CN103975838B - A kind of bletilla method for transplanting - Google Patents

A kind of bletilla method for transplanting Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103975838B
CN103975838B CN201410249696.1A CN201410249696A CN103975838B CN 103975838 B CN103975838 B CN 103975838B CN 201410249696 A CN201410249696 A CN 201410249696A CN 103975838 B CN103975838 B CN 103975838B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bletilla
transplantation
transplanting
seedling
seedlings
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201410249696.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103975838A (en
Inventor
王礼中
李吉云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nan Yao Villa Garden Pu'er Science And Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Nan Yao Villa Garden Pu'er Science And Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nan Yao Villa Garden Pu'er Science And Technology Ltd filed Critical Nan Yao Villa Garden Pu'er Science And Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201410249696.1A priority Critical patent/CN103975838B/en
Publication of CN103975838A publication Critical patent/CN103975838A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103975838B publication Critical patent/CN103975838B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • Y02P60/216

Landscapes

  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bletilla method for transplanting, comprising: step one, bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix is routed on bletilla seedling seedbed; Step 2, bletilla seedling rinsed well and the moisture on its surface is dried; Transplanting bletilla seedling before 24 hours, is that the liquor potassic permanganate of 0.1% carries out spray disinfectant to described bletilla seedling seedbed with mass percent concentration; Step 3, by described bletilla transplantation of seedlings on described bletilla seedling seedbed, and cover the coring of described bletilla seedling by described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix; Step 4, in described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix, spray clear water, make the water tariff collection of described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix at 60%-70%, in described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix, lay the leaf fragment after drying pulverizing afterwards.The invention provides bletilla method for transplanting and at least can improve bletilla shoot survival percent.

