DD223704A5 - Verfahren zur herstellung neuer benzophenone - Google Patents

Info

Publication number

DD223704A5

DD223704A5 DD84264151A DD26415184A DD223704A5 DD 223704 A5 DD223704 A5 DD 223704A5 DD 84264151 A DD84264151 A DD 84264151A DD 26415184 A DD26415184 A DD 26415184A DD 223704 A5 DD223704 A5 DD 223704A5

Authority

DD

German Democratic Republic

Prior art keywords

hydroxy

item

formula

carboxylic acid

salt

Prior art date

1983-06-15

Links

• Espacenet
• Global Dossier
• Discuss

• 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 100
• 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 33
• 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 title abstract description 6
• RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
• 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 190
• 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 71
• 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
• 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
• 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 34
• UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
• 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 15
• 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
• 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims abstract description 8
• 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 8
• 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
• -1 carboxylate salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 166
• 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 122
• XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 67
• 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 64
• 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 62
• 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 44
• QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
• LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
• 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
• 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
• 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
• 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 26
• 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 23
• 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
• 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
• 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
• 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
• 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 13
• 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
• 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 11
• 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
• 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
• 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
• 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000004098 2,6-dichlorobenzoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C1=C(Cl)C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 claims description 7
• 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
• 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
• 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 7
• DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000005115 alkyl carbamoyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
• 150000004707 phenolate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000000242 4-chlorobenzoyl group Chemical group ClC1=CC=C(C(=O)*)C=C1 0.000 claims description 3
• 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
• 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
• ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M phenolate Chemical compound [O-]C1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
• 229940031826 phenolate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
• KNXWHBNIMWQCCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyanobenzoyl)-4-hydroxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5,7-tetraene-7-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC=1C=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC2=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 KNXWHBNIMWQCCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
• 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
• BMTMJOSWHXZAIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl]bicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5,7-tetraene-7-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC=1C=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC2=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 BMTMJOSWHXZAIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
• PKTJMYUNMNHIFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-bromophenyl)-(3-hydroxy-2-bicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1(6),2,4-trienyl)methanone Chemical compound BrC1=C(C(=O)C2=C3C(CC3)=CC=C2O)C=CC=C1 PKTJMYUNMNHIFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
• WBTXDROLEVBESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)-4-hydroxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5,7-tetraene-7-carboxamide Chemical compound OC=1C=C2C(C(=O)N)=CC2=CC=1C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl WBTXDROLEVBESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
• JXLQZEFBKDJVHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-bromobenzoyl)-4-hydroxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5,7-tetraene-7-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC=1C=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC2=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Br JXLQZEFBKDJVHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
• GEUNRUSKMAECCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-3-(2-methoxybenzoyl)bicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5,7-tetraene-7-carboxylic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C(C(=C1)O)=CC2=C1C(C(O)=O)=C2 GEUNRUSKMAECCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
• IQQBLIFQURHUDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-(2,6-dimethylbenzoyl)-4-hydroxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5,7-tetraene-7-carboxylate Chemical compound OC=1C=C2C(C(=O)OC)=CC2=CC=1C(=O)C1=C(C)C=CC=C1C IQQBLIFQURHUDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
• XAPMZZMNIJRBLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-(2-chlorobenzoyl)-4-hydroxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5,7-tetraene-7-carboxylate Chemical compound OC=1C=C2C(C(=O)OC)=CC2=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl XAPMZZMNIJRBLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
• LNUZGRSIJSJSJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-(3-chlorobenzoyl)-4-hydroxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5,7-tetraene-7-carboxylate Chemical compound OC=1C=C2C(C(=O)OC)=CC2=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 LNUZGRSIJSJSJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
• KRQQNATVMKUIID-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-hydroxy-3-(2-methoxybenzoyl)bicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5,7-tetraene-7-carboxylate Chemical compound OC=1C=C2C(C(=O)OC)=CC2=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OC KRQQNATVMKUIID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
• HWYHDWGGACRVEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-n-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylbut-2-ynyl)acetamide Chemical class CC(=O)N(C)CC#CCN1CCCC1 HWYHDWGGACRVEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
• LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 claims 1
• 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
• 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
• 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
• 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 abstract 1
• YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 136
• 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 89
• RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 69
• VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
• CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 42
• HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 40
• VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
• QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
• 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 30
• IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
• 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 29
• QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
• 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 25
• KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 25
• 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 25
• VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 22
• DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 21
• 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 21
• 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 21
• 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
• 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 21
• 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 21
• UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
• 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 20
• YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
• 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 19
• 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
• 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 18
• PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
• 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 17
• 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 17
• 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 17
• WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
• ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylformamide Substances CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
• 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
• 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 16
• 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 16
• 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
• 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
• 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 15
• 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 14
• 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 14
• XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
• OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
• NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
• 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 13
• 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 13
• 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 13
• ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
• XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
• JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
• ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
• 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 12
• 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
• 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 12
• 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 12
• 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 12
• 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 12
• VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
• WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid anhydride Natural products CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
• 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 11
• 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 11
• 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 11
• 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 11
• 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
• 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 10
• 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
• 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
• 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 10
• 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 10
• 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 10
• 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 10
• 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 10
• 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
• 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 description 10
• BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
• 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 10
• YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
• CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 9
• GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
• HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Substances [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
• PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
• 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 9
• 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 9
• 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 9
• 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
• 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
• GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 8
• MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 8
• KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 8
• 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 8
• 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
• 125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
• 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 8
• 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 8
• 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 8
• 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 8
• 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
• 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
• 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 8
• 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 8
• 125000005103 alkyl silyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
• XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
• 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
• 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 description 7
• 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
• 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
• 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 7
• 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 7
• 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 7
• 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
• HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 6
• JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-chlorosuccinimide Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)CCC1=O JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
• 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 6
• 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
• 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
• 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
• 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
• 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 6
• 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
• 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 6
• 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 6
• 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
• XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
• 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 6
• 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
• 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
• NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
• 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 6
• FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
• BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 5
• FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 5
• IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 5
• 229960001701 chloroform Drugs 0.000 description 5
• 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
• 229940071870 hydroiodic acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
• 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 5
• 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 5
• 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 5
• 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
• 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
• NLYMATAMJXFUPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-methoxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1(6),2,4,7-tetraene-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C=C2C(C(=O)OC)=CC2=C1 NLYMATAMJXFUPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
• 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 5
• 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 5
• 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
• 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
• 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
• 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 5
• PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl Chemical class [SH] PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 4
• DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 4
• YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
• 208000025747 Rheumatic disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
• 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
• 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 4
• 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
• 238000006136 alcoholysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
• 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
• 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
• 150000001409 amidines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 4
• 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 4
• 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 4
• WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium trioxide Inorganic materials O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 229940117975 chromium trioxide Drugs 0.000 description 4
• GAMDZJFZMJECOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Cr+6] GAMDZJFZMJECOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 4
• IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-O diazynium Chemical group [NH+]#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 4
• LZDSILRDTDCIQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinitrogen trioxide Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N=O LZDSILRDTDCIQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 4
• 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 4
• 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 4
• 229940014259 gelatin Drugs 0.000 description 4
• 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• IRHTZOCLLONTOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexacosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO IRHTZOCLLONTOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen cyanide Chemical compound N#C LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 4
• 150000002463 imidates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
• 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
• 150000002561 ketenes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 4
• 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 125000003431 oxalo group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
• 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
• 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
• 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
• KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium dichromate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
• 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
• 230000000552 rheumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
• NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
• 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
• VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
• ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
• RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous acid Chemical compound ON=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 description 3
• RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 230000003502 anti-nociceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
• PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
• 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
• 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
• AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
• 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
• 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
• 229950005499 carbon tetrachloride Drugs 0.000 description 3
• MMCOUVMKNAHQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonoperoxoic acid Chemical compound OOC(O)=O MMCOUVMKNAHQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
• 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 3
• 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
• 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
• 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
• 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 3
• 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 description 3
• 229960001760 dimethyl sulfoxide Drugs 0.000 description 3
• 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 3
• 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
• 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
• 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
• 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
• 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
• 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 3
• PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
• 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 3
• 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 3
• 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
• 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
• 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
• QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
• 150000002905 orthoesters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
• 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
• 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
• 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
• 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 3
• 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
• 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 3
• 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 3
• 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
• 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
• 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 3
• 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 3
• 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
• 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
• 238000003797 solvolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
• 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
• 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 3
• 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
• RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophenol Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC=C1 RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 125000000464 thioxo group Chemical group S=* 0.000 description 3
• 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
• 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
• JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
• AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• CEOCVKWBUWKBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichlorobenzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl CEOCVKWBUWKBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• RAAGZOYMEQDCTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluorobenzoyl chloride Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC=C1C(Cl)=O RAAGZOYMEQDCTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• DMVXVRUUBZGVTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbenzenecarbothioyl chloride Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C(Cl)=S DMVXVRUUBZGVTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• LYKNJWQOGHMIJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)-4-hydroxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5,7-tetraene-7-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC=1C=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC2=CC=1C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl LYKNJWQOGHMIJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroperbenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C=2N=C(N)SC=2)=C1 MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron trifluoride etherate Chemical compound FB(F)F.CCOCC KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
• VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
• VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 2
• YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen atom Chemical compound [H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 2
• 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
• QIAFMBKCNZACKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-benzoylglycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QIAFMBKCNZACKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 2
• KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 241000534944 Thia Species 0.000 description 2
• ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• WTFWSGRGVQJQHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-hydroxy-7-(hydroxymethyl)-3-bicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5,7-tetraenyl]-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC=1C=C2C(CO)=CC2=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WTFWSGRGVQJQHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 125000004849 alkoxymethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 125000005360 alkyl sulfoxide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 238000007098 aminolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
• YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N arachidonic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 125000001231 benzoyloxy group Chemical group C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O* 0.000 description 2
• 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
• 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229910000416 bismuth oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron tribromide Chemical compound BrB(Br)Br ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• QARVLSVVCXYDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC=C1 QARVLSVVCXYDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 150000004651 carbonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
• 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
• 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
• UUMMHAPECIIHJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(4+) Chemical compound [Cr+4] UUMMHAPECIIHJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
• 150000001869 cobalt compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
• 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
• JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
• 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibismuth;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Bi+3].[Bi+3] TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 125000006371 dihalo methyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
• 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
• 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 2
• 150000002081 enamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• CCGKOQOJPYTBIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenone Chemical compound C=C=O CCGKOQOJPYTBIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
• 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
• 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
• 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• 150000005826 halohydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
• 150000007857 hydrazones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• RCBVKBFIWMOMHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy-(hydroxy(dioxo)chromio)oxy-dioxochromium;pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1.C1=CC=NC=C1.O[Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr](O)(=O)=O RCBVKBFIWMOMHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
• QNXSIUBBGPHDDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N indan-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)CCC2=C1 QNXSIUBBGPHDDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• ICIWUVCWSCSTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodic acid Chemical class OI(=O)=O ICIWUVCWSCSTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
• 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
• WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
• 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229910000474 mercury oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• BQPIGGFYSBELGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury(2+) Chemical compound [Hg+2] BQPIGGFYSBELGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• UKWHYYKOEPRTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Hg]=O UKWHYYKOEPRTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 150000004972 metal peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 235000019391 nitrogen oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 125000001477 organic nitrogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 150000004967 organic peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
• 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 2
• 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 2
• 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
• 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
• XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
• VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium chlorate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
• 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
• 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
• 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 2
• 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
• 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
• 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical class [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium periodate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]I(=O)(=O)=O JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
• 150000003459 sulfonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 description 2
• 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
• 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical class [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
• 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 229940099259 vaseline Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
• 150000003738 xylenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
• JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
• AXBNMPTWUWEFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-chloro-3-methylbutan-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound CC(C)C(CCl)C1=CC=CC=C1 AXBNMPTWUWEFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• SDOFMBGMRVAJNF-SLPGGIOYSA-N (2r,3r,4r,5s)-6-aminohexane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol Chemical compound NC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO SDOFMBGMRVAJNF-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• PQMFVUNERGGBPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6-bromopyridin-2-yl)hydrazine Chemical compound NNC1=CC=CC(Br)=N1 PQMFVUNERGGBPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• ODIGIKRIUKFKHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (n-propan-2-yloxycarbonylanilino) acetate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)N(OC(C)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODIGIKRIUKFKHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• XEMRAKSQROQPBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (trichloromethyl)benzene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 XEMRAKSQROQPBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• UTQNKKSJPHTPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trichloroethanone Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)[C]=O UTQNKKSJPHTPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• YQTCQNIPQMJNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropan-1-one Chemical group CC(C)(C)[C]=O YQTCQNIPQMJNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• ZFFBIQMNKOJDJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(Br)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZFFBIQMNKOJDJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000003541 2-chlorobenzoyl group Chemical group ClC1=C(C(=O)*)C=CC=C1 0.000 description 1
• JHWIEAWILPSRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-3-pyrimidin-4-ylpropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)CC1=CC=NC=N1 JHWIEAWILPSRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• VTXNOVCTHUBABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dichlorobenzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 VTXNOVCTHUBABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• RXCXPIVSJSBYHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)-3-hydroxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1(6),4,7-triene-7-carboxamide Chemical compound ClC1=C(C(=O)C2(CC3=C(C(=C3)C(=O)N)C=C2)O)C(=CC=C1)Cl RXCXPIVSJSBYHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• CCYVSQDMEQFEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)-4-hydroxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1(8),2,4,6-tetraene-7-carbonyl chloride Chemical compound OC1=CC2=C(C(Cl)=O)C=C2C=C1C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl CCYVSQDMEQFEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• SADXPADQRLNXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)-4-hydroxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5,7-tetraene-7-carbonitrile Chemical compound OC1=CC=2C(C#N)=CC=2C=C1C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl SADXPADQRLNXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• MOVHXZZIXCFKSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,6-dimethoxybenzoyl)-4-hydroxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5,7-tetraene-7-carboxylic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C(=O)C(C(=C1)O)=CC2=C1C(C(O)=O)=C2 MOVHXZZIXCFKSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• PKBLCIJSWTVMAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-acetyloxybenzoyl)-4-hydroxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5,7-tetraene-7-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C(C(=C1)O)=CC2=C1C(C(O)=O)=C2 PKBLCIJSWTVMAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• ZHWPJRANBOULBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-chlorobenzoyl)-4-hydroxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5,7-tetraene-7-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC=1C=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC2=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl ZHWPJRANBOULBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• UXGOPSNPVZWHOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-fluorobenzoyl)-4-hydroxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5,7-tetraene-7-carboxamide Chemical compound OC=1C=C2C(C(=O)N)=CC2=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1F UXGOPSNPVZWHOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• WZIYGCNLGPZYMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,4-dichlorobenzoyl)-4-hydroxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5,7-tetraene-7-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC=1C=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC2=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 WZIYGCNLGPZYMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• LJGHYPLBDBRCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-aminophenyl)sulfonylaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 LJGHYPLBDBRCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• ILFMXFKEBZZMOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-4-hydroxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5,7-tetraene-7-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC=1C=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC2=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 ILFMXFKEBZZMOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• FOKCQEXKDOJUCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-3-(4-methylbenzoyl)bicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5,7-tetraene-7-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(=O)C(C(=C1)O)=CC2=C1C(C(O)=O)=C2 FOKCQEXKDOJUCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• KNHMAGHCTZKAGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-3-[hydroxy(phenyl)methyl]bicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5,7-tetraene-7-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=2C=C(C(O)=O)C=2C=C(O)C=1C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KNHMAGHCTZKAGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• JNNMIVPVMUOZJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1(6),2,4,7-tetraene-7-carbonitrile Chemical compound COC1=CC=C2C=C(C#N)C2=C1 JNNMIVPVMUOZJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• ICGLPKIVTVWCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NN)C=C1 ICGLPKIVTVWCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• BTJIUGUIPKRLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitrophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 BTJIUGUIPKRLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• SZMCUUDSILXVJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(2-bromobenzoyl)-4-hydroxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1(6),2,4,7-tetraene-7-carboxylic acid Chemical compound BrC1=C(C(=O)C2=C(C3=C2C=CC(=C3)O)C(=O)O)C=CC=C1 SZMCUUDSILXVJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
• QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
• 101000588924 Anthopleura elegantissima Delta-actitoxin-Ael1a Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
• 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Busulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• CKDWPUIZGOQOOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamyl chloride Chemical compound NC(Cl)=O CKDWPUIZGOQOOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• QDHHCQZDFGDHMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloramine Chemical compound ClN QDHHCQZDFGDHMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 241000251730 Chondrichthyes Species 0.000 description 1
• 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
• 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
• XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 description 1
• QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical class C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 208000009386 Experimental Arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
• 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
• DJOWTWWHMWQATC-KYHIUUMWSA-N Karpoxanthin Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1(O)C(C)(C)CC(O)CC1(C)O)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=C(C)CC(O)CC2(C)C DJOWTWWHMWQATC-KYHIUUMWSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
• WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• RLAHWVDQYNDAGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanetriol Chemical compound OC(O)O RLAHWVDQYNDAGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• PHSPJQZRQAJPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-alpha-Methylhistamine Chemical compound CNCCC1=CN=CN1 PHSPJQZRQAJPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
• 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
• YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical class [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 1
• DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
• NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric Acid Chemical compound [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229910021627 Tin(IV) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
• GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
• 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• FZNCGRZWXLXZSZ-CIQUZCHMSA-N Voglibose Chemical compound OCC(CO)N[C@H]1C[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FZNCGRZWXLXZSZ-CIQUZCHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
• 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• AQMHNCQZLQUNJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [CH2]CCCCCC Chemical compound [CH2]CCCCCC AQMHNCQZLQUNJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 150000001243 acetic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
• 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 description 1
• 238000007171 acid catalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000012445 acidic reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
• 150000008063 acylals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229910001514 alkali metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000005277 alkyl imino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 125000005530 alkylenedioxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 125000002490 anilino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
• VMPVEPPRYRXYNP-UHFFFAOYSA-I antimony(5+);pentachloride Chemical compound Cl[Sb](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl VMPVEPPRYRXYNP-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
• 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940114079 arachidonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000021342 arachidonic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• HRQGCQVOJVTVLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(chloromethyl) ether Chemical compound ClCOCCl HRQGCQVOJVTVLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromic acid Chemical compound OBr(=O)=O SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
• 125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 125000004744 butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
• QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N carbon disulfide-14c Chemical compound S=[14C]=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
• BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• ZFTFAPZRGNKQPU-UHFFFAOYSA-L carboxylato carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)OC([O-])=O ZFTFAPZRGNKQPU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
• 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000007910 chewable tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940005991 chloric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229960004643 cupric oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
• BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclo-pentanone Natural products O=C1CCCC1 BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• FWFSEYBSWVRWGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-2-enone Chemical compound O=C1CCCC=C1 FWFSEYBSWVRWGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 230000006324 decarbonylation Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000006606 decarbonylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000001989 diazonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000005594 diketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000002023 dithiocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-L dithionite(2-) Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
• 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 150000002084 enol ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 150000002085 enols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000002702 enteric coating Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000009505 enteric coating Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 1
• 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
• 210000004051 gastric juice Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000000350 glycoloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
• 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
• 125000004997 halocarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 1
• 125000004970 halomethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 150000002390 heteroarenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• VJKYNWPQVZHJAR-UHFFFAOYSA-H hexasodium trisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O VJKYNWPQVZHJAR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
• 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000012433 hydrogen halide Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910000039 hydrogen halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000010512 hydrogenated peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• PEYVWSJAZONVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroperoxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound OOB=O PEYVWSJAZONVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Inorganic materials Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000010952 in-situ formation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 1
• 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
• 238000005907 ketalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
• 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• AHNJTQYTRPXLLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;diethylazanide Chemical compound [Li+].CC[N-]CC AHNJTQYTRPXLLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• BLQJIBCZHWBKSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium iodide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[I-].[I-] BLQJIBCZHWBKSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 229910001641 magnesium iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000002731 mercury compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• MJGFBOZCAJSGQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury sodium Chemical compound [Na].[Hg] MJGFBOZCAJSGQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• NBTOZLQBSIZIKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxide Chemical compound [O-]C NBTOZLQBSIZIKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• LFHYQTPJWIGZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-(2-fluorobenzoyl)-4-hydroxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5,7-tetraene-7-carboxylate Chemical compound OC=1C=C2C(C(=O)OC)=CC2=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1F LFHYQTPJWIGZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• KPRPRHRSZPIITL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-(2-fluorobenzoyl)-4-methoxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5,7-tetraene-7-carboxylate Chemical compound COC=1C=C2C(C(=O)OC)=CC2=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1F KPRPRHRSZPIITL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• HHKJDMDSNZYLNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-formyl-4-methoxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5,7-tetraene-7-carboxylate Chemical compound O=CC1=C(OC)C=C2C(C(=O)OC)=CC2=C1 HHKJDMDSNZYLNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• DUYBYJREWVWPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-hydroxy-3-(2-methylbenzenecarbothioyl)bicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1(8),2,4,6-tetraene-7-carboxylate Chemical compound OC=1C=C2C(C(=O)OC)=CC2=CC=1C(=S)C1=CC=CC=C1C DUYBYJREWVWPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229960002900 methylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 description 1
• 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
• 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• ODUCDPQEXGNKDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitroxyl Chemical compound O=N ODUCDPQEXGNKDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
• 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000005580 one pot reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000003791 organic solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000002092 orthoester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoplatinum Chemical compound [Pt]=O MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229940094443 oxytocics prostaglandins Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
• KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N periodic acid Chemical class OI(=O)(=O)=O KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000000864 peroxy group Chemical group O(O*)* 0.000 description 1
• 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000002831 pharmacologic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• UXGJIYZFPDSEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol;azide Chemical compound [N-]=[N+]=[N-].OC1=CC=CC=C1 UXGJIYZFPDSEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• NHKJPPKXDNZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyllithium Chemical class [Li]C1=CC=CC=C1 NHKJPPKXDNZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• ANRQGKOBLBYXFM-UHFFFAOYSA-M phenylmagnesium bromide Chemical compound Br[Mg]C1=CC=CC=C1 ANRQGKOBLBYXFM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 125000003356 phenylsulfanyl group Chemical group [*]SC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
• UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910003446 platinum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229940093429 polyethylene glycol 6000 Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
• FEMRXDWBWXQOGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium amide Chemical class [NH2-].[K+] FEMRXDWBWXQOGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium cyanide Chemical compound [K+].N#[C-] NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• JLKDVMWYMMLWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]I(=O)=O JLKDVMWYMMLWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 239000001230 potassium iodate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000006666 potassium iodate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229940093930 potassium iodate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229940116317 potato starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 125000001308 pyruvoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C(=O)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
• MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229940100486 rice starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940100890 silver compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 150000003379 silver compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 238000006884 silylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229910001023 sodium amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• NWZBFJYXRGSRGD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;octadecyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O NWZBFJYXRGSRGD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000007614 solvation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
• 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiomorpholine Chemical compound C1CSCCN1 BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
• 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
• OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
• 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
• 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229940078499 tricalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000004953 trihalomethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
• 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
• UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1