CN105875331A - Sugar orange and sweet potato interplanting method - Google Patents
Sugar orange and sweet potato interplanting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105875331A CN105875331A CN201610268486.6A CN201610268486A CN105875331A CN 105875331 A CN105875331 A CN 105875331A CN 201610268486 A CN201610268486 A CN 201610268486A CN 105875331 A CN105875331 A CN 105875331A
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- root
- radix ipomoeae
- fructus citri
- citri tangerinae
- saccharum sinensis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/007—Determining fertilization requirements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/10—Aromatic or araliphatic carboxylic acids, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- A01N43/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings
- A01N43/38—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- A01N43/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of crop planting and discloses a sugar orange and sweet potato interplanting method. The planting method comprises the following steps of: (1) performing nursery stock pulp root treatment; (2) digging planting pits; (3) performing nursery stock transplanting; (4) fertilizing; (5) pruning branches and protecting flowers and fruits; (6) planting sweet potato seedlings; (7) performing plantation management of sweet potatoes; (8) picking sugar orange fruits and performing post-harvesting management; and (9) re-planting and managing the sweet potatoes. According to the method provided by the invention, idle lands among sugar orange trees can be fully utilized, sugar orange and sweet potato interplanting is realized, the cost is greatly reduced, and the benefits are obviously improved. Meanwhile, farmyard manure is fully utilized, application of inorganic fertilizers is reduced, the post-harvesting management is strengthened, effects of effectively preventing insect pests, promoting roots and protecting seedlings can be achieved, the fruit tree leaves are bright, the harvested sugar orange fruit surface is glittery and colored, the overall quality is high, the yield is high, and the method is suitable for agricultural extension.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to proportion of crop planting technical field, a kind of method particularly relating to Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae and Radix Ipomoeae interplanting.
Background technology
Granulated sugar Fructus Citri tangerinae, has another name called Fructus Citri tangerinae in October, gains the name such as granulated sugar because its taste is sweet.Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae is mainly planted in Guangdong and Guangxi rich in trace
The soil region of element, Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae is delicious and the sweetest, without slag, delicate mouthfeel, actually good merchantable brand, its contain abundant vitamin C,
Calcium, cellulosic, a small amount of protein, fat and abundant glucose, fructose, sucrose, malic acid, citric acid, citric acid
And the unit of the needed by human such as carotene, thiamine, riboflavin, nicotinic acid, ascorbic acid, and calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium
Element, granulated sugar Fructus Citri tangerinae sweet in the mouth is sour, cold in nature, has activating QI to eliminate phlegm, lung moistening bowel relieving, effects such as spleen invigorating of enriching blood, is quite liked by people.
Radix Ipomoeae, also known as Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae, Ipomoea batatas Lam., Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Radix Pachyrhizi Erosi etc., different regions people are the most different to its address, Shandong person its
For Radix Pachyrhizi Erosi, people from Sichuan is called sweet potato, and Pekinese is called sweet potato, and Hok-lo is called Radix Ipomoeae.
Radix Ipomoeae kind is a lot of, and shape has spindle, cylinder, ellipse, spherical dividing；Color of the leather has white, yellowish, red, yellow and purplish red
Other；Yellowish pink has Huang, apricot yellow, purplish red all kinds of.Generally to produce tuber or Ye Weizhu, tuber is to be formed by adventitious root secondary hypertrophy,
It is longer than table soil 25cm depths.Every strain can produce several tuber.Radix Ipomoeae contains abundant sugar, protein, cellulose and multiple dimension
Raw element, wherein vitamin E and vitamin C are the most.Particularly Radix Ipomoeae contains abundant lysine, and rice, flour exactly lack
Weary lysine.Radix Ipomoeae is the outstanding person in grain and vegetable.It is the second bread that occidentals praises it, and former Soviet Union scientist says it
Following aerospace food, France's person it be undisputed high-class healthy food.
Radix Ipomoeae is not only health food, the good medicine still got rid of illness.Compendium of Material Medica is recorded, Radix Ipomoeae has that qi-restoratives is weary, physical strength profiting,
Effect that strengthening the spleen and stomach, kidney tonifying are cloudy.Radix Ipomoeae is steamed, cuts, shines, receives, and uses grain as, referred to as potato grain, makes the few disease of people's longevity.
In recent years, along with developing rapidly of fruit-bearing forest, the quantity of peasant planting Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. tangerine wood gets more and more, wherein economic benefit
The most notable.In order to limited utilizes plot idle in the middle of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. tangerine wood, interplanting difference in the middle of different growth periods fruit tree
The crop of kind, existing crop interplanting management method is exactly to manage and protect forest land not after planting of plants, causes forest land weeds
Live again, both have impact on the growth of trees, also give to protect forest and prevent from fire and bring the biggest pressure, present crop interplanting management method by
Long in the arboreal growth phase, new afforestation nursery stock is little, density is low, causes that the output value is little, deficiency in economic performance.
Summary of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention is: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, it is provided that a kind of method that Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae is interplanted with Radix Ipomoeae.This
Invention makes full use of plot idle in the middle of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. tangerine wood, is interplanted with Radix Ipomoeae by Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae, and cost is substantially reduced, remarkable benefit
Improve；The implantation methods of the present invention makes full use of farm manure, reduces the use of inorganic fertilizer, manages, the sand of results after strengthening fruit picking
The overall quality of sugar Fructus Citri tangerinae is excellent, and yield is high.
In order to reach foregoing invention purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae and the method for Radix Ipomoeae interplanting, comprise the following steps:
(1) Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae nursery stock slurry root processes: the seedling that growth selection is healthy and strong, enters selected kind bacterin root with root-growing agent
Row is stained with root and is processed；
(2) digging planting pit: dig planting pit with choosing paddy field or ridge, the cave width of planting pit is 0.7-0.9m × 0.6-0.8m deeply, field planting
The line-spacing in cave is 3.5-4m, and cave spacing is 3-3.5m；
(3) Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae nursery stock transplanting: the seedling that step (1) processed vertically is planted in planting pit central authorities, surrounding soil
Compacting, then earthing, a diameter of 0.6-0.8m of mound after earthing, be above the ground level 0.25-0.35m, irrigates in time and determines root water；
(4) fertilising of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae fruit tree: the Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae nursery stock after field planting is carried out stage fertilising；
(5) trimming leaf and protect flower and fruit: after fruit picking and before annual 2-4 month rudiment, cut off intersection branch, weak branch, disease pest
Branch and deadwood；Cut off the long shoot sprouted summer, remove diseased plant in time；
(6) plantation Radix Ipomoeae Seedling: start kind of a Radix Ipomoeae Seedling in annual mid or late April, will be with every Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. tangerine as the center of circle, and radius is
Deep ploughing in soil outside the circumference of 0.7～0.9m, soil is ploughed out a plurality of 0.3～0.5m high alley, chooses excellent Radix Ipomoeae
Seedling, is stained with root with root-growing agent to selected Radix Ipomoeae Seedling and processes；The root processing Radix Ipomoeae Seedling is embedded in nursery hole, by potato
The symptom of a trend of Seedling facing one direction, and is inserted in soil pit with 25-30 degree oblique angle, then bottom 3-4 joint earth backing compacting, only dew
Going out the symptom of a trend, the spacing in the rows of Radix Ipomoeae Seedling is 0.25-0.45m；
(7) Cultivate administration of Radix Ipomoeae: after Radix Ipomoeae seed is planted, waters permeable in time；After plantation 5～7 days, select strong sprout, look into
Seedling is filled a vacancy, and applies compound fertilizer simultaneously；Radix Ipomoeae Seedling grows under natural environment, sees that grass i.e. pulls out；Drench in the 5-8 month and execute liquid manure 1-4 time,
Described liquid manure by 5-10 part nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, 1-5 part carbamide K composite fertilizer, 0.1-2 part phosphate fertilizer, 5-10 part fertilizer and
300-1000 part water mixes；The prosperous enlarging agent of control is sprayed to Radix Ipomoeae Seedling in mid-September；Radix Ipomoeae was dug before late October；
(8) Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae fruit picking and managing after adopting: gather in time after Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae fruit maturation, every a year to planting site during plantation
Carry out shallow turning over, and improve the soil with quick lime；
(9) plantation again of Radix Ipomoeae and management: again plant Radix Ipomoeae Seedling according to the method for step (6), according to step (7)
Method Radix Ipomoeae is carried out Cultivate administration, gather in the crops Radix Ipomoeae.
Further, in step (1) and step (6), described root-growing agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: indolebutyric acid
Potassium and/or Nafusaku 5-10 part, arylsulphonate 5-10 part, polyacrylamide 1-5 part, sodium salicylate 0.1-0.5 part and water
300-500 part；Before selected kind bacterin root or Radix Ipomoeae Seedling being stained with root process with root-growing agent, first with water, root-growing agent is diluted,
Wherein water is 30-100:1 with the mass ratio of root-growing agent.
Further, in step (3), by kind of transplantation of seedlings before planting pit, apply 20-50g insect-pest in the side of planting pit
Medicament.
Further, described insect-pest medicament be effective ingredient mass percent be the ant worm woods granule of 1-5%.
Further, in step (3), described determine root water is added with step (1) described root-growing agent, root-growing agent with determine root water
Mass ratio be 1:50-150.
Further, in step (4), the fertilising of described stage is: after plantation to the 1st time tip aging before drench and execute liquid manure 1-2 time,
Described liquid manure is mixed by 0.5-2 part root-growing agent, 15-30 part fertilizer and 200-500 part water；1st time the tip is aging to plantation
Latter 1 year, pouring in every 10-20 days executed liquid manure 1 time, described liquid manure by 5-10 part nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, 1-5 part carbamide K composite fertilizer,
0.1-2 part phosphate fertilizer, 5-10 part fertilizer and 300-1000 part water mix；After plantation the 2nd, 3 years, pouring in every 10-20 days was executed
Liquid manure 1 time, fertile 1 time of every 80-100 days buriings, described liquid manure by 5-10 part nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, 1-5 part carbamide K composite fertilizer,
0.1-2 part phosphate fertilizer, 5-10 part fertilizer and 300-1000 part water mix；Described buriing is fertile by 12-25 part potash fertilizer, 10-20
Part nitrogenous fertilizer, 5-10 part plant ash, 5-10 part rapeseed cake and 0.01-0.1 part fermenting agent mix；Pouring is executed liquid manure and is applied fertilizer every time
Amount is 300-800kg/ mu, and the fertile dose every time of buriing is 45-60kg/ mu.
Further, described fertilizer is that people and animals are become thoroughly decomposed liquid dung.
Further, in step (5), Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae florescence, full-bloom stage and young fruit period respectively spray a medicament, described medicament by
The raw material of following weight portion is made: 1-5 part potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5-10 part carbamide, 0.1-1 part diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate DA-6,1-5 part Pi fiber crops
Oil polyoxyethylene ether, 5-10 part ethanol and 200-500 part water.
Further, in step (7), described compound fertilizer mixes according to following parts by weight: 40-50 part potash fertilizer, 15-20
Part phosphate fertilizer and 5-10 part carbamide；The dose of described compound fertilizer is 40-65kg/ mu.
In sum, owing to have employed technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1), before the present invention plants Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae fruit Seedling, utilize root-growing agent that Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae fruit Seedling is stained with root and process, Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. can be promoted
The growth of Fructus Citri tangerinae fruit shoot root palpus, hence it is evident that improve the survival rate of fruit Seedling；Butyric acid potassium in root-growing agent mainly promotees capillary root, naphthalene acetic acid
Sodium mainly promotees main root, and both compounding uses can promote fruit shoot root one of the main divisions of the male role in traditional opera's length, and effect is more excellent；
(2) before the present invention plants Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae fruit Seedling, apply insect-pest medicament in the side of planting pit, can effectively eliminate underground evil
Worm；The ant worm woods granule that the present invention uses is nicotinoids ultra high efficiency insecticide, has wide spectrum, efficient, low toxicity, low-residual, evil
Worm is not likely to produce resistance, to features such as people, animal, plant and natural enemies securities, and have tag, the multiple action such as stomach toxicity and interior suction；
After contacting pests medicament, nervus centralis normal conduction is obstructed so that it is paralysis death；Ant worm woods granule quick-acting is good, after medicine 1 day
I.e. having higher preventive effect, residual period, is up to about 25 days；Drug effect and temperature are proportionate, and temperature is high, good disinsection effect；
(3) present invention to after field planting Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae fruit Seedling carry out stage fertilising, after plantation to the 1st time tip aging before do not use unit
Fertilizer, does not uses the fertilizer containing biuret etc. simultaneously yet, prevents fruit shoot root portion burn；1st time tip is aging to after plantation 1
Year is based on liquid manure；After plantation the 2nd, 3 years, drench the mode executing liquid manure with buriing combination, according to the growth characteristics of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae fruit tree,
Formulate corresponding fertilization mode so that soil is maintained fertile, beneficially the growth of Citrus shatangju tree, be effectively increased Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae
The really survival rate of Seedling and the yield of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae；
(4) manage after present invention enhances the adopting of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae, after fruit picking, fruit tree has been carried out corresponding prune nursing while, also
Being managed planting site, volume increase, stable yields for next year carry out sufficiently preparation；
(5) also with root-growing agent, selected Radix Ipomoeae Seedling is stained with root before the present invention plants Radix Ipomoeae Seedling to process, Radix Ipomoeae shoot root can be promoted
The growth of palpus, hence it is evident that improve the survival rate of Radix Ipomoeae Seedling；Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae can shelter from heat or light for Radix Ipomoeae Seedling well, water conservation fertilizer conservation, for Radix Ipomoeae Seedling
Growth provides good growing environment.
(6) the Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae of the present invention and the method for Radix Ipomoeae interplanting, decrease management cost, and two kinds of crops are in same management program
In complete, do not increase management recruitment；Add the economic benefit of unit are, during same plot, same management
Two kinds of crop materials have been gathered in the crops simultaneously；The interplanting method of the present invention can effective insect-pest, promote root and keep a full stand of seedings, Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae fruit tree leaf
Beautiful, the Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae fruit face flash of light coloring of results, overall quality is excellent, and yield is high, is suitable for agricultural extension.
Detailed description of the invention
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during step, except mutually exclusive feature
And/or beyond step, all can combine by any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, summary), unless specifically stated otherwise, all can quilt
Other equivalences or there is the alternative features of similar purpose replaced.I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is a series of etc.
An example in effect or similar characteristics.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae and the method for Radix Ipomoeae interplanting, comprise the following steps:
(1) Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae nursery stock slurry root processes: the seedling that growth selection is healthy and strong, with root-growing agent, selected kind bacterin root is stained with root
Process；
Root-growing agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: butyric acid potassium 8 parts, arylsulphonate 8 parts, polyacrylamide 3 parts, water
Poplar acid sodium 0.3 part and 450 parts of water；Before selected kind bacterin root being stained with root process with root-growing agent, first with water, root-growing agent is entered
Row dilution, wherein water is 80:1 with the mass ratio of root-growing agent.
(2) digging planting pit: dig planting pit with choosing paddy field or ridge, the cave width of planting pit is 0.8m × 0.7m deeply, the row of planting pit
Away from for 3.6m, cave spacing is 3.2m；
(3) Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae nursery stock transplanting: apply the ant worm woods granule that 30g effective ingredient mass percent is 2% in the side of planting pit,
The seedling that step (1) processed vertically is planted in planting pit central authorities, and surrounding is real by soil pressure, then earthing, the diameter of mound after earthing
For 0.7m, be above the ground level 0.30m, irrigates in time and determines root water, determines to be added with step (1) described root-growing agent, root-growing agent in root water
It is 1:100 with the mass ratio determining root water；
(4) fertilising of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae fruit tree: the Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae nursery stock after field planting is carried out stage fertilising；The fertilising of described stage is: plantation
Afterwards to the 1st time tip aging before drench and execute liquid manure 1-2 time, described liquid manure is become thoroughly decomposed liquid dung and 300 parts by 1 part of root-growing agent, 18 parts of people and animals
Water mixes；1st time the tip is aging to planting latter 1 year, and pouring in every 20 days executes liquid manure 1 time, and described liquid manure is by 6 parts of azophoskas
Hefei, 3 parts of carbamide K composite fertilizers, 1 part of phosphate fertilizer, 6 parts of people and animals become thoroughly decomposed liquid dung and 400 parts of water mix；After plantation the 2nd, 3
Year, pouring in every 20 days executes liquid manure 1 time, and every 90 days fertile 1 time of buriings, described liquid manure is by 8 parts of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizers, 4 parts of carbamide
K composite fertilizer, 1 part of phosphate fertilizer, 6 parts of debirs and 400 parts of water mix；Described buriing is fertile by 15 parts of potash fertilizer, 15 parts of nitrogen
Fertilizer, 8 parts of plant ash, 7 parts of rapeseed cakes and 0.06 part of fermenting agent mix；It is 500kg/ mu that each dose of liquid manure is executed in pouring,
The fertile dose every time of buriing is 50kg/ mu；
(5) trimming leaf and protect flower and fruit: after fruit picking and before annual 2-4 month rudiment, cut off intersection branch, weak branch, disease pest
Branch and deadwood；Cut off the long shoot sprouted summer, remove diseased plant in time；Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae florescence, full-bloom stage and young fruit period respectively spray one
Secondary medicament, described medicament is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 6 parts of carbamide, 0.5 part of diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate DA-6,
4 parts of Pi Oleum Sesami polyoxyethylene ether, 8 parts of ethanol and 400 parts of water；The amount spraying medicament is 45kg/ mu；
(6) plantation Radix Ipomoeae Seedling: start kind of a Radix Ipomoeae Seedling in annual mid or late April, will be with every Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. tangerine as the center of circle, and radius is
Deep ploughing in soil outside the circumference of 0.8m, soil is ploughed out the high alley of a plurality of 0.35m, chooses excellent Radix Ipomoeae Seedling, with life
Selected Radix Ipomoeae Seedling is stained with root and is processed by root agent；The root processing Radix Ipomoeae Seedling is embedded in nursery hole, by the symptom of a trend of potato Seedling
Facing one direction, and insert in soil pit with 25-30 degree oblique angle, then earth backing compacting is saved in bottom 3, only show indications of a new development, red
The spacing in the rows of potato Seedling is 0.35m；
(7) Cultivate administration of Radix Ipomoeae: after Radix Ipomoeae seed is planted, waters permeable in time；After plantation 5～7 days, select strong sprout, look into
Seedling is filled a vacancy, and applies compound fertilizer simultaneously, and compound fertilizer mixes according to following parts by weight: 45 parts of potash fertilizer, 18 parts of phosphate fertilizer and 8 parts
Carbamide, the dose of compound fertilizer is 50kg/ mu；Radix Ipomoeae Seedling grows under natural environment, sees that grass i.e. pulls out；Drench in the 5-8 month and execute liquid manure
1-4 time, described liquid manure by 6 parts of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizers, 4 parts of carbamide K composite fertilizers, 1 part of phosphate fertilizer, 8 parts become thoroughly decomposed people and animals' liquid dung and
500 parts of water mix, and it is 300kg/ mu that each dose of liquid manure is executed in pouring；The prosperous enlarging agent of control is sprayed to Radix Ipomoeae Seedling in mid-September；
Radix Ipomoeae was dug before late October；
(8) fruit picking and managing after adopting: gather in time after fruit maturation, every a year, planting site is carried out shallow turning over during plantation, and
Improve the soil with quick lime；
(9) plantation again of Radix Ipomoeae and management: again plant Radix Ipomoeae Seedling according to the method for step (6), according to step (7)
Method Radix Ipomoeae is carried out Cultivate administration, gather in the crops Radix Ipomoeae.
Embodiment 2
One Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae and the method for Radix Ipomoeae interplanting, comprise the following steps:
(1) Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae nursery stock slurry root processes: the seedling that growth selection is healthy and strong, with root-growing agent, selected kind bacterin root is stained with root
Process；
Root-growing agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Nafusaku 5 parts, arylsulphonate 10 parts, polyacrylamide 1 part, bigcatkin willow
0.5 part of sodium of acid and 500 parts of water；Before selected kind bacterin root being stained with root process with root-growing agent, first with water, root-growing agent is carried out
Dilution, wherein water is 100:1 with the mass ratio of root-growing agent；
(2) digging planting pit: dig planting pit with choosing paddy field or ridge, the cave width of planting pit is 0.7m × 0.8m deeply, the row of planting pit
Away from for 4.0m, cave spacing is 3.5m；
(3) Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae nursery stock transplanting: apply the ant worm woods granule that 50g effective ingredient mass percent is 1% in the side of planting pit,
The seedling that step (1) processed vertically is planted in planting pit central authorities, and surrounding is real by soil pressure, then earthing, the diameter of mound after earthing
For 0.6m, be above the ground level 0.35m, irrigates in time and determines root water, determines to be added with step (1) described root-growing agent, root-growing agent in root water
It is 1:30 with the mass ratio determining root water；
(4) fertilising of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae fruit tree: the Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae nursery stock after field planting is carried out stage fertilising；The fertilising of described stage is: plantation
Afterwards to the 1st time tip aging before drench and execute liquid manure 1-2 time, described liquid manure is become thoroughly decomposed liquid dung and 500 by 0.5 part of root-growing agent, 30 parts of people and animals
Part water mixes；1st time the tip is aging to planting latter 1 year, and pouring in every 15 days executes liquid manure 1 time, and described liquid manure is by 5 parts of N P and K
Liquid dung is become thoroughly decomposed in compound fertilizer, 5 parts of carbamide K composite fertilizers, 2 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 10 parts of people and animals and 1000 parts of water mix；After plantation
2,3 years, pouring in every 15 days executed liquid manure 1 time, fertile 1 time of every 100 days buriings, described liquid manure by 5 parts of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizers, 5 parts
Carbamide K composite fertilizer, 2 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 5 parts of debirs and 1000 parts of water mix；Described buriing fertile by 25 parts of potash fertilizer, 20
Part nitrogenous fertilizer, 10 parts of plant ash, 10 parts of rapeseed cakes and 0.01 part of fermenting agent mix；It is 300kg/ that each dose of liquid manure is executed in pouring
Mu, the fertile dose every time of buriing is 60kg/ mu；
(5) trimming leaf and protect flower and fruit: after fruit picking and before annual 2-4 month rudiment, cut off intersection branch, weak branch, disease pest
Branch and deadwood；Cut off the long shoot sprouted summer, remove diseased plant in time；Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae florescence, full-bloom stage and young fruit period respectively spray one
Secondary medicament, described medicament is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 1 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 10 parts of carbamide, 1 part of diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate DA-6,
5 parts of Pi Oleum Sesami polyoxyethylene ether, 5 parts of ethanol and 500 parts of water；The amount spraying medicament is 40kg/ mu；
(6) plantation Radix Ipomoeae Seedling: start kind of a Radix Ipomoeae Seedling in annual mid or late April, will be with every Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. tangerine as the center of circle, and radius is
Deep ploughing in soil outside the circumference of 0.9m, soil is ploughed out the high alley of a plurality of 0.30m, chooses excellent Radix Ipomoeae Seedling, with life
Selected Radix Ipomoeae Seedling is stained with root and is processed by root agent；The root processing Radix Ipomoeae Seedling is embedded in nursery hole, by the symptom of a trend of potato Seedling
Facing one direction, and insert in soil pit with 25-30 degree oblique angle, then earth backing compacting is saved in bottom 3, only show indications of a new development, red
The spacing in the rows of potato Seedling is 0.45m；
(7) Cultivate administration of Radix Ipomoeae: after Radix Ipomoeae seed is planted, waters permeable in time；After plantation 5～7 days, select strong sprout, look into
Seedling is filled a vacancy, and applies compound fertilizer simultaneously, and compound fertilizer mixes according to following parts by weight: 40 parts of potash fertilizer, 15 parts of phosphate fertilizer and 10
Part carbamide, the dose of compound fertilizer is 65kg/ mu；Radix Ipomoeae Seedling grows under natural environment, sees that grass i.e. pulls out；Drench in the 5-8 month and execute water
Fertile 1-4 time, described liquid manure is by 6 parts of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizers, 4 parts of carbamide K composite fertilizers, 1 part of phosphate fertilizer, 8 parts of people and animals' liquid dungs that become thoroughly decomposed
And 500 parts of water mix, it is 300kg/ mu that each dose of liquid manure is executed in pouring；Prosperous expanding is controlled to the sprinkling of Radix Ipomoeae Seedling in mid-September
Element；Radix Ipomoeae was dug before late October；
(8) fruit picking and managing after adopting: gather in time after fruit maturation, every a year, planting site is carried out shallow turning over during plantation, and
Improve the soil with quick lime；
(9) plantation again of Radix Ipomoeae and management: again plant Radix Ipomoeae Seedling according to the method for step (6), according to step (7)
Method Radix Ipomoeae is carried out Cultivate administration, gather in the crops Radix Ipomoeae.
Embodiment 3
One Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae and the method for Radix Ipomoeae interplanting, comprise the following steps:
(1) Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae nursery stock slurry root processes: the seedling that growth selection is healthy and strong, with root-growing agent, selected kind bacterin root is stained with root
Process；
Root-growing agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Nafusaku 5 parts, arylsulphonate 10 parts, polyacrylamide 1 part, bigcatkin willow
0.5 part of sodium of acid and 500 parts of water；Before selected kind bacterin root being stained with root process with root-growing agent, first with water, root-growing agent is carried out
Dilution, wherein water is 100:1 with the mass ratio of root-growing agent；
(2) digging planting pit: dig planting pit with choosing paddy field or ridge, the cave width of planting pit is 0.7m × 0.8m deeply, the row of planting pit
Away from for 4.0m, cave spacing is 3.5m；
(3) Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae nursery stock transplanting: apply the ant worm woods granule that 50g effective ingredient mass percent is 5% in the side of planting pit,
The seedling that step (1) processed vertically is planted in planting pit central authorities, and surrounding is real by soil pressure, then earthing, the diameter of mound after earthing
For 0.8m, be above the ground level 0.3m, irrigates in time and determines root water, determines to be added with step (1) described root-growing agent, root-growing agent in root water
It is 1:100 with the mass ratio determining root water；
(4) fertilising of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae fruit tree: the Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae nursery stock after field planting is carried out stage fertilising；The fertilising of described stage is: plantation
Afterwards to the 1st time tip aging before drench and execute liquid manure 1-2 time, described liquid manure is become thoroughly decomposed liquid dung and 450 parts by 2 parts of root-growing agents, 25 parts of people and animals
Water mixes；1st time the tip is aging to planting latter 1 year, and pouring in every 20 days executes liquid manure 1 time, and described liquid manure is by 10 parts of N P and K
Liquid dung is become thoroughly decomposed in compound fertilizer, 1 part of carbamide K composite fertilizer, 0.5 part of phosphate fertilizer, 8 parts of people and animals and 500 parts of water mix；After plantation
2,3 years, pouring in every 20 days executed liquid manure 1 time, fertile 1 time of every 90 days buriings, described liquid manure by 10 parts of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizers, 3 parts
Carbamide K composite fertilizer, 0.5 part of phosphate fertilizer, 8 parts of debirs and 800 parts of water mix；Described buriing fertile by 20 parts of potash fertilizer,
15 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 8 parts of plant ash, 7 parts of rapeseed cakes and 0.05 part of fermenting agent mix；It is 600kg/ that each dose of liquid manure is executed in pouring
Mu, the fertile dose every time of buriing is 50kg/ mu；
(5) trimming leaf and protect flower and fruit: after fruit picking and before annual 2-4 month rudiment, cut off intersection branch, weak branch, disease pest
Branch and deadwood；Cut off the long shoot sprouted summer, remove diseased plant in time；Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae florescence, full-bloom stage and young fruit period respectively spray one
Secondary medicament, described medicament is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 8 parts of carbamide, 0.5 part of diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate DA-6,
3 parts of Pi Oleum Sesami polyoxyethylene ether, 8 parts of ethanol and 300 parts of water；The amount spraying medicament is 60kg/ mu；
(6) plantation Radix Ipomoeae Seedling: start kind of a Radix Ipomoeae Seedling in annual mid or late April, will be with every Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. tangerine as the center of circle, and radius is
Deep ploughing in soil outside the circumference of 0.9m, soil is ploughed out the high alley of a plurality of 0.5m, chooses excellent Radix Ipomoeae Seedling, with life
Selected Radix Ipomoeae Seedling is stained with root and is processed by root agent；The root processing Radix Ipomoeae Seedling is embedded in nursery hole, by the symptom of a trend of potato Seedling
Facing one direction, and insert in soil pit with 25-30 degree oblique angle, then earth backing compacting is saved in bottom 4, only show indications of a new development, red
The spacing in the rows of potato Seedling is 0.45m；
(7) Cultivate administration of Radix Ipomoeae: after Radix Ipomoeae seed is planted, waters permeable in time；After plantation 5～7 days, select strong sprout, look into
Seedling is filled a vacancy, and applies compound fertilizer simultaneously, and compound fertilizer mixes according to following parts by weight: 50 parts of potash fertilizer, 20 parts of phosphate fertilizer and 8 parts
Carbamide, the dose of compound fertilizer is 55kg/ mu；Radix Ipomoeae Seedling grows under natural environment, sees that grass i.e. pulls out；Drench in the 5-8 month and execute liquid manure
1-4 time, described liquid manure by 8 parts of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizers, 4 parts of carbamide K composite fertilizers, 0.1 part of phosphate fertilizer, 6 parts become thoroughly decomposed people and animals' liquid dung and
600 parts of water mix, and it is 350kg/ mu that each dose of liquid manure is executed in pouring；The prosperous enlarging agent of control is sprayed to Radix Ipomoeae Seedling in mid-September；
Radix Ipomoeae was dug before late October；
(8) Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae fruit picking and managing after adopting: gather in time after fruit maturation, every a year, planting site is carried out shallow during plantation
Turn over, and improve the soil with quick lime；
(9) plantation again of Radix Ipomoeae and management: again plant Radix Ipomoeae Seedling according to the method for step (6), according to step (7)
Method Radix Ipomoeae is carried out Cultivate administration, gather in the crops Radix Ipomoeae.
Embodiment 4
One Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae and the method for Radix Ipomoeae interplanting, comprise the following steps:
(1) Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae nursery stock slurry root processes: the seedling that growth selection is healthy and strong, with root-growing agent, selected kind bacterin root is stained with root
Process；Root-growing agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Nafusaku 5 parts, butyric acid potassium 3 parts, arylsulphonate 5 parts,
Polyacrylamide 3 parts, sodium salicylate 0.1 part and 300 parts of water；Before selected kind bacterin root being stained with root process with root-growing agent,
First being diluted by root-growing agent with water, wherein water is 30:1 with the mass ratio of root-growing agent；
(2) digging planting pit: dig planting pit with choosing paddy field or ridge, the cave width of planting pit is 0.8m × 0.7m deeply, the row of planting pit
Away from for 3.8m, cave spacing is 3.0m；
(3) Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae nursery stock transplanting: apply the ant worm woods granule that 20g effective ingredient mass percent is 5% in the side of planting pit,
The seedling that step (1) processed vertically is planted in planting pit central authorities, and surrounding is real by soil pressure, then earthing, the diameter of mound after earthing
For 0.6m, be above the ground level 0.35m, irrigates in time and determines root water, determines to be added with step (1) described root-growing agent, root-growing agent in root water
It is 1:80 with the mass ratio determining root water；
(4) fertilising of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae fruit tree: the Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae nursery stock after field planting is carried out stage fertilising；The fertilising of described stage is: plantation
Afterwards to the 1st time tip aging before drench and execute liquid manure 1-2 time, described liquid manure is become thoroughly decomposed liquid dung and 500 by 0.5 part of root-growing agent, 30 parts of people and animals
Part water mixes；1st time the tip is aging to planting latter 1 year, and pouring in every 15 days executes liquid manure 1 time, and described liquid manure is by 5 parts of N P and K
Liquid dung is become thoroughly decomposed in compound fertilizer, 5 parts of carbamide K composite fertilizers, 2 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 10 parts of people and animals and 1000 parts of water mix；After plantation
2,3 years, pouring in every 15 days executed liquid manure 1 time, fertile 1 time of every 100 days buriings, described liquid manure by 5 parts of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizers, 5 parts
Carbamide K composite fertilizer, 2 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 5 parts of debirs and 1000 parts of water mix；Described buriing fertile by 25 parts of potash fertilizer, 20
Part nitrogenous fertilizer, 10 parts of plant ash, 10 parts of rapeseed cakes and 0.01 part of fermenting agent mix；It is 800kg/ that each dose of liquid manure is executed in pouring
Mu, the fertile dose every time of buriing is 60kg/ mu；
(5) trimming leaf and protect flower and fruit: after fruit picking and before annual 2-4 month rudiment, cut off intersection branch, weak branch, disease pest
Branch and deadwood；Cut off the long shoot sprouted summer, remove diseased plant in time；Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae florescence, full-bloom stage and young fruit period respectively spray one
Secondary medicament, described medicament is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 10 parts of carbamide, 0.5 part of diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate DA-6,
3 parts of Pi Oleum Sesami polyoxyethylene ether, 8 parts of ethanol and 500 parts of water；The amount spraying medicament is 60kg/ mu；
(6) plantation Radix Ipomoeae Seedling: start kind of a Radix Ipomoeae Seedling in annual mid or late April, will be with every Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. tangerine as the center of circle, and radius is
Deep ploughing in soil outside the circumference of 0.9m, soil is ploughed out the high alley of a plurality of 0.5m, chooses excellent Radix Ipomoeae Seedling, with life
Selected Radix Ipomoeae Seedling is stained with root and is processed by root agent；The root processing Radix Ipomoeae Seedling is embedded in nursery hole, by the symptom of a trend of potato Seedling
Facing one direction, and insert in soil pit with 25-30 degree oblique angle, then earth backing compacting is saved in bottom 4, only show indications of a new development, red
The spacing in the rows of potato Seedling is 0.45m；
(7) Cultivate administration of Radix Ipomoeae: after Radix Ipomoeae seed is planted, waters permeable in time；After plantation 5～7 days, select strong sprout, look into
Seedling is filled a vacancy, and applies compound fertilizer simultaneously, and compound fertilizer mixes according to following parts by weight: 50 parts of potash fertilizer, 20 parts of phosphate fertilizer and 8 parts
Carbamide, the dose of compound fertilizer is 55kg/ mu；Radix Ipomoeae Seedling grows under natural environment, sees that grass i.e. pulls out；Drench in the 5-8 month and execute liquid manure
1-4 time, described liquid manure by 8 parts of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizers, 4 parts of carbamide K composite fertilizers, 0.1 part of phosphate fertilizer, 6 parts become thoroughly decomposed people and animals' liquid dung and
600 parts of water mix, and it is 350kg/ mu that each dose of liquid manure is executed in pouring；The prosperous enlarging agent of control is sprayed to Radix Ipomoeae Seedling in mid-September；
Radix Ipomoeae was dug before late October；
(8) Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae fruit picking and managing after adopting: gather in time after fruit maturation, every a year, planting site is carried out shallow during plantation
Turn over, and improve the soil with quick lime；
(9) plantation again of Radix Ipomoeae and management: again plant Radix Ipomoeae Seedling according to the method for step (6), according to step (7)
Method Radix Ipomoeae is carried out Cultivate administration, gather in the crops Radix Ipomoeae.
The yield of the fruit tree of embodiment of the present invention 1-4 implantation methods and the Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae quality of results and Radix Ipomoeae is evaluated, evaluates knot
The most as follows:
(1) survival rate of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae fruit Seedling
Table 1
| Classification | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Embodiment 4 |
| Plantation number/ | 50 | 50 | 60 | 65 |
| Survival number/ | 48 | 49 | 57 | 63 |
| Survival rate/% | 96.0 | 98.0 | 95.0 | 96.9 |
As seen from the above table, the survival rate of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae fruit Seedling is all more than 95%.
(2) Quality Identification of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae fruit
The Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae of results in embodiment 1-4 is respectively chosen 50 entirety to Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae identify, as seen from Table 2, results
Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae fruit is oblate, and peel is orange red, flash of light, more smooth, and sarcocarp is sharp and clear, juice is many, change slag, taste is sweet, few core, can
Dissolubility solid content 13.5-14.3%, and compare more common Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae, the Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Pericarpium Citri tangerinae more stiffened having so that place at normal temperatures
The time of storage is more long, the most perishable, can store 18-21 days under room temperature.
Table 2
| Classification | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Embodiment 4 |
| Solubility solid content/% | 13.5 | 14.0 | 14.2 | 14.3 |
| The storage time (my god) | 19 | 18 | 19 | 21 |
(3) Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae volume analysis
Table 3
Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae yield is that the theoretical yield having fruit size and every strain determines, as seen from Table 3, uses the Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. of the present invention
No matter Fructus Citri tangerinae implantation methods, be that the theoretical yield of fruit mass or every strain is all high than existing yield, and along with the increase of the age of tree,
The theoretical yield of every strain Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae also improves constantly.
(4) Radix Ipomoeae volume analysis
Utilizing the implantation methods of the present invention, in actual production, every strain Radix Ipomoeae can produce the Radix Ipomoeae tuber of 4.0-4.5 jin, and every mu can
Producing more than 7000 jin of Radix Ipomoeae, annual plantation once, has sweet potato harvesting the most every year.
In sum, utilizing the Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae of the present invention and the method for Radix Ipomoeae interplanting, decrease management cost, two kinds of crops are same
One management program completes, does not increase management recruitment；Add the economic benefit of unit are, in same plot, same
Two kinds of crop materials have been gathered in the crops during individual management simultaneously；Economic benefits, is suitable for agricultural extension.
Described above is the detailed description for the preferable possible embodiments of the present invention, but embodiment is not limited to the special of the present invention
Profit application range, the equal change completed under the technical spirit suggested by all present invention or modification change, the present invention all should be belonged to
Contained the scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. the method that a Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae is interplanted with Radix Ipomoeae, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae nursery stock slurry root processes: the seedling that growth selection is healthy and strong, enters selected kind bacterin root with root-growing agent
Row is stained with root and is processed；
(2) digging planting pit: dig planting pit with choosing paddy field or ridge, the cave width of planting pit is 0.7-0.9m × 0.6-0.8m deeply, field planting
The line-spacing in cave is 3.5-4m, and cave spacing is 3-3.5m；
(3) Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae nursery stock transplanting: the seedling that step (1) processed vertically is planted in planting pit central authorities, surrounding soil
Compacting, then earthing, a diameter of 0.6-0.8m of mound after earthing, be above the ground level 0.25-0.35m, irrigates in time and determines root water；
(4) fertilising of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae fruit tree: the Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae nursery stock after field planting is carried out stage fertilising；
(5) trimming leaf and protect flower and fruit: after fruit picking and before annual 2-4 month rudiment, cut off intersection branch, weak branch, disease pest
Branch and deadwood；Cut off the long shoot sprouted summer, remove diseased plant in time；
(6) plantation Radix Ipomoeae Seedling: start kind of a Radix Ipomoeae Seedling in annual mid or late April, will be with every Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. tangerine as the center of circle, and radius is
Deep ploughing in soil outside the circumference of 0.7～0.9m, soil is ploughed out a plurality of 0.3～0.5m high alley, chooses excellent Radix Ipomoeae
Seedling, is stained with root with root-growing agent to selected Radix Ipomoeae Seedling and processes；The root processing Radix Ipomoeae Seedling is embedded in nursery hole, by potato
The symptom of a trend of Seedling facing one direction, and is inserted in soil pit with 25-30 degree oblique angle, then bottom 3-4 joint earth backing compacting, only dew
Going out the symptom of a trend, the spacing in the rows of Radix Ipomoeae Seedling is 0.25-0.45m；
(7) Cultivate administration of Radix Ipomoeae: after Radix Ipomoeae seed is planted, waters permeable in time；After plantation 5～7 days, select strong sprout, look into
Seedling is filled a vacancy, and applies compound fertilizer simultaneously；Radix Ipomoeae Seedling grows under natural environment, sees that grass i.e. pulls out；Drench in the 5-8 month and execute liquid manure 1-4 time,
Described liquid manure by 5-10 part nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, 1-5 part carbamide K composite fertilizer, 0.1-2 part phosphate fertilizer, 5-10 part fertilizer and
300-1000 part water mixes；The prosperous enlarging agent of control is sprayed to Radix Ipomoeae Seedling in mid-September；Radix Ipomoeae was dug before late October；
(8) Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae fruit picking and managing after adopting: gather in time after Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae fruit maturation, every a year to planting site during plantation
Carry out shallow turning over, and improve the soil with quick lime；
(9) plantation again of Radix Ipomoeae and management: again plant Radix Ipomoeae Seedling according to the method for step (6), according to step (7)
Method Radix Ipomoeae is carried out Cultivate administration, gather in the crops Radix Ipomoeae.
Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae high-yield planting method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (1) and step (6),
Described root-growing agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: butyric acid potassium and/or Nafusaku 5-10 part, arylsulphonate 5-10
Part, polyacrylamide 1-5 part, sodium salicylate 0.1-0.5 part and water 300-500 part；With root-growing agent to selected kind bacterin root or
Before Radix Ipomoeae Seedling carries out being stained with root process, being first diluted by root-growing agent with water, wherein water is 30-100:1 with the mass ratio of root-growing agent.
Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae high-yield planting method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (3), moves seedling
Before being planted in planting pit, apply 20-50g insect-pest medicament in the side of planting pit.
Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae high-yield planting method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described insect-pest medicament is effectively to become
Point mass percent is the ant worm woods granule of 1-5%.
Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae high-yield planting method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (3), described determines root
Being added with step (1) described root-growing agent, root-growing agent and the mass ratio determining root water in water is 1:50-150.
Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae high-yield planting method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (4), described stage
Fertilising is: executing liquid manure 1-2 time to the 1st time aging front pouring of the tip after plantation, described liquid manure is had by 0.5-2 part root-growing agent, 15-30 part
Machine is fertile and 200-500 part water mixes；1st time the tip is aging to planting latter 1 year, and pouring in every 10-20 days executes liquid manure 1 time, institute
State liquid manure by 5-10 part nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, 1-5 part carbamide K composite fertilizer, 0.1-2 part phosphate fertilizer, 5-10 part fertilizer and 300-1000
Part water mixes；After plantation the 2nd, 3 years, pouring in every 10-20 days executed liquid manure 1 time, every 80-100 days fertile 1 time of buriings, institute
State liquid manure by 5-10 part nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, 1-5 part carbamide K composite fertilizer, 0.1-2 part phosphate fertilizer, 5-10 part fertilizer and 300-1000
Part water mixes；Described buriing fertile by 12-25 part potash fertilizer, 10-20 part nitrogenous fertilizer, 5-10 part plant ash, 5-10 part rapeseed cake and
0.01-0.1 part fermenting agent mixes；It is 300-800kg/ mu that each dose of liquid manure is executed in pouring, and the fertile dose every time of buriing is
45-60kg/ mu.
7. according to the Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae high-yield planting method described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that described fertilizer is that people and animals are rotten
Ripe liquid dung.
Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae high-yield planting method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (5), Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae is opened
Florescence, full-bloom stage and young fruit period respectively spray a medicament, and described medicament is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 1-5 part biphosphate
Potassium, 5-10 part carbamide, 0.1-1 part diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate DA-6,1-5 part Pi Oleum Sesami polyoxyethylene ether, 5-10 part ethanol and 200-500 part
Water.
Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae high-yield planting method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (7), described compound
Fertilizer mixes according to following parts by weight: 40-50 part potash fertilizer, 15-20 part phosphate fertilizer and 5-10 part carbamide；Described compound fertilizer executes
Fertile amount is 40-65kg/ mu.
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| CN106508589A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-03-22 | 南丹县三丰绿色生态农牧开发有限责任公司（微型企业） | Planting method for interplanting sugar orange and peanut |
| CN106665071A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-17 | 河南省天中人家生态农业发展有限公司 | Organic cultivation method for kiwi fruit-sweet potato interplanting |
| CN107624474A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-01-26 | 田阳县群姐砂糖橘专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of sugar orange interplanting pumpkin and the tuber of pinellia |
| CN107821070A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-23 | 钟山佳欣果蔬有限责任公司 | Citrus and the method for cassava interplanting |
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| CN108029417A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-05-15 | 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 | The method that citrus interplants gold melon |
| CN108040711A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-18 | 钟山佳欣果蔬有限责任公司 | Citrus interplants the implantation methods of sweet potato |
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| CN108064623A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-05-25 | 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 | Tribute mandarin orange and the efficient implantation methods of purple sweet potato interplanting |
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| CN107836301A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-03-27 | 广西垚宇贸易有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of noodles dish |
| CN108029417A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-05-15 | 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 | The method that citrus interplants gold melon |
| CN108055959A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-05-22 | 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 | Citrus efficiently covers cultivating method |
| CN108064623A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-05-25 | 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 | Tribute mandarin orange and the efficient implantation methods of purple sweet potato interplanting |
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| CN107960295A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-27 | 曾少兰 | A kind of granulated sugar tangerine and sweet potato method for interplanting cultivation |
| CN107996311A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-08 | 曾少兰 | A kind of passion fruit and sweet potato method for interplanting cultivation |
| CN108967012A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-11 | 思南县华丰果蔬专业合作社 | A kind of high yield interplanting method of orange and sweet potato |
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