Description

A kind of bletilla method for transplanting
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of kind method for transplanting, particularly relate to a kind of bletilla method for transplanting.
Background technology
Bletilla has another name called Lian Jicao, Gan Gen, gives free of charge, indocalamus is blue, Zhu Lan, purple orchid, purple a species of orchid, hundred large bamboo hats with a conical crown and broad brim.Belong to perennial herb bulbous plant (block root), be mainly distributed in China's Mainland, TaiWan, China, Japan and Upper Myanmar.Hua Mei is applicable to the use of viewing and admiring, and the name after its bulb dries is called bletilla, belongs to Chinese herbal medicine, and other also has the purposes being used as thickener.The pattern of general kind is aubergine, so another name is purple blue; Separately there is the flower of a mutation for white, be called and spend bletilla in vain.The main florescence is in spring, but according to the difference of various places weather, evening, Winter Solstice, early summer all may be bloomed.If plantation, summer, because the easy sun blister of blade tip, should be adopted the mode of irradiating for 1st, avoid with a western exposure as far as possible.
Survival rate in success rate and the bletilla transplantation of seedlings process of bletilla cultivation has very important relation, but prior art is less to the condition research required in bletilla transplantation of seedlings process, and technology is backwardness relatively, causes bletilla shoot survival percent very low.
Therefore, desirable to provide a kind of transplanting method that can improve bletilla shoot survival percent.
Summary of the invention
For this reason, the present invention proposes a kind of novel bletilla method for transplanting at least partially that can solve the problem.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of bletilla method for transplanting, comprising:
Step one, bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix is routed on bletilla seedling seedbed;
Step 2, being rinsed well by bletilla seedling and to be dried by the moisture on its surface, bletilla transplantation of seedlings is before 24 hours, and with mass percent concentration be 0.1% liquor potassic permanganate spray disinfectant is carried out to described bletilla seedling seedbed;
Step 3, by described bletilla transplantation of seedlings on described bletilla seedling seedbed, and cover the coring of described bletilla seedling by described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix;
Step 4, in described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix, spray clear water, make the water tariff collection of described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix at 60%-70%, in described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix, lay the leaf fragment after drying pulverizing afterwards.
Alternatively, according to an embodiment of the invention, in step 3, being used for the thickness of described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix of the coring covering described bletilla seedling is 0.4 centimetre-0.5 centimetre.
Alternatively, according to an embodiment of the invention, it is characterized in that: in step 4, the thickness being laid on the described leaf fragment in described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix is 1 centimetre.
Alternatively, according to an embodiment of the invention, it is characterized in that: described bletilla method for transplanting comprises the field management after step 5 transplanting further: after transplanting described bletilla seedling, respectively at 7 .-10 points of every day, and 16 .-20 are total to 4-6 time described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix water spray.
Alternatively, according to an embodiment of the invention, wherein, when environmental temperature is at 20 DEG C-25 DEG C, when relative moisture is 20%RH-23%RH, spray water every day 4 times, the morning and each 2 times of afternoon.
Alternatively, according to an embodiment of the invention, wherein, when environmental temperature is at 25 DEG C-30 DEG C, when relative moisture is 18%RH-22%RH, spray water every day 5 times, wherein, the morning 2 times, afternoon 3 times.
Alternatively, according to an embodiment of the invention, wherein when environmental temperature is at 30 DEG C-35 DEG C, relative moisture is 18%RH-20%RH, sprays water every day 6 times, the morning and each 3 times of afternoon.
Alternatively, according to an embodiment of the invention, each water spray 5-6 minute.
Alternatively, according to an embodiment of the invention, described step 5 comprises further: transplanting in one month after described bletilla seedling one week, sprayed a foliage fertilizer every 10 days to described bletilla seedling.
Alternatively, according to an embodiment of the invention, wherein, described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix comprises bark residue, the river sand of 30 ~ 34 weight portions, the well-rotted farmyard manure of 4 ~ 6 weight portions of 90 ~ 110 weight portions, and the laying depth of described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix is 10-12 centimetre.
Bletilla method for transplanting provided by the invention at least can improve bletilla shoot survival percent.
Embodiment
The invention provides many applicable creative concepts, this creative concept can be reflected in a large number of in concrete context.The specific embodiment described in following embodiments of the present invention only as the exemplary illustration of the specific embodiment of the present invention, and does not form limitation of the scope of the invention.
Below in conjunction with concrete embodiment, the invention will be further described.
A kind of bletilla method for transplanting, comprising:
Step one, bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix to be routed on bletilla seedling seedbed.Described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix comprises bark residue, the river sand of 30 ~ 34 weight portions, the well-rotted farmyard manure of 4 ~ 6 weight portions of 90 ~ 110 weight portions, and the laying depth of described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix is 10-12 centimetre.
Step 2, being rinsed well by bletilla seedling and to be dried by the moisture on its surface, transplanting bletilla seedling before 24 hours, is that the liquor potassic permanganate of 0.1% carries out spray disinfectant to described bletilla seedling seedbed with mass percent concentration.Wherein, liquor potassic permanganate 1000-1200 doubly dilutes.
Step 3, by described bletilla transplantation of seedlings on described bletilla seedling seedbed, and cover the coring of described bletilla seedling by described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix.Preferably, being used for the thickness of described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix of the coring covering described bletilla seedling is 0.4 centimetre-0.5 centimetre.
Step 4, in described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix, spray clear water, make the water tariff collection of described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix at 60%-70%, in described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix, lay the leaf fragment after drying pulverizing afterwards.Preferably, the thickness of the described leaf fragment be laid in described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix is 1 centimetre.Described clear water refers to free of contamination water, comprises river, reservoir water.Owing to spraying last procedure that clear water is transplanting, therefore also referred to as watering normal root water.Described leaf comprises all blades in existing plant species.
Field management after step 5 transplanting: after transplanting described bletilla seedling, respectively at 7 .-10 points of every day, and 16 .-20 are sprayed water to described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix.Every day sprays water 4-6 time, each water spray 5-6 minute.The number of times of water spray is determined by the temperature of environment and relative moisture, is intended to the water content keeping described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix.When ultraviolet is very strong, when the temperature of shed that shelters from heat or light is high, water spray number of times to be increased.
When environmental temperature is at 20 DEG C-25 DEG C, when relative moisture is 20%RH-23%RH, spray water every day 4 times, the morning and each twice of afternoon.
When environmental temperature is at 25 DEG C-30 DEG C, when relative moisture is 18%RH-22%RH, spray water every day 5 times, wherein, the morning 2 times, afternoon 3 times.
When environmental temperature is at 30 DEG C-35 DEG C, relative moisture is 18%RH-20%RH, sprays water every day 6 times, the morning and each 3 times of afternoon.
Described step 5 comprises further: transplanting in one month after described bletilla seedling one week, sprayed a foliage fertilizer every 10 days to described bletilla seedling.Foliage fertilizer is for the purpose of Foliage Absorption, nutrient needed for crop is directly used the fertilizer on blade face, is called foliage fertilizer.Foliage fertilizer is that nutritive element is applied to crops blade surface; a kind of fertilizer type of base function is played by the absorption of blade; the blade of plant has upper and lower two-layer epidermis; be made up of epidermal cell; on table, there are cuticula and wax in the outside of cell, can protect the functions such as the enforcement of the mesophyll cell under epidermal tissue is photosynthetic, breathing, by the impact of extraneous unfavorable conditions change; blade performance also has many small pores, exercises the function that gas is changed.Foliage fertilizer described in the present invention comprises that prior art provides, and potassium as rich in profit, bestow favour spy, also comprises that WeiLai Technology provides.
%RH, is relative moisture (Relativehumidity), defines by zero temperature.The ratio of the Saturated water vapor pressure (es) of the water vapor pressure (e) in gas and its gas/represent with percentage.
By this proportioning matrix and covering leaf fragment, the humidity retention time is long, the bletilla seedling growth of transplanting is very fast, sprays foliage fertilizer, grow to 25cm high by the cultivation bletilla seedlings of 150 days after transplanting one week, five leaves are long neat, start aging, sprouting is differentiated to form, and it is large that bletilla seedling underground bulb reaches 2-3cm, completed the growth of one-period, now just can field planting to field production.Its survival rate of bletilla seedling of transplanting through method provided by the invention is up to 99%.
Below provided by the invention kind of bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix is explained in detail:
A kind of bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix, described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix comprises bark residue, the river sand of 30 ~ 34 weight portions, the well-rotted farmyard manure of 4 ~ 6 weight portions of 90 ~ 110 weight portions.
Genus forest zone, Yunnan, inventor location, has the felling index of some every year, but does not take out garden wood, by local wood processing enterprise processed finished products or semi-finished product, the stock ground that processing enterprise has timber to stack, timber is stacked of a specified duration, bark just comes off naturally, bark under manually cutting before processing, just deposits collection in lumber yard, increases one deck every year, some stock grounds reach more than 10 years service time, deposit and collected very thick bark residue, bark drenches through Exposure to Sunlight again and just naturally rots, and collects soon, measures greatly.The rotten slag of bark fries more than 100 DEG C through turning pot high-temperature heating, dead grass seeds can be fried, can degerm again, this materials'use several years is all very loose, water conservation, ventilative, there is very abundant organic matter, and add river sand, increase the sharp water-based of matrix, add the farmyard manure increase fertility of becoming thoroughly decomposed, this matrix is applicable to the growth of orchid bletilla very much, can exempt grass again, rich material resources, cost is low.
The preparation method of described bark residue specifically comprises: the temperature turning pot with coal, oil, electricity, heating, when temperature of boiler reaches 500 DEG C ~ 700 DEG C, bark residue is added in pot, fry half an hour, temperature of charge reaches 120 DEG C ~ 150 DEG C, turn the discharging of pot wraparound, the material fried spreads on ground, makes temperature drop to natural temperature.
