DE1000686B - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von photographischen Emulsionen - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von photographischen EmulsionenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1000686B DE1000686B DEK23816A DEK0023816A DE1000686B DE 1000686 B DE1000686 B DE 1000686B DE K23816 A DEK23816 A DE K23816A DE K0023816 A DEK0023816 A DE K0023816A DE 1000686 B DE1000686 B DE 1000686B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- emulsion
- ripening
- zone
- washing
- continuous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000013081 microcrystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 101710134784 Agnoprotein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009388 chemical precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003378 silver Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/015—Apparatus or processes for the preparation of emulsions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/82—Combinations of dissimilar mixers
- B01F33/821—Combinations of dissimilar mixers with consecutive receptacles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C2200/00—Details
- G03C2200/09—Apparatus
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEK23816A DE1000686B (de) | 1954-10-22 | 1954-10-22 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von photographischen Emulsionen |
| CH332836D CH332836A (de) | 1954-10-22 | 1954-10-25 | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von photographischen Emulsionen |
| FR1111027D FR1111027A (fr) | 1954-10-22 | 1954-10-28 | Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication en continu d'émulsions photographiques |
| GB31342/54A GB787336A (en) | 1954-10-22 | 1954-10-29 | A method of and apparatus for producing continuously photographic emulsions |
| BE532992D BE532992A (enExample) | 1954-10-22 | 1954-10-30 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEK23816A DE1000686B (de) | 1954-10-22 | 1954-10-22 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von photographischen Emulsionen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1000686B true DE1000686B (de) | 1957-01-10 |
Family
ID=7216838
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEK23816A Pending DE1000686B (de) | 1954-10-22 | 1954-10-22 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von photographischen Emulsionen |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE532992A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH332836A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE1000686B (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR1111027A (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB787336A (enExample) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1106168B (de) * | 1958-12-06 | 1961-05-04 | Adox Fotowerke Dr C Schleussne | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung fotografischer Emulsionen |
| DE1964923A1 (de) * | 1969-12-24 | 1971-07-01 | Agfa Gevaert Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Herstellen von Emulsionen nd.dgl.,insbesondere von halogensilberhaltigen Suspensionen |
| US4241023A (en) * | 1977-12-10 | 1980-12-23 | Agfa-Gevaert, A.G. | Apparatus for the continuous preparation of photographic emulsions |
| CN108993292A (zh) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-12-14 | 芜湖维软新材料有限公司 | 一种可提高硅油均匀度的均质机结构 |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE565776A (enExample) * | 1958-01-10 | |||
| DE1804289C2 (de) * | 1967-10-23 | 1985-01-10 | Fuji Shashin Film K.K., Minami-ashigara, Kanagawa | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kristallen eines schwach löslichen anorganischen Salzes |
| US3773516A (en) * | 1971-12-29 | 1973-11-20 | Polaroid Corp | Process for preparing silver halide emulsions |
| FR2626088B1 (fr) * | 1988-01-18 | 1990-06-01 | Kodak Pathe | Procede d'obtention d'une composition de couchage photographique |
| US5223388A (en) * | 1989-10-05 | 1993-06-29 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Process for producing silver halide emulsion and apparatus |
| US5191910A (en) * | 1990-11-14 | 1993-03-09 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method and apparatus for continuous liquefaction of gelled photographic materials |
| US9016286B2 (en) * | 2005-09-28 | 2015-04-28 | China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co. Ltd. | Method and equipment for adding tobacco dust into papermaking tobacco sheet |
| CN108905699A (zh) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-30 | 怀宁美蓝康佳食品科技发展有限公司 | 一种蓝莓果酱的均匀搅拌装置 |
| CN116078247B (zh) * | 2023-02-13 | 2025-12-02 | 信丰正天伟电子科技有限公司 | 一种pcb干膜显影槽清洗剂生产工艺 |
-
1954
- 1954-10-22 DE DEK23816A patent/DE1000686B/de active Pending
- 1954-10-25 CH CH332836D patent/CH332836A/de unknown
- 1954-10-28 FR FR1111027D patent/FR1111027A/fr not_active Expired
- 1954-10-29 GB GB31342/54A patent/GB787336A/en not_active Expired
- 1954-10-30 BE BE532992D patent/BE532992A/xx unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| None * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1106168B (de) * | 1958-12-06 | 1961-05-04 | Adox Fotowerke Dr C Schleussne | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung fotografischer Emulsionen |
| DE1964923A1 (de) * | 1969-12-24 | 1971-07-01 | Agfa Gevaert Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Herstellen von Emulsionen nd.dgl.,insbesondere von halogensilberhaltigen Suspensionen |
| US4241023A (en) * | 1977-12-10 | 1980-12-23 | Agfa-Gevaert, A.G. | Apparatus for the continuous preparation of photographic emulsions |
| US4334884A (en) * | 1977-12-10 | 1982-06-15 | Agfa-Gevaert Ag | Process for the continuous preparation of photographic emulsions |
| CN108993292A (zh) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-12-14 | 芜湖维软新材料有限公司 | 一种可提高硅油均匀度的均质机结构 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB787336A (en) | 1957-12-04 |
| FR1111027A (fr) | 1956-02-21 |
| CH332836A (de) | 1958-09-30 |
| BE532992A (enExample) | 1958-03-14 |
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