BG100477A - Ко-полимери на базата на оксиалкиленгликолалкенилови етери и производни на ненаситена дикарбонова киселина - Google Patents
Ко-полимери на базата на оксиалкиленгликолалкенилови етери и производни на ненаситена дикарбонова киселина Download PDFInfo
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- BG100477A BG100477A BG100477A BG10047796A BG100477A BG 100477 A BG100477 A BG 100477A BG 100477 A BG100477 A BG 100477A BG 10047796 A BG10047796 A BG 10047796A BG 100477 A BG100477 A BG 100477A
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- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- ZFTFAPZRGNKQPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicarbonic acid Chemical class OC(=O)OC(O)=O ZFTFAPZRGNKQPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
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- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
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- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000001990 dicarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 11
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 3
- WCYWZMWISLQXQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl Chemical compound [CH3] WCYWZMWISLQXQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 102100031077 Calcineurin B homologous protein 3 Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 101000777270 Homo sapiens Calcineurin B homologous protein 3 Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002065 alloy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
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- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 6
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- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052925 anhydrite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 3
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- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
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- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
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- 229920002818 (Hydroxyethyl)methacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N Atorvastatin Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 206010006784 Burning sensation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KTWQNTPTVCVXTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C=C.CC(CO)(C)O Chemical compound C=C.CC(CO)(C)O KTWQNTPTVCVXTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000766653 Macrocephalon maleo Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000158728 Meliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001608711 Melo Species 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000008790 Musa x paradisiaca Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018290 Musa x paradisiaca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000949477 Toona ciliata Species 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXTKFKPHDLXHPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Os].[Na] Chemical compound [Os].[Na] KXTKFKPHDLXHPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013011 aqueous formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- RRDGKBOYQLLJSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane-3,4-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C1C(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)C(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)CC2OC21 RRDGKBOYQLLJSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- BMRWNKZVCUKKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)CO BMRWNKZVCUKKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 150000004683 dihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QUPDWYMUPZLYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl Chemical compound C[CH2] QUPDWYMUPZLYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011507 gypsum plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229950000816 ibrotamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003010 ionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SURQXAFEQWPFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SURQXAFEQWPFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005076 polymer ester Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003716 rejuvenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- COEZWFYORILMOM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 4-[(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)diazenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 COEZWFYORILMOM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium peroxide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][O-] PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008030 superplasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002522 swelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/24—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B24/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B24/2664—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid polymers, e.g. maleic anhydride copolymers
- C04B24/267—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid polymers, e.g. maleic anhydride copolymers containing polyether side chains
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F222/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
- C08F222/04—Anhydrides, e.g. cyclic anhydrides
- C08F222/06—Maleic anhydride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F290/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups
- C08F290/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated end groups
- C08F290/06—Polymers provided for in subclass C08G
- C08F290/062—Polyethers
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19513126A DE19513126A1 (de) | 1995-04-07 | 1995-04-07 | Copolymere auf Basis von Oxyalkylenglykol-Alkenylethern und ungesättigten Dicarbonsäure-Derivaten |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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BG100477A BG100477A (bg) | 1995-04-07 | 1996-04-04 | Ко-полимери на базата на оксиалкиленгликолалкенилови етери и производни на ненаситена дикарбонова киселина |
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US (1) | US5798425A (no) |
EP (1) | EP0736553B1 (no) |
JP (1) | JP3429410B2 (no) |
AT (1) | ATE202368T1 (no) |
BG (1) | BG100477A (no) |
BR (1) | BR9601288A (no) |
CA (1) | CA2173570C (no) |
CZ (1) | CZ94596A3 (no) |
DE (2) | DE19513126A1 (no) |
DK (1) | DK0736553T3 (no) |
ES (1) | ES2158180T3 (no) |
HU (1) | HUP9600903A2 (no) |
IL (1) | IL117762A0 (no) |
NO (1) | NO319248B1 (no) |
PL (1) | PL186844B1 (no) |
SI (1) | SI0736553T1 (no) |
SK (1) | SK43296A3 (no) |
TR (1) | TR199600276A2 (no) |
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AU2018288555A1 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2020-01-30 | Carboncure Technologies Inc. | Methods and compositions for treatment of concrete wash water |
US20200024191A1 (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2020-01-23 | United States Gypsum Company | Siloxane polymerization in gypsum wallboard |
US11186066B2 (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2021-11-30 | United States Gypsum Company | Gypsum board from gypsum having high level of chloride salt and a perforated sheet and methods associated therewith |
US11186067B2 (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2021-11-30 | United States Gypsum Company | Gypsum board from gypsum having high level of chloride salt and a starch layer and methods associated therewith |
US11891336B2 (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2024-02-06 | United States Gypsum Company | Gypsum board containing high absorption paper and related methods |
CN114426408B (zh) * | 2020-10-13 | 2022-12-09 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种油井水泥分散剂及其制备方法和应用 |
WO2023154662A1 (en) | 2022-02-08 | 2023-08-17 | United States Gypsum Company | Gypsum panel containing ammonium-exchanged vermiculite and methods |
WO2023205049A1 (en) | 2022-04-20 | 2023-10-26 | United States Gypsum Company | Gypsum set accelerator |
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DE1646524A1 (de) * | 1963-09-20 | 1971-08-26 | Hoechst Ag | Zusatzmittel fuer Moertel und Beton |
DE2403444A1 (de) * | 1974-01-25 | 1975-08-07 | Basf Ag | Zusatzmittel fuer moertel und beton |
US4892916A (en) * | 1984-08-15 | 1990-01-09 | Allied Colloids Limited | Polymeric thickeners and their production |
JPH0644927B2 (ja) * | 1987-03-14 | 1994-06-15 | 日本油脂株式会社 | 徐放性活性成分放出剤 |
DE3713044A1 (de) * | 1987-04-10 | 1988-10-27 | Joerg Hofmann | Aufreihvorrichtung fuer schriftgutordner oder dergleichen |
JP2692202B2 (ja) * | 1988-11-29 | 1997-12-17 | 日本油脂株式会社 | 無機粉末の油中分散安定剤 |
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JP2811336B2 (ja) * | 1989-11-06 | 1998-10-15 | 株式会社エヌエムビー | 新規なセメント分散剤 |
DE4135956C2 (de) * | 1990-11-06 | 2001-10-18 | Mbt Holding Ag Zuerich | Zusatzmittel für Zementmischungen und deren Verwendung |
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CH682237A5 (en) * | 1990-12-29 | 1993-08-13 | Sandoz Ag | Styrene]-maleic acid half-ester copolymer, used as cement additive |
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EP0537870A1 (en) * | 1991-10-18 | 1993-04-21 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Copolymers of ethylenically unsaturated ethers useful as hydraulic cement superplasticizers |
CA2091310A1 (en) * | 1992-03-11 | 1993-09-12 | Hideo Koyata | Concrete composition having high flowability |
DE4338867A1 (de) * | 1992-12-08 | 1994-06-09 | Sueddeutsche Kalkstickstoff | Wasserlösliche Pfropfpolymere |
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-
1995
- 1995-04-07 DE DE19513126A patent/DE19513126A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-03-28 NO NO19961258A patent/NO319248B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-01 SK SK432-96A patent/SK43296A3/sk unknown
- 1996-04-01 IL IL11776296A patent/IL117762A0/xx unknown
- 1996-04-01 CZ CZ96945A patent/CZ94596A3/cs unknown
- 1996-04-03 TR TR96/00276A patent/TR199600276A2/xx unknown
- 1996-04-04 AT AT96105446T patent/ATE202368T1/de active
- 1996-04-04 BG BG100477A patent/BG100477A/bg unknown
- 1996-04-04 EP EP96105446A patent/EP0736553B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-04 CA CA002173570A patent/CA2173570C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-04 ES ES96105446T patent/ES2158180T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-04 DE DE59607110T patent/DE59607110D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-04 SI SI9630268T patent/SI0736553T1/xx unknown
- 1996-04-04 DK DK96105446T patent/DK0736553T3/da active
- 1996-04-05 HU HU9600903A patent/HUP9600903A2/hu unknown
- 1996-04-05 PL PL96313654A patent/PL186844B1/pl unknown
- 1996-04-08 BR BR9601288A patent/BR9601288A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-04-08 JP JP08554096A patent/JP3429410B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-08 US US08/628,057 patent/US5798425A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2173570C (en) | 2008-08-12 |
TR199600276A2 (tr) | 1996-10-21 |
DE19513126A1 (de) | 1996-10-10 |
HUP9600903A2 (en) | 1997-04-28 |
US5798425A (en) | 1998-08-25 |
EP0736553B1 (de) | 2001-06-20 |
ATE202368T1 (de) | 2001-07-15 |
DE59607110D1 (de) | 2001-07-26 |
EP0736553A2 (de) | 1996-10-09 |
JP3429410B2 (ja) | 2003-07-22 |
PL313654A1 (en) | 1996-10-14 |
CZ94596A3 (en) | 1996-10-16 |
PL186844B1 (pl) | 2004-03-31 |
ES2158180T3 (es) | 2001-09-01 |
HU9600903D0 (en) | 1996-05-28 |
EP0736553A3 (de) | 1998-01-07 |
CA2173570A1 (en) | 1996-10-08 |
NO319248B1 (no) | 2005-07-04 |
SK43296A3 (en) | 1997-03-05 |
NO961258L (no) | 1996-10-08 |
DK0736553T3 (da) | 2001-09-03 |
SI0736553T1 (no) | 2001-08-31 |
JPH08283350A (ja) | 1996-10-29 |
IL117762A0 (en) | 1996-08-04 |
BR9601288A (pt) | 1998-01-13 |
NO961258D0 (no) | 1996-03-28 |
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