CH232507A - Process for the preparation of a disazo dye. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of a disazo dye.Info
- Publication number
- CH232507A CH232507A CH232507DA CH232507A CH 232507 A CH232507 A CH 232507A CH 232507D A CH232507D A CH 232507DA CH 232507 A CH232507 A CH 232507A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- disazo dye
- preparation
- dye
- oxynaphthalene
- tetrazotized
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B35/00—Disazo and polyazo dyes of the type A<-D->B prepared by diazotising and coupling
- C09B35/02—Disazo dyes
- C09B35/039—Disazo dyes characterised by the tetrazo component
- C09B35/08—Disazo dyes characterised by the tetrazo component the tetrazo component being a derivative of biphenyl
- C09B35/10—Disazo dyes characterised by the tetrazo component the tetrazo component being a derivative of biphenyl from two coupling components of the same type
- C09B35/16—Disazo dyes characterised by the tetrazo component the tetrazo component being a derivative of biphenyl from two coupling components of the same type from hydroxy-amines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Disazofarbstoifes. Es wurde gefunden, dass ein wertvoller Disazofarbstoff erhalten werden kann, wenn man tetrazotiertes 3.3'-Dio2cy-4.4'-diamino- diphenyl beidseitig mit 2-Phenylamino-5-oxy- naphthalin-7-sulfonsäure kuppelt.
Der neue Farbstoff ist ein dunkles Pulver, das sich in Wasser mit violetter und in Schwefelsäure und verdünnten Alkalien mit blauer Farbe löst. Er färbt Baumwolle und regenerierte Cellulose nach dem ein- oder zwei- badigen Nachkupferungsverfahren in wasch echten und lichtechten blauen Tönen.
Die Tetrazotierung des 3.3'-Dioxy-4.4'- diaminodiphenyls, das zum Beispiel durch Verseifung von Dianisidin mit Aluminium chlorid erhalten werden kann, erfolgt in üb licher Weise. Die Kupplung wird in alkali schem, vorzugsweise in ätzalkalischem oder ammoniakalkalischem Medium durchgeführt und kann auch in Gegenwart von Hydroxy- den der Erdalkalien vorgenommen werden.
<I>Beispiel:</I> 10,8 g 3,3'-Dioxybenzidin werden in üb licher Weise mit 6,9 g Natriumnitrit in Ge genwart von Salzsäure tetrazotiert. Nach dem Abstumpfen der überschüssigen Mineralsäure wird das kristallisierte Tetrazoxyd abfiltriert und in eine Lösung von 31,5 g 2-Phenyl- amino-5-oxynaphthalin-7-sulfonsäure und 15 g Kaliumhydroxyd in 70 eins Wasser einge tragen.
Das Kupplungsgemisch wird 40 bis 50 Stunden bei 20 bis 25 gerührt und dann der Farbstoff durch Neutralisation mit verdünnter Salzsäure abgeschieden.
Process for the preparation of a disazo dye. It has been found that a valuable disazo dye can be obtained if tetrazotized 3,3'-dio2cy-4,4'-diamino-diphenyl is coupled on both sides with 2-phenylamino-5-oxynaphthalene-7-sulfonic acid.
The new dye is a dark powder that dissolves in water with a purple color and in sulfuric acid and diluted alkalis with a blue color. It dyes cotton and regenerated cellulose using the one or two-bath re-coppering process in washable and lightfast blue tones.
The tetrazotization of the 3,3'-dioxy-4,4'-diaminodiphenyl, which can be obtained, for example, by saponification of dianisidine with aluminum chloride, takes place in the usual way. The coupling is carried out in an alkaline, preferably in an alkaline or ammonia-alkaline medium and can also be carried out in the presence of hydroxides of the alkaline earths.
<I> Example: </I> 10.8 g of 3,3'-dioxybenzidine are tetrazotized in the usual way with 6.9 g of sodium nitrite in the presence of hydrochloric acid. After the excess mineral acid has been blunted, the crystallized tetrazoxide is filtered off and added to a solution of 31.5 g of 2-phenylamino-5-oxynaphthalene-7-sulfonic acid and 15 g of potassium hydroxide in 70% of water.
The coupling mixture is stirred for 40 to 50 hours at 20 to 25 hours and then the dye is deposited by neutralization with dilute hydrochloric acid.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH232507T | 1941-02-18 | ||
CH232505T | 1941-02-18 | ||
CH609299X | 1942-02-03 | ||
CH616155X | 1942-10-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH232507A true CH232507A (en) | 1944-05-31 |
Family
ID=27429728
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH232507D CH232507A (en) | 1941-02-18 | 1941-02-18 | Process for the preparation of a disazo dye. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH232507A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2476261A (en) * | 1946-04-11 | 1949-07-12 | Ciba Ltd | Process for the manufacture of asymmetrical polyazo-dyestuffs |
US2476260A (en) * | 1946-04-11 | 1949-07-12 | Ciba Ltd | Process for the manufacture of disazo-dyestuffs |
DE943075C (en) * | 1972-05-17 | 1956-05-09 | Ciba Geigy | Process for the production of new disazo dyes and their metal complex compounds |
-
1941
- 1941-02-18 CH CH232507D patent/CH232507A/en unknown
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2476261A (en) * | 1946-04-11 | 1949-07-12 | Ciba Ltd | Process for the manufacture of asymmetrical polyazo-dyestuffs |
US2476260A (en) * | 1946-04-11 | 1949-07-12 | Ciba Ltd | Process for the manufacture of disazo-dyestuffs |
DE943075C (en) * | 1972-05-17 | 1956-05-09 | Ciba Geigy | Process for the production of new disazo dyes and their metal complex compounds |
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