CN101099256A - 固体氧化物型燃料电池系统的起动方法 - Google Patents
固体氧化物型燃料电池系统的起动方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101099256A CN101099256A CNA2006800018507A CN200680001850A CN101099256A CN 101099256 A CN101099256 A CN 101099256A CN A2006800018507 A CNA2006800018507 A CN A2006800018507A CN 200680001850 A CN200680001850 A CN 200680001850A CN 101099256 A CN101099256 A CN 101099256A
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- fuel cell
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- partial oxidation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
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- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/382—Multi-step processes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
- H01M8/04268—Heating of fuel cells during the start-up of the fuel cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
- H01M8/0618—Reforming processes, e.g. autothermal, partial oxidation or steam reforming
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0244—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being an autothermal reforming step, e.g. secondary reforming processes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
- C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/085—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by electric heating
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/142—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
- C01B2203/1604—Starting up the process
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
- C01B2203/82—Several process steps of C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/08 integrated into a single apparatus
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
- C01B2203/84—Energy production
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP002537/2005 | 2005-01-07 | ||
JP2005002537A JP4767543B2 (ja) | 2005-01-07 | 2005-01-07 | 固体酸化物形燃料電池システムの起動方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101099256A true CN101099256A (zh) | 2008-01-02 |
CN100521337C CN100521337C (zh) | 2009-07-29 |
Family
ID=36647626
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2006800018507A Expired - Fee Related CN100521337C (zh) | 2005-01-07 | 2006-01-05 | 固体氧化物型燃料电池系统的起动方法 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8623563B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1840997B8 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4767543B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101102804B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100521337C (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2594394C (zh) |
DK (1) | DK1840997T3 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2006073150A1 (zh) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101901924A (zh) * | 2009-05-28 | 2010-12-01 | Toto株式会社 | 固体电解质型燃料电池 |
CN101901918A (zh) * | 2009-05-28 | 2010-12-01 | Toto株式会社 | 固体电解质型燃料电池 |
CN102035005A (zh) * | 2009-09-30 | 2011-04-27 | Toto株式会社 | 固体电解质型燃料电池 |
CN102035004A (zh) * | 2009-09-30 | 2011-04-27 | Toto株式会社 | 固体电解质型燃料电池 |
CN102365779A (zh) * | 2009-04-08 | 2012-02-29 | 吉坤日矿日石能源株式会社 | 间接内部重整型固体氧化物型燃料电池的停止方法 |
CN102414894A (zh) * | 2009-03-31 | 2012-04-11 | Toto株式会社 | 固体电解质型燃料电池 |
CN102414893A (zh) * | 2009-03-31 | 2012-04-11 | Toto株式会社 | 固体电解质型燃料电池 |
CN103119770A (zh) * | 2010-09-30 | 2013-05-22 | Toto株式会社 | 固体氧化物型燃料电池装置 |
CN103579655A (zh) * | 2012-07-19 | 2014-02-12 | Toto株式会社 | 固体氧化物型燃料电池 |
CN110998943A (zh) * | 2017-07-31 | 2020-04-10 | 日产自动车株式会社 | 燃料电池系统的控制方法以及燃料电池系统 |
CN111344249A (zh) * | 2017-11-09 | 2020-06-26 | 爱沃特株式会社 | 氢产生装置 |
CN113540503A (zh) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-10-22 | 山东科技大学 | 一种管式sofc自热系统及工作方法 |
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WO2008001119A2 (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2008-01-03 | Ceres Intellectual Property Company Limited | Steam reforming method for fuel cells |
JP5197944B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-26 | 2013-05-15 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 間接内部改質型固体酸化物形燃料電池システム |
JP4981421B2 (ja) * | 2006-11-27 | 2012-07-18 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 水素製造システム |
WO2009028113A1 (ja) | 2007-08-29 | 2009-03-05 | National University Corporation Oita University | 低温水素製造用触媒及びその製造方法と水素製造方法 |
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JP5325403B2 (ja) | 2007-08-29 | 2013-10-23 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 燃料電池システムの起動方法 |
US20110053017A1 (en) * | 2007-08-29 | 2011-03-03 | Kyocera Corporation | Fuel Cell Apparatus |
JP5173326B2 (ja) | 2007-09-03 | 2013-04-03 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池システム及びその運転方法 |
JP5214230B2 (ja) | 2007-12-04 | 2013-06-19 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 燃料電池システムの起動方法 |
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JP5431800B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-12 | 2014-03-05 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 燃料電池用原料供給装置 |
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JP5503345B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-11 | 2014-05-28 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
JP5588709B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-24 | 2014-09-10 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | 固体酸化物形燃料電池システム及びこれを備えたコージェネレーションシステム |
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JP2001146405A (ja) | 1999-11-18 | 2001-05-29 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 燃料改質装置とその運転方法 |
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JP4000888B2 (ja) * | 2002-04-09 | 2007-10-31 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 改質型燃料電池システム |
US6942940B2 (en) * | 2002-05-03 | 2005-09-13 | Gas Research Institute | System for generating electricity |
JP4265173B2 (ja) * | 2002-08-23 | 2009-05-20 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 発電装置 |
US7008711B2 (en) * | 2003-01-27 | 2006-03-07 | Gas Technology Institute | Thermally integrated fuel cell power system |
JP4369685B2 (ja) * | 2003-02-25 | 2009-11-25 | 京セラ株式会社 | 燃料電池の運転方法 |
US7422810B2 (en) | 2004-01-22 | 2008-09-09 | Bloom Energy Corporation | High temperature fuel cell system and method of operating same |
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2005
- 2005-01-07 JP JP2005002537A patent/JP4767543B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2006
- 2006-01-05 EP EP06702116.2A patent/EP1840997B8/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-01-05 CA CA2594394A patent/CA2594394C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-01-05 KR KR1020077017138A patent/KR101102804B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-01-05 US US11/813,444 patent/US8623563B2/en active Active
- 2006-01-05 DK DK06702116.2T patent/DK1840997T3/da active
- 2006-01-05 CN CNB2006800018507A patent/CN100521337C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-01-05 WO PCT/JP2006/300017 patent/WO2006073150A1/ja active Application Filing
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2594394C (en) | 2013-05-28 |
US8623563B2 (en) | 2014-01-07 |
EP1840997B8 (en) | 2013-06-26 |
EP1840997B1 (en) | 2013-05-22 |
WO2006073150A1 (ja) | 2006-07-13 |
JP2006190605A (ja) | 2006-07-20 |
CA2594394A1 (en) | 2006-07-13 |
US20090291335A1 (en) | 2009-11-26 |
DK1840997T3 (da) | 2013-08-05 |
EP1840997A1 (en) | 2007-10-03 |
JP4767543B2 (ja) | 2011-09-07 |
KR101102804B1 (ko) | 2012-01-05 |
CN100521337C (zh) | 2009-07-29 |
KR20070091362A (ko) | 2007-09-10 |
EP1840997A4 (en) | 2011-11-30 |
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