CN107182620A - Drip irrigation type agricultural greenhouse system and greenhouse gardening method - Google Patents

Drip irrigation type agricultural greenhouse system and greenhouse gardening method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107182620A
CN107182620A CN201710396311.8A CN201710396311A CN107182620A CN 107182620 A CN107182620 A CN 107182620A CN 201710396311 A CN201710396311 A CN 201710396311A CN 107182620 A CN107182620 A CN 107182620A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
drip irrigation
water
osculum
irrigation pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710396311.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107182620B (en
Inventor
纪晶
李胜多
吕宝君
胡彩旗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Qingdao Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Agricultural University filed Critical Qingdao Agricultural University
Publication of CN107182620A publication Critical patent/CN107182620A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107182620B publication Critical patent/CN107182620B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14—Greenhouses
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • A01G25/023—Dispensing fittings for drip irrigation, e.g. drippers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/06—Watering arrangements making use of perforated pipe-lines located in the soil
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16—Control of watering
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16—Control of watering
    • A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00—Botany in general
    • A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00—Botany in general
    • A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14—Greenhouses
    • A01G9/1476—Greenhouse gutters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/22—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
    • A01G9/227—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like rolled up during non-use
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
    • A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G2025/006—Tubular drip irrigation dispensers mounted coaxially within water feeding tubes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of drip irrigation type agricultural greenhouse system and greenhouse gardening method.System includes building greenhouse on the ground and the drip irrigation pipe being arranged in greenhouse, hollow plate glass is provided with the top of greenhouse, the bottom of hollow plate glass is provided with water leg, and the bottom of greenhouse is additionally provided with water tank, water leg is connected with water tank, and water tank is connected with drip irrigation pipe；Drip irrigation pipe is buried in subsurface, drip irrigation pipe includes water pipe and column dripper, column dripper is formed with helical groove, column dripper outer wall offers the first osculum and the second osculum, helical buffer passage is formed between helical groove and the outer tube wall of water pipe, drop spray controller is set in the second osculum, and drop spray controller includes offering through hole in stud, drop nozzle and screw rod, stud；The lower edges of greenhouse are provided with coaming, and the bottom of coaming is embedded in below ground, and coaming is located at the top of drip irrigation pipe.

Description

Drip irrigation type agricultural greenhouse system and greenhouse gardening method
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural greenhouse system irrigation technique field, more particularly to a kind of drip irrigation type agricultural greenhouse system and big Canopy implantation methods.
Background technology
At present, agricultural greenhouse system planting technology is widely promoted, and agricultural greenhouse system coordinates drip irrigation technique to turn into mesh The trend of preceding environmental protection agricultural development.Drip irrigation pipe is typically laid on the earth's surface of greenhouse, and drip irrigation pipe generally includes water pipe and water dropper, Water dropper is arranged on the inner tubal wall of water pipe, the water formed between water dropper and water pipe in turbulent flow passageway, water pipe by turbulent flow passageway from The delivery port discharge of water pipe.But, in actual use, because drip irrigation pipe contacts ground, silt is easily accessible water outlet In mouthful, and the turbulent flow passageway of water dropper is because size is small and there is more roundabout, turning, dead angle, easily, it is easy to by from delivery port The silt entered blocks and causes the water dropper to fail, and the crops of corresponding section can not obtain the water supply of abundance and influence life It is long, cause the use reliability of drip irrigation pipe relatively low；Meanwhile, dropper band is limited by the structure can only to carry out dripping irrigation, function list One.How to design a kind of function diversification and the use of the high drip irrigation pipe of reliability is this with the use reliability for improving agricultural greenhouse The technical problems to be solved by the invention.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are：A kind of drip irrigation type agricultural greenhouse system and greenhouse gardening method are provided, The use reliability for improving agricultural greenhouse system is realized, to obtain product best in quality.
The technical scheme that the present invention is provided is：A kind of agricultural greenhouse system, including build greenhouse on the ground and set Put and polylith hollow plate glass, the bottom of the hollow plate glass are provided with the top of the drip irrigation pipe in the greenhouse, the greenhouse Portion is provided with water leg, and the bottom of the greenhouse is additionally provided with water tank, and the water leg is connected with the water tank, the water tank with The drip irrigation pipe connection, the drip irrigation pipe is buried in subsurface；The drip irrigation pipe includes water pipe and multiple column drippers, the water Offered on pipe and helical groove is formed with multiple delivery ports, the inner tubal wall of the column dripper, the column dripper outer wall One end offers the first osculum, the other end and offers the second osculum, first osculum and second draining Hole is connected with the helical groove respectively, and the column dripper is enclosed on the outside of the water pipe, the helical groove and institute Formation helical buffer passage between the outer tube wall of water pipe is stated, the delivery port is connected with second osculum, the second row Drop spray controller is set in water hole, and drop spray controller includes offering in stud, drop nozzle and screw rod, the stud logical Hole, the end face of the drop nozzle offers tapped blind hole, and it is blind that the other end of the drop nozzle offers the connection screw thread The faucet and screwed hole in hole, the one end of the stud are threaded in second osculum, the stud it is another End thread is connected in the tapped blind hole, and the screw flight is connected in the screwed hole, the screwed hole with it is described Through hole is coaxially disposed, and liquid storage cavity is formed between the stud and the drop nozzle；The lower edges of the greenhouse are provided with gear Water enclosure wall, the bottom of the coaming is embedded in below ground, and the coaming is located at the top of the drip irrigation pipe.
Further, the end face for the end that the stud is connected with the tapped blind hole is provided with water storage groove.
Further, the aperture of first osculum is gradually reduced from inside to outside.
Further, automatic control flow controller is additionally provided with first osculum, the automatic control flow controller includes the first ladder The side wall of shape round platform, connecting rod, spring and the second trapezoidal round platform, the first trapezoidal round platform and the second trapezoidal round platform is all provided with A plurality of current groove is equipped with, the size of the first trapezoidal round platform is less than the size of second bucking ladder, and the connecting rod is consolidated It is scheduled on the described first trapezoidal round platform, the second trapezoidal round platform is slidably disposed in the connecting rod, and the spring is set Put between the described first trapezoidal round platform and the second trapezoidal round platform；The first trapezoidal round platform is stuck in first osculum In, the current groove on the first trapezoidal round platform and form exhalant canal between the hole wall of first osculum.
Further, the agricultural greenhouse system also includes controller and supply-water pump, and the water tank passes through the supply-water pump It is connected with the drip irrigation pipe, the upper and lower part of the drip irrigation pipe is correspondingly arranged on humidity sensor and lower humidity sensor； The upper humidity sensor, lower humidity sensor and the supply-water pump are connected with the controller respectively；The upper humidity sensor Device and the lower humidity sensor are embedded in subsurface.
Further, in addition to air pump, the drip irrigation pipe is connected with the air pump and the water pump respectively by mixing valve, The air pump and the mixing valve are connected with the controller respectively.
Further, the greenhouse is internally provided with the temperature sensor being connected with the controller, and the greenhouse is set There is switchable ventilating opening.
The present invention also provides a kind of greenhouse gardening method, using above-mentioned agricultural greenhouse system；Methods described includes：It is initial to plant The pattern of kind and conventional cultivation pattern；
The initial cropping pattern, be specially：Greenhouse is built on the ground and set around greenhouse inside coaming, greenhouse Digging groove buries drip irrigation pipe and simultaneously plants crops, also, crops Root Distribution around drip irrigation pipe, wherein, in dash The upper soil layer that the soil in greenhouse is located at earth's surface is caused to be in dry exsiccosis in the presence of enclosure wall；
The conventional cultivation pattern, be specially：In water supply process, if the humidity value of lower humidity sensor detection is less than setting Value, then control water pump that the water in water tank is input in drip irrigation pipe, and when the humidity value of upper humidity sensor is higher than setting value, Then need to stop water pump water supply.
Further, the conventional cultivation pattern also includes：The humidity value detected in lower humidity sensor is less than setting value When, the first gas that is passed through into drip irrigation pipe carries out processing of loosening the soil, then, then is supplied water by water pump to drip irrigation pipe.
Compared with prior art, advantages and positive effects of the present invention are：The drip irrigation type agricultural greenhouse system that the present invention is provided System, by the way that column dripper to be enclosed on to the outside of water pipe, and using the helical groove and the outer tube wall of water pipe on column dripper it Between form helical buffer passage, helical buffer passage substitutes turbulent flow passageway and realizes that water flow speed reduction is buffered, and because helical buffer is logical Roundabout, turning, dead angle is not present in road generally helical structure, can effectively avoid bulky grain thing at roundabout, turning, dead angle Precipitation and accumulation, blocking is avoided from flow principles, reliability is used so as to effective raising；At the same time, circle The drop spray controller configured on post water dropper, can be realized by the position of adjusting bolt and switch to water dropper and shower nozzle two as needed The pattern of kind, so, in actual use, the first osculum is used for drip irrigation all the time, and the second osculum passes through drop and sprayed Controller can switch drip irrigation or sprinkling, realize drip irrigation pipe function diversification and improve and use reliability.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are this hairs Some bright embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of drip irrigation type agricultural greenhouse system of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of drip irrigation type agricultural greenhouse system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of drip irrigation pipe in drip irrigation type agricultural greenhouse system of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of column dripper in drip irrigation type agricultural greenhouse system of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of drop spray controller in drip irrigation type agricultural greenhouse system of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of automatic control flow controller in drip irrigation type agricultural greenhouse system of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, the present embodiment drip irrigation type agricultural greenhouse system, including greenhouse 1, battery（It is not shown）And control Device processed（It is not shown）, the top of the greenhouse 1 is provided with polylith hollow plate glass 12, the formation of hollow plate glass 12 institute described in polylith State and be provided with photovoltaic generation film 10 on the transparent surface of greenhouse 1, the part hollow plate glass 12, per two blocks of adjacent light Volt generating film 10 is staggered；Greenhouse 1 is internally provided with the drip irrigation pipe 2 for being buried in subsurface, the water pipe of drip irrigation pipe 2 and opened up Have and helical groove 211 is formed with multiple delivery ports 20, the inner tubal wall of column dripper 21, the outer wall of the column dripper 21 One end offers the first osculum 212, the other end and offers the second osculum 213, first osculum 212 and second Osculum 213 is connected with the helical groove 211 respectively, and the column dripper 21 is enclosed on the outside of the water pipe of drip irrigation pipe 2, Helical buffer passage 200, the water outlet are formed between the outer tube wall of the helical groove 211 and the water pipe of the drip irrigation pipe 2 Mouth 20 is connected with second osculum 213, and drop spray controller 23 is set in second osculum 213, and the drop sprays control Device 23 includes offering through hole 2311 in stud 231, drop nozzle 232 and screw rod 233, the stud 231, the drop nozzle 232 End face offer tapped blind hole（It is unmarked）, the end face of the drop nozzle 232, which is offered, connects the tapped blind hole Faucet 2321 and screwed hole（It is unmarked）, the one end of the stud 231 is threaded in second osculum 213, The other end of the stud 231 is threaded in the tapped blind hole, and the screw rod 233 is threaded in the screwed hole In, the screwed hole is coaxially disposed with the through hole 2311, and liquid storage cylinder is formed between the stud 231 and the drop nozzle 232 Body 230；The bottom of the hollow plate glass 12 is provided with water leg 13, and the bottom of the greenhouse 1 is additionally provided with water tank 3, described Water leg 13 is connected with the water tank 2, and the water tank 3 passes through supply-water pump（It is not shown）It is connected with the drip irrigation pipe 2, the water pump It is connected with the controller；The side wall of the greenhouse 1 is provided with vacuum heat-insulation plate（It is not shown）, the lower edges of the greenhouse set Coaming 4 is equipped with, the bottom of the coaming 4 is embedded in below ground, and the coaming 4 is located at the drip irrigation pipe 2 Top, the top edge of every piece of hollow plate glass 12 is provided with shower（It is not shown）, the shower passes through cleaning pump （It is not shown）It is connected with the water tank 3.
Specifically, drop is set in outside the column dripper that the drip irrigation pipe 2 in the present embodiment drip irrigation type agricultural greenhouse system is used Outside the water pipe for filling pipe 2, column dripper 21 can by the way of the sweat soldering outside be set in outside the water pipe of drip irrigation pipe 2, cylinder Helical groove 211 and the pipe outer wall formation helical buffer passage 200 of drip irrigation pipe 2 in water dropper 21, helical buffer passage 200 The turbulent flow passageway of water dropper formation in the prior art is substituted, can be with because helical buffer passage 200 is distributed in the periphery of drip irrigation pipe 2 The effective length for increasing helical buffer passage 200, is conducive to consumption current ability and reduces hydraulic pressure, so as to pass through helical buffer Passage 200 realizes the effect of turbulent flow passageway, and helical buffer passage 200 increases stream course, and power consumption is big, and institute is spirally recessed Groove 211 can be more much bigger than traditional interior edge column dripper size（Conventional size：0.5-1.2mm, column dripper 21 of the present invention Size：2 ~ 6mm, meanwhile, the first osculum 212 also can wide-bore）, it is often more important that, the stroke of helical buffer passage 200 is without circuitous Return, turning, dead angle, it is to avoid precipitation and accumulation of the bulky grain thing at roundabout, turning, dead angle, avoided from flow principles stifled Plug.Wherein, in order to enrich the function of drip irrigation pipe 2, the first osculum 212 is only used for dripping irrigation, and the second osculum 213 can be with Two kinds of mode of operations of drip irrigation or sprinkling irrigation are realized by dripping spray controller 23, generally in order to make full use of the area outside greenhouse Domain, can plant corresponding plants outside greenhouse 1, and can utilize drip irrigation pipe 2 so that the drip irrigation pipe 2 in greenhouse 1 is embedded in In soil, corresponding drop sprays controller 23 by regulation stud 231 close to through hole 2311 so that faucet 2321 realizes drip irrigation Effect；And can be placed on above ground for the drip irrigation pipe 2 outside greenhouse 1, by regulation stud 231 away from through hole 2311, it is possible to achieve the effect that faucet 2321 is sprayed；Wherein, the end that the stud 231 is connected with the tapped blind hole End face is provided with water storage groove（It is unmarked）, pass through water storage groove formation liquid storage cavity 230.In addition, in order to further improve anti- Stifled performance, the aperture of first osculum 212 is gradually reduced from inside to outside, also, is additionally provided with the first osculum 212 certainly Flow controller 22 is controlled, the automatic control flow controller 22 includes the first trapezoidal round platform 221, connecting rod 223, the trapezoidal circle of spring 224 and second The side wall of platform 222, the first trapezoidal round platform 221 and the second trapezoidal round platform 222 is provided with a plurality of current groove（Do not scheme Show）, the size of the first trapezoidal round platform 221 is less than the size of second bucking ladder 222, and the connecting rod 223 is fixed on On the first trapezoidal round platform 221, the second trapezoidal round platform 222 is slidably disposed in the connecting rod 223, the bullet Spring 224 is arranged between the described first trapezoidal round platform 221 and the second trapezoidal round platform 222；The first trapezoidal round platform 221 blocks In first osculum 212, the current groove and first osculum 212 on the first trapezoidal round platform 221 Hole wall between form exhalant canal.Specifically, the hole of the current groove and the first osculum 212 on the first trapezoidal round platform 221 Wall formation exhalant canal, the water of water pipe conveying is discharged eventually through exhalant canal, and when exhalant canal is blocked by silt, can be with It is allowed to loosen by pressing the first trapezoidal round platform 221, the silt in exhalant canal just can be discharged along current, so as to solve existing There is the problem of can not being repaired after the emitter clogging of somewhere in technology；Meanwhile, the second trapezoidal round platform 222 can be by different size of water Reconnect and moved on bar 223 in the case of pressure, so that the water outlet changed between the first trapezoidal bucking ladder 222 of round platform 221 and second is empty Between size, hydraulic pressure increase when, the end face of the second bucking ladder 222 hydraulic pressure effect under compression spring 224 move, make the first trapezoidal round platform 221 hydrospaces that go out formed with the second bucking ladder 222 with the first osculum 212 diminish, thus outflow diminishes, and realize to hydraulic pressure Unstable automatically adjusts；Conversely, when hydraulic pressure becomes small, spring will cause the second bucking ladder 222 to move backward, and increase first is trapezoidal What the bucking ladder 222 of round platform 221 and second and the first osculum 212 were formed goes out during hydrospace, whole drip irrigation, automatic control throttling Device sets up dynamic balance state with water pressure fluctuations.
And be arranged on photovoltaic generation film 10 on the transparent surface of greenhouse 1, photovoltaic generation film 10 uses what is be staggered Mode is arranged, and because the direction of illumination of the sun on daytime constantly changes, the photovoltaic generation film 10 being staggered may insure The crops in diverse location region result in enough illumination in greenhouse 1, it is preferred that photovoltaic generation film 10 uses amorphous Body thin film solar cell, non-crystal thin film solar cell has printing opacity effect, can transmit outside feux rouges and blue light To inside greenhouse 1, the illumination required for plant growth is met, and because photovoltaic generation film 10 is directly arranged at the saturating of greenhouse 1 Smooth surface, can effectively increase the area of photovoltaic generation film 10, improve generated energy.The electric energy that photovoltaic generation film 10 is produced is deposited Storage is in battery, controller control associated appliance part powered operation.Wherein, the side wall of greenhouse 1 is entered using vacuum heat-insulation plate Row insulation, vacuum heat-insulation plate has good heat-insulating property, and the top of greenhouse 1 uses hollow plate glass 12, hollow plate glass 12 may insure that the top of greenhouse 1 has good heat-insulating property, so that night in the winter time is realized, without user on greenhouse 1 Heat holding curtain is covered, in addition, the transparent surface of greenhouse 1 is spliced to form using polylith hollow plate glass 12, the use of hollow plate glass 12 Life-span is longer, can avoid the trouble for being needed often replacing using transparent membrane and being brought.And covering below ground in greenhouse 1 Drip irrigation pipe 2 is buried, and the collection rainwater of water leg 13 is additionally provided with the transparent surface of greenhouse 1 and is stored in water tank 3, is needing to irrigate When, controller control water pump is powered, and the water in water tank 3 is transported in drip irrigation pipe 2 by water pump, directly to the Crop Root in soil It is to be irrigated.Find in actual use, because drip irrigation pipe 2 is in the depth position of the root system 101 of below ground crops 100 Water supply is put, the water exported from drip irrigation pipe 2 flows downward under gravity, and the root system 101 of crops 100 has hydrotropism, it is deep Layer soil moisture is more, can attract the root system 101 of crops 100 can be deeper to striking root into the ground so that crops 100 can With more vigorous state growth, agricultural product best in quality are obtained, while the water that it also avoid the output of drip irrigation pipe 2 is largely steamed Hair, reduces water consumption.And for the earth's surface inside greenhouse 1, due to the supply without moisture, the soil layer of earth's surface is chronically at dry Dry state so that being grown in the weeds of earth's surface can not survive, and reduce the labor intensity of peasant household's weeding.And in order to improve vacuum The translucency of glass plate 12, the top edge of every piece of hollow plate glass 12 is provided with shower, and the shower passes through cleaning Pump（It is not shown）It is connected with the water tank 3, in actual use, hollow plate glass 12 can cause printing opacity because of factors such as dusts Property decline, now, by cleaning pump by water under high pressure inject shower in shower nozzle by the surface of hollow plate glass 12 Cleaned, and the water circulated from hollow plate glass 12 flow back into water leg 13, and water tank 3 is back flowed back into by water leg 13 Middle recycling, the import of water leg 13 or water tank 3 as needed is provided with screen pack, is entered with filtering miscellaneous in water tank 3 Matter.It is preferred that, the present embodiment photovoltaic Ecological Greenhouse system also includes air pump（It is not shown）, the drip irrigation pipe 2 passes through mixing valve point It is not connected with the air pump and the water pump, the air pump and the mixing valve are connected with the controller respectively, specifically, In actual use, in order that the oxygen content obtained at the position of root system 101 of crops 100 is improved, it can be made by mixing valve Obtain water pump and air pump is connected with drip irrigation pipe 2 simultaneously, while drip irrigation pipe 2 supplies water, the appropriate air that can produce air pump is defeated In the soil for delivering to lower floor, vegetated with the root system 101 for being more beneficial for crops 100；It is of course also possible to as needed first Ventilation, in conveying water, is not limited herein.
In order to ensure the surface soil layer in greenhouse 1 is all the time in dry state, it is to avoid the external world rain etc. factor cause it is outer Boundary's water is flowed into greenhouse 1, and the lower edges of the greenhouse 1 are provided with coaming 4, and the bottom of the coaming 4 is buried In below ground, the coaming 4 is located at the top of the drip irrigation pipe 2.Specifically, coaming 4 is by the ground inside greenhouse 1 The pedosphere of certain depth gets up to be isolated from the outside out under table, in the presence of coaming 4, can stop outside greenhouse 1 Rainwater is from earth's surface penetrates into the surface soil layer in greenhouse 1, so that it is guaranteed that the earth's surface inside greenhouse 1 keeps drying the shape of arid In state, the so plant growing process in greenhouse 1, root system of the drip irrigation pipe 2 under earth's surface directly to crops 100 is utilized 101 supply water, and to ensure that earth's surface is in the state of arid, the weeds of earth's surface are difficult germination or existence due to water shortage, while dry Earth's surface causes the humidity of the inner space of greenhouse 1 to be maintained at relatively low level, so that bacterium insects are difficult on crops 100 Growth and breeding, can substantially reduce the usage amount of agricultural chemicals, meanwhile, it can prevent to use herbicide, largely be worked without expending Power removes artificial weeding, reaches the purpose of environmental protection plantation；Meanwhile, it is ventilative that dry earth's surface can be easy to peasant household to dig, can be with Greatly improve the quality of agricultural product.Coaming 4 is embedded in the depth in soil in the present embodiment, according to local weeds species root system Grow depth to determine, be unsatisfactory for the requirement of weed growth to ensure that earth's surface dries the depth of soil layer and be defined, and the burial of drip irrigation pipe 2 Depth, depending on the growth depth of the root system 101 of crops 100, and because the growth depth of the root system 101 of crops 100 is greater than The growth depth of weeds root system, so that drip irrigation pipe 2 can only supply water to crops 100, ensures the specific depth of earth's surface all the time The state that soil layer keeps arid is spent, the present embodiment is not limited the height dimension of coaming 4, the burying depth size of drip irrigation pipe 2 System.
Further, in order to realize that automatic irrigation is planted, the output for more accurately controlling drip irrigation pipe 2, institute are realized The upper and lower part for stating drip irrigation pipe 2 is correspondingly arranged on humidity sensor 51 and lower humidity sensor 52, the upper humidity sensor Device 51, lower humidity sensor 52 are connected with the controller respectively；The upper humidity sensor 51 and the lower humidity sensor 52 are embedded in subsurface.Specifically, during proportion of crop planting, the inside soil digging groove of greenhouse 1 bury drip irrigation pipe 2, under it is wet The root system 101 of sensor 52 and crops 100 is spent, during being buried, then upper humidity sensor 51 upper strata is buried in In soil, and during actual irrigation, judge whether to need drip irrigation pipe 2 by lower humidity sensor 52 detects the humidity value of surrounding Water supply irrigation is carried out, and during irrigation, if the humidity that upper humidity sensor 51 is detected is more than setting value, stops drop Fill pipe 2 to continue to irrigate, to ensure that earth's surface is in drying regime, and the root system 101 of crops 100 results in optimal moisture and supplied Ying Liang.It is preferred that, the level switch being connected with the controller is provided with water tank 3（It is not shown）, rainy season amount of rainfall compared with In the case of big, when the water that level switch is detected in water tank 3 reaches highest moisture storage capacity, then start water pump by unnecessary rain Water is transported in other containers and kept in, and meets the water supply requirement of Various Seasonal rainfall skewness.
In addition, the greenhouse 1 is internally provided with the temperature sensor being connected with the controller（It is not shown）, the greenhouse 1 is provided with switchable ventilating opening 14, specifically, can monitor the temperature in greenhouse 1 in real time by temperature sensor, works as greenhouse When temperature in 1 is too high, crops fast-growth will be influenceed, then there is controller to control greenhouse 1 to open ventilating opening.When in greenhouse 1 Temperature it is too low when, also will influence crops fast-growth, then by controller control greenhouse 1 close ventilating opening, in good time insulation.It is excellent Choosing, in order to effectively extend the photosynthesis time of crops, switchable solar protection devices is additionally provided with the top of greenhouse 1 （It is not shown）, solar protection devices will coordinate light sensor（It is not shown）, sunlight strength highest period at noon, because illumination is strong Spending can cause crops to stop photosynthesis on the contrary by force, after the light intensity that light sensor is detected is more than setting value, control Device control solar protection devices processed, which is opened, covers in greenhouse 1, the light intensity in reduction greenhouse 1, so that the crops in greenhouse 1 Proceed photosynthesis, reach that the nutrition of crops is more enriched, quality is more preferable.And solar protection devices can be sunshade net, screening The sun-shading equipment such as anode membrane or sunshading board.
