CN103766122A - Psammosilene tunicoides cultivation method - Google Patents
Psammosilene tunicoides cultivation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103766122A CN103766122A CN201410035151.0A CN201410035151A CN103766122A CN 103766122 A CN103766122 A CN 103766122A CN 201410035151 A CN201410035151 A CN 201410035151A CN 103766122 A CN103766122 A CN 103766122A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a psammosilene tunicoides cultivation method, which comprises the following steps of: a, preparing a cultivated land; b, seeding; c, managing field; d, harvesting. Through trial and error, the most appropriate humidity range of seed germination soil for psammosilene tunicoides is obtained, and is strictly controlled between 50 percent and 60 percent until emergence of seedlings; aiming at the characteristics of waterlogging-avoiding of the psammosilene tunicoides, the soil moisture content is strictly controlled between 25 percent and 35 percent after seedling, the qualified seedling percentage (90 percennt-92 percent) and the emergence rate (80 percent-85 percent) are greatly improved, and the yield (480kg/mu-520kg/mu) is improved. The method adopts a direct seeding manner to cultivate the psammosilene tunicoides, and is low in cost, good in product quality since a main root is not easy to diverge, and great in popularization value.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology field, be specifically related to the cultivation method of a Plants tuniclike psammosilene root.
Background technology
Tuniclike psammosilene root, has another name called RADIX PSAMMOSILENE, Sinense Knotweed Rhizome, Kunming the root of straight ladybell, to leaf seven, Pachysandra axillaris Franch. etc., and Caryophyllaceae tuniclike psammosilene root belongs to, and is the distinctive Mono-species genus in Southwestern China area.Tuniclike psammosilene root is the famous Medicinal plant in Yunnan Province, is also one of important component of Yunnan Baiyao.Its root has except rheumatism, analgesic therapy, the stasis of blood of stopping blooding, dispel, and is used for the treatment of arthralgia due to wind-dampness, stomachache, traumatic bleeding, traumatic injury.Modern pharmacological research shows, tuniclike psammosilene root has good analgesia and antiinflammatory action, extensive in Southwestern China area medication among the people, now also as multiple Chinese patent drug as the raw material medication of " Yunnan Baiyao ", " cure-all ", " golden bone lotus capsule ", " pain Urapidil " etc., usage amount 13 benefits increase.Distributed areas are narrow originally for these species, and population is more rare, artificially excavate in a large number seriously in addition, and quantity sharply reduces at present, has been listed in Chinese Second Class Key Protected Plant.The domestic report to tuniclike psammosilene root chemical constitution study is more, and cytology research, tissue cultivation and simple Seed Germination Test and culture technique also have report, but the deep efficient domesticating and cultivating technical research of system have not been reported.Therefore, carry out tuniclike psammosilene root efficiency cultivation technology for high research in a deep going way, to realize tuniclike psammosilene root scale artificial planting, to alleviate the demand and supply contraction becoming increasingly conspicuous significant.
Tuniclike psammosilene root generally can adopt live and these two kinds of planting types of seedling raising and transplanting, there is the place of irrigation conditions generally take live as main, wasteland, hillside does not have the mode with seedling raising and transplanting of irrigation conditions to plant, the mode of seedling raising and transplanting is planted main root and is easily diverged, live main root is difficult for fork, good product quality, but little seedling stage is to the having relatively high expectations of soil moisture, the more difficult control of weeds.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the tuniclike psammosilene root cultivation method that a kind of emergence rate is high, planting percent is high.
Technical scheme of the present invention: a kind of tuniclike psammosilene root cultivation method, comprises the following steps:
A, plough and prepare: select soil layer deep, loose fertile, draining good, the red soil or the yellowish soil plot that face south, ploughs deeply plough before sowing, is fully exposed to the sun after turning over plough, then opens railway carriage or compartment, wait to broadcast;
B, sowing:
Covering thin loam prepares: after farmyard manure, the fine earth of burning soil, become thoroughly decomposed are sieved, mix in proportion, water spray is fully moistening rear stand-by;
Seed treatment: seeds before seeding is carried out immersion treatment, then sterilization, then rinse well after drying moisture and wait to sow with clear water;
Live: sow front plot and water permeablely, soil conservation is fully moistening, by bunch planting or drilling requirement, seed is evenly sown into railway carriage or compartment face, broadcasts the thin loam that rear covering 0.5～1cm is thick, and then cover one deck pine tag;
C, field management:
Irrigation and drainage: after planting spray water every day, keep soil moisture 50～60%, until emerge; After seedling, keep soil moisture 25～35%;
Thinning, final singling: when height of seedling 10～12cm, carry out, drilling carry out final singling by spacing in the rows 10～15cm, strain in strong sprout 1 is stayed in every cave of bunch planting, a seedling removing is used for filling the gaps with seedlings or transplanting;
Weeding: in vegetative period, see that grass removes, accomplish to pull out early, pull out little, pulled out, field is without weeds;
Flowering fruit bearing stage management: wipe out in time bud when plant buddings, to promote underground rhizome some growth;
The extermination of disease and insect pest: in tuniclike psammosilene root cultivation process, main damage by disease and insect has damping off, leaf spot, root rot, control, mainly to put prevention first, keeps plot draining good rainy season, removes in time deadwood and rotten leaf, maintenance field is clean, well-ventilated, finds the timely dispenser processing of damage by disease and insect;
D, gather: the time of the year when autumn changes into winter plant withered after or at the beginning of last month of spring in winter plant before germinateing, all can gather, while excavating, first clear up deadwood on the ground, root has all been dug, remove the earth of root, the root digging out will scrape off crust in time, airing is done in the storage of dry ventilation.
Further, it is more than 30cm in described step a, ploughing deeply the plough degree of depth, evenly applies in conjunction with ploughing deeply the farmyard manure 3000～4000kg/ mu becoming thoroughly decomposed.
Further, in described step a, open railway carriage or compartment specification: the wide 80～120cm in railway carriage or compartment, furrow width 20～30cm, ditch depth 25～30cm, the thin leveling of railway carriage or compartment face soil rake.
Further, after sieving, described step b moderate heat earth burning, the farmyard manure becoming thoroughly decomposed, fine earth mix in the ratio of 2:2:1.
Further, the thin loam mixing in described step b is sprayed water rear stand-by to humidity 60%～70%.
Further, in described step b, sow 25～30 ℃ of emerge in worm water of front seed 12～24 hours.
Further, in described step b, after seed immersion, within 15～20 minutes, carry out sterilization by 250～350 times of immersion kinds of formalin.
Further, in described step b, bunch planting is opened flat basin listing, 6～8 of every bunch planting kinds according to cave apart from 20～25cm, three drift angles.
Further, in described step b, drilling is according to line-spacing 20～25cm, spacing in the rows 10～15cm water furrow planting, and seed evenly scatters in ditch, can not pile up.
As preferably, in described step c, after planting remain on 60% to soil moisture before emerging, after seedling, keep soil moisture 30%.
Cultivation method of the present invention and traditional cultivation method effect comparison table are as follows:
| ? | Emergence rate (%) | Planting percent (%) | Per mu yield dry product (kg) |
| Cultivation method of the present invention | 90～92 | 80～85 | 480～520 |
| Traditional cultivation method | 62～65 | 54～60 | 300～350 |
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention, through repetition test, draws tuniclike psammosilene root seed sprouting soil optimum humidity range, and is strict controlled in 50～60%, until emerge; Avoid flooded characteristic for tuniclike psammosilene root, after seedling, the strict soil moisture of controlling is 25～35%, planting percent (90～92%), emergence rate (80～85%) are greatly improved, and then improve output (480～520kg/ mu), the present invention adopts direct-seeding cultivation tuniclike psammosilene root, and cost is low, and main root is difficult for fork, good product quality, has promotional value.
Embodiment
For making those skilled in the art understand in detail production technology of the present invention and technique effect, further introduce application of the present invention and technique effect with concrete production instance below.
