CN1053673C - 负载催化剂体系、它的制备及其在烯烃聚合中的应用 - Google Patents
负载催化剂体系、它的制备及其在烯烃聚合中的应用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1053673C CN1053673C CN94101358A CN94101358A CN1053673C CN 1053673 C CN1053673 C CN 1053673C CN 94101358 A CN94101358 A CN 94101358A CN 94101358 A CN94101358 A CN 94101358A CN 1053673 C CN1053673 C CN 1053673C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- zirconium dichloride
- indenyl
- cyclopentadienyl
- dimetylsilyl
- methyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 74
- -1 fluorenyl zirconium dichlorides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 72
- VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L zirconium(2+);dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr]Cl VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- UCIKZESDXASJNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=CC=C2C([Zr+2])C=CC2=C1 Chemical class [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=CC=C2C([Zr+2])C=CC2=C1 UCIKZESDXASJNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- IKMQPGOYCLXVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C1(C=CC=C1)[Zr+2]C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=2C=CC=CC1=2 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1(C=CC=C1)[Zr+2]C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=2C=CC=CC1=2 IKMQPGOYCLXVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001925 cycloalkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XJONFIGVOQMBIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Cl[Zr](Cl)C1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound Cl[Zr](Cl)C1C=CC=C1 XJONFIGVOQMBIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005982 diphenylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- HZVOZRGWRWCICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanediyl Chemical compound [CH2] HZVOZRGWRWCICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- NZDLIIBVQQCHBI-UHFFFAOYSA-L Cl[Zr]Cl.CC1=C[CH]C=C1 Chemical compound Cl[Zr]Cl.CC1=C[CH]C=C1 NZDLIIBVQQCHBI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XFBYPTDICTYNBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L CC1=C[C@@](C)([Zr](Cl)Cl)C=C1 Chemical compound CC1=C[C@@](C)([Zr](Cl)Cl)C=C1 XFBYPTDICTYNBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- SMATWXHZMRECKC-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C1(C=CC=C1)[Hf+2]C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=2C=CC=CC1=2 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1(C=CC=C1)[Hf+2]C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=2C=CC=CC1=2 SMATWXHZMRECKC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- MVLVTGKWPHOVFO-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr+2].C=CC=CC Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr+2].C=CC=CC MVLVTGKWPHOVFO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- AIXAANGOTKPUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbachol Chemical group [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCOC(N)=O AIXAANGOTKPUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CISVRDKQPCPFQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C1=CC=CC=C1)[Zr]CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC=CC Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)[Zr]CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC=CC CISVRDKQPCPFQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JPSHILHGDRCOQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L C1=CC=C2C([Hf](Cl)Cl)C=CC2=C1 Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C([Hf](Cl)Cl)C=CC2=C1 JPSHILHGDRCOQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- PRQXONWMWVCAEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L CCC1(C=CC=C1)[Zr](Cl)Cl Chemical compound CCC1(C=CC=C1)[Zr](Cl)Cl PRQXONWMWVCAEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- ZBKJVVTWGPHNSC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Cl[Zr]Cl.C[C]1C(C)=C(C)C(C)=C1C Chemical compound Cl[Zr]Cl.C[C]1C(C)=C(C)C(C)=C1C ZBKJVVTWGPHNSC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- NKKALSOFYFMKGW-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C(CCC)C1=CC=CC1[Zr+2] Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C(CCC)C1=CC=CC1[Zr+2] NKKALSOFYFMKGW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- QMUDOHCFQLGPLF-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].CC1=CC=CC1(C)[Zr++] Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CC1=CC=CC1(C)[Zr++] QMUDOHCFQLGPLF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- LJSGOOJPNHUWPL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr++](C1C=Cc2ccccc12)C1c2ccccc2-c2ccccc12 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr++](C1C=Cc2ccccc12)C1c2ccccc2-c2ccccc12 LJSGOOJPNHUWPL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- FAJJYXYRMUZENM-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr++]C1c2ccccc2-c2ccccc12 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr++]C1c2ccccc2-c2ccccc12 FAJJYXYRMUZENM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- SZTWDTSJUBOWTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Zr].C1(=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC=CC Chemical compound [Zr].C1(=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC=CC SZTWDTSJUBOWTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006884 silylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 14
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000006656 (C2-C4) alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- AGKZDUBMFACJPR-UHFFFAOYSA-L C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(=C(C)C)C1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(=C(C)C)C1C=CC=C1 AGKZDUBMFACJPR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000006374 C2-C10 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- XBBHYFLWNUTSGU-UHFFFAOYSA-L CC(C)=[Hf](Cl)(Cl)(C1C=CC=C1)C1c2ccccc2-c2ccccc12 Chemical compound CC(C)=[Hf](Cl)(Cl)(C1C=CC=C1)C1c2ccccc2-c2ccccc12 XBBHYFLWNUTSGU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- SEACYXSIPDVVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-L eosin Y Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(Br)C(=O)C(Br)=C2OC2=C(Br)C([O-])=C(Br)C=C21 SEACYXSIPDVVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002650 habitual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
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- CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(oxo)alumane Chemical compound C[Al]=O CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REOJLIXKJWXUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N mofebutazone Chemical group O=C1C(CCCC)C(=O)NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 REOJLIXKJWXUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000538 pentafluorophenyl group Chemical group FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(*)C(F)=C1F 0.000 description 1
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- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65912—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65916—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond supported on a carrier, e.g. silica, MgCl2, polymer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
- C08F4/65922—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S502/00—Catalyst, solid sorbent, or support therefor: product or process of making
- Y10S502/522—Radiant or wave energy activated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/943—Polymerization with metallocene catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP4304286.4 | 1993-02-12 | ||
| DE4304286 | 1993-02-12 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1096517A CN1096517A (zh) | 1994-12-21 |
| CN1053673C true CN1053673C (zh) | 2000-06-21 |
Family
ID=6480336
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94101358A Expired - Fee Related CN1053673C (zh) | 1993-02-12 | 1994-02-08 | 负载催化剂体系、它的制备及其在烯烃聚合中的应用 |
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| Country | Link |
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| US (1) | US5719095A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0615981B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP3425794B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100312665B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1053673C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE59405876D1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW298593B (enExample) |
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| US6506866B2 (en) * | 1994-11-17 | 2003-01-14 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Ethylene copolymer compositions |
| MX9703592A (es) * | 1994-11-17 | 1997-08-30 | Dow Chemical Co | Componente de catalizador soportado, catalizador soportado, su preparacion y proceso de polimerizacion por adicion. |
| JP3181920B2 (ja) * | 1996-04-22 | 2001-07-03 | 日本ポリオレフィン株式会社 | ポリオレフィン製造用触媒及びポリオレフィンの製造方法 |
| JPH10120716A (ja) * | 1996-08-27 | 1998-05-12 | Mitsui Chem Inc | 予備重合固体状触媒、その調製方法およびオレフィンの不均一系重合方法 |
| US5968864A (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1999-10-19 | Fina Technology, Inc. | Catalyst efficiency for supported metallocene catalyst |
| US6245868B1 (en) | 1998-05-29 | 2001-06-12 | Univation Technologies | Catalyst delivery method, a catalyst feeder and their use in a polymerization process |
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| JP7610511B2 (ja) | 2018-12-28 | 2025-01-08 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | テレケリックポリオレフィンおよびこれを調製するための方法 |
| US11999814B2 (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2024-06-04 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Modifications of sulfated bentonites and uses thereof in metallocene catalyst systems for olefin polymerization |
| CN115650286B (zh) * | 2022-10-24 | 2024-06-21 | 浙江大学 | 一种rGO/MXene/TiO2/Fe2C多级异质结构多孔微球吸波材料的制备方法 |
| CN117586439B (zh) * | 2024-01-17 | 2024-03-26 | 营口风光新材料股份有限公司 | 一种复合型茂金属催化剂及其制备方法与应用 |
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| GB1530445A (en) * | 1976-01-09 | 1978-11-01 | British Petroleum Co | Polymerisation catalyst |
| EP0523416A2 (de) * | 1991-06-28 | 1993-01-20 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Katalysator und Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochmolekularen Polyolefinen |
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| US4564647A (en) * | 1983-11-14 | 1986-01-14 | Idemitsu Kosan Company Limited | Process for the production of polyethylene compositions |
| EP0314797B1 (en) * | 1987-04-20 | 1997-07-02 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Olefin polymerization catalyst and process for polymerizing olefin |
| JP2538595B2 (ja) * | 1987-05-13 | 1996-09-25 | 三井石油化学工業株式会社 | オレフイン重合用固体触媒 |
| FR2659337B1 (fr) * | 1990-03-12 | 1992-06-05 | Bp Chemicals Snc | Procede de preparation d'un catalyseur a base de zirconium, de titane et/ou de vanadium supporte sur du chlorure de magnesium, et utilisation du catalyseur dans la polymerisation des olefines. |
| US5308816A (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1994-05-03 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Olefin polymerization solid catalyst, olefin polymerization catalyst and olefin polymerization |
| TW337527B (en) * | 1992-01-24 | 1998-08-01 | Hoechst Ag | Catalyst for the polymerization of olefins, process for the preparation thereof, and use thereof |
| TW304963B (enExample) * | 1992-01-27 | 1997-05-11 | Hoechst Ag | |
| FI112233B (fi) * | 1992-04-01 | 2003-11-14 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Katalyytti olefiinipolymerointia varten, menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi ja sen käyttö |
| EP0578838A1 (en) * | 1992-04-29 | 1994-01-19 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Olefin polymerization catalyst, process for its preparation, and its use |
| TW369545B (en) * | 1993-02-12 | 1999-09-11 | Hoechst Ag | Process for preparing cycloolefin copolymers |
-
1994
- 1994-02-04 TW TW083100946A patent/TW298593B/zh active
- 1994-02-07 EP EP94101797A patent/EP0615981B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-07 DE DE59405876T patent/DE59405876D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-02-08 CN CN94101358A patent/CN1053673C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-02-10 US US08/196,285 patent/US5719095A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-02-10 JP JP01652694A patent/JP3425794B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-02-12 KR KR1019940002491A patent/KR100312665B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1530445A (en) * | 1976-01-09 | 1978-11-01 | British Petroleum Co | Polymerisation catalyst |
| EP0523416A2 (de) * | 1991-06-28 | 1993-01-20 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Katalysator und Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochmolekularen Polyolefinen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR100312665B1 (ko) | 2001-12-28 |
| TW298593B (enExample) | 1997-02-21 |
| DE59405876D1 (de) | 1998-06-10 |
| EP0615981A2 (de) | 1994-09-21 |
| CN1096517A (zh) | 1994-12-21 |
| EP0615981A3 (de) | 1994-11-17 |
| US5719095A (en) | 1998-02-17 |
| EP0615981B1 (de) | 1998-05-06 |
| JP3425794B2 (ja) | 2003-07-14 |
| JPH072920A (ja) | 1995-01-06 |
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