CN106699332A - Production method of special fertilizer for watermelon - Google Patents
Production method of special fertilizer for watermelon Download PDFInfo
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- CN106699332A CN106699332A CN201611012198.0A CN201611012198A CN106699332A CN 106699332 A CN106699332 A CN 106699332A CN 201611012198 A CN201611012198 A CN 201611012198A CN 106699332 A CN106699332 A CN 106699332A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a production method of a special fertilizer for watermelons. The method comprises the steps of organic fertilizer preparation, proportioning, granulation and the like. The special fertilizer for watermelons is characterized in that according to the fertilizer demand characteristics of the growth of the watermelons, the organic and inorganic fertilizers are compounded; the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium contents are reasonably proportioned; in addition, organic matters and medium and trace element fertilizers are contained; the nutrition elements required for the growth of the watermelons can be provided; meanwhile, the soil environment can be improved; the organic matter content of the soil is improved; the fertilizer utilization rate is improved, so that the effects of increasing both production and income can be achieved. After the application of the special fertilizer for the watermelons provided by the invention, the yield increase of the watermelons can reach 17 percent or higher; the yield increase effect is obvious; the economic benefits are obvious; in addition, the sugar degree and the soluble solid content of the watermelons are also improved; by using the special fertilizer for the watermelons provided by the invention, the good effect is achieved on improving the quality of the watermelons.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural fertilizer technical field, and in particular to a kind of production method of fertilizer special for watermelon.
Background technology
Watermelon,（Scientific name：Citrullus lanatus, English：Watermelon）, watermelon can be rated as " king in melon ", original
In Africa.The Tang Dynasty introduces Xinjiang, five periods in generation is introduced into it is native.Category Curcurbitaceae, there is multiple seeds.Chinese north and south all has watermelon to plant
Training, watermelon is a kind of dicotyledonous flowering plant, and as tendril, leaf is in featheriness to plant shape.The fruit that it is born is Peponidium,
It is a kind of melon specific succulent fruit of Curcurbitaceae, is the vacation that the inferior ovary for having parietal placenta by 3 carpels develops
Really.The main edible part of watermelon is flourishing placenta.Fruit rinds are smooth, in green or yellow, fruit flesh succulence for red or
Yellow, rare white flesh.Watermelon is cold in nature, sweet sweet；It has functions that clearing away summerheat, promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst, diuresis relieving restlessness；Help to control chest
Diaphragm gas is stopped up, full vexed uncomfortable, difficult urination, mouth and nose life sore, hot summer weather, heatstroke, the disease such as relieving alcoholism.Skin can also cook, be used as medicine.
Watermelon taste sugariness succulence, clearly quenches one's thirst, and is midsummer good fruit, watermelon in addition to without metabolism of lipid and cholesterol, containing a large amount of glucose,
The materials such as malic acid, fructose, Argine Monohydrochloride, tomatin and abundant vitamin C, are a kind of being rich in nutrition, pure, edible
The food of safety.
Watermelon is one of big fruit in the world ten, and China is then watermelon producing country maximum in the world, China from south to
North, from the east to the west, or even there is cultivating watermelon in desert outlying district, and cultivated area accounts for world's total amount with total output
More than 45%.Watermelon is to eat fruit raw for the purpose of plucking fruit-watermelon.Need of the growth of watermelon to macroelement fertilizer
Ask ratio more special.Result of study proves that the biological yield of watermelon is to nitrogen：Phosphorus：The demand percentage of potassium is（2.1~
2.2）:1:（3.4~3.5）.It is simple to be easy to be made into such ratio using chemical fertilizer, but long-term use chemical fertilizer, make soil
Earth is hardened, disease is aggravated, growth and its unfavorable, yield and quality degradation to watermelon.At present, China's Watermelon Fertilization technology
Research is more, and although most of peasant households have appreciated that the meaning of rational application of fertilizers, but is applied on watermelon Fertilizer application seldom,
Impose inorganic nutrients also seldom to consider the nutritional characteristic of watermelon and inhale fertile rule, often singly apply phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer, and when applying fertilizer
Between and number of times also control not in place, have impact on yield and quality；Meanwhile, in recent years, in order to pursue the yield of watermelon, melon grower is in reality
In production, blindly using all kinds of fertilizer, soil hardening, watermelon pest and disease damage is caused to increase, watermelon deformity, empty flesh cause watermelon product
Matter declines, and planting benefit is low, have impact on the enthusiasm that the masses plant watermelon, and blindly excessive fertilising, not only reduces west
Melon quality, also makes the nutrients such as unnecessary nitrogen phosphorus flow into water system, causes body eutrophication, and certain influence is brought to environment.
Current domestic still not good cultivating watermelon dedicated fertilizer, grower is more with chemical fertilizer, general organic fertilizer, or
Person's organic fertilizer adds chemical fertilizer to be cultivated, and because its macroelement fertilizer ratio is not very reasonable, the moderate-element such as calcium, magnesium lacks
It is weary, and the content of a consideration a great number of elements mostly in existing watermelon fertilizer, the trace element needed for have ignored watermelon growing,
The nutritional ingredient of abundance can not be provided for watermelon growing, so quality of watermelon and yield are difficult to ensure that especially quality is difficult to
To guarantee.And the long-term input for using chemical fertilizer, ignoring organic fertilizer in melonry, the soil organic matter content in melonry is not
Height, can also cause the phenomenon of soil hardening, and the growth to watermelon is impacted.Therefore, according to the nutrient uptake feature of watermelon, research one
The fertilizer for being exclusively used in watermelon is planted, the need for watermelon growing being met, the quality and yield of watermelon is improved, can effectively be improved again
The quality of soil in melonry, it is critically important to improve development of the content of the melonry soil organism to growth of watermelon industry.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of production method of fertilizer special for watermelon, the fertilizer special for watermelon is according to watermelon growing
Nutrient uptake feature, by compound, nitrogen, phosphorus, the potassium content reasonable mixture ratio of organic and inorganic fertilizer, and contain organic matter, in micro unit
Plain fertilizer, the nutrient needed for can providing watermelon growing, while improving soil environment, improves soil organic matter content, improves
Utilization rate of fertilizer, so as to play increasing both production and income, the guaranteed effect of quality of watermelon.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of production method of fertilizer special for watermelon, comprises the following steps：
(1) organic fertilizer is prepared：Wooden chaff first layer overlay 5-6cm high is used as bottom in fermentation tunnel kiln, then according to wood
Chaff, vinasse, municipal sludge, sugarcane marrow, animal wastes, filter mud of sugar refinery, paulownia bran material variety order from bottom to top stacked in multi-layers rise
Come, in addition to bottom, other every layer thickness of material all for the contact surface between 33-37cm, and every layer of different material species all
Uniformly apply one layer of zymophyte material, obtain fermentation materials, after carrying out fermentation 18-22 days, will be sent out with bar pile self-propelled stack turning machine
Ferment material carries out turning, the material of different species is fully mixed, and piles the bar pile of a rule, continues to ferment 14-18 days,
Can be prepared by organic fertilizer；
（2）Dispensing：Obtained organic fertilizer is sampled and checks N, P in organic fertilizer2O5 、K2The quality percentage of O and organic matter
Content, then calculates the quality of the inorganic fertilizer for needing to add according to assay, and adds moderate-element fertilizer and trace element
Fertilizer, so as to get mixed material in each component account for the percentage by weight of mixed material gross weight and be：Total nutrient N+P2O5+K2O
39%-41%, organic matter >=26%, moderate-element 0.18%-3.0%, micro- 0.15%-0.65%；
（3）Granulation：According to step（2）In result of calculation, by inorganic fertilizer, moderate-element fertilizer, trace element fertilizer and step（1）In
Obtained organic fertilizer is sufficiently mixed uniformly, is crushed through gravity system, fully blending is uniform, take bentonite as binding agent by turn
Drum comminution granulation granulation, particle sub-sieve, automatic measuring packing is obtained final product after the assay was approved.
The production method of above-mentioned fertilizer special for watermelon, the inorganic fertilizer is containing N, P2O5 、K2The inorganic fertilizer of O, it is inorganic
Element N 15%-16%, P containing following mass percent in fertilizer2O5 5%-6%、K2O 19%；Wherein N element is provided by urea,
P2O5There is provided by Diammonium phosphate (DAP)；K2O is provided by potassium sulfate.
The production method of above-mentioned fertilizer special for watermelon, described moderate-element fertilizer be containing magnesium, calcium, element sulphur fertilizer, in
Element M g 0.5%~1.0%, Ca 1%~1.5%, S 0.3%~0.5% containing following mass percent in secondary element fertilizer；Wherein
Mg elements are provided by the magnesium sulfate containing the crystallization water；Ca elements are provided by white lime；S elements are provided by the magnesium sulfate containing the crystallization water.
The production method of above-mentioned fertilizer special for watermelon, described trace element fertilizer be containing zinc, manganese, boron element fertilizer, it is micro-
There is the element Zn 0.05%~0.20% of following mass percent in secondary element fertilizer, Mn 0.05%~0.20%, B 0.05%~
0.25%, wherein Zn-ef ficiency is provided by the zinc sulfate containing the crystallization water, and manganese element is provided by manganese sulfate, and B element is provided by borax.
The production method of above-mentioned fertilizer special for watermelon, in step (1), described fermentation materials carry out the hair before turning
In the ferment time, air, the size of the bar pile described in step (1) are blasted to the bottom of fermentation materials with blower fan or air compressor machine
It is a width of 1-1.5 meters for a length of 5-6 meters, it is a height of 0.4-0.5 meters.
The production method of above-mentioned fertilizer special for watermelon, in step (1) zymophyte material used be first by bacillus subtilis,
Bacillus licheniformis, Lactobacillus plantarum, Phanerochaete chrysosporium, candida utili and actinomyces are according to bacillus subtilis
Bacterium:Bacillus licheniformis:Lactobacillus plantarum:Phanerochaete chrysosporium:Candida utili:Actinomyces are 0.5-0.8:0.6-
0.9:0.4-0.6:1.2-1.5:0.7-1.0:The weight ratio of 0.9-1.1 is mixed to get Mixed Microbes, each microorganism fungus kind
Content specification is all every gram of more than 200,000,000 effective active bacterium, and Mixed Microbes are using the Amplification Culture for preceding first passing through strain, Ran Hou
Added in the Mixed Microbes material obtained after Amplification Culture and the waste liquid that obtains is collected from slaughterhouse and waste residue is well mixed obtains final product
To zymophyte material, the addition of waste liquid and waste residue is 0.5-0.7 times of weight portion of Mixed Microbes material, every layer of difference in step (1)
The amount of the fermentation material that the contact surface between material variety applies is 0.3-0.5 kg.Described Mixed Microbes are using preceding first passing through bacterium
The Amplification Culture planted, its culture medium constitutes and is：3% wheat bran, 19% brown sugar, 1-2% corn pulps, 0.1-0.3% glucose, 0.2-0.3%
Ammonium sulfate, 0.003%-0.005%MgSO4·7H2O, 0.001%-0.003%FeSO4·7H2O, 0.01% dipotassium hydrogen phosphate；Training
Foster method is：Strain is inoculated in seed fermentation tank, seed fermentation tank fermentation condition：30 DEG C of temperature, pH8.0-9.0, inoculation
Amount 5.2%, mixing speed 250r/min, throughput is 3-5L/min, fermentation time 64h.
In the present invention preparation of organic fertilizer be by wooden chaff, vinasse, municipal sludge, sugarcane marrow, animal wastes, filter mud of sugar refinery and
Paulownia bran be stacked up after by being obtained after compost fermentation, wooden chaff refer to carrying out timber process when because cutting and from trees dissipate
The trees for falling foam shape wood chip, the carbon-nitrogen ratio of wooden chaff in itself is high, most resistance to fermentation, and sawdust is loose porous, and water-retaining property is most
Good, gas permeability is also relatively good, using wooden chaff as the bottom of fermentation material, is conducive to the raising fermentation that distributes of moisture in fermentation material to imitate
Rate, and it is fermented rot after wooden chaff, comprehensive nutrition, unbiased nitrogen lacks the anxiety of phosphorus potassium, and quality is loose, and dry and wet is moderate.
Vinasse are remaining residues after the wine brewing such as rice, wheat, jowar, are a kind of very good organic fertilizer raw materials, and
It is admixed into soil can effectively improve the acid condition on the weak side of soil, soil little particle is condensed so as to improve soil group
Kernel structure, is conducive to the fertilizer of root system of plant, water, the penetrating and root system of gas to stretch, and vinasse are obtained afterwards by fermentation, are contained
Multiple-microorganism, vinasse are fermented the content of microorganisms in can increasing fermentation materials together with other materials, are further speeded up
The speed of fermentation.
Sugarcane marrow and the accessory substance of filter mud of sugar refinery Dou Shi cane sugar manufactures factory, sugarcane marrow typically contain dry 90%~92%, thick egg
White matter 2.0%, crude fibre 44%~46%, crude fat 0.7%, NFE 42%, coarse ash 2%~3%, sugarcane marrow is one
Writing is concentrated and a fairly large number of resource very much.The main component of filter mud of sugar refinery is debris, phat fat, protein, mineral
Matter and a small amount of sugar part, and containing various nutritions that can be absorbed as crop such as N P and K, activation process is carried out to it, make it
In organic substance further recombinate humification, just turn into efficiently, the new bio-fertilizer of safety, high-quality, and meet organic, green
Color agricultural production needs.The described animal wastes animal such as including chicken manure, pig manure, cattle and sheep excrement, duck excrement, quail excrement, rabbit excrement, pigeon dung
Excrement, composition in animal wastes is cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, protein, organic matter, urea, uric acid and potassium,
The inorganic salts such as sodium, calcium, magnesium, animal wastes are carried out into fermentation fertilizer processed can make animal wastes be fully used, and can be significantly
The content of organic matter in the organic fertilizer that raising is obtained.
Paulownia bran also known as paulownia is withered, tung seed cake, is that tung oil tree is extracted oil later slag,（Tung oil tree, scientific name plane tree, deciduous tree, Latin
Name：Aluerites fordii Hemsi）, it is a kind of nitrogenous (2-7%), phosphorous (1-3%), containing potassium (1-2%) and various micro units
" green " organic fertilizer of element, also contains a large amount of organic matters (75-80%), protein, the remaining composition such as grease and vitamin, its fertilizer
Part is dense, nutritious, is the organic fertilizer of high-quality.The fertilizer efficiency of paulownia bran is high and lasting, it is adaptable to various soil and various crops,
Such as:The industrial crops such as watermelon, fruit tree, tealeaves, vegetables, chinquapin, tobacco leaf, sugarcane, melon.In the present invention, using paulownia bran as
One of fermentation raw material, increased the content of the composition such as organic matter in fertilizer, and obtained organic fertilizer nutritional ingredient can be made more to enrich.
Be stacked up for wooden chaff, vinasse, municipal sludge, sugarcane marrow, animal wastes, filter mud of sugar refinery and paulownia bran layer layer by the present invention
Compost fermentation is carried out after adding zymophyte material so that wooden chaff, vinasse, municipal sludge the like waste are turned waste into wealth, and are filled
Divide and utilize, greatly digested the various discarded objects produced in life, reduce the pollution to environment, and make full use of fermentation
The organic matter that the organic fertilizer for obtaining afterwards is produced is used for plant, and only crop does not provide nutrient, moreover it is possible to effectively improve soil,
Improve the content of soil with organic matter.
In Mixed Microbes used in zymophyte material of the present invention, bacillus subtilis is one kind of Bacillus.It is single thin
0.7~0.8 × 2~3 microns of born of the same parents, uniform coloring.Without pod membrane, peritrichous can be moved, the entitled Bacillus of Latin
subtilis .Subtilin, polymyxins, nystatin, the gramicidins produced during bacillus subtilis thalli growth
Isoreactivity material, these active materials have obvious inhibitory action, withered grass to the conditioned pathogen of pathogenic bacteria or autogenous infection
The enzymes such as bacillus thalline itself synthesis AMS, protease, lipase, cellulase, bacillus subtilis is used for
Fermentation materials prepare organic fertilizer, and bacillus subtilis has the fine effect of becoming thoroughly decomposed to organic materials, organic materials can be promoted mineralization
And humification：By mineralization, nutrient is changed into available state and quick-acting states to material from invalid state and slow state；By humification, produce
The a large amount of humic acid of life, stimulate plant growth.
Bacillus licheniformis（Scientific name：Bacillus licheniformis）It is a kind of common gram sun in soil
Property thermophilic bacteria.Lichengermium is nontoxic, and degraded ammonia, nitrogen, mineral matter, heavy metal ability are strong, can secretory protein polypeptide activity
Material, suppresses the breeding of the harmful bacterias such as Escherichia coli, Salmonella；Can a large amount of exoenzymes of secretion（Protease, amylase,
Cellulase, metalloproteinases, neutral proteinase, lipase etc.）, protein degradation matter, cellulose, mineral element etc.；Can also divide
Amination oxidizing ferment and degraded sulfide enzyme are secreted, by Benzazole compounds（Scatol）, hydrogen sulfide, nitrite etc. be oxidized to
Odorless, the material of nonhazardous, eliminate the peculiar smell of animal waste, and bacillus licheniformis can degraded macromolecular material be effectively low molecule
Material.
Lactobacillus plantarum（Lactobacillus plantarum）It is the one kind in Bacillus acidi lactici, amphimicrobian, surface bacterium
Fall diameter about 3mm, and raised, rounded, surface is smooth, fine and closely woven, and color is white, once in a while in pale yellow or buff.Lactobacillus plantarum be with
Sugar produces the gram-positive bacteria of lactic acid for fermenting raw materials, can decompose protein, carbohydrate, fat in food etc., improves food
Digestibility and biological value；Lactobacillus plantarum can decompose pool bottom organic matter for pond, deodorant, eliminate algae toxin, build good
Good habitat, moreover it is possible to the harmful substance such as water body ammonia nitrogen of degrading, nitrite, reduces organic oxygen demand, and indirect oxygenation improves water
Matter, whiterot fungi is the microorganism that a unique class has independent lignin degrading ability in nature, whiterot fungi secretion lignin drop
Go back eccrine fiber element enzyme, hemicellulase, the enzyme such as pectase while solution enzyme, thus be more suitable for point than trichoderma, aspergillus etc.
The natural lignocellulosic materials of solution.Phanerochaete chrysosporium (Phanerochae chrysosporium) is whiterot fungi
One kind in (white rot fungi), has good degradation to lignin, hemicellulose, cellulose, and stalk is through Huang
After the flat lead fungi fermentation of archespore hair, most low-quality nonprotein nitrogen is converted into the mycoprotein of better quality, protein quality
Obtain improvement by a relatively large margin.Being added with beneficial to the fungi increased in compost for Phanerochaete chrysosporium, has so as to be beneficial to
Cellulose, hemicellulase running water is improved to put down, and then accelerating fibers element, hemicellulose are decomposed, and promote composting process；Inoculation is yellow
The flat lead fungi of archespore hair can further improve compost temperature, be conducive to accelerating the decomposition of windrow organic matter, improve degree of becoming thoroughly decomposed, so that
Full phosphorus, full potassium content in heap body when dramatically increasing fermentation ends.
Candida utili is called Torula utilis Henneb or edible torula, and the entitled Candida utilis of Latin produce protein false
Silk yeast cell is rounded, oval or sausage shape, size is（3.5~4.5）um×（7~13）um.Candida utili
Rich fermented feed can be increased using cellulose raw material production nutrition, yeast cells living also can the various enzymes of exocytosis, such as shallow lake
Powder enzyme, protease, cellulase etc., candida utili can also assimilate organic matter such as urine in animal wastes during the fermentation
Acid, low peptides, other organic acids etc., make the fermentation of fermentation material more abundant.
Actinomyces（Classification system：Actinobacteria）A monoid of prokaryotes, be a group Gram-positive,
Height (G+C) mol% contents (>55%) bacterium, actinomyces can decompose many organic matters, including aromatic compound,
The compound of the strong toxicity such as the complex compound such as paraffin, rubber, cellulose, wooden and some cyanogen.The big multipotency of actinomyces produces anti-
Rhzomorph, the ability with very strong decomposition of cellulose, actinomyces can secrete organic acid, physiological activator and antibiotic, suppress
Pathogen spreads, moreover it is possible to participate in the conversion of the compounds such as Nitrogen In Soils phosphorus, and there is growth-promoting, disease-resistant and fertilizer efficiency to make to crop
With.
Mixed Microbes used by zymophyte material of the present invention are by bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, Lactobacillus plantarum, yellow spore
The flat lead fungi of raw wool, candida utili and actinomyces composition, the Mixed Microbes can effectively to the municipal sludge in fermentation material, sugarcane
The materials such as marrow, animal wastes and filter mud of sugar refinery are decomposed, and effective degraded macromolecular material is lower-molecular substance, by mixing
The effect of bacterium strain, can improve the temperature of compost, so as to improve the degree of becoming thoroughly decomposed of fermentation material.
And the present invention is enlarged culture to Mixed Microbes, expanding numerous rear effectively bacterial content substantially increases, and strain utilization rate shows
Write and improve, fermentation time can be greatly shortened, reduce production cost.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1st, the organic fertilizer used by the production method of fertilizer special for watermelon of the present invention is to play different types of fermentation materials stacked in multi-layers
Come what is obtained after compost fermentation, fermentation 18-22 days is first carried out, fermentation materials temperature is raised in the meantime, it is sufficient to kill big absolutely
Most detrimentals are biological, and cellulose and hemicellulose in fermentation materials are preferably hydrolyzed, and reduce N and CO2Discharge, significantly
The Water Soluble Organic Carbon content that raising can directly be absorbed by plant, while the quantity of useful microbe in matrix increases, Er Qie
Compost does not carry out turning during this, reduces number of times and the time of compost turning, accelerates material and becomes thoroughly decomposed, and shortens compost week
Phase, improve the quality of product；After fermentation materials are carried out into turning with bar pile self-propelled stack turning machine, different types of material is abundant
Mix, material can radiate toxin expelling.Organic fertilizer used by the present invention is by wooden chaff, vinasse, municipal sludge, sugarcane marrow, animal wastes etc.
What discarded object was obtained after being fermented, both mitigate the discarded wood pollution on the environment such as chaff and animal wastes, realize again useless
The purpose that waste resource is utilized.
2nd, the zymophyte material used by the present invention is to will be enlarged by the Mixed Microbes after cultivating and collected from slaughterhouse to obtain
Obtained after waste liquid and waste residue are well mixed, the waste liquid and waste residue that are produced in slaughterhouse is fully used, Er Qie
Containing containing hydrochloric acid, pepsin and solidifying in multiple-microorganism gastric juice in the gastric juice and stomach slag that are taken out from animal in slaughterhouse
The digestive ferments such as galactenzyme, can play degradation to crude fibre；By will collect the waste liquid that obtains and waste residue in slaughterhouse and mix
It is used as the zymophyte material of material after bacterium mixing, it is possible to increase the content of microorganisms in zymophyte material, compared with exclusive use Mixed Microbes
The ferment effect for being fermented, after the waste liquid and waste residue mixing collected from slaughterhouse and obtained are added in Mixed Microbes, material
Ferment effect is improved and can greatly improved.The zymophyte material can rapidly promote organic materials mineralization in composting process
And humification, nutrient is changed into available state and quick-acting states from invalid state and slow state；Not only there is the powerful effect of becoming thoroughly decomposed to organic materials,
And also breed a large amount of function bacteriums during the fermentation and produce various metabolites, so as to stimulate crop growth；Hair
Microorganism decomposable asymmetric choice net in yeast-like fungi material produces organic substance, organic sulfur compound, organic nitrogen of foul gas etc., and suppresses corrupt micro-
Biological growth, substantially improves the air regime of Workplace.
3rd, the fertilizer special for watermelon that present invention production is obtained by the compound of organic and inorganic fertilizer, close by nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium content proportioning
Reason, and contain organic matter, middle trace element fertilizer, nutrient efficient, the nutrient needed for watermelon growing can be provided, and favorably
Absorbed in watermelon.The content of organic matter is high in the special fertilizer, not only can provide sufficient nutrient to plant, can also eliminate chemical fertilizer
The side effect for bringing, the effective quality for improving melonry soil, improves soil environment, improves soil organic matter content, improves
Utilization rate of fertilizer, so as to play a part of increasing both production and income.Nutrient uptake feature in the special fertilizer always according to watermelon adds middle amount
Element magnesium, calcium, sulphur, trace element fertilizer zinc, manganese, boron element, the moderate-element and micro required for growth can be provided for watermelon
Element, so as to promote the growth of watermelon.The present invention fertilizer special for watermelon that obtains of production is nutritious, fertilizer efficiency is good, utilization rate of fertilizer
It is high.
4th, the watermelon fruit shape circle for obtaining using fertilizer special for watermelon of the present invention plantation just, good appearance, bright, mouthfeel is excellent
It is good pure, using the special fertilizer to Watermelon Fertilization, compared with conventional use of fertilizer, can be big using fertilizer special for watermelon of the invention
The big yield for improving watermelon, more than 17% is reached using fertilizer special for watermelon the yield of watermelon of the invention volume increase, and effect of increasing production is obvious,
Remarkable in economical benefits；And the pol of watermelon and containing for soluble solid for obtaining are planted using fertilizer special for watermelon of the invention
Amount is also improved, and has good effect to the quality for improving watermelon using fertilizer special for watermelon of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of production method of fertilizer special for watermelon, comprises the following steps：
(1) organic fertilizer is prepared：Wooden chaff first layer overlay 5cm high is used as bottom in fermentation tunnel kiln, then according to wooden chaff,
Vinasse, municipal sludge, sugarcane marrow, animal wastes, filter mud of sugar refinery, paulownia bran material variety order from bottom to top stacked in multi-layers get up,
In addition to bottom, other the every layer thickness of material is all for the contact surface between 33cm, and every layer of different material species is all uniform
Apply one layer of zymophyte material, obtain fermentation materials, fermentation 18 days is carried out, in this 18 days, with blower fan or air compressor machine to fermentate
The bottom of material blasts air, after fermenting 18 days, fermentation materials is carried out into turning with bar pile self-propelled stack turning machine, makes different species
Material fully mix, and pile the bar pile of a rule, the size per rule pile is a length of 5 meters, a width of 1 meter, a height of 0.4
Rice；Continue to ferment 18 days, you can organic fertilizer is obtained；
（2）Dispensing：Obtained organic fertilizer is sampled and checks N, P in organic fertilizer2O5 、K2The quality percentage of O and organic matter
Content, then calculates the quality of the inorganic fertilizer for needing to add according to assay, and the inorganic fertilizer is containing N, P2O5 、K2O's
Inorganic fertilizer, the element N 15%, P containing following mass percent in inorganic fertilizer2O5 5%、K2O 19%；Wherein N element is by urea
There is provided, P2O5There is provided by Diammonium phosphate (DAP)；K2O is provided by potassium sulfate；And add moderate-element fertilizer and trace element fertilizer, so as to get
Mixed material in each component account for the percentage by weight of mixed material gross weight and be：Total nutrient N+P2O5+K2O 39%, organic matter >=
26%, moderate-element 0.18%, trace element 0.15%；Described moderate-element fertilizer be containing magnesium, calcium, element sulphur fertilizer, middle amount unit
Element M g 0.5%, Ca 1%, S 0.3% containing following mass percent in plain fertilizer；Wherein Mg elements are by the sulfuric acid containing the crystallization water
Magnesium is provided；Ca elements are provided by white lime；S elements are provided by the magnesium sulfate containing the crystallization water；Described trace element fertilizer be containing zinc,
The fertilizer of manganese, boron element, the element Zn 0.05% for having following mass percent in trace element fertilizer, Mn 0.05%, B
0.05%, wherein Zn-ef ficiency is provided by the zinc sulfate containing the crystallization water, and manganese element is provided by manganese sulfate, and B element is provided by borax；
（3）Granulation：According to step（2）In result of calculation, by inorganic fertilizer, moderate-element fertilizer, trace element fertilizer and step（1）In
Obtained organic fertilizer is sufficiently mixed uniformly, is crushed through gravity system, fully blending is uniform, take bentonite as binding agent by turn
Drum comminution granulation granulation, particle sub-sieve, automatic measuring packing is obtained final product after the assay was approved.
The production method of above-mentioned fertilizer special for watermelon, in step (1) zymophyte material used be first by bacillus subtilis,
Bacillus licheniformis, Lactobacillus plantarum, Phanerochaete chrysosporium, candida utili and actinomyces are according to bacillus subtilis
Bacterium:Bacillus licheniformis:Lactobacillus plantarum:Phanerochaete chrysosporium:Candida utili:Actinomyces are 0.5:0.9:0.4:
1.5:0.7:1.1 weight ratio is mixed to get Mixed Microbes, and the content specification of each microorganism fungus kind is all every gram more than 200,000,000
Effective active bacterium, Mixed Microbes are using the Amplification Culture for preceding first passing through strain, the mixing fungus for then being obtained after Amplification Culture
Added in material and the waste liquid that obtains is collected from slaughterhouse and waste residue is well mixed obtains zymophyte material, waste liquid and waste residue add
Enter 0.5 times of weight portion that amount is Mixed Microbes material, the fermentation that the contact surface in step (1) between every layer of different material species applies
The amount of material is 0.3kg.Using the Amplification Culture for preceding first passing through strain, its culture medium constitutes and is described Mixed Microbes：3% wheat bran,
19% brown sugar, 1% corn pulp, 0.1% glucose, 0.3% ammonium sulfate, 0.003%MgSO4·7H2O, 0.002%FeSO4·7H2O ,
0.01% dipotassium hydrogen phosphate；Cultural method is：Strain is inoculated in seed fermentation tank, seed fermentation tank fermentation condition：Temperature 30
DEG C, pH8.0-9.0, inoculum concentration 5.2%, mixing speed 250r/min, throughput is 3L/min, fermentation time 64h.
Embodiment 2
A kind of production method of fertilizer special for watermelon, comprises the following steps：
(1) organic fertilizer is prepared：Wooden chaff first layer overlay 5.5cm high is used as bottom in fermentation tunnel kiln, then according to wood
Chaff, vinasse, municipal sludge, sugarcane marrow, animal wastes, filter mud of sugar refinery, paulownia bran material variety order from bottom to top stacked in multi-layers rise
Come, in addition to bottom, other the every layer thickness of material is all for the contact surface between 35cm, and every layer of different material species is all uniform
One layer of zymophyte material of applying, obtain fermentation materials, carry out fermentation 20 days, in this 20 days, with blower fan or air compressor machine to fermentation
The bottom of material blasts air, after fermenting 20 days, fermentation materials is carried out into turning with bar pile self-propelled stack turning machine, makes different kinds
The material of class is fully mixed, and piles the bar pile of a rule, and the size per rule pile is a length of 5.5 meters, a width of 1.2 meters, high
It is 0.45 meter；Continue to ferment 16 days, you can organic fertilizer is obtained；
（2）Dispensing：Obtained organic fertilizer is sampled and checks N, P in organic fertilizer2O5 、K2The quality percentage of O and organic matter
Content, then calculates the quality of the inorganic fertilizer for needing to add according to assay, and the inorganic fertilizer is containing N, P2O5 、K2O's
Inorganic fertilizer, the element N 16%, P containing following mass percent in inorganic fertilizer2O5 6%、K2O 19%；Wherein N element is by urea
There is provided, P2O5There is provided by Diammonium phosphate (DAP)；K2O is provided by potassium sulfate；And add moderate-element fertilizer and trace element fertilizer, so as to get
Mixed material in each component account for the percentage by weight of mixed material gross weight and be：Total nutrient N+P2O5+K2O 41%, organic matter >=
26%, moderate-element 2.3%, trace element 0.40%；Described moderate-element fertilizer be containing magnesium, calcium, element sulphur fertilizer, middle amount unit
Element M g 0.7%, Ca 1.2%, S 0.4% containing following mass percent in plain fertilizer；Wherein Mg elements are by the sulphur containing the crystallization water
Sour magnesium is provided；Ca elements are provided by white lime；S elements are provided by the magnesium sulfate containing the crystallization water；Described trace element fertilizer be containing
Zinc, manganese, the fertilizer of boron element, the element Zn 0.12% for having following mass percent in trace element fertilizer, Mn 0.10%, B
0.18%, wherein Zn-ef ficiency is provided by the zinc sulfate containing the crystallization water, and manganese element is provided by manganese sulfate, and B element is provided by borax；
（3）Granulation：According to step（2）In result of calculation, by inorganic fertilizer, moderate-element fertilizer, trace element fertilizer and step（1）In
Obtained organic fertilizer is sufficiently mixed uniformly, is crushed through gravity system, fully blending is uniform, take bentonite as binding agent by turn
Drum comminution granulation granulation, particle sub-sieve, automatic measuring packing is obtained final product after the assay was approved.
The production method of above-mentioned fertilizer special for watermelon, in step (1) zymophyte material used be first by bacillus subtilis,
Bacillus licheniformis, Lactobacillus plantarum, Phanerochaete chrysosporium, candida utili and actinomyces are according to bacillus subtilis
Bacterium:Bacillus licheniformis:Lactobacillus plantarum:Phanerochaete chrysosporium:Candida utili:Actinomyces are 0.8:0.6:0.6:
1.2:1.0:0.9 weight ratio is mixed to get Mixed Microbes, and the content specification of each microorganism fungus kind is all every gram more than 200,000,000
Effective active bacterium, Mixed Microbes are using the Amplification Culture for preceding first passing through strain, the mixing fungus for then being obtained after Amplification Culture
Added in material and the waste liquid that obtains is collected from slaughterhouse and waste residue is well mixed obtains zymophyte material, waste liquid and waste residue add
Enter 0.6 times of weight portion that amount is Mixed Microbes material, the fermentation that the contact surface in step (1) between every layer of different material species applies
The amount of material is 0.4kg.Using the Amplification Culture for preceding first passing through strain, its culture medium constitutes and is described Mixed Microbes：3% wheat bran,
19% brown sugar, 2% corn pulp, 0.3% glucose, 0.2% ammonium sulfate, 0.005%MgSO4·7H2O, 0.001%FeSO4·7H2O ,
0.01% dipotassium hydrogen phosphate；Cultural method is：Strain is inoculated in seed fermentation
In tank, seed fermentation tank fermentation condition：30 DEG C of temperature, pH8.0-9.0, inoculum concentration 5.2%, mixing speed 250r/min leads to
Tolerance is 4L/min, fermentation time 64h.
Embodiment 3
A kind of production method of fertilizer special for watermelon, comprises the following steps：
(1) organic fertilizer is prepared：Wooden chaff first layer overlay 6cm high is used as bottom in fermentation tunnel kiln, then according to wooden chaff,
Vinasse, municipal sludge, sugarcane marrow, animal wastes, filter mud of sugar refinery, paulownia bran material variety order from bottom to top stacked in multi-layers get up,
In addition to bottom, other the every layer thickness of material is all for the contact surface between 37cm, and every layer of different material species is all uniform
Apply one layer of zymophyte material, obtain fermentation materials, fermentation 22 days is carried out, in this 22 days, with blower fan or air compressor machine to fermentate
The bottom of material blasts air, after fermenting 22 days, fermentation materials is carried out into turning with bar pile self-propelled stack turning machine, makes different species
Material fully mix, and pile the bar pile of a rule, the size per rule pile is a length of 6 meters, a width of 1.5 meters, a height of 0.5
Rice；Continue to ferment 14 days, you can organic fertilizer is obtained；
（2）Dispensing：Obtained organic fertilizer is sampled and checks N, P in organic fertilizer2O5 、K2The quality percentage of O and organic matter
Content, then calculates the quality of the inorganic fertilizer for needing to add according to assay, and the inorganic fertilizer is containing N, P2O5 、K2O's
Inorganic fertilizer, the element N 15.5%, P containing following mass percent in inorganic fertilizer2O5 5.5%、K2O 19%；Wherein N element by
Urea is provided, P2O5There is provided by Diammonium phosphate (DAP)；K2O is provided by potassium sulfate；And moderate-element fertilizer and trace element fertilizer are added, make
The percentage by weight that each component accounts for mixed material gross weight in the mixed material for obtaining is：Total nutrient N+P2O5+K2O 40%, it is organic
Matter >=26%, moderate-element 3.0%, trace element 0.65%；Described moderate-element fertilizer be containing magnesium, calcium, element sulphur fertilizer, in
Element M g 1.0%, Ca 1.5%, S 0.5% containing following mass percent in secondary element fertilizer；Wherein Mg elements are by containing the crystallization water
Magnesium sulfate provide；Ca elements are provided by white lime；S elements are provided by the magnesium sulfate containing the crystallization water；Described trace element fertilizer
Be containing zinc, manganese, boron element fertilizer, have the element Zn 0.20% of following mass percent, Mn in trace element fertilizer
0.20%, B 0.25%, wherein Zn-ef ficiency are provided by the zinc sulfate containing the crystallization water, and manganese element is provided by manganese sulfate, and B element is by borax
There is provided；
（3）Granulation：According to step（2）In result of calculation, by inorganic fertilizer, moderate-element fertilizer, trace element fertilizer and step（1）In
Obtained organic fertilizer is sufficiently mixed uniformly, is crushed through gravity system, fully blending is uniform, take bentonite as binding agent by turn
Drum comminution granulation granulation, particle sub-sieve, automatic measuring packing is obtained final product after the assay was approved.
The production method of above-mentioned fertilizer special for watermelon, in step (1) zymophyte material used be first by bacillus subtilis,
Bacillus licheniformis, Lactobacillus plantarum, Phanerochaete chrysosporium, candida utili and actinomyces are according to bacillus subtilis
Bacterium:Bacillus licheniformis:Lactobacillus plantarum:Phanerochaete chrysosporium:Candida utili:Actinomyces are 0.6:0.8:0.5:
1.3:0.8:1.0 weight ratio is mixed to get Mixed Microbes, and the content specification of each microorganism fungus kind is all every gram more than 200,000,000
Effective active bacterium, Mixed Microbes are using the Amplification Culture for preceding first passing through strain, the mixing fungus for then being obtained after Amplification Culture
Added in material and the waste liquid that obtains is collected from slaughterhouse and waste residue is well mixed obtains zymophyte material, waste liquid and waste residue add
Enter 0.7 times of weight portion that amount is Mixed Microbes material, the fermentation that the contact surface in step (1) between every layer of different material species applies
The amount of material is 0.5 kg.Using the Amplification Culture for preceding first passing through strain, its culture medium constitutes and is described Mixed Microbes：3% bran
Skin, 19% brown sugar, 1.5% corn pulp, 0.2% glucose, 0.2% ammonium sulfate, 0.004%MgSO4·7H2O, 0.003%FeSO4·
7H2O, 0.01% dipotassium hydrogen phosphate；Cultural method is：Strain is inoculated in seed fermentation tank, seed fermentation tank fermentation bar
Part：30 DEG C of temperature, pH8.0-9.0, inoculum concentration 5.2%, mixing speed 250r/min, throughput is 5L/min, fermentation time 64h.
Application effect
The advantage of the fertilizer special for watermelon for obtaining, inventor are produced for the production method for further illustrating fertilizer special for watermelon of the present invention
The fertilizer special for watermelon obtained using present invention production is tested in Nanning Binyang County, with market routine watermelon fertilizer
Carry out Contrast on effect, and the result of the test such as effect of increasing production to watermelon is counted.
Test situation is as follows：
1st, kind：Black beauty.
2nd, test process：
1. it is conventional with fertilizer-use 10-10-10 inorganic composite fertilizers, every mu of base manure to apply 45kg, topdress every mu and apply 15kg, treatment 3
Mu；
2. treatment 1- applies 45kg using the fertilizer special for watermelon that obtains, every mu of base manure is produced in the embodiment of the present invention 1, topdresses every
Mu applies 15kg, processes 3 mu；
3. treatment 2- applies 45kg using the fertilizer special for watermelon that obtains, every mu of base manure is produced in the embodiment of the present invention 2, topdresses every
Mu applies 15kg, processes 3 mu；
4. treatment 3- applies 45kg using the fertilizer special for watermelon that obtains, every mu of base manure is produced in the embodiment of the present invention 3, topdresses every
Mu applies 15kg, processes 3 mu.
3rd, fertilizing method：Spread fertilizer over the fields.
4th, result of the test：
(1) apply fertilizer special for watermelon of the invention and the influence using common fertilizer to the yield of watermelon is as shown in table 1 below：
Knowable to upper table 1, compared to conventional use of fertilizer, the product of watermelon can be greatly improved using fertilizer special for watermelon of the invention
Amount, more than 17% is reached using fertilizer special for watermelon the yield of watermelon of the invention volume increase, and effect of increasing production is obvious, remarkable in economical benefits.
Apply fertilizer special for watermelon of the invention and apply common fertilizer to the impact effect in terms of Watermelon Fruit quality such as
Shown in table 2 below：
It is fertile compared to conventional watermelon knowable to upper table 2, using fertilizer special for watermelon of the invention can make watermelon single fruit weight,
Melon is long to be improved, moreover it is possible to improve the pol of watermelon and the content of soluble solid；It can be seen that special using watermelon of the invention
Fertilizer has good effect to the quality for improving watermelon.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of production method of fertilizer special for watermelon, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) organic fertilizer is prepared：Wooden chaff first layer overlay 5-6cm high is used as bottom in fermentation tunnel kiln, then according to wood
Chaff, vinasse, municipal sludge, sugarcane marrow, animal wastes, filter mud of sugar refinery, paulownia bran material variety order from bottom to top stacked in multi-layers rise
Come, in addition to bottom, other every layer thickness of material all for the contact surface between 33-37cm, and every layer of different material species all
Uniformly apply one layer of zymophyte material, obtain fermentation materials, after carrying out fermentation 18-22 days, will be sent out with bar pile self-propelled stack turning machine
Ferment material carries out turning, the material of different species is fully mixed, and piles the bar pile of a rule, continues to ferment 14-18 days,
Can be prepared by organic fertilizer；
（2）Dispensing：Obtained organic fertilizer is sampled and checks N, P in organic fertilizer2O5 、K2The quality percentage of O and organic matter
Content, then calculates the quality of the inorganic fertilizer for needing to add according to assay, and adds moderate-element fertilizer and trace element
Fertilizer, so as to get mixed material in each component account for the percentage by weight of mixed material gross weight and be：Total nutrient N+P2O5+K2O
39%-41%, organic matter >=26%, moderate-element 0.18%-3.0%, micro- 0.15%-0.65%；
（3）Granulation：According to step（2）In result of calculation, by inorganic fertilizer, moderate-element fertilizer, trace element fertilizer and step（1）In
Obtained organic fertilizer is sufficiently mixed uniformly, is crushed through gravity system, fully blending is uniform, take bentonite as binding agent by turn
Drum comminution granulation granulation, particle sub-sieve, automatic measuring packing is obtained final product after the assay was approved.
2. the production method of fertilizer special for watermelon according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inorganic fertilizer is containing N, P2O5
、K2The inorganic fertilizer of O, element N 15%-16%, P containing following mass percent in inorganic fertilizer2O5 5%-6%、K2O 19%；
Wherein N element is provided by urea, P2O5There is provided by Diammonium phosphate (DAP)；K2O is provided by potassium sulfate.
3. the production method of fertilizer special for watermelon according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described moderate-element fertilizer be containing
Magnesium, calcium, the fertilizer of element sulphur, in moderate-element fertilizer containing following mass percent element M g 0.5%~1.0%, Ca 1%~
1.5%th, S 0.3%~0.5%；Wherein Mg elements are provided by the magnesium sulfate containing the crystallization water；Ca elements are provided by white lime；S elements by
Magnesium sulfate containing the crystallization water is provided.
4. the production method of fertilizer special for watermelon according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described trace element fertilizer be containing
Zinc, manganese, the fertilizer of boron element, the element Zn 0.05%~0.20% for having following mass percent in trace element fertilizer, Mn
0.05%~0.20%, B 0.05%~0.25%, wherein Zn-ef ficiency are provided by the zinc sulfate containing the crystallization water, and manganese element is carried by manganese sulfate
For B element is provided by borax.
5. the production method of fertilizer special for watermelon according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (1), described fermentation
Material is carried out in the fermentation time before turning, and air, institute in step (1) are blasted to the bottom of fermentation materials with blower fan or air compressor machine
The size of the bar pile stated is a width of 1-1.5 meters for a length of 5-6 meters, a height of 0.4-0.5 meters.
6. the production method of fertilizer special for watermelon according to claim 1, it is characterised in that fermentation used in step (1)
Bacterium material be first by bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, Lactobacillus plantarum, Phanerochaete chrysosporium, candida utili with
And actinomyces are according to bacillus subtilis:Bacillus licheniformis:Lactobacillus plantarum:Phanerochaete chrysosporium:Candida utilis ferment
It is female:Actinomyces are 0.5-0.8:0.6-0.9:0.4-0.6:1.2-1.5:0.7-1.0:The weight ratio of 0.9-1.1 is mixed to get mixed
Bacterium is closed, the content specification of each microorganism fungus kind is all every gram of more than 200,000,000 effective active bacterium, and Mixed Microbes are first passed through using preceding
The Amplification Culture of strain is crossed, is added in the Mixed Microbes material for then being obtained after Amplification Culture and is collected what is obtained from slaughterhouse
Waste liquid and waste residue be well mixed to obtain zymophyte material, and the addition of waste liquid and waste residue is weighed for 0.5-0.7 times of Mixed Microbes material
Amount part, the amount of the fermentation material that the contact surface in step (1) between every layer of different material species applies is 0.3-0.5 kg.
7. the production method of fertilizer special for watermelon according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described Mixed Microbes are using preceding
The Amplification Culture of strain is first passed through, its culture medium composition is：3% wheat bran, 19% brown sugar, 1-2% corn pulps, 0.1-0.3% glucose,
0.2-0.3% ammonium sulfate, 0.003%-0.005%MgSO4·7H2O, 0.001%-0.003%FeSO4·7H2O, 0.01% phosphoric acid hydrogen
Dipotassium；Cultural method is：Strain is inoculated in seed fermentation tank, seed fermentation tank fermentation condition：30 DEG C of temperature, pH8.0-
9.0, inoculum concentration 5.2%, mixing speed 250r/min, throughput is 3-5L/min, fermentation time 64h.
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| CN107333551A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-11-10 | 太仓欣杨家庭农场有限公司 | A kind of efficient implantation methods of watermelon |
| CN108503484A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-09-07 | 上海金禾天地信息科技有限公司 | A method of preparing Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae fertilizer special for organic using Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae Chinese medicine slag |
| CN109232136A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-01-18 | 湖北田头生物科技有限公司 | A kind of production method of pawpaw organic fertilizer |
| CN110218125A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-10 | 湖南泰谷生态工程有限公司 | A kind of watermelon set meal fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN110330387A (en) * | 2019-08-18 | 2019-10-15 | 湖北金日生态能源股份有限公司 | A kind of watermelon charcoal base organic fertilizer and its production method |
| CN110904009A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-03-24 | 江苏豹邦科技发展有限公司 | Microbial preparation for treating excrement of anhydrous ecological toilet and treatment method thereof |
| CN112119843A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-12-25 | 华中农业大学 | Watermelon plug seedling strong seedling cultivation method |
| CN113234624A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-08-10 | 北京丰泰民安生物科技有限公司 | Ferment microbial inoculum, composite functional microbial inoculum and special fertilizer for watermelon |
| CN114231458A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-25 | 青岛尚德生物技术有限公司 | Compound microbial agent for improving sugar-acid ratio of melons and fruits as well as preparation method and application of compound microbial agent |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107333551A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-11-10 | 太仓欣杨家庭农场有限公司 | A kind of efficient implantation methods of watermelon |
| CN108503484A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-09-07 | 上海金禾天地信息科技有限公司 | A method of preparing Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae fertilizer special for organic using Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae Chinese medicine slag |
| CN109232136A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-01-18 | 湖北田头生物科技有限公司 | A kind of production method of pawpaw organic fertilizer |
| CN110218125A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-10 | 湖南泰谷生态工程有限公司 | A kind of watermelon set meal fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN110330387A (en) * | 2019-08-18 | 2019-10-15 | 湖北金日生态能源股份有限公司 | A kind of watermelon charcoal base organic fertilizer and its production method |
| CN110904009A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-03-24 | 江苏豹邦科技发展有限公司 | Microbial preparation for treating excrement of anhydrous ecological toilet and treatment method thereof |
| CN112119843A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-12-25 | 华中农业大学 | Watermelon plug seedling strong seedling cultivation method |
| CN113234624A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-08-10 | 北京丰泰民安生物科技有限公司 | Ferment microbial inoculum, composite functional microbial inoculum and special fertilizer for watermelon |
| CN114231458A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-25 | 青岛尚德生物技术有限公司 | Compound microbial agent for improving sugar-acid ratio of melons and fruits as well as preparation method and application of compound microbial agent |
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Application publication date: 20170524 |
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