CN1412237A - 热塑性弹性体组合物、采用它的成形体及复合成形体 - Google Patents
热塑性弹性体组合物、采用它的成形体及复合成形体 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1412237A CN1412237A CN02142218.4A CN02142218A CN1412237A CN 1412237 A CN1412237 A CN 1412237A CN 02142218 A CN02142218 A CN 02142218A CN 1412237 A CN1412237 A CN 1412237A
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- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galactaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lauroyl peroxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
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- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004386 diacrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920005839 ecoflex® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XWENCHGJOCJZQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethane-1,1,2,2-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O XWENCHGJOCJZQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWLDAJMGAVDXSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethane-1,1,2-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)C(O)=O RWLDAJMGAVDXSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEGHWIAOTJPCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OC=C MEGHWIAOTJPCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCPOCMMGKBZWSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-hydrazinyl-3-oxopropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(=O)NN HCPOCMMGKBZWSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl benzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005082 etohexadiol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-DUHBMQHGSA-N galactaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-DUHBMQHGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010559 graft polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactide Chemical compound CC1OC(=O)C(C)OC1=O JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- YDKNBNOOCSNPNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 1,3-benzoxazole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(C(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 YDKNBNOOCSNPNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- ROTJZTYLACIJIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O ROTJZTYLACIJIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperylene Natural products CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002961 polybutylene succinate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004631 polybutylene succinate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007151 ring opening polymerisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010028349 saliva Orthana Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036299 sexual function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001149 thermolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodiglycol Chemical compound OCCSCCO YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940070710 valerate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
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- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L53/00—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L53/005—Modified block copolymers
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- C08L53/00—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L53/02—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers of vinyl-aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
- C08L53/025—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers of vinyl-aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes modified
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- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
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- C08L53/00—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
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Abstract
Description
实施例 | ||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |||
组成成份 | 成份(a-1)SEPS | 重量份 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
成份(b)PW90 | 重量份 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | |
成份(c-1)A-C753 | 重量份 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 20 | |
成份(c-2)Easter Bio GP | 重量份 | 0 | 15 | 25 | 0 | |
成份(d)过氧化物 | 重量份 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0 | |
成份(e)聚丁二烯 | 重量份 | 0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 0 | |
成份(f)GMA | 重量份 | 0 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0 | |
成份(g)MAH | 重量份 | 0 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0 | |
成份(h)NK Ester 3G | 重量份 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | |
成份(j)抗氧化剂 | 重量份 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | |
评价结果 | 比重 | 0.90 | 0.91 | 0.92 | 0.92 | |
硬度 | HDA | 25 | 26 | 23 | 21 | |
拉伸强度 | MPa | 4.6 | 5.1 | 5.8 | 5.4 | |
100%应力 | MPa | 0.8 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 0.6 | |
破断拉伸 | % | 730 | 620 | 540 | 1050 | |
压缩永久变形(70℃×22小时) | % | 28 | 25 | 28 | 23 | |
耐渗性(70℃×168小时、压缩永久变形后) | 目测 | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | |
耐粘性 | 目测 | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | |
射出成形性 | 目测 | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ○ |
实施例 | ||||||
5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | |||
组成成份 | 成份(a-2)CEBC | 重量份 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
成份(b)PW90 | 重量份 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | |
成份(c-1)A-C753 | 重量份 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 20 | |
成份(c-2)Easter Bio GP | 重量份 | 0 | 15 | 25 | 0 | |
成份(d)过氧化物 | 重量份 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0 | |
成份(e)聚丁二烯 | 重量份 | 0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 0 | |
成份(f)GMA | 重量份 | 0 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0 | |
成份(g)MAH | 重量份 | 0 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0 | |
成份(h)NK Ester 3G | 重量份 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | |
成份(i)PP | 重量份 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | |
成份(j)抗氧化剂 | 重量份 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | |
评价结果 | 比重 | 0.90 | 0.91 | 0.92 | 0.92 | |
硬度 | HDA | 27 | 29 | 25 | 24 | |
拉伸强度 | MPa | 4.8 | 5.3 | 6.0 | 5.6 | |
100%应力 | MPa | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 0.8 | |
破断拉伸 | % | 650 | 580 | 510 | 780 | |
压缩永久变形(70℃×22小时) | % | 32 | 28 | 32 | 25 | |
耐渗性(70℃×168小时、压缩永久变形后) | 目测 | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | |
耐粘性 | 目测 | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | |
射出成形性 | 目测 | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | |
PP熔敷性 | 目测 | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ |
比较例 | ||||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | |||
组成成份 | 成份(a-1)SEPS | 重量份 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
成份(b)PW90 | 重量份 | 20 | 180 | 100 | 100 | 20 | 180 | 100 | 100 | |
成份(c-1)A-C753 | 重量份 | 20 | 20 | 2 | 130 | 20 | 20 | 2 | 130 | |
成份(c-2)Easter Bio GP | 重量份 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
成份(d)过氧化物 | 重量份 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
成份(e)聚丁二烯 | 重量份 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
成份(f)GMA | 重量份 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
成份(g)MAH | 重量份 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
成份(h)NK Ester 3G | 重量份 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | |
成份(j)抗氧化剂 | 重量份 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | |
评价结果 | 比重 | 0.91 | 0.89 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.91 | 0.89 | 0.90 | 0.90 | |
硬度 | HDA | 56 | 16 | 13 | 68 | 52 | 12 | 9 | 62 | |
拉伸强度 | MPa | 6.1 | 2.8 | 2.1 | 6.5 | 6.3 | 1.8 | 1.2 | 7.1 | |
100%应力 | MPa | 1.2 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.6 | |
破断拉伸 | % | 560 | 480 | 890 | 720 | 480 | 520 | 950 | 780 | |
压缩永久变形(70℃×22小时) | % | 46 | 35 | 22 | 57 | 42 | 35 | 24 | 54 | |
耐渗性(70℃×168小时、压缩永久变形后) | 目测 | ○ | × | ○ | ○ | ○ | × | × | × | |
耐粘性 | 目测 | ○ | × | ○ | ○ | ○ | × | × | × | |
射出成形性 | 目测 | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × |
比较例 | ||||||||||
9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | |||
组成成份 | 成份(a-2)CECB | 重量份 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
成份(b)PW90 | 重量份 | 20 | 180 | 100 | 100 | 20 | 180 | 100 | 100 | |
成份(c-1)A-C753 | 重量份 | 20 | 20 | 2 | 130 | 20 | 20 | 2 | 130 | |
成份(c-2)Easter Bio GP | 重量份 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
成份(d)过氧化物 | 重量份 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
成份(e)聚丁二烯 | 重量份 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
成份(f)GMA | 重量份 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
成份(g)MAH | 重量份 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
成份(h)NK Ester 3G | 重量份 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | |
成份(i)PP | 重量份 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | |
成份(j)抗氧化剂 | 重量份 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | |
评价结果 | 比重 | 0.91 | 0.89 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.91 | 0.89 | 0.90 | 0.90 | |
硬度 | HDA | 58 | 19 | 16 | 72 | 55 | 16 | 13 | 65 | |
拉伸强度 | MPa | 6.3 | 2.9 | 2.3 | 6.7 | 6.5 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 7.6 | |
100%应力 | MPa | 1.3 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 1.3 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.7 | |
破断拉伸 | % | 450 | 420 | 850 | 650 | 430 | 480 | 820 | 630 | |
压缩永久变形(70℃×22小时) | % | 50 | 38 | 25 | 61 | 45 | 41 | 30 | 63 | |
耐渗性(70℃×168小时、压缩永久变形后) | 目测 | ○ | × | ○ | ○ | ○ | × | × | × | |
耐粘性 | 目测 | ○ | × | ○ | ○ | ○ | × | × | × | |
射出成形性 | 目测 | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | |
PP熔敷性 | 目测 | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ |
Claims (14)
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JP2002106608A JP3448581B2 (ja) | 2001-10-19 | 2002-04-09 | 熱可塑性エラストマー組成物、それを用いた成形体及び複合成形体 |
JP106608/02 | 2002-04-09 | ||
JP106608/2002 | 2002-04-09 |
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US (1) | US6815496B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1304356B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP3448581B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1226344C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE60208143T2 (zh) |
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-
2002
- 2002-04-09 JP JP2002106608A patent/JP3448581B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-26 EP EP02356161A patent/EP1304356B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-26 US US10/227,535 patent/US6815496B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-26 CN CN02142218.4A patent/CN1226344C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-08-26 DE DE60208143T patent/DE60208143T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
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US20030100659A1 (en) | 2003-05-29 |
CN1226344C (zh) | 2005-11-09 |
JP2003192868A (ja) | 2003-07-09 |
EP1304356B1 (en) | 2005-12-21 |
EP1304356A1 (en) | 2003-04-23 |
JP3448581B2 (ja) | 2003-09-22 |
US6815496B2 (en) | 2004-11-09 |
DE60208143D1 (de) | 2006-01-26 |
DE60208143T2 (de) | 2006-08-24 |
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