CN105941071A - Culture and breeding methods for apple tree of new species - Google Patents
Culture and breeding methods for apple tree of new species Download PDFInfo
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- CN105941071A CN105941071A CN201610505178.0A CN201610505178A CN105941071A CN 105941071 A CN105941071 A CN 105941071A CN 201610505178 A CN201610505178 A CN 201610505178A CN 105941071 A CN105941071 A CN 105941071A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/30—Grafting
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Abstract
The invention relates to a culture method for an apple tree of new species. The culture method comprises the following steps: A1, enabling the Qinguan apple tree to be subjected to branch grafting or bud grafting on the Qiaohuaxinhongxing apple tree; A2, enabling the cultured Qiaohuaxinhongxing apple tree obtained in the step A1 to be subjected to branch grafting or bud grafting on the Qiaohuachangfu No.2 tree; A3, enabling the cultured Qiaohuachangfu No.2 tree obtained in the step A2 to be subjected to branch grafting or bud grafting on the M26 dwarfing interstock; and A4, enabling the first cultured M26 dwarfing interstock obtained in the step A3 to be subjected to branch grafting or bud grafting on the red fuji spur apple tree, so as to obtain the apple tree of the new species. The invention also relates to a breeding method of the apple tree of the new species. The breeding method comprises the following steps: grafting the M26 dwarfing interstock on selected tree seedlings, and grafting the branches or buds of the apple tree of the new species on the M26 dwarfing interstock. The fruit tree obtained by the culture and breeding methods for the apple tree of the new species has the advantages that the quality is good, the fruiting period and the mature period are advanced, and the fruits are larger, uniform in color, palatable in sweetness and crispness, large in yield and high in economic value.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to planting fruit trees field, be specifically related to cultivation and the mating system of a kind of new varieties apple tree.
Background technology
China is apple production state and the country of consumption of world rankings first, and the Apple Culture gross area is big, and Fructus Mali pumilae produces
Amount height.But, compared with developed countries, the yield per unit area of China's Fructus Mali pumilae is relatively low, fruit total quality
Poor and there is the problems such as orchard economic benefit is the highest.At present, China's major part orchard uses tall anvil dense planting
Cultivation mode carries out apple cultivation management, but the orchard under this pattern is the most airtight, is easily caused fruit tree light
The problems such as irradiation inequality, fruit tree result time and fruit maturation time are later.Additionally, China's various places Fructus Mali pumilae
Cultivating techniques is the most backward, and the apple nursery stock variety and quality cultivated is the best, and fruit yielded by tree is less, really
Product irregular colour, mouthfeel is not good enough, and fruit quality is poor, has a strong impact on the economic well-being of workers and staff of apple garden.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above that prior art exists, the invention provides the training of a kind of new varieties apple tree
Educate and mating system.By the new varieties apple tree product using the breeding method of described new varieties apple tree to obtain
Of fine quality good, fruiting period and period of maturation, fruit volume was relatively big in advance, bright in colour uniform, sweet crisp agreeable to the taste.
Present invention also offers the mating system of described new varieties apple tree, this mating system can fast breeding new product
Plant apple tree so that it is enter high yield period within a short period of time, improve apple production, be effectively increased orchard economy
Income.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of breeding method of new varieties apple tree, the incubation step of employing includes:
A1 chooses branch or the twig of Qinguan apple tree, in grafting to Qiaoization Starkrimson Apple Trees, cultivates 2 years,
Qiaoization Starkrimson Apple Trees after being cultivated；
A2 takes branch or the twig of Qiaoization Starkrimson Apple Trees after the cultivation of gained after cultivating in step A1, transfers
It is connected on Qiaoization Nagafu No.2 tree, cultivates 2 years, Qiaoization Nagafu No.2 tree after being cultivated；
A3 takes branch or twig, the grafting to M26 of Qiaoization Nagafu No.2 tree after the cultivation of gained in step A2
On dwarfing interstock, cultivate 3-4, obtain M26 dwarfing interstock after the first cultivation；
A4 takes branch or the twig of M26 dwarfing interstock after first of gained in step A3 is cultivated, and grafting is extremely
On Red Fuji Spur Apple Cultivar tree, cultivate 2-3, obtain new varieties apple tree.
Further, in step A1, choose three twigs of described Qinguan apple tree, and by described three
On three different branches of the twig extremely described Qiaoization Starkrimson Apple Trees of grafting respectively, graft position distance ground
The height in face is 1.5m；Grafting season is autumn, and grafting temperature is 15-25 DEG C；
In step A2, after choosing described cultivation, the twig of Qiaoization Starkrimson Apple Trees carries out grafting, grafting season
Joint is autumn, and grafting temperature is 15-25 DEG C, and grafting part is positioned at the shoot of described Qiaoization Nagafu No.2 tree,
The height on distance ground is 1.5m；
In step A3, after choosing described cultivation, the twig of Qiaoization Nagafu No.2 tree carries out grafting, grafting season
For autumn, grafting temperature is 15-25 DEG C, and grafting part is positioned at the shoot of described M26 dwarfing interstock,
The height on distance ground is 1.5m；
In step A4, after choosing described first cultivation, the twig of M26 dwarfing interstock carries out grafting, grafting
Season is autumn, and grafting temperature is 15-25 DEG C, and grafting part is positioned at the shoot of described Red Fuji Spur Apple Cultivar tree
Place, the height on distance ground is 1.5m.
It is a kind of by the mating system of the new varieties apple tree of the breeding method gained of described new varieties apple tree,
Use grafting method to breed, breed step and include:
B1 takes Malus sieversii tree or cherry-apple tree as seedling, in the middle of on described seedling, grafting M26 downgrades
The branch of anvil or twig, cultivate 1 year, obtain M26 dwarfing interstock after the second cultivation；
B2 new varieties apple tree described in grafting on M26 dwarfing interstock after the second cultivation of step B1 gained
Branch or twig, cultivate,.
Further, in step bl is determined., the branch of M26 dwarfing interstock described in grafting or the time of twig
For Second Year autumn, ambient temperature during grafting is 15-25 DEG C；Described seedling is autumn, winter or second then
The Malus sieversii seedling of plantation in spring in year or Caulis et folium euphorbiae milii seed；
In step B2, the branch of new varieties apple tree described in grafting or the time of twig are the 3rd year autumn,
Ambient temperature during grafting is 15-25 DEG C.
Further, in step bl is determined., concretely comprising the following steps of grafting operation is carried out:
On the branch of described seedling, cut first apart from the one side planted at the 10-15cm of ground and have light to irradiate
T-shaped mouth, the lateral side length of described first T-shaped mouth is 1.0-1.5cm, erecting of described first T-shaped mouth
Edge lengths is 1.0-1.5cm；By taking branch or twig on described M26 dwarfing interstock as the first scion, general
The root of described first scion cuts into horse ear shape, and the long axis length of the facet of described first scion root is
1.5-2.0cm；The root of described first scion is inserted in described first T-shaped mouth, make described first scion
Cambium layer position and described first T-shaped mouth in cambium layer position alignment, by described first scion and institute
State seedling bondage to fix.
Further, the number of described first T-shaped mouth is one or more, each described first T-shaped
Described first scion all it is inserted with in Kou.
Further, in step B2, carry out concretely comprising the following steps of grafting operation:
Described second cultivate after M26 dwarfing interstock branch on, distance plantation ground 10-15cm at and
The one side having light to irradiate cuts the second T-shaped mouth, and the lateral side length of described second T-shaped mouth is 1.0-1.5cm,
The a length of 1.0-1.5cm of vertical edge of described second T-shaped mouth；Branch or branch is taken by described new varieties apple tree
Bud is as second scion, and the root of described second scion cuts into horse ear shape, the root of described second scion
The long axis length of facet is 1.5-2.0cm；The root of described second scion is inserted described second T-shaped mouth
In, make the cambium layer position alignment in described second scion and described second T-shaped mouth, connect described second
After fringe is cultivated with described second, M26 dwarfing interstock bondage is fixed.
Further, the number of described second T-shaped mouth is one or more, each described second T-shaped
A described second scion all it is inserted with in Kou.
Further, in step B1, the arrangement plantation of described seedling branch, with the adjacent described seedling of a line internal phase it
Between distance be 1.8-2.0m, each line space is 2.8-3.3m.
