CA2759805C - Primary production of elements - Google Patents
Primary production of elements Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2759805C CA2759805C CA2759805A CA2759805A CA2759805C CA 2759805 C CA2759805 C CA 2759805C CA 2759805 A CA2759805 A CA 2759805A CA 2759805 A CA2759805 A CA 2759805A CA 2759805 C CA2759805 C CA 2759805C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- cathode
- electrolyte
- anode
- onto
- cathodes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/33—Silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C1/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/26—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, tantalum or vanadium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/34—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of metals not provided for in groups C25C3/02 - C25C3/32
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D9/00—Electrolytic coating other than with metals
- C25D9/04—Electrolytic coating other than with metals with inorganic materials
- C25D9/08—Electrolytic coating other than with metals with inorganic materials by cathodic processes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US17439509P | 2009-04-30 | 2009-04-30 | |
| US61/174,395 | 2009-04-30 | ||
| US12/764,637 US8460535B2 (en) | 2009-04-30 | 2010-04-21 | Primary production of elements |
| US12/764,637 | 2010-04-21 | ||
| PCT/US2010/001263 WO2010126597A1 (en) | 2009-04-30 | 2010-04-29 | Primary production of elements |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2759805A1 CA2759805A1 (en) | 2010-11-04 |
| CA2759805C true CA2759805C (en) | 2014-01-21 |
Family
ID=43029597
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2759805A Active CA2759805C (en) | 2009-04-30 | 2010-04-29 | Primary production of elements |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US8460535B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP2425042A1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP5791083B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR20120024671A (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN102575364B (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2759805C (https=) |
| TW (1) | TWI479051B (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2010126597A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8460535B2 (en) | 2009-04-30 | 2013-06-11 | Infinium, Inc. | Primary production of elements |
| WO2012083480A1 (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2012-06-28 | Epro Development Limited | Method and apparatus for producing pure silicon |
| US9388498B2 (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2016-07-12 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Electrochemical liquid-liquid-solid deposition processes for production of group IV semiconductor materials |
| WO2013028798A1 (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2013-02-28 | Metal Oxygen Separtation Technologies, Inc. | Liquid anodes and fuels for production of metals from their oxides by molten salt electrolysis with a solid electrolyte |
| WO2013033536A1 (en) | 2011-09-01 | 2013-03-07 | Metal Oxygen Separation Technologies, Inc | Conductor of high electrical current at high temperature in oxygen and liquid metal environment |
| CN104204306A (zh) | 2011-10-07 | 2014-12-10 | 英菲纽姆股份有限公司 | 用氧化物电解有效生产金属和蒸馏的方法和设备 |
| CN104704149A (zh) | 2012-05-31 | 2015-06-10 | 德克萨斯大学系统董事会 | 由熔融盐中的二氧化硅通过电沉积在金属上制备薄膜太阳能级硅 |
| CN102691077A (zh) * | 2012-06-15 | 2012-09-26 | 徐州金石彭源稀土材料厂 | 一种从稀土中提取镨的工艺 |
| WO2014004610A1 (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2014-01-03 | Arizona Board Of Regents, A Body Corporate Of The State Of Arizona, Acting For And On Behalf Of Arizona State University | System and method for electrorefining of silicon |
| US10266951B2 (en) | 2012-11-28 | 2019-04-23 | Trustees Of Boston University | Method and apparatus for producing solar grade silicon using a SOM electrolysis process |
| KR101438126B1 (ko) * | 2013-03-12 | 2014-09-04 | 한국원자력연구원 | 리튬 재순환형 금속산화물 전해환원 장치 |
| US20160060779A1 (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2016-03-03 | Ventseatech Pty Ltd. | Apparatus and method for recovery of metals from a body of fluid by electrodeposition |
| US10087539B2 (en) * | 2013-06-12 | 2018-10-02 | Infinium, Inc. | Liquid metal electrodes for gas separation |
| WO2014201207A2 (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2014-12-18 | Arizona Board Of Regents, A Body Corporate Of The State Of Arizona, Acting For And On Behalf Of Arizona State University | System and method for purification of electrolytic salt |
| US20160376719A1 (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2016-12-29 | Infinium, Inc. | Clean, efficient metal electrolysis via som anodes |
| DE102014111781B4 (de) * | 2013-08-19 | 2022-08-11 | Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute | Verfahren zur elektrochemischen Herstellung einer Silizium-Schicht |
| US20160362805A1 (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2016-12-15 | Adam Clayton Powell, IV | Methods and apparatuses for increasing energy efficiency and improving membrane robustness in primary metal production |
| GB201411430D0 (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-08-13 | Metalysis Ltd | Method of producing metallic tanralum |
| US10550489B2 (en) | 2016-07-11 | 2020-02-04 | Uchicago Argonne, Llc | Actinide and rare earth drawdown system for molten salt recycle |
| CN106222703A (zh) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-14 | 北京工业大学 | 多步选择性电解回收废硬质合金中金属的方法 |
| KR101734119B1 (ko) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-05-11 | 한국지질자원연구원 | 금속의 전해환원 조건 설정방법 및 이를 이용한 희토류 금속의 전해환원 방법 |
| US10538860B2 (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2020-01-21 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Devices and methods for electrochemical liquid phase epitaxy |
| KR102055597B1 (ko) * | 2017-12-14 | 2020-01-22 | 한국세라믹기술원 | 고체 산화물 멤브레인용 복합체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 고체 산화물 멤브레인 |
| KR102376951B1 (ko) * | 2020-02-19 | 2022-03-22 | 순천향대학교 산학협력단 | 사용후 핵연료에 포함된 희토류 금속 회수 방법 및 그 장치 |
| CA3254168A1 (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2023-09-14 | Reynolds Consumer Products LLC | ALUMINUM PURIFICATION SYSTEMS AND PROCESSES |
Family Cites Families (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL290208A (https=) * | 1962-03-14 | |||
| US3983012A (en) * | 1975-10-08 | 1976-09-28 | The Board Of Trustees Of Leland Stanford Junior University | Epitaxial growth of silicon or germanium by electrodeposition from molten salts |
| US4142947A (en) * | 1977-05-12 | 1979-03-06 | Uri Cohen | Electrodeposition of polycrystalline silicon from a molten fluoride bath and product |
| US4292145A (en) * | 1980-05-14 | 1981-09-29 | The Board Of Trustees Of Leland Stanford Junior University | Electrodeposition of molten silicon |
| FR2560896B1 (fr) * | 1984-03-12 | 1989-10-20 | Pechiney | Procede d'obtention d'un metal par electrolyse d'halogenures en bain de sels fondus comportant un double depot simultane et continu et dispositifs d'application |
| JPH0726220B2 (ja) * | 1986-01-08 | 1995-03-22 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 電解鉄の製法 |
| JPH0726221B2 (ja) * | 1986-01-09 | 1995-03-22 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 電解鉄の製造方法 |
| US4923579A (en) * | 1988-09-12 | 1990-05-08 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Electrochemical process for zirconium alloy recycling |
| JPH0696787B2 (ja) * | 1988-09-26 | 1994-11-30 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 高純度金属又は合金の製造方法 |
| JP2783027B2 (ja) * | 1991-12-03 | 1998-08-06 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 金属の電解精製における品質管理方法 |
| JPH06192875A (ja) * | 1992-12-24 | 1994-07-12 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd | ガリウム電解液の精製方法 |
| JPH07300692A (ja) * | 1994-04-27 | 1995-11-14 | Konica Corp | 電解金属回収装置 |
| FR2731717B1 (fr) * | 1995-03-15 | 1997-04-25 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede d'oxydation electrochimique de am (vii) en am (vi), utilisable pour separer l'americium des solutions de retraitement de combustibles nucleaires uses |
| US5976345A (en) * | 1997-01-06 | 1999-11-02 | Boston University | Method and apparatus for metal extraction and sensor device related thereto |
| JP2980869B2 (ja) * | 1997-08-12 | 1999-11-22 | 科学技術振興事業団 | 単結晶質銀薄膜又は単結晶銀の作製方法 |
| JP2997265B1 (ja) * | 1999-01-29 | 2000-01-11 | 金属鉱業事業団 | 電解還元装置 |
| JP2001040493A (ja) * | 1999-07-30 | 2001-02-13 | Toho Titanium Co Ltd | チタンの製造方法及びその製造装置 |
| JP3878402B2 (ja) * | 2000-05-22 | 2007-02-07 | 日鉱金属株式会社 | 金属の高純度化方法 |
| WO2001090445A1 (en) * | 2000-05-22 | 2001-11-29 | Nikko Materials Company, Limited | Method of producing a higher-purity metal |
| JP2002098793A (ja) * | 2000-09-22 | 2002-04-05 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | β−アルミナを用いたNa・Na化合物の電解方法 |
| NO20010963D0 (no) | 2001-02-26 | 2001-02-26 | Norwegian Silicon Refinery As | FremgangsmÕte for fremstilling av silisium og/eller aluminium og silumin (aluminium-silisium-legering) |
| JP3825983B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-26 | 2006-09-27 | 日鉱金属株式会社 | 金属の高純度化方法 |
| CN1715454A (zh) * | 2001-08-01 | 2006-01-04 | 株式会社日矿材料 | 高纯镍、由其构成的溅射靶及通过该靶形成的高纯镍薄膜 |
| JP2004083992A (ja) * | 2002-08-27 | 2004-03-18 | Nikko Materials Co Ltd | 高純度アンチモンの製造方法及び高純度アンチモン |
| AU2003902048A0 (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2003-05-15 | M.I.M. Holdings Limited | Method & apparatus for cathode plate production |
| ES2375057T3 (es) * | 2003-08-14 | 2012-02-24 | Rio Tinto Alcan International Limited | Célula de extracción electrolítica de metales con prificador de electrolito. |
| JP4555984B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-28 | 2010-10-06 | Dowaエコシステム株式会社 | 金属回収装置及び金属回収方法 |
| GB0422129D0 (en) | 2004-10-06 | 2004-11-03 | Qinetiq Ltd | Electro-reduction process |
| JP4600924B2 (ja) * | 2005-02-10 | 2010-12-22 | 滋賀県 | 水素回収型電解式水質改善装置 |
| JP2007016293A (ja) * | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-25 | Kyoto Univ | 懸濁電解による金属の製造方法 |
| WO2007011669A2 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-25 | Trustees Of Boston University | Oxygen-producing inert anodes for som process |
| US7901561B2 (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2011-03-08 | Elkem As | Method for electrolytic production and refining of metals |
| BRPI0708603B1 (pt) * | 2006-03-10 | 2016-05-17 | Elkem As | método para produzir e refinar um metal em um método eletrolítico |
| JP2008266766A (ja) * | 2006-12-26 | 2008-11-06 | Nikko Kinzoku Kk | ハロゲン系溶液からの板状電気銅の製造方法 |
| CN101070598B (zh) * | 2007-03-26 | 2010-07-14 | 中南大学 | 一种熔盐电解法制备太阳级硅材料的方法 |
| US7744734B2 (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2010-06-29 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | High current density cathode for electrorefining in molten electrolyte |
| US8460535B2 (en) | 2009-04-30 | 2013-06-11 | Infinium, Inc. | Primary production of elements |
-
2010
- 2010-04-21 US US12/764,637 patent/US8460535B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-04-28 TW TW099113403A patent/TWI479051B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-04-29 WO PCT/US2010/001263 patent/WO2010126597A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-04-29 JP JP2012508481A patent/JP5791083B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-04-29 KR KR1020117028462A patent/KR20120024671A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2010-04-29 EP EP10718749A patent/EP2425042A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-04-29 CN CN201080030066.5A patent/CN102575364B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-04-29 CA CA2759805A patent/CA2759805C/en active Active
-
2013
- 2013-06-10 US US13/913,745 patent/US8795506B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102575364A (zh) | 2012-07-11 |
| KR20120024671A (ko) | 2012-03-14 |
| EP2425042A1 (en) | 2012-03-07 |
| HK1173197A1 (en) | 2013-05-10 |
| JP2012525502A (ja) | 2012-10-22 |
| US8460535B2 (en) | 2013-06-11 |
| CN102575364B (zh) | 2014-11-12 |
| US8795506B2 (en) | 2014-08-05 |
| WO2010126597A1 (en) | 2010-11-04 |
| JP5791083B2 (ja) | 2015-10-07 |
| US20130264212A1 (en) | 2013-10-10 |
| TW201042089A (en) | 2010-12-01 |
| TWI479051B (zh) | 2015-04-01 |
| US20100276297A1 (en) | 2010-11-04 |
| CA2759805A1 (en) | 2010-11-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA2759805C (en) | Primary production of elements | |
| EP0958409B1 (en) | Process for the electrolytic production of metals | |
| AU2002349216B2 (en) | A method for electrowinning of titanium metal or alloy from titanium oxide containing compound in the liquid state | |
| US5024737A (en) | Process for producing a reactive metal-magnesium alloy | |
| AU2010247168B2 (en) | Apparatus and method for reduction of a solid feedstock | |
| WO2008016526A2 (en) | Apparatus for electrolysis of molten oxides | |
| JP6405199B2 (ja) | 電析用電解質および金属膜の製造方法 | |
| KR101298072B1 (ko) | 제염을 위한 불순물 제어 특화 전해정련장치 및 이를 이용한 원자로용 폐기물 제염방법 | |
| Massot et al. | Silicon recovery from silicon–iron alloys by electrorefining in molten fluorides | |
| US5810993A (en) | Electrolytic production of neodymium without perfluorinated carbon compounds on the offgases | |
| JP2012172194A (ja) | 電解装置およびそれを用いた電解採取方法 | |
| JP2020033621A (ja) | 金属チタンの製造方法 | |
| HK1173197B (en) | Primary production of elements | |
| EP3841231B1 (en) | Production of dilute pb (0.2 to 1.1 wt %) - li alloys | |
| Pavlovskii | Electrolytes for tungsten refining | |
| US20240158935A1 (en) | Dimensionally stable anode for electrolytic chlorine evolution in molten salts | |
| CN116745465A (zh) | 钛箔的制造方法 | |
| JPS63166987A (ja) | 希土類金属の製造方法 | |
| JP2024094070A (ja) | 溶融塩電解装置及び、チタン系電析物の製造方法 | |
| JPH0561357B2 (https=) | ||
| JP2015098626A (ja) | 精製金属の製造方法 | |
| Heinen et al. | Influence of Repetitive Electrolysis on Winning Molybdenum | |
| Nakagawa et al. | Electrochemical study of a soluble niobium anode in molten salts | |
| Fu et al. | Electrochemical Behavior of Sc (Iii) and Preparation of Al-Sc Alloys in Naf-Alf₃-Baf₂ by a Floating Molten Aluminum Cathode | |
| Cl | Melting of the Sintered Niobium (ppm) |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| H13 | Ip right lapsed |
Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: N-4-6-H10-H13-H100 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE); EVENT TEXT: MAINTENANCE FEE AND LATE FEE NOT PAID BY DEADLINE OF NOTICE Effective date: 20260312 |
|
| W00 | Other event occurred |
Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: N-6-6-W10-W00-W100 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE); EVENT TEXT: LETTER SENT Effective date: 20260313 |
|
| W00 | Other event occurred |
Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: N-6-6-W10-W00-W100 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE); EVENT TEXT: LETTER SENT Effective date: 20260420 |