CN101314557A - 制备碱金属醇盐的方法 - Google Patents
制备碱金属醇盐的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101314557A CN101314557A CNA2008100987380A CN200810098738A CN101314557A CN 101314557 A CN101314557 A CN 101314557A CN A2008100987380 A CNA2008100987380 A CN A2008100987380A CN 200810098738 A CN200810098738 A CN 200810098738A CN 101314557 A CN101314557 A CN 101314557A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- alcohol
- reaction tower
- tower
- alkali metal
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 75
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical group OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 88
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 71
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006353 environmental stress Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 Alkali metal alkoxide Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001632 acidimetric titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940059260 amidate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011437 continuous method Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- NPUKDXXFDDZOKR-LLVKDONJSA-N etomidate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CN=CN1[C@H](C)C1=CC=CC=C1 NPUKDXXFDDZOKR-LLVKDONJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/68—Preparation of metal alcoholates
- C07C29/70—Preparation of metal alcoholates by converting hydroxy groups to O-metal groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F1/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
- C07F1/04—Sodium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F1/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
- C07F1/02—Lithium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F1/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
- C07F1/06—Potassium compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007025904.4 | 2007-06-01 | ||
DE102007025904A DE102007025904A1 (de) | 2007-06-01 | 2007-06-01 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Alkalimetallalkoholaten |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101314557A true CN101314557A (zh) | 2008-12-03 |
CN101314557B CN101314557B (zh) | 2013-09-18 |
Family
ID=39493868
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2008100987380A Active CN101314557B (zh) | 2007-06-01 | 2008-05-30 | 制备碱金属醇盐的方法 |
Country Status (22)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7847133B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1997794B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5339782B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101567060B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101314557B (zh) |
AR (1) | AR066773A1 (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE503737T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2008202331B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BRPI0801732B1 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2632957C (zh) |
DE (2) | DE102007025904A1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2363047T3 (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1125094A1 (zh) |
IN (1) | IN2008CH01317A (zh) |
MX (1) | MX2008006942A (zh) |
MY (1) | MY144741A (zh) |
PL (1) | PL1997794T3 (zh) |
PT (1) | PT1997794E (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2478605C2 (zh) |
SG (1) | SG157255A1 (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI417273B (zh) |
UA (1) | UA97470C2 (zh) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102333575A (zh) * | 2009-02-26 | 2012-01-25 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 甲醇/水混合物的蒸馏后处理方法和制备碱金属甲醇盐的方法 |
CN108299159A (zh) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-07-20 | 浙江大学 | 一种连续制备2-甲基烯丙醇盐醇溶液的方法 |
CN111100008A (zh) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-05-05 | 山西中科惠安化工有限公司 | 一种酯交换法合成碳酸二甲酯过程中甲醇碱金属盐催化剂的再生回收装置和方法 |
CN112316849A (zh) * | 2020-09-18 | 2021-02-05 | 安徽金邦医药化工有限公司 | 一种用于甲醇钠生产的反应釜 |
CN115210206A (zh) * | 2020-01-23 | 2022-10-18 | 赢创功能性解决方案有限公司 | 用于能量有效的生产醇钠和醇钾的方法 |
CN115215728A (zh) * | 2021-04-16 | 2022-10-21 | 赢创功能性解决方案有限公司 | 碱金属醇盐的高能效制备方法 |
CN115215727A (zh) * | 2021-04-16 | 2022-10-21 | 赢创功能性解决方案有限公司 | 碱金属醇盐的高能效制备方法 |
CN112316849B (zh) * | 2020-09-18 | 2023-11-07 | 安徽金邦医药化工有限公司 | 一种用于甲醇钠生产的反应釜 |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090134369A1 (en) * | 2007-11-26 | 2009-05-28 | Applied Nanoworks, Inc. | Metal alkoxides, apparatus for manufacturing metal alkoxides, related methods and uses thereof |
AR093211A1 (es) | 2012-05-10 | 2015-05-27 | Ypf Soc Anonima | Metodo para preparar alcoxidos de metales alcalinos |
WO2016083175A1 (de) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-06-02 | Basf Se | Herstellung eines metallalkoxids mittels reaktivdestillation |
CN105032005B (zh) * | 2015-07-24 | 2023-09-19 | 江苏昌吉利新能源科技有限公司 | 一种有机锂过滤器清理装置 |
KR102357192B1 (ko) * | 2019-08-28 | 2022-02-07 | 한국과학기술원 | 복합 열교환형 다성분 공비 혼합물의 분별증류장치 및 이를 이용한 분별증류방법 |
CN114787115A (zh) | 2019-12-18 | 2022-07-22 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 制备金属醇盐的方法 |
AR120601A1 (es) | 2020-01-23 | 2022-02-23 | Evonik Functional Solutions Gmbh | Proceso para la preparación simultánea de alcóxidos de sodio y potasio |
EP4255599A1 (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2023-10-11 | Basf Se | Integrated process for the parallel production of alkali metal methoxides |
KR20230115990A (ko) | 2020-12-04 | 2023-08-03 | 바스프 에스이 | 트랜스알코올화에 의한 금속 알콕사이드의 제조 공정 |
TWI828051B (zh) | 2021-02-05 | 2024-01-01 | 德商贏創運營有限公司 | 鹼金屬烷氧化物之高能效製備方法 |
JP2024521508A (ja) | 2021-06-16 | 2024-05-31 | エボニック オペレーションズ ゲーエムベーハー | 反応塔でのアルカリ金属メトキシドの製造におけるメタノール/水混合物の後処理方法 |
WO2023193942A1 (de) | 2022-04-04 | 2023-10-12 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Verbessertes verfahren zur depolymerisierung von polyethylenterephthalat |
WO2023193941A1 (de) | 2022-04-04 | 2023-10-12 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Verbessertes verfahren zur depolymerisierung von polyethylenterephthalat |
WO2024083322A1 (de) | 2022-10-19 | 2024-04-25 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Verbessertes verfahren zur depolymerisierung von polyethylenterephthalat |
WO2024083324A1 (de) | 2022-10-19 | 2024-04-25 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Verbessertes verfahren zur depolymerisierung von polyethylenterephthalat |
WO2024083336A1 (de) | 2022-10-20 | 2024-04-25 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Verbessertes verfahren zur herstellung von alkalimetallmethanolaten |
WO2024114899A1 (de) | 2022-11-30 | 2024-06-06 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Verbessertes verfahren zur herstellung von alkalimetallmethanolaten |
WO2024120883A1 (en) | 2022-12-07 | 2024-06-13 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Improved process for preparing metal alkoxide compounds |
WO2024125775A1 (de) | 2022-12-14 | 2024-06-20 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Verbessertes verfahren zur herstellung von metallalkoholatverbindungen |
WO2024156563A1 (en) | 2023-01-23 | 2024-08-02 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Process for depolymerizing polyalkylene terephthalates in mixtures with lower-melting polyolefins |
WO2024156568A1 (en) | 2023-01-23 | 2024-08-02 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Process for depolymerization of polyalkylene terephthalates in an extruder |
WO2024156567A1 (en) | 2023-01-23 | 2024-08-02 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Process for depolymerization of polyalkylene terephthalates in an extruder |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1910331A (en) | 1931-06-24 | 1933-05-23 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Process of preparing alkali metal aliphatic monohydroxy alcoholates |
GB377631A (en) | 1931-06-24 | 1932-07-28 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Manufacture of alkali alcoholates |
DE968903C (de) | 1952-05-13 | 1958-04-10 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Alkalialkoholaten |
US2877274A (en) | 1958-01-21 | 1959-03-10 | Du Pont | Production of sodium methoxide |
ATE26831T1 (de) * | 1982-04-07 | 1987-05-15 | Fmc Corp | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen alkoxidierung. |
DE3413212C1 (de) * | 1984-04-07 | 1985-09-12 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Verfahren zur Herstellung von wasserfreiem Kalium-tert.-butoxid |
DE3723193A1 (de) | 1987-07-14 | 1989-01-26 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von alkoholaten |
DE19959153A1 (de) * | 1999-12-08 | 2001-06-21 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Alkalimethylaten |
-
2007
- 2007-06-01 DE DE102007025904A patent/DE102007025904A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-04-15 AT AT08154500T patent/ATE503737T1/de active
- 2008-04-15 DE DE502008002995T patent/DE502008002995D1/de active Active
- 2008-04-15 EP EP08154500A patent/EP1997794B1/de active Active
- 2008-04-15 PT PT08154500T patent/PT1997794E/pt unknown
- 2008-04-15 ES ES08154500T patent/ES2363047T3/es active Active
- 2008-04-15 PL PL08154500T patent/PL1997794T3/pl unknown
- 2008-05-26 TW TW097119397A patent/TWI417273B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-05-27 AU AU2008202331A patent/AU2008202331B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-05-27 US US12/153,888 patent/US7847133B2/en active Active
- 2008-05-28 SG SG200804053-7A patent/SG157255A1/en unknown
- 2008-05-29 MX MX2008006942A patent/MX2008006942A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2008-05-30 CA CA2632957A patent/CA2632957C/en active Active
- 2008-05-30 AR ARP080102274A patent/AR066773A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2008-05-30 RU RU2008121746/04A patent/RU2478605C2/ru active
- 2008-05-30 CN CN2008100987380A patent/CN101314557B/zh active Active
- 2008-05-30 UA UAA200807463A patent/UA97470C2/ru unknown
- 2008-05-30 MY MYPI20081858A patent/MY144741A/en unknown
- 2008-05-30 KR KR1020080050617A patent/KR101567060B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2008-05-30 IN IN1317CH2008 patent/IN2008CH01317A/en unknown
- 2008-06-02 BR BRPI0801732A patent/BRPI0801732B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2008-06-02 JP JP2008144722A patent/JP5339782B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-03-13 HK HK09102429.8A patent/HK1125094A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102333575A (zh) * | 2009-02-26 | 2012-01-25 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 甲醇/水混合物的蒸馏后处理方法和制备碱金属甲醇盐的方法 |
CN108299159A (zh) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-07-20 | 浙江大学 | 一种连续制备2-甲基烯丙醇盐醇溶液的方法 |
WO2019165783A1 (zh) * | 2018-03-01 | 2019-09-06 | 浙江大学 | 一种连续制备2-甲基烯丙醇盐醇溶液的方法 |
KR20200047717A (ko) * | 2018-03-01 | 2020-05-07 | 저지앙 대학 | 2-메틸알릴 프로파네이트 알코올 용액의 연속 제조 방법 |
CN108299159B (zh) * | 2018-03-01 | 2020-06-12 | 浙江大学 | 一种连续制备2-甲基烯丙醇盐醇溶液的方法 |
KR102364285B1 (ko) * | 2018-03-01 | 2022-02-17 | 저지앙 대학 | 2-메틸알릴 프로파네이트 알코올 용액의 연속 제조 방법 |
CN111100008A (zh) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-05-05 | 山西中科惠安化工有限公司 | 一种酯交换法合成碳酸二甲酯过程中甲醇碱金属盐催化剂的再生回收装置和方法 |
CN115210206A (zh) * | 2020-01-23 | 2022-10-18 | 赢创功能性解决方案有限公司 | 用于能量有效的生产醇钠和醇钾的方法 |
CN112316849A (zh) * | 2020-09-18 | 2021-02-05 | 安徽金邦医药化工有限公司 | 一种用于甲醇钠生产的反应釜 |
CN112316849B (zh) * | 2020-09-18 | 2023-11-07 | 安徽金邦医药化工有限公司 | 一种用于甲醇钠生产的反应釜 |
CN115215728A (zh) * | 2021-04-16 | 2022-10-21 | 赢创功能性解决方案有限公司 | 碱金属醇盐的高能效制备方法 |
CN115215727A (zh) * | 2021-04-16 | 2022-10-21 | 赢创功能性解决方案有限公司 | 碱金属醇盐的高能效制备方法 |
CN115215728B (zh) * | 2021-04-16 | 2024-02-09 | 赢创运营有限公司 | 碱金属醇盐的高能效制备方法 |
CN115215727B (zh) * | 2021-04-16 | 2024-03-01 | 赢创运营有限公司 | 碱金属醇盐的高能效制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20080296786A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 |
HK1125094A1 (en) | 2009-07-31 |
CA2632957C (en) | 2014-08-26 |
US7847133B2 (en) | 2010-12-07 |
UA97470C2 (ru) | 2012-02-27 |
AU2008202331A1 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
EP1997794B1 (de) | 2011-03-30 |
AR066773A1 (es) | 2009-09-09 |
JP5339782B2 (ja) | 2013-11-13 |
TWI417273B (zh) | 2013-12-01 |
BRPI0801732A2 (pt) | 2009-01-20 |
TW200911741A (en) | 2009-03-16 |
BRPI0801732B1 (pt) | 2017-02-07 |
ATE503737T1 (de) | 2011-04-15 |
JP2008297305A (ja) | 2008-12-11 |
ES2363047T3 (es) | 2011-07-19 |
PL1997794T3 (pl) | 2011-09-30 |
SG157255A1 (en) | 2009-12-29 |
CN101314557B (zh) | 2013-09-18 |
MX2008006942A (es) | 2012-10-05 |
RU2478605C2 (ru) | 2013-04-10 |
MY144741A (en) | 2011-10-31 |
DE502008002995D1 (de) | 2011-05-12 |
DE102007025904A1 (de) | 2008-12-04 |
IN2008CH01317A (zh) | 2009-08-21 |
PT1997794E (pt) | 2011-06-27 |
AU2008202331B2 (en) | 2012-12-13 |
KR20080106079A (ko) | 2008-12-04 |
EP1997794A1 (de) | 2008-12-03 |
KR101567060B1 (ko) | 2015-11-06 |
CA2632957A1 (en) | 2008-12-01 |
RU2008121746A (ru) | 2009-12-10 |
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