CS221269B2 - Method of preparation of new 1,5-disubstituted 2-pyrrolidone compounds - Google Patents
Method of preparation of new 1,5-disubstituted 2-pyrrolidone compounds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS221269B2 CS221269B2 CS775202A CS520277A CS221269B2 CS 221269 B2 CS221269 B2 CS 221269B2 CS 775202 A CS775202 A CS 775202A CS 520277 A CS520277 A CS 520277A CS 221269 B2 CS221269 B2 CS 221269B2
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- pyrrolidone
- ppm
- compound
- formula
- solution
- Prior art date
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- -1 1,5-disubstituted 2-pyrrolidone compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 30
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 30
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 51
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003953 γ-lactams Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 55
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 27
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-ARSRFYASSA-N dinoprostone Chemical compound CCCCC[C@H](O)\C=C\[C@H]1[C@H](O)CC(=O)[C@@H]1C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-ARSRFYASSA-N 0.000 description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229940094443 oxytocics prostaglandins Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 9
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229960002986 dinoprostone Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N prostaglandin E2 Natural products CCCCCC(O)C=CC1C(O)CC(=O)C1CC=CCCCC(O)=O XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000004040 pyrrolidinones Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 5
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical class [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 4
- TWXDDNPPQUTEOV-FVGYRXGTSA-N methamphetamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 TWXDDNPPQUTEOV-FVGYRXGTSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 4
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-pyrrole Natural products C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003509 anti-fertility effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000767 anti-ulcer Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008512 biological response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940124630 bronchodilator Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
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- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- SZUVGFMDDVSKSI-WIFOCOSTSA-N (1s,2s,3s,5r)-1-(carboxymethyl)-3,5-bis[(4-phenoxyphenyl)methyl-propylcarbamoyl]cyclopentane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@](CC(O)=O)([C@H](C(=O)N(CCC)CC=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)C1)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)N(CCC)CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 SZUVGFMDDVSKSI-WIFOCOSTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHYOCDFICYLMRF-UTIIJYGPSA-N (2S,3R)-N-[(2S)-3-(cyclopenten-1-yl)-1-[(2R)-2-methyloxiran-2-yl]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]-3-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-[[(2S)-2-[(2-morpholin-4-ylacetyl)amino]propanoyl]amino]propanamide Chemical compound C1(=CCCC1)C[C@@H](C(=O)[C@@]1(OC1)C)NC([C@H]([C@@H](C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC)O)NC([C@H](C)NC(CN1CCOCC1)=O)=O)=O GHYOCDFICYLMRF-UTIIJYGPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QFLWZFQWSBQYPS-AWRAUJHKSA-N (3S)-3-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[5-[(3aS,6aR)-2-oxo-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrothieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]pentanoylamino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-4-[1-bis(4-chlorophenoxy)phosphorylbutylamino]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CCCCC1SC[C@@H]2NC(=O)N[C@H]12)C(C)C)P(=O)(Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1)Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1 QFLWZFQWSBQYPS-AWRAUJHKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXGPLTODNUVGFL-BRIYLRKRSA-N (E,Z)-(1R,2R,3R,5S)-7-(3,5-Dihydroxy-2-((3S)-(3-hydroxy-1-octenyl))cyclopentyl)-5-heptenoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC[C@H](O)C=C[C@H]1[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1CC=CCCCC(O)=O PXGPLTODNUVGFL-BRIYLRKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RXYPXQSKLGGKOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dimethylpiperazine Chemical compound CN1CCN(C)CC1 RXYPXQSKLGGKOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ONBQEOIKXPHGMB-VBSBHUPXSA-N 1-[2-[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-4,6-dihydroxyphenyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ONBQEOIKXPHGMB-VBSBHUPXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- LJCNRYVRMXRIQR-OLXYHTOASA-L potassium sodium L-tartrate Chemical class [Na+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O LJCNRYVRMXRIQR-OLXYHTOASA-L 0.000 description 1
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- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N γ Benzene hexachloride Chemical compound ClC1C(Cl)C(Cl)C(Cl)C(Cl)C1Cl JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D207/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/24—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D207/26—2-Pyrrolidones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US71236276A | 1976-08-06 | 1976-08-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS221269B2 true CS221269B2 (en) | 1983-04-29 |
Family
ID=24861795
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS775202A CS221269B2 (en) | 1976-08-06 | 1977-08-05 | Method of preparation of new 1,5-disubstituted 2-pyrrolidone compounds |
Country Status (31)
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5695569A (en) * | 1979-12-27 | 1981-08-03 | Canon Inc | Forming method for bar lens sphere face |
| US4321201A (en) * | 1980-09-22 | 1982-03-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Optically active tert-alkyl 7-(2-oxo-5-carbonyloxypyrrolidinyl) heptanoates |
| ATE327751T1 (de) * | 2000-01-31 | 2006-06-15 | Pfizer Prod Inc | Verwendung von aktivatoren des prostaglandinrezeptores 4 zur behandlung von akuter oder chronischer niereninsuffizienz |
| AU2001290250A1 (en) * | 2000-09-21 | 2002-04-02 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. | Ep4 receptor agonists containing 8-azaprostaglandin derivatives as the active ingredient |
| WO2002042268A2 (en) * | 2000-11-27 | 2002-05-30 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Ep4 receptor selective agonists in the treatment of osteoporosis |
| MXPA04000757A (es) * | 2001-07-23 | 2004-07-08 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co | Remedios para enfermedades con perdida de masa de hueso que tienen agonistas ep4 como ingrediente activo. |
| EP1487437B1 (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2006-08-16 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Use of selective ep4 receptor agonists for the treatment of diseases |
| US6573294B1 (en) | 2002-05-14 | 2003-06-03 | Allergan, Inc. | 8-azaprostaglandin analogs as agents for lowering intraocular pressure |
| EP1586564B1 (en) * | 2003-01-21 | 2012-11-28 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 8-azaprostaglandin derivatives and medicinal uses thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1386146A (en) * | 1972-05-03 | 1975-03-05 | Ici Ltd | Cyclopentane derivatives |
| JPS511460A (en) * | 1974-06-24 | 1976-01-08 | Tanabe Seiyaku Co | 22 piroridonjudotaino seiho |
| JPS514166A (ja) * | 1974-06-28 | 1976-01-14 | Tanabe Seiyaku Co | 22piroridonjudotaino seiho |
| US3975399A (en) * | 1974-08-06 | 1976-08-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | 1,5-Disubstituted-2-pyrrolidinones, -3-pyrrolin-2-ones, and -4-pyrrolin-2-ones |
| DE2528664A1 (de) * | 1975-06-27 | 1977-01-13 | Hoechst Ag | Pyrrolidone und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
-
1977
- 1977-07-27 CA CA283,598A patent/CA1077948A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-27 SE SE7708642A patent/SE423813B/xx unknown
- 1977-07-28 GR GR54058A patent/GR68688B/el unknown
- 1977-07-28 IL IL52615A patent/IL52615A/xx unknown
- 1977-08-01 AU AU27515/77A patent/AU508007B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-08-02 NZ NZ184806A patent/NZ184806A/xx unknown
- 1977-08-02 PH PH20060A patent/PH17398A/en unknown
- 1977-08-04 PT PT66891A patent/PT66891B/pt unknown
- 1977-08-04 NL NL7708637A patent/NL7708637A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-08-04 ZA ZA00774704A patent/ZA774704B/xx unknown
- 1977-08-05 AR AR268699A patent/AR217080A1/es active
- 1977-08-05 CH CH964677A patent/CH624934A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-08-05 CS CS775202A patent/CS221269B2/cs unknown
- 1977-08-05 FR FR7724290A patent/FR2369260A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-08-05 IE IE1641/77A patent/IE45505B1/en unknown
- 1977-08-05 HU HU77PI587A patent/HU180273B/hu unknown
- 1977-08-05 ES ES461388A patent/ES461388A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-08-05 DK DK352077A patent/DK352077A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-08-05 SU SU772511155A patent/SU703016A3/ru active
- 1977-08-05 GB GB43588/78A patent/GB1556570A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-08-05 DD DD77213369A patent/DD143768A5/de unknown
- 1977-08-05 DD DD77200468A patent/DD136135A5/xx unknown
- 1977-08-05 NO NO772752A patent/NO772752L/no unknown
- 1977-08-05 BE BE1008318A patent/BE857506A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-08-05 FI FI772376A patent/FI70009C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-08-05 DE DE19772735904 patent/DE2735904A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1977-08-05 LU LU77936A patent/LU77936A1/xx unknown
- 1977-08-05 GB GB33002/77A patent/GB1556569A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-08-05 YU YU01925/77A patent/YU192577A/xx unknown
- 1977-08-05 BG BG037109A patent/BG31073A3/xx unknown
- 1977-08-06 JP JP9458977A patent/JPS5321159A/ja active Granted
- 1977-08-08 AT AT0579477A patent/AT362887B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-08-08 PL PL77200124A patent/PL200124A1/xx unknown
- 1977-08-08 PL PL1977215666A patent/PL112931B1/pl unknown
-
1978
- 1978-07-01 ES ES471349A patent/ES471349A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-10-11 SU SU782672200A patent/SU818480A3/ru active
- 1978-10-17 SU SU782674602A patent/SU850000A3/ru active
-
1979
- 1979-09-03 JP JP54112743A patent/JPS585196B2/ja not_active Expired
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