CN1225046C - 金属空气电化学电池的阴极 - Google Patents

金属空气电化学电池的阴极 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1225046C
CN1225046C CNB00814883XA CN00814883A CN1225046C CN 1225046 C CN1225046 C CN 1225046C CN B00814883X A CNB00814883X A CN B00814883XA CN 00814883 A CN00814883 A CN 00814883A CN 1225046 C CN1225046 C CN 1225046C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
catalyst
negative electrode
layer
cathode
anode
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB00814883XA
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN1384983A (zh
Inventor
爱德华·库里鲁浦
沙朗·卢
史蒂芬·麦克戴维特
大卫·L·帕帕斯
约瑟芬·E·桑特罗姆
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Gillette Co LLC
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Gillette Co LLC
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M12/00Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M12/04Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
    • H01M12/06Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9075Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
    • H01M4/9083Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/116Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material
    • H01M50/124Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material having a layered structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M2004/8678Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/8689Positive electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/50Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8647Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
    • H01M4/8657Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites layered
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8803Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8825Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/102Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure
    • H01M50/109Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure of button or coin shape
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49108Electric battery cell making
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49108Electric battery cell making
    • Y10T29/49115Electric battery cell making including coating or impregnating

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
CNB00814883XA 1999-10-26 2000-10-25 金属空气电化学电池的阴极 Expired - Fee Related CN1225046C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/427,371 1999-10-26
US09/427,371 US6632557B1 (en) 1999-10-26 1999-10-26 Cathodes for metal air electrochemical cells

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1384983A CN1384983A (zh) 2002-12-11
CN1225046C true CN1225046C (zh) 2005-10-26

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CNB00814883XA Expired - Fee Related CN1225046C (zh) 1999-10-26 2000-10-25 金属空气电化学电池的阴极

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US6632557B1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1230697A2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2003514367A (enExample)
CN (1) CN1225046C (enExample)
AU (1) AU4134501A (enExample)
HK (1) HK1046065A1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2001037358A2 (enExample)

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EP1796200A1 (en) * 2005-12-06 2007-06-13 ReVolt Technology AS Bifunctional air electrode
EP1977475B1 (en) * 2005-12-06 2012-02-29 ReVolt Technology Ltd Bifunctional air electrode
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US9941516B2 (en) * 2006-09-22 2018-04-10 Bar Ilan University Porous clusters of silver powder comprising zirconium oxide for use in gas diffusion electrodes, and methods of production thereof
US20080096074A1 (en) * 2006-10-23 2008-04-24 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Electrochemical air cell batteries with air flow channels
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US8685575B2 (en) 2009-10-16 2014-04-01 National Research Council Of Canada Air cathode for metal-air fuel cells
CN102742054B (zh) * 2010-01-29 2014-08-13 永备电池有限公司 制造具有含二氧化锰的催化电极的电化学电池的方法
CN102476054B (zh) * 2010-11-29 2013-12-04 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 一种Ag/MnyOx/C催化剂及其制备和应用
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US20140274662A1 (en) 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Cdti Systems and Methods for Variations of ZPGM Oxidation Catalysts Compositions
CN103326039A (zh) * 2013-06-17 2013-09-25 重庆稳能能源科技有限公司 一种空气电极用催化剂、催化层喷涂剂、空气电极及制备方法
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1384983A (zh) 2002-12-11
US20040048125A1 (en) 2004-03-11
WO2001037358A3 (en) 2002-05-02
WO2001037358A2 (en) 2001-05-25
JP2003514367A (ja) 2003-04-15
EP1230697A2 (en) 2002-08-14
AU4134501A (en) 2001-05-30
US6632557B1 (en) 2003-10-14
HK1046065A1 (zh) 2002-12-20

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