Embodiment 1
A kind of tuniclike psammosilene root cultivation method, comprises the following steps:
A, plough and prepare: select soil layer deep, loose fertile, draining good, the red soil or the yellowish soil plot that face south, ploughs deeply plough, more than turning over plough degree of depth 30cm before sowing, after turning over plough, be fully exposed to the sun, then open railway carriage or compartment, the wide 80cm in railway carriage or compartment, furrow width 20cm, ditch depth 25cm, the thin leveling of railway carriage or compartment face soil rake, waits to broadcast;
B, sowing:
Covering thin loam prepares: after farmyard manure, the fine earth of burning soil, become thoroughly decomposed are sieved, mix in the ratio of 2:2:1, spray water rear stand-by to humidity 60%;
Seed treatment: 25 ℃ of emerge in worm water 12 hours for seed before sowing, then carry out sterilization for 15 minutes by 250 times of immersion kinds of formalin, then rinse well after drying moisture and wait to sow with clear water;
Live: sow front plot and water permeablely, soil conservation is fully moistening, by bunch planting or drilling requirement, seed is evenly sown into railway carriage or compartment face, broadcasts the thick thin loam of rear covering 0.5cm, and then cover one deck pine tag;
C, field management:
Irrigation and drainage: after planting spray water every day, keep soil moisture 50%, until emerge; After seedling, keep soil moisture 25%;
Thinning, final singling: when height of seedling 10cm, carry out, drilling carry out final singling by spacing in the rows 10cm, strain in strong sprout 1 is stayed in every cave of bunch planting, a seedling removing is used for filling the gaps with seedlings or transplanting;
Weeding: in vegetative period, see that grass removes, accomplish to pull out early, pull out little, pulled out, field is without weeds;
Flowering fruit bearing stage management: wipe out in time bud when plant buddings, to promote underground rhizome some growth;
The extermination of disease and insect pest: in tuniclike psammosilene root cultivation process, main damage by disease and insect has damping off, leaf spot, root rot, control, mainly to put prevention first, keeps plot draining good rainy season, removes in time deadwood and rotten leaf, maintenance field is clean, well-ventilated, finds the timely dispenser processing of damage by disease and insect;
D, gather: the time of the year when autumn changes into winter plant withered after or at the beginning of last month of spring in winter plant before germinateing, all can gather, while excavating, first clear up deadwood on the ground, root has all been dug, remove the earth of root, the root digging out will scrape off crust in time, airing is done in the storage of dry ventilation.
In the present embodiment, bunch planting is opened flat basin listing according to cave apart from 20cm, three drift angles, 6 of every bunch planting kinds; Drilling is according to line-spacing 20cm, spacing in the rows 10cm water furrow planting, and seed evenly scatters in ditch, can not pile up.
Embodiment 2
A kind of tuniclike psammosilene root cultivation method, comprises the following steps:
A, plough and prepare: select soil layer deep, loose fertile, draining good, the red soil or the yellowish soil plot that face south, ploughs deeply plough, more than turning over plough degree of depth 30cm before sowing, after turning over plough, be fully exposed to the sun, then open railway carriage or compartment, the wide 90cm in railway carriage or compartment, furrow width 25cm, ditch depth 30cm, the thin leveling of railway carriage or compartment face soil rake, waits to broadcast;
B, sowing:
Covering thin loam prepares: after farmyard manure, the fine earth of burning soil, become thoroughly decomposed are sieved, mix in the ratio of 2:2:1, spray water rear stand-by to humidity 65%;
Seed treatment: 30 ℃ of emerge in worm water 16 hours for seed before sowing, then carry out sterilization for 20 minutes by 300 times of immersion kinds of formalin, then rinse well after drying moisture and wait to sow with clear water;
Live: sow front plot and water permeablely, soil conservation is fully moistening, by bunch planting or drilling requirement, seed is evenly sown into railway carriage or compartment face, broadcasts the thick thin loam of rear covering 1cm, and then cover one deck pine tag;
C, field management:
Irrigation and drainage: after planting spray water every day, keep soil moisture 55%, until emerge; After seedling, keep soil moisture 30%;
Thinning, final singling: when height of seedling 12cm, carry out, drilling carry out final singling by spacing in the rows 15cm, strain in strong sprout 1 is stayed in every cave of bunch planting, a seedling removing is used for filling the gaps with seedlings or transplanting;
Weeding: in vegetative period, see that grass removes, accomplish to pull out early, pull out little, pulled out, field is without weeds;
Flowering fruit bearing stage management: wipe out in time bud when plant buddings, to promote underground rhizome some growth;
The extermination of disease and insect pest: in tuniclike psammosilene root cultivation process, main damage by disease and insect has damping off, leaf spot, root rot, control, mainly to put prevention first, keeps plot draining good rainy season, removes in time deadwood and rotten leaf, maintenance field is clean, well-ventilated, finds the timely dispenser processing of damage by disease and insect;
D, gather: the time of the year when autumn changes into winter plant withered after or at the beginning of last month of spring in winter plant before germinateing, all can gather, while excavating, first clear up deadwood on the ground, root has all been dug, remove the earth of root, the root digging out will scrape off crust in time, airing is done in the storage of dry ventilation.
