CN117491614A - 生物参数分析设备 - Google Patents
生物参数分析设备 Download PDFInfo
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- CN117491614A CN117491614A CN202310557946.7A CN202310557946A CN117491614A CN 117491614 A CN117491614 A CN 117491614A CN 202310557946 A CN202310557946 A CN 202310557946A CN 117491614 A CN117491614 A CN 117491614A
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- Medical Informatics (AREA)
Abstract
本申请提供了一种生物参数分析设备。该生物参数分析设备包括壳体、试剂盒和联动组件,壳体设有窗口以及能够遮蔽窗口的门,试剂盒能够移入或者移出壳体,试剂盒具有采样组件和对接组件,在试剂盒位于壳体内时,采样组件可自窗口旋出以采集壳体外液体,对接组件可与采样组件对接以使采样组件能够采集试剂盒内液体,以及联动组件联动门和对接组件,以在采样组件和对接组件对接时,驱动门遮蔽窗口,以及在采样组件和对接组件分离时,驱动门打开窗口。通过上述方式,本申请提供生物参数分析设备使得对接组件和门的运动关系联动,可以取消单独设置驱动门开合的驱动机构,有利于简化设备整体结构。
Description
本申请要求于2022年07月31日提交的申请号为202210912914.X,且发明名称为“试剂盒、检测组件以及血气分析设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其通过引用方式全部并入本申请。
技术领域
本申请涉及样本分析技术领域,具体是涉及一种壳体以及生物参数分析设备。
背景技术
血气分析是使用生物参数分析设备检测血样来获得生化参数。生物参数分析设备需要自设备外部采集血样以进行分析。
在相关技术中,生物参数分析设备的采样结构通常位于设备内部,在需要采集设备外部血样时移出设备外部以在外部容器中采集血样。即生物参数分析设备通常会设有可供采样结构移出的门体结构,在不需要采集外部血样时,门体结构处于关闭状态,在需要采集外部血样时,门体结构处于打开状态。
然而,相关技术中的采样结构移出设备外部以及打开门体结构通常由不同的驱动机构独立完成的,不利于简化生物参数分析设备的整体结构。
发明内容
本申请旨在提供一种生物参数分析设备,以解决生物参数分析设备整体结构较为复杂的技术问题。
本申请提供了一种生物参数分析设备,所述生物参数分析设备包括:
壳体,所述壳体设有窗口以及能够遮蔽所述窗口的门;
试剂盒,所述试剂盒具有采样组件和对接组件,在所述试剂盒位于所述壳体内时,所述采样组件可自所述窗口旋出以采集所述壳体外液体;所述对接组件可与所述采样组件对接以使所述采样组件能够采集所述试剂盒内液体;
联动组件,联动所述门和所述对接组件,以在所述采样组件和所述对接组件对接时,驱动所述门遮蔽所述窗口,以及在所述采样组件和所述对接组件分离时,驱动所述门打开所述窗口。
本申请实施例提供的生物参数分析设备,通过连接壳体上的门和试剂盒上的对接组件的联动组件,使得试剂盒上的采样组件和对接组件对接以采集试剂盒内部的液体时,驱动门关闭窗口,以及使得采样组件和对接组件分离时,驱动门打开窗口,此时采样组件可以自窗口旋出以采集试剂盒外部的液体,通过设置上述联动组件使得对接组件和门的运动关系联动,可以取消单独设置驱动门开合的驱动机构,有利于简化设备整体结构。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请一实施例中生物参数分析设备的整体结构示意图;
图2是如图1所示生物参数分析设备的拆分结构示意图;
图3是如图2所示生物参数分析设备的配合结构示意图;
图4是如图2所示生物参数分析设备的部分结构示意图;
图5是如图3所示实施例中A区域的局部结构的放大示意图;
图6是如图4所示实施例中B区域的局部结构的放大示意图;
图7是如图5所示生物参数分析设备的部分结构示意图;
图8是如图5所示生物参数分析设备的部分结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其他实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其他实施例相结合。
请参阅图1至图3,图1是本申请一实施例中生物参数分析设备的整体结构示意图,图2是如图1所示生物参数分析设备的部分结构拆分示意图,图3是如图2所示生物参数分析设备的配合结构示意图。
生物参数分析设备100大致包括壳体10、试剂盒20以及联动组件30。
壳体10被配置为用于形成生物参数分析设备100的整体外形轮廓,并围设形成容纳空间40,试剂盒20以及联动组件30设于壳体10的容纳空间40内。
壳体10大致呈具有窗口11的盒状结构,其上设有窗口11以及能够遮蔽窗口11的门12,生物参数分析设备100通过窗口11可以采集到外部的样品。门12连接于联动组件30,并可在联动组件30的驱动下打开或者遮蔽窗口11。其中,门12可以在联动组件30的驱动下相对于窗口11转动以呈现出打开或者遮蔽窗口11的两种状态。可选地,窗口11可以为贯穿壳体10的通孔结构,即窗口11连通于壳体10的收纳空间40以及壳体10的外部空间。门12设于壳体10内侧,即门12设于窗口11靠近收纳空间40的一侧并与联动组件30连接。
试剂盒20可替换地收容于壳体10内,即试剂盒20能够移入或者移出壳体10的收纳空间40。可选地,试剂盒20内可以有至少一个试剂包以及至少一个废液包,试剂包被配置为用于容纳校准液、质量控制液、冲洗液以及消毒液等功能性液体,废液包用于收集生物参数分析设备100工作过程中产生的废液。
其中,试剂盒20具有采样组件21和对接组件22,采样组件21可自窗口11旋出以采集壳体10外液体,对接组件22可与采样组件21对接以使采样组件21能够采集试剂盒20内液体。具体而言,在门12打开窗口11时,采样组件21可自窗口11旋出壳体10外部以采集壳体10外的液体;在门12遮蔽窗口11时,采样组件21与对接组件22对接以采集试剂盒20内的液体。
联动组件30联动门12和对接组件22,以在采样组件21和对接组件22对接时,驱动门12遮蔽窗口11,以及在采样组件21和对接组件22分离时,驱动门12打开窗口11。具体而言,在生物参数分析设备100需要采集壳体10外部样品时,联动组件30驱动对接组件22与采样组件21分离,与此同时,联动组件30同步驱动门12打开窗口11,以使得采样组件21能够经由窗口11旋出壳体10外。在生物参数分析设备100需要采集试剂盒20内的液体时,联动组件30驱动对接组件22与采样组件21对接,与此同时,联动组件30同步驱动门12遮蔽窗口11,以使得采样组件21在采集试剂盒20内的液体时,窗口11处于被遮蔽的状态。换言之,在采样组件21和对接组件22对接时,窗口11处于被遮蔽状态;在生物参数分析设备采样组件21和对接组件22分离时,窗口11处于打开状态。
可以理解的,生物参数分析设备100还可以包括收纳于容纳空间40内的检测装置、调节装置、动力装置和阀门装置等。采样组件21采集到的液体被输送至检测装置以实现相应的检测功能,检测装置内的液体完成检测后被输送至试剂盒20的废液包。调节装置用于调节采样组件21的采样状态,即调节装置可以使得采样组件21的采样端自收纳空间40旋出壳体10外,或者使得采样组件21的采样端自壳体10外旋入收纳空间40。动力装置用于在采样组件21采集壳体10外部液体或者试剂盒20内的液体时提供驱动液体流动的驱动力,以使得液体能够在该驱动力的作用下自采样组件21流至检测装置,以及使得检测装置内的液体能够到达试剂盒20内的废液包。阀门装置用于控制试剂盒20中的功能型液体能够流出以被采样组件21所采集。
如图2和图3所示,壳体10大致包括外壳13和设于外壳13内的支架14,即外壳13围设形成上述容纳空间40,支架14收容于容纳空间40内。其中,窗口11设于外壳13上并贯穿外壳13,门12设于壳体10内侧并与窗口11对应。
在一实施例中,支架14被配置为用于承载试剂盒20以及部分联动组件30,承载于支架14上的部分联动组件30被配置为用于驱动试剂盒20的对接组件22与采样组件21对接或者分离。外壳13被配置为用于承载联动组件30的另一部分,即承载于外壳13上的另一部分联动组件30与门12连接,并被配置为用于驱动门12打开或者遮蔽窗口11。
其中,支架14具有腔体141以及第一安装位144,试剂盒20能够移入或者移出腔体141,第一安装位144设于试剂盒20移入腔体141的行程末端,即在试剂盒20移入腔体141时,试剂盒20的对接组件22对应于第一安装位144设置。联动组件30部分装配于第一安装位144、另一部分装配于外壳13。即装配于第一安装位144上的部分联动组件30在试剂盒20移入腔体141时与对接组件22对接,以用于驱动对接组件22与采样组件21对接或者分离。
可以理解的,支架14还可以被配置为用于承载生物参数分析设备100的主板等功能模块,上述功能模块设于腔体141外,以用于实现相应功能。
请参阅图4,图4是如图2所示生物参数分析设备的部分结构示意图。
支架14大致包括框架板15和设于框架板15一侧的安装板16,框架板15与安装板16配合形成腔体141。其中,框架板15大致为两端敞口的框架结构,安装板16设于框架板15的其中一端敞口的一侧,试剂盒20可自框架板15的另一端敞口的一侧移入或者移出腔体141。安装板16被配置为用于限位试剂盒20移入腔体141内的行程。当然,在其他实施例中,生物参数分析设备100调节装置、动力装置以及阀门装置可以设于安装板16上,以在试剂盒20移入腔体141时与试剂盒20上的相应结构实现对接。
在一实施例中,框架板15与安装板16之间具有避让联动组件30以及采样组件21的避让口143,该避让口143与门12相对设置,联动组件30驱动门12打开窗口11的同时驱动采样组件21对接组件22分离,采样组件21的采样端211可自窗口11旋出。具体而言,避让口143可以设于框架板15朝向窗口11的一侧,并位于试剂盒20移入腔体141的行程末端,采样组件21的采样端可以通过避让口143旋出窗口11。
即通过设置避让口143,可以较为方便地使得采样组件21能够旋出窗口11以采集外部液体。此外,避让口143和第一安装位144均设于试剂盒20移入腔体141的行程末端,联动组件30部分设于第一安装位144上、另一部分设于外壳13上,联动组件30设于第一安装位144上的部分和设于外壳13上的另一部分通过避让口143实现对接。
其中,框架板15邻接腔体141的一侧设有至少一个引导件151以及至少一个配合件152,引导件151被配置为用于引导试剂盒20移入或者移出腔体141,配合件152被配置为用于在试剂盒20移入腔体141的预设位置时将试剂盒20定位于腔体141,以便于装配于第一安装位144上的部分联动组件30与对接组件22实现对接。
可以理解的,引导件151可以为滚轮等滚动结构件,配合件152可以为形成于框架板15上的槽状结构,试剂盒20上设有能够与配合件152配合定位的凸起结构。
在一实施例中,框架板15大致包括相对设置的底板145和顶板146,以及设于底板145和顶板146之间的第一侧板147和第二侧板148。
底板145被配置为用于承接试剂盒20,底板145上设置有至少一个连接件149,连接件149设置在底板145与安装板16连接的一侧,方便底板145和安装板16从侧面连接,底板145上同样可以设置有引导件151,用以进一步引导试剂盒20的装配,顶板146背离试剂盒20的一侧设置有生物参数分析设备100的主板,生物参数分析设备100的检测装置设置于顶板146背离试剂盒20的一侧,顶板146设有对接窗口153,以避让前述生物参数分析设备100的检测装置和试剂盒20的对接通道。
第一侧板147设于框架板15靠近窗口11的一侧,避让口143形成于第一侧板147上,避让口143在第一侧板147与外壳13对接时避让外壳13上的联动组件30,第二侧板148设置于与第一侧板147相对的一侧,第二侧板148上可以设置有生物参数分析设备100的诸如电路板、传感器等结构件。
第一安装位144设于底板145上,并设置于试剂盒20移入腔体141的行程末端,联动组件30部分设置于第一安装位144,避让口143位于第一安装位144的上方。
请参阅图5和图6,图5是如图3所示实施例中A区域的局部结构的放大示意图,图6是如图4所示实施例中B区域的局部结构的放大示意图。
其中,联动组件30大致包括驱动件31和第一联动件32,驱动件31安装于第一安装位144,第一联动件32位于驱动件31的输出端,第一联动件32的一端在试剂盒20移入腔体141时与对接组件22对接、另一端用于与门12对接。驱动件31用于驱动第一联动件32带动对接组件22移动以及用于驱动第一联动件32带动门12运动。驱动件31和第一联动件32设于框架板15的相背两侧,驱动件31设于腔体141外。
在本实施例中,驱动件31从底板145背离试剂盒20的一侧安装于第一安装位144,第一联动件32安装于驱动件31的输出端,并与驱动件31分设于底板145的相背两侧,将驱动件31和第一联动件32分设,简化了腔体141内的结构,避免驱动件31阻碍试剂盒20移入或移出腔体141,进而提高了试剂盒20拆卸安装的效率。
其中,驱动件31可以为驱动电机等提供动力的结构件,其输出轴穿设于底板并与第一联动件32连接,以驱动第一联动件32沿驱动件31的输出轴的轴向上移动,进而实现第一联动件32与对接组件22的对接或者分离。
如图5所示,第一联动件32包括第一对接部321和第一联动部322,第一对接部321为第一联动件32上的凸起部分,第一对接部321位于对接组件22正下方,用于与对接组件22对接,第一联动部322为第一联动件32从避让口143延伸出腔体141的部分,用于与门12连接,并在驱动件31的作用下联动门12。
其中,第一对接部321为柱状体凸起,第一对接部321的中间设置有一个卡槽324,卡槽324用于与对接组件22卡接,卡槽324将第一对接部321分割成两个部分,卡槽324上方的部位为卡接部325。
第一联动部为322为板体,其位于腔体141内的部分用于承接第一对接部321,延伸出腔体141的部分用于联动外壳13上的联动组件30。
第一联动部322上还设置有多个通孔,驱动件31的输出轴311穿设于通孔,用于驱动第一联动件32与对接组件22对接或分离。
第一对接部321和第一联动部322可以是一体,驱动件31的输出轴311与其中一者连接,或者第一对接部321和第一联动部322可以是独立个体拼接的,输出轴311分别穿设在第一对接部321或第一联动部322上。
驱动件31还包括导杆312,导杆312从底板背离第一安装位144的一侧穿设进第一联动部322上的通孔,其用于限制第一联动件32沿指定方向移动,在与对接组件22对接或分离时,第一联动件32会沿导杆312的轴向方向上下移动。
具体地,如图6所示,对接组件22包括第二对接部221和卡接件222,第二对接部221呈柱状体,并设有管道连通试剂盒20中的各种液体,卡接件222用于与第一对接部321上的卡槽连接,第二对接部221还包括对接槽223,对接组件22与第一对接部321对接时,第一对接部321上的卡接部325容置于对接槽223内,卡接件222与卡槽324配合连接。
采样组件21的采样端211为长针管状,能与第二对接部221中的管道对接,当第一联动件32驱动对接组件22与采样组件21对接时,采样组件21能连接管道采集到试剂盒20内的液体,当第一联动件32驱动对接组件22与采样组件21分离时,此时门12打开,采样组件21的采样端211可以旋出外壳13以采集到外部样品。
请参阅图7和图8,图7是本申请提供的一实施例中生物参数分析设备的部分结构示意图,图8是本申请提供的一实施例中生物参数分析设备的部分结构示意图。
联动组件30还包括安装于外壳13上的第二联动组件33,第二联动组件33的一端与第一联动部322对接,另一端与门12对接。
第二联动组件33包括第二联动件331和与第二联动件331传动连接的传动组件50,第二联动件331与第一联动部322对接,传动组件50与门12对接,第二联动件331与第一联动部322对接以在第一联动部322的作用下相对于外壳13移动,其中,第二联动件331的移动方向与门12打开或者闭合的方向垂直。
具体地,如图7所示,第二联动件331与第一联动部322连接的一端由一个三角形构成,且三角形的底边有凸起332,第一联动部322可与该凸起332相抵接,对接组件22与采样组件21分离时,第一联动部322带动第二联动件331向下移动,从而使得门12处于打开的状态。
在本实施例中,第一联动部322的端部还设有导向斜面323,导向斜面323方便第一联动部322快速地与第二联动件331抵接。
如图8所示,传动组件50还包括第一传动件51、第二传动件52、第三传动件53和第四传动件54,第一传动件51与第二联动件331传动连接,第二传动件52与第一传动件51传动连接,第三传动件53与第二传动件52传动连接,第四传动件54与第三传动件53传动连接,最后,第四传动件54与门12装配,从而在一系列传动组件50的作用下,第二联动件331能带动门12转动。
具体地,第二联动件331移动带动第一传动件51转动,第二传动件52随第一传动件51同步转动,第二传动件52转动带动第三传动件53移动,第三传动件53移动带动第四传动件54转动,门12随第四传动件54同步转动,第三传动件53的移动方向与第二联动件331的移动方向垂直。
在本实施例中,第二联动件331与第一传动件51连接的一端为锯齿部333,锯齿部333为设有锯齿的长条,第一传动件51为齿轮,第一传动件51与第二联动件331的锯齿部333啮合,第二传动件52为直径大于第一传动件51的齿轮,并与第一传动件51同轴连接,第三传动件53为长条状,其一端设有锯齿,另一端设有限位孔洞531,第三传动件53的锯齿端与第二传动件52啮合,第四传动件54包括两个呈一定夹角的平板,平板的连接处与外壳13连接,并形成可转动的轴,门12连接在其中一个平板上,另一个平板的末端与柱体结构连接,其末端的柱体结构套设进第三传动件53的限位孔洞531中。
具体地,生物参数分析设备100采样时,第一联动部322在驱动件31的作用下向下压,带动第二联动件331向相同方向移动,第二联动件331带动第一传动件51转动,使得第二传动件52与第一传动件51同角速度一起转动,第二传动件52转动带动第三传动件53沿与第二联动件331移动方向垂直的方向移动,第三传动件53带动第四传动件54绕轴转动,并始终部分位于限位孔洞,从而第四传动件54带动门12一起转动将窗口11打开,门12关闭时,上述运动轨迹则相反。
联动组件30还包括安装于外壳13上的座体34,第二联动件331和传动组件50都连接于座体34上,第二联动件331与座体34滑动连接;第二联动件331和座体34中的一者上设有行程槽60、另一者中设有限位块61,限位块61在行程槽60内滑动以限位第二联动件331相对于座体34的滑动行程。
当然,在其他实施方式中,可以取消座体34结构,即第二联动件331和传动组件50都设于外壳13上,第二联动件331和传动组件50直接与外壳连接,第二联动件331与外壳13滑动连接,行程槽60直接设于外壳13或第二联动件331上,另一者中设有限位块61,第二传动件52可直接连接在外壳13上,其他的传动组件50按照上述相同的方式连接。
在本实施例中,行程槽60设于第二联动件331上,限位块61设于座体34上,且第二联动件331上有两个行程槽60,一个设于第二联动件331与第一联动部322连接的一端,一个设于第二联动件331与第一传动件51连接的一端,且该行程槽60远离第二联动件331的锯齿端,两个限位块61也相对于行程槽60的位置对应设置于座体34上,限位块61限位于行程槽60中,限位块61只能相对于行程槽60上下移动,进一步限定了第二联动件331的运动轨迹,使得第二联动件331能紧密贴合第一传动件51并带动其转动,避免了因第二联动件331运动时脱离第一传动件51而导致传动失败的情况发生。
如图7和图8所示,第二联动件331和座体34之间设有第一弹性件70,第一弹性件70套设在第二联动件331的套管部334,第一弹性件70的压缩方向与第二联动件331的移动路径相同,当第二联动件331在第一联动部322的作用下相对于外壳13移动时,第一弹性件70改变形态产生弹力,当撤销第一联动部322的作用时,第一弹性件70恢复形态促使第二联动件331归位。
在本实施例中,第一弹性件70顶设在第二联动件331两端的连接处和座体34之间,当第二联动件331向下移动时,第一弹性件70因第二联动件331的挤压而弹性压缩于第二联动件331和座体34之间,第一联动部322不作用于第二联动件331时,第一弹性件70恢复形态释放弹力,将第二联动件331顶回原位,使得门12不需要依靠其他装置的驱动,就能在第一弹性件70的作用下自然关闭。
在其他实施例中,第一弹性件70可以为弹簧或者泡沫等弹性结构体,本申请在此不作具体的限定。
传动组件50中的各传动件之间除了可以采用锯齿啮合的传动方式之外,还可以采用皮带传动的方式或是链条传动的方式来实现共同运动。
第四传动件54的转动轴处设有第二弹性件71,第二弹性件71一端于座体34抵接,一端插设进第四传动件54,第四传动件54与座体34转动连接,进而可以带动门12打开窗口11,当第三传动件53带动第四传动件54转动时,第二弹性件71改变形态产生弹力,当撤销第三传动件53作用于第四传动件54上的力时,第四传动件54在弹力作用下带动门12遮蔽窗口11,从而使得门12可以在第二弹性件71的作用下自行关闭,进一步使得门12的闭合更加自动化,一定程度上简化了设备的整体结构。
在其他实施方式中,也可选用活页门来作为门12,活页门与本实施例中的门12一样,也是采用绕轴旋转打开的方式。
本申请实施例提供的壳体,通过连接壳体上的门和试剂盒上的对接组件的联动组件,使得试剂盒上的采样组件和对接组件对接以采集试剂盒内部的液体时,驱动门关闭窗口,以及使得采样组件和对接组件分离时,驱动门打开窗口,此时采样组件可以自窗口旋出以采集试剂盒外部的液体,通过设置上述联动组件使得对接组件和门的运动关系联动,可以取消单独设置驱动门开合的驱动机构,有利于简化设备整体结构。
需要说明的是,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设置固有的其他步骤或单元。
以上所述是本申请的优选实施例,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也视为本申请的保护范围。
Claims (12)
1.一种生物参数分析设备,其特征在于,包括:
壳体,所述壳体设有窗口以及能够遮蔽所述窗口的门;
试剂盒,所述试剂盒能够移入或者移出所述壳体,所述试剂盒具有采样组件和对接组件,在所述试剂盒位于所述壳体内时,所述采样组件可自所述窗口旋出以采集所述壳体外液体;所述对接组件可与所述采样组件对接以使所述采样组件能够采集所述试剂盒内液体;以及
联动组件,联动所述门和所述对接组件,以在所述采样组件和所述对接组件对接时,驱动所述门遮蔽所述窗口,以及在所述采样组件和所述对接组件分离时,驱动所述门打开所述窗口。
2.根据权利要求1所述的生物参数分析设备,其特征在于,所述壳体包括外壳和设于所述外壳内的支架,所述窗口设于所述外壳上,所述门设于所述壳体内侧;所述支架具有腔体以及第一安装位,所述试剂盒能够移入或者移出所述腔体,所述第一安装位设于所述试剂盒移入所述腔体的行程末端,在所述试剂盒移入所述腔体时,所述对接组件对应于所述第一安装位设置;其中,所述联动组件部分装配于所述第一安装位,另一部分装配于所述外壳。
3.根据权利要求2所述的生物参数分析设备,其特征在于,所述支架包括框架板和设于所述框架板一侧的安装板,所述框架板与所述安装板配合形成所述腔体;所述框架板与所述安装板之间具有避让所述联动组件以及所述采样组件的避让口;所述避让口与所述门相对设置,所述联动组件驱动所述门打开所述窗口的同时驱动所述采样组件与所述对接组件分离,所述采样组件的采样端可自所述窗口旋出。
4.根据权利要求3所述的生物参数分析设备,其特征在于,所述联动组件包括驱动件和第一联动件,所述驱动件安装于所述第一安装位,所述第一联动件位于所述驱动件的输出端,所述第一联动件在所述试剂盒移入所述腔体时与所述对接组件对接,所述驱动件用于驱动所述第一联动件带动所述对接组件移动以及用于驱动所述第一联动件带动所述门运动。
5.根据权利要求4所述的生物参数分析设备,其特征在于,所述驱动件和所述第一联动件设于所述框架板的相背两侧,所述驱动件设于所述腔体外。
6.根据权利要求5所述的生物参数分析设备,其特征在于,所述第一联动件包括第一对接部和第一联动部,所述第一对接部用于与所述对接组件对接,所述第一联动部用于与所述门联动。
7.根据权利要求6所述的生物参数分析设备,其特征在于,所述联动组件包括安装于所述外壳上的第二联动组件,所述第二联动组件的一端与所述第一联动部对接,另一端与所述门对接。
8.根据权利要求7所述的生物参数分析设备,其特征在于,所述第二联动组件包括第二联动件、与所述第二联动件传动连接的传动组件,所述第二联动件与所述第一联动部对接以在所述第一联动部的作用下相对于所述外壳移动,其中,所述第二联动件的移动方向与所述门打开或者闭合的方向垂直。
9.根据权利要求8所述的生物参数分析设备,其特征在于,其特征在于,所述传动组件包括与所述第二联动件传动连接的第一传动件、与所述第一传动件传动连接的第二传动件、与所述第二传动件传动连接的第三传动件,与所述第三传动件转动连接的第四传动件,所述第四传动件与所述门装配;
其中,所述第二联动件移动带动所述第一传动件转动,所述第二传动件随所述第一传动件同步转动,所述第二传动件转动带动所述第三传动件移动,所述第三传动件移动带动所述第四传动件转动,所述门随所述第四传动件同步转动,所述第三传动件的移动方向与所述第二联动件的移动方向垂直。
10.根据权利要求9所述的生物参数分析设备,其特征在于,所述联动组件包括安装于所述外壳上的座体,所述第二联动件与所述座体滑动连接;所述第二联动件和所述座体中的一者上设有行程槽、另一者中设有限位块,所述限位块在所述行程槽内滑动以限位所述第二联动件相对于所述座体的滑动行程。
11.根据权利要求10所述的生物参数分析设备,其特征在于,所述第二联动件和所述座体之间设有第一弹性件,当所述第二联动件在所述联动部的作用下相对于所述外壳移动时,所述第一弹性件改变形态产生弹力,当撤销所述第一联动部的作用时,所述第一弹性件恢复形态促使所述第二联动件归位。
12.根据权利要求11所述的生物参数分析设备,其特征在于,所述第四传动件与所述座体转动连接,所述第四传动件和所述座体之间设有第二弹性件;当所述第三传动件带动所述第四传动件转动,进而带动所述门打开所述窗口时,所述第二弹性件改变形态产生弹力,当撤销所述第三传动件作用于所述第四传动件上的力时,所述第四传动件在弹力作用下带动所述门遮蔽所述窗口。
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