CN103370366A - 用于分离多层系统的分离介质、方法和设备 - Google Patents

用于分离多层系统的分离介质、方法和设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103370366A
CN103370366A CN2012800065166A CN201280006516A CN103370366A CN 103370366 A CN103370366 A CN 103370366A CN 2012800065166 A CN2012800065166 A CN 2012800065166A CN 201280006516 A CN201280006516 A CN 201280006516A CN 103370366 A CN103370366 A CN 103370366A
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China
Prior art keywords
separating medium
separating
multilayer system
container
separation
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN2012800065166A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赛巴斯蒂安·克恩巴姆
豪斯特·赛布特
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saperatec GmbH
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saperatec GmbH
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Application filed by saperatec GmbH filed Critical saperatec GmbH
Publication of CN103370366A publication Critical patent/CN103370366A/zh
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B43/00Operations specially adapted for layered products and not otherwise provided for, e.g. repairing; Apparatus therefor
    • B32B43/006Delaminating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B9/00General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • B03B9/06General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse
    • B03B9/061General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse the refuse being industrial
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J11/00Recovery or working-up of waste materials
    • C08J11/04Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
    • C08J11/06Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers without chemical reactions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J11/00Recovery or working-up of waste materials
    • C08J11/04Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
    • C08J11/06Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers without chemical reactions
    • C08J11/08Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers without chemical reactions using selective solvents for polymer components
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K13/00Etching, surface-brightening or pickling compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K13/00Etching, surface-brightening or pickling compositions
    • C09K13/02Etching, surface-brightening or pickling compositions containing an alkali metal hydroxide
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/26Processing photosensitive materials; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/42Stripping or agents therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10FINORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F19/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/10Removing layers, or parts of layers, mechanically or chemically
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/02Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances with solvents, e.g. swelling agents
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/20Waste processing or separation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/82Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/11Methods of delaminating, per se; i.e., separating at bonding face
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/11Methods of delaminating, per se; i.e., separating at bonding face
    • Y10T156/1111Using solvent during delaminating [e.g., water dissolving adhesive at bonding face during delamination, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/11Methods of delaminating, per se; i.e., separating at bonding face
    • Y10T156/1111Using solvent during delaminating [e.g., water dissolving adhesive at bonding face during delamination, etc.]
    • Y10T156/1116Using specified organic delamination solvent
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/11Methods of delaminating, per se; i.e., separating at bonding face
    • Y10T156/1121Using vibration during delaminating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/19Delaminating means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/19Delaminating means
    • Y10T156/1922Vibrating delaminating means

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
CN2012800065166A 2011-01-25 2012-01-25 用于分离多层系统的分离介质、方法和设备 Pending CN103370366A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011000322.3 2011-01-25
DE201110000322 DE102011000322A1 (de) 2011-01-25 2011-01-25 Trennmedium, Verfahren und Anlage zum Trennen von Mehrschichtsystemen
PCT/EP2012/051172 WO2012101189A1 (de) 2011-01-25 2012-01-25 Trennmedium, verfahren und anlage zum trennen von mehrschichtsystemen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103370366A true CN103370366A (zh) 2013-10-23

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CN2012800065166A Pending CN103370366A (zh) 2011-01-25 2012-01-25 用于分离多层系统的分离介质、方法和设备

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Country Link
US (2) US20130319618A1 (enExample)
EP (2) EP2668226B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2014507529A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20140031194A (enExample)
CN (1) CN103370366A (enExample)
AU (1) AU2012210505B2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2825339A1 (enExample)
DE (1) DE102011000322A1 (enExample)
DK (1) DK2668226T3 (enExample)
EA (1) EA201300852A1 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2617984T3 (enExample)
PL (1) PL2668226T3 (enExample)
PT (1) PT2668226T (enExample)
TW (1) TWI558744B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2012101189A1 (enExample)

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CN107428988A (zh) * 2015-04-10 2017-12-01 国立研究开发法人产业技术综合研究所 交联eva的增溶方法、利用增溶方法从使用完的太阳电池回收资源的方法
CN108352418A (zh) * 2015-09-18 2018-07-31 东邦化成株式会社 太阳能电池组件的再利用方法
CN109592886A (zh) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-09 天津大学 基于晶体硅切割废料制备泡沫玻璃的方法
CN116234638A (zh) * 2020-09-28 2023-06-06 新东工业株式会社 太阳能面板的再利用方法和用于再利用太阳能面板的装置

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DE102012018548B4 (de) * 2012-09-20 2016-11-17 Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg Verfahren zur Verwertung von ausgedienten Solarmodulen und Solarzellen aus Silizium und siliziumhaltigen Bauelementen
JP6091863B2 (ja) * 2012-11-27 2017-03-08 横浜油脂工業株式会社 エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体の剥離剤
JP6157904B2 (ja) * 2013-04-09 2017-07-05 Dowaエコシステム株式会社 太陽電池モジュール部材の構成部材回収方法およびそのシステム
ITRM20130286A1 (it) * 2013-05-14 2014-11-15 Eco Recycling S R L Processo per il trattamento di pannelli fotovoltaici a fine vita
DE112014004689A5 (de) 2013-10-10 2016-07-21 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Verfahren zum separierenden Trennen von Schichten eines aus mindestens zwei Schichten gebildeten Verbundbauteils
ITBO20130701A1 (it) * 2013-12-20 2015-06-21 Mia En Scarl Sistema di disassemblaggio di un pannello fotovoltaico per consentire il recupero delle materie prime
GB2525858A (en) * 2014-05-05 2015-11-11 saperatec GmbH Method and apparatus for recycling packaging material
US12194659B2 (en) 2014-05-05 2025-01-14 saperatec GmbH Method and apparatus for recylcing laminated glass
FR3040704B1 (fr) 2015-09-03 2021-09-10 Centre Nat Rech Scient Procede et dispositif de demontage de systemes multicouches comprenant au moins un composant organique
GB2557682A (en) * 2016-12-15 2018-06-27 saperatec GmbH Method and apparatus for recycling packaging material
CN107020196A (zh) * 2017-05-23 2017-08-08 青海万加环保新材料有限公司 一种亚微米粉体分级装置及分级方法
DE102018205503A1 (de) 2018-04-11 2019-10-17 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e. V. Mehrlagiges Verbundsystem, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und Verwendung von Klebstoffen mit definierter Zersetzungstemperatur für die Herstellung von mehrlagigen Verbundsystem
GB2574260A (en) 2018-06-01 2019-12-04 saperatec GmbH Separation fluid, method and apparatus for recycling multilayer material using a metal passivation agent
DE102018119835A1 (de) * 2018-08-15 2020-02-20 Chemische Fabrik Budenheim Kg Polymerzusammensetzung mit Phosphonatflammschutzmittel
KR102112145B1 (ko) * 2018-09-21 2020-06-04 (주)대은 태양광 폐모듈 프레임제거장치 및 이를 포함하는 태양광 폐모듈 자원화 시스템
FR3088579B1 (fr) 2018-11-21 2022-08-26 Commissariat Energie Atomique Procede de delamination d’un dispositif multicouche
US20210009784A1 (en) * 2019-07-10 2021-01-14 Engineered Floors LLC Recycling of composites containing layers unsuitable for recycling
WO2021018605A1 (en) * 2019-07-26 2021-02-04 Borealis Ag Method for removing ink or other foreign materials from the surface of an article
JPWO2021090695A1 (enExample) * 2019-11-06 2021-05-14
JP6905103B1 (ja) * 2020-01-24 2021-07-21 Dowaエコシステム株式会社 金属回収方法
EP3885404A1 (de) 2020-03-23 2021-09-29 Covestro Deutschland AG Verwendung von mischungen ätherischer öle zur auftrennung von klebungen
EP3885095A1 (de) 2020-03-23 2021-09-29 Covestro Deutschland AG Verwendung von mischungen aus wasser und ätherischen öl zur auftrennung von mehrschichtverbunden für das sortenreine recycling der polymer- bzw. metallfolien
IT202000030176A1 (it) * 2020-12-09 2022-06-09 Eco Recycling S R L Recupero di plastiche e vetro dai pannelli fotovoltaici a fine vita
DE102021109591B4 (de) 2021-04-16 2023-01-19 Wolfram Palitzsch Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Trennen von Multischichtverbundmaterialien
DE102021115384A1 (de) 2021-06-14 2022-12-15 Bachata Stiftung Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Recyceln von Verbundglasscheiben
IT202100018671A1 (it) * 2021-07-15 2023-01-15 Nuova Raecycle S R L Metodo per il riciclaggio di rottame vetroso da pannelli fotovoltaici esausti
DE102022109249A1 (de) 2022-04-14 2023-10-19 Wolfram Palitzsch Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Trennen von Multischichtverbundmaterialien
JP7448756B2 (ja) * 2022-06-01 2024-03-13 artience株式会社 再生ポリエチレンの製造方法

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