In the present embodiment, bunch planting is opened flat basin listing according to cave apart from 25cm, three drift angles, 8 of every bunch planting kinds; Drilling is according to line-spacing 25cm, spacing in the rows 15cm water furrow planting, and seed evenly scatters in ditch, can not pile up.
Embodiment 3
A kind of tuniclike psammosilene root cultivation method, comprises the following steps:
A, plough and prepare: select soil layer deep, loose fertile, draining good, the red soil or the yellowish soil plot that face south, ploughs deeply plough, more than turning over plough degree of depth 30cm before sowing, after turning over plough, be fully exposed to the sun, then open railway carriage or compartment, the wide 100cm in railway carriage or compartment, furrow width 30cm, ditch depth 30cm, the thin leveling of railway carriage or compartment face soil rake, waits to broadcast;
B, sowing:
Covering thin loam prepares: after farmyard manure, the fine earth of burning soil, become thoroughly decomposed are sieved, mix in the ratio of 2:2:1, spray water rear stand-by to humidity 70%;
Seed treatment: 30 ℃ of emerge in worm water 20 hours for seed before sowing, then carry out sterilization for 20 minutes by 350 times of immersion kinds of formalin, then rinse well after drying moisture and wait to sow with clear water;
Live: sow front plot and water permeablely, soil conservation is fully moistening, by bunch planting or drilling requirement, seed is evenly sown into railway carriage or compartment face, broadcasts the thick thin loam of rear covering 1cm, and then cover one deck pine tag;
C, field management:
Irrigation and drainage: after planting spray water every day, keep soil moisture 60%, until emerge; After seedling, keep soil moisture 35%;
Thinning, final singling: when height of seedling 10cm, carry out, drilling carry out final singling by spacing in the rows 10cm, strain in strong sprout 1 is stayed in every cave of bunch planting, a seedling removing is used for filling the gaps with seedlings or transplanting;
Weeding: in vegetative period, see that grass removes, accomplish to pull out early, pull out little, pulled out, field is without weeds;
Flowering fruit bearing stage management: wipe out in time bud when plant buddings, to promote underground rhizome some growth;
The extermination of disease and insect pest: in tuniclike psammosilene root cultivation process, main damage by disease and insect has damping off, leaf spot, root rot, control, mainly to put prevention first, keeps plot draining good rainy season, removes in time deadwood and rotten leaf, maintenance field is clean, well-ventilated, finds the timely dispenser processing of damage by disease and insect;
D, gather: the time of the year when autumn changes into winter plant withered after or at the beginning of last month of spring in winter plant before germinateing, all can gather, while excavating, first clear up deadwood on the ground, root has all been dug, remove the earth of root, the root digging out will scrape off crust in time, airing is done in the storage of dry ventilation.
In the present embodiment, bunch planting is opened flat basin listing according to cave apart from 20cm, three drift angles, 7 of every bunch planting kinds; Drilling is according to line-spacing 20cm, spacing in the rows 15cm water furrow planting, and seed evenly scatters in ditch, can not pile up.
Embodiment 4
A kind of tuniclike psammosilene root cultivation method, comprises the following steps:
A, plough and prepare: select soil layer deep, loose fertile, draining good, the red soil or the yellowish soil plot that face south, ploughs deeply plough, more than turning over plough degree of depth 30cm before sowing, after turning over plough, be fully exposed to the sun, then open railway carriage or compartment, the wide 110cm in railway carriage or compartment, furrow width 25cm, ditch depth 25cm, the thin leveling of railway carriage or compartment face soil rake, waits to broadcast;
B, sowing:
Covering thin loam prepares: after farmyard manure, the fine earth of burning soil, become thoroughly decomposed are sieved, mix in the ratio of 2:2:1, spray water rear stand-by to humidity 60%;
Seed treatment: 25 ℃ of emerge in worm water 22 hours for seed before sowing, then carry out sterilization for 20 minutes by 250 times of immersion kinds of formalin, then rinse well after drying moisture and wait to sow with clear water;
Live: sow front plot and water permeablely, soil conservation is fully moistening, by bunch planting or drilling requirement, seed is evenly sown into railway carriage or compartment face, broadcasts the thick thin loam of rear covering 1cm, and then cover one deck pine tag;
C, field management:
Irrigation and drainage: after planting spray water every day, keep soil moisture 60%, until emerge; After seedling, keep soil moisture 30%;
Thinning, final singling: when height of seedling 12cm, carry out, drilling carry out final singling by spacing in the rows 12cm, strain in strong sprout 1 is stayed in every cave of bunch planting, a seedling removing is used for filling the gaps with seedlings or transplanting;
Weeding: in vegetative period, see that grass removes, accomplish to pull out early, pull out little, pulled out, field is without weeds;
Flowering fruit bearing stage management: wipe out in time bud when plant buddings, to promote underground rhizome some growth;
The extermination of disease and insect pest: in tuniclike psammosilene root cultivation process, main damage by disease and insect has damping off, leaf spot, root rot, control, mainly to put prevention first, keeps plot draining good rainy season, removes in time deadwood and rotten leaf, maintenance field is clean, well-ventilated, finds the timely dispenser processing of damage by disease and insect;
D, gather: the time of the year when autumn changes into winter plant withered after or at the beginning of last month of spring in winter plant before germinateing, all can gather, while excavating, first clear up deadwood on the ground, root has all been dug, remove the earth of root, the root digging out will scrape off crust in time, airing is done in the storage of dry ventilation.
In the present embodiment, bunch planting is opened flat basin listing according to cave apart from 22cm, three drift angles, 8 of every bunch planting kinds; Drilling is according to line-spacing 22cm, spacing in the rows 12cm water furrow planting, and seed evenly scatters in ditch, can not pile up.
Embodiment 5
A kind of tuniclike psammosilene root cultivation method, comprises the following steps:
A, plough and prepare: select soil layer deep, loose fertile, draining good, the red soil or the yellowish soil plot that face south, ploughs deeply plough, more than turning over plough degree of depth 30cm before sowing, after turning over plough, be fully exposed to the sun, then open railway carriage or compartment, the wide 120cm in railway carriage or compartment, furrow width 20cm, ditch depth 25cm, the thin leveling of railway carriage or compartment face soil rake, waits to broadcast;
B, sowing:
Covering thin loam prepares: after farmyard manure, the fine earth of burning soil, become thoroughly decomposed are sieved, mix in the ratio of 2:2:1, spray water rear stand-by to humidity 70%;
Seed treatment: 30 ℃ of emerge in worm water 24 hours for seed before sowing, then carry out sterilization for 20 minutes by 350 times of immersion kinds of formalin, then rinse well after drying moisture and wait to sow with clear water;
Live: sow front plot and water permeablely, soil conservation is fully moistening, by bunch planting or drilling requirement, seed is evenly sown into railway carriage or compartment face, broadcasts the thick thin loam of rear covering 0.5cm, and then cover one deck pine tag;
C, field management:
Irrigation and drainage: after planting spray water every day, keep soil moisture 50%, until emerge; After seedling, keep soil moisture 25%;
Thinning, final singling: when height of seedling 12cm, carry out, drilling carry out final singling by spacing in the rows 15cm, strain in strong sprout 1 is stayed in every cave of bunch planting, a seedling removing is used for filling the gaps with seedlings or transplanting;
Weeding: in vegetative period, see that grass removes, accomplish to pull out early, pull out little, pulled out, field is without weeds;
Flowering fruit bearing stage management: wipe out in time bud when plant buddings, to promote underground rhizome some growth;
The extermination of disease and insect pest: in tuniclike psammosilene root cultivation process, main damage by disease and insect has damping off, leaf spot, root rot, control, mainly to put prevention first, keeps plot draining good rainy season, removes in time deadwood and rotten leaf, maintenance field is clean, well-ventilated, finds the timely dispenser processing of damage by disease and insect;
D, gather: the time of the year when autumn changes into winter plant withered after or at the beginning of last month of spring in winter plant before germinateing, all can gather, while excavating, first clear up deadwood on the ground, root has all been dug, remove the earth of root, the root digging out will scrape off crust in time, airing is done in the storage of dry ventilation.
In the present embodiment, bunch planting is opened flat basin listing according to cave apart from 25cm, three drift angles, 8 of every bunch planting kinds; Drilling is according to line-spacing 25cm, spacing in the rows 15cm water furrow planting, and seed evenly scatters in ditch, can not pile up.
The technical scheme above embodiment of the present invention being provided is described in detail, applied principle and the embodiment of specific case to the embodiment of the present invention herein and set forth, the explanation of above embodiment is only applicable to help to understand the principle of the embodiment of the present invention; , for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the embodiment of the present invention, in embodiment and range of application, all will change, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention meanwhile.
Claims (10)
1. a tuniclike psammosilene root cultivation method, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
A, plough and prepare: select soil layer deep, loose fertile, draining good, the red soil or the yellowish soil plot that face south, ploughs deeply plough before sowing, is fully exposed to the sun after turning over plough, then opens railway carriage or compartment, wait to broadcast;
B, sowing:
Covering thin loam prepares: after farmyard manure, the fine earth of burning soil, become thoroughly decomposed are sieved, mix in proportion, water spray is fully moistening rear stand-by;
Seed treatment: seeds before seeding is carried out immersion treatment, then sterilization, then rinse well after drying moisture and wait to sow with clear water;
Live: sow front plot and water permeablely, soil conservation is fully moistening, by bunch planting or drilling requirement, seed is evenly sown into railway carriage or compartment face, broadcasts the thin loam that rear covering 0.5～1cm is thick, and then cover one deck pine tag;
C, field management:
Irrigation and drainage: after planting spray water every day, keep soil moisture 50～60%, until emerge; After seedling, keep soil moisture 25～35%;
Thinning, final singling: when height of seedling 10～12cm, carry out, drilling carry out final singling by spacing in the rows 10～15cm, strain in strong sprout 1 is stayed in every cave of bunch planting, a seedling removing is used for filling the gaps with seedlings or transplanting;
Weeding: in vegetative period, see that grass removes, accomplish to pull out early, pull out little, pulled out, field is without weeds;
Flowering fruit bearing stage management: wipe out in time bud when plant buddings, to promote underground rhizome some growth;
The extermination of disease and insect pest: in tuniclike psammosilene root cultivation process, main damage by disease and insect has damping off, leaf spot, root rot, control, mainly to put prevention first, keeps plot draining good rainy season, removes in time deadwood and rotten leaf, maintenance field is clean, well-ventilated, finds the timely dispenser processing of damage by disease and insect;
D, gather: the time of the year when autumn changes into winter plant withered after or at the beginning of last month of spring in winter plant before germinateing, all can gather, while excavating, first clear up deadwood on the ground, root has all been dug, remove the earth of root, the root digging out will scrape off crust in time, airing is done in the storage of dry ventilation.
2. tuniclike psammosilene root cultivation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it is more than 30cm in described step a, ploughing deeply the plough degree of depth, evenly applies in conjunction with ploughing deeply the farmyard manure 3000～4000kg/ mu becoming thoroughly decomposed.
3. tuniclike psammosilene root cultivation method according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: in described step a, open railway carriage or compartment specification: the wide 80～120cm in railway carriage or compartment, furrow width 20～30cm, ditch depth 25～30cm, the thin leveling of railway carriage or compartment face soil rake.
4. tuniclike psammosilene root cultivation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: after the earth burning of described step b moderate heat, the farmyard manure becoming thoroughly decomposed, fine earth sieve, mix in the ratio of 2:2:1.
5. according to the tuniclike psammosilene root cultivation method described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that: the thin loam mixing in described step b is sprayed water rear stand-by to humidity 60%～70%.
6. tuniclike psammosilene root cultivation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: 25～30 ℃ of emerge in worm water of seed 12～24 hours before sowing in described step b.
7. tuniclike psammosilene root cultivation method according to claim 6, is characterized in that: in described step b, after seed immersion, within 15～20 minutes, carry out sterilization by 250～350 times of immersion kinds of formalin.
8. tuniclike psammosilene root cultivation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step b, bunch planting is opened flat basin listing, 6～8 of every bunch planting kinds according to cave apart from 20～25cm, three drift angles.
9. tuniclike psammosilene root cultivation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step b, drilling is according to line-spacing 20～25cm, spacing in the rows 10～15cm water furrow planting, and seed evenly scatters in ditch, can not pile up.
10. tuniclike psammosilene root cultivation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step c, after planting remain on 60% to soil moisture before emerging, keep soil moisture 30% after seedling.
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Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104350926A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-02-18 | 师宗乔林重楼生物科技有限公司 | Large-scale cultivation method of radix psammosilenes |
| CN104350918A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-18 | 毕节市中药研究所 | Cutting propagation process of psammosilene |
| CN104541844A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-29 | 宣威市德熙生物科技有限公司 | Open cultivation method for wild psammosilene tunicoides |
| CN105284399A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-03 | 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所 | Hill-drop planting method for tuniclike psammosilene root |
| CN105409507A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-03-23 | 云南邦森农业科技开发有限公司 | Original ecological planting method for psammosilene tunicoides |
| CN105475051A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-04-13 | 宁蒗县鑫玥农牧科技有限公司 | Method for preventing radix psammosilenes root rot disease |
| CN105493816A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-04-20 | 宁蒗县国兵生物科技有限公司 | Continuous cropping planting method for psammosilene tunicoides |
| CN105532232A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-05-04 | 宁蒗县鑫玥农牧科技有限公司 | Cultivation method for increasing psammosilene tunicoides emergence rate |
| CN105850429A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-17 | 云南省农业科学院高山经济植物研究所 | Harmless control method for root rot of Psammosilene tunicoides |
| CN106171501A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 迪庆嘉苑实业有限责任公司 | A kind of Radix Psammosilenes cultural method |
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| CN106717891A (en) * | 2016-12-11 | 2017-05-31 | 富源县墨红镇农业综合服务中心 | A kind of bunch planting implantation methods of tuniclike psammosilene root |
| CN107047026A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-08-18 | 会泽龙泰农业开发有限公司 | A kind of plastic film mulch dense planting method of tuniclike psammosilene root |
| CN107241989A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-10-13 | 寻甸江君种养殖专业合作社 | Tuniclike psammosilene root implantation methods |
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| CN104350918A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-18 | 毕节市中药研究所 | Cutting propagation process of psammosilene |
| CN104350926A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-02-18 | 师宗乔林重楼生物科技有限公司 | Large-scale cultivation method of radix psammosilenes |
| CN104541844A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-29 | 宣威市德熙生物科技有限公司 | Open cultivation method for wild psammosilene tunicoides |
| CN105409507A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-03-23 | 云南邦森农业科技开发有限公司 | Original ecological planting method for psammosilene tunicoides |
| CN105284399A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-03 | 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所 | Hill-drop planting method for tuniclike psammosilene root |
| CN105493816A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-04-20 | 宁蒗县国兵生物科技有限公司 | Continuous cropping planting method for psammosilene tunicoides |
| CN105532232B (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2018-09-28 | 宁蒗县鑫玥农牧科技有限公司 | A kind of cultural method improving tuniclike psammosilene root emergence rate |
| CN105475051A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-04-13 | 宁蒗县鑫玥农牧科技有限公司 | Method for preventing radix psammosilenes root rot disease |
| CN105532232A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-05-04 | 宁蒗县鑫玥农牧科技有限公司 | Cultivation method for increasing psammosilene tunicoides emergence rate |
| CN105850429A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-17 | 云南省农业科学院高山经济植物研究所 | Harmless control method for root rot of Psammosilene tunicoides |
| CN106358676A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 昆明妙丹农业科技有限公司 | Cultivation method of psammosilene tunicoides |
| CN106171501A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 迪庆嘉苑实业有限责任公司 | A kind of Radix Psammosilenes cultural method |
| CN106717891A (en) * | 2016-12-11 | 2017-05-31 | 富源县墨红镇农业综合服务中心 | A kind of bunch planting implantation methods of tuniclike psammosilene root |
| CN107047026A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-08-18 | 会泽龙泰农业开发有限公司 | A kind of plastic film mulch dense planting method of tuniclike psammosilene root |
| CN107241989A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-10-13 | 寻甸江君种养殖专业合作社 | Tuniclike psammosilene root implantation methods |
| CN109275378A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-01-29 | 贵州大学 | A kind of sour processing method for promoting tuniclike psammosilene root seed to sprout |
| CN109906704A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-06-21 | 云南省农业科学院高山经济植物研究所 | A kind of tuniclike psammosilene root cultural method based on soil improvement and site preparation |
| CN114680005A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-07-01 | 吕金富 | High-yield cultivation method of psammosilene tunicoides |
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