CA2523507C - Vegetable oil based polyols and polyurethanes made therefrom - Google Patents
Vegetable oil based polyols and polyurethanes made therefrom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2523507C CA2523507C CA2523507A CA2523507A CA2523507C CA 2523507 C CA2523507 C CA 2523507C CA 2523507 A CA2523507 A CA 2523507A CA 2523507 A CA2523507 A CA 2523507A CA 2523507 C CA2523507 C CA 2523507C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- vegetable oil
- oil based
- polyol
- based polyol
- initiator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 200
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 193
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol group Chemical group OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 87
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 10
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,6-Hexanetriol Chemical compound OCCCCC(O)CO ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCC(CO)CC1 YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical class C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-IMJSIDKUSA-N cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- OHMBHFSEKCCCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-2,5-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CCC(C)O OHMBHFSEKCCCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical group OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940117969 neopentyl glycol Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- OSICSEVNSJRPQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1CCC2C(C3)C(CO)(CO)CC3=C21 Chemical compound C1CCC2C(C3)C(CO)(CO)CC3=C21 OSICSEVNSJRPQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract description 51
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 57
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 56
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 31
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 19
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 17
- JQZRVMZHTADUSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L di(octanoyloxy)tin Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O JQZRVMZHTADUSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- 235000019387 fatty acid methyl ester Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 14
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229920013701 VORANOL™ Polymers 0.000 description 13
- -1 coatings Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000013518 molded foam Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- AYOHIQLKSOJJQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyltin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn]CCCC AYOHIQLKSOJJQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012974 tin catalyst Substances 0.000 description 9
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 8
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium(IV) isopropoxide Chemical compound CC(C)O[Ti](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 6
- GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyloxidanyl Chemical compound [O]C GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(ii) 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 244000020551 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- CBOIHMRHGLHBPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymethyl Chemical compound O[CH2] CBOIHMRHGLHBPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- GQBHYWDCHSZDQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)-n-[4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)C=C1 GQBHYWDCHSZDQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000014698 Brassica juncea var multisecta Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000006618 Brassica rapa subsp oleifera Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000188595 Brassica sinapistrum Species 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium acetate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- CRQQGFGUEAVUIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorothalonil Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(C#N)=C(Cl)C(C#N)=C1Cl CRQQGFGUEAVUIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012973 diazabicyclooctane Substances 0.000 description 3
- KIQKWYUGPPFMBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisocyanatomethane Chemical compound O=C=NCN=C=O KIQKWYUGPPFMBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-decene Natural products CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylpent-1-ene Chemical compound CC(=C)CC(C)(C)C FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VLECYJGCGDPVSO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2-ethylheptanoate;tin(2+) Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O VLECYJGCGDPVSO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019737 Animal fat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000016444 Benign adult familial myoclonic epilepsy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920013708 Dow VORANOL™ CP 1421 Polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DJOWTWWHMWQATC-KYHIUUMWSA-N Karpoxanthin Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1(O)C(C)(C)CC(O)CC1(C)O)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=C(C)CC(O)CC2(C)C DJOWTWWHMWQATC-KYHIUUMWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
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- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 229960005147 calcium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- ZGNITFSDLCMLGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N flubendiamide Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(F)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(I)=C1C(=O)NC(C)(C)CS(C)(=O)=O ZGNITFSDLCMLGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FRCHKSNAZZFGCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)(Cl)Cl FRCHKSNAZZFGCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFFFESPCCPXZOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;oxirane Chemical compound C1CO1.OCC(CO)(CO)CO VFFFESPCCPXZOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDHUNHGZUHZNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound NCC(C)(C)CN DDHUNHGZUHZNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOZRCGLDOHDZBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexanoic acid;tin Chemical compound [Sn].CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O BOZRCGLDOHDZBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNOJPWLNAMAYSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropan-1-ol;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].CC(C)CO.CC(C)CO.CC(C)CO.CC(C)CO SNOJPWLNAMAYSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPMYUUITDBHVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(O)=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O WPMYUUITDBHVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/36—Hydroxylated esters of higher fatty acids
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G18/4288—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain modified by higher fatty oils or their acids or by resin acids
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
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- C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G18/4841—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units containing oxyethylene end groups
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G2110/005—< 50kg/m3
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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Landscapes
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
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| US46568503P | 2003-04-25 | 2003-04-25 | |
| US60/465,685 | 2003-04-25 | ||
| PCT/US2004/012427 WO2004096882A1 (en) | 2003-04-25 | 2004-04-21 | Vegetable oil based polyols and polyurethanes made therefrom |
Publications (2)
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| CA2523507A1 CA2523507A1 (en) | 2004-11-11 |
| CA2523507C true CA2523507C (en) | 2014-01-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CA2523507A Expired - Fee Related CA2523507C (en) | 2003-04-25 | 2004-04-21 | Vegetable oil based polyols and polyurethanes made therefrom |
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| EP (1) | EP1620483B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP2006524744A (enExample) |
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| AT (1) | ATE388177T1 (enExample) |
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| US8293808B2 (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2012-10-23 | Cargill, Incorporated | Flexible polyurethane foams prepared using modified vegetable oil-based polyols |
| CA2566626C (en) * | 2004-06-10 | 2013-04-30 | Randall C. Jenkines | Polyurethane carpet backings made using fatty acid amide polyols |
| US20050282921A1 (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2005-12-22 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Automotive grade, flexible polyurethane foam and method for making the same |
| MX2007000022A (es) | 2004-06-25 | 2007-05-23 | Pittsburg State University | Polioles basados en aceite vegetal modificado. |
| WO2006047434A1 (en) * | 2004-10-25 | 2006-05-04 | Dow Global Technologies, Inc. | Prepolymers made from hydroxmethyl-containing polyester polyols derived from fatty acids |
| EP1807464B1 (en) | 2004-10-25 | 2010-09-22 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Polymer polyols and polymer dispersions made from vegetable oil-based hydroxyl-containing materials |
| WO2006047433A1 (en) | 2004-10-25 | 2006-05-04 | Dow Global Technologies, Inc. | Polyurethanes made from hydroxy-methyl containing fatty acids or alkyl esters of such fatty acids |
| AU2005299518B2 (en) * | 2004-10-25 | 2011-09-22 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Polyurethane carpet backings made using hydroxymethylated polyester polyols |
| RU2007119396A (ru) * | 2004-10-26 | 2008-12-10 | Дау Глобал Текнолоджиз Инк. (Us) | Улучшенный способ алкоксилирования соединений, содержащих активный водород, и алкоксилированные соединения, получаемые таким способом |
| US20060229375A1 (en) * | 2005-04-06 | 2006-10-12 | Yu-Ling Hsiao | Polyurethane foams made with alkoxylated vegetable oil hydroxylate |
| BRPI0613186A2 (pt) * | 2005-04-29 | 2010-12-21 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | co-poliéster, espuma de poliuretano e processo para preparar uma espuma flexìvel de poliuretano |
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2004
- 2004-04-21 JP JP2006513220A patent/JP2006524744A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-04-21 RU RU2005136653/04A patent/RU2352592C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-04-21 BR BRPI0410530-3A patent/BRPI0410530B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-04-21 MX MXPA05011487A patent/MXPA05011487A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2004-04-21 CN CNB2004800111155A patent/CN100439413C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-04-21 US US10/553,767 patent/US7960444B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-04-21 KR KR1020057020176A patent/KR101110522B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-04-21 CA CA2523507A patent/CA2523507C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-04-21 WO PCT/US2004/012427 patent/WO2004096882A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-04-21 DE DE602004012246T patent/DE602004012246T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-04-21 AT AT04760326T patent/ATE388177T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-04-21 EP EP04760326A patent/EP1620483B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-04-21 AU AU2004234367A patent/AU2004234367B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-04-22 MY MYPI20041473A patent/MY137938A/en unknown
- 2004-04-23 AR ARP040101403A patent/AR044086A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-04-23 CN CNB2004800157214A patent/CN100355800C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2011
- 2011-01-28 JP JP2011016662A patent/JP5662179B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| US20060276609A1 (en) | 2006-12-07 |
| KR101110522B1 (ko) | 2012-01-31 |
| JP2011080093A (ja) | 2011-04-21 |
| JP5662179B2 (ja) | 2015-01-28 |
| CN1780867A (zh) | 2006-05-31 |
| CN100355800C (zh) | 2007-12-19 |
| EP1620483B1 (en) | 2008-03-05 |
| AR044086A1 (es) | 2005-08-24 |
| DE602004012246D1 (de) | 2008-04-17 |
| CN1802396A (zh) | 2006-07-12 |
| BRPI0410530B1 (pt) | 2014-08-26 |
| AU2004234367B2 (en) | 2008-09-11 |
| ATE388177T1 (de) | 2008-03-15 |
| BRPI0410530A (pt) | 2006-06-20 |
| CA2523507A1 (en) | 2004-11-11 |
| JP2006524744A (ja) | 2006-11-02 |
| AU2004234367A1 (en) | 2004-11-11 |
| DE602004012246T2 (de) | 2009-03-26 |
| MY137938A (en) | 2009-04-30 |
| KR20060005394A (ko) | 2006-01-17 |
| RU2352592C2 (ru) | 2009-04-20 |
| EP1620483A1 (en) | 2006-02-01 |
| US7960444B2 (en) | 2011-06-14 |
| MXPA05011487A (es) | 2005-12-15 |
| WO2004096882A1 (en) | 2004-11-11 |
| CN100439413C (zh) | 2008-12-03 |
| RU2005136653A (ru) | 2006-05-27 |
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