CN108770610A - A kind of implantation methods of capsicum - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of capsicum Download PDFInfo
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- CN108770610A CN108770610A CN201810511452.4A CN201810511452A CN108770610A CN 108770610 A CN108770610 A CN 108770610A CN 201810511452 A CN201810511452 A CN 201810511452A CN 108770610 A CN108770610 A CN 108770610A
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- capsicum
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- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000001390 capsicum minimum Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000002568 Capsicum frutescens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 claims description 5
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019691 monocalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000208293 Capsicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008534 Capsicum annuum var annuum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008384 Capsicum annuum var. annuum Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N all-trans beta-carotene Natural products CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013734 beta-carotene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N beta-carotene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=CCCCC2(C)C TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011648 beta-carotene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002747 betacarotene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N capsaicin Chemical compound COC1=CC(CNC(=O)CCCC\C=C\C(C)C)=CC=C1O YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002504 capsaicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001055 magnesium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940091250 magnesium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000007686 potassium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/05—Fruit crops, e.g. strawberries, tomatoes or cucumbers
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods of capsicum, include the following steps：1）Planting site construction；2）It transplants seedlings；3）Strong sprout；4）The numerous branch of press strip；5）Growth management.The present invention solves the problems, such as that layer is excessively high using hole kind mode and is unfavorable for operating or damaging branch.By preparing dedicated base manure, transplant seedlings soil, liquid manure etc., the growth demand in capsicum each period ensure that.The present invention is by controlling the position of burying of Hot Pepper Seedling, and seedling rhizome forms the position and compacts support and package after so that watering is colonized, can not only righting seedling, and damage can also be resisted, seedling is contributed to survive.It is earthed up using gradation, so that Hot Pepper Seedling protection is reinforced step by step with growth, keep former strain strong, better basis is provided for later stage layer.The present invention is few using former young plant, and reproduction speed is very fast, and fruiting is more, and will not excessive growth, convenient for management, saving is planted seedlings expense, and yield is high, at low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of planting, refer in particular to a kind of implantation methods of capsicum.
Background technology
Capsicum is because containing abundant vitamin C, vitamin beta carotene, folic acid, magnesium and potassium etc., the capsaicine in capsicum
Also there is anti-inflammatory and antioxidation, the content of vitamin C occupies first in vegetables in capsicum, therefore depth is liked by people
Love, the huge market demand.Current pepper planting mostly also uses seed propagation, layer and cuttage planting patterns using few, spy
It is not that layer breeding also seldom uses in pepper planting field, main cause is that efficiency is low, is grasped to the branch in a plant high position
Make difficulty etc., therefore advantage of the superiority of mound layering in the field is not embodied.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to disadvantage present in background technology and problem to be improved and innovated, provide a kind of peppery
The implantation methods of green pepper.
The present invention includes the following steps：
1, planting site construction：It selects that topography is higher, soil layer is deep, well-drained field is as planting site, it is simultaneously deep to apply base manure
It ploughs and buries, and often deep ploughing once shines garden 2-3 days；Then it is made into plantation ridge by 1-1.2 meters wide, 50-60 centimetres of height, and it is fixed to spray water
Type.
2, it transplants seedlings：3-5 days before transplanting seedlings, single kind of plant hole is opened by 80-100 centimetres of spacing in plantation ridge center, cave is deep
30-40 centimetres, cave top maximum gauge be 25-35 centimetres, the cave mound dug out is in the surrounding in cave；Before transplanting seedlings 1/ is spilled into kind of a plant hole
The deep soil of transplanting seedlings in 3 holes, then by watering field planting in the Hot Pepper Seedling implantation hole of two or more true leaves.
3, strong sprout：Primary per 2-3 days acupoint selection side earth culture soil after nursery transplant survives, the primary point of often ridging applies liquid manure and consolidates seedling；
Until the cave faces Nei Tu stop ridging when differing 10-15 centimetres with the cave faces Bian Tu.
4, the numerous branch of press strip：After nursery transplant survives 30-40 days, caulody is cut, the side strong along Hot Pepper Seedling periphery selection 3-5 roots
It plants and carries out press strip, directly branch is pressed into the soil of cave side, keep soil moisture in 35-40%；After press strip is taken root, source root is cut off
And former strain is trimmed again, so that former strain is kept essentially the same height with newborn strain, and trim the side shoot towards innovation direction, together
When ridge face is flattened.
5, growth management：It manages between doing garden by the usual manner of chili growth, is picked after ripe.
The base manure is mixed by the raw material of following parts by weight in one of the embodiments,：Farm manure 80-85
Part, 3-5 parts of ammonium sulfate, 3-5 parts of calcium superphosphate, 2-3 parts of potassium sulfate and 2-3 parts of urea, mu amount of application are 2000-3000 kilograms.
The soil of transplanting seedlings is made of the raw material of following parts by weight in one of the embodiments,：It is 5-6 parts of garden mould, organic
0.1-0.15 parts of 2.5-3 parts fertile, 1.5-2 parts of dry sheep manure, 1-2 parts of dried poultrymanure and quick lime；After above-mentioned each raw material is mixed, refinement
Application after uniformly.
The liquid manure is the cow dung after 8-10 times of water dilution in one of the embodiments,.
Preferably, when the transplanting Hot Pepper Seedling, seedling buries position control in the bluish white above 2-3 centimeters of section of Hot Pepper Seedling.
" bluish white section ", which refers to pepper seedling rhizome joint, one section of position by Bai Zhuanqing, and the position is easy in seedling separation transplanting or field planting
Mechanical damage is caused, thus the invasion of microtrauma mouth causes to fall ill most soil-borne disease bacterium.
Preferably, this method uses greenhouse gardening more preferably.
Advantages of the present invention and advantageous effect：
The present invention solves the problems, such as that layer is excessively high using hole kind mode and is unfavorable for operating or damaging branch.Pass through preparation
Dedicated base manure, transplant seedlings soil, liquid manure etc., ensure that the growth demand in capsicum each period.The present invention is by controlling Hot Pepper Seedling
Bury position, seedling rhizome forms compact support and package to the position after so that watering is colonized, can not only righting seedling, and can also
Damage is resisted, seedling is contributed to survive.It is earthed up using gradation, so that Hot Pepper Seedling protection is reinforced step by step with growth, keep former strain strong, be
Later stage layer provides better basis.The present invention is few using former young plant, and reproduction speed is very fast, and fruiting is more, and will not excessive growth,
Convenient for management, expense of planting seedlings is saved, the yield of hot pepper of this method plantation can improve 3-5%, planting cost compared to existing plantation of transplanting seedlings
12% or more can be reduced.
Specific implementation mode
It is of the invention for ease of understanding, several embodiments of the present invention are shown below.But the present invention can be with many not
With form realize, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.Make to this on the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is
The disclosure of invention is more thorough and comprehensive.
Unless otherwise defined, the skill of all technical and scientific terms used herein and the technical field of the present invention
The normally understood meaning of art personnel is identical.Term used in the description is intended merely to describe specifically to implement purpose, is not
It is intended to the limitation present invention.
Embodiment 1：
1, base manure is prepared：2 parts of 85 parts of farm manure, 5 parts of ammonium sulfate, 5 parts of calcium superphosphate, 3 parts of potassium sulfate and urea take by weight
Material, it is spare after mixing.
2, planting site construction：Select that topography is higher, soil layer is deep, well-drained field is as planting site.By per acre
2500 kilograms apply base manure and deep plough and bury, and often deep ploughing is primary shines garden 2 days.Then it is made into plantation by 1 meter wide, 55 centimetres of height
Ridge, and sizing of spraying water.
3, soil of transplanting seedlings is prepared, 6 parts of parts by weight garden mould, 2.5 parts of organic fertilizer, 2 parts of dry sheep manure, 2 parts of dried poultrymanure and raw stone are pressed
Grey 0.15 part of feeding, it is spare after refinement uniformly after each raw material is mixed.
4, it transplants seedlings：It transplants seedlings first 3 days, opens single kind of plant hole by 100 centimetres of spacing in plantation ridge center, cave is 35 lis deep
Rice, cave top maximum gauge are 30 centimetres, and the cave mound dug out is in the surrounding in cave.The shifting of 1/3 hole depth is spilled into before transplanting seedlings in kind of plant hole
Seedling soil, then by watering field planting in the Hot Pepper Seedling implantation hole of two or more true leaves.
Transplant Hot Pepper Seedling when, seedling bury position control more than the bluish white section of Hot Pepper Seedling 2 centimeters." bluish white section " refers to capsicum
There is one section of position by Bai Zhuanqing in seedling rhizome joint, which easily causes mechanical damage in seedling separation transplanting or field planting, absolutely
Thus the invasion of microtrauma mouth causes to fall ill most of soil-borne disease bacterium.
5, strong sprout：After nursery transplant survives, earth culture soil in every 3 days acupoint selection sides is primary, and the primary point of often ridging applies liquid manure and consolidates seedling, water
Fertilizer is the cow dung after 10 times of water dilutions.Until the cave faces Nei Tu stop ridging when differing 10 centimetres with the cave faces Bian Tu.
6, the numerous branch of press strip：After nursery transplant survives 35 days, cut caulody, along Hot Pepper Seedling periphery select 4 strong sides plant into
Branch is directly pressed into the soil of cave side by row press strip, keeps soil moisture in 35-40%.After press strip is taken root, source root and again is cut off
The former strain of secondary trimming, makes former strain keep essentially the same height with newborn strain, and trim the side shoot towards innovation direction, simultaneously will
Ridge face flattens.
7, growth management：It manages between doing garden by the usual manner of chili growth, is picked after ripe.
Embodiment 2：
1, base manure is prepared：3 parts of 80 parts of farm manure, 4 parts of ammonium sulfate, 5 parts of calcium superphosphate, 3 parts of potassium sulfate and urea take by weight
Material, it is spare after mixing.
2, planting site construction：Select that topography is higher, soil layer is deep, well-drained field is as planting site.By per acre
3000 kilograms apply base manure and deep plough and bury, and often deep ploughing is primary shines garden 3 days.Then it is made into plantation by 1.2 meters wide, 60 centimetres of height
Ridge, and sizing of spraying water.
3, soil of transplanting seedlings is prepared, 5 parts of parts by weight garden mould, 3 parts of organic fertilizer, 2 parts of dry sheep manure, 2 parts of dried poultrymanure and quick lime are pressed
0.1 part of feeding, it is spare after refinement uniformly after each raw material is mixed.
4, it transplants seedlings：It transplants seedlings first 5 days, single kind of plant hole is opened by 80 centimetres of spacing in plantation ridge center, cave is 40 centimetres deep,
It is 35 centimetres that maximum gauge is pushed up in cave, and the cave mound dug out is in the surrounding in cave.Before transplanting seedlings transplanting seedlings for 1/3 hole depth is spilled into kind of plant hole
Soil, then by watering field planting in the Hot Pepper Seedling implantation hole of two or more true leaves.
Transplant Hot Pepper Seedling when, seedling bury position control more than the bluish white section of Hot Pepper Seedling 3 centimeters." bluish white section " refers to capsicum
There is one section of position by Bai Zhuanqing in seedling rhizome joint, which easily causes mechanical damage in seedling separation transplanting or field planting, absolutely
Thus the invasion of microtrauma mouth causes to fall ill most of soil-borne disease bacterium.
5, strong sprout：After nursery transplant survives, earth culture soil in every 2 days acupoint selection sides is primary, and the primary point of often ridging applies liquid manure and consolidates seedling, water
Fertilizer is the cow dung after 10 times of water dilutions.Until the cave faces Nei Tu stop ridging when differing 10 centimetres with the cave faces Bian Tu.
6, the numerous branch of press strip：After nursery transplant survives 30 days, caulody is cut, the side strong along Hot Pepper Seedling periphery selection 3-5 roots is planted
Press strip is carried out, directly branch is pressed into the soil of cave side, keeps soil moisture in 35-40%.After press strip is taken root, cut-out source root is simultaneously
Former strain is trimmed again, so that former strain is kept essentially the same height with newborn strain, and trim the side shoot towards innovation direction, simultaneously
Ridge face is flattened.
7, growth management：It manages between doing garden by the usual manner of chili growth, is picked after ripe.
Embodiment 3：
1, base manure is prepared：3 parts of 83 parts of farm manure, 5 parts of ammonium sulfate, 4 parts of calcium superphosphate, 3 parts of potassium sulfate and urea take by weight
Material, it is spare after mixing.
2, planting site construction：Select that topography is higher, soil layer is deep, well-drained field is as planting site.By per acre
2000 kilograms apply base manure and deep plough and bury, and often deep ploughing is primary shines garden 2 days.Then it is made into plantation by 1 meter wide, 50 centimetres of height
Ridge, and sizing of spraying water.
3, soil of transplanting seedlings is prepared, 5.5 parts of parts by weight garden mould, 2.5 parts of organic fertilizer, 1.5 parts of dry sheep manure, 1.5 parts of dried poultrymanure are pressed
It is spare after refinement uniformly after each raw material is mixed with 0.15 part of feeding of quick lime.
4, it transplants seedlings：It transplants seedlings first 4 days, single kind of plant hole is opened by 90 centimetres of spacing in plantation ridge center, cave is 40 centimetres deep,
It is 25 centimetres that maximum gauge is pushed up in cave, and the cave mound dug out is in the surrounding in cave.Before transplanting seedlings transplanting seedlings for 1/3 hole depth is spilled into kind of plant hole
Soil, then by watering field planting in the Hot Pepper Seedling implantation hole of two or more true leaves.
Transplant Hot Pepper Seedling when, seedling bury position control more than the bluish white section of Hot Pepper Seedling 2 centimeters." bluish white section " refers to capsicum
There is one section of position by Bai Zhuanqing in seedling rhizome joint, which easily causes mechanical damage in seedling separation transplanting or field planting, absolutely
Thus the invasion of microtrauma mouth causes to fall ill most of soil-borne disease bacterium.
5, strong sprout：After nursery transplant survives, earth culture soil in every 3 days acupoint selection sides is primary, and the primary point of often ridging applies liquid manure and consolidates seedling, water
Fertilizer is the cow dung after 8 times of water dilutions.Until the cave faces Nei Tu stop ridging when differing 15 centimetres with the cave faces Bian Tu.
6, the numerous branch of press strip：After nursery transplant survives 40 days, cut caulody, along Hot Pepper Seedling periphery select 5 strong sides plant into
Branch is directly pressed into the soil of cave side by row press strip, keeps soil moisture in 35-40%.After press strip is taken root, source root and again is cut off
The former strain of secondary trimming, makes former strain keep essentially the same height with newborn strain, and trim the side shoot towards innovation direction, simultaneously will
Ridge face flattens.
7, growth management：It manages between doing garden by the usual manner of chili growth, is picked after ripe.
Embodiment of the present invention is only the description carried out to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not to the present invention
Conception and scope is defined, and under the premise of not departing from design philosophy of the present invention, engineers and technicians are to this hair in this field
The all variations and modifications that bright technical solution is made should all fall into protection scope of the present invention, the claimed skill of the present invention
Art content has all been recorded in detail in the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of implantation methods of capsicum, it is characterised in that include the following steps：
1）Planting site construction：It selects that topography is higher, soil layer is deep, well-drained field is as planting site, it is simultaneously deep to apply base manure
It ploughs and buries, and often deep ploughing once shines garden 2-3 days；Then it is made into plantation ridge by 1-1.2 meters wide, 50-60 centimetres of height, and it is fixed to spray water
Type；
2）It transplants seedlings：3-5 days before transplanting seedlings, single kind of plant hole, cave depth 30-40 are opened by 80-100 centimetres of spacing in plantation ridge center
Centimetre, cave top maximum gauge be 25-35 centimetres, the cave mound dug out is in the surrounding in cave；Before transplanting seedlings 1/3 hole depth is spilled into kind of a plant hole
Soil of transplanting seedlings, then will watering field planting in the Hot Pepper Seedling implantation hole of two or more true leaves；
3）Strong sprout：Primary per 2-3 days acupoint selection side earth culture soil after nursery transplant survives, the primary point of often ridging applies liquid manure and consolidates seedling；Until
The cave faces Nei Tu stop ridging when differing 10-15 centimetres with the cave faces Bian Tu；
4）The numerous branch of press strip：After nursery transplant survives 30-40 days, cut caulody, along the Hot Pepper Seedling periphery strong side of selection 3-5 roots plant into
Branch is directly pressed into the soil of cave side by row press strip, keeps soil moisture in 35-40%；After press strip is taken root, source root and again is cut off
The former strain of secondary trimming, makes former strain keep essentially the same height with newborn strain, and trim the side shoot towards innovation direction, simultaneously will
Ridge face flattens；
5）Growth management：It manages between doing garden by the usual manner of chili growth, is picked after ripe.
2. a kind of implantation methods of capsicum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the base manure is by following parts by weight
Raw material mix：
80-85 parts of farm manure, 3-5 parts of ammonium sulfate, 3-5 parts of calcium superphosphate, 2-3 parts of potassium sulfate and 2-3 parts of urea, mu amount of application are
2000-3000 kilograms.
3. a kind of implantation methods of capsicum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the soil of transplanting seedlings is by following weight
The raw material of part is made：
0.1-0.15 parts of 5-6 parts of garden mould, 2.5-3 parts of organic fertilizer, 1.5-2 parts of dry sheep manure, 1-2 parts of dried poultrymanure and quick lime；
After above-mentioned each raw material is mixed, application after refining uniformly.
4. a kind of implantation methods of capsicum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when the described transplanting Hot Pepper Seedling, seedling enters
Native position control is in the bluish white above 2-3 centimeters of section of Hot Pepper Seedling.
5. a kind of implantation methods of capsicum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the liquid manure is that 8-10 times of water is dilute
Cow dung after releasing.
6. a kind of implantation methods of capsicum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that this method uses greenhouse gardening.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810511452.4A CN108770610A (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | A kind of implantation methods of capsicum |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810511452.4A CN108770610A (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | A kind of implantation methods of capsicum |
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| CN108770610A true CN108770610A (en) | 2018-11-09 |
Family
ID=64027746
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| CN201810511452.4A Pending CN108770610A (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | A kind of implantation methods of capsicum |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103004444A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-03 | 冯传荣 | Non-revival-period planting technique for high-yield cultivation of hot peppers |
| CN103155770A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-06-19 | 来光业 | Cultivation and management method of red cluster pepper |
| CN104041270A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-09-17 | 郎溪县圣川蔬果专业合作社 | Pollution-free pepper cultivation method |
| CN104969748A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-10-14 | 邵利 | Layering propagation method for tomatoes |
| CN105706881A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-06-29 | 沈素香 | Little pepper fast propagation method |
| CN106258302A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-01-04 | 童国柱 | A kind of Fructus Capsici Highly effective implantation methods |
| CN107960283A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-27 | 桂林国农生态农业有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of dragon ridge capsicum |
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2018
- 2018-05-25 CN CN201810511452.4A patent/CN108770610A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103155770A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-06-19 | 来光业 | Cultivation and management method of red cluster pepper |
| CN103004444A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-03 | 冯传荣 | Non-revival-period planting technique for high-yield cultivation of hot peppers |
| CN104041270A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-09-17 | 郎溪县圣川蔬果专业合作社 | Pollution-free pepper cultivation method |
| CN104969748A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-10-14 | 邵利 | Layering propagation method for tomatoes |
| CN105706881A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-06-29 | 沈素香 | Little pepper fast propagation method |
| CN106258302A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-01-04 | 童国柱 | A kind of Fructus Capsici Highly effective implantation methods |
| CN107960283A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-27 | 桂林国农生态农业有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of dragon ridge capsicum |
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