CN1246432C - 用于催化漂白被洗物的配位体和络合物 - Google Patents
用于催化漂白被洗物的配位体和络合物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1246432C CN1246432C CNB018205623A CN01820562A CN1246432C CN 1246432 C CN1246432 C CN 1246432C CN B018205623 A CNB018205623 A CN B018205623A CN 01820562 A CN01820562 A CN 01820562A CN 1246432 C CN1246432 C CN 1246432C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- bleaching composition
- ligand
- ylmethyl
- bleaching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- -1 n is from 0 to 4 Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000000041 C6-C10 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 47
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004415 heterocyclylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophenol Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC=C1 RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000160 oxazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005936 piperidyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000000182 1,3,5-triazines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azepane Chemical compound C1CCCNCC1 ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005595 deprotonation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010537 deprotonation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005956 isoquinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003053 piperidines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001422 pyrrolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003527 tetrahydropyrans Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005958 tetrahydrothienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- RAOIDOHSFRTOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrothiophene Chemical compound C1CCSC1 RAOIDOHSFRTOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe3+ Chemical compound [Fe+3] VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 43
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 23
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 20
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 19
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 19
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 19
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 10
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910020366 ClO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 101000925662 Enterobacteria phage PRD1 Endolysin Proteins 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 5
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- WOXFMYVTSLAQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Pyridinemethanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=N1 WOXFMYVTSLAQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108010051152 Carboxylesterase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000013392 Carboxylesterase Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 241000227653 Lycopersicon Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 4
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- XUZLXCQFXTZASF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitro(phenyl)methanol Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XUZLXCQFXTZASF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000012745 toughening agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 102000005593 Endopeptidases Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010059378 Endopeptidases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000018389 Exopeptidases Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010091443 Exopeptidases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000003960 Ligases Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000364 Ligases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108090000856 Lyases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000004317 Lyases Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101710157860 Oxydoreductase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 108010058834 acylcarnitine hydrolase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000006575 electron-withdrawing group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000002085 enols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000004698 iron complex Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000864 peroxy group Chemical group O(O*)* 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010001682 Dextranase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004157 Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000604 Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006683 Mannich reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108010029182 Pectin lyase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010059820 Polygalacturonase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 2
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002955 immunomodulating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940121354 immunomodulator Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002584 immunomodulator Effects 0.000 description 2
- ITHCMTBUBRIKKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);hydrate Chemical compound O.[Fe+2] ITHCMTBUBRIKKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010011519 keratan-sulfate endo-1,4-beta-galactosidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004076 pulp bleaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- RNJOKCPFLQMDEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4(R),8-dimethyl-trans-2-nonenoyl-CoA Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(=O)CC(=O)OC RNJOKCPFLQMDEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010025188 Alcohol oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004400 Aminopeptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000915 Aminopeptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 108090000145 Bacillolysin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710130006 Beta-glucanase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100032487 Beta-mannosidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010015428 Bilirubin oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JGLMVXWAHNTPRF-CMDGGOBGSA-N CCN1N=C(C)C=C1C(=O)NC1=NC2=CC(=CC(OC)=C2N1C\C=C\CN1C(NC(=O)C2=CC(C)=NN2CC)=NC2=CC(=CC(OCCCN3CCOCC3)=C12)C(N)=O)C(N)=O Chemical compound CCN1N=C(C)C=C1C(=O)NC1=NC2=CC(=CC(OC)=C2N1C\C=C\CN1C(NC(=O)C2=CC(C)=NN2CC)=NC2=CC(=CC(OCCCN3CCOCC3)=C12)C(N)=O)C(N)=O JGLMVXWAHNTPRF-CMDGGOBGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 102000003670 Carboxypeptidase B Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000087 Carboxypeptidase B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000000496 Carboxypeptidases A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010080937 Carboxypeptidases A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000712 Cathepsin B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004225 Cathepsin B Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000258 Cathepsin D Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003908 Cathepsin D Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000012286 Chitinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010022172 Chitinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010023736 Chondroitinases and Chondroitin Lyases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000029816 Collagenase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060005980 Collagenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021592 Copper(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000016680 Dioxygenases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010028143 Dioxygenases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001354504 Dracophyllum latifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010067770 Endopeptidase K Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710112457 Exoglucanase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000270 Ficain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090001072 Gastricsin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000055441 Gastricsin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010073178 Glucan 1,4-alpha-Glucosidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100022624 Glucoamylase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004366 Glucose oxidase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010015776 Glucose oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010070675 Glutathione transferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005720 Glutathione transferase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000002268 Hexosaminidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000540 Hexosaminidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910021577 Iron(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108010028688 Isoamylase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004195 Isomerases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000769 Isomerases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010025252 Kassinin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000006125 LAS system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010029541 Laccase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003820 Lipoxygenases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000128 Lipoxygenases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000638484 Malbranchea cinnamomea Thermomycolin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000008109 Mixed Function Oxygenases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010074633 Mixed Function Oxygenases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010064696 N,O-diacetylmuramidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010062010 N-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine Amidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100031688 N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000004020 Oxygenases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000417 Oxygenases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108090000313 Pepsin B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003992 Peroxidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710184309 Probable sucrose-6-phosphate hydrolase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 108010055297 Sterol Esterase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000000019 Sterol Esterase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102400000472 Sucrase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710112652 Sucrose-6-phosphate hydrolase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090001109 Thermolysin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000003425 Tyrosinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060008724 Tyrosinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000435 Urokinase-type plasminogen activator Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003990 Urokinase-type plasminogen activator Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052728 basic metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003818 basic metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108010019077 beta-Amylase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010055059 beta-Mannosidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090001092 clostripain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002424 collagenase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090000200 cucumisin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- POTUGHMKJGOKRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ficin Chemical compound FI=CI=N POTUGHMKJGOKRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019836 ficin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940116332 glucose oxidase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019420 glucose oxidase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930182478 glucoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyceric acid Chemical compound OCC(O)C(O)=O RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003147 glycosyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002341 glycosylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010002430 hemicellulase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940059442 hemicellulase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011073 invertase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe]Cl NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SURQXAFEQWPFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SURQXAFEQWPFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LHOWRPZTCLUDOI-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(3+);triperchlorate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O LHOWRPZTCLUDOI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 108090000287 lactocepin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014666 liquid concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-[2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]acetate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C=1CN(CC(=O)OC)CCN(CC(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)=O OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108090000021 oryzin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010087558 pectate lyase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108040007629 peroxidase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000020030 perry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002186 photoactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940012957 plasmin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000019635 sulfation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005670 sulfation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010038851 tannase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000003419 tautomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007970 thio esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021654 trace metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001428 transition metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005356 urokinase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABDKAPXRBAPSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N veratrole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OC ABDKAPXRBAPSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010062040 wax-ester hydrolase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001221 xylan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004823 xylans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108010083879 xyloglucan endo(1-4)-beta-D-glucanase Proteins 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/08—Bridged systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F15/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
- C07F15/02—Iron compounds
- C07F15/025—Iron compounds without a metal-carbon linkage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/168—Organometallic compounds or orgometallic complexes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
- C11D3/3902—Organic or inorganic per-compounds combined with specific additives
- C11D3/3905—Bleach activators or bleach catalysts
- C11D3/3932—Inorganic compounds or complexes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及漂白组合物,它含有:a)具有式(I)的单体配位体或者其过渡金属催化剂;其中每个R各自独立地是氢、F、Cl、Br、羟基、C1-C4-烷氧基、-NH-CO-H、-NH2、-NH-C1-C4-烷基、-NH-CO-C1-C4-烷基和C1-C4-烷基;R1和R2各自独立地选自:C1-C4-烷基、C6-C10-芳基和含有能够配位到过渡金属的杂原子基团,其中R1和R2中至少一个是含有该杂原子的基团;R3和R4各自独立地选自氢、C1-C8烷基、C1-C8烷基-O-C1-C8-烷基、C1-C8烷基-O-C6-C10-芳基、C6-C10-芳基、C1-C8羟基烷基和-(CH2)nC(O)OR5(其中R5各自独立地选自:氢、C1-C4烷基,n是0-4),和其混合物;和X选自C=O,-[C(R6)2]y,其中Y是0-3,每个R6各自独立地选自氢、羟基、C1-C4-烷氧基、C1-C4-烷基;和b)余量的载体和添加剂组分。
Description
发明领域
本发明涉及一类用作以大气氧催化漂白被洗物的催化剂的配位体或其络合物。
发明背景
近几年来,已经开发了漂白催化剂用于污渍去除。人们最近的兴趣集中在某些催化剂能够在没有添加过氧化氢源条件下有效地进行漂白的最新发现上,例如:WO9965905;WO0012667;WO0012808;和WO0029537。
寻找适合作为空气漂白催化剂的新类化合物也正在进行。
在文献中论述了各种[3.3.1]双环化合物和其络合物,见:例如,Comba P.et al.,J.Chem.Soc.Dalton Trans,1998,(23)4997-4001;Borzel et al.Chem.Eur.J.1999,5,No.6,1716-1721和P.Comba在Coordination Chemistry Reviews 2000,200-202,217-245上的题为“Coordination Compounds in the EntacticState”的文献综述。人们在物理性质方面论述了这些化合物。
WO0060045论述了一个漂白体系,它含有:a)约1ppb重量的过渡金属催化剂,该催化剂含有:i)过渡金属;ii)具有下式(I)的配位体:
其中每个R各自独立地是氢、羟基、C1-C4烷基,和其混合物;R1是C1-C4烷基、C6-C10芳基,和其混合物;R2是C1-C4烷基、C6-C10芳基,和其混合物;R3和R4各自独立地是氢、C1-C8烷基、C1-C8羟基烷基、-(CH2)xCO2R5,其中R5是C1-C4烷基,x是0-4,和其混合物;X是羰基、-C(R6)2-,其中R6各自独立地是氢、羟基、C1-C4烷基,和其混合物;b)任选的过氧化氢源;和c)余量的载体和添加剂组分。然而,WO0060045的教导将在双环结构中的氮(3和7位)上的取代基局限为同芳香性碳基团,即烷基和芳基。
发明概述
我们发现:双环结构的一个或多个氮上存在一个含杂原子基团提供了增强的活性。该化合物作为空气漂白催化剂提供了令人意想不到的活性。另外,我们还发现:类似化合物的活性也是令人意想不到的并且提供了用于空气漂白的新配位体和其过渡金属络合物。
因此,本发明的第一个方面提供了漂白组合物,它含有:
一种漂白组合物,它含有:
a)具有下式(I)的单体配位体或者其过渡金属催化剂:
其中每个R各自独立地选自:氢、F、Cl、Br、羟基、C1-C4-烷氧基、-NH-CO-H、-NH2、-NH-C1-C4-烷基、-NH-CO-C1-C4-烷基和C1-C4-烷基;
R1和R2各自独立地选自:C1-C4-烷基、C6-C10-芳基和含有能够配位到过渡金属的杂原子基团,其中R1和R2中至少一个是含有该杂原子的基团;
R3和R4各自独立地选自氢、C1-C8烷基、C1-C8烷基-O-C1-C8-烷基、C1-C8烷基-O-C6-C10-芳基、C6-C10-芳基、C1-C8羟基烷基和-(CH2)nC(O)OR5(其中R5各自独立地选自:氢、C1-C4烷基,n是0-4),和其混合物;和
X选自C=0,-[C(R6)2]y,其中Y是0-3,每个R6各自独立地选自氢、羟基、C1-C4-烷氧基和C1-C4-烷基;和
b)余量的载体和添加剂组分。
优选的含杂原子的基团可以在杂环烷基中找到:它选自:吡咯啉基、吡咯烷基;吗啉基;哌啶基;哌嗪基;六亚甲基亚胺;1,4-哌嗪基;四氢噻吩基;四氢呋喃基;四氢吡喃基;和噁唑烷基,其中该杂环烷基可以通过该选择的杂环烷基环中的任何原子连接到该配位体上,
-C1-C6-烷基-杂环烷基,其中该-C1-C6-烷基-杂环烷基的杂环烷基选自:哌啶基;哌啶;1,4-哌嗪;四氢噻吩;四氢呋喃;吡咯烷和四氢吡喃,其中该杂环烷基可以通过该选择的杂环烷基环中的任何原子连接到-C1-C6-烷基上,-C1-C6-烷基-杂芳基,其中该-C1-C6-烷基-杂芳基的杂芳基选自:吡啶基;嘧啶基;吡嗪基;三唑基;哒嗪基;1,3,5-三嗪基;喹啉基;异喹啉基;喹喔啉基;咪唑基;吡唑基;苯并咪唑基;噻唑基;噁唑烷基;吡咯基;咔唑基;吲哚基;和异吲哚基,其中该杂芳基可以通过该选择的杂芳基环中的任一原子连接到-C1-C6-烷基上,而且该选择的杂芳基任选地可以被下面基团取代:
-C1-C4-烷基,
-C0-C6-烷基酚或苯硫酚,
-C2-C4-烷基硫醇,硫醚或醇
-C2-C4-烷基胺,和
-C2-C4-烷基-羧酸酯。
在本发明的第二个方面提供了一种漂白组合物,它在含水介质中含有:大气氧和与过渡金属形成络合物的通式(I)双环配位体,该络合物催化大气氧对被洗物的漂白作用,其中该含水介质基本上没有过氧漂白剂或过氧基漂白剂或生成过氧漂白剂的体系。优选的是该介质的pH值在6-11的范围并且最优选8-10。
本发明还提供了通式(I)的新化合物,条件是排除下面化合物:
2,4-二(2-吡啶基)-3,7-双(吡啶-2-基甲基)-3,7-二氮杂双环[3.3.1]壬-9-酮-1,5-二羧酸二甲酯;1,5-双-(羟基亚甲基)-2,4-二-(2-吡啶基)-3,7-双-(吡啶-2-基甲基)-3,7-二氮杂双环[3.3.1]壬-9-醇;2,4-二(2-吡啶基)-3,7-双(吡啶-2-基乙基)-3,7-二氮杂双环[3.3.1]壬-9-酮-1,5-二羧酸二甲酯;2,4-二(2-吡啶基)-3-(5-羧基戊基)-7-甲基-3,7-二氮杂双环[3.3.1]壬-9-酮-1,5-二羧酸二甲酯;2,4-二(2-吡啶基)-3-(2-甲氧基乙基)-7-甲基-3,7-二氮杂双环[3.3.1]壬-9-酮-1,5-二羧酸二甲酯;2,4-二吡啶基-7-吡啶甲基-3,7-二氮杂双环[3.3.1]壬-9-酮-1,5-二羧酸二乙酯;2,4-二吡啶基-7-苄基-3-羟基乙基-3,7-二氮杂双环[3.3.1]壬-9-酮-1,5-二羧酸二乙酯;和2,4-二吡啶基-7-苄基-3-羟基乙基3,7-二氮杂双环[3.3.1]壬-9-酮-1,5-二羧酸二甲酯。
本发明的这类配位体和络合物的优点是该络合物可以催化大气氧对被洗物的漂白作用,因此可以将其用于这样的介质,例如基本上没有过氧漂白剂或者过氧基漂白剂或生成过氧漂白剂的体系的含水介质。我们还发现这类络合物在处理被洗物后在催化大气氧漂白被洗物方面是出乎意料的有效。本发明的组合物漂白被洗物时,至少10%,优选至少50%和最佳至少90%被洗物的漂白是通过源于空气中的氧进行的。
本领域普通技术人员知道并不是所有过氧化氢活化催化剂都能够作为氧活化催化剂起作用。可是,反过来也不对。没有证据表明任何氧活化催化剂都不起过氧化氢活化催化剂的作用。在这方面,本文公开的所有氧活化催化剂都可以用作过氧化氢活化催化剂。可以将本发明的催化剂与过氧化氢物种或其源一起加入到组合物中。对于过氧化氢物种或其源和其它可以存在的添加剂的可接受范围的论述,读者可以直接参考US6022490,其内容本文中引作参考。
本发明进而还提供了漂白被洗物的方法,包括在含水介质中将本发明的漂白组合物应用于该被洗物。
本发明还提供了市售包装,它包括本发明的漂白组合物以及其使用说明。
本发明还进一步提供了在其上施加或沉积了上述有机物质的干织物,由此催化在该织物上的大气氧的漂白作用。
由于在织物被处理后也能够有漂白作用,漂白的益处可以在织物上有利地延长。此外,因为织物在处理后具有了漂白能力,因此处理本身例如洗衣洗涤循环就可以缩短。再有,既然漂白作用是在织物处理之后通过大气氧完成的,那么就可以从处理物质中省去过氧化氢或过氧基漂白体系。
该有机物质可以以任何合适的方法与织物接触。例如,它可以以干的形式例如粉末形式,或者在液体中然后干燥,例如作为含水喷雾织物处理液或用于洗衣清洗的洗涤液,或者非水干洗液或喷雾汽雾剂液体使用。也可以使用其它合适的将该有机物质与织物接触的方式,如下面进一步所解释的。
可以使用任何合适的可以漂白或者希望进行漂白的织物。该织物优选是洗衣织物或服装。
在优选的实施方案中,本发明的方法是在洗衣织物上使用含水处理液来进行。特别地,该处理可以在清洗洗涤的洗涤循环中进行。更优选地,该处理在含水洗涤剂漂白洗涤液中进行。
在优选的实施方案中,通过让其在室温下或者升高温度下干燥来干燥处理过的织物。升高温度通常是通过加热搅动环境例如在转鼓干燥机中提供的,它可以加速和增强空气漂白作用。
该漂白方法可以通过简单地使被洗物与该有机物质接触足够长时间来进行。然而,优选该有机物质是在含水介质中,并搅动被洗物上的或者含被洗物的该含水介质。
该有机物质可以以任何常规的方法与织物接触。例如,它可以以干的形式例如粉末形式,或者在液体中然后干燥,例如作为含水喷雾织物处理液或用于洗衣清洗的洗涤液,或者非水清洗液或喷雾汽雾剂液体使用。
在优选的实施方案中,通过让其在室温下或者升高温度下干燥来干燥处理过的织物。
在特别优选的实施方案中,本发明的方法是在洗衣织物上使用含水处理液来进行。特别地,该处理可以在或者附加到基本常规的清洗洗涤的洗涤循环中进行。更优选地,该处理在含水洗涤剂洗液中进行。可以将该有机物质以粉末、颗粒、小球、片、块、条或其它固体形式加到洗涤液中。该固体形式可以包括载体,它可以是颗粒、片状或者包括三维物体。该载体可以分散于或溶解于洗涤液中,或者可以基本上保持完整。在其它的实施方案中,该有机物质可以从膏、凝胶或者液体浓缩物释放到洗涤液中。
特别有利的是用于本发明中的该有机物质利用大气氧的漂白活性。这避免了在该处理过程中需要使用过氧漂白剂和/或其它较大量的活性物质。结果仅需要使用较小量的漂白活性物质并可以利用以前没有使用过的配料方法。因此,尽管优选将该有机物质包含在通常用于洗涤过程的组合物中,例如预处理、主洗、调理组合物或熨烫助剂中,但也可以设计其它确保在洗涤液中存在该有机物质的方法。
例如,设想该有机物质可以以在整个或部分洗涤过程中从中慢慢释放的物体形式存在。这样的释放可以在单次或者多次洗涤过程中发生。在后者情况下,设想该有机物质可以从用于与洗涤过程结合的载体中释放,例如从放在洗衣机给料斗,放在送料系统的其它部位或者放在洗衣机转鼓中的物体中释放。当在洗衣机转鼓中使用时,该载体可以是自由移动的或者是相对于转鼓固定的。这样的固定可以通过机械方法来实现,例如利用与转鼓壁相互作用的倒钩,或者使用其它力例如磁力来实现。为固定或者保持这样的载体而作的洗衣机的改进类似于在卫生间(清洁)块制造的类似技术中已知的方法。自由移动载体,例如用于将表面活性剂材料和/或其它洗涤剂组分剂量加入到洗液中的开闭装置可以包括用于将该有机物质释放到洗液中的用具。
或者是,该有机物质可以以洗涤添加剂的形式存在,它优选是可溶的。该添加剂可以是用于洗涤添加剂的任何物理形式,例如粉末、颗粒、小球、片、块、条或其它固体形式,或者可以是膏、凝胶或液体形式。添加剂的剂量可以是单位剂量,也可以是由使用者确定的量。尽管设想这样的添加剂可以在主洗循环使用,但并不因此排除在调理或干燥循环中使用它们。
本发明并不限于使用洗衣机的那些情况,而是可以用于在另外一些容器中进行洗涤的场合。在这些情况下,设想该有机物质可以通过缓慢释放的方式从使用的盆、桶或其它容器,或者从使用的任何工具例如刷子、板片或捣衣杵,或者从任何合适的涂覆器提供。
在主洗涤之前将该有机物质用于织物材料的合适的预处理手段包括喷雾,笔式、滚珠装置、块状、软固体涂覆棒和浸渍的布料或含微胶囊的布料。这样的方法在除臭剂施用和/或织物的污斑处理的类似技术中是众所周知的。在一些实施方案中可以使用类似的施用方法,其中在进行主洗和/或调理步骤之后施用该有机物质,例如在熨烫或干燥织物之前或之后施用。例如,可以使用涂覆或者浸渍了或者含该物质微胶囊的带、片或粘膏施加该有机物质。例如,可以将该有机物质加入到干燥器片中,从而使其在转鼓干燥器循环过程中活化或释放,或者可以以浸渍或含微胶囊的片材形式提供该有机物质从而使其在熨烫时提供给织物。
很多过渡金属络合物在可见光部分具有高的消光系数。在这方面,长期使用会导致反复洗涤后一些颜色沉积在被洗物上。加入有限量的过氧化氢源起降低在这种情况下(在该情况下尽管仍然可以空气漂白但发生了颜色沉积)的颜色沉积的作用。然而,我们已经发现:在某些情况下,可以在本发明的漂白组合物中使用游离配位体。通过使用游离配位体,可以制备符合消费者颜色期望的漂白制剂。在这样的制剂中,金属离子可以通过该组合物或者在污渍中的痕量金属提供。
发明详述
本文中所述的配位体能够动态反转。配位体螯合TM的能力取决于取代基的立体化学。优选的是取代基是内-内的,但很可能通过逆-Mannich转化发生立体化学转化。通过改变基团使其不利于逆Mannich反应可以防止发生逆Mannich反应。然而,很可能在很多情况下本文中所述内-外和外-外配位体与过渡金属离子配位并且能够起空气漂白催化剂的作用。
关于式(I)的配位体和其络合物以及由此得到的漂白组合物,优选的是每个R是相同的;并且R3=R4,更优选的是R3和R4相同并且是-(CH2)nC(O)-C1-C4-烷基。最优选的是R3和R4选自-CH2OH,-C(O)0-C1-C6-烷基,和苯基。
关于X,优选的是Y=1,最优选的是其中X是C=O。
优选的是R1和R2中至少一个是3-C0-C6-烷基-吡啶-2-基-C0-C6-烷基。最优选的是R1和R2中至少一个是选自:3-乙基-吡啶-2-基-甲基,吡啶-2-基甲基,3-甲基吡啶-2-基甲基和6-酰胺-吡啶-2-基-甲基-,其中吡啶-2-基-甲基是该基团中优选的。最优选的是R1和R2都选自该基团。
可以以该配位体和过渡金属的预制络合物的形式使用该催化剂。或者,也可以从游离配位体形成该催化剂,该配位体与已经存在于水中的过渡金属络合或者与存在于被洗物中的过渡金属络合。也可以将组合物配制成游离配位体或可被过渡金属取代的金属-配位体络合物和过渡金属源的组合物,从而在介质中原位形成络合物。
该配位体与一种或多种过渡金属形成络合物,在多种过渡金属的情况下,例如为双核络合物。合适的过渡金属包括:例如,氧化态为II-V的锰,铁II-V,铜I-III,钴I-III,钛II-IV,钨IV-VI,钒II-V和钼II-VI。
该配位体形成通式(A1)的络合物:
[MaLkXn]Ym (Al)
其中:
M表示金属,选自:Mn(II)-(III)-(IV)-(V),Cu(I)-(II)-(III),Fe(II)-(III)-(IV)-(V),Co(I)-(II)-(III),Ti(II)-(III)-(IV),V(II)-(III)-(IV)-(V),Mo(II)-(III)-(IV)-(V)-(VI)和W(IV)-(V)-(VI),优选选自Fe(II)-(III)-(IV)-(V);
L表示本文中所述的配位体,或者其质子化或脱质子化的类似物;
X表示配位物质,选自:能够以单、双或三配位基方式配位金属的任何一价、二价或三价阴离子和任何中性分子,优选选自:O2-,RBO2 2-,RCOO-,RCONR-,OH-,NO3 -,NO,S2-,RS-,PO4 3-,PO3OR3 -,H2O,CO3 2-,HCO3 -,ROH,N(R)3,ROO-,O2 2-,O2 -,RCN,Cl-,Br-,OCN-,SCN-,CN-,N3 -,F-,I-,RO-,ClO4 -,和CF3SO3 -,更优选选自:O2-,RBO2 2-,RCOO-,OH-,NO3 -,S2 -,RS-,PO4 3-,H2O,CO3 2-,HCO3 -,ROH,N(R)3,Cl-,Br-,OCN-,SCN-,N3 -,F-,I-,RO-,ClO4 -,和CF3SO3 -;
Y表示任何非配位的抗衡离子,优选选自:ClO4 -,BR4 -,[MX4]-,[MX4]2-,PF6 -,RCOO-,NO3 -,RO-,N+(R)4,ROO-,O2 2-,O2 -,Cl-,Br-,F-,I-,CF3SO3 -,S2O6 2-,OCN-,SCN-,H2O,RBO2 2-,BF4 -,和BPh4 -,更优选选自:ClO4 -,BR4 -,[FeCl4]-,PF6 -,RCOO-,NO3 -,RO-,N+(R)4,Cl-,Br-,F-,I-,CF3SO3 -,S2O6 2-,OCN-,SCN-,H2O和BF4 -;
a表示1-10的整数,优选1-4;
k表示1-10的整数,
n表示1-10的整数,优选1-4;
m表示0或1-20的整数,优选1-8,和
每个R各自独立地选自:氢,羟基,-R’和-OR’,其中R’=烷基,链烯基,环烷基,杂环烷基,芳基,杂芳基或羰基衍生基团,R’任选被一种或多种功能基团E取代,其中E各自独立地表示功能基团,它选自:-F,-Cl,-Br,-I,-OH,-OR’,-NH2,-NHR’,-N(R’)2,-N(R’)3 +,-C(O)R’,-OC(O)R’,-COOH,COO-(Na+,K+),-COOR’,-C(O)NH2,-C(O)NHR’,-C(O)N(R’)2,杂芳基,-R’,-SR’,-SH,-P(R’)2,-P(O)(R’)2,-P(O)(OH)2,-P(O)(OR’)2,-NO2-,-SO3H,SO3 -(Na+,K+),-S(O)2R’,-NHC(O)R’和-N(R’)C(O)R’,其中R’表示任选用-F,-Cl,-Br,-I,-NH3 +,-SO3H,-SO3 -(Na+,K+),-COOH,-COO-(Na+,K+),-P(O)(OH)2,或-P(O)(O-(Na+,K+))2取代的环烷基,芳基,芳基烷基,或烷基,并且优选每个R各自独立地表示氢,任选取代的烷基或任选取代的芳基,更优选氢或任选取代的苯基,萘基或C1-4烷基。
式(A1)中的抗衡离子Y平衡由配位体L,金属M和配位物质X形成的络合物上的电荷z。因此,如果电荷z是正的,那么Y可以是阴离子,例如RCOO-,BPh4 -,ClO4 -,BF4 -,PF6 -,RSO3 -,RSO4 -,SO42-,NO3 -,F-,Cl-,Br-,或I-,R是氢,任选取代的烷基或者任选取代的芳基。如果z是负的,那么Y可以是普通阳离子,例如碱金属,碱土金属或(烷基)铵阳离子。
合适的抗衡离子Y包括那些导致形成贮存稳定性固体的离子。对于优选金属络合物的优选的抗衡离子选自:R7COO-,ClO4 -,BF4 -,PF6 -,RSO3 -(特别是CF3SO3 -),RSO4 -,SO4 2-,NO3 -,F-,Cl-,Br-,或I-,其中R是氢,任选取代的苯基、萘基或C1-C4烷基。
本发明提供的式(I)的新化合物也扩展到其各种过渡金属络合物,该过渡金属络合物是如上面所述的(A1)。
应当懂得,该络合物(A1)可以通过任何合适的方法形成,包括原位形成,其中在储存或使用条件下该络合物的前体被转变成通式(A1)的活性络合物。优选地,该络合物是作为严格定义的络合物或者在含有金属M的盐和配位体L或配位体L生成物质的溶剂混合物中形成的。或者,也可以从该络合物的合适前体原位形成该催化剂,例如在含有该前体材料的溶液或分散液中原位形成。在一个这样的实例中,该活性催化剂可以在合适溶剂中于含有金属M盐和配位体L或者配位体L生成物质的混合物中原位形成。因此,例如,如果M是铁,可以将铁盐例如FeSO4在溶液中与配位体L或者配位体L生成物质混合形成活性络合物。因此,例如,该组合物可以从配位体L和金属盐MXn(其中优选n=1-5,更优选1-3)的混合物形成。在另一个这样的实例中,配位体L或配位体L生成物质可以与存在于被洗物或洗涤液中的金属M离子混合原位形成该活性催化剂。合适的配位体L生成物质包括无金属化合物或金属配位络合物,它包括配位体L并且可以被金属M离子取代形成本发明式(A1)的活性络合物。
本发明的催化剂可以用于洗衣清洗,硬表面清洗(包括卫生间、厨房工作表面,地板,机械器具洗涤等)。如现有技术已知的,漂白组合物也可以用于废水处理,纸张制造时的纸浆漂白,皮革制造,染料转移抑制,食品加工,淀粉漂白,灭菌,口腔卫生制剂中的增白和/或隐性眼镜消毒。
在一般的洗涤组合物中,该有机物质的量是这样的,其使用量为1μM-5mM,对于家用洗衣操作,优选的使用量在10-100μM的范围。较高的量可以用于工业漂白过程中,例如用于纺织品和纸浆漂白中。这些量反映了可以存在于洗涤剂组合物洗涤剂量中的催化剂的量。该漂白组合物包括至少1ppb的配位体或其络合物。
就本发明而言,漂白应理解为一般涉及污渍或者附着或结合在被洗物上的其它物质的脱色。但是,预期本发明可以用于需要通过氧化漂白反应去除和/或中和附着或结合在被洗物上的臭味或其它不良成分的场合。另外,就本发明而言,漂白应理解成限于不需要光存在或光活化的任何漂白机制或过程。
合成
本发明的配位体和络合物除了作为催化剂的用途以外,另一个优点是该配位体与其它配位体比通常较容易合成。下面是一个重要合成方法的例子,显然合成有机化学领域的普通技术人员可以采取很多方法得到用于本发明的配位体和络合物。合成式(I)配位体的容易程度取决于该取代基的结构本性。式(I)配位体最优选是对称的。这类分子的合成在U.Holzgrabe等,Arch.Pharm(Weinheim,Ger.)1992,325,657和Samhamer等,Arch.Pharm.(Weinheim,Ger.)1984,322,557中可以找到。下面给出了说明合成很容易的概要例子。以两步合成,路线1和路线2来说明该合成,但在某些情况下,可以作为“单釜”合成进行,这取决于取代基的性质。此外,当取代基R7=R8与R3=R4不同的情况下,两步合成是优选的。路线1的反应产物称之为2,6-二-(2-吡啶基)-1-甲基-哌啶4-酮-3,5-二羧酸二甲酯(Npy2),它可以容易地互变异构成烯醇。在R.Haller,K.W.Merz,Pharm.ActaHelv.,1963,442中示例说明了该合成。
可以按照路线1的一般教导制备另一种重要的中间体,其中甲胺(CH3NH2)被2-氨基甲基-吡啶取代,从而得到称之为2,6-二-(2-吡啶基)-1-(吡啶-2-基甲基)-哌啶4-酮-3,5-二羧酸甲酯(Npy3)的产物,其结构在下面给出:
本领域普通技术人员都知道:Ac[-CO(O)Me]是吸电子基团并且通常优选吸电子基团以促进合成,但其它基团也可使反应进行。上面给出了合适的吸电子基团的例子并且对本领域技术人员来说是显而易见的。该反应也受到产物从溶液中沉淀的驱动。
在一些情况下,取决于取代基的性质,例如酚基团,需要保护某些官能基。在合成过程中选择保护基团防止不良反应对本领域技术人员来说是显而易见的。对于有机合成中的保护基团的论述,读者可以查阅W.Green和P.G.M.Wute的Protective Groups In OrganicSynthesis,第3版,Wiley And Sons,1999。
显然,如果在路线2所说明的反应中用二胺替代甲胺,那么两个结构可以通过7位连接在一起,得到下面结构:
另外,如果在路线1所说明的反应中用二胺替代甲胺,则会形成在3位连接的Npy2结构。显然,该二聚物可以作为另一个二聚物和聚合物结构的前体。本发明仅限于“单体”配位体,而不是如上所述的通过共价键连接的二聚物和聚合物。如在本文中使用的,用术语“单体”排除了那些共价键连接形成的聚配位体结构的产物。
洗涤剂组合物
空气漂白催化剂可以用于特别适用于污渍漂白的洗涤剂组合物中,并且它构成了本发明的第二个方面。在这方面,该组合物含有表面活性剂和任选的其它常规的洗涤剂组分。本发明的第二个方面提供了含酶洗涤剂组合物,按组合物总重量计,它含有0.1-50%的一种或多种表面活性剂。该表面活性剂体系本身又可以含有0-95%重量的一种或多种阴离子表面活性剂和5-100%重量的一种或多种非离子表面活性剂。该表面活性剂体系也可以另外含有两性或两性离子洗涤剂化合物,但通常并不需要因为它们的价格相对较高。本发明的含酶洗涤剂组合物通常作为约0.05-2%的水稀释液使用。
通常,该表面活性剂体系的非离子和阴离子表面活性剂可以选自“Surface Active Agents”,Vol.1(Schwartz & Perry),Interscience 1949;Vol.2(Schwartz,Perry & Berch),Interscience 1958;由Manufacturing Confectioners Company出版的最新版本的“McCutcheon’s Emulsifiers And Detergents”;或“Tenside-Taschenbuch”,H.Stache,2nd Edn.,Carl HauserVerlag,1981中所述的表面活性剂。
可以使用的合适的非离子表面活性剂化合物特别包括:具有疏水基和活性氢原子的化合物,例如脂肪醇、酸、酰胺或烷基酚,与烯化氧,特别是与环氧乙烷或与环氧乙烷及环氧丙烷的反应产物。具体的非离子洗涤剂化合物是C6-C22烷基酚环氧乙烷缩合物,通常每分子含5-25个EO,即5-25个环氧乙烷单元,和脂族C8-C18伯或仲直链或支链醇与环氧乙烷的缩合物,通常含5-40个EO。
可以使用的合适的阴离子洗涤剂化合物通常是具有含约8-22个碳原子烷基基团的水溶性有机硫酸和磺酸碱金属盐,使用的术语烷基包括高级酰基基团的烷基部分。合适的合成的阴离子洗涤剂化合物的例子是烷基硫酸钠和钾,特别是通过C8-C18高级醇(例如从牛脂和椰子油生产的)硫酸化得到的那些物质;C9-C20烷基苯磺酸钠和钾,特别是直链仲C10-C15烷基苯磺酸钠;和烷基甘油醚硫酸钠,特别是从牛脂或椰子油得到的高级脂肪醇和从石油得到的合成醇的那些醚。优选的阴离子洗涤剂化合物是C11-C15烷基苯磺酸钠和C12-C18烷基硫酸钠。还可以使用的是诸如EP-A-328177(Unilever)中所述的耐盐析的那些表面活性剂,在EP-A-070074中所述的烷基聚糖苷表面活性剂,和烷基单糖苷。
优选的表面活性剂体系是阴离子与非离子洗涤剂活性材料的混合物,特别是在EP-A-346995(Unilever)中指出的阴离子和非离子表面活性剂的例子。特别优选的是C16-C18伯醇硫酸碱金属盐和C12-C15伯醇3-7EO乙氧基化物的混合物表面活性剂体系。
按表面活性剂体系重量计,非离子洗涤剂存在的量优选大于10%,例如,25-90%。按表面活性剂体系重量计,阴离子表面活性剂存在的量例如在约5-40%的范围。
该洗涤剂组合物可以采取任何合适的物理形式,例如粉末,颗粒组合物,片,膏或无水凝胶。
酶
本发明的洗涤剂组合物可以另外含有一种或多种提供清洗功能、织物护理和/或卫生益处的酶。
所述的酶包括氧化还原酶,转移酶,水解酶,裂合酶,异构酶和连接酶。这些酶的合适成员描述于酶命名法1992中:Recommendationsof The Nomenclature Committee of The International Union ofBiochemistry and Molecular Biology on The Nomenclature andClassification of Enzymes,1992,ISBN 0-12-227165-3,Academic Press。
水解酶的例子是羧酸酯水解酶,硫羟酸酯水解酶,磷酸单酯水解酶,和对酯键起作用的磷酸双酯水解酶,对O-糖基化合物起作用的糖苷酶,水解N-糖基化合物的糖基酶,对酯键起作用的硫醚水解酶,和对肽键起作用的外肽酶和内肽酶。它们当中优选的是羧酸酯水解酶,糖苷酶和外肽酶及内肽酶。合适的水解酶的具体例子包括:(1)外肽酶例如氨基肽酶和羧基肽酶A和B及内肽酶例如胃蛋白酶,胃蛋白酶B,凝乳酶,胰蛋白酶,胰凝乳蛋白酶,弹性蛋白酶,肠肽酶,组织蛋白酶B,木瓜蛋白酶,木瓜凝乳蛋白酶,无花果蛋白酶,凝血酶,纤溶酶,肾素,枯草溶菌素,Aspergillopepsin,胶原酶,梭菌蛋白酶,激肽蛋白酶,胃分解蛋白酶,组织蛋白酶D,菠萝蛋白酶,胰凝乳蛋白酶C,尿激酶,黄瓜素,Oryzin,蛋白酶K,真核胞外酶,热酶,Lactocepin,嗜热菌蛋白酶,Bacillolysin。它们当中优选的是枯草溶菌素;(2)糖苷酶,例如α-淀粉酶,β-淀粉酶,葡萄糖淀粉酶,异淀粉酶,纤维素酶,内-1,3(4)-β-葡聚糖酶(β-葡聚糖酶),木聚糖酶,葡聚糖酶,聚半乳糖酶(果胶酶),溶菌酶,蔗糖酶,透明质酸酶,支链淀粉酶,新支链淀粉酶,壳多糖酶,阿拉伯糖苷酶,外纤维二糖水解酶,己糖胺酶,酶菌葡聚糖酶,内-1,4-β-甘露聚糖酶(半纤维素酶),木葡聚糖酶,内-β-半乳糖苷酶(角质素酶),甘露聚糖酶和在WO-A-99/09127中所述的其它多糖胶降解酶。它们当中优选的是α-淀粉酶和纤维素酶;(3)羧酸酯水解酶,包括羧酸酯酶,脂肪酶,磷脂酶,果胶酯酶,胆固醇酯酶,叶绿素酶,鞣酸酶和蜡酯水解酶。它们当中优选的是脂肪酶。
转移酶和连接酶的例子是如在WO-A-98/59028中所述的谷胱甘肽S-转移酶和酸-硫醇连接酶及如在WO-A-98/38288中所述的木聚糖内转糖基酶。
裂合酶的例子是透明质酸酯裂合酶,果胶酸酯裂合酶,软骨素酶,果胶裂合酶,海藻酶II。特别优选的是果胶水解酶,它是果胶酶和果胶裂合酶的混合物。
氧化还原酶的例子是氧化酶,例如葡萄糖氧化酶,甲醇氧化酶,胆红素氧化酶,儿茶酚氧化酶,漆酶;过氧化物酶,例如木质素酶和WO-A-97/31090中所述的那些酶;单加氧酶,双加氧酶,例如脂氧合酶和在WO-A-99/02632,WO-A-99/02638,WO-A-99/02639中所述的其它加氧酶,和在WO-A-99/02641中所述的细胞色素基酶促漂白体系。
在溶液中对织物上的污渍和/或染料进行漂白及/或杀菌处理过程中的氧化还原酶,特别是酚氧化酶的活性可以通过加入某些称之为增强剂的有机化合物来增强。增强剂的例子是2,2’-偶氮-双-(3-乙基苯并-噻唑啉-6-磺酸盐)(ABTS)和吩噻嗪-10-丙酸盐(PTP)。更多的增强剂描述于WO-A-94/12619,WO-A-94/12620,WO-A-94/12621,WO-A-97/11217,WO-A-99/23887中。增强剂通常的加入量为洗涤剂组合物重量的0.01-5%。
助洗剂,聚合物和其它酶作为任选组分也可以存在,如在WO0060045中所述的。
合适的助洗剂作为任选组分也可以存在,如在WO0034427中所述的。
现在,通过下面非限制性的实施例来进一步说明本发明。
实施例
[(MeN4Py)FeCl]Cl
如EP 0909809A2中所述制备配位体N,N-双(吡啶-2-基甲基)-1,1-双(吡啶-2-基)-1-氨基乙烷(MeN4py)。
将配位体MeN4py(33.7g;;88.5mmol)溶解在500ml干燥的甲醇中。加入少部分FeCl2.4H2O(0.95当量;16.7g;84.0mmol),得到清澈的红色溶液。加入之后,将该溶液在室温下搅拌30分钟,此后除去甲醇(旋转蒸发器)。研磨干燥的固体并加入150ml乙酸乙酯搅拌该混合物直到得到红色细粉末。用乙酸乙酯洗涤该粉末2次,在空气中干燥并在40℃减压真空下进一步干燥。[Fe(MeN4Py)Cl]Cl.2H2O的元素分析理论值:C 53.03;H 5.16;N 12.89;C 113.07;Fe10.01%。实际得到:C 52.29/52.03;H 5.05/5.03;N 12.55/12.61;Cl:12.73/12.69;Fe:10.06/10.01%。
2,6-二-(2-吡啶基)-1-甲基-哌啶-4-酮-3,5-二羧酸二甲酯
(Npy2)(MW:383.4g/mol)
将吡啶甲基醛(83.1mmol;8ml)滴加到冰浴冷却的丙酮二羧酸二甲酯(41.55mmol,6ml)的甲醇(30ml)溶液中,接着加入甲胺(41.55ml,4.8ml)水溶液(40%)得到桔红色溶液。在0℃搅拌该溶液5分钟,然后冷却到18℃。在18℃储存约2天后在反应混合物中形成大的结晶。通过过滤移出该结晶和用冷乙醇洗涤并从乙醇中重结晶。进一步浓缩该滤出液得到另外10%产物。标题化合物的总产率是12.43g(78%)。
1H-NMR(CD2CL2)(主要是烯醇):1.70(s,3H,-NMe);3.60;3.67(2s,6H,-OMe);4.19(d,J=10Hz,1H,pipH4);4.46(d,J=10Hz,1H,pipH5);4.81(s,1H,pipH4);7.10-8.60(m,10H,pyHs)
2,6-二-(2-吡啶)-1-(吡啶-2-基甲基)-哌啶-4-酮-3,5-二羧酸
二甲酯(Npy3)(MW:460.5g/mol)
Npy3的合成方法基本上与上面Npy2的相同,只是使用下面前体:丙酮二羧酸二甲基酯(0.05mol,7.2ml);2-吡啶醛(0.1mol;9.56ml);和吡啶甲基胺(0.05ml;5.1ml);收率是19.31g(84%)。
1H-NMR(CD2CL2)(主要是烯醇):3.55;3.81(s,6H,-OMe);3.83(s,2H,CH2-py);4.29(d,J=12Hz,1H,pipH4);4.81(d,J=12Hz,1H,pipH5);4.89(s,1H,pipH4);7.05-7.78(m,9H,pyHs);8.42-8.48(m,2H,pyH6,pyH6);8.62(d,J=8Hz),1H,pyH6)
2,4-二-(2-吡啶基)-3,7-二甲基-3,7-二氮杂双环[3.3.1]壬-9-
酮-1,5-二羧酸二甲酯(N2Py2)(MW:438.5g/mol)
向Npy2(26.1mmol;10g)在80ml乙醇中的悬浮液中加入甲醛(62.66mmol;5.64ml)水溶液(37%),接着加入40%的甲胺(31.33ml;3.6ml)水溶液。然后将反应混合物加热回流5分钟,之后将反应混合物冷却到室温。刮出容器内的反应混合物后形成白色结晶。过滤该结晶产物后,用乙醇洗涤产物并减压干燥结晶产物得到8.61g(75.3%)标题化合物。
1H-NMR(CD2CL2):2.00(s,3H,N7-Me);2.22(s,3H,N3-Me);2.45(d,J=12Hz,2H,bisH6ax,bisH8ax);2.93(d,J=12Hz,2H,bisH6eq,bisH8eq);3.75(s,6H,-OMe);4.67(s,2H,bisH2,bisH4);7.23(m,2H,pyH5);7.80(t,J=8Hz,2H,pyH4);8.07(d,J=8Hz,2H,pyH3);8.49(d,J=5Hz,2H,pyH6)。
2,4-二-(2-吡啶基)-3-甲基-7-(吡啶-2-基甲基)-3.7-二氮杂双
环[3.3.1]壬-9-酮-1,5-二羧酸二甲酯(N2Py3o)(MW:515.22g/mol)
将2-氨基甲基吡啶(4.3g,39.7mmol)和甲醛(6.5ml;79.4mmol)水溶液(37%)加入到Npy2(12.71g;33.1mmol)在200ml乙醇中的悬浮液中。将该悬浮液回流搅拌30分钟得到清澈的褐色溶液。将溶剂减压除去,留下的固体自己醇中重结晶,得到为白色固体的标题化合物(4.2g,25%)。
1H-NMR(300MHz,CDCL3):1.94(s,3H,N-Me);2.68(d,2H,J=12Hz,bisH6ax,bisH8ax);3.14(d,2H,J=12Hz,bisH6eq,bisH8eq);3.57(s,2H,CH2-Py);3.76(S,6H,oMe)4.66(s,2H,bisH2,bisH4);7.09(t,2H,J=1.5Hz,Py-H);7.21(t,1H,J=6.0Hz,Py-H);7.33(d,1H,J=7.6Hz,Py-H);7.50(t,2H,J=1.7Hz,Py-H);7.66(t,1H,J=7.5Hz,Py-H);7.92(d,2H,J=7.8Hz,Py-H);8.45(d,2H,J=4.0Hz,Py-H);8.62(d,1H,J=4.8Hz,Py-H)。
2,4-二-(2-吡啶基)-3-(吡啶-2-基甲基)-7-甲基-3,7-二氮杂双
环[3.3.1]壬-9-酮-1,5-二羧酸二甲酯(N2Py3u)(NW:515.22g/mol)
向Npy3(21.79g;47.3mmol)在250ml乙醇中的悬浮液中加入甲胺(4.8mL,56.7mmol)水溶液(40%)和甲醛(9.2ml;113.4mmol)水溶液(37%)。将该悬浮液回流搅拌3小时得到深褐色溶液。将溶剂减压除去并将形成的绿色/褐色固体从乙醇中结晶,得到白色固体的标题化合物6.58g(27%)。
1H-NMR(300MHz,CDCL3):2.20(s,3H,N-Me);2.56(d,2H,J=12Hz,bisH6ax,bisH8ax);2.98(d,2H,JHH=12Hz,bisH6eq,bisH8eq);3.72(s,8H,OMe,CH2-Py);5.42(s,2H,bisH2,bisH4);6.76(d,1H,J=7.7Hz,Py-H);6.97(t,1H,J=5.7Hz,Py-H);7.13(t,2H,J=6.0Hz,Py-H);7.38(t,2H,J=7.6Hz,Py-H);7.68(t,2H,J=7.6Hz,Py-H);8.06(d,1H,J=7.6Hz,Py-H);8.43(d,1H,J=4.6Hz,Py-H);8.47(d,2H,J=4.4Hz,Py-H)。
C28H29N5O5的分析计算:C 65.23,H 5.67,N 13.58;实测:C 64.86,H 5.60,N 13.41。
2,4-二-(2-吡啶基)-3,7-双(吡啶-2-基甲基)-3,7-二氮杂双环
[3.3.1]壬-9-酮-1.5-二羧酸二甲酯(N2Py4)(MW:594.7g/mol)
向Npy3(32.61mmol;15g)在25mlTHF中的加热溶液中滴加甲醛(78.3mmol;7.0ml)水溶液(40%),之后滴加2-氨基甲基吡啶(39.1mmol;4ml)得到深色溶液。将该混合物在85℃再加热1小时。将反应混合物冷却后,形成绿色沉淀。然后用冷乙醇洗涤该沉淀并从乙醇中结晶,得到标题化合物4.75g(25%)。在某些情况下没有沉淀形成,在这种情况下,最好在减压下除去THF从而得到黑色油,再加入5ml的EtOH。加入EtOH后,在3-4小时之后结晶出标题化合物。
1H-NMR(CDCl3):2.87(d,J=12Hz,2H,bisH6ax,bisH8ax);3.46(d,J=12Hz,2H,bisH6eq,bisH8eq);3.66-3.71(m,10H,-OMe,-CH2-py);5.35(s,2H,bisH2,bisH4);6.73-8.63(ms,20H,pyHs)。
表1例举了用于漂白试验中的本发明的配位体结构
从配位体合成络合物的一般方法
将2mmol金属盐(FeSO4,FeCl2,CuCl2,Fe(ClO4)2等)在1mL甲醇中的溶液加入到2mmol配位体在/mL乙腈中的溶液。将清澈的深色(通常对于Fe络合物是褐色,对于Cu络合物是蓝色)溶液倒进乙醚扩散浴中。几小时后,从溶液中沉淀出有颜色的结晶。
[FeSO4(N2py3o)]
(2,4-二-(2-吡啶基)-3-甲基-7-(吡啶-2-基甲基)-3,7-二氮杂双环[3.3.1]壬-9-酮-1,5-二羧酸二甲酯)·硫酸根合铁(II)[C28H29FeN5O9S M=667.13g/mol]
C28H29FeN5O9S的分析计算:C 47.80,H 4.73,N 9.96;实测+2H2O:C 47.16,H 4.91,N 9.84。FAB+MS(硝基苄基醇):686.1(MH++H2O)
[FeSO4(N2py3u)]
(2,4-二-(2-吡啶基)-3-(吡啶-2-基甲基)-7-甲基-3,7-二氮杂双环[3.3.1]壬-9-酮-1,5-二羧酸二甲酯)·硫酸根合铁(II)(M=667.13g/mol)
C28H29FeN5O9S的分析计算:C 46.61,H 4.89,N 9.71;实测+3H2O:C 47.27,H 4.81,N 9.88。FAB+MS(硝基苄基醇):686.1(MH++H2O)
[FeCl(N2py3o)]Cl
氯化一氯·(2,4-二-(2-吡啶基)-3-甲基-7-(吡啶-2-基甲基)-3,7-二氮杂双环[3.3.1]壬-9-酮-1,5-二羧酸二甲酯)合铁(II)水合物
C28H29Cl2FeN5O5的分析计算:C 49.58,H 4.90,N 10.45;实测+2H2O:C 49.45,H 4.79,N 10.00。FAB+MS(硝基苄基醇):624.1[FeCl(N2Py3o).H2O]
[Fe(N2py4)]Cl2
二氧化(2,4-二-(2-吡啶基)-3,7-双(吡啶-2-基甲基)-3,7-二氮杂双环[3.3.1]壬-9-酮-1,5-二羧酸二甲酯)合铁(II)水合物[C33H38Cl2FeN6O6M=741.44g/mol]
C33H38Cl2FeN6O6的分析计算:C 53.75,H 4.65,N 11.04;实测:C 53.20,H 4.74,N 11.22。FAB+MS(硝基苄基醇):683.1[Fe(N2Py4).H2O]
[Fe(NCCH
3
)
2
(三氟甲磺酸根)
2
]
使用标准Schlenck/cannular技术在氩气和无水条件下进行下面反应。
向冷却搅拌的铁粉(5.6g,0.1mol)和乙腈(60ml)的混合物中加入三氟甲磺酸(0.2mol,17.7ml)。加入后,在90℃加热反应混合物45分钟。冷却反应混合物,之后过滤出剩余的固体物质。向留下的溶液中缓慢加入40ml乙醚得到白色沉淀。在氩气下过滤出该白色沉淀并用20ml乙醚洗涤。在氩气下储存该吸湿的物质。收率31.7%(13.8g)。
[Fe(N2Py2)(三氟甲磺酸根)
2
](MW:792.46g/mol)
在无水系统中,在干燥的乙腈中加入0.23mmol(100mg)的[Fe(CH3CN)2(三氟甲磺酸根)2]和配位体(0.23mmol;100mg)。通过慢慢将醚扩散进该溶液中,形成铁络合物结晶。该方法的收率一般是50%。FeC25H29N4O11S2F6的分析计算:C 38.91,H 3.51,N 8.40;实测:C 38.86,H 3.41,N 8.32。
漂白试验
得到了不同络合物(10μM)或预制的配位体/铁物质(通过在乙醇/水(1/1)中预混合2mM配位体/1mM高氯酸铁)对西红柿污渍的漂白结果。用LAS/缓冲体系(0.6g/L NaLAS在10mM碳酸盐缓冲溶液中)在含有25ml洗涤液的瓶子中于30℃洗涤该西红柿污渍30分钟。洗涤之后,用水洗涤布料并在翻滚干燥器中烘干直至干燥。
使用MinoltaTM 3700d分光光度计在460nm测定反射度。洗涤之前和之后反射度之差定义为ΔR460值。给出了刚干燥之后得到的漂白结果(t=0)。所有值都用ΔΔR460值表示(空白,仅去掉LAS的值);一般误差约2点。较高值意味着较好的漂白性能。
表2:预制络合物和配位体/铁盐混合物(活性物)对西红柿油污渍的漂白结果
表2
活性 | t=0 |
N2Py4+Fe(II) | 10 |
[Fe(N2py3o)Cl]Cl | 24 |
[Fe(N2py3u)SO4] | 22 |
N2py3u+Fe(II) | 11 |
N2py3o+Fe(II) | 20 |
[Fe(N2py2)Cl2] | 7 |
N2py2+Fe(II) | 1 |
表2中的结果表明:
特别是含有N2Py3配位体(u和o)的铁络合物在空气漂白方面对西红柿油污渍有良好的漂白活性,而N2py4配位体/铁络合物混合物效力较低。在所有情况下,漂白结果都明显比含N2py2的体系(或者是Fe络合物或者是配位体/铁盐混合物)要好。值得注意的是配位体与铁盐组合在空气漂白方面是有效的。
Claims (20)
1.一种漂白组合物,含有:
a)具有式(I)配位体的单体配位体或者其过渡金属催化剂;
其中每个R各自独立地选自:氢、F、Cl、Br、羟基、C1-C4-烷氧基、-NH-CO-H、-NH-CO-C1-C4-烷基、-NH2、-NH-C1-C4-烷基和C1-C4-烷基;
R1和R2各自独立地选自:
C1-C4-烷基,
C6-C10-芳基,和
含有能够与过渡金属配位的杂原子的基团,其中R1和R2中至少一个是含有该杂原子的基团;
R3和R4各自独立地选自:氢、C1-C8烷基、C1-C8烷基-O-C1-C8-烷基、C1-C8烷基-O-C6-C10-芳基、C6-C10-芳基、C1-C8羟基烷基,和-(CH2)nC(O)OR5;
其中R5各自独立地选自:氢、C1-C4烷基,n是0-4,和其混合物;和
X选自C=O,-[C(R6)2]y-,其中Y是0-3,每个R6各自独立地选自氢、羟基、C1-C4-烷氧基和C1-C4-烷基;和
b)余量的载体和添加剂组分,其包括表面活性剂。
2.根据权利要求1的漂白组合物,其中R1和R2都选自含有能与过渡金属配位的杂原子的基团。
3.根据权利要求1或2的漂白组合物,其中该含有杂原子的基团是:杂环烷基,它选自:吡咯啉基、吡咯烷基;吗啉基;哌啶基;哌嗪基;六亚甲基亚胺;1,4-哌嗪基;四氢噻吩基;四氢呋喃基;四氢吡喃基;和噁唑烷基,其中该杂环烷基可以通过该选择杂环烷基环中的任何原子连接到该配位体上,
-C1-C6-烷基-杂环烷基,其中该-C1-C6-杂环烷基的杂环烷基选自:哌啶基;哌啶;1,4-哌嗪;四氢噻吩;四氢呋喃;吡咯烷和四氢吡喃,其中该杂环烷基可以通过该选择的杂环烷基环中的任何原子连接到-C1-C6-烷基上,
-C1-C6-烷基-杂芳基,其中该-C1-C6-烷基杂芳基的杂芳基选自:吡啶基;嘧啶基;吡嗪基;三唑基;哒嗪基;1,3,5-三嗪基;喹啉基;异喹啉基;喹喔啉基;咪唑基;吡唑基;苯并咪唑基;噻唑基;噁唑烷基;吡咯基;咔唑基;吲哚基;和异吲哚基,其中该杂芳基可以通过该选择的杂芳基环中的任一原子连接到-C1-C6-烷基上,并且该选择的杂芳基可以任选地被下面基团取代:
-C1-C4-烷基,
-C0-C6-烷基酚或苯硫酚,
-C2-C4-烷基硫醇,硫醚或醇,
-C2-C4-烷基胺,和
-C2-C4-烷基羧酸酯。
4.根据权利要求3的漂白组合物,其中每个R是相同的,并且R3=R4。
5.根据权利要求4的漂白组合物,其中R3和R4相同并且是-(CH2)nC(O)O-C1-C4-烷基。
6.根据权利要求4的漂白组合物,其中R3和R4选自-CH2OH,-C(O)O-C1-C6-烷基,和苯基。
7.根据权利要求4的漂白组合物,其中R1和R2的至少一个是3-C0-C6-烷基吡啶-2-基-C0-C6-烷基。
8.根据权利要求4的漂白组合物,其中Y=1。
9.根据权利要求4的漂白组合物,其中R3和R4是-C(O)O-C1-C6-烷基。
10.根据权利要求4的漂白组合物,其中R1和R2的至少一个选自:3-乙基吡啶-2-基甲基,吡啶-2-基甲基,3-甲基吡啶-2-基甲基,和6-酰胺-吡啶-2-基甲基。
11.根据权利要求10的漂白组合物,其中R1和R2的至少一个是吡啶-2-基甲基。
12.根据权利要求4的漂白组合物,其中R1和R2都是吡啶-2-基甲基和R是氢。
13.根据权利要求4的漂白组合物,其中X是C=O。
14.根据权利要求4的漂白组合物,其中该漂白组合物含有游离的配位体。
15.根据权利要求4的漂白组合物,其中该络合物具有通式(A1):
[MaLkXn]Ym (A1)
其中:
M表示金属,选自:Mn(II)-(III)-(IV)-(V),Cu(I)-(II)-(III),Fe(II)-(III)-(IV)-(V),Co(I)-(II)-(III),Ti(II)-(III)-(IV),V(II)-(III)-(IV)-(V),Mo(II)-(III)-(IV)-(V)-(VI)和W(IV)-(V)-(VI);
X表示配位物质,选自:能够以单、双或三配位基方式与金属配位的任何一价、二价或三价阴离子和任何中性分子;
Y表示任何非配位的抗衡离子;
a表示1-10的整数;
k表示1-10的整数;
n表示1-10的整数;
m表示0或1-20的整数;和
L表示如权利要求4中定义的配位体,或者其质子化或脱质子化的类似物。
16.根据权利要求15的漂白组合物,其中M表示选自Fe(II)-(III)-(IV)-(V)的金属。
17.根据权利要求16的漂白组合物,其中M表示选自Fe(II)和Fe(III)的一种金属。
18.根据权利要求1的所述的漂白组合物中的具有式(I)配位体的单体配位体或者其过渡金属催化剂,其中该配位体选自:
2,4-二-(2-吡啶基)-3-甲基-7-(吡啶-2-基甲基)-3,7-二氮杂双环[3.3.1]壬-9-酮-1,5-二羧酸二甲酯;
2,4-二-(2-吡啶基)-3-(吡啶-2-基甲基)-7-甲基-3,7-二氮杂双环[3.3.1]壬-9-酮-1,5-二羧酸二甲酯,和
2,4-二-(2-吡啶基)-3,7-双(吡啶-2-基甲基)-3,7-二氮杂双环[3.3.1]壬-9-酮-1,5-二羧酸二甲酯。
19.2,4-二-(2-吡啶基)-3,7-二(吡啶-2-基甲基)-3,7-二氮杂双环[3.3.1]壬-9-酮-1,5-二羧酸二甲酯的高氯酸盐。
20.一种漂白被洗物的方法,包括将根据权利要求4的漂白组合物在含水介质中施用于该被洗物。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB0030673.8A GB0030673D0 (en) | 2000-12-15 | 2000-12-15 | Ligand and complex for catalytically bleaching a substrate |
GB0030673.8 | 2000-12-15 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1481435A CN1481435A (zh) | 2004-03-10 |
CN1246432C true CN1246432C (zh) | 2006-03-22 |
Family
ID=9905193
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB018205623A Expired - Fee Related CN1246432C (zh) | 2000-12-15 | 2001-11-15 | 用于催化漂白被洗物的配位体和络合物 |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6818149B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1379618B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1246432C (zh) |
AR (1) | AR031908A1 (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE329993T1 (zh) |
AU (2) | AU2002233187B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR0116135B1 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2429629C (zh) |
CZ (1) | CZ304488B6 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE60120781T2 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2264707T3 (zh) |
GB (1) | GB0030673D0 (zh) |
HU (1) | HU229930B1 (zh) |
MX (1) | MXPA03004887A (zh) |
MY (1) | MY127232A (zh) |
PL (1) | PL205956B1 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2283342C2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2002048301A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA200303456B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (83)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0030673D0 (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2001-01-31 | Unilever Plc | Ligand and complex for catalytically bleaching a substrate |
JP4104966B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-06 | 2008-06-18 | 花王株式会社 | 漂白触媒 |
GB0212991D0 (en) * | 2002-06-06 | 2002-07-17 | Unilever Plc | Ligand and complex for catalytically bleaching a substrate |
GB0212995D0 (en) * | 2002-06-06 | 2002-07-17 | Unilever Plc | Ligand and complex for catalytically bleaching a substrate |
EP1523482A1 (en) * | 2002-06-06 | 2005-04-20 | Unilever N.V. | Ligand and complex for catalytically bleaching a substrate |
DE10257279A1 (de) * | 2002-12-07 | 2004-06-24 | Clariant Gmbh | Flüssige Bleichmittelkomponenten enthaltend amphiphile Polymere |
MXPA05011353A (es) * | 2003-04-22 | 2005-11-28 | Anormed Inc | Compuestos heterociclicos que se unen al receptor de quimiocina con eficacia mejorada. |
GB0323275D0 (en) * | 2003-10-04 | 2003-11-05 | Unilever Plc | Bleaching composition |
GB0325430D0 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2003-12-03 | Unilever Plc | Ligand and complex for catalytically bleaching a substrate |
GB0325432D0 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2003-12-03 | Unilever Plc | Ligand and complex for catalytically bleaching a substrate |
GB0413058D0 (en) * | 2004-06-11 | 2004-07-14 | Unilever Plc | Bleaching composition |
EP2009088B1 (en) | 2004-09-23 | 2010-02-24 | Unilever PLC | Laundry treatment compositions |
EP1700904A1 (en) | 2005-03-11 | 2006-09-13 | Unilever N.V. | Liquid detergent composition |
EP1700907A1 (en) | 2005-03-11 | 2006-09-13 | Unilever N.V. | Liquid bleaching composition |
DE102005027619A1 (de) * | 2005-06-15 | 2006-12-28 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 3,7-Diaza-bicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-Verbindungen |
WO2007051255A1 (en) * | 2005-11-04 | 2007-05-10 | The University Of Sydney | Process for the preparation of compounds containing an azacyclic ring system |
ES2349082T3 (es) | 2006-07-07 | 2010-12-27 | Unilever Plc | Endurecimiento de un líquido. |
EP2103735A1 (en) | 2008-03-18 | 2009-09-23 | Unilever PLC | Catalytic bleaching of substrates |
CN101990464B (zh) | 2008-04-09 | 2013-10-23 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 金属酰肼配位化合物作为氧化催化剂的用途 |
DE102008024084A1 (de) * | 2008-05-17 | 2009-11-19 | Clariant International Ltd. | Wasch- und Reinigungsmittel |
DE102008038376A1 (de) * | 2008-08-19 | 2010-02-25 | Clariant International Ltd. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 3,7-Diaza-bicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-Verbindungen |
DE102008045215A1 (de) | 2008-08-30 | 2010-03-04 | Clariant International Ltd. | Verwendung von Mangan-Oxalatenn als Bleichkatalysatoren |
DE102008064009A1 (de) | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-24 | Clariant International Ltd. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 3,7-Diaza-bicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-Metall-Komplexen |
EP2228429A1 (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-15 | Unilever PLC | Shading dye and catalyst combination |
EP2343336A1 (en) | 2010-01-06 | 2011-07-13 | Unilever Plc, A Company Registered In England And Wales under company no. 41424 of Unilever House | Curing liquids |
DE102010007058A1 (de) | 2010-02-06 | 2011-08-11 | Clariant International Limited | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 3,7-Diaza-bicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-Metallkomplex-Lösungen |
DE102010007059A1 (de) | 2010-02-06 | 2011-08-11 | Clariant International Limited | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 3,7-Diaza-bicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-Metallkomplexen |
BR112012024804B1 (pt) | 2010-03-30 | 2020-12-15 | Unilever N.V | Processo para a incorporação de microcápsulas com carga aniônica em um detergente líquido concentrado aquoso estruturado |
CN101811068B (zh) * | 2010-03-31 | 2012-05-30 | 上海师范大学 | 哌嗪功能化有序介孔酚醛树脂固体碱催化剂的制备方法 |
EP2553072B1 (en) | 2010-04-01 | 2015-05-06 | Unilever PLC | Structuring detergent liquids with hydrogenated castor oil |
WO2011124282A1 (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2011-10-13 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Unsaturated polyester resin or vinyl ester resin compositions |
RU2572965C2 (ru) | 2010-06-16 | 2016-01-20 | Акцо Нобель Кемикалз Интернэшнл Б.В. | Раствор ускорителя и способ отверждения отверждаемых смол |
KR101831472B1 (ko) | 2010-06-28 | 2018-02-22 | 바스프 에스이 | 금속 비함유 표백 조성물 |
WO2012048815A1 (de) | 2010-10-11 | 2012-04-19 | Clariant International Ltd. | Verfahren zur herstellung von 3,7-diaza-bicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-metallkomplexen |
EP2441820A1 (en) | 2010-10-14 | 2012-04-18 | Unilever Plc, A Company Registered In England And Wales under company no. 41424 of Unilever House | Laundry detergent particles |
CN103154220B (zh) | 2010-10-22 | 2015-11-25 | 荷兰联合利华有限公司 | 与洗衣产品有关的改进 |
PT2652025T (pt) | 2010-12-15 | 2018-11-02 | Ppg Europe B V | Composição secante e a sua utilização |
EP2474578A1 (en) | 2011-01-06 | 2012-07-11 | Rahu Catalytics Limited | Antiskinning compositions |
BR112013019386B1 (pt) | 2011-01-31 | 2021-04-06 | Unilever Ip Holdings B.V. | Composição aquosa líquida detergente concentrada isotrópica alcalina |
EP2495300A1 (en) | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-05 | Unilever Plc, A Company Registered In England And Wales under company no. 41424 of Unilever House | Structuring detergent liquids with hydrogenated castor oil |
EP2476743B1 (en) | 2011-04-04 | 2013-04-24 | Unilever Plc, A Company Registered In England And Wales under company no. 41424 of Unilever House | Method of laundering fabric |
EP2522714A1 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2012-11-14 | Unilever Plc, A Company Registered In England And Wales under company no. 41424 of Unilever House | Aqueous concentrated laundry detergent compositions |
CN103517975B (zh) | 2011-05-13 | 2015-11-25 | 荷兰联合利华有限公司 | 水性浓缩衣物洗涤剂组合物 |
EP2522715A1 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2012-11-14 | Unilever Plc, A Company Registered In England And Wales under company no. 41424 of Unilever House | Aqueous concentrated laundry detergent compositions |
US9145501B2 (en) | 2011-09-26 | 2015-09-29 | Ppg Europe Bv | Coating composition and use thereof |
US20140298591A1 (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2014-10-09 | Basf Se | Use of comb or block copolymers as soil antiredeposition agents and soil release agents in laundry processes |
BR112014010011A8 (pt) | 2011-10-25 | 2017-12-19 | Basf Se | Uso de um ou mais copolímeros de acrilato, método para impedir a redeposição de sujeira nos artigos têxteis e para a libertação da sujeira dos artigos têxteis, e, composições de detergente |
CN103174008A (zh) * | 2011-11-24 | 2013-06-26 | 东华大学 | 二吡啶基四氮金属配合物在纺织品低温练漂助剂中的应用 |
WO2013083632A1 (en) | 2011-12-06 | 2013-06-13 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Multi-component system |
US20140309378A1 (en) | 2011-12-06 | 2014-10-16 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Resin composition |
BR112014014724A8 (pt) | 2011-12-20 | 2017-07-04 | Unilever Nv | composição líquida detergente, método de branquear por ar uma superfície e uso da combinação |
BR112014013942B1 (pt) | 2011-12-20 | 2021-03-02 | Unilever Ip Holdings B.V | composição detergente líquida isotrópica |
WO2013171210A1 (en) | 2012-05-16 | 2013-11-21 | Unilever Plc | Laundry detergent compositions comprising polyalkoxylated polyethyleneimine |
EP2912112B1 (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2019-12-18 | Ashland Licensing and Intellectual Property LLC | Resin compositions |
CN104937090B (zh) | 2013-01-23 | 2018-10-09 | 荷兰联合利华有限公司 | 促进抗颗粒状污垢再沉积的未着色洗衣添加剂材料 |
EP2770044A1 (en) | 2013-02-20 | 2014-08-27 | Unilever PLC | Lamellar gel with amine oxide |
US9790452B2 (en) | 2013-03-27 | 2017-10-17 | Basf Se | Block copolymers as soil release agents in laundry processes |
EP3024898B1 (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2017-11-08 | OMG UK Technology Limited | Encapsulated catalysts |
ES2894685T3 (es) | 2013-08-16 | 2022-02-15 | Catexel Tech Limited | Composición |
CN103602268B (zh) * | 2013-10-10 | 2015-09-02 | 中钞油墨有限公司 | 环保型催干剂及其油墨组合物 |
MX2016006982A (es) | 2013-11-27 | 2017-01-09 | Basf Se | Copolimeros aleatorios como agentes de liberacion de suciedad en procesos de lavado. |
CA2930749C (en) | 2013-12-03 | 2022-03-15 | Ppg Europe B.V. | Drier composition and use thereof |
EP3277784A1 (en) | 2015-04-02 | 2018-02-07 | Unilever Plc. | Composition |
AR104939A1 (es) | 2015-06-10 | 2017-08-23 | Chemsenti Ltd | Método oxidativo para generar dióxido de cloro |
AR104940A1 (es) | 2015-06-10 | 2017-08-23 | Chemsenti Ltd | Método para generar dióxido de cloro |
WO2017186480A1 (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2017-11-02 | Basf Se | Metal free bleaching composition |
WO2017198574A1 (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2017-11-23 | Unilever Plc | Liquid laundry detergent compositions |
AU2017267050B2 (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2020-03-05 | Unilever Global Ip Limited | Liquid laundry detergent compositions |
WO2017202923A1 (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2017-11-30 | Unilever Plc | Laundry composition |
EP3272823A1 (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2018-01-24 | ALLNEX AUSTRIA GmbH | Drier compositions for alkyd resins |
WO2018127390A1 (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2018-07-12 | Unilever N.V. | Stain removing composition |
WO2019038186A1 (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2019-02-28 | Unilever Plc | IMPROVEMENTS RELATING TO THE CLEANING OF FABRICS |
WO2019038187A1 (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2019-02-28 | Unilever Plc | IMPROVEMENTS RELATING TO THE CLEANING OF FABRICS |
EP3818116A1 (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2021-05-12 | Catexel Technologies Limited | Oxidatively curable coating composition |
WO2020008203A1 (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2020-01-09 | Catexel Limited | Liquids |
US11518834B2 (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2022-12-06 | Polynt Composites USA, Inc. | Radically polymerizable compositions |
CZ309741B6 (cs) | 2020-06-24 | 2023-09-06 | Univerzita Pardubice | Nátěrová hmota obsahující sikativy na bázi sloučenin vanadu s kompenzujícími anionty sulfonových kyselin |
EP3967742A1 (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2022-03-16 | WeylChem Performance Products GmbH | Compositions comprising bleaching catalyst, manufacturing process thereof, and bleaching and cleaning agent comprising same |
WO2023030700A1 (en) | 2021-08-30 | 2023-03-09 | Borchers Gmbh | Process for improving resin performance |
WO2023052294A1 (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2023-04-06 | Borchers Gmbh | Process for improving resin performance using lewis acids |
WO2023117421A1 (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2023-06-29 | Borchers Gmbh | Paints containing driers based on vanadium compounds bearing various acid anions |
EP4299702A1 (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2024-01-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A solid free-flowing particulate laundry detergent composition |
EP4299704A1 (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2024-01-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A method of laundering and drying fabric |
Family Cites Families (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3278670D1 (en) | 1981-07-13 | 1988-07-21 | Procter & Gamble | Foaming surfactant compositions |
GB8803036D0 (en) | 1988-02-10 | 1988-03-09 | Unilever Plc | Liquid detergents |
GB8813978D0 (en) | 1988-06-13 | 1988-07-20 | Unilever Plc | Liquid detergents |
US5194416A (en) * | 1991-11-26 | 1993-03-16 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Manganese catalyst for activating hydrogen peroxide bleaching |
DK144192D0 (da) | 1992-12-01 | 1992-12-01 | Novo Nordisk As | Aktivering af enzymer |
DK144392D0 (da) | 1992-12-01 | 1992-12-01 | Novo Nordisk As | Aktivering af enzymer |
BR9307576A (pt) | 1992-12-01 | 1999-06-15 | Novo Nordisk As | Processo para oxidar um substrato com uma enzima peroxidase ou um composto atuando como peroxidase na presença de uma fonte de peróxido de hidrogênio aditivo detergente e composição detergente |
AU6870096A (en) | 1995-09-19 | 1997-04-09 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Stain bleaching |
CA2245951A1 (en) | 1996-02-20 | 1997-08-28 | Petrus Johannes Van Leeuwen | A cleaning composition comprising peroxidase |
AU2287697A (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 1997-10-29 | Unilever Plc | Cleaning process |
CA2257891A1 (en) * | 1996-06-19 | 1997-12-24 | Roelant Mathijs Hermant | Bleach activation by an iron catalyst comprising a polydentate ligand containing at least six heteroatoms |
US5850086A (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1998-12-15 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Iron complexes for bleach activation and stereospecific oxidation |
JP4472787B2 (ja) | 1997-02-26 | 2010-06-02 | ノボザイムス アクティーゼルスカブ | 微生物キシログルカン エンドトランスグリコシラーゼ(xet) |
US20030017941A1 (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 2003-01-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Catalysts and methods for catalytic oxidation |
CA2294925A1 (en) | 1997-06-23 | 1998-12-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Enzymatic detergent compositions |
JP2002508027A (ja) | 1997-07-09 | 2002-03-12 | ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー | 特定オキシゲナーゼを含む洗剤組成物 |
ES2185031T3 (es) | 1997-07-09 | 2003-04-16 | Procter & Gamble | Composiciones de limpieza que comprenden un citocromo. |
AU3799897A (en) | 1997-07-09 | 1999-02-08 | Procter & Gamble Company, The | Cleaning compositions comprising a specific oxygenase |
AU3667797A (en) | 1997-07-09 | 1999-02-08 | Procter & Gamble Company, The | Cleaning compositions comprising a specific oxygenase |
WO1999023887A1 (en) | 1997-11-10 | 1999-05-20 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Antimicrobial activity of laccases |
WO1999065905A1 (en) | 1998-06-15 | 1999-12-23 | Unilever Plc | Bleach catalysts and formulations containing them |
PH11999002190B1 (en) | 1998-09-01 | 2007-08-06 | Unilever Nv | Composition and method for bleaching a substrate |
PH11999002188B1 (en) * | 1998-09-01 | 2007-08-06 | Unilever Nv | Method of treating a textile |
BR9915319A (pt) | 1998-11-13 | 2001-08-07 | Procter & Gamble | Composições alvejantes |
US6117833A (en) * | 1998-12-16 | 2000-09-12 | Lever Brothers Company | Bleaching compositions and method for bleaching substrates directly with air |
AU4061900A (en) * | 1999-04-01 | 2000-10-23 | Procter & Gamble Company, The | Transition metal bleaching agents |
GB0005090D0 (en) * | 2000-03-01 | 2000-04-26 | Unilever Plc | Bleaching and dye transfer inhibiting composition and method for laundry fabrics |
GB0030673D0 (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2001-01-31 | Unilever Plc | Ligand and complex for catalytically bleaching a substrate |
GB0030877D0 (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2001-01-31 | Unilever Plc | Enhancement of air bleaching catalysts |
-
2000
- 2000-12-15 GB GBGB0030673.8A patent/GB0030673D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2001
- 2001-11-15 CA CA2429629A patent/CA2429629C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-15 MX MXPA03004887A patent/MXPA03004887A/es unknown
- 2001-11-15 PL PL366179A patent/PL205956B1/pl unknown
- 2001-11-15 AU AU2002233187A patent/AU2002233187B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-11-15 EP EP01984742A patent/EP1379618B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-15 CN CNB018205623A patent/CN1246432C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-15 DE DE60120781T patent/DE60120781T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-15 WO PCT/EP2001/013314 patent/WO2002048301A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-11-15 HU HU0302768A patent/HU229930B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-11-15 BR BRPI0116135-0A patent/BR0116135B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-11-15 RU RU2003121409/04A patent/RU2283342C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-11-15 CZ CZ2003-1655A patent/CZ304488B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-11-15 AU AU3318702A patent/AU3318702A/xx active Pending
- 2001-11-15 ES ES01984742T patent/ES2264707T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-15 AT AT01984742T patent/ATE329993T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-12 AR ARP010105769A patent/AR031908A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-12-13 MY MYPI20015688A patent/MY127232A/en unknown
- 2001-12-14 US US10/021,884 patent/US6818149B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-05-06 ZA ZA200303456A patent/ZA200303456B/en unknown
-
2004
- 2004-08-11 US US10/916,302 patent/US20050032662A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CZ304488B6 (cs) | 2014-05-28 |
ES2264707T3 (es) | 2007-01-16 |
EP1379618A1 (en) | 2004-01-14 |
US20050032662A1 (en) | 2005-02-10 |
RU2283342C2 (ru) | 2006-09-10 |
CZ20031655A3 (cs) | 2003-12-17 |
EP1379618B1 (en) | 2006-06-14 |
PL366179A1 (en) | 2005-01-24 |
US20020149000A1 (en) | 2002-10-17 |
PL205956B1 (pl) | 2010-06-30 |
WO2002048301A1 (en) | 2002-06-20 |
HU229930B1 (hu) | 2015-01-28 |
HUP0302768A3 (en) | 2012-10-29 |
HUP0302768A2 (hu) | 2003-11-28 |
BR0116135B1 (pt) | 2012-06-12 |
ATE329993T1 (de) | 2006-07-15 |
AU3318702A (en) | 2002-06-24 |
ZA200303456B (en) | 2004-08-13 |
GB0030673D0 (en) | 2001-01-31 |
CA2429629A1 (en) | 2002-06-20 |
DE60120781T2 (de) | 2007-01-25 |
MXPA03004887A (es) | 2003-08-19 |
BR0116135A (pt) | 2003-10-28 |
AR031908A1 (es) | 2003-10-08 |
CA2429629C (en) | 2011-05-31 |
DE60120781D1 (de) | 2006-07-27 |
CN1481435A (zh) | 2004-03-10 |
AU2002233187B2 (en) | 2006-03-30 |
US6818149B2 (en) | 2004-11-16 |
MY127232A (en) | 2006-11-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN1246432C (zh) | 用于催化漂白被洗物的配位体和络合物 | |
CN1034022C (zh) | 锰催化剂 | |
CN1894247A (zh) | 用于催化漂白底物的bispidon衍生的配体和配合物 | |
KR101591543B1 (ko) | 금속 히드라지드 착체 화합물의 산화 촉매로서의 용도 | |
CN1426451A (zh) | 漂白底物的组合物和方法 | |
CN1659266A (zh) | 催化漂白底物的配体和络合物 | |
CN1325436A (zh) | 漂白和氧化催化剂 | |
US7524804B2 (en) | Bleach composition and bleaching detergent composition | |
CN1312811A (zh) | 漂白催化剂和含有它们的制剂 | |
CN1073714A (zh) | 洗涤漂白组合物 | |
CN1331740A (zh) | 用多金属氧酸盐类和空气或分子氧进行漂白 | |
CN1325437A (zh) | 洗涤剂漂白组合物 | |
AU2002233187A1 (en) | Ligand and complex for catalytically bleaching a substrate | |
CN101808742B (zh) | 金属络合物作为氧化催化剂的用途 | |
AU2002217030B2 (en) | Enhancement of air bleaching catalysts | |
CN1671705A (zh) | 用于催化漂白被洗物的配位体和络合物 | |
CN1659267A (zh) | 催化漂白底物的配体和络合物 | |
CN1246435C (zh) | 带有不饱和表面活性剂和抗氧剂的漂白催化剂 | |
CN1384837A (zh) | 用于催化漂白底物的配体和配合物 | |
EP2841506B1 (en) | Phthalocyanine particles and the use thereof | |
DE102012207949A1 (de) | Bleichendes Wasch- oder Reinigungsmittel | |
JP2006131659A (ja) | 漂白性組成物 | |
KR20010081172A (ko) | 과산화물 표백제를 활성화시키는 전이 금속 착화합물을포함하는 표백 세제 조성물 | |
CN1387562A (zh) | 用于漂白载污体的组合物和方法 | |
DE102017209333A1 (de) | Bleichendes Wasch- oder Reinigungsmittel |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060322 Termination date: 20201115 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |