CN106497853A - Filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent and filter mud of sugarcane fermentation process - Google Patents

Filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent and filter mud of sugarcane fermentation process Download PDF

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CN106497853A
CN106497853A CN201710006165.3A CN201710006165A CN106497853A CN 106497853 A CN106497853 A CN 106497853A CN 201710006165 A CN201710006165 A CN 201710006165A CN 106497853 A CN106497853 A CN 106497853A
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sugarcane
filter mud
mud
fermentation
fermentation process
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CN106497853B (en
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邓长云
郭华林
张敏
续岱义
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Hunan Yu Garden Biological Polytron Technologies Inc
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    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/20Bacteria; Culture media therefor
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    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F11/00Other organic fertilisers
    • C05F11/08Organic fertilisers containing added bacterial cultures, mycelia or the like
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
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    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent and filter mud of sugarcane fermentation process, the filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent, including bacillus subtilis, aspergillus oryzae, saccharomycete and long handle trichoderma, the mass ratio of bacillus subtilis, aspergillus oryzae, saccharomycete and long handle trichoderma is (14~16):(9~11):(4~6):(4~6).Above-mentioned filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent, multiple bacterial classifications coordinate in proper proportions thus play that warm speed is fast, and high-temperature time is long, thus fermentation time is short, and fermentation is completely.

Description

Filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent and filter mud of sugarcane fermentation process
Technical field
The present invention relates to filter mud of sugarcane fermentation arts, especially, are related to a kind of filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent.Additionally, this Bright further relate to a kind of filter mud of sugarcane fermentation process including above-mentioned filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent.
Background technology
Cane sugar factory in addition to the major product such as white granulated sugar and brown granulated sugar, can also produce some waste materials in sugar production process, Such as bagasse, blackstrap, filter mud and heel etc., filter mud accounts for the 2% of squeezing total amount.Filter mud is because water content is high and is difficult the spies such as ventilation Property, it is difficult to spontaneously dry, it is very easy to by living contaminants, polluted filter mud is entered in soil, more affects plant growth;Filter mud Random stacking, topple over and fill, not only land occupation resource, goes back contaminated air, and more polluted underground water source becomes filter mud The waste of " putting no place to put, use and cannot use again ", many sugar refinery pay high filter mud traffic expense and land seizure every year for this Take, filter mud becomes the difficult problem of environmental protection that sugar refinery and environmental administration need to solve.Now by adding the complex biological bacterium containing long handle trichoderma Agent energy quick composting filter mud of sugarcane so as to the biological organic fertilizer that Crop is utilized can be become, turned waste into wealth.
Typically the method for its fermentation maturity is made to utilize filter mud using interpolation fermenting agent in filter mud.But general fermentation Microbial inoculum plays temperature slowly, typically takes and just plays within more than three days temperature, and maximum temperature does not reach 80 DEG C, and fermentation period is long, becomes thoroughly decomposed not exclusively.
Content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent and filter mud of sugarcane fermentation process, to solve existing sugarcane filter Mud fermenting agent temperature is slow, maximum temperature is low, fermentation period is long, incomplete technical problem of becoming thoroughly decomposed.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent, including bacillus subtilis, aspergillus oryzae, saccharomycete With long handle trichoderma, the mass ratio of bacillus subtilis, aspergillus oryzae, saccharomycete and long handle trichoderma is (14~16):(9~11):(4 ~6):(4~6).
Further, the mass ratio of bacillus subtilis, aspergillus oryzae, saccharomycete and long handle trichoderma is 3:2:1:1.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of filter mud of sugarcane fermentation process, comprises the following steps:
The moisture of the carbon-nitrogen ratio of filter mud of sugarcane is adjusted, and adds the filter mud of sugarcane zymophyte of filter mud of sugarcane quality 0.5~1% Agent is mixed.
After in heaps for the filter mud of sugarcane for mixing, ferment to becoming thoroughly decomposed.
Further, filter mud of sugarcane adds the carbon material of its quality 20%~40% and 9~11% chicken manure to adjust carbon Nitrogen ratio and moisture, carbon material include that one or more in grass meal, powder of straw, mushroom bran, wheat bran, husk or sawdust, sugarcane are filtered The moisture of mud is 58~62%.
Further, the part filter mud of sugarcane of the 9~11% of chicken manure, filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent and filter mud of sugarcane gross mass After mixing, then mix with remaining filter mud of sugarcane.
Further, filter mud of sugarcane compost is high 0.5~1 meter, wide 1~1.5 meter of strip or high 0.5~1 meter, bottom Wide 1~1.5 meter of cone.
Further, in sweat, when the temperature of filter mud of sugarcane compost reaches 45 DEG C, each turning sooner or later is once.
Further, when environment temperature is below 10 DEG C, overcover is covered on filter mud of sugarcane compost, work as compost temperature When rising to 40 DEG C, overcover is removed, overcover is one or more in plastic sheeting, gunnysack, straw or stalk.
Further, the time of fermentation is 10~20 days.
The invention has the advantages that:Above-mentioned filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent, including bacillus subtilis, aspergillus oryzae, Saccharomycete and long handle trichoderma.Contain multiple beneficial bacterium, the fermentation process that aerobic fermentation is combined with anaerobic fermentation in leavening.I.e. When overcoming full aerobic fermentation, floor space is big, the shortcoming of fertilizer nutrient easily loss;Overcome again full anaerobic fermentation be also easy to produce smelly Taste, the high shortcoming of time length, the water content of becoming thoroughly decomposed.And long handle trichoderma has the ability of stronger decomposition of cellulose, its metabolism is produced Thing is mainly cellulase and pectase.Growth and breeding on filter mud of sugarcane is highly suitable for, and the cellulose degradation in filter mud. And can under conditions of temperature is relatively low normal fermentation, compost temperature is up to 80 DEG C.So high temperature, effectively can kill in filter mud The pathogen of entrainment, worm's ovum and weeds seed etc..Degraded poisonous and harmful substance;Improve the conversion ratio of biology enzyme in filter mud;Decompose and make Thing.Above-mentioned filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent, multiple bacterial classifications coordinate in proper proportions thus play that warm speed is fast, and high-temperature time is long, because And fermentation time is short, fermentation is completely.
In addition to objects, features and advantages described above, the present invention also has other objects, features and advantages. The present invention is further detailed explanation below.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter embodiments of the invention are described in detail, but the present invention can be defined by the claims and cover Multitude of different ways is implemented.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent, including bacillus subtilis, aspergillus oryzae, Saccharomycete and long handle trichoderma, the mass ratio of bacillus subtilis, aspergillus oryzae, saccharomycete and long handle trichoderma is (14~16):(9~ 11):(4~6):(4~6).
The main component of filter mud of sugarcane is debris, phat fat, protein, mineral matter and a small amount of sugar part, and contains nitrogen phosphorus Potassium etc. is multiple can to carry out activation process as the nutrition for absorbing to which so as in organic substance further recombinate humic Change, with regard to composition efficiently, the new bio-fertilizer of safety, high-quality, and meet organic, green agriculture production needs.Composting treatment It is the effective way that organic solid castoff is converted into the nutriments such as organic matter and nitrogen, but the development of compost batch production is received Puzzlement to the Cost Problems brought because of compost time and place.
In fermenting agent contain multiple beneficial bacterium, bacillus subtilis, aspergillus oryzae and long handle trichoderma be aerobic bacteria, saccharomycete For aerobic-anaerobic amphimicrobe.Thus the fermentation side that the fermenting agent of the present invention is combined with anaerobic fermentation for aerobic fermentation when fermenting Method.When overcoming full aerobic fermentation, floor space is big, the shortcoming of fertilizer nutrient easily loss.Overcome full anaerobic fermentation again easily to produce Raw stink, the high shortcoming of time length, the water content of becoming thoroughly decomposed.Accelerate to filter mud deodorant, become thoroughly decomposed, be dehydrated, desinsection and sterilizing, allow not Easily the organic of conversion is changed into the organic substance that crop easily absorbs.Filter mud is made to reach through biofermentation process harmless Change, commercialization.There is long handle trichoderma the ability of stronger decomposition of cellulose, its metabolite to be mainly cellulase and pectin Enzyme.Growth and breeding on filter mud of sugarcane is highly suitable for, and the cellulose degradation in filter mud.And can be under conditions of temperature is relatively low Normal fermentation, compost temperature do not add at maximum up to 70 DEG C of the temperature of long handle trichoderma up to 80 DEG C.So high temperature, can have Effect kills the pathogen of entrainment, worm's ovum and weeds seed etc. in filter mud.Degraded poisonous and harmful substance;In raising filter mud, biology enzyme turns Rate;Decompose crop.
The mass ratio of filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent is the product according to agriculture standard NY609-2002 organic matter decomposing inoculant The rational proportioning of comparison that the result of technical indicator and many experiments draws.Bacillus subtilis is in organic matter decomposing inoculant In be that early stage plays mild degradation cellulose.As bacillus subtilis bacterial content is low, early stage can be caused to play temperature slowly, fermentation period Extend.Bacillus subtilis bacterium amount is excessive, production cost can be caused to improve, and other bacterial contents are few, causes the later stage to become thoroughly decomposed effect Bad, become thoroughly decomposed not thorough.Macromolecular polysaccharide after being formed after bacillus subtilis decomposition of cellulose is further degraded by saccharomycete Into small molecule monose, so that Crop, aspergillus oryzae and long handle trichoderma are bred.Saccharomycete can not be macromolecular polysaccharide point when very few Solution completely, causes the breeding of aspergillus oryzae and long handle trichoderma slower, ferments not thorough.Cost can be excessively caused to waste and other bacterium Corresponding minimizing, such as bacillus subtilis are reduced, and early stage material heats up slowly, and degraded cellulose is few.As later stage mould is reduced, the later stage is sent out Ferment effect of becoming thoroughly decomposed is not thorough.Because bacillus subtilis and saccharomycetes to make fermentation period ratio shorter, fermentation temperature rise to a certain extent when, Bacillus subtilis and saccharomycete may be dead, and aspergillus oryzae and long handle trichoderma are bred using elevated temperature continued growth, Make filter mud of sugarcane continue fermentation, degraded cellulose and macromolecular, filter mud of sugarcane temperature is further raised, fermentation is more thorough, and Kill miscellaneous bacteria and evaporation moisture content.Especially the degraded cellulose and high-temperature resistant result of long handle trichoderma becomes apparent from.And aspergillus oryzae is resistance to The ability of high temperature and degraded cellulose there is not long handle trichoderma good.So it is more preferable in organic material composting effect to increase long handle trichoderma.Contracting Short fermentation period, ferment effect are more thorough.If the content of aspergillus oryzae and long handle trichoderma is few, not thoroughly, the later stage becomes thoroughly decomposed effect for fermentation Really bad.Excessive production cost increases, and the just corresponding minimizing of other bacterial contents.Early stage is so caused to play temperature slowly, fermentation period Extend.
Experience intensification, high temperature and temperature-fall period in composting fermentation process.The fermentation initial stage, rich in labile organic in compost Thing, fast decoupled in the presence of aerobic microbiological, thus it is fast to play temperature.During this, the filter mud of sugarcane of the present invention ferments simultaneously Microbial inoculum rapidly adapts to the decomposition that heap body raw material environment is accelerated degradable material by amount reproduction, produces a large amount of generations in metabolic process Thank to heat, temperature is high, and high-temperature time is long.
Judge the simple and easy method that filter mud becomes thoroughly decomposed:In loose shape, color greyish white (into taupe after crushing) is as good as filter mud compost Stink, compost temperature are probably consistent with ambient temperature, and water content is below 20%.
The invention has the advantages that:Above-mentioned filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent, including bacillus subtilis, aspergillus oryzae, Saccharomycete and long handle trichoderma.Contain multiple beneficial bacterium, the fermentation process that aerobic fermentation is combined with anaerobic fermentation in leavening.I.e. When overcoming full aerobic fermentation, floor space is big, the shortcoming of fertilizer nutrient easily loss;Overcome again full anaerobic fermentation be also easy to produce smelly Taste, the high shortcoming of time length, the water content of becoming thoroughly decomposed.And long handle trichoderma has the ability of stronger decomposition of cellulose, its metabolism is produced Thing is mainly cellulase and pectase.Growth and breeding on filter mud of sugarcane is highly suitable for, and the cellulose degradation in filter mud. And can under conditions of temperature is relatively low normal fermentation, compost temperature is up to 80 DEG C.So high temperature, effectively can kill in filter mud The pathogen of entrainment, worm's ovum and weeds seed etc..Degraded poisonous and harmful substance;Improve the conversion ratio of biology enzyme in filter mud;Decompose and make Thing.Above-mentioned filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent, multiple bacterial classifications coordinate in proper proportions thus play that warm speed is fast, and high-temperature time is long, because And fermentation time is short, fermentation is completely.
Further, the mass ratio of bacillus subtilis, aspergillus oryzae, saccharomycete and long handle trichoderma is 3:2:1:1.At this Under part, faster, high-temperature time is longer, thus fermentation time is shorter, ferments more complete for a warm speed of compost.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of filter mud of sugarcane fermentation process, comprises the following steps:
Carbon-nitrogen ratio and the moisture of filter mud of sugarcane is adjusted, and adds the filter mud of sugarcane zymophyte of filter mud of sugarcane quality 0.5~1% Agent is mixed.
After in heaps for the filter mud of sugarcane for mixing, ferment to becoming thoroughly decomposed.
Can be according to the method for the prior art of fermentation filter mud of sugarcane, the carbon-nitrogen ratio of regulation filter mud of sugarcane and filter mud of sugarcane Moisture.The addition of filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent for filter mud of sugarcane quality 0.5~1%.Added with the ratio, filter mud of sugarcane is rotten Ripe speed is fast, becomes thoroughly decomposed thoroughly, while filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent usage amount is less.
Further, filter mud of sugarcane adds the carbon material of its quality 20%~40% and 9~11% chicken manure to adjust carbon Nitrogen ratio and moisture, carbon material include one or more in grass meal, powder of straw, mushroom bran, wheat bran, husk or sawdust.Sugarcane filters The moisture of mud is 58~62%.
The operation causes filter mud of sugarcane that there is suitable carbon-nitrogen ratio.When addition is very few, carbon-nitrogen ratio is too low, filter mud of sugarcane The nutriment that can be provided is limited, affects the breeding of cell.When addition is excessive, carbon-nitrogen ratio is too high, and bacterium was being fermented Journey late growing stage is slow, and metabolic waste generation is more, finally causes bacterial metabolism exception, affects foreign protein synthesis.
Meanwhile, when addition is very few, filter mud moisture is too high, can affect the aeration of compost, easily causes anaerobic state, suppression The activity of thalline processed, produces stink.And addition very few when, filter mud moisture is too low, material be unable to water swelling softening, quality compared with Firmly, it is unfavorable for the decomposition of microorganism.
The aeration of compost when filter mud moisture is too high, can be affected, anaerobic state is easily caused, suppresses the activity of thalline, be produced Raw stink.And filter mud moisture too low when, material is unable to water swelling softening, and quality is harder, is unfavorable for the decomposition of microorganism.Moisture For the filter mud of sugarcane under 58~62%, can hand grab agglomerating, the heart of letting go can dissipate.
Further, the part filter mud of sugarcane of the 9~11% of chicken manure, filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent and filter mud of sugarcane gross mass After mixing, then mix with remaining filter mud of sugarcane.
As filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent total amount is less, it is difficult to be uniformly distributed in filter mud of sugarcane.Therefore can be with chicken manure, portion After dividing filter mud of sugarcane to mix, then mix with other filter mud of sugarcane.By way of secondary mixing so that chicken manure, filter mud of sugarcane Fermenting agent, filter mud of sugarcane three are well mixed.
Further, filter mud of sugarcane compost is high 0.5~1 meter, wide 1~1.5 meter of strip or high 0.5~1 meter, bottom Wide 1~1.5 meter of cone.
Strip is applied to the plant operation of mechanical turning, and cone is applied to artificial operation.The sugarcane filter of this kind of specification Mud compost is easy to be incubated, and is conducive to bacterial growth so that play warm fast, temperature height in sweat.
Further, in sweat, when the temperature of filter mud of sugarcane compost reaches 45 DEG C, each turning sooner or later is once.Logical Cross turning and oxygen can be passed through in filter mud of sugarcane compost, be beneficial to aerobic bacteria growth, so as to ensure the carrying out that ferments.
Further, when environment temperature is below 10 DEG C, overcover is covered on filter mud of sugarcane compost, work as compost temperature When rising to 40 DEG C, overcover is removed, overcover is one or more in plastic sheeting, gunnysack, straw or stalk.
When environment temperature is below 10 DEG C, overcover is covered, is prevented heat from distributing, filter mud of sugarcane compost is protected Temperature, is conducive to bacterial growth so that play warm fast, temperature height in sweat.When compost temperature rises to 40 DEG C, covering is removed Thing, enters in compost in order to oxygen, is easy to aerobic bacteria to grow, so as to ensure the carrying out that ferments.
Further, the time of fermentation is 10~20 days.Depending on according to ambient temperature, typically ferment 10~20 days, fermentation Complete.
Embodiment 1
Filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent includes bacillus subtilis, aspergillus oryzae, saccharomycete and long handle trichoderma, bacillus subtilis The mass ratio of bacterium, aspergillus oryzae, saccharomycete and long handle trichoderma is 14:11:6:4.Filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent for filter mud of sugarcane total The 0.5% of amount, chicken manure for filter mud of sugarcane total amount 9%.
After taking the filter mud of sugarcane mixing of chicken manure, filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent and filter mud of sugarcane gross mass 9%, sweet with remaining Sugarcane filter mud is mixed.20% husk is added in wherein remaining filter mud of sugarcane.After stirring evenly, the moisture of filter mud of sugarcane is 58%.
The filter mud being stirred is piled high 0.5 meter, wide 1 meter of strip.When compost temperature reaches 45 DEG C, each turning sooner or later Once.
Embodiment 2
Filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent includes bacillus subtilis, aspergillus oryzae, saccharomycete and long handle trichoderma, bacillus subtilis The mass ratio of bacterium, aspergillus oryzae, saccharomycete and long handle trichoderma is 15:10:5:5.Filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent for filter mud of sugarcane total The 0.8% of amount, chicken manure for filter mud of sugarcane total amount 10%.
Take chicken manure, filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent and filter mud of sugarcane gross mass 10% filter mud of sugarcane mix after, and remaining Filter mud of sugarcane is mixed.30% powder of straw is added in wherein remaining filter mud of sugarcane.After stirring evenly, the moisture of filter mud of sugarcane is 60%.
The filter mud being stirred is piled high 0.9 meter, wide 1.3 meters of strip.When compost temperature reaches 45 DEG C, respectively turn over sooner or later Heap is once.
Embodiment 3
Filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent includes bacillus subtilis, aspergillus oryzae, saccharomycete and long handle trichoderma, bacillus subtilis The mass ratio of bacterium, aspergillus oryzae, saccharomycete and long handle trichoderma is 16:9:4:6.Filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent for filter mud of sugarcane total amount 1%, chicken manure for filter mud of sugarcane total amount 11%.
Take chicken manure, filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent and filter mud of sugarcane gross mass 11% filter mud of sugarcane mix after, and remaining Filter mud of sugarcane is mixed.30% powder of straw is added in wherein remaining filter mud of sugarcane.After stirring evenly, the moisture of filter mud of sugarcane is 62%.
The filter mud being stirred is piled high 0.9 meter, wide 1.3 meters of strip.When compost temperature reaches 45 DEG C, respectively turn over sooner or later Heap is once.
Comparative example 1
The difference of comparative example 1 and embodiment 1 is, does not include long handle trichoderma in fermenting agent.
Comparative example 2
The difference of comparative example 2 and embodiment 1 is, the quality of bacillus subtilis, aspergillus oryzae, saccharomycete and long handle trichoderma Than for 17:12:3:3.
Comparative example 3
The difference of comparative example 3 and embodiment 1 is, the quality of bacillus subtilis, aspergillus oryzae, saccharomycete and long handle trichoderma Than for 13:7:7:7.
Knowable to filter mud of sugarcane fermentation situation in comparative example 1~3, comparative example 1~3, in comparative example 1, long handle is not added The filter mud of sugarcane of trichoderma plays warm speed slowly, and fermentation maximum temperature is 61 DEG C.When fermenting to 18 days, still up to 53 DEG C of fermentation temperature, Fermentation is not complete.Long handle trichoderma is added in comparative example 2~3, but the ratio of fermenting agent is not within the scope of the invention.Play Wen Su Degree relative contrast example 1 increases, but compares embodiment 1~3, plays warm speed still relatively slow.Fermentation maximum temperature is 66 DEG C, Relatively low.In embodiment 1~3, temperature is played soon, during to 18 days, fermentation temperature is close to ambient temperature, has been fermented and has been completed.And most High fermentation temperature is respectively 74 DEG C, 80 DEG C and 76 DEG C.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, the present invention is not limited to, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made any repair Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent, it is characterised in that including bacillus subtilis, aspergillus oryzae, saccharomycete and long handle wood Mould, the mass ratio of the bacillus subtilis, the aspergillus oryzae, the saccharomycete and the long handle trichoderma is (14~16):(9 ~11):(4~6):(4~6).
2. filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bacillus subtilis, the rice The mass ratio of aspergillus, the saccharomycete and the long handle trichoderma is 3:2:1:1.
3. a kind of filter mud of sugarcane fermentation process, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Carbon-nitrogen ratio and the moisture of filter mud of sugarcane is adjusted, and adds the filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent of filter mud of sugarcane quality 0.5~1% to mix Even;
After in heaps for the filter mud of sugarcane for mixing, ferment to becoming thoroughly decomposed.
4. filter mud of sugarcane fermentation process according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the filter mud of sugarcane adds its quality 20%~40% carbon material and 9~11% chicken manure adjust carbon-nitrogen ratio and moisture, and the carbon material includes grass meal, stalk One or more in powder, mushroom bran, wheat bran, husk or sawdust, the moisture of the filter mud of sugarcane is 58~62%.
5. filter mud of sugarcane fermentation process according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the chicken manure, the filter mud of sugarcane are sent out After the part filter mud of sugarcane of the 9~11% of yeast-like fungi agent and the filter mud of sugarcane gross mass is mixed then mixed with remaining filter mud of sugarcane Even.
6. filter mud of sugarcane fermentation process according to claim 3, it is characterised in that filter mud of sugarcane compost is high by 0.5~1 Rice, wide 1~1.5 meter of strip or high 0.5~1 meter, wide 1~1.5 meter of bottom cone.
7. filter mud of sugarcane fermentation process according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in sweat, when filter mud of sugarcane heap When the temperature of fertilizer reaches 45 DEG C, each turning sooner or later is once.
8. filter mud of sugarcane fermentation process according to claim 3, it is characterised in that when environment temperature is below 10 DEG C, Overcover is covered on filter mud of sugarcane compost, when compost temperature rises to 40 DEG C, the overcover is removed, the overcover is One or more in plastic sheeting, gunnysack, straw or stalk.
9. the filter mud of sugarcane fermentation process according to any one of claim 3~8, it is characterised in that the fermentation when Between be 10~20 days.
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CN108342337A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-07-31 湖南豫园生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of Hough Buddhist nun bacterium YYBIO-001 and preparation method thereof, application and microbial inoculum
CN109824455A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-05-31 博白县三桦石柳生态农业开发有限责任公司 Filter mud of sugarcane organic fertilizer containing bacillus subtilis and preparation method thereof
CN110511064A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-29 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 A kind of high buffer capacity organic fertilizer and the preparation method and application thereof
CN110590468A (en) * 2019-11-07 2019-12-20 李光学 Method for preparing organic fertilizer by using sugar refinery filter mud
CN112521193A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-03-19 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Sugarcane filter mud fermentation microbial inoculum and sugarcane filter mud fermentation method
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CN110511064A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-29 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 A kind of high buffer capacity organic fertilizer and the preparation method and application thereof
CN110590468A (en) * 2019-11-07 2019-12-20 李光学 Method for preparing organic fertilizer by using sugar refinery filter mud
CN112521193A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-03-19 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Sugarcane filter mud fermentation microbial inoculum and sugarcane filter mud fermentation method
CN115005050A (en) * 2022-07-06 2022-09-06 铁门关市国源生物科技有限公司 Matrix soil produced by using pomace and fruit paste as well as preparation method and application of matrix soil

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