CN103718339A - 电化学电池 - Google Patents

电化学电池 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103718339A
CN103718339A CN201280037313.3A CN201280037313A CN103718339A CN 103718339 A CN103718339 A CN 103718339A CN 201280037313 A CN201280037313 A CN 201280037313A CN 103718339 A CN103718339 A CN 103718339A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lithium
electrochemical cell
layer
anode
metal compound
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201280037313.3A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
K·莱特纳
A·加祖赫
O·格龙瓦尔德
M·舒尔茨-多布里克
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BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
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Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE filed Critical BASF SE
Publication of CN103718339A publication Critical patent/CN103718339A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/449—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/446—Composite material consisting of a mixture of organic and inorganic materials
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525—Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/058—Construction or manufacture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H01M4/386—Silicon or alloys based on silicon
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H01M4/387—Tin or alloys based on tin
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/485—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of mixed oxides or hydroxides for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiTi2O4 or LiTi2OxFy
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/50—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese
    • H01M4/505—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/411—Organic material
    • H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/443—Particulate material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/463—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by their shape
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/10—Batteries in stationary systems, e.g. emergency power source in plant
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/20—Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/431—Inorganic material
    • H01M50/434—Ceramics
    • H01M50/437—Glass
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Cell Separators (AREA)
CN201280037313.3A 2011-08-08 2012-07-19 电化学电池 Pending CN103718339A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11176823 2011-08-08
EP11176823.0 2011-08-08
PCT/IB2012/053671 WO2013021299A1 (de) 2011-08-08 2012-07-19 Elektrochemische zellen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103718339A true CN103718339A (zh) 2014-04-09

Family

ID=47667940

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201280037313.3A Pending CN103718339A (zh) 2011-08-08 2012-07-19 电化学电池

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2742552A4 (de)
JP (1) JP5686928B2 (de)
KR (1) KR20140064845A (de)
CN (1) CN103718339A (de)
WO (1) WO2013021299A1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106558664A (zh) * 2015-09-25 2017-04-05 比亚迪股份有限公司 一种锂离子电池用隔膜及其制备方法以及锂离子电池
CN112219299A (zh) * 2018-05-15 2021-01-12 魁北克电力公司 用于锂离子电池组的纤维素基自支撑膜

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20140146107A (ko) * 2012-03-14 2014-12-24 바스프 에스이 복합 재료, 이의 제조 방법 및 전기화학 전지에서의 이의 용도
JP7053192B2 (ja) * 2017-08-30 2022-04-12 旭化成株式会社 非水電解質電池用吸着層並びにこれを用いた非水電解質電池用セパレータ及び非水電解質電池
KR102331720B1 (ko) * 2019-02-18 2021-11-26 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 분리막 및 이를 채용한 리튬전지
CN115679122B (zh) * 2022-11-23 2024-03-15 陈畅 一种复合结构的电极及其制作方法与应用

Citations (8)

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CN1168543A (zh) * 1996-05-29 1997-12-24 叶顺纪 蓄电池用硅玻复合隔板
CN101038960A (zh) * 2006-03-17 2007-09-19 三洋电机株式会社 非水电解质电池
CN101068043A (zh) * 2006-05-05 2007-11-07 卡尔弗罗伊登柏格两合公司 用于布置在蓄电池中的隔片和蓄电池
CN101317284A (zh) * 2005-11-28 2008-12-03 株式会社Lg化学 有机/无机复合多孔膜及使用该膜的电化学装置
CN101459232A (zh) * 2007-12-11 2009-06-17 三星Sdi株式会社 用于非水可再充电锂电池的隔板
WO2010121696A1 (de) * 2009-04-24 2010-10-28 Li-Tec Battery Gmbh Elektrochemische zelle mit lithiumtitanat
US20110143181A1 (en) * 2009-12-15 2011-06-16 Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. Separator, method of manufacturing separator, and lithium secondary battery including separator
CN102117905A (zh) * 2009-12-30 2011-07-06 上海比亚迪有限公司 一种复合隔膜及其制备方法及电池

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JPS6427959U (de) * 1987-08-12 1989-02-17
JPH07282838A (ja) * 1994-04-13 1995-10-27 Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd 密閉形鉛蓄電池
US6379840B2 (en) * 1998-03-18 2002-04-30 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Lithium secondary battery
JP2003132951A (ja) * 2001-10-25 2003-05-09 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd リチウムポリマー二次電池の製造方法
TWI368347B (en) * 2006-02-16 2012-07-11 Lg Chemical Ltd Electrode including organic/inorganic composite coating layer and electrochemical device prepared thereby
WO2008039417A1 (en) * 2006-09-25 2008-04-03 Zpower Inc. Oxidation-resistant separator for alkaline batteries
JP5591220B2 (ja) * 2008-03-27 2014-09-17 ゼットパワー リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニー 電極セパレーター
WO2011040704A2 (ko) * 2009-09-29 2011-04-07 주식회사 엘지화학 세퍼레이터의 제조방법, 이로부터 형성된 세퍼레이터 및 이를 포함하는 전기화학소자의 제조방법
DE102010030197A1 (de) * 2010-06-17 2011-12-22 Sb Limotive Company Ltd. Lithium-Ionen-Zelle

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1168543A (zh) * 1996-05-29 1997-12-24 叶顺纪 蓄电池用硅玻复合隔板
CN101317284A (zh) * 2005-11-28 2008-12-03 株式会社Lg化学 有机/无机复合多孔膜及使用该膜的电化学装置
CN101038960A (zh) * 2006-03-17 2007-09-19 三洋电机株式会社 非水电解质电池
CN101068043A (zh) * 2006-05-05 2007-11-07 卡尔弗罗伊登柏格两合公司 用于布置在蓄电池中的隔片和蓄电池
CN101459232A (zh) * 2007-12-11 2009-06-17 三星Sdi株式会社 用于非水可再充电锂电池的隔板
WO2010121696A1 (de) * 2009-04-24 2010-10-28 Li-Tec Battery Gmbh Elektrochemische zelle mit lithiumtitanat
US20110143181A1 (en) * 2009-12-15 2011-06-16 Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. Separator, method of manufacturing separator, and lithium secondary battery including separator
CN102117905A (zh) * 2009-12-30 2011-07-06 上海比亚迪有限公司 一种复合隔膜及其制备方法及电池

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106558664A (zh) * 2015-09-25 2017-04-05 比亚迪股份有限公司 一种锂离子电池用隔膜及其制备方法以及锂离子电池
CN112219299A (zh) * 2018-05-15 2021-01-12 魁北克电力公司 用于锂离子电池组的纤维素基自支撑膜
CN112219299B (zh) * 2018-05-15 2024-06-25 魁北克电力公司 用于锂离子电池组的纤维素基自支撑膜

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2014527266A (ja) 2014-10-09
EP2742552A4 (de) 2015-05-06
JP5686928B2 (ja) 2015-03-18
KR20140064845A (ko) 2014-05-28
WO2013021299A1 (de) 2013-02-14
EP2742552A1 (de) 2014-06-18

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