CN106134906A - A kind of Cultivate administration method of Passifolra edulis - Google Patents
A kind of Cultivate administration method of Passifolra edulis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106134906A CN106134906A CN201610660576.XA CN201610660576A CN106134906A CN 106134906 A CN106134906 A CN 106134906A CN 201610660576 A CN201610660576 A CN 201610660576A CN 106134906 A CN106134906 A CN 106134906A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- passifolra edulis
- soil
- manure
- plantation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Cultivate administration method of Passifolra edulis, including: A, digging plantation plot utilizes Calx that soil is carried out pH value adjustment；Stone inside B, elimination of being turned in the plot to plant and big soil block；C, set up Passifolra edulis frame；D, planting pit seeding row spacing 5 × 4 meters, deep 70 × 70 × 70cm in cave, base manure made by farm manure 25 kilograms of often spreading manuer in holes, the pig manure 40 kilograms that becomes thoroughly decomposed, 1 kilogram of calcium and magnesium phosphorus and 0.5 kilogram of phosphate fertilizer；E, plantation Passifolra edulis seedling；After the growth of F, seedling, bud picking 1 time in every 5～7 days, promote main climing fast-growing, sturdy；When main climing grow to 80～100 centimetres time stay lateral bine 2～3；When plant grows to 160～180 centimetres, then stay strong side shoot 1.The Cultivate administration method applicability of Passifolra edulis is strong, improves continuation plantation and the results of fruit yield, the beneficially coming year.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to plant growing and management technique field, particularly relate to a kind of Cultivate administration method of Passifolra edulis.
Background technology
Passifolra edulis, is commonly called as " brazilnut ", " Passiflora edulis sims ", originates in Brazil, belongs to Passifloraceae.Because its fruit juice nutrient enriches,
Abnormal smells from the patient is the most fragrant, can give out Fructus Musae, Fructus Ananadis comosi, Fructus Citri Limoniae, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, the strong fragrance of kind various fruits such as Fructus Persicae, Punica granatum L. and lifted
For " Passifolra edulis ", there is again the laudatory title of " Passifolra edulis " " king of fruit juice ", because its fruit juice is also its English name " Passionfruit "
Transliteration.Passifolra edulis, the using names because of the fragrance containing numerous fruits, formal name used at school Herba Passiflorae Caeruleae, it is commonly called as " brazilnut ") also the hottest in Hong Kong
Feelings fruit) its English entitled " Passion Fruit ", " Passion " means " enthusiasm, love ", therefore " the love that is otherwise known as
Really ", " sweet heart fruit ", original producton location is in South America.Its fruit juice is rich in the multiple element useful to human body.Passifolra edulis contains the abundantest
Natural vitamin C, just containing vitamin C in every 100 grams of fruit juice is 34.6 milligrams, also rich in Vitamin A, B1, B2 etc.,
Additionally possibly together with materials such as abundant calcium, phosphorus, ferrum and several amino acids.
Containing 165 kinds of fruit aromas such as Fructus Ananadis comosi, Fructus Musae, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, Fructus Mali pumilae, dark plum, Fructus Mangifera Indicae in Passifolra edulis, its fruit contains
Having more than the aromatic substance of more than 132 kinds, fruit juice nutrient enriches, and fragrant odour is spice fruit world-famous, has " fruit juice
King " good reputation；Passifolra edulis also has the refined title of " enthusiasm fruit ", and it is that a kind of perennial torrid zone liana seeks connections with fruit tree, sweet fruit
Acid is good to eat, with rich flavor, and fragrance is pleasant；It originates from the Amazon River Tropical rain forest of South America, by Hispanic explorer, repaiies
" Synsepalum duleificum " that the mankind first ancestor " Adam, Eve " that Taoist priest is considered in " Holy Bible " to mention is eaten, therefore English is referred to as
" PassionFruit ", means " love, passion, enthusiasm fruit ".
Passifolra edulis belongs to diclinism, female flower result, and male flower is used for pollinating, and its pollination medium is mainly Apis and insecticide,
Also artificial pollination can be passed through.The Passifolra edulis of plantation in spring, can bloom then July, and JIUYUE can receive fruit.After Second Year, every year
Starting April to bloom, within 1 year, can open 5-6 and criticize, every batch of flower is separated by 20 days, needs 60-70 days from blooming to fruit maturation, and fruit is received
Obtain 4 wheat harvesting periods.
The propagation method of Passifolra edulis mainly has two kinds, and one is with the direct seed propagation of seed, and another kind is then to use climing bar
Cottage propagation.Every mu of plantation 70-80 strain master is climing, and the main climing lateral bine that separates step by step is climbed on frame and prolonged result.Annual every mu of Passifolra edulis
Yield reaches 1-1.5 ton, high yield reach more than 2 tons.
Passifolra edulis originates in South America and belongs to perennial evergreen climber liana tropical fruit (tree), because its fruit juice has Fructus psidii guajavae immaturus, awns
Really, the fragrance of the various fruits such as Fructus Musae and gain the name.Passifolra edulis strong adaptability, grow vigorous, Resistant, go into operation early, yield is high, product
Matter is good, and storage tolerance, market are wide, and high financial profit has the laudatory title of " money tree " abroad.Passifolra edulis has the strong of various fruits
Fragrance, and the highest nutritive value, not only can eat as fresh fruit and fruit drink processed, is the most also with processing fruit jam, fruit jelly, ice river in Henan Province
Drench, cake, cookies optimal processing fruit.Passifolra edulis fruit juice as a kind of pure natural " green " fruit drink with its color, smell and taste
All good and good health-care effect, all-ages, righteous style and practice is rubbed the world.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Cultivate administration method of Passifolra edulis, it is intended to the problem of solution.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of Cultivate administration method of Passifolra edulis, said method comprising the steps of:
A, is digged and utilize Calx that soil is carried out pH value adjustment in plantation plot；
Stone inside B, elimination of being turned in the plot to plant and big soil block；
C, set up Passifolra edulis frame；Using " people " font posture to build frame, frame is high 1.5 meters～2.2 meters；
D, planting pit seeding row spacing 5 × 4 meters, deep 70 × 70 × 70cm in cave, farm manure 25 kilograms of often spreading manuer in holes, the pig manure 40 that becomes thoroughly decomposed are public
Base manure made by jin, 1 kilogram of calcium and magnesium phosphorus and 0.5 kilogram of phosphate fertilizer；
E, plantation Passifolra edulis seedling；Passifolra edulis shoot 2-3 is cultivated in each cave；
After the growth of F, seedling, bud picking 1 time in every 5～7 days, promote main climing fast-growing, sturdy；80～100 lis are grown to when master is climing
Lateral bine 2～3 are stayed during rice；When plant grows to 160～180 centimetres, then stay strong side shoot 1.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is: its Ingredients Weight of farm manure is: peat soil 5～9 parts, plant ash 6～
12 parts, dolomite dust 3～9 parts, Vermiculitum 2～6 parts, the farm manure 1 become thoroughly decomposed～3 parts, pond sludge soil 1～4 part, leaf mould
1～3 part and river sand 0.5～1.5 parts.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is: its Ingredients Weight of farm manure is: peat soil 7 parts, plant ash 9 parts, white clouds
3 parts of stone powder 6 parts, Vermiculitum 4 parts, the farm manure 2 parts become thoroughly decomposed, pond sludge soil, leaf mould 2 parts and river sand 1 part.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the Cultivate administration method applicability of Passifolra edulis is strong, it is simple to field operates, can be hundred
Oleum Linderae growth middle and late stage keep Passifolra edulis good growth situation, improve fruit yield, and beneficially the coming year continuation plantation
And results.
Detailed description of the invention
The Cultivate administration method of a kind of Passifolra edulis that the present invention provides, details are as follows for it:
Step A, digs to plantation plot and utilizes Calx that soil is carried out pH value adjustment；The when of in the winter time, Passifolra edulis kind
Planting selection the most leeward, soil layer loose sandy loam deep, fertile and the plantation of mild hillside fields, draining is good, has irrigation bar
Part；Use and entirely cultivate or cave is cultivated, is digged in plantation plot, the winter bury weeds and residual fall branch bar and leaves, the most every per mu even
Liming 25 kilograms.The pH value of soil is adjusted between 6-6.5.
Step B, the stone inside elimination of being turned in the plot that plant and big soil block.
Step C, sets up Passifolra edulis frame；Using " people " font posture to build frame, frame is high 1.5 meters～2.2
Rice；Wherein, high 1.8 meters or 2.0 meters of frame is optimum selection, wherein selects 1.8 meters or 2.0 according to the practical situation of individual
Rice；The material of described frame is one or more in concrete column, stone column, pin, iron prop and bamboo pole.
Step D, planting pit seeding row spacing 5 × 4 meters, deep 70 × 70 × 70cm in cave, often spread manuer in holes farm manure 25 kilograms, pig of becoming thoroughly decomposed
Base manure made by 40 kilograms of excrement, 1 kilogram of calcium and magnesium phosphorus and 0.5 kilogram of phosphate fertilizer；Soil layer is deep and more fertile, the gradient is the mildest in selection
Hilly and mountainous land, by row, spacing in the rows 5 meters × 4 meters, dig the scale type kind plant hole mutually staggered by equal pitch contour, it is long, deep, width is
0.7 meter.Every cave is filled out and is executed farm manure 25 kilograms, the pig manure 40 kilograms that becomes thoroughly decomposed, 1 kilogram of calcium and magnesium phosphorus and 0.5 kilogram of phosphate fertilizer and make base manure,
After closing with the cave soil companion dug out, heap is executed in backfill cave, and mound exceeds about 0.25 meter than original ground.
Its Ingredients Weight of farm manure is: peat soil 5～9 parts, plant ash 6～12 parts, dolomite dust 3～9 parts,
Vermiculitum 2～6 parts, the farm manure 1 become thoroughly decomposed～3 parts, 1～4 part of pond sludge soil, leaf mould 1～3 parts and river sand 0.5～1.5
Part.
Its Ingredients Weight of farm manure is: peat soil 7 parts, plant ash 9 parts, dolomite dust 6 parts, Vermiculitum 4 parts, become thoroughly decomposed
3 parts of farm manure 2 parts, pond sludge soil, leaf mould 2 parts and river sand 1 part.
Step E, plants Passifolra edulis seedling；Passifolra edulis shoot 2-3 is cultivated in each cave；Prevent seedling necrosis from mending
Seedling, after seedling survives, is removed the process of unnecessary seedling to the strain cave of many strains seedling so that each strain cave only has a strain children
Seedling.Also include that the plantation of vegetable, described vegetable include one or more in Fructus Lycopersici esculenti, Fructus Solani melongenae, Caulis et Folium Brassicae junceae, Herba Spinaciae and Amaranthus mangostanus L..
Step F, after seedling growth, bud picking 1 time in every 5～7 days, promote main climing fast-growing, sturdy；80 are grown to when master is climing
～when 100 centimetres, stay lateral bine 2～3；When plant grows to 160～180 centimetres, then stay strong side shoot 1.In growth
During buy, by main climing side shoot between 100 centimetres, sprout branch and all wipe out or erase.
The Cultivate administration method applicability of Passifolra edulis is strong, it is simple to field operates, and can protect at the middle and late stage of Passifolra edulis growth
Hold the good growth situation of Passifolra edulis, improve fruit yield, and the beneficially continuation plantation in the coming year and results.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within god and principle, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the Cultivate administration method of a Passifolra edulis, it is characterised in that said method comprising the steps of:
A, is digged and utilize Calx that soil is carried out pH value adjustment in plantation plot；
Stone inside B, elimination of being turned in the plot to plant and big soil block；
C, set up Passifolra edulis frame；Using " people " font posture to build frame, frame is high 1.5 meters～2.2 meters；
D, planting pit seeding row spacing 5 × 4 meters, deep 70 × 70 × 70cm in cave, farm manure 25 kilograms of often spreading manuer in holes, the pig manure 40 that becomes thoroughly decomposed are public
Base manure made by jin, 1 kilogram of calcium and magnesium phosphorus and 0.5 kilogram of phosphate fertilizer；
E, plantation Passifolra edulis seedling；Passifolra edulis shoot 2-3 is cultivated in each cave；
After the growth of F, seedling, bud picking 1 time in every 5～7 days, promote main climing fast-growing, sturdy；80～100 lis are grown to when master is climing
Lateral bine 2～3 are stayed during rice；When plant grows to 160～180 centimetres, then stay strong side shoot 1.
Planting management method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its Ingredients Weight of farm manure is: peat soil 5～
9 parts, plant ash 6～12 parts, dolomite dust 3～9 parts, Vermiculitum 2～6 parts, the farm manure 1 become thoroughly decomposed～3 parts, pond sludge
1～4 part of soil, leaf mould 1～3 parts and river sand 0.5～1.5 parts.
Planting management method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its Ingredients Weight of farm manure is: peat soil 7 parts,
3 parts of plant ash 9 parts, dolomite dust 6 parts, Vermiculitum 4 parts, the farm manure 2 parts become thoroughly decomposed, pond sludge soil, leaf mould 2 parts and river sand 1
Part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610660576.XA CN106134906A (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2016-08-12 | A kind of Cultivate administration method of Passifolra edulis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610660576.XA CN106134906A (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2016-08-12 | A kind of Cultivate administration method of Passifolra edulis |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106134906A true CN106134906A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=57329667
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610660576.XA Pending CN106134906A (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2016-08-12 | A kind of Cultivate administration method of Passifolra edulis |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106134906A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106857159A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-20 | 邓万超 | The implantation methods of the passion fruit with enhanced healthcare function |
| CN106900333A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-30 | 邓万超 | The implantation methods of passion fruit |
| CN106993457A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-08-01 | 贵州省山地资源研究所 | A kind of implantation methods of karst mountain area passionflower |
| CN107079759A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-08-22 | 邓万超 | The high yield cultivating method of passion fruit |
| CN108271599A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-07-13 | 广东农工商职业技术学院(农业部华南农垦干部培训中心) | It is a kind of prevent base rot disease passion fruit implantation methods and its application |
| CN108432572A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-08-24 | 广东沃享农业发展有限公司 | A kind of double climing high yield cultivating methods of passion fruit bead |
| CN108967070A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-11 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院园艺研究所 | A kind of passion fruit next year soil renovation implantation methods |
| CN109601244A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-04-12 | 四川省方林羊肚菌农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of hickory chick and passion fruit interplanting |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103733934A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-23 | 广西恒得润生物科技有限公司 | Cultivation method of passion fruits |
| CN104322329A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-02-04 | 吴华球 | Integrated control method of passion fruit diseases and pests |
| CN105248219A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-01-20 | 韦丽 | Plantation management method of passion fruit |
| CN105309260A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-10 | 由国峰 | Green Passiflora edulis planting method |
-
2016
- 2016-08-12 CN CN201610660576.XA patent/CN106134906A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103733934A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-23 | 广西恒得润生物科技有限公司 | Cultivation method of passion fruits |
| CN105309260A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-10 | 由国峰 | Green Passiflora edulis planting method |
| CN104322329A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-02-04 | 吴华球 | Integrated control method of passion fruit diseases and pests |
| CN105248219A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-01-20 | 韦丽 | Plantation management method of passion fruit |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106993457A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-08-01 | 贵州省山地资源研究所 | A kind of implantation methods of karst mountain area passionflower |
| CN106857159A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-20 | 邓万超 | The implantation methods of the passion fruit with enhanced healthcare function |
| CN106900333A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-30 | 邓万超 | The implantation methods of passion fruit |
| CN107079759A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-08-22 | 邓万超 | The high yield cultivating method of passion fruit |
| CN108271599A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-07-13 | 广东农工商职业技术学院(农业部华南农垦干部培训中心) | It is a kind of prevent base rot disease passion fruit implantation methods and its application |
| CN108432572A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-08-24 | 广东沃享农业发展有限公司 | A kind of double climing high yield cultivating methods of passion fruit bead |
| CN108967070A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-11 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院园艺研究所 | A kind of passion fruit next year soil renovation implantation methods |
| CN108967070B (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2020-11-17 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院园艺研究所 | Method for planting passion fruit by soil renovation in next year |
| CN109601244A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-04-12 | 四川省方林羊肚菌农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of hickory chick and passion fruit interplanting |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106134906A (en) | A kind of Cultivate administration method of Passifolra edulis | |
| CN104145652A (en) | Method for planting okra in high-altitude areas | |
| CN105875331A (en) | Sugar orange and sweet potato interplanting method | |
| CN105309163A (en) | Chili planting method | |
| CN102907262A (en) | Grafting cultivation method of jujube tree | |
| CN105248219A (en) | Plantation management method of passion fruit | |
| CN106258374A (en) | A kind of Passifolra edulis implantation methods | |
| CN103843547A (en) | Mango tree seedling cultivation method | |
| CN104429773A (en) | Cultivation method for increasing yield of Gaza sugar oranges | |
| CN104956981A (en) | Cultivating method for big fruit hawthorn trees on self-conservation stony desertification land | |
| CN102845194A (en) | Method for culturing purple sweet potatoes Jingshu-6 | |
| CN106577123A (en) | Planting method of randia cochinchinensis | |
| CN108157115A (en) | A kind of Arid Desert Area oil Paeonia papaveracea composite plant method | |
| CN107251804A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of apple tree | |
| CN109380070A (en) | A kind of dragon fruit high yield cultivating method | |
| CN105210772A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of passion fruit | |
| CN105103900A (en) | Process for cultivating high-mountain pollution-free anti-season kidney beans | |
| CN104956882A (en) | Triangular prism red night-blooming cereus and fruit high-yield planting method | |
| CN112219635A (en) | Method for interplanting okra in jack fruit | |
| CN105027961B (en) | A kind of combination of forestal and agricultural crops edible rose cultural method | |
| CN107041231A (en) | A kind of cultural method of the herbvore use tender stem segmentses of wild fish raw meat | |
| CN106613172A (en) | Method for original ecological planting of genuine shorthairy antenoron in Guangdong Conghua Heavenly lake | |
| CN110612868A (en) | Organic strawberry planting method | |
| CN106258376A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of organic Passifolra edulis | |
| CN106538375B (en) | The cultivation technique of the yellow cured Lee pollinizers of zero distance configuration |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161123 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |