CN107517775A - The cultivating stand and its cultural method of a kind of double-deck unidirectional plantation dragon fruit of duplicate rows - Google Patents
The cultivating stand and its cultural method of a kind of double-deck unidirectional plantation dragon fruit of duplicate rows Download PDFInfo
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- CN107517775A CN107517775A CN201710909443.6A CN201710909443A CN107517775A CN 107517775 A CN107517775 A CN 107517775A CN 201710909443 A CN201710909443 A CN 201710909443A CN 107517775 A CN107517775 A CN 107517775A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/12—Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like
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Abstract
The present invention discloses the cultivating stand and its cultural method of a kind of double-deck unidirectional plantation dragon fruit of duplicate rows, the support body and cross-arm being be arranged in parallel including two rows, include two side columns, conventional column, first layer capital connecting rod, second layer column and second layer capital connecting rod per framed bent body；Conventional column is located between two side columns, and side column is connected with conventional column or adjacent two conventional column top by first layer capital connecting rod；Side column and conventional column top are equipped with second layer column, and adjacent two second layer column tops are connected by second layer capital connecting rod；Side column top corresponding to two framed bent bodies is connected with conventional column top by the first capital connecting rod；Two framed bent body both ends are equipped with three cross-arms, wherein two parallel two framed bent bodies that are located at, between the side column of one end, one is located between the second layer column of the same end edge top end of two framed bent bodies；Three support branch lines are correspondingly set on three cross-arms.The present invention can realize procedure, precision, standardization and the intensive cultivating management of dragon fruit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit tree cultivation technical field, more particularly to a kind of cultivation of the double-deck unidirectional plantation dragon fruit of duplicate rows
Frame and its cultural method.
Background technology
Dragon fruit is Cactaceae climber fruit tree, no upright trunk of prosperity, and trunk is the underdeveloped fleshy stem of xylem,
Cultivating stand cultivation need to be built, so that plant keeps certain tree, therefore the support pattern of dragon fruit directly affects field
Operation and the efficiency of management.Good support should also have beneficial to guiding dragon fruit vines in addition to being played a supportive role to dragon fruit plant
" space " oriented growth, form good solid space morphosis, to meet the needs of plant pair illumination and ventilation condition,
And the contradiction of tunable population growth and individual growth and be convenient for a series of field management and operate, finally realize high-quality
The breeding objectives of high yield, while should also have the characteristics that cost is cost-effective, management work efficiency is high.Support pattern main at present has
Platoon (hedge wall) formula, open side type and circle cartridge type etc., subject matter existing for support pattern is that cultivating stand structure design does not conform at present
Reason, cause plant branch-finishing and pruning mode bad (mostly letting alone shoot growth and nonstandardized technique training), it is accurately fixed to be unfavorable for carrying out
The standardization training operation of amount.Such posture and training pattern are in addition to easily causing branch and growing cause of disease, branch stacked in multi-layers
Light can be caused uneven and influence yield and quality, or even overload can be caused and support caves in.It is in addition, common at present
Training pattern because shoot growth is inconsistent, cause the management operation such as trimming to peasants and workers experience degree of dependence is higher and work efficiency not
Enough height, quality control is unstable, is unfavorable for cultivating the more consistent fruit of quality.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention：A kind of to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention is directed to provide double-deck unidirectional plantation dragon fruit of duplicate rows
Cultivating stand and its cultural method.
Technical scheme：In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of cultivating stand of the double-deck unidirectional plantation dragon fruit of duplicate rows, including the support body that be arranged in parallel of two rows and it is located at two framed bents
The cross-arm at body both ends, include two side columns, more than one conventional column, first layer capital connecting rod, the second layer per framed bent body and stand
Post and second layer capital connecting rod；Two side columns are respectively provided at the both ends of support body length direction, and conventional column is uniformly arranged on two
Between root side column, side column is connected with adjacent conventional column or adjacent two conventional column top by first layer capital connecting rod
Connect；Every side column and conventional column top are equipped with second layer column, and adjacent two second layer column tops pass through second layer post
Push up connecting rod connection；Side column top corresponding to two framed bent bodies is connected with conventional column top by the first capital connecting rod；Two rows
Between support body both ends it is corresponding it is parallel from top to bottom be provided with three cross-arms, wherein two parallel are located at side of the two framed bent bodies with one end
Between post, one is located between the second layer column of the same end edge top end of two framed bent bodies；The length of cross-arm is more than two framed bent bodies
Between line-spacing；Three support branch lines are from top to bottom correspondingly provided between three cross-arms per framed bent body both ends.
Operation principle：The cultivating stand of the double-deck unidirectional plantation dragon fruit of duplicate rows of the present invention, passes through side column, conventional column and first
Layer capital connecting rod forms first layer support frame, supports the main stem of first layer；Connected by second layer column and second layer capital
Extension bar forms second layer support frame, supports the main stem of the second layer；By asking branch line to support and fixing fruitful branch, protect fruitful branch
Hold rational spreading angle；Cross-arm and support branch line, make double-deck fruitful branch spreading angle keep 45 degree or so, the efficiency of light energy utilization
Height, and it is thoughtful to spray；Using double-deck planting method, every plant is stayed two main stems, can stay 18~20, branch, stays a quantity more compared with traditional
And put more neat.
The adjacent side column of every framed bent body and its second layer column at top and typical strut and its second layer column at top
Between or adjacent two conventional column and its second layer column at top between be equipped with respectively with three support branch lines in the width direction
The solid climing line of parallel three, can fix main stem.
The side column specification is more than conventional column, the outward-dipping 30-40 degree of every side column or plus inner oblique stay bars；Institute
State second layer column inward slant 25-35 degree；Side column tilts the support force and anti-deformation force that can strengthen cultivating stand both ends, to subtract
The overall deformation of few day after-poppet；Second layer column, which slopes inwardly, can make first layer branch contact more sunlight, improve luminous energy
Utilization rate.
Line-spacing between the support body that two rows be arranged in parallel is 2.5-3m；Adjacent side column per framed bent body and conventional column or
The distance between adjacent two conventional column is 1-2m；Duplicate rows planting method can be carried out in the case where strain spacing is constant, can be increased
One times of plantation strain number.
It is preferred that the side column and conventional column total length 1.8m, native buried depth degree are 0.5m, spilling above ground portion is highly
1.3m, second layer strut length are 0.6m.
Two framed bent bodies with end three cross-arms height be respectively away from ground 0.4m, 0.8m and 1.5m at；Three cross-arm length
Degree corresponds to 2.3m, 1.5m and 1.2m, and every cross-arm both ends are respectively provided with a wire casing；Can be conveniently fixed with going to parallel support
Branch line.
Every support branch line sets 1 every 6-10cm on along its length and fixes binding, can tie fixed branches and tendrils, implement standard
Change training, fruitful branch puts that neat, quantity determines, length is consistent, steady quality, stable beneficial to fruit quality, and facilitates next
The term regulation that disbuds of step.
Above-mentioned fixed binding spacing can adjust according to the fruitful branch average boldness of cultivar, and fixed binding length should be enough
Branch button is surely fixed.
Every support branch line and solid climing line periphery are arranged one layer of 0.2-0.5 cuns of pvc pipes, can prevent from holding in the palm branch line and solid climing line pair
Branch scratches.