The present invention also provides a kind of greenhouse gardening method, using above-mentioned agricultural greenhouse system；Methods described includes：It is initial to plant The pattern of kind and conventional cultivation pattern；
The initial cropping pattern, be specially：Greenhouse is built on the ground and set around greenhouse inside coaming, greenhouse Digging groove buries drip irrigation pipe and simultaneously plants crops, also, crops Root Distribution around drip irrigation pipe, wherein, in dash The upper soil layer that the soil in greenhouse is located at earth's surface is caused to be in dry exsiccosis in the presence of enclosure wall.Specifically, greenhouse is being built If during, coaming just is formed in the bottom of greenhouse, after greenhouse is built well, just digging groove lays drip irrigation pipe inside greenhouse Humidity sensor and plantation crops.
The conventional cultivation pattern, be specially：In water supply process, if the humidity value of lower humidity sensor detection is less than Setting value, then control water pump that the water in water tank is input in drip irrigation pipe, and when the humidity value of upper humidity sensor is higher than setting During value, then need to stop water pump water supply.Specifically, having been planted in greenhouse after crops, it just can carry out conventional water supply and plant Training, and specific output can adjust the trigger value of humidity sensor according to the requirements of variety classes crops, so as to Realize and more accurately crops are supplied water.It is preferred that, the gas permeability for keeping soil good for crops is growth cyclopentadienyl The key factor of Sheng, therefore, during water supply, when the humidity value of humidity sensor detection instantly is less than setting value, farming Soil around thing root system is in the state of relatively dry, at this point it is possible to gas is first passed through into drip irrigation pipe carries out processing of loosening the soil, Then, then by water pump supplied water to drip irrigation pipe, to the soil aeration of underground, reduce soil hardening, be conducive to water conservation, fertilizer conservation, lead to Gas and promotion root system development, provide comfortable growing environment, it is possible to achieve be unable to reach in conventional agriculture plantation for crops Effect, and due to the well developed root system of crops, this make it that the fruit of the growth of crops is more excellent.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of drip irrigation type agricultural greenhouse system, including build greenhouse on the ground and the drip irrigation being arranged in the greenhouse Pipe, it is characterised in that polylith hollow plate glass is provided with the top of the greenhouse, the bottom of the hollow plate glass is provided with collection Tank, the bottom of the greenhouse is additionally provided with water tank, and the water leg is connected with the water tank, the water tank and the drip irrigation pipe Connection, the drip irrigation pipe is buried in subsurface；The drip irrigation pipe includes offering on water pipe and multiple column drippers, the water pipe Helical groove is formed with multiple delivery ports, the inner tubal wall of the column dripper, the column dripper outer wall one end is opened up There is the first osculum, the other end to offer the second osculum, first osculum and second osculum respectively with institute Helical groove connection is stated, the column dripper is enclosed on the outside of the water pipe, and the helical groove is outer with the water pipe Helical buffer passage is formed between tube wall, the delivery port is connected with second osculum, set in second osculum Drop spray controller, the drop spray controller includes offering through hole in stud, drop nozzle and screw rod, the stud, the drop spray The end face of mouth offers tapped blind hole, the other end of the drop nozzle offer the faucet that connects the tapped blind hole and Screwed hole, the one end of the stud is threaded in second osculum, the other end threaded connection of the stud In the tapped blind hole, the screw flight is connected in the screwed hole, and the screwed hole is coaxially disposed with the through hole, Liquid storage cavity is formed between the stud and the drop nozzle；The lower edges of the greenhouse are provided with coaming, the gear The bottom of water enclosure wall is embedded in below ground, and the coaming is located at the top of the drip irrigation pipe.
2. according to claim 1 drip irrigation type agricultural greenhouse system, it is characterised in that the stud is connected with the tapped blind hole The end face of end is provided with water storage groove.
3. according to claim 1 drip irrigation type agricultural greenhouse system, it is characterised in that the aperture of first osculum is from inside to outside It is gradually reduced.
4. according to claim 3 drip irrigation type agricultural greenhouse system, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with automatic control in first osculum Flow controller, the automatic control flow controller includes the first trapezoidal round platform, connecting rod, spring and the second trapezoidal round platform, and described first is trapezoidal The side wall of round platform and the second trapezoidal round platform is provided with a plurality of current groove, and the size of the first trapezoidal round platform is less than institute The size of the second bucking ladder is stated, the connecting rod is fixed on the described first trapezoidal round platform, the second trapezoidal round platform is slidably Be arranged in the connecting rod, the spring is arranged between the described first trapezoidal round platform and the second trapezoidal round platform；Institute State the first trapezoidal round platform to be stuck in first osculum, the current groove and described first on the first trapezoidal round platform Exhalant canal is formed between the hole wall of osculum.
5. the agricultural greenhouse system stated according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the agricultural greenhouse system also include controller and Supply-water pump, the water tank is connected by the supply-water pump with the drip irrigation pipe, and the upper and lower part of the drip irrigation pipe is correspondingly arranged There are upper humidity sensor and lower humidity sensor；The upper humidity sensor, lower humidity sensor and the supply-water pump respectively with The controller connection；The upper humidity sensor and the lower humidity sensor are embedded in subsurface.
6. the agricultural greenhouse system stated according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also including air pump, the drip irrigation pipe passes through mixing Valve is connected with the air pump and the water pump respectively, and the air pump and the mixing valve are connected with the controller respectively.
7. the agricultural greenhouse system stated according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the greenhouse is internally provided with and the controller The temperature sensor of connection, the greenhouse is provided with switchable ventilating opening.
8. a kind of greenhouse gardening method, it is characterised in that using such as any drip irrigation type agricultural greenhouse systems of claim 1-7；Institute The method of stating includes：Initial plantation pattern and conventional cultivation pattern；
The initial cropping pattern, be specially：Greenhouse is built on the ground and set around greenhouse inside coaming, greenhouse Digging groove buries drip irrigation pipe and simultaneously plants crops, also, crops Root Distribution around drip irrigation pipe, wherein, in dash The upper soil layer that the soil in greenhouse is located at earth's surface is caused to be in dry exsiccosis in the presence of enclosure wall；
The conventional cultivation pattern, be specially：In water supply process, if the humidity value of lower humidity sensor detection is less than setting Value, then control water pump that the water in water tank is input in drip irrigation pipe, and when the humidity value of upper humidity sensor is higher than setting value, Then need to stop water pump water supply.
9. greenhouse gardening method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the conventional cultivation pattern also includes：Under When the humidity value of humidity sensor detection is less than setting value, gas is first passed through into drip irrigation pipe and carries out processing of loosening the soil, then, logical Water pump is crossed to supply water to drip irrigation pipe.
CN201710396311.8A 2017-01-17 2017-05-31 Drip irrigation type agricultural greenhouse system and greenhouse planting method Active CN107182620B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2017100305840 2017-01-17
CN201710030584 2017-01-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107182620A true CN107182620A (en) 2017-09-22
CN107182620B CN107182620B (en) 2020-05-08

Family

ID=59876099

Family Applications (8)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710396312.2A Active CN107182632B (en) 2017-01-17 2017-05-31 Drip irrigation pipe buried agricultural greenhouse system and greenhouse planting method
CN201710396320.7A Active CN107182621B (en) 2017-01-17 2017-05-31 Agricultural greenhouse system and greenhouse planting method
CN201710396311.8A Active CN107182620B (en) 2017-01-17 2017-05-31 Drip irrigation type agricultural greenhouse system and greenhouse planting method
CN201710396307.1A Active CN107231974B (en) 2017-01-17 2017-05-31 Drip irrigation water supply agricultural greenhouse system and greenhouse planting method
CN201711114615.7A Pending CN107750708A (en) 2017-01-17 2017-11-13 Intelligent agricultural greenhouse and greenhouse gardening method
CN201820045119.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208863238U (en) 2017-01-17 2018-01-11 Agricultural greenhouse
CN201810027363.2A Active CN108307878B (en) 2017-01-17 2018-01-11 Agricultural greenhouse and greenhouse planting method
CN201810036323.4A Expired - Fee Related CN108157028B (en) 2017-01-17 2018-01-15 Agricultural greenhouse and greenhouse planting method

Family Applications Before (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710396312.2A Active CN107182632B (en) 2017-01-17 2017-05-31 Drip irrigation pipe buried agricultural greenhouse system and greenhouse planting method
CN201710396320.7A Active CN107182621B (en) 2017-01-17 2017-05-31 Agricultural greenhouse system and greenhouse planting method

Family Applications After (5)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710396307.1A Active CN107231974B (en) 2017-01-17 2017-05-31 Drip irrigation water supply agricultural greenhouse system and greenhouse planting method
CN201711114615.7A Pending CN107750708A (en) 2017-01-17 2017-11-13 Intelligent agricultural greenhouse and greenhouse gardening method
CN201820045119.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208863238U (en) 2017-01-17 2018-01-11 Agricultural greenhouse
CN201810027363.2A Active CN108307878B (en) 2017-01-17 2018-01-11 Agricultural greenhouse and greenhouse planting method
CN201810036323.4A Expired - Fee Related CN108157028B (en) 2017-01-17 2018-01-15 Agricultural greenhouse and greenhouse planting method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (8) CN107182632B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107896743A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-04-13 山东省寿光蔬菜产业集团有限公司 A kind of method of Tomato in Greenhouse watering
CN110122122A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-08-16 重庆文理学院 A kind of collection rain irrigation system of suitable Kiwi berry rain shelter cultivation
CN110476669A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-11-22 秦春明 Drip irrigation pipe and greenhouse
CN114766251A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-07-22 无锡职业技术学院 Energy-saving mobile greenhouse for preventing wind and controlling sand

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107182632B (en) * 2017-01-17 2020-05-08 青岛农业大学 Drip irrigation pipe buried agricultural greenhouse system and greenhouse planting method
CN108029514A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-05-15 山东永盛农业发展有限公司 A kind of method of summer squash in greenhouse watering
CN110521546A (en) * 2018-05-23 2019-12-03 莱芜市长江塑料制品有限公司 A kind of built-in column infiltration dual-purpose pipe of trickle irrigation of outer edge
CN109699352A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-05-03 中国农业大学 Integrated environment regulator control system and regulation method are provided to crop canopies space
CN112913677A (en) * 2019-12-06 2021-06-08 内蒙古农业大学 Production facility and production method for cultivating fresh grass by seeds
CN111466239B (en) * 2020-04-30 2022-02-01 马利明 Intelligent agricultural test greenhouse
CN111963819A (en) * 2020-08-08 2020-11-20 江苏天水灌排设备有限公司 Agricultural is with drainage and irrigation water pipe device
CN112314341A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-05 江苏正元堂生物科技有限公司 Photovoltaic greenhouse for cultivating phellinus igniarius and system thereof
CN113545239B (en) * 2021-06-10 2022-10-21 国网河北省电力有限公司衡水供电分公司 Self-powered energy-saving planting greenhouse
CN115856222B (en) * 2022-12-15 2024-05-24 河北省农林科学院农业信息与经济研究所 Crop water consumption real-time dynamic monitoring method based on negative pressure

Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2360283A1 (en) * 1973-01-17 1974-07-18 Gideon Gilead DRIP IRRIGATION DEVICE
DE2524289A1 (en) * 1975-06-02 1976-12-16 Fraenk Isolierrohr & Metall Perforated plastic irrigation pipe - consists of corrugated inner tube enclosed in casing pipe so that holes alternate between them
DE2548670A1 (en) * 1974-07-08 1977-05-05 Gershon Eckstein Irrigation pipe with internal dripper units - having external helical grooves leading to pipe outlets
DE2557380A1 (en) * 1975-12-19 1977-06-30 Rainer Isolierrohr Drossbach METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING DOUBLE-WALLED DRIP IRRIGATION PIPES FROM PLASTIC
SU1382447A1 (en) * 1986-02-14 1988-03-23 Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Комплексной Автоматизации Мелиоративных Систем Extended hydrant
SU1701182A1 (en) * 1989-12-06 1991-12-30 Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Комплексной Автоматизации Мелиоративных Систем Extended riser for surface irrigation
CN101663983A (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-03-10 鲁东大学 Aeration underground drip irrigation system
CN101871542A (en) * 2009-04-27 2010-10-27 杨安 Full-compensation tubular embedded type piston needle valve
CN102668947A (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-09-19 张振华 Water-air coupled high-efficient irrigation system
CN203661723U (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-06-25 哈密市庆丰设施农业科技开发有限公司 Automatic water-saving irrigating device used in greenhouse
CN104160893A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-11-26 苏州爱康低碳技术研究院有限公司 Energy saving type photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse with self-cleaning function
CN104170685A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-12-03 苏州爱康低碳技术研究院有限公司 Energy-saving photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse with dimming function
CN204634364U (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-09-16 昆明理工大学 A kind of underground water fat gas integration irrigation system
CN105532372A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-05-04 庄文贤 Pressure compensation water dropper
CN106105530A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-16 镇江市都市生态农业有限公司 Ecological agriculture fertilizer drip irrigation appliance

Family Cites Families (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IL25197A (en) * 1966-02-17 1970-01-29 Blass I Irrigation dripper unit
USRE29546E (en) * 1969-01-03 1978-02-21 Ishajahu Blass Drip level irrigation
AU5629173A (en) * 1972-06-09 1974-12-05 Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd Water discharge device
US3887138A (en) * 1973-01-17 1975-06-03 Gideon Gilead Irrigation device
US3968930A (en) * 1975-03-31 1976-07-13 Hendrickson Ralph L Drip irrigation device
AU8708382A (en) * 1981-08-25 1983-05-12 Wannan, I.R. Drip irrigator
SU1501982A1 (en) * 1987-08-26 1989-08-23 Молдавский Комплексный Отдел Украинского Научно-Исследовательского Института Гидротехники И Мелиорации Irrigation pipe-line
CN1123283C (en) * 1998-11-05 2003-10-08 卢锦峰 Method for preventing drip head from being blocked with fluctuation and anti-blocking drip head
CN2598340Y (en) * 2003-03-05 2004-01-14 王晨 Ultra-low waterhead compensating drip irrigation belt
CN2719409Y (en) * 2004-05-21 2005-08-24 丁州 Underground variable-range fully-automatic water-saving sprinkling irrigation gun
CN2805355Y (en) * 2004-08-14 2006-08-16 闫向东 Novel drip irrigation belt
RU2330404C1 (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-08-10 Государственное научное учреждение Поволжский научно-исследовательский институт эколого-мелиоративных технологий Российской академии сельскохозяйственных наук Water outlet of flexible spraydown pipeline
US20090020634A1 (en) * 2007-07-19 2009-01-22 Netafim Ltd. Flexible diaphragm for an irrigation system
AU2011216852B2 (en) * 2010-02-18 2015-11-19 Netafim Ltd Drip irrigation emitter
CN202823681U (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-03-27 大庆达华灌溉设备有限公司 Inlaid drip irrigation tube
CN202823683U (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-03-27 大庆达华灌溉设备有限公司 Multi-point drip irrigation emitter
TW201433257A (en) * 2013-02-22 2014-09-01 Fu-De Cai Drip irrigation pipe
CN203105243U (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-08-07 大庆金土地节水工程设备有限公司 Novel tickle irrigation pipe
CN203842738U (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-09-24 天津泓柏科技有限公司 Turbulence flow type inter-pipe dripper
CN203934555U (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-11-12 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of ultrasonic atomization device for administration of drugs
CN203896883U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-10-29 东平县宝岛农业科技有限公司 Tropical fruit large-scale production system device in northern area
CN204157368U (en) * 2014-08-18 2015-02-18 苏州爱康低碳技术研究院有限公司 There is the multi-functional photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse of self-cleaning function
CN204157367U (en) * 2014-08-18 2015-02-18 苏州爱康低碳技术研究院有限公司 There is the energy-saving photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse of dimming function
CN204272804U (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-04-22 昆明理工大学 A kind of agriculture planting greenhouse
CN105724126A (en) * 2014-12-06 2016-07-06 南京化工职业技术学院 Atomizer
CN204653161U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-23 郴州市三合乔龙生态农业有限公司 A kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable of self-sufficiency
CN205266472U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-01 昆明市东川区神耀种植有限公司 Turnip is planted and uses big -arch shelter
CN205746955U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-11-30 文山红果农业科技有限责任公司 A kind of booth
CN205712791U (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-11-23 西安蓝色海洋太阳能有限公司 A kind of integrated roofing of solar energy
CN106171843B (en) * 2016-07-07 2019-05-21 中国农业大学 A kind of anti-clogging pressure compensation douche of the uniform self-regulated of rate of discharge
CN107182632B (en) * 2017-01-17 2020-05-08 青岛农业大学 Drip irrigation pipe buried agricultural greenhouse system and greenhouse planting method

Patent Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2360283A1 (en) * 1973-01-17 1974-07-18 Gideon Gilead DRIP IRRIGATION DEVICE
DE2548670A1 (en) * 1974-07-08 1977-05-05 Gershon Eckstein Irrigation pipe with internal dripper units - having external helical grooves leading to pipe outlets
DE2524289A1 (en) * 1975-06-02 1976-12-16 Fraenk Isolierrohr & Metall Perforated plastic irrigation pipe - consists of corrugated inner tube enclosed in casing pipe so that holes alternate between them
DE2557380A1 (en) * 1975-12-19 1977-06-30 Rainer Isolierrohr Drossbach METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING DOUBLE-WALLED DRIP IRRIGATION PIPES FROM PLASTIC
SU1382447A1 (en) * 1986-02-14 1988-03-23 Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Комплексной Автоматизации Мелиоративных Систем Extended hydrant
SU1701182A1 (en) * 1989-12-06 1991-12-30 Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Комплексной Автоматизации Мелиоративных Систем Extended riser for surface irrigation
CN101871542A (en) * 2009-04-27 2010-10-27 杨安 Full-compensation tubular embedded type piston needle valve
CN101663983A (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-03-10 鲁东大学 Aeration underground drip irrigation system
CN102668947A (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-09-19 张振华 Water-air coupled high-efficient irrigation system
CN203661723U (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-06-25 哈密市庆丰设施农业科技开发有限公司 Automatic water-saving irrigating device used in greenhouse
CN104160893A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-11-26 苏州爱康低碳技术研究院有限公司 Energy saving type photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse with self-cleaning function
CN104170685A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-12-03 苏州爱康低碳技术研究院有限公司 Energy-saving photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse with dimming function
CN204634364U (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-09-16 昆明理工大学 A kind of underground water fat gas integration irrigation system
CN105532372A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-05-04 庄文贤 Pressure compensation water dropper
CN106105530A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-16 镇江市都市生态农业有限公司 Ecological agriculture fertilizer drip irrigation appliance

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王凤祥等: "《百合科观叶植物养花专家解惑答疑》", 31 July 2012, 中国林业出版社 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107896743A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-04-13 山东省寿光蔬菜产业集团有限公司 A kind of method of Tomato in Greenhouse watering
CN110476669A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-11-22 秦春明 Drip irrigation pipe and greenhouse
WO2020143359A1 (en) * 2019-01-10 2020-07-16 秦春明 Drip irrigation tubing and greenhouse
CN110476669B (en) * 2019-01-10 2024-01-30 秦春明 Drip irrigation pipe and warmhouse booth
CN110122122A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-08-16 重庆文理学院 A kind of collection rain irrigation system of suitable Kiwi berry rain shelter cultivation
CN114766251A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-07-22 无锡职业技术学院 Energy-saving mobile greenhouse for preventing wind and controlling sand

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107182632A (en) 2017-09-22
CN107182632B (en) 2020-05-08
CN208863238U (en) 2019-05-17
CN107182621A (en) 2017-09-22
CN107182620B (en) 2020-05-08
CN107750708A (en) 2018-03-06
CN108307878A (en) 2018-07-24
CN107182621B (en) 2020-05-08
CN108157028B (en) 2020-09-22
CN108307878B (en) 2020-08-25
CN108157028A (en) 2018-06-15
CN107231974A (en) 2017-10-10
CN107231974B (en) 2020-05-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107182620A (en) Drip irrigation type agricultural greenhouse system and greenhouse gardening method
CN206866249U (en) Cylindrical drip irrigation tube and agricultural greenhouse system are inlayed outside pressure-compensated
CN107223484A (en) Tilting greenhouse system and greenhouse gardening method
CN104686290B (en) A kind of energy saving, ecological automatic irrigation system
CN106797827A (en) Photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse system and greenhouse gardening method
CN202310694U (en) Stereoscopic planting shelf capable of realizing automatic irrigation
CN106688702B (en) Harmless greenhouse system and greenhouse planting method
CN110366988A (en) A kind of balcony roof organic imitation field production equipment
CN206866199U (en) External mounting type cylindrical drip irrigation tube and agricultural greenhouse system
CN206333081U (en) Innoxious greenhouse system
CN206791189U (en) External mounting type flow is adjustable cylindrical drip irrigation tube and agricultural greenhouse system
CN107047130A (en) Photovoltaic green greenhouse system and greenhouse gardening method
CN206776282U (en) External mounting type drop spray economic benefits and social benefits drip irrigation pipe and agricultural greenhouse system
CN207022703U (en) Edge cylindrical drip irrigation tube and agricultural greenhouse system in pressure-compensated
CN212786840U (en) Water-saving irrigation device
CN106613511A (en) Steel frame type photovoltaic greenhouse system and greenhouse planting method
CN205611398U (en) Controllable root division irrigation equipment
CN205284395U (en) Seedling cultivation greenhouse
CN217657235U (en) Spring water conservation flower case of moisturizing for horticulture is planted
CN216821081U (en) Improved water-saving no-tillage accurate irrigation system
CN215302056U (en) Non-tillage water-saving type precise irrigation system
CN214282606U (en) Intelligent garden maintenance irrigation control module
CN106797828A (en) Photovoltaic Ecological Greenhouse system and greenhouse gardening method
CN106797829A (en) Brickwall photovoltaic green-house system and greenhouse gardening method
CN217790812U (en) Water-saving and curing device for trees

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant