CN1451685A - 含有两种不同磷酸芳基酯的混合物的聚合物阻燃剂及其制备方法和应用 - Google Patents
含有两种不同磷酸芳基酯的混合物的聚合物阻燃剂及其制备方法和应用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1451685A CN1451685A CN03123184A CN03123184A CN1451685A CN 1451685 A CN1451685 A CN 1451685A CN 03123184 A CN03123184 A CN 03123184A CN 03123184 A CN03123184 A CN 03123184A CN 1451685 A CN1451685 A CN 1451685A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aryl phosphate
- type
- weight
- polymkeric substance
- aryl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- -1 aryl phosphates Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 187
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 141
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 95
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 19
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 132
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002769 thiazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006017 1-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001204 arachidyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006178 methyl benzyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002255 pentenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCC)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- MNAHQWDCXOHBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylpropane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MNAHQWDCXOHBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1 LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLSZMDLNRCVEIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylimidazole Natural products CC1=CNC=N1 XLSZMDLNRCVEIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000004684 trihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical group CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 4
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- XMNDMAQKWSQVOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylphenyl) diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XMNDMAQKWSQVOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CWLKGDAVCFYWJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminophenol Chemical class NC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 CWLKGDAVCFYWJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 2
- MQJKPEGWNLWLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dapsone Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MQJKPEGWNLWLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010023126 Jaundice Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- QOSMNYMQXIVWKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propyl levulinate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)CCC(C)=O QOSMNYMQXIVWKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQPNUOYXSVUVMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[2-(4-diphenoxyphosphoryloxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenyl] diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OP(=O)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)OC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 BQPNUOYXSVUVMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 2
- ASMQGLCHMVWBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-M diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)([O-])OC1=CC=CC=C1 ASMQGLCHMVWBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195357 gramphenol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- LTVUCOSIZFEASK-MPXCPUAZSA-N (3ar,4s,7r,7as)-3a-methyl-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-methano-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C([C@H]1C=C2)[C@H]2[C@H]2[C@]1(C)C(=O)OC2=O LTVUCOSIZFEASK-MPXCPUAZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CCC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C=CC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMQUQOHNANGDOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dibromo-4-(2,4-dibromo-5-hydroxyphenyl)phenol Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(O)=CC=C1C1=CC(O)=C(Br)C=C1Br CMQUQOHNANGDOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWSKJDNQKGCKPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methyl-3a,4,5,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CC(C)=CC2C(=O)OC(=O)C12 MWSKJDNQKGCKPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFCSDUSGSAKFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7a-ethyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-3ah-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CCCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21CC BFCSDUSGSAKFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical compound NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000571 Nylon 11 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001007 Nylon 4 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WIFGOPTYNDMXGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N P(=O)(O)(O)O.P(=O)(O)(O)O.OC(CC)(C1=CC=CC=C1)O Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)O.P(=O)(O)(O)O.OC(CC)(C1=CC=CC=C1)O WIFGOPTYNDMXGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940058344 antitrematodals organophosphorous compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005815 base catalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- SFOQXWSZZPWNCL-UHFFFAOYSA-K bismuth;phosphate Chemical compound [Bi+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O SFOQXWSZZPWNCL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000004842 bisphenol F epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007707 calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- YWJUZWOHLHBWQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanedioic acid;hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN.OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O YWJUZWOHLHBWQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001990 dicarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- SYECJBOWSGTPLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCC(N)N SYECJBOWSGTPLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005669 high impact polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004797 high-impact polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000042 hydrogen bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007974 melamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000206 moulding compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940031815 mycocide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002903 organophosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- RLOWWWKZYUNIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic chloride Chemical compound ClP=O RLOWWWKZYUNIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011495 polyisocyanurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009747 press moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003987 resole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- MHSKRLJMQQNJNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N terephthalamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(N)=O)C=C1 MHSKRLJMQQNJNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/08—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
- C07F9/09—Esters of phosphoric acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
- C08K5/52—Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
- C08K5/521—Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4
- C08K5/523—Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4 with hydroxyaryl compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/08—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
- C07F9/09—Esters of phosphoric acids
- C07F9/12—Esters of phosphoric acids with hydroxyaryl compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/014—Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
Abstract
Description
混合料成分及试验结果 | 用双氰胺固化 | 用I型磷酸芳基酯固化 | 用双氰胺和II型磷酸芳基酯固化 | |||||||||
实施例 | 2* | 3* | 4* | 5* | 6* | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10* | 11 | 12 | 13 |
线形酚醛环氧 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
双氰胺10%DMF/乙酸甲氧基丙酯溶液) | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | ||||
甲基咪唑(20%甲醇溶液) | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
丁酮稀释剂 | 25.0 | 25.0 | 25.0 | 25.0 | 25.0 | 25.0 | 25.0 | 25.0 | 25.0 | 25.0 | 25.0 | 25.0 |
实施例1磷酸氨基苯酯=I型磷酸芳基酯 | 50.0 | 50.0 | 50.0 | 50.0 | 25.0 | 25.0 | 25.0 | 25.0 | ||||
双酚A二(磷酸二甲苯酯)=II型磷酸芳基酯 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | |||||||||
Fyrolflex BDP双酚A二(磷酸二苯酯)=II型磷酸芳基酯 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | |||||||||
Disflamoll DPK(磷酸二苯基甲苯酚酯)=II型磷酸芳基酯 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | |||||||||
140℃的B时间(分钟) | 3.5 | >35.0 | >35.0 | >35.0 | 15.0 | 17.0 | 19.5 | 20.0 | 24.0 | 27.0 | 30.0 | 29.0 |
160℃的B时间(分钟) | 1.8 | 35.0 | 38.0 | >38.0 | 6.0 | 6.5 | 8.0 | 9.8 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 11.0 | 11.5 |
180℃的B时间(分钟) | 1.0 | 14.0 | 19.0 | 21.0 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 3.5 | 4.0 | 4.5 | 5.5 | 6.0 |
DSC中的反应开始温度(℃) | 134.6 | 143.4 | 159.2 | 156.5 | 144.8 | 142.5 | 142.0 | 144.1 | 145.5 | 147.1 | 149.2 | 147.4 |
DSC中的反应最高/峰值(℃) | 146.7 | 190.6 | 193.9 | 190.1 | 183.1 | 183.9 | 185.1 | 184.5 | 187.7 | 190.0 | 190.7 | 190.1 |
TGA中300℃时的重量损失 | 3.2 | 2.6 | 5.7 | 3.4 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 2.8 | 5.0 | 3.6 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 4.0 |
TGA中400℃时的重量损失 | 12.6 | 24.3 | 28.1 | 25.9 | 32.6 | 34.2 | 33.9 | 35.2 | 33.1 | 35.7 | 33.6 | 34.6 |
环氧树脂混合料的LOI值 | 23.5 | 21.5 | 20.5 | 23.0 | 24.0 | 25.0 | 24.2 | 25.2 | 24.0 | 25.0 | 23.5 | 23.6 |
黄度指数 | 64.4 | 118.1 | 111.1 | 134.5 | 72.1 | 60.6 | 64.8 | 66.2 | 85.8 | 99.7 | 84.5 | 79.8 |
DSC第2次的TC(℃) | 145.5 | 63.5 | 76.2 | 71.1 | 154.5 | 140.3 | 140.8 | 132.6 | 156.9 | 138.4 | 144.5 | 132.2 |
含磷量计算值(%) | 0.0 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 2.9 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.2 |
含氮量计算值(%) | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
试验标准 | V-0 | V-1 | V-2 |
施加两次火焰中每个试样的余焰时间 | ≤10秒 | ≤10秒 | ≤10秒 |
施加两次火焰中5个试样的余焰总时间 | ≤50秒 | ≤250秒 | ≤250秒 |
施加第二次火焰后每个试样的余焰时间和余辉时间 | ≤30秒 | ≤60秒 | ≤60秒 |
每个试样烧至夹住夹子的余焰时间或余辉时间 | 无 | 无 | 无 |
点燃的棉垫 | 无 | 无 | 有 |
组分,用量按重量份计 | 实施例 | ||
14* | 15 | 16 | |
线形酚醛环氧,半固体 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
丁酮 | 25.0 | 25.0 | 25.0 |
实施例1的磷酸氨基苯酯(主要成分为磷酸二(3-氨基苯基)苯酯)=I型磷酸芳基酯 | 50.0 | 50.0 | 50.0 |
甲基咪唑(20%甲醇溶液) | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
双酚A二(磷酸二甲苯酯)=II型磷酸芳基酯 | 10.0 | 10.0 | |
三水氧化铝 | 10.0 | ||
160℃的B时间(分钟) | 7.5 | 8.0 | 7.0 |
180℃的B时间(分钟) | 3.0 | 3.7 | 3.5 |
DSC中的反应开始温度(℃) | 139.9 | 137.8 | 141.5 |
DSC中的反应最高/峰值(℃) | 184.5 | 185.4 | 186.3 |
DSC中的玻璃化转变温度(℃) | 146.7 | 129.9 | 137.5 |
高压锅试验,116℃20分钟 | OK | OK | OK |
金属熔化炉试验,260℃6秒钟 | OK | OK | OK |
含磷量计算值(%) | 2.4 | 2.7 | 2.6 |
含氮量计算值(%) | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.3 |
UL94灼烧度试验 | n.p | n.p | V-1 |
组分,用量按重量份计 | 实施例 | ||
18* | 19 | 20 | |
线形酚醛环氧,半固体 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
丁酮 | 25.0 | 25.0 | 25.0 |
实施例17的磷酸氨基苯酯(主要成分为磷酸三(3-氨基苯基)酯)=I型磷酸芳基酯 | 35.0 | 35.0 | 35.0 |
甲基咪唑(20%甲醇溶液) | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
双酚A二(磷酸二甲苯酯)=II型磷酸芳基酯 | 10.0 | 10.0 | |
三水氧化铝 | 10.0 | ||
160℃的B时间(分钟) | 360 | 480 | 330 |
180℃的B时间(分钟) | 105 | 150 | 135 |
DSC中的反应开始温度(℃) | 135.9 | 143.3 | 142.2 |
DSC中的反应最高/峰值(℃) | 186.5 | 189.3 | 188.6 |
DSC中的玻璃化转变温度(℃) | 176.3 | 159.6 | 159.2 |
高压锅试验,116℃20分钟 | OK | OK | OK |
金属熔化炉试验,260℃6秒钟 | OK | OK | OK |
含磷量计算值(%) | 2.1 | 2.5 | 2.4 |
含氮量计算值(%) | 3.1 | 2.9 | 2.7 |
UL94灼烧度试验 | n.p | V-1 | V-1 |
Claims (23)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10216736A DE10216736A1 (de) | 2002-04-16 | 2002-04-16 | Flammschutzmittel für Polymere enthaltend eine Mischung aus zwei verschiedenen Arylphosphaten, deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung |
DE10216736.2 | 2002-04-16 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1451685A true CN1451685A (zh) | 2003-10-29 |
CN1285657C CN1285657C (zh) | 2006-11-22 |
Family
ID=28458852
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB031231845A Expired - Fee Related CN1285657C (zh) | 2002-04-16 | 2003-04-16 | 含有两种不同磷酸芳基酯的混合物的聚合物阻燃剂及其制备方法和应用 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6774163B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1354885B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2003327795A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20030082421A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1285657C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE307818T1 (zh) |
DE (2) | DE10216736A1 (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI298730B (zh) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101701423B (zh) * | 2009-10-28 | 2011-06-08 | 长春工业大学 | 用于粘胶纤维的磷系阻燃剂及其制造方法和用途 |
CN103694657A (zh) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-04-02 | 南京理工大学 | 三元复合阻燃体系阻燃聚乳酸材料及其制备方法 |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1961035B (zh) * | 2004-05-26 | 2010-11-03 | 西巴特殊化学品控股有限公司 | 阻燃剂 |
US8129456B2 (en) * | 2004-09-28 | 2012-03-06 | Isola Usa Corp. | Flame retardant compositions with a phosphorated compound |
KR100756217B1 (ko) * | 2004-11-17 | 2007-09-06 | 제일모직주식회사 | 캡슐화 인계 난연제 및 이를 포함한 난연성 열가소성 수지조성물 |
WO2006088086A1 (ja) * | 2005-02-21 | 2006-08-24 | Fuji Electric Holdings Co., Ltd. | 反応性難燃剤及びそれを用いた難燃性樹脂加工品 |
WO2007032277A1 (ja) * | 2005-09-14 | 2007-03-22 | Daihachi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | リン化合物およびその用途ならびに難燃性ポリエステル繊維 |
KR101234843B1 (ko) | 2008-12-15 | 2013-02-19 | 제일모직주식회사 | 반도체 소자 밀봉용 에폭시 수지 조성물 및 이를 이용한 반도체 소자 |
JP5056749B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-26 | 2012-10-24 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | 難燃剤および難燃性樹脂組成物 |
KR20130076614A (ko) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-07-08 | 제일모직주식회사 | 난연 열가소성 수지 조성물 및 이로부터 제조된 성형품 |
JP6399901B2 (ja) * | 2013-11-26 | 2018-10-03 | キヤノン株式会社 | 難燃組成物 |
JP6425501B2 (ja) * | 2013-11-28 | 2018-11-21 | キヤノン株式会社 | ポリブチレンテレフタレートを有する難燃組成物 |
TWI738189B (zh) * | 2020-01-21 | 2021-09-01 | 東豐纖維企業股份有限公司 | 多功能紡織品及其製造方法與用途 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL289936A (zh) * | 1962-03-07 | |||
DE1668883A1 (de) * | 1968-01-25 | 1971-02-11 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von halogenierten Estern der Phosphorsaeuren |
CH582195A5 (zh) | 1973-12-03 | 1976-11-30 | Ciba Geigy Ag | |
JP2552780B2 (ja) * | 1991-04-16 | 1996-11-13 | 大八化学工業株式会社 | 芳香族ジホスフェートの製造方法と用途 |
JPH0598118A (ja) * | 1991-10-14 | 1993-04-20 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | スチレン系難燃耐熱耐衝撃性樹脂組成物 |
DE4328656A1 (de) * | 1993-08-26 | 1995-03-02 | Bayer Ag | Flammwidrige, spannungsrißbeständige Polycarbonat-ABS-Formmassen |
DE4400441A1 (de) * | 1994-01-10 | 1995-07-13 | Bayer Ag | Verwendung von funktionellen Gruppen enthaltenden Arylphosphaten als Flammschutzmittel für Polymere |
US5952408A (en) * | 1994-12-01 | 1999-09-14 | Cheil Industries, Inc. | Flameproof thermoplastic resin compositions |
JPH1095898A (ja) * | 1996-09-25 | 1998-04-14 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | 難燃性樹脂組成物およびこれを用いた積層板 |
US5728859A (en) * | 1996-10-31 | 1998-03-17 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Process for making monohydroxy-terminated phosphate compositions |
JPH10182875A (ja) * | 1996-12-27 | 1998-07-07 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | 耐湿、耐熱性の改善された難燃性熱可塑性樹脂組成物 |
US6403819B1 (en) * | 1997-05-21 | 2002-06-11 | Akzo Nobel, Nv | Process for making di(hydroxyalkylaryl) aryl phosphate compounds |
US6319432B1 (en) * | 1999-06-11 | 2001-11-20 | Albemarle Corporation | Bisphenol-A bis(diphenyl phosphate)-based flame retardant |
DE10036057A1 (de) | 2000-07-25 | 2002-02-07 | Bayer Ag | Flammwidrige Polycarbonat-Zusammensetzungen |
-
2002
- 2002-04-16 DE DE10216736A patent/DE10216736A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-04-04 EP EP03007734A patent/EP1354885B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-04 AT AT03007734T patent/ATE307818T1/de active
- 2003-04-04 DE DE50301455T patent/DE50301455D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-11 US US10/412,505 patent/US6774163B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-15 TW TW092108593A patent/TWI298730B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-15 KR KR10-2003-0023551A patent/KR20030082421A/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2003-04-16 CN CNB031231845A patent/CN1285657C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-16 JP JP2003112075A patent/JP2003327795A/ja active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101701423B (zh) * | 2009-10-28 | 2011-06-08 | 长春工业大学 | 用于粘胶纤维的磷系阻燃剂及其制造方法和用途 |
CN103694657A (zh) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-04-02 | 南京理工大学 | 三元复合阻燃体系阻燃聚乳酸材料及其制备方法 |
CN103694657B (zh) * | 2013-12-24 | 2015-07-22 | 南京理工大学 | 三元复合阻燃体系阻燃聚乳酸材料及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1354885A1 (de) | 2003-10-22 |
DE10216736A1 (de) | 2004-02-05 |
ATE307818T1 (de) | 2005-11-15 |
KR20030082421A (ko) | 2003-10-22 |
CN1285657C (zh) | 2006-11-22 |
US6774163B2 (en) | 2004-08-10 |
EP1354885B1 (de) | 2005-10-26 |
DE50301455D1 (de) | 2005-12-01 |
TW200402443A (en) | 2004-02-16 |
JP2003327795A (ja) | 2003-11-19 |
TWI298730B (en) | 2008-07-11 |
US20030195281A1 (en) | 2003-10-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US9522927B2 (en) | DOPO derivative flame retardants | |
CN1285657C (zh) | 含有两种不同磷酸芳基酯的混合物的聚合物阻燃剂及其制备方法和应用 | |
KR100809579B1 (ko) | 방염제 | |
CN1122691C (zh) | 阻燃树脂组合物 | |
CN100344697C (zh) | 阻燃剂组合物 | |
CN1125135C (zh) | 环氧树脂组合物 | |
TWI516518B (zh) | An epoxy resin composition, a prepreg using the epoxy resin composition, a resin film with a support, a laminated sheet of a metal foil, and a multilayer printed circuit board | |
CN101180369B (zh) | 用阻燃性树脂处理过的制品 | |
CN1803916A (zh) | 树脂组合物和使用该组合物的预浸渍体和层压材料 | |
TW201500368A (zh) | 丁二烯dopo衍生物阻燃劑 | |
WO2005068546A1 (en) | Halogen-free flame-retardant resin composition and prepreg and laminate using the same | |
CN1068348C (zh) | 用于半固化片和复合材料的环氧树脂混合物 | |
CN1239609C (zh) | 树脂组合物及其用途以及它们的制造方法 | |
JP6841839B2 (ja) | 熱硬化性樹脂用の活性エステル硬化剤化合物、それを含む難燃性組成物、およびそれから製造される物品 | |
KR20110059726A (ko) | 인-함유 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 중합체 조성물 | |
CN103547586A (zh) | 用于制备无卤素的阻燃聚合物的含磷的化合物 | |
JP2001139652A (ja) | 燐および窒素を含む樹脂硬化剤とその硬化剤を含む難燃性樹脂組成物 | |
JP2014514282A (ja) | メラミンとフェニルホスホン酸との縮合生成物、及び難燃剤としてのそれらの使用 | |
CN105705578A (zh) | 树脂组合物、预浸料、层叠片以及覆有金属箔的层叠板 | |
US20160060281A1 (en) | Butadien2,3-diyl linked di-dopo derivatives as flame retardants | |
CN101061127A (zh) | 1,4-氢醌官能化的次膦酸酯和膦酸酯 | |
JP2000186186A (ja) | 難燃性樹脂組成物並びにこれを用いた半導体封止材料および積層板 | |
JP2000129090A (ja) | 難燃性樹脂組成物、並びにこれを用いた半導体封止材料および積層板 | |
KR101556703B1 (ko) | 비할로겐계 난연성 에폭시 수지, 이를 적용한 난연성 접착제 및 접착필름 | |
CN1955222A (zh) | 无铅焊锡用阻燃性聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯树脂组合物 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: LANXESS DEUTSCHLAND GMBH Free format text: FORMER OWNER: BAYER AG Effective date: 20050617 |
|
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20050617 Address after: Leverkusen, Germany Applicant after: Rankses Deutsche AG Address before: The Federal Republic of Germany Leverkusen Applicant before: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft |
|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Leverkusen, Germany Patentee after: Lanxess Deutschland GmbH Address before: Leverkusen, Germany Patentee before: Rankses Deutsche AG |
|
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: LANXESS GERMAN LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY Free format text: FORMER NAME: LANXESS DEUTSCHLAND GMBH |
|
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20061122 Termination date: 20120416 |