A kind of cultural method of the cultivating stand of the double-deck unidirectional plantation dragon fruit of duplicate rows, comprises the following steps：
1) transplanted seedling tree：The nursery stock of selection variety height, well developed root system and uniformity is transplanted in the 3-5 months, from side column
The first seedlings of plantation are played, spacing in the rows 40cm, duplicate rows line-spacing be 0.3-0.5m, and root neck is buried 3-5cm during plantation, and every mu is planted
400~600 plants；Pour field planting water after field planting, after Survival rate of nursery stock, keep soil to be in and see and dry see wet condition；
2) main stem culture:After slow seedling, nursery stock starts pumping sprouting, when the most strong sprouting length of growth potential exceedes least significant end
Gu during climing line 8-10cm, it is main stem to select and remain the most strong sprouting culture of growth potential, remaining sprouting is removed, and main stem is elected in fixation as
Branch, as main stem constantly grows elongation, main stem is fixed on the solid climing line in each road successively with bandage, to prevent main stem because of itself
Gravity or strong wind fracture；When main stem length exceedes first layer capital connecting rod 10cm, main stem is fixed on connecting rod, so far
One layer of main stem is selected and remain and completed；It is second layer main stem to then proceed to select and remain the most strong sprouting culture of growth potential, by remaining sprouting
Remove, and the fixed branch for electing main stem as, second layer main stem is sloped inwardly 30 degree growths, complete main stem tie up for the third time it is climing, when
When main stem length exceedes second layer capital connecting rod 10cm, main stem grown on top point is removed with sharp cutter or scissors, main stem
Culture is completed；
3) fruitful branch is cultivated：Fruitful branch is selected and remain in " reserved bud area ", and " reserved bud area " connects positioned at first layer capital
Extension bar and the second capital connecting rod are parallel downwards in 5-10cm regions, and remaining is Fei Liu buds area, and the non-sprouting for staying the bud head of district to go out should be with
Personal attendant cuts, and to reduce unnecessary nutrient consumption, in the sprouting of main stem " reserved bud area " pumping, point 3 batches select and remain sprouting training
Support as fruitful branch, in first sprouting that first layer " reserved bud area " is grown, when it is long to 8cm when, select low section position and to master
The healthy and strong sprouting 4 of climing outside growth, sprouting is not stayed in inner side, and remaining sprouting is wiped out early, first layer " reserved bud area " second and third
Criticize sprouting to select and remain with reference to the operation completion of first sprouting, topping of pinching off young shoots is carried out when fruitful branch length is close to 0.8m, the second layer is " pre-
Sprouting 2 is selected and remain in every batch, Liu Ya areas ", stays 6 fruitful branches to outgrowth altogether, and remaining is with the first layer operation, when fruitful branch length
Close to topping of pinching off young shoots is carried out during 0.5m, the excessive shading to first layer is prevented.
It is preferred that when the middle sharp cutter of the step 2) or scissors remove main stem grown on top point, typically carried out in fine day,
Cutter medicining liquid dipping is once after often having cut 10 plants；First sprouting grown in step 3) in first layer " reserved bud area "
In, if the sprouting grown laterally is less or second-rate, other direction high quality branches are subjected to " torsion branch " operation.
The application side column, conventional column and second layer column are steel pipe, and cross-arm is angle bar, and support branch line and solid climing line are
Wire；Material is that the metal material of lighter in weight is made, and cost is cost-effective, management work efficiency is high, if planting site needs
When converting, it can also facilitate the movement to support.
Beneficial effect：The cultivating stand and its cultural method of the double-deck unidirectional plantation dragon fruit of duplicate rows of the present invention, can be doubled
Plantation strain number, the efficiency of light energy utilization can be improved, procedure, precision, standardization and the intensive cultivating pipe of dragon fruit can be realized
Reason.Plant then then with regard to energy result, have within 1 year harvest ahead of time than tradition plantation, planting cost also can short time interior withdrawal.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 side view；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 top view.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-3, the cultivating stand of the double-deck unidirectional plantation dragon fruit of a kind of duplicate rows, including the support body that two rows be arranged in parallel
With the cross-arm 6 for being located at two framed bent body both ends, include two side columns more than 1, one conventional column 2, first layer capital per framed bent body
Connecting rod 3, second layer column 4 and second layer capital connecting rod 5；Two side columns 1 are respectively provided at the both ends of support body length direction, often
Rule column 2 is uniformly arranged between two side columns 1, and side column 1 and adjacent conventional column 2 or the adjacent two conventional top of column 2 are equal
Connected by first layer capital connecting rod 3；Every side column 1 and the top of conventional column 2 are equipped with second layer column 4, adjacent two
The top of second layer column 4 is connected by second layer capital connecting rod 5；The top of side column 1 and conventional column 2 push up corresponding to two framed bent bodies
End is connected by the first capital connecting rod；Between two framed bent body both ends it is corresponding it is parallel from top to bottom be provided with three cross-arms 6, wherein
Two parallel to be located at two framed bent bodies between the side column 1 of one end, the second layer for being located at the same top of end edge post 1 of two framed bent bodies
Between column 4；The length of cross-arm 6 is more than the line-spacing between two framed bent bodies；By upper between three cross-arms 6 per framed bent body both ends
Three support branch lines 7 are correspondingly provided with；The second layer column 4 of adjacent side column 1 and its top per framed bent body and typical strut and
Be equipped between second layer column 4 at the top of it or between adjacent two conventional column 2 and its second layer column 4 at top respectively with
Three support branch lines 7 parallel three solid climing lines 9 in the width direction；The specification of side column 1 is more than than conventional column 2, every side column 1
Outward-dipping 30-40 degree adds inner oblique stay bars；The second layer column 4 inward slant 25-35 degree, can strengthen cultivating stand two
The support force and anti-deformation force at end, to reduce the deformation of day after-poppet entirety；Line-spacing between the support body that two rows be arranged in parallel is
2.5-3m；Adjacent side column 1 and the distance between conventional column 2 or adjacent two conventional column 2 per framed bent body are 1-2m；Side column
The 1 and total length 1.8m of conventional column 2, native buried depth degree is 0.5m, and it is highly 1.3m to spill above ground portion, the length of second layer column 4
For 0.6m；Two framed bent bodies with end three cross-arms 6 height be respectively away from ground 0.4m, 0.8m and 1.5m at；Three cross-arms 6 are grown
Degree corresponds to 2.3m, 1.5m and 1.2m, and the every both ends of cross-arm 6 are respectively provided with a wire casing；Every support branch line 7 along its length on
1 fixation binding 8 is set every 6-10cm.The fixed length of binding 8 should be enough branch button surely to fix；Every is held in the palm branch line 7 and consolidated
The climing periphery of line 9 is arranged one layer of 0.2-0.5 cuns of pvc pipes.
A kind of cultural method of the cultivating stand of the double-deck unidirectional plantation dragon fruit of duplicate rows, comprises the following steps：
1) transplanted seedling tree：The nursery stock of selection variety height, well developed root system and uniformity is transplanted in the 3-5 months, from side column 1
The first seedlings of plantation are played, spacing in the rows 40cm, duplicate rows line-spacing be 0.3-0.5m, and root neck is buried 3-5cm during plantation, and every mu is planted
400~600 plants；Pour field planting water after field planting, after Survival rate of nursery stock, keep soil to be in and see and dry see wet condition；
2) main stem culture:After slow seedling, nursery stock starts pumping sprouting, when the most strong sprouting length of growth potential exceedes least significant end
Gu during climing line 98-10cm, it is main stem to select and remain the most strong sprouting culture of growth potential, remaining sprouting is removed, and main stem is elected in fixation as
Branch, as main stem constantly grows elongation, main stem is fixed on successively with bandage on the solid climing line 9 in each road, with prevent main stem because
Self gravitation or strong wind fracture；When main stem length exceedes first layer capital connecting rod 310cm, main stem is fixed on connecting rod,
So far first layer main stem, which is selected and remain, has completed；It is second layer main stem to then proceed to select and remain the most strong sprouting culture of growth potential, by it
Remaining sprouting removes, and the fixed branch for electing main stem as, second layer main stem is sloped inwardly 30 degree and grows, and completes main stem third time and ties up
It is climing, when main stem length exceedes second layer capital connecting rod 510cm, main stem grown on top point is gone with sharp cutter or scissors
Remove, when removing main stem grown on top point with sharp cutter or scissors, typically carried out in fine day, cutter sterilizes after often having cut 10 plants
Liquid is soaked once, and main stem culture is completed；
3) fruitful branch is cultivated：Fruitful branch is selected and remain in " reserved bud area ", and " reserved bud area " connects positioned at first layer capital
Extension bar 3 is parallel with the second capital connecting rod downwards in 5-10cm regions, and remaining is Fei Liu buds area, and the non-sprouting for staying the bud head of district to go out should be with
Personal attendant cuts, and to reduce unnecessary nutrient consumption, in the sprouting of main stem " reserved bud area " pumping, point 3 batches select and remain sprouting training
Support as fruitful branch, in first sprouting that first layer " reserved bud area " is grown, when it is long to 8cm when, select low section position and to master
The healthy and strong sprouting 4 of climing outside growth, sprouting is not stayed in inner side, and remaining sprouting is wiped out early；If the sprouting grown laterally compared with
When less or second-rate, other direction high quality branches are subjected to " torsion branch " operation；First layer " reserved bud area " second and third batch is new
Bud selection is stayed to operate with reference to first sprouting and completed, and topping of pinching off young shoots, the second layer " reserved bud are carried out when fruitful branch length is close to 0.8m
Sprouting 2 is selected and remain in every batch, area ", stays 6 fruitful branches to outgrowth altogether, and remaining is with the first layer operation, when fruitful branch length approaches
Topping of pinching off young shoots is carried out during 0.5m, prevents the excessive shading to first layer.
Embodiment 1：
Experimental field：Jiangsu Nong Bo gardens；Dragon fruit kind：For the red imperial dragon fruit of lotus flower；Transplanted seedling tree：Select variety
High, the red imperial dragon fruit nursery stock of the lotus flower of well developed root system and uniformity is transplanted in the 3-5 months, and the first seedlings are planted from side column 1,
Spacing in the rows 40cm, duplicate rows line-spacing are 0.3m, and root neck is buried 3cm during plantation, and every mu is planted 600 plants；It is double-deck using the application duplicate rows
The cultural method of the cultivating stand of unidirectional plantation dragon fruit, more relative than the general planting method fruit tree incidence of disease to reduce 47.6%, per mu yield
Up to 1800 kilograms of amount, 45.3% is improved than common plantation, sugariness improves 21.7%, and fruit uniformity is good.
Embodiment 2：
Experimental field：Jiangsu Nong Bo gardens；Dragon fruit kind：Sky dragon dragon fruit；Transplanted seedling tree：Select variety height, root system
Flourishing and uniformity sky dragon dragon fruit nursery stock transplant in the 3-5 months, the first seedlings of plantation from side column 1, spacing in the rows 40cm, double
Every trade is away from for 0.5m, and root neck is buried 5cm during plantation, and every mu is planted 400 plants, using the double-deck unidirectional plantation flue of the application duplicate rows
The cultural method of the cultivating stand of fruit, more relative than the general planting method fruit tree incidence of disease to reduce 45.1%, per mu yield is 1600 kilograms,
41.7% is improved than common plantation, sugariness improves 22.9%, and fruit uniformity is good.
The cultivating stand of the double-deck unidirectional plantation dragon fruit of duplicate rows of the present invention can duplicate rows plantation dragon fruit, it is double unidirectionally to stay branch, in fact
Procedure, precision, standardization and the intensive cultivating management of dragon fruit are showed, strong applicability, profitable, production cost is low.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. cultivating stand of the double-deck unidirectional plantation dragon fruit of duplicate rows, it is characterised in that：The support body that be arranged in parallel including two rows and The cross-arm (6) at two framed bent body both ends is located at, includes two side columns (1), more than one conventional column (2), first layer per framed bent body Capital connecting rod (3), second layer column (4) and second layer capital connecting rod (5)；Two side columns (1) are respectively provided at support body length The both ends in direction, conventional column (2) are uniformly arranged between two side columns (1), side column (1) and adjacent conventional column (2) or Adjacent two conventional column (2) top is connected by first layer capital connecting rod (3)；Every side column (1) and conventional column (2) top End is equipped with second layer column (4), and adjacent two second layer columns (4) top is connected by second layer capital connecting rod (5)；Two Side column (1) top corresponding to framed bent body is connected with conventional column (2) top by the first capital connecting rod；Two framed bent body both ends it Between it is corresponding it is parallel from top to bottom be provided with three cross-arms (6), wherein two it is parallel be located at two framed bent bodies with one end side column (1) it Between, one is located between the second layer column (4) on same end edge post (1) top of two framed bent bodies；The length of cross-arm (6) is more than two rows Line-spacing between support body；Three support branch lines (7) are from top to bottom correspondingly provided between three cross-arms (6) per framed bent body both ends.
- 2. the cultivating stand of the double-deck unidirectional plantation dragon fruit of duplicate rows according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Per framed bent body It is between the second layer column (4) of the second layer column (4) and typical strut and its top at adjacent side column (1) and its top or adjacent It is equipped between two conventional columns (2) and its second layer column (4) at top and is put down in the width direction with three support branch lines (7) respectively The solid climing line (9) of capable three.
- 3. the cultivating stand of the double-deck unidirectional plantation dragon fruit of duplicate rows according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The side column (1) specification is more than conventional column (2), the outward-dipping 30-40 degree of every side column (1) or plus inner oblique stay bars；Described second Layer column (4) inward slant 25-35 degree.
- 4. the cultivating stand of the double-deck unidirectional plantation dragon fruit of duplicate rows according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Two rows are parallel to be set Line-spacing between the support body put is 2.5-3m；Adjacent side column (1) and conventional column (2) or adjacent two routine per framed bent body is vertical The distance between post (2) is 1-2m.
- 5. the cultivating stand of the double-deck unidirectional plantation dragon fruit of duplicate rows according to claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that： The side column (1) and conventional column (2) total length 1.8m, native buried depth degree are 0.5m, and it is highly 1.3m to spill above ground portion, second Layer column (4) length is 0.6m.
- 6. the cultivating stand of the double-deck unidirectional plantation dragon fruit of duplicate rows according to claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that： Two framed bent bodies with end three cross-arms (6) height be respectively away from ground 0.4m, 0.8m and 1.5m at；Three cross-arm (6) length 2.3m, 1.5m and 1.2m are corresponded to, every cross-arm (6) both ends are respectively provided with a wire casing.
- 7. the cultivating stand of the double-deck unidirectional plantation dragon fruit of duplicate rows according to claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that： Every support branch line (7) sets 1 every 6-10cm on along its length and fixes binding (8).
- 8. the cultivating stand of the double-deck unidirectional plantation dragon fruit of duplicate rows according to claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that： Every support branch line (7) and solid climing line (9) periphery are arranged one layer of 0.2-0.5 cuns of pvc pipes.
- 9. the cultural method of the cultivating stand of the double-deck unidirectional plantation dragon fruit of duplicate rows described in claim 1-8 any one, it is special Sign is：Comprise the following steps：1) transplanted seedling tree：The nursery stock of selection variety height, well developed root system and uniformity is transplanted in the 3-5 months, from side column (1) Plant the first seedlings, spacing in the rows 40cm, duplicate rows line-spacing is 0.3-0.5m, and root neck buries 3-5cm during plantation, every mu of plantation 400 ~600 plants；Pour field planting water after field planting, after Survival rate of nursery stock, keep soil to be in and see and dry see wet condition；2) main stem culture:After slow seedling, nursery stock starts pumping sprouting, when the most strong sprouting length of growth potential exceedes the solid climing of least significant end During line (9) 8-10cm, it is main stem to select and remain the most strong sprouting culture of growth potential, remaining sprouting is removed, and main stem is elected in fixation as Branch, as main stem constantly grows elongation, main stem is fixed on successively with bandage on the solid climing line (9) in each road, with prevent main stem because Self gravitation or strong wind fracture；When main stem length exceedes first layer capital connecting rod (3) 10cm, main stem is fixed on connecting rod On, so far first layer main stem, which is selected and remain, has completed；It is second layer main stem to then proceed to select and remain the most strong sprouting culture of growth potential, will Remaining sprouting removes, and the fixed branch for electing main stem as, second layer main stem is sloped inwardly 30 degree and grows, completes main stem third time Tie up it is climing, when main stem length exceedes the second layer capital connecting rod (5) 10cm, with sharp cutter or scissors by main stem grown on top point Remove, main stem culture is completed；3) fruitful branch is cultivated：Fruitful branch is selected and remain in " reserved bud area ", and " reserved bud area " is located at first layer capital connecting rod (3) in downward 5-10cm regions parallel with the second capital connecting rod, remaining is Fei Liu buds area, non-to stay the sprouting Ying Suichang that the bud head of district goes out With cutting, to reduce unnecessary nutrient consumption, in the sprouting of main stem " reserved bud area " pumping, point 3 batches select and remain sprouting culture For fruitful branch, in first sprouting that first layer " reserved bud area " is grown, when it is long to 8cm when, select low section position and to main stem The healthy and strong sprouting 4 of outside growth, sprouting is not stayed in inner side, and remaining sprouting is wiped out early, first layer " reserved bud area " second and third batch Sprouting is selected and remain to operate with reference to first sprouting and completed, and topping of pinching off young shoots is carried out when fruitful branch length is close to 0.8m, and the second layer is " reserved Sprouting 2 is selected and remain in every batch, bud area ", stays 6 fruitful branches to outgrowth altogether, and remaining is with the first layer operation, when fruitful branch length connects Topping of pinching off young shoots is carried out during nearly 0.5m, prevents the excessive shading to first layer.
- 10. the cultural method of the cultivating stand of the double-deck unidirectional plantation dragon fruit of duplicate rows according to claim 9, its feature exist In：When the middle sharp cutter of the step 2) or scissors remove main stem grown on top point, typically carried out in fine day, often cut 10 plants Afterwards cutter with medicining liquid dipping once；In step 3) in first sprouting that first layer " reserved bud area " is grown, if outwards When the sprouting of side growth is less or second-rate, other direction high quality branches are subjected to " torsion branch " operation.
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| CN113287508A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-08-24 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Dragon fruit frame type device suitable for reclamation land and soilless culture method |
| CN114009265A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2022-02-08 | 扬州润江生态农业有限公司 | Artificial planting method for bird's nest fruits |
| CN114402921A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-04-29 | 西昌学院 | Pitaya vertical cultivation method |
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2017
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| CN108668795A (en) * | 2018-03-31 | 2018-10-19 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | A kind of uniline bilayer dragon fruit result shaping methods |
| CN108934836A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2018-12-07 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | A kind of method of dragon fruit A type pipe support bilayer planting culture |
| CN108934836B (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2020-10-16 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | Dragon fruit A-shaped pipe frame double-layer close planting cultivation method |
| CN110150053A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-08-23 | 北京中农富通园艺有限公司 | Dismountable more basin type dragon fruit frame and dragon fruit cultural method |
| CN110150053B (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2021-03-05 | 北京中农富通园艺有限公司 | Detachable multi-pot type pitaya pot frame and pitaya cultivation method |
| CN113287508A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-08-24 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Dragon fruit frame type device suitable for reclamation land and soilless culture method |
| CN113287508B (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2023-09-19 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Pitaya frame type device suitable for reclamation land and soilless culture method |
| CN114009265A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2022-02-08 | 扬州润江生态农业有限公司 | Artificial planting method for bird's nest fruits |
| CN114402921A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-04-29 | 西昌学院 | Pitaya vertical cultivation method |
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