Further, in step B2, described cultivating process comprises the following steps: fertilising, beta pruning, flower thinning,
Pollination and fruit thinning；Described fertilising step uses bar trench fertilization method, digs zanjon in plant both sides, described deeply
Distance between ditch and plant is 50-70cm, and the width of described zanjon is 10-20cm, and the degree of depth is 20-30cm；
Described pollination step uses honeybee pollination method.
The invention have the benefit that
1, can be cultivated, by the breeding method of described new varieties apple tree, the apple seedling obtaining that there is better quality
Wood, described new varieties apple tree abloom rate is high, and resistance against diseases is strong, yield without biennial bearing point, fruit
Bigger.
2, the mating system of described new varieties apple tree is capable of fast breeding, use Malus sieversii tree or
Cherry-apple tree is as seedling, it is possible to make nursery stock have good drought resisting cold performance；Grafting M26 on described seedling
The branch of dwarfing interstock or twig, it is possible to regulation trunk infusion growth, effective dwarfed plant, improve into colored
Quality；Breed the apple tree plant obtained and there is stronger drought resisting, cold-resistant and resistance against diseases, fruit maturation phase
In advance, shelf life is long, and fruit is the reddest, and bright-colored uniformly mouthfeel is sharp and clear sweet, and yield is higher,
Orchard economic benefit can be effectively improved.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of breeding method of new varieties apple tree, the incubation step of employing includes:
A1 chooses branch or the twig of Qinguan apple tree, in grafting to Qiaoization Starkrimson Apple Trees, cultivates 2 years,
Qiaoization Starkrimson Apple Trees after being cultivated；Preferably, choose three twigs of described Qinguan apple tree, and
Described three twigs are distinguished on three different branches of grafting extremely described Qiaoization Starkrimson Apple Trees, grafting
The height on positional distance ground is 1.5m；Grafting season is autumn, and grafting temperature is 15-25 DEG C；
A2 takes branch or the twig of Qiaoization Starkrimson Apple Trees after the cultivation of gained in step A1, and grafting is to tall
Change on Nagafu No.2 tree, cultivate 2 years, Qiaoization Nagafu No.2 tree after being cultivated；Preferably, described in choosing
After cultivation, the twig of Qiaoization Starkrimson Apple Trees carries out grafting, and grafting season is autumn, and grafting temperature is
15-25 DEG C, grafting part is positioned at the shoot of described Qiaoization Nagafu No.2 tree, and the height on distance ground is 1.5m；
A3 takes branch or twig, the grafting to M26 of Qiaoization Nagafu No.2 tree after the cultivation of gained in step A2
On dwarfing interstock, cultivate 3-4, obtain M26 dwarfing interstock after the first cultivation；Preferably, choose
After described cultivation, the twig of Qiaoization Nagafu No.2 tree carries out grafting, and grafting season is autumn, and grafting temperature is
15-25 DEG C, grafting part is positioned at the shoot of described M26 dwarfing interstock, and the height on distance ground is 1.5m；
A4 takes branch or the twig of M26 dwarfing interstock after first of gained in step A3 is cultivated, and grafting is extremely
On Red Fuji Spur Apple Cultivar tree, after choosing described first cultivation, the twig of M26 dwarfing interstock carries out grafting,
Grafting season is autumn, and grafting temperature is 15-25 DEG C, and grafting part is positioned at described Red Fuji Spur Apple Cultivar tree
At shoot, the height on distance ground is 1.5m.After continuing to cultivate 2-3, obtain new varieties apple tree.Institute
Stating new varieties apple tree abloom rate high, resistance against diseases is strong, yield without biennial bearing point, fruit volume is relatively
Greatly.
It is a kind of by the mating system of the new varieties apple tree of the breeding method gained of described new varieties apple tree,
Use grafting method to breed, breed step and include:
B1 takes Malus sieversii tree or cherry-apple tree as seedling, in the middle of on described seedling, grafting M26 downgrades
The branch of anvil or twig, cultivate 1 year, obtain M26 dwarfing interstock after the second cultivation；More specifically, choosing
The seedling or the Caulis et folium euphorbiae milii seeds of trees that take Malus sieversii tree then are planted, and preferably carry out according to branch's arrangement mode
Plantation, the spacing distance between adjacent seedling or the adjacent seeds of trees in same a line is 1.8-2.0m, adjacent
Line space between two row is 2.8-3.3m.Planting season is the spring of autumn and winter season then or Second Year.
Cultivate to autumn of Second Year, preferably carry out when the lunar calendar August grafting M26 dwarfing interstock branch or
The operation of twig.The twig preferably employing described M26 dwarfing interstock during grafting carries out engrafting and cultivating, grafting
Operation needs to carry out under the conditions of temperature is 15-25 DEG C.Concrete grafting operation step is:
On the branch of described seedling, cut first apart from the one side planted at the 10-15cm of ground and have light to irradiate
T-shaped mouth, the lateral side length of described first T-shaped mouth is 1.0-1.5cm, erecting of described first T-shaped mouth
Edge lengths is 1.0-1.5cm；By taking branch or twig on described M26 dwarfing interstock as the first scion, general
The root of described first scion cuts into horse ear shape, and the long axis length of the facet of described first scion root is
1.5-2.0cm；The root of described first scion is inserted in described first T-shaped mouth, make described first scion
Cambium layer position and described first T-shaped mouth in cambium layer position alignment, by described first scion and institute
State seedling bondage to fix.Preferably, the number of described first T-shaped mouth is one or more, each described
Described first scion all it is inserted with in first T-shaped mouth.
B2 new varieties apple tree described in grafting on M26 dwarfing interstock after the second cultivation of step B1 gained
Branch or twig, preferentially choose twig and carry out grafting, grafting time is the (lunar calendar eight, nine in the 3rd year autumn
Month), ambient temperature during grafting is 15-25 DEG C.Concrete grafting operation is as follows:
Described second cultivate after M26 dwarfing interstock branch on, distance plantation ground 10-15cm at and
The one side having light to irradiate cuts the second T-shaped mouth, and the lateral side length of described second T-shaped mouth is 1.0-1.5cm,
The a length of 1.0-1.5cm of vertical edge of described second T-shaped mouth；Branch or branch is taken by described new varieties apple tree
Bud is as second scion, and the root of described second scion cuts into horse ear shape, the root of described second scion
The long axis length of facet is 1.5-2.0cm；The root of described second scion is inserted described second T-shaped mouth
In, make the cambium layer position alignment in described second scion and described second T-shaped mouth, connect described second
After fringe is cultivated with described second, M26 dwarfing interstock bondage is fixed.Preferably, described second T-shaped mouth
Number is one or more, is all inserted with a described second scion in each described second T-shaped mouth.
After grafting operation completes, in addition it is also necessary to plant is carried out cultivating and managing, with reach ensure fruit tree high yield, excellent
The purpose produced, improves orchard economic well-being of workers and staff further.Concrete cultivating and managing step include fertilising, beta pruning,
Flower thinning, pollination and fruit thinning.
Specifically, fertilizing operation refers to, digs zanjon in plant both sides, between described zanjon and plant away from
From for 50-70cm, the width of described zanjon is 10-20cm, and the degree of depth is 20-30cm；Execute in described zanjon
Adding fertilizer, specifically, in annual autumn and winter, i.e. during lunar calendar 9-10 month, main applying promotes that tree body is taken root
Supporting the fertilizer of root, it is possible to improve soil fertility, promote plant early to take root, take root more, deeply take root, enhancing is planted
Strain, to moisture and the absorption of nutrient, improves plant drought ability.In annual spring, i.e. lunar calendar 2-3 month
Time mainly to impose rudiment fertile, such as apply fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer and carbon ammonium etc., may advantageously facilitate fruit tree
Young sprout grows.To summer, i.e. during lunar calendar 5-6 month, mainly apply to expand fertilizer, potassium sulfate type can be selected multiple
Hefei and trace-element fertilizer.
Cut operator refers to, with spring, plant is carried out beta pruning process in the winter time, wipes out mixed and disorderly and does not has bud
Branch.
Flower thinning operation refers to, after fruit tree plant blossom, carries out flower thinning process, retains at every cluster bud
1 middle disc flower.
Described pollination operation refers to, flower can be carried out by Post flowering to use artificial pollination or honeybee pollination mode
Pollination, it is preferred to use cultivation Apis, then uses the mode of honeybee pollination to carry out, it is possible to effectively reduce artificial
Labour cost, can obtain the side-products such as Mel simultaneously, improves the additional income in orchard further.
The operation of described fruit thinning refers to, after fruit tree plant result, wipes out dysplasia or exuberant young fruit,
To ensure fruit quality and yield.
Cultivation and the mating system of the described new varieties apple tree provided according to this detailed description of the invention carry out fruit tree
Plantation, Second Year or the 3rd year fruit the most visible, after planting 4 to five years, fruit tree can reach the best fruiting period, now
Orchard per mu yield can reach 5,000 8000 jin.Ripe apples time advance, shelf life is long, single Fructus Mali pumilae
Volume is big, and color is the reddest, and colouring is uniformly, sweet crisp agreeable to the taste, has higher economic worth.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can draw it under the enlightenment of the present invention
His various forms of products, no matter but in its shape or structure, make any change, every have and the application
Technical scheme as same or like, within all falling within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the breeding method of a new varieties apple tree, it is characterised in that the incubation step of employing includes:
A1 chooses branch or the twig of Qinguan apple tree, in grafting to Qiaoization Starkrimson Apple Trees, cultivates 2 years,
Qiaoization Starkrimson Apple Trees after being cultivated；
A2 takes branch or the twig of Qiaoization Starkrimson Apple Trees after the cultivation of gained in step A1, and grafting is to tall
Change on Nagafu No.2 tree, cultivate 2 years, Qiaoization Nagafu No.2 tree after being cultivated；
A3 takes branch or twig, the grafting to M26 of Qiaoization Nagafu No.2 tree after the cultivation of gained in step A2
On dwarfing interstock, cultivate 3-4, obtain M26 dwarfing interstock after the first cultivation；
A4 takes branch or the twig of M26 dwarfing interstock after first of gained in step A3 is cultivated, and grafting is extremely
On Red Fuji Spur Apple Cultivar tree, cultivate 2-3, obtain new varieties apple tree.
The breeding method of new varieties apple tree the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
In step A1, choose three twigs of described Qinguan apple tree, and described three twigs are transferred respectively
Being connected on three different branches of described Qiaoization Starkrimson Apple Trees, the height on graft position distance ground is
1.5m；Grafting season is autumn, and grafting temperature is 15-25 DEG C；
In step A2, after choosing described cultivation, the twig of Qiaoization Starkrimson Apple Trees carries out grafting, grafting season
Joint is autumn, and grafting temperature is 15-25 DEG C, and grafting part is positioned at the shoot of described Qiaoization Nagafu No.2 tree,
The height on distance ground is 1.5m；
In step A3, after choosing described cultivation, the twig of Qiaoization Nagafu No.2 tree carries out grafting, grafting season
For autumn, grafting temperature is 15-25 DEG C, and grafting part is positioned at the shoot of described M26 dwarfing interstock,
The height on distance ground is 1.5m；
In step A4, after choosing described first cultivation, the twig of M26 dwarfing interstock carries out grafting, grafting
Season is autumn, and grafting temperature is 15-25 DEG C, and grafting part is positioned at the shoot of described Red Fuji Spur Apple Cultivar tree
Place, the height on distance ground is 1.5m.
3. one kind by the new varieties of the breeding method gained of the new varieties apple tree described in claim 1 or 2
The mating system of apple tree, it is characterised in that use grafting method to breed, breed step and include:
B1 takes Malus sieversii tree or cherry-apple tree as seedling, in the middle of on described seedling, grafting M26 downgrades
The branch of anvil or twig, cultivate 1 year, obtain M26 dwarfing interstock after the second cultivation；
B2 new varieties apple tree described in grafting on M26 dwarfing interstock after the second cultivation of step B1 gained
Branch or twig, cultivate,.
The mating system of new varieties apple tree the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
In step bl is determined., the branch of M26 dwarfing interstock described in grafting or the time of twig are the Second Year autumn
In season, ambient temperature during grafting is 15-25 DEG C；Described seedling is autumn, winter or Second Year plantation in spring then
Malus sieversii seedling or Caulis et folium euphorbiae milii seed；
In step B2, the branch of new varieties apple tree described in grafting or the time of twig are the 3rd year autumn,
Ambient temperature during grafting is 15-25 DEG C.
The mating system of new varieties apple tree the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in step
In rapid B1, carry out concretely comprising the following steps of grafting operation:
On the branch of described seedling, cut first apart from the one side planted at the 10-15cm of ground and have light to irradiate
T-shaped mouth, the lateral side length of described first T-shaped mouth is 1.0-1.5cm, erecting of described first T-shaped mouth
Edge lengths is 1.0-1.5cm；By taking branch or twig on described M26 dwarfing interstock as the first scion, general
The root of described first scion cuts into horse ear shape, and the long axis length of the facet of described first scion root is
1.5-2.0cm；The root of described first scion is inserted in described first T-shaped mouth, make described first scion
Cambium layer position and described first T-shaped mouth in cambium layer position alignment, by described first scion and institute
State seedling bondage to fix.
The mating system of new varieties apple tree the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described
The number of the first T-shaped mouth is one or more, is all inserted with an institute in each described first T-shaped mouth
State the first scion.
The mating system of new varieties apple tree the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in step
In rapid B2, carry out concretely comprising the following steps of grafting operation:
Described second cultivate after M26 dwarfing interstock branch on, distance plantation ground 10-15cm at and
The one side having light to irradiate cuts the second T-shaped mouth, and the lateral side length of described second T-shaped mouth is 1.0-1.5cm,
The a length of 1.0-1.5cm of vertical edge of described second T-shaped mouth；Branch or branch is taken by described new varieties apple tree
Bud is as second scion, and the root of described second scion cuts into horse ear shape, the root of described second scion
The long axis length of facet is 1.5-2.0cm；The root of described second scion is inserted described second T-shaped mouth
In, make the cambium layer position alignment in described second scion and described second T-shaped mouth, connect described second
After fringe is cultivated with described second, M26 dwarfing interstock bondage is fixed.
The mating system of new varieties apple tree the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described
The number of the second T-shaped mouth is one or more, is all inserted with an institute in each described second T-shaped mouth
State second scion.
The mating system of new varieties apple tree the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that step
In B1, the arrangement plantation of described seedling branch, is 1.8-2.0m with the distance between the adjacent described seedling of a line internal phase,
Each line space is 2.8-3.3m.
The mating system of new varieties apple tree the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
In step B2, described cultivating process comprises the following steps: fertilising, beta pruning, flower thinning, pollination and fruit thinning；Institute
State fertilising step and use bar trench fertilization method, dig zanjon in plant both sides, between described zanjon and plant
Distance is 50-70cm, and the width of described zanjon is 10-20cm, and the degree of depth is 20-30cm；Described pollination step
Use honeybee pollination method.
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107018851A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-08-08 | 合肥市风达农业有限责任公司 | A kind of implantation methods of promotion apple development |
| CN107173083A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-09-19 | 杨凌职业技术学院 | A kind of Apples Dwarf Stocks grafting seedlings-growing method |
| CN109315161A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-02-12 | 甘肃德美地缘现代农业集团有限公司 | A kind of vitro grafting method of red Fuji apple tree |
| CN112772256A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-05-11 | 山东省烟台市农业科学研究院 | Method for stabilizing apple canopy and rhizosphere micro-area environment and improving fruit quality |
| CN113412738A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-09-21 | 威海市五十一号农场股份有限公司 | Breeding method of new high-quality apple variety and fertilizer thereof |
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| CN112772256A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-05-11 | 山东省烟台市农业科学研究院 | Method for stabilizing apple canopy and rhizosphere micro-area environment and improving fruit quality |
| CN112772256B (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2022-05-10 | 山东省烟台市农业科学研究院 | Method for stabilizing apple canopy and rhizosphere micro-area environment and improving fruit quality |
| CN113412738A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-09-21 | 威海市五十一号农场股份有限公司 | Breeding method of new high-quality apple variety and fertilizer thereof |
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