CN107455224A - A kind of implantation methods of oil tea - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of oil tea Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107455224A CN107455224A CN201710946873.5A CN201710946873A CN107455224A CN 107455224 A CN107455224 A CN 107455224A CN 201710946873 A CN201710946873 A CN 201710946873A CN 107455224 A CN107455224 A CN 107455224A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tea
- parts
- oil
- seedling
- root
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/12—Asteraceae or Compositae [Aster or Sunflower family], e.g. daisy, pyrethrum, artichoke, lettuce, sunflower, wormwood or tarragon
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/14—Celastraceae [Staff-tree or Bittersweet family], e.g. spindle tree, bittersweet or thunder god vine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/24—Lauraceae [Laurel family], e.g. laurel, avocado, sassafras, cinnamon or camphor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/26—Meliaceae [Chinaberry or Mahogany family], e.g. mahogany, langsat or neem
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of oil tea, comprise the following steps:The selection of seedling, the selection of reproducing area, site preparation, digging cave, lower base manure, afforestation field planting, the covering of black agricultural film, management.Present invention plantation oil tea, survival rate is high, grows into forest that fast, the cycle of bearing fruit is short, can bear fruit within 34 years after planting seedlings;The selection of seedling is different from conventional art, and seedling kind is purer, ensures the continuity of improved seeds, not the degeneration of occurrence features, improves kind of shoot survival percent and fruit bearing rate;Base manure nutrition is comprehensive, there is provided is comprehensively adapted to nutrient, increases yield, improve tea oil quality, add a variety of Chinese herbal medicines, has detoxicating, killing bacteria, desinsection, the effect prevented and cured diseases, while pollution-free, noresidue, no poisoning are environmentally safe.Using Chinese herbal medicine expelling parasite, avoid using agricultural chemicals, not only there are better effects to preventing and treating pest and disease damage, to natural enemies security, there is actual application value, and cause oil tea produces to be strided forward to good quality and high output, safe and healthy target.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field, specifically a kind of implantation methods of oil tea.
Background technology
Oil tea is the distinctive high-quality woody oil tree species of south China, tea oil color clear flavor incense, it is prolonged it is resistance to deposit, not by aspergillus flavus
Element infection, is not easy to become sour, easily digested, being eaten for a long time has human body good medical care effect, is current depth
The green liked by people, healthy edible vegetable oil, its unrighted acid is 90% above is content highest in edible oil
One kind, and be free of harmful erucic acid.According to Nutritional studies in the past 20 years, tea oil is reducing high fat of blood, angiocarpy
In terms of disease incidence risk, effect is better than soybean oil and sunflower oil.
Oil tea is precious from head to foot, and tea oil of the oil tea tea seed through squeezing extraction is best in quality, is one of preferable edible oil.Tea seed
By-product after oil expression --- tea cake and oil-tea camellia husks can be used for producing chemical products, have in medicine, light industry etc. wide
General purposes.In addition, oil tea is also in greening environment, purification air, water conservation, regulating the climate etc. plays ecological benefits.
Oil tea cultivation at present also in the prevalence of survival rate is low, difficult plant is lived, causes cost high, camellia oleiferaindustry slower development.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of implantation methods of oil tea, are asked with solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of implantation methods of oil tea, comprise the following steps:
(1) selection of seedling:Seedling uses the oil tea improved seeds authorized by national or provincial breeding, and growth selection is good for
Strong, fibrous root prosperity, base footpath 30cm, trunk diameter 0.5cm, the biennial grafting plant of no disease and pests harm, connect root by nursery stock and dig out,
Main root cuts off 1/3 length, cuts off 1/2 fibrous root, turns into oil tea seedling to be heeled in;
(2) selection of reproducing area:Select red soil, yellow earth and with plants such as azalea, iron awn winnow basket, tea tree, masson pines
Reproducing area of the hilly and mountainous land as oil tea, select soil is deep, loose, draining is good, faces south hills low mountainous region, pH value 5-
6 acid sandy loams, light clay loam are advisable;
(3) site preparation, digging cave, lower base manure:
Site preparation requirement:On dig down and fill out, cut height and fill out bottom, it is big it is curved take advantage of a situation, small curved cut-off, steep mountain ladder cultivates water conservation soil, the Pingshan Mountain is cultivated entirely
Interrow crop;Light rain does not go out band, and heavy rain difficulty is gone down the hill, autumn site preparation, winter afforestation;Winter site preparation, next spring afforestation;Less than 15 degree gentle slopes
It is complete to cultivate or strip tillage, abrupt slope scalariform site preparation;
Dig cave, cave 60 × 60 × 40cm of specification, isosceles triangle arrangement;
Lower base manure, basal dressing 10kg/ caves, fertilizer are fully mixed thoroughly with subsoil in cave.The base manure by following parts by weight original
Material mixes:Farmyard manure 80-100 parts, oil-tea camellia husks 30-50 parts, Chinese medicine slag 20-30 parts, cattle and sheep excrement 20-30 parts, vinasse slag
10-20 parts, garlic P.E 2-5 parts, Dalmatian chrysanthemum 2-5 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 1-5 parts, tuber of stemona 4-8 parts, dried pinellia 1-2 parts, green onion black false hellebore 1-2
Part, medicine fish Teng's 1-2 parts, the gradient carry out comprehensive site preparation, depth below 15 °:Mountain area 20-25cm, hills 25-30cm, oil tea seedling
Comprehensive site preparation will suitably retain the vegetation on mountain top, hill-side and foot of the hill position;
(4) afforestation field planting:80-100 plants/acre of the oil tea seedling density of plantation, seeding row spacing are 2.5m × 2.5m, transplant oil tea seedling
When, oil tea seedling root is dipped in into full yellow mud, is implanted into cave, root system is unfolded as far as possible in cave, ground is less than with the root neck of tea shoot,
Righting tea shoot, the table soil that kind of planting ditch is turned up is inserted in ditch, when being filled to half, tea shoot gently upward one carried, then soil pressure is real,
Root water is poured, remaining soil is overlying on tea shoot root, while tea moisture in the soil is flattened, then the soil pressure of tea shoot root is real, tea shoot is liftoff
Top at the 15-20cm of face all trims;
(5) black agricultural film covering:From wide 45-55 ㎝, thick 0.03-0.05mm black agricultural film, along tea walking gesture, in oil tea seedling
Both sides are covered each by black agricultural film, and black agricultural film will contact close, elastic appropriateness with ground, open and flat, non-wrinkle, without twill, by black agriculture
The ridging compacting of film both sides;
(6) manage:
Seedling fertilization coordinates phosphorus potash fertilizer based on nitrogenous fertilizer;Then, seedling first applies thin fertilizer after surviving, Second Year is slightly for field planting
Sprout first half of the month and apply instant nitrogenousfertilizer, every plant of winter applies 5-8 kilograms of farmyard manure as more winter top dressing;
After field planting, when the moisture in the root soil of tea oil tree is less than 15-20%, a water is poured;And pest and disease damage
Preventing and treating, the use of chemical classes agricultural chemicals is reduced, based on medium-height grass pack physics insect-repelling method, the Chinese herbal medicine is surrounded by following parts by weight
Raw material composition:Tripterygium wilfordii 15-20 parts, Celastrus angulatus 6-9 parts, Dalmatian chrysanthemum 5-12 parts, neem oil 4-7 parts, cinnamon oil 2-8 parts;
(8) harvest:Camellia oil is obtained after fruit can harvest, and its collecting method is equally carried out according to a conventional method.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Present invention plantation oil tea, survival rate is high, grows into forest that fast, the cycle of bearing fruit is short, and 3-4 can bear fruit after planting seedlings;Kind
The selection of seedling is different from conventional art, and seedling kind is purer, ensures the continuity of improved seeds, and the degeneration of occurrence features, does not make kind
Shoot survival percent and fruit bearing rate improve;Base manure nutrition is comprehensive, there is provided is comprehensively adapted to nutrient, increases yield, improves tea oil quality, be
The preferred source of manure of organic oil tea, and natural nuisance-free are produced, apply also will not bring harm for many years to soil, environment, have and change
The unexistent a variety of advantages of fertilizer, synthesis use oil-tea camellia husks, improve its utilization rate, add a variety of Chinese herbal medicines, have solution poisoning
Bacterium, desinsection, the effect prevented and cured diseases, while pollution-free, noresidue, no poisoning are environmentally safe.Using Chinese herbal medicine expelling parasite,
Avoid using agricultural chemicals, not only there are better effects to preventing and treating pest and disease damage, to natural enemies security, have actual application value, and cause oil
Tea produces to be strided forward to good quality and high output, safe and healthy target.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
A kind of implantation methods of oil tea, comprise the following steps:
(1) selection of seedling:Seedling uses the oil tea improved seeds authorized by national or provincial breeding, and growth selection is good for
Strong, fibrous root prosperity, base footpath 30cm, trunk diameter 0.5cm, the biennial grafting plant of no disease and pests harm, connect root by nursery stock and dig out,
Main root cuts off 1/3 length, cuts off 1/2 fibrous root, turns into oil tea seedling to be heeled in;
(2) selection of reproducing area:Select red soil, yellow earth and with plants such as azalea, iron awn winnow basket, tea tree, masson pines
Reproducing area of the hilly and mountainous land as oil tea, select soil is deep, loose, draining is good, faces south hills low mountainous region, pH value 5-
6 acid sandy loams, light clay loam are advisable;
(3) site preparation, digging cave, lower base manure:
Site preparation requirement:On dig down and fill out, cut height and fill out bottom, it is big it is curved take advantage of a situation, small curved cut-off, steep mountain ladder cultivates water conservation soil, the Pingshan Mountain is cultivated entirely
Interrow crop;Light rain does not go out band, and heavy rain difficulty is gone down the hill, autumn site preparation, winter afforestation;Winter site preparation, next spring afforestation;Less than 15 degree gentle slopes
It is complete to cultivate or strip tillage, abrupt slope scalariform site preparation;
Dig cave, cave 60 × 60 × 40cm of specification, isosceles triangle arrangement;
Lower base manure, basal dressing 10kg/ caves, fertilizer are fully mixed thoroughly with subsoil in cave.The base manure by following parts by weight original
Material mixes:Farmyard manure 80-100 parts, oil-tea camellia husks 30-50 parts, Chinese medicine slag 20-30 parts, cattle and sheep excrement 20-30 parts, vinasse slag
10-20 parts, garlic P.E 2-5 parts, Dalmatian chrysanthemum 2-5 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 1-5 parts, tuber of stemona 4-8 parts, dried pinellia 1-2 parts, green onion black false hellebore 1-2
Part, medicine fish Teng's 1-2 parts, the gradient carry out comprehensive site preparation, depth below 15 °:Mountain area 20-25cm, hills 25-30cm, oil tea seedling
Comprehensive site preparation will suitably retain the vegetation on mountain top, hill-side and foot of the hill position;
(4) afforestation field planting:80-100 plants/acre of the oil tea seedling density of plantation, seeding row spacing are 2.5m × 2.5m, transplant oil tea seedling
When, oil tea seedling root is dipped in into full yellow mud, is implanted into cave, root system is unfolded as far as possible in cave, ground is less than with the root neck of tea shoot,
Righting tea shoot, the table soil that kind of planting ditch is turned up is inserted in ditch, when being filled to half, tea shoot gently upward one carried, then soil pressure is real,
Root water is poured, remaining soil is overlying on tea shoot root, while tea moisture in the soil is flattened, then the soil pressure of tea shoot root is real, tea shoot is liftoff
Top at the 15-20cm of face all trims;
(5) black agricultural film covering:From wide 45-55 ㎝, thick 0.03-0.05mm black agricultural film, along tea walking gesture, in oil tea seedling
Both sides are covered each by black agricultural film, and black agricultural film will contact close, elastic appropriateness with ground, open and flat, non-wrinkle, without twill, by black agriculture
The ridging compacting of film both sides;
(6) manage:
Seedling fertilization coordinates phosphorus potash fertilizer based on nitrogenous fertilizer;Then, seedling first applies thin fertilizer after surviving, Second Year is slightly for field planting
Sprout first half of the month and apply instant nitrogenousfertilizer, every plant of winter applies 5-8 kilograms of farmyard manure as more winter top dressing;
After field planting, when the moisture in the root soil of tea oil tree is less than 15-20%, a water is poured;And pest and disease damage
Preventing and treating, the use of chemical classes agricultural chemicals is reduced, based on medium-height grass pack physics insect-repelling method, the Chinese herbal medicine is surrounded by following parts by weight
Raw material composition:Tripterygium wilfordii 15-20 parts, Celastrus angulatus 6-9 parts, Dalmatian chrysanthemum 5-12 parts, neem oil 4-7 parts, cinnamon oil 2-8 parts;
(8) harvest:Camellia oil is obtained after fruit can harvest, and its collecting method is equally carried out according to a conventional method.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of implantation methods of oil tea, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) selection of seedling:Seedling, which uses, passes through the oil tea improved seeds that national or provincial breeding is authorized, growth selection stalwartness,
Fibrous root prosperity, base footpath 30cm, trunk diameter 0.5cm, the biennial grafting plant of no disease and pests harm, connect root by nursery stock and dig out, main
Root cuts off 1/3 length, cuts off 1/2 fibrous root, turns into oil tea seedling to be heeled in;
(2) selection of reproducing area:Select red soil, yellow earth and the hills with plants such as azalea, iron awn winnow basket, tea tree, masson pines
Reproducing area of the mountain region as oil tea, select soil is deep, loose, draining is good, faces south hills low mountainous region, pH value 5-6 acid
The sandy loam of property, light clay loam are advisable;
(3) site preparation, digging cave, lower base manure:
Site preparation requirement:On dig down and fill out, cut height and fill out bottom, it is big it is curved take advantage of a situation, small curved cut-off, steep mountain ladder cultivates water conservation soil, the Pingshan Mountain is made between cultivating entirely
Thing;Light rain does not go out band, and heavy rain difficulty is gone down the hill, autumn site preparation, winter afforestation;Winter site preparation, next spring afforestation;Less than 15 degree gentle slopes are cultivated entirely
Or strip tillage, abrupt slope scalariform site preparation;
Dig cave, cave 60 × 60 × 40cm of specification, isosceles triangle arrangement;
Lower base manure, basal dressing 10kg/ caves, fertilizer are fully mixed thoroughly with subsoil in cave, and the base manure is mixed by the raw material of following parts by weight
Conjunction forms:Farmyard manure 80-100 parts, oil-tea camellia husks 30-50 parts, Chinese medicine slag 20-30 parts, cattle and sheep excrement 20-30 parts, vinasse slag 10-20
Part, garlic P.E 2-5 parts, Dalmatian chrysanthemum 2-5 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 1-5 parts, tuber of stemona 4-8 parts, dried pinellia 1-2 parts, green onion black false hellebore 1-2 parts, medicine
Fish Teng's 1-2 parts, the gradient carry out comprehensive site preparation, depth below 15 °:Mountain area 20-25cm, hills 25-30cm, oil tea seedling are comprehensive
Site preparation will suitably retain the vegetation on mountain top, hill-side and foot of the hill position;
(4) afforestation field planting:80-100 plants/acre of the oil tea seedling density of plantation, seeding row spacing are 2.5m × 2.5m, will when transplanting oil tea seedling
Oil tea seedling root dips in full yellow mud, is implanted into cave, root system is unfolded as far as possible in cave, is less than ground, righting with the root neck of tea shoot
Tea shoot, the table soil that kind of planting ditch is turned up is inserted in ditch, when being filled to half, tea shoot gently upward one carried, then soil pressure is real, pour
Root water, remaining soil is overlying on tea shoot root, while tea moisture in the soil is flattened, then the soil pressure of tea shoot root is real, by tea shoot 15- from the ground
Top at 20cm all trims;
(5) black agricultural film covering:From wide 45-55 ㎝, thick 0.03-0.05mm black agricultural film, along tea walking gesture, on oil tea seedling both sides
It is covered each by black agricultural film, black agricultural film will contact close, elastic appropriateness with ground, open and flat, non-wrinkle, without twill, by black agricultural film two
Side ridging compacting;
(6) manage:
Seedling fertilization coordinates phosphorus potash fertilizer based on nitrogenous fertilizer;Then, seedling first applies thin fertilizer after surviving, and Second Year is slightly sprouted for field planting
First half of the month applies instant nitrogenousfertilizer, and every plant of winter applies 5-8 kilograms of farmyard manure as more winter top dressing;
After field planting, when the moisture in the root soil of tea oil tree is less than 15-20%, a water is poured;And the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control,
The use of chemical classes agricultural chemicals is reduced, based on medium-height grass pack physics insect-repelling method;
(8) harvest:Camellia oil is obtained after fruit can harvest, and its collecting method is equally carried out according to a conventional method.
A kind of 2. implantation methods of oil tea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (6), the medium-height grass pack
It is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Tripterygium wilfordii 15-20 parts, Celastrus angulatus 6-9 parts, Dalmatian chrysanthemum 5-12 parts, neem oil 4-7 parts, meat
Oil of bay 2-8 parts.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710946873.5A CN107455224A (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | A kind of implantation methods of oil tea |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710946873.5A CN107455224A (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | A kind of implantation methods of oil tea |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107455224A true CN107455224A (en) | 2017-12-12 |
Family
ID=60554144
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710946873.5A Pending CN107455224A (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | A kind of implantation methods of oil tea |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107455224A (en) |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108040648A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-05-18 | 绩溪县万禾林业开发有限公司 | A kind of hickory grafting method |
CN108329062A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-07-27 | 田林县真品农牧种养专业合作社 | A kind of bio-feritlizer is prepared with sheep manure and oil tea shell |
CN108575490A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-09-28 | 信阳市林业科学研究所 | Northern Margin area winter oil tea method for planting |
CN108739014A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-06 | 贵州省永兴科技有限公司 | A kind of oil tea seedling culture method |
CN108934710A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽滋申生态农林综合开发有限公司 | A kind of oil tea pest control method |
CN109105115A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2019-01-01 | 宜章县盛世农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of oil tea |
CN109168836A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2019-01-11 | 恩施土家族苗族自治州农业科学院 | A method of tea place is managed using theory of traditional Chinese medical science |
CN109320346A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-12 | 山东航天旭洋农业科技发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer additive and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN109320347A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-12 | 山东航天旭洋农业科技发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer additive and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN109336676A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-15 | 山东航天旭洋农业科技发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer additive and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN109354532A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-19 | 山东航天旭洋农业科技发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer additive and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN109370601A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-22 | 山东航天旭洋农业科技发展有限公司 | Soil conditioner and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN109370602A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-22 | 山东航天旭洋农业科技发展有限公司 | Soil conditioner and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN109438026A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-08 | 山东航天旭洋农业科技发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer additive and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN109456772A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-12 | 山东航天旭洋农业科技发展有限公司 | Soil conditioner and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN109456773A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-12 | 山东航天旭洋农业科技发展有限公司 | Soil conditioner and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN109628100A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-04-16 | 山东航天旭洋农业科技发展有限公司 | Soil conditioner and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN109673462A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-26 | 光山县诚信实业开发有限责任公司 | The method for transplanting of big tea oil tree |
CN109769564A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-21 | 铜仁学院 | A kind of oil tea ecological cultivation method |
CN111657033A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-09-15 | 六安市裕安区伊甸园油茶种植专业合作社 | Method for preventing and treating diseases and pests of camellia oleifera forest |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102763546A (en) * | 2012-06-30 | 2012-11-07 | 芜湖金凤中草药标本科技有限公司 | Method for planting Lavandula angustifolia on loam land parcels |
CN102948313A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-03-06 | 安徽卢氏生态农业科技有限责任公司 | Peanut planting method |
US20140109637A1 (en) * | 2007-08-02 | 2014-04-24 | Archer Daniels Midland Company | Protein and Isolated or Purified Amino Acid Product Containing Compositions and Uses Thereof |
CN103964974A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-08-06 | 济南巴顿化肥有限公司 | Special cotton fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN106888900A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-06-27 | 谭德喜 | A kind of oil tea grows into forest the cultural method of high yield |
CN107018845A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-08-08 | 兴国红土地生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of organic oil tea |
-
2017
- 2017-10-12 CN CN201710946873.5A patent/CN107455224A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20140109637A1 (en) * | 2007-08-02 | 2014-04-24 | Archer Daniels Midland Company | Protein and Isolated or Purified Amino Acid Product Containing Compositions and Uses Thereof |
CN102763546A (en) * | 2012-06-30 | 2012-11-07 | 芜湖金凤中草药标本科技有限公司 | Method for planting Lavandula angustifolia on loam land parcels |
CN102948313A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-03-06 | 安徽卢氏生态农业科技有限责任公司 | Peanut planting method |
CN103964974A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-08-06 | 济南巴顿化肥有限公司 | Special cotton fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN106888900A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-06-27 | 谭德喜 | A kind of oil tea grows into forest the cultural method of high yield |
CN107018845A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-08-08 | 兴国红土地生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of organic oil tea |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108040648A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-05-18 | 绩溪县万禾林业开发有限公司 | A kind of hickory grafting method |
CN108575490A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-09-28 | 信阳市林业科学研究所 | Northern Margin area winter oil tea method for planting |
CN108329062A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-07-27 | 田林县真品农牧种养专业合作社 | A kind of bio-feritlizer is prepared with sheep manure and oil tea shell |
CN108739014A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-06 | 贵州省永兴科技有限公司 | A kind of oil tea seedling culture method |
CN109168836A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2019-01-11 | 恩施土家族苗族自治州农业科学院 | A method of tea place is managed using theory of traditional Chinese medical science |
CN108934710A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽滋申生态农林综合开发有限公司 | A kind of oil tea pest control method |
CN109105115A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2019-01-01 | 宜章县盛世农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of oil tea |
CN109354532A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-19 | 山东航天旭洋农业科技发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer additive and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN109320347A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-12 | 山东航天旭洋农业科技发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer additive and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN109336676A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-15 | 山东航天旭洋农业科技发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer additive and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN109320346A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-12 | 山东航天旭洋农业科技发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer additive and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN109370601A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-22 | 山东航天旭洋农业科技发展有限公司 | Soil conditioner and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN109370602A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-22 | 山东航天旭洋农业科技发展有限公司 | Soil conditioner and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN109438026A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-08 | 山东航天旭洋农业科技发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer additive and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN109456772A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-12 | 山东航天旭洋农业科技发展有限公司 | Soil conditioner and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN109456773A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-12 | 山东航天旭洋农业科技发展有限公司 | Soil conditioner and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN109628100A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-04-16 | 山东航天旭洋农业科技发展有限公司 | Soil conditioner and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN109673462A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-26 | 光山县诚信实业开发有限责任公司 | The method for transplanting of big tea oil tree |
CN109769564A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-21 | 铜仁学院 | A kind of oil tea ecological cultivation method |
CN111657033A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-09-15 | 六安市裕安区伊甸园油茶种植专业合作社 | Method for preventing and treating diseases and pests of camellia oleifera forest |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN107455224A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of oil tea | |
CN103918449B (en) | A kind of stereo cultivating method of Cortex Phellodendri Rhizoma Paridis interplanting | |
CN103477826B (en) | Oil tea method for planting | |
CN105248222A (en) | Longan planting method | |
CN105052669B (en) | Interplant the implantation methods of strawberry in vineyard | |
CN105165357A (en) | Planting method for high-altitude saline-alkali soil black medlar tree | |
CN103814723A (en) | Efficient cultivation method for high-altitude area radix dipsaci | |
CN102265767A (en) | Prunus humilis cultivation technology | |
CN105746271A (en) | Navel orange planting method | |
CN105532353A (en) | High-yield planting method of kiwi fruit | |
CN102986437A (en) | Method for cultivating radix zanthoxyli artificially | |
CN104982286A (en) | Method for walnut planting | |
CN104663351A (en) | Cultivation and management method of grapefruits | |
CN106342522A (en) | Method on greenhouse planting of autumn bitter gourd | |
CN106888914A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of Queensland nut | |
CN105309152A (en) | High-yield eggplant planting method | |
CN106688555A (en) | Sweet potato planting method | |
CN107337564A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of navel orange | |
CN110073879A (en) | Using the method for honeysuckle and rye grass intercropping plant substitution control Alternanthera philoxeroides | |
CN102550261B (en) | Method for interplanting Mimosa pudica and Moringa oleifera | |
CN107135756A (en) | The comprehensive and method of prevention and control konjak soft rot | |
CN106358633A (en) | Cultivation method for oil peony capable of producing selenium-enriched peony seed oil | |
CN105766320A (en) | Loquat and pinellia ternate interplanting method | |
CN107602185A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of sugar orange interplanting potato and soybean | |
CN105746111A (en) | Crop rotation method of taros and brassica campestris |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171212 |
|
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |