CN102820479B - 运行具有被动反应物供给的燃料电池系统的方法 - Google Patents
运行具有被动反应物供给的燃料电池系统的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102820479B CN102820479B CN201210199694.7A CN201210199694A CN102820479B CN 102820479 B CN102820479 B CN 102820479B CN 201210199694 A CN201210199694 A CN 201210199694A CN 102820479 B CN102820479 B CN 102820479B
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- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- fuel cell
- enter
- planar array
- negative electrode
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04104—Regulation of differential pressures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
- H01M8/04231—Purging of the reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/065—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants by dissolution of metals or alloys; by dehydriding metallic substances
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
- H01M8/2418—Grouping by arranging unit cells in a plane
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (23)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US74317306P | 2006-01-25 | 2006-01-25 | |
US60/743,173 | 2006-01-25 | ||
CN2007800106428A CN101411023B (zh) | 2006-01-25 | 2007-01-25 | 运行具有被动反应物供给的燃料电池系统的方法 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2007800106428A Division CN101411023B (zh) | 2006-01-25 | 2007-01-25 | 运行具有被动反应物供给的燃料电池系统的方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102820479A CN102820479A (zh) | 2012-12-12 |
CN102820479B true CN102820479B (zh) | 2015-07-29 |
Family
ID=38308814
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210199694.7A Expired - Fee Related CN102820479B (zh) | 2006-01-25 | 2007-01-25 | 运行具有被动反应物供给的燃料电池系统的方法 |
CN2007800106428A Expired - Fee Related CN101411023B (zh) | 2006-01-25 | 2007-01-25 | 运行具有被动反应物供给的燃料电池系统的方法 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2007800106428A Expired - Fee Related CN101411023B (zh) | 2006-01-25 | 2007-01-25 | 运行具有被动反应物供给的燃料电池系统的方法 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8597806B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1982378A4 (zh) |
JP (2) | JP2009524902A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101409303B1 (zh) |
CN (2) | CN102820479B (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2640306C (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2007085096A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8597806B2 (en) | 2006-01-25 | 2013-12-03 | Societe Bic | Method for operating fuel cells with passive reactant supply |
JP2008004451A (ja) * | 2006-06-23 | 2008-01-10 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池車用のイオン交換器 |
US8377555B2 (en) | 2008-02-22 | 2013-02-19 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Gas storage materials, including hydrogen storage materials |
KR101131166B1 (ko) * | 2008-09-04 | 2012-03-28 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 연료전지 시스템 |
US9577273B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-02-21 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Fluidic interface module for a fuel cell system |
US9680171B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-06-13 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Methods for operating a fuel cell system |
US10193169B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-01-29 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Fluidic interface module for a fuel cell system |
EP3012189B1 (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2018-02-07 | Airbus Operations GmbH | Galley system, method for operating electrical galley devices and use of a fuel cell in a galley system |
FR3040240B1 (fr) | 2015-08-19 | 2017-08-04 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Pile a combustible a couche de gestion d’eau integree et son procede de realisation. |
CN107464944B (zh) | 2016-05-27 | 2021-02-02 | 通用电气公司 | 燃料电池系统及其操作方法 |
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EP1603179A2 (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2005-12-07 | Celaya, Emparanza Y Galdos S.A. (Cegasa) | Electrochemical generator in the shape of a conventional battery using fuel cell technology |
US6986961B1 (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2006-01-17 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Fuel cell stack with passive air supply |
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JP2609952B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-30 | 1997-05-14 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 燃料電池発電システム |
US5229222A (en) | 1990-11-14 | 1993-07-20 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Fuel cell system |
US5879826A (en) | 1995-07-05 | 1999-03-09 | Humboldt State University Foundation | Proton exchange membrane fuel cell |
JP3810178B2 (ja) * | 1997-05-06 | 2006-08-16 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 高分子電解質型燃料電池の製造方法 |
JP2002544649A (ja) * | 1999-05-06 | 2002-12-24 | サンディア コーポレーション | 燃料電池及び膜 |
US6423434B1 (en) * | 1999-08-09 | 2002-07-23 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and apparatus for managing fuel cell performance |
US6322918B1 (en) * | 1999-10-18 | 2001-11-27 | Motorola, Inc. | Water management system for fuel cells |
US6544400B2 (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2003-04-08 | Manhattan Scientifics, Inc. | Portable chemical hydrogen hydride system |
DE50002722D1 (de) * | 2000-04-28 | 2003-08-07 | Omg Ag & Co Kg | Gasverteilerstrukturen und Gasdiffusionselektroden für Polymerelektrolyt-Brennstoffzellen |
JP2002161997A (ja) * | 2000-11-24 | 2002-06-07 | Sony Corp | 水素カートリッジ、水素ガス供給システム及び水素カートリッジの管理方法 |
US6447945B1 (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2002-09-10 | General Atomics | Portable electronic device powered by proton exchange membrane fuel cell |
US6423437B1 (en) * | 2001-01-19 | 2002-07-23 | Enable Fuel Cell Corporation | Passive air breathing fuel cells |
TW582124B (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2004-04-01 | Polyfuel Inc | Fuel cell assembly for portable electronic device and interface, control, and regulator circuit for fuel cell powered electronic device |
JP4042101B2 (ja) * | 2001-07-06 | 2008-02-06 | ソニー株式会社 | 燃料電池および燃料電池を用いた電力供給方法 |
JP2003031241A (ja) | 2001-07-18 | 2003-01-31 | Toyotomi Co Ltd | 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池のガス差圧抑制構造 |
JP4041961B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-26 | 2008-02-06 | ソニー株式会社 | 燃料電池,電気機器及び燃料電池の実装方法 |
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JP2003217631A (ja) | 2002-01-17 | 2003-07-31 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池の制御装置 |
KR100450820B1 (ko) | 2002-04-23 | 2004-10-01 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 공기 호흡형 직접 메탄올 연료전지 셀팩 |
JP4546018B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-27 | 2010-09-15 | キヤノン株式会社 | 燃料電池および電気機器 |
JP4042526B2 (ja) * | 2002-10-22 | 2008-02-06 | 株式会社日立製作所 | シート状電解質膜電極接合複合体及びそれを用いた燃料電池 |
JP2004253358A (ja) * | 2002-12-26 | 2004-09-09 | Sony Corp | 水素ガス湿度制御装置、燃料電池および水素ガス湿度制御方法 |
JP2004214131A (ja) | 2003-01-08 | 2004-07-29 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池の制御装置 |
WO2004079845A2 (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2004-09-16 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Methods of operating fuel cells having closed reactant supply systems |
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-
2007
- 2007-01-25 US US11/627,333 patent/US8597806B2/en active Active
- 2007-01-25 JP JP2008551612A patent/JP2009524902A/ja active Pending
- 2007-01-25 KR KR1020087020348A patent/KR101409303B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2007-01-25 CN CN201210199694.7A patent/CN102820479B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-01-25 WO PCT/CA2007/000151 patent/WO2007085096A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-01-25 EP EP07701749A patent/EP1982378A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-01-25 CA CA2640306A patent/CA2640306C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-01-25 CN CN2007800106428A patent/CN101411023B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-10-08 US US14/048,681 patent/US8835024B2/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-04-14 JP JP2015082390A patent/JP2015130365A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6986961B1 (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2006-01-17 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Fuel cell stack with passive air supply |
EP1603179A2 (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2005-12-07 | Celaya, Emparanza Y Galdos S.A. (Cegasa) | Electrochemical generator in the shape of a conventional battery using fuel cell technology |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US8835024B2 (en) | 2014-09-16 |
CA2640306C (en) | 2015-12-29 |
US20140038075A1 (en) | 2014-02-06 |
CN101411023A (zh) | 2009-04-15 |
KR101409303B1 (ko) | 2014-06-20 |
KR20080094924A (ko) | 2008-10-27 |
EP1982378A4 (en) | 2010-01-13 |
JP2015130365A (ja) | 2015-07-16 |
US20070196701A1 (en) | 2007-08-23 |
CN101411023B (zh) | 2012-08-08 |
US8597806B2 (en) | 2013-12-03 |
CA2640306A1 (en) | 2007-08-02 |
EP1982378A1 (en) | 2008-10-22 |
JP2009524902A (ja) | 2009-07-02 |
WO2007085096A1 (en) | 2007-08-02 |
CN102820479A (zh) | 2012-12-12 |
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