River sand, be natural stone in its natural state, the active force through water collides for a long time repeatedly, fricative, and its composition is comparatively complicated, there is certain slickness on surface, the non-metallic ore that impurity content is many.River sand particle is round and smooth, cleaner, and source is wide.
Of a great variety and the source of farmyard manure is wide, quantity is large, and be convenient to gather materials on the spot, use on the spot, cost is also lower.The feature of organic manure is that contained nutriment is relatively more comprehensive, and it is not only containing nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, but also containing calcium, magnesium, sulphur, iron and some trace elements.These nutritive elements are many in organic matter state, are difficult to directly be absorbed by crop, have to pass through the fermentation of chemical physical action in soil and microorganism, decompose, nutrient is discharged gradually, and thus fertilizer efficiency is long and stablize.In addition, application of organic fertilizers material is conducive to promoting the formation of soil aggregate, the ratio of soil air and water is coordinated, makes loosing soil, increases water conservation, insulation, breathes freely, the ability of fertilizer conservation.Farmyard manure comprises the fecaluria of people, fecaluria, rubbish from cooking (leftovers leftovers) and barnyard manure, green manure, the compost of livestock breeding and makes compost.According to result of the test, when selecting sheep excrement as farmyard manure, the survival rate of bletilla seedling is best.
Preferably, described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix comprises bark residue, the river sand of 32 weight portions, the well-rotted farmyard manure of 5 weight portions of 100 weight portions.
Preferably, when the described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix that every square metre of bletilla seedling seedbed is laid is 120.56kg, the survival rate of bletilla seedling is the highest.
The thickness that described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix is laid is 10 ~ 12 centimetres.
The preparation method of described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix comprises: step one, the river sand of the bark residue of 90 ~ 110 weight portions, 30 ~ 34 weight portions and the well-rotted farmyard manure of 4 ~ 6 weight portions are uniformly mixed to form bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix; Step 2, be routed on bletilla seedling seedbed by described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix, laying depth is 10 ~ 12 centimetres.
Preferably, the preparation method of described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix comprises: step one, the river sand of the bark residue of 100 weight portions, 32 weight portions and the well-rotted farmyard manure of 5 weight portions are uniformly mixed to form bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix; Step 2, be routed on bletilla seedling seedbed by described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix, laying depth is 12 centimetres.
The bletilla shoot survival percent using bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix provided by the invention to cultivate is high, fast growth, and the height of seedling growth, bulb is maximum.
In order to verify the effect of bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix provided by the invention, inventor also compares test by matrix provided by the invention and other five kinds of matrix:
Substrate culture bletilla seedling provided by the invention: the well-rotted farmyard manure of the bark residue of 88kg, the river sand of 28.16kg and 4.4kg is uniformly mixed to form 120.56kg bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix.
Be routed on bletilla seedling seedbed by described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix, laying area is 1 square metre, and laying depth is 12 centimetres.
Result of the test: grow 150 days, height of seedling 25 centimetres, bulb diameter 2.5 centimetres, plants 483 strains, survives 479 strains.
Contrast experiment:
Comparative trial 1: use detritus soil (soil namely under forest) to make matrix, laying depth is 12 centimetres.
Comparative trial 2: matrix adopts 120kg to become thoroughly decomposed bark residue, lays 10 centimeters, lay 1kg well-rotted farmyard manure becoming thoroughly decomposed in bark residue, finally laying 2 centimetres of river sands on well-rotted farmyard manure, total laying area is 1 square metre.
Comparative trial 3: matrix adopts the bark residue 80kg that rots, farmland soil 40kg, well-rotted farmyard manure 1kg.Laying area is 1 square metre, and laying depth is 12 centimetres.
Comparative trial 4: matrix adopts the bark residue 90kg that rots, coal-fired grey 30kg, well-rotted farmyard manure 1kg.Laying area is 1 square metre, and laying depth is 12 centimetres.
Comparative trial 5: matrix adopts rot bark residue 80kg, river sand 40kg, well-rotted farmyard manure 1kg.Laying area is 1 square metre, and laying depth is 12 centimetres.
Result of the test:
Comparative trial 1: grow 150 days, height of seedling 15 centimetres, bulb diameter 0.7 centimetre, plants 483 strains, survives 285 strains.
Comparative trial 2: grow 150 days, height of seedling 21 centimetres, bulb diameter 1.5 centimetres, plants 483 strains, survives 463 strains.
Comparative trial 3: grow 150 days, height of seedling 17 centimetres, bulb diameter 0.9 centimetre, plants 483 strains, survives 439 strains.
Comparative trial 4: grow 150 days, height of seedling 17 centimetres, bulb diameter 1.3 centimetres, plants 483 strains, survives 415 strains.
Comparative trial 5: grow 150 days, height of seedling 15 centimetres, bulb diameter 1.6 centimetres, plants 483 strains, survives 468 strains.
From result of the test, it is maximum that the bletilla bottle seedling using matrix provided by the invention to cultivate survives number, and survival rate is up to 99%, and growth rate is the fastest, and it is the highest that seedling grows, and bulb is maximum.
Finally, bletilla method for transplanting provided by the invention is further explained:
1, the arrangement in bletilla seedling seedbed
Seedbed is wide 5.3 meters, is convenient to build shade and open cultivation box.Furrow width 70cm, ditch depth 25-30cm, ditch both sides are single brick good by seedbed, without mortar, brick just gear soil keeps off the matrix on seedbed, seedbed is flattened, the anti-cloth of upper berth, seedbed work, cover together with ditch, object is anti-underground pests and weeds, and the sand that work anti-cloth upper berth one deck 3cm is thick is conducive to waterproof.
The first ditching leveling in ground, seedbed, unpack for 6 meters and use digging machine ditching, the furrow width 70cm that Miniature digging machine digs out, remaining seedbed is wide with regard to 5.3 meters, and shade selects 2cm diameter, the steel pipe of 4.9 meters long, ceiling is high 2.5 meters, and both sides are high 1.5 meters, and ceiling is at center, seedbed, with the vertical organ timbering of 3cm steel pipe, top 3cm steel pipe does crossbeam.Every 1.2 meters, with 4.9 meters of steel pipes two, ceiling accessory is connected and fixed, 1.8 meters, both sides and steel pipe is made 135 ° of angles, insertion underground, both sides 30cm, fixes the accessory of card shade net, fixes ceiling infall steel pipe along canopy both sides, put up frame, drawn shade net, ditch is used to rainy day lowering of watertable and draining, and seedbed builds on the ground.Water pipe, along the field management road opening two 25cm, is laid along management road edge in the seedbed of 5.3 meters wide, installs equipment of sprinkler irrigation, and seedling canopy is just perfect.Feature: 1, build seedling canopy and can not waste material; 2, the equipment of sprinkler irrigation in seedbed, can all standing seedbed.
2, the batching of matrix and ratio
The rotten bark residue in matrix employing timber stock ground, river sand, well-rotted farmyard manure (sheep excrement is best), 10 cubic metres of bark residue, 2 cubic metres of river sands, 0.5 cubic metre of well-rotted farmyard manure, mixing is all layered on seedbed, thick 10-12cm, the matrix of this method proportioning, both water conservation, again Li Shui, ventilative.Organic abundant, loose, be applicable to very much orchid growth.
Local genus forest zone, has the felling index of some every year, but does not take out garden wood, by local wood processing enterprise processed finished products or semi-finished product, the stock ground that processing enterprise has timber to stack, timber is stacked of a specified duration, bark just comes off naturally, bark under manually cutting before processing, just deposits collection in lumber yard, increases one deck every year, some stock grounds reach more than 10 years service time, deposit and collected very thick bark residue, bark drenches through Exposure to Sunlight again and just naturally rots, and collects soon, measures greatly.The rotten slag of bark fries more than 100 DEG C through turning pot high-temperature heating, dead grass seeds can be fried, can degerm again, this materials'use several years is all very loose, water conservation, ventilative, there is very abundant organic matter, and add river sand, increase the sharp water-based of matrix, adding the farmyard manure increase fertility of becoming thoroughly decomposed, this matrix is applicable to the growth of orchid bletilla very much, grass can be exempted again, rich material resources, cost is low, the bletilla bottle shoot survival percent that inventor transplants at present reaches 99%, I compares experiment at five kinds of matrix of company's preparation, the matrix survival rate prepared as stated above is the highest, growth rate is the fastest, it is the highest that seedling grows, bulb is maximum.
3, transplant
Transplanted bletilla plantlet in vitro before 24 hours, liquor potassic permanganate with 0.1% carries out spray disinfectant to seedbed, after moisture outside the bletilla plantlet in vitro rinsed well is dried, bletilla plantlet in vitro is transplanted in matrix, every distance between rows and hills 5 × 4cm, digs nest with bamboo chip and shoot root is put into nest, build coring by matrix, the bottom set matrix of bletilla plantlet in vitro is not easily covered thick, not so can affect the survival rate of seedling.
Plant and spray clear water, water supply in media is at 60%-70%, and after having sprayed normal root water, completely spread the leaf fragment after one deck 1cm thick solarization dry grinding, this is the key improving bletilla plantlet in vitro survival rate, and survive rear growth especially soon, good especially.
4, the field management after cultivation
After cultivation, every day sprays water 3-5 time, each water spray 5-6 minute.In 2-5 month, this locality ultraviolet at noon is very strong, and the temperature of shed that shelters from heat or light is high, increase water spray number of times.By this proportioning matrix and covering leaf fragment, the humidity retention time is long, and the bletilla plantlet in vitro growth of transplanting is very fast, sprays foliage fertilizer after transplanting one week, 25cm is grown to high by the cultivation bletilla seedlings of 150 days, five leaves are long neat, and start aging, sprouting is differentiated to form, it is large that bletilla seedling underground bulb reaches 2-3cm, completed the growth of one-period, now just can field planting to field production, survival rate 99%.
Generally speaking, the present invention, by the transplanting medium of improvement bletilla seedling, solves bletilla transplantation of seedlings difficulty and survives, grow slow shortcoming; By improving the field management after transplanting, solving field management difficulty, matrix water conservation is poor, deficiency that humidity is low; The large deficiency of the comprehensive method of investment of bletilla transplantation of seedlings is solved by building seedling canopy.As a whole, the present invention achieves bletilla shoot survival percent up to 99%, fast growth, the height of seedling growth, the beneficial effect that bulb is large.In addition, seedling canopy input ratio standard booth reduces by the input of 40%, builds and reduces 50% man-hour, decrease a large amount of artificial weedings, and the emergence rate that is improved, stem tuber increases fast beneficial effect.
It should be noted, the present invention will be described instead of limit the invention for above-described embodiment, and those skilled in the art can design alternative embodiment when not departing from the scope of claims.In the claims, any reference symbol between bracket should be configured to limitations on claims.Word " comprises " not to be got rid of existence and does not arrange element in the claims or step.Word "a" or "an" before being positioned at element is not got rid of and be there is multiple such element.Word first, second and third-class use do not represent any order.Can be title by these word explanations.

Claims (9)

1. a bletilla method for transplanting, comprising:
Step one, bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix is routed on bletilla seedling seedbed; Described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix comprises bark residue, the river sand of 30-34 weight portion, the well-rotted farmyard manure of 4-6 weight portion of 90-110 weight portion, and the laying depth of described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix is 10-12 centimetre;
Step 2, bletilla seedling rinsed well and the moisture on its surface is dried; Transplanting bletilla seedling before 24 hours, is that the liquor potassic permanganate of 0.1% carries out spray disinfectant to described bletilla seedling seedbed with mass percent concentration;
Step 3, by described bletilla transplantation of seedlings on described bletilla seedling seedbed, and cover the coring of described bletilla seedling by described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix;
Step 4, in described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix, spray clear water, make the water tariff collection of described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix at 60%-70%, in described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix, lay the leaf fragment after drying pulverizing afterwards.
2. bletilla method for transplanting according to claim 1, in step 3, being used for the thickness of described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix of the coring covering described bletilla seedling is 0.4 centimetre-0.5 centimetre.
3. bletilla method for transplanting according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in step 4, and the thickness being laid on the described leaf fragment in described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix is 1 centimetre.
4. bletilla method for transplanting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bletilla method for transplanting comprises the field management after step 5 transplanting further: after transplanting described bletilla seedling, respectively at 7 .-10 points of every day, and 16 .-20 are total to 4-6 time described bletilla transplantation of seedlings matrix water spray.
5. bletilla method for transplanting according to claim 4, wherein, when environmental temperature is at 20 DEG C-25 DEG C, when relative moisture is 20%RH-23%RH, sprays water 4 times every day, the morning and each 2 times of afternoon.
6. bletilla method for transplanting according to claim 4, wherein, when environmental temperature is at 25 DEG C-30 DEG C, when relative moisture is 18%RH-22%RH, sprays water 5 times every day, wherein, and the morning 2 times, afternoon 3 times.
7. bletilla method for transplanting according to claim 4, wherein when environmental temperature is at 30 DEG C-35 DEG C, relative moisture is 18%RH-20%RH, sprays water every day 6 times, the morning and each 3 times of afternoon.
8. according to the bletilla method for transplanting in claim 4-7 described in any one, each water spray 5-6 minute.
9., according to the bletilla method for transplanting in claim 4-7 described in any one, described step 5 comprises further:
Transplanting in one month after described bletilla seedling one week, every 10 days, a foliage fertilizer is sprayed to described bletilla seedling.
CN201410249696.1A 2014-06-06 2014-06-06 A kind of bletilla method for transplanting Active CN103975838B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410249696.1A CN103975838B (en) 2014-06-06 2014-06-06 A kind of bletilla method for transplanting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410249696.1A CN103975838B (en) 2014-06-06 2014-06-06 A kind of bletilla method for transplanting

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103975838A CN103975838A (en) 2014-08-13
CN103975838B true CN103975838B (en) 2016-01-27

Family

ID=51268216

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410249696.1A Active CN103975838B (en) 2014-06-06 2014-06-06 A kind of bletilla method for transplanting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103975838B (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105009880B (en) * 2015-06-30 2018-01-23 普洱良宝生物科技有限公司 A kind of method for culturing seedlings of bletilla seed
CN105594569B (en) * 2015-12-24 2018-07-10 陕西师范大学 Method for transplanting is broadcast live in a kind of bletilla
CN105794448A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-07-27 普洱市玉林林业开发有限公司 Rhizoma bletillae field transplanting method
CN109496782B (en) * 2018-12-26 2020-11-13 广西壮族自治区农业科学院生物技术研究所 Heeling-in substrate beneficial to growth of rhizoma bletillae tissue culture seedlings and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102577814A (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-07-18 董爱文 High-efficiency interplanting method of honeysuckle and hyacinth bletilla
CN103222421A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-07-31 贵州省农作物品种资源研究所 Domestication method of rhizoma bletillae tissue culture corm
CN103270863A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-09-04 陕西师范大学 Bletilla striata rapid propagation seedling cultivation method
CN103766115A (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-05-07 陕西师范大学 Method for transplanting bletilla striata seedlings
CN103828717A (en) * 2013-08-15 2014-06-04 张家界本草科技有限公司 Rapid propagating and seedling culturing method by virtue of Bletilla tubers

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102577814A (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-07-18 董爱文 High-efficiency interplanting method of honeysuckle and hyacinth bletilla
CN103270863A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-09-04 陕西师范大学 Bletilla striata rapid propagation seedling cultivation method
CN103222421A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-07-31 贵州省农作物品种资源研究所 Domestication method of rhizoma bletillae tissue culture corm
CN103828717A (en) * 2013-08-15 2014-06-04 张家界本草科技有限公司 Rapid propagating and seedling culturing method by virtue of Bletilla tubers
CN103766115A (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-05-07 陕西师范大学 Method for transplanting bletilla striata seedlings

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103975838A (en) 2014-08-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103843577B (en) The method of a kind of dendrobium candidum sylvan life ecosystem organic farming
CN102550252B (en) Cultivation method of Dendrobium officinale
CN102939840B (en) Cultivation method of mulberries in karst stony desertification mountain
CN101743879B (en) Industrialized grape matrix cultivating method
CN103609303B (en) A kind of hillock near-nature forest ecological system reconstruction method
CN105660305B (en) The method that a kind of light letter of newly-built vineyard soil of hilly upland efficiently manages
CN103960036A (en) Method for conducting wild tending of Chinese Paris rhizome under trees
CN105010068B (en) The cultural method of one planting fruit-trees short-term training high yield
CN102318533A (en) A kind of quick-growing cultivation method of southern magnolia
CN103460941A (en) Method for cultivating semi-annual high-rosin pinus massoniana lamb seedlings in nutrient bags
CN104521531A (en) Method for culturing paris polyphylla through kiwi fruit woodland
CN103947433A (en) One-step seedling forming method of bletilla striata tissue culture corm and substrate adopted by one-step seedling forming method
CN104145795A (en) Dendrobe cultivation method for improving facility utilization rate
CN103975838B (en) A kind of bletilla method for transplanting
CN103430743B (en) A soil Optimum Cultivation method of planting ginseng
CN105454013A (en) Seedling cultivation medium of machilus versicolora, and seedling cultivation method by using same
CN104488652A (en) Method for cultivating Paris polyphylla by using grape forest lands
CN102792831B (en) High-efficiency rapid propagation technique for Chinese yew
CN106212017B (en) Planting method of imitated wild peucedanum praeruptorum
CN103988769A (en) Rhizome bletillae seedling transplanting matrix
CN102550271A (en) Method for commercialized cultivation of container seedling of cold-resistant japanese cinnamon germplasm
CN101904293B (en) Sacsaoul seedling cultural method under production condition of construction agriculture
CN104303966B (en) A kind of cultural method of wild gold lotus
CN105917921A (en) Cultivation method capable of improving soil properties by interplanting of Changium smyrnioides under Pinus massoniana forest
CN109156256A (en) A kind of newly-built theatre solid multiple-effect pattern of farming and method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant