AU2010339869B2 - Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same - Google Patents
Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2010339869B2 AU2010339869B2 AU2010339869A AU2010339869A AU2010339869B2 AU 2010339869 B2 AU2010339869 B2 AU 2010339869B2 AU 2010339869 A AU2010339869 A AU 2010339869A AU 2010339869 A AU2010339869 A AU 2010339869A AU 2010339869 B2 AU2010339869 B2 AU 2010339869B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- web
- fibers
- poly
- article
- fiber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 574
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 280
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 149
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 131
- 229920003232 aliphatic polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 127
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 claims description 108
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 91
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004953 Aliphatic polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 claims description 11
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical group CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004974 Thermotropic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920003231 aliphatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920002620 polyvinyl fluoride Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005015 poly(hydroxybutyrate) Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001523 electrospinning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000331 Polyhydroxybutyrate Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000218 poly(hydroxyvalerate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002961 polybutylene succinate Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004631 polybutylene succinate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010061592 cardiac fibrillation Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002600 fibrillogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Poloxamer Chemical compound C1CO1.CC1CO1 RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 103
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 83
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract description 37
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 34
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 108
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 description 92
- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 description 92
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 89
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 51
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 19
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 18
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 17
- OEUVSBXAMBLPES-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearoyl-2-lactylate Chemical group [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C(=O)OC(C)C([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C(=O)OC(C)C([O-])=O OEUVSBXAMBLPES-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 17
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 16
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 14
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 14
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 14
- 235000010957 calcium stearoyl-2-lactylate Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 13
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 13
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 11
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 235000019329 dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229920002633 Kraton (polymer) Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229940117927 ethylene oxide Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 9
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229920006126 semicrystalline polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 9
- QZCLKYGREBVARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetyl tributyl citrate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CC(C(=O)OCCCC)(OC(C)=O)CC(=O)OCCCC QZCLKYGREBVARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 8
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010128 melt processing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003348 petrochemical agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 7
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 7
- 229920001606 poly(lactic acid-co-glycolic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229940065514 poly(lactide) Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 5
- KZENBFUSKMWCJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [5-[5-[5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-thiophenyl]-2-furanyl]-2-thiophenyl]methanol Chemical compound S1C(CO)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=2SC(CO)=CC=2)O1 KZENBFUSKMWCJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000005599 alkyl carboxylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical class [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000005014 poly(hydroxyalkanoate) Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- GDIUOQQOLKSNCD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(2-docosanoyloxypropanoyloxy)propanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C(=O)OC(C)C([O-])=O GDIUOQQOLKSNCD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000004627 transmission electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 208000034530 PLAA-associated neurodevelopmental disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940080352 sodium stearoyl lactylate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 4
- JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-IMJSIDKUSA-N 4511-42-6 Chemical compound C[C@@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](C)OC1=O JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NGEWQZIDQIYUNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-valinic acid Natural products CC(C)C(O)C(O)=O NGEWQZIDQIYUNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical class OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960000878 docusate sodium Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- SFNALCNOMXIBKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol monododecyl ether Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCO SFNALCNOMXIBKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000001261 hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000921 polyethylene adipate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920006135 semi-crystalline thermoplastic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000807 solvent casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RKDVKSZUMVYZHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)CO1 RKDVKSZUMVYZHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NXQMCAOPTPLPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-benzoyloxyethoxy)ethyl benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NXQMCAOPTPLPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFDQLDNQZFOAFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzoyloxyethyl benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XFDQLDNQZFOAFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHPVDCPCKSNJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxydecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)=O GHPVDCPCKSNJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JYZJYKOZGGEXSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxymyristic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)=O JYZJYKOZGGEXSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100457461 Caenorhabditis elegans mnm-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003109 Karl Fischer titration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002884 Laureth 4 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- IPRJXAGUEGOFGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-butylbenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound CCCCNS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IPRJXAGUEGOFGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006167 biodegradable resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000578 dry spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactide Chemical compound CC1OC(=O)C(C)OC1=O JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940061515 laureth-4 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005629 polypropylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007151 ring opening polymerisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002076 thermal analysis method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000017423 tissue regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetin Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WEAPVABOECTMGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl 2-acetyloxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C(=O)OCC)(OC(C)=O)CC(=O)OCC WEAPVABOECTMGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- RILPIWOPNGRASR-RFZPGFLSSA-N (2R,3R)-2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CC[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RILPIWOPNGRASR-RFZPGFLSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTSXVYQZLNPTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-benzoyloxy-2,2,4-trimethylpentyl) benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCC(C)(C)C(C(C)C)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FTSXVYQZLNPTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-ZXZARUISSA-N (3r,6s)-3,6-dimethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione Chemical compound C[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](C)OC1=O JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVRFTAZAXQPQHI-RXMQYKEDSA-N (R)-2-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](O)C(O)=O LVRFTAZAXQPQHI-RXMQYKEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFENDNXGAFYKQO-VKHMYHEASA-N (S)-2-hydroxybutyric acid Chemical compound CC[C@H](O)C(O)=O AFENDNXGAFYKQO-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONBWNNUYXGJKKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(2-ethylhexoxy)-1,4-dioxobutane-2-sulfonic acid;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC ONBWNNUYXGJKKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPVXHAANQNHFSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxan-2-one Chemical compound O=C1COCCO1 VPVXHAANQNHFSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUVLMZNMSPJDON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-butoxypropan-2-yloxy)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCOCC(C)OCC(C)O CUVLMZNMSPJDON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDQBJILTOGBZCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxypropan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCOC(O)CC IDQBJILTOGBZCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWNUSVWFHDHRCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCOCC(C)O RWNUSVWFHDHRCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKKAGFLIPSSCHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecoxydodecane;sulfuric acid Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCC FKKAGFLIPSSCHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHENQXAPVKABON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)OC LHENQXAPVKABON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCTXKRPTIMZBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4-trimethylpentane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)C(C)(C)CO JCTXKRPTIMZBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMHQFVGHBDXALM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diethylhexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)(CC)C(O)=O IMHQFVGHBDXALM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJRJDENLRJHEJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diethylpentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound CCC(CO)CC(CC)CO OJRJDENLRJHEJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZZQHCBFUVFZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxypropanoyloxy)propanoic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(=O)OC(C)C(O)=O OZZQHCBFUVFZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHICUSAUSRBPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-octadecanoyloxypropanoyloxy)propanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C(=O)OC(C)C(O)=O KHICUSAUSRBPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDSQBDGCMUXRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-butoxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)COC(C)COC(C)CO JDSQBDGCMUXRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLMKTBGFQGKQEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-(2-hexadecoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO NLMKTBGFQGKQEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QFZLUQQCLPDEIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-4-hydroxybutanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(C(O)=O)CCO QFZLUQQCLPDEIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUHFRORXWCGZGE-KTKRTIGZSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO MUHFRORXWCGZGE-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTXGTHVAWRBISV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO CTXGTHVAWRBISV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGMMREBHCYXQMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyheptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)C(O)=O RGMMREBHCYXQMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYHNVHGFPZAZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyhexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)C(O)=O NYHNVHGFPZAZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWLBGMIXKSTLSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyisobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(O)=O BWLBGMIXKSTLSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIHBGTRZFAVZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)=O KIHBGTRZFAVZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKRDADVRIYVCCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyoctanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)C(O)=O JKRDADVRIYVCCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRHWHSJDIILJAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypentanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)C(O)=O JRHWHSJDIILJAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWGRWMMWNDWRQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(C)CO QWGRWMMWNDWRQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZYXPXGNODDCBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,6,6-tetramethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione Chemical compound CC1(C)OC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=O GZYXPXGNODDCBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULKFLOVGORAZDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethyloxetan-2-one Chemical compound CC1(C)COC1=O ULKFLOVGORAZDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDOUZKKFHVEKRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-n-[(prop-2-enoylamino)methyl]propanamide Chemical compound BrCCC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C CDOUZKKFHVEKRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXVDVJQTXFTVMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxypentan-2-ol Chemical compound COC(C)CC(C)O GXVDVJQTXFTVMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXPPIEDUBFUSEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCOC(=O)C=C DXPPIEDUBFUSEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPXSIAVMJKYZGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptyl prop-2-enoate;oxirane;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C1CO1.OC(=O)C=C.CC(C)CCCCCOC(=O)C=C FPXSIAVMJKYZGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOZCHTFDGMSKNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylspiro[4.5]dec-9-ene-10-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1CCC=C(C(O)=O)C11CCCC1 HOZCHTFDGMSKNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEVGZEDELICMKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diglycolic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)COCC(O)=O QEVGZEDELICMKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000103 Expandable microsphere Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004705 High-molecular-weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000035478 Interatrial communication Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920006309 Invista Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WPPOGHDFAVQKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Octyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN1CCCC1=O WPPOGHDFAVQKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100182935 Penicillium citrinum MSDC gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000034 Plastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002565 Polyethylene Glycol 400 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920004892 Triton X-102 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920004895 Triton X-35 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006322 acrylamide copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005600 alkyl phosphonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940045714 alkyl sulfonate alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LVRFTAZAXQPQHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxyisocaproic acid Natural products CC(C)CC(O)C(O)=O LVRFTAZAXQPQHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BTBJBAZGXNKLQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium lauryl sulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O BTBJBAZGXNKLQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940063953 ammonium lauryl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920006125 amorphous polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052586 apatite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001188 articular cartilage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000013914 atrial heart septal defect Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003664 atrial septal defect Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003416 augmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940092738 beeswax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GSCLMSFRWBPUSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-Butyrolactone Chemical compound CC1CC(=O)O1 GSCLMSFRWBPUSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEZXCJBBBCKRPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-propiolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCO1 VEZXCJBBBCKRPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000560 biocompatible material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001185 bone marrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004067 bulking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- BMRWNKZVCUKKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)CO BMRWNKZVCUKKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-2,3-diol Chemical compound CC(O)C(C)O OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FNAQSUUGMSOBHW-UHFFFAOYSA-H calcium citrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O FNAQSUUGMSOBHW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000001354 calcium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium sulfate hemihydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- SLMHDVBWFGHGSP-UHFFFAOYSA-K calcium;potassium;phosphate Chemical class [K+].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O SLMHDVBWFGHGSP-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K calcium;sodium;phosphate Chemical class [Na+].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003118 cationic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004656 cell transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003174 cellulose-based polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012668 chain scission Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M decanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001938 differential scanning calorimetry curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGQYPPBGSLZBEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl(dioctadecyl)azanium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC OGQYPPBGSLZBEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079868 disodium laureth sulfosuccinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YGAXLGGEEQLLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;4-dodecoxy-4-oxo-2-sulfonatobutanoate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CC(C([O-])=O)S([O-])(=O)=O YGAXLGGEEQLLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940071161 dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007247 enzymatic mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003238 esophagus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002306 glutamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940080812 glyceryl caprate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940087068 glyceryl caprylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001087 glyceryl triacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013773 glyceryl triacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000416 hydrocolloid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052588 hydroxylapatite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000266 injurious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002497 iodine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical class OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000400 lauroyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004750 melt-blown nonwoven Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005499 meniscus Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000392 octacalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UHGIMQLJWRAPLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(O)(O)=O UHGIMQLJWRAPLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012785 packaging film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006280 packaging film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019809 paraffin wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;fluoride;triphosphate Chemical compound [F-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 1
- XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;hydroxide;triphosphate Chemical compound [OH-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 1
- WCVRQHFDJLLWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)CO WCVRQHFDJLLWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003359 percent control normalization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013520 petroleum-based product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920000520 poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000071 poly(4-hydroxybutyrate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000117 poly(dioxanone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002463 poly(p-dioxanone) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000070 poly-3-hydroxybutyrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920013639 polyalphaolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012643 polycondensation polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000622 polydioxanone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004633 polyglycolic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012667 polymer degradation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005594 polymer fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010094 polymer processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000380 propiolactone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001384 propylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GHBFNMLVSPCDGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N rac-1-monooctanoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO GHBFNMLVSPCDGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001542 size-exclusion chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075560 sodium lauryl sulfoacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KKDONKAYVYTWGY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(methylamino)ethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CNCCS([O-])(=O)=O KKDONKAYVYTWGY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UAJTZZNRJCKXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-dodecoxy-2-oxoethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CS([O-])(=O)=O UAJTZZNRJCKXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920006301 statistical copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003696 stearoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940071209 stearoyl lactylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PZTAGFCBNDBBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCCCC1CO PZTAGFCBNDBBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIGWVOWKHUSYER-UHFFFAOYSA-F tetracalcium;hydrogen phosphate;diphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O YIGWVOWKHUSYER-UHFFFAOYSA-F 0.000 description 1
- GBNXLQPMFAUCOI-UHFFFAOYSA-H tetracalcium;oxygen(2-);diphosphate Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GBNXLQPMFAUCOI-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- HQHCYKULIHKCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O HQHCYKULIHKCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013337 tricalcium citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WCLDITPGPXSPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricamba Chemical compound COC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1C(O)=O WCLDITPGPXSPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003708 urethra Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4282—Addition polymers
- D04H1/4291—Olefin series
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/007—Addition polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/62—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyesters
- D01F6/625—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyesters derived from hydroxy-carboxylic acids, e.g. lactones
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/88—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
- D01F6/92—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers
- D04H1/435—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
- D04H1/48—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres in combination with at least one other method of consolidation
- D04H1/485—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres in combination with at least one other method of consolidation in combination with weld-bonding
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
- D04H1/5405—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving at spaced points or locations
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/009—Condensation or reaction polymers
- D04H3/011—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/10—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
- D04H3/11—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically by fluid jet
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/14—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/16—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/608—Including strand or fiber material which is of specific structural definition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/68—Melt-blown nonwoven fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/681—Spun-bonded nonwoven fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/689—Hydroentangled nonwoven fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/696—Including strand or fiber material which is stated to have specific attributes [e.g., heat or fire resistance, chemical or solvent resistance, high absorption for aqueous compositions, water solubility, heat shrinkability, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/697—Containing at least two chemically different strand or fiber materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US28769809P | 2009-12-17 | 2009-12-17 | |
| US61/287,698 | 2009-12-17 | ||
| PCT/US2010/060957 WO2011084670A1 (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2010-12-17 | Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2010339869A1 AU2010339869A1 (en) | 2012-07-12 |
| AU2010339869B2 true AU2010339869B2 (en) | 2014-12-18 |
Family
ID=44151737
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2010339869A Ceased AU2010339869B2 (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2010-12-17 | Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9194065B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2512802B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5866295B2 (enExample) |
| CN (2) | CN105274733B (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2010339869B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112012014963A2 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX347302B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2011084670A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (81)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9555167B2 (en) | 2006-12-11 | 2017-01-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Biocompatible antimicrobial compositions |
| WO2009152345A1 (en) | 2008-06-12 | 2009-12-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Biocompatible hydrophilic compositions |
| MX2011010163A (es) | 2009-03-27 | 2011-10-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Aditivos de fusion de polipropileno hidrofilico. |
| US9487893B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2016-11-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same |
| MX347302B (es) * | 2009-12-17 | 2017-04-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company * | Telas fibrosas no tejidas dimensionalmente estables y metodos para fabricar y utilizar las mismas. |
| BR112012014945A2 (pt) | 2009-12-17 | 2018-10-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | manta fibrosa não tecida dimensionalmente estável, fibras finas produzidas por sopro em fusão (meltblown), e métodos de fabricação e uso das mesmas |
| US8679218B2 (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2014-03-25 | Hollingsworth & Vose Company | Filter media with a multi-layer structure |
| US10753023B2 (en) | 2010-08-13 | 2020-08-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Toughened polylactic acid fibers |
| TW201221714A (en) | 2010-10-14 | 2012-06-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same |
| US10155186B2 (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2018-12-18 | Hollingsworth & Vose Company | Fine fiber filter media and processes |
| US20120152821A1 (en) | 2010-12-17 | 2012-06-21 | Hollingsworth & Vose Company | Fine fiber filter media and processes |
| US9277977B2 (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2016-03-08 | Leonard G. Lorch | Dental floss |
| US9277976B2 (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2016-03-08 | Leonard G. Lorch | Dental floss |
| US10206765B2 (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2019-02-19 | Leonard G. Lorch | Dental floss |
| US8975305B2 (en) | 2012-02-10 | 2015-03-10 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Rigid renewable polyester compositions having a high impact strength and tensile elongation |
| US8980964B2 (en) | 2012-02-10 | 2015-03-17 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Renewable polyester film having a low modulus and high tensile elongation |
| US10858762B2 (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2020-12-08 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Renewable polyester fibers having a low density |
| AU2013217352B2 (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2016-12-01 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Modified polylactic acid fibers |
| US9040598B2 (en) | 2012-02-10 | 2015-05-26 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Renewable polyester compositions having a low density |
| EP2660372A1 (de) * | 2012-05-04 | 2013-11-06 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Thermoplastfasern mit reduzierter Oberflächenspannung |
| CN110105599A (zh) * | 2012-06-28 | 2019-08-09 | 嘉洛斯控股有限公司 | 聚合材料 |
| AU2013329071B2 (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2016-12-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multi-layer articles |
| US9951444B2 (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2018-04-24 | Nutech Ventures | Method of fabricating a continuous nanofiber |
| DE102013000333A1 (de) * | 2013-01-11 | 2014-07-17 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Beschichtungssystem |
| US11718065B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2023-08-08 | Imertech Sas | Composite structures |
| US9314993B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-04-19 | National Nonwovens Inc. | Composites and articles made from nonwoven structures |
| US9314995B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-04-19 | National Nonwovens Inc. | Composites comprising nonwoven structures and foam |
| US9694306B2 (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2017-07-04 | Hollingsworth & Vose Company | Filter media including polymer compositions and blends |
| KR20220047584A (ko) * | 2013-08-09 | 2022-04-18 | 암테크 리서치 인터내셔널 엘엘씨 | 즉각적으로 습윤 가능한 중합체 섬유 시트 |
| JP6492662B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-26 | 2019-04-03 | 東レ株式会社 | 不織布、分離膜支持体、分離膜、流体分離素子および不織布の製造方法 |
| EP3052697A1 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2016-08-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fibers and wipes with epoxidized fatty ester disposed thereon, and methods |
| US9982128B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2018-05-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fibers, wipes, and methods |
| JP6542787B2 (ja) | 2013-11-26 | 2019-07-10 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 寸法安定性メルトブローン不織布繊維構造とその製造方法及び製造装置 |
| US20150247281A1 (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-03 | Avent, Inc. | Reduced medical wet packs, post steam sterilization |
| US10786980B2 (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2020-09-29 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Laminate and production method therefor |
| US10337123B2 (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2019-07-02 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Flash spun plexifilamentary strands and sheets |
| US10329692B2 (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2019-06-25 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Flash spun plexifilamentary strands and sheets |
| CN106661788B (zh) * | 2014-08-26 | 2020-06-23 | 3M创新有限公司 | 包含聚乳酸纤维的纺粘网 |
| EP3214215A4 (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2018-05-30 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Electrically charged nonwoven fabric, filtration material using same, and method for producing electrically charged nonwoven fabric |
| DE102014116356A1 (de) | 2014-11-10 | 2016-05-12 | J.H. Ziegler Gmbh | Kaschierungstextilverbundmaterial |
| AU2015353887B2 (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2019-07-04 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Annealed porous polyolefin material |
| US10400105B2 (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2019-09-03 | The Research Foundation For The State University Of New York | Extruded starch-lignin foams |
| PE20190865A1 (es) | 2016-08-02 | 2019-06-18 | Fitesa Germany Gmbh | Sistema y proceso para la preparacion de telas no tejidas de acido polilactico |
| US11441251B2 (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2022-09-13 | Fitesa Germany Gmbh | Nonwoven fabrics comprising polylactic acid having improved strength and toughness |
| US11351653B2 (en) | 2016-09-26 | 2022-06-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Nonwoven abrasive articles having electrostatically-oriented abrasive particles and methods of making same |
| EP3548250A4 (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2020-11-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | ADHESIVE ARTICLES INCLUDING A POLYLACTIC ACID POLYMERIC FILM AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING |
| US12091517B2 (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2024-09-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Composition and films comprising polylactic acid polymer and copolymer comprising long chain alkyl moiety |
| FR3059927B1 (fr) * | 2016-12-09 | 2020-02-21 | Faurecia Automotive Industrie | Procede de fabrication d'un voile de fibres courtes unidirectionnelles, presentant une largeur importante |
| CN106638139A (zh) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-10 | 苏州艾博迈尔新材料有限公司 | 一种纸张用复合防油剂及其制备方法 |
| EP3576700B1 (en) | 2017-01-31 | 2022-11-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Shaped nonwoven |
| DE112018000615T5 (de) | 2017-01-31 | 2019-12-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Geformtes Vlies |
| US10913022B2 (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2021-02-09 | Knowlton Technologies, Llc | Process for utilizing a high efficiency synthetic filter media |
| DE102017003362A1 (de) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-10-11 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Element zur Lichtmanipulation |
| EP3399086B1 (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2019-11-20 | Autoneum Management AG | Lofty fibrous trim part |
| EP3425099A1 (de) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-01-09 | Axel Nickel | Meltblown-vliesstoff mit verbesserter stapelbarkeit und lagerbarkeit |
| CN111094639B (zh) * | 2017-09-15 | 2023-04-04 | 3M创新有限公司 | 非织造纤维幅材及其方法 |
| EP3707300A4 (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2021-07-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | THERMAL INSULATION AND RELATED PROCESSES |
| CN108560148B (zh) * | 2017-12-30 | 2021-01-15 | 江苏海发新材料科技有限公司 | 一种聚偏氟乙烯复合纤维膜的制备方法 |
| US20210008477A1 (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2021-01-14 | Toyobo Co., Ltd. | Long-fiber nonwoven fabric and filter reinforcement material using the same |
| KR20210019104A (ko) | 2018-07-23 | 2021-02-19 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 단열재 및 그의 방법 |
| JP2022505070A (ja) | 2018-10-16 | 2022-01-14 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 難燃性不織繊維ウェブ |
| CN113195815A (zh) * | 2018-11-14 | 2021-07-30 | 3M创新有限公司 | 阻燃非织造织物 |
| EP3880462A1 (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2021-09-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flame-resistant nonwoven fiber assembly |
| WO2020107421A1 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods for through-fluid bonding nonwoven webs |
| WO2020107422A1 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods of creating soft and lofty nonwoven webs |
| CN113166994B (zh) | 2018-11-30 | 2022-09-30 | 宝洁公司 | 用于制备通流粘结的非织造纤维网的方法 |
| JP7475326B2 (ja) * | 2019-03-07 | 2024-04-26 | 株式会社クラレ | 連続長繊維不織布、積層体、並びに複合材及びその製造方法 |
| CN114341973A (zh) | 2019-09-03 | 2022-04-12 | 3M创新有限公司 | 包括声障板的组件 |
| US20230001056A1 (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2023-01-05 | Cortronik GmbH | Adaptive chemical post-processing of nonwovens for cardiovascular applications |
| CN113337918B (zh) * | 2020-03-03 | 2023-04-07 | 四川大学 | 立构复合聚乳酸静电纺丝材料、制备方法及在制备硬脑膜中的用途 |
| FR3106135B1 (fr) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-12-10 | Arkema France | Procede de recyclage de masques de protection respiratoire |
| CN112273715A (zh) * | 2020-07-09 | 2021-01-29 | 南京捷纳思新材料有限公司 | 一种香烟过滤嘴滤芯材料及制备方法 |
| US20220161169A1 (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2022-05-26 | Hollingsworth & Vose Company | Filter media comprising non-fluorinated water repellent additives |
| CN113045999A (zh) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-06-29 | 宁波日新恒力科技有限公司 | 一种新型半透膜支撑体的制备方法 |
| GB2603914A (en) * | 2021-02-18 | 2022-08-24 | Lynam Pharma Ltd | Bio-sustainable Nonwoven Fabrics and Methods for Making said Fabrics |
| CN113249874B (zh) * | 2021-04-07 | 2022-05-10 | 广东工业大学 | 一种基于静电纺丝的新型速溶面膜制备方法 |
| CN113737396A (zh) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-03 | 武汉大学 | 一种用于摩擦纳米发电机的透气可拉伸纳米纤维复合薄膜材料及其制备方法 |
| JP7447346B1 (ja) | 2022-11-28 | 2024-03-11 | 花王株式会社 | 不織布 |
| CN116145329B (zh) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-10-13 | 恒天嘉华非织造有限公司 | 一种抗菌抗静电无纺布及其制备方法 |
| CN116271256B (zh) * | 2023-03-28 | 2024-06-14 | 北京化工大学 | 一种具有组织选择性贴附的聚羟基脂肪酸酯基防粘连膜及其制备方法和应用 |
| WO2025221837A1 (en) * | 2024-04-17 | 2025-10-23 | Delstar Technologies, Inc. | Membrane backers and membranes for liquid filters |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5753736A (en) * | 1995-02-22 | 1998-05-19 | The University Of Tennessee Research Corporation | Dimensionally stable fibers and non-woven webs |
| US6506873B1 (en) * | 1997-05-02 | 2003-01-14 | Cargill, Incorporated | Degradable polymer fibers; preparation product; and, methods of use |
| US20060276092A1 (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2006-12-07 | Topolkaraev Vasily A | Fibers and nonwovens with improved properties |
| US20060273495A1 (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2006-12-07 | Topolkaraev Vasily A | Method of making fibers and nonwovens with improved properties |
Family Cites Families (145)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR707191A (fr) | 1929-12-07 | 1931-07-03 | Ver Fur Chemische Ind Ag | Procédé pour fabriquer des fils artificiels |
| IT610737A (enExample) | 1955-11-18 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US3121021A (en) | 1960-04-18 | 1964-02-11 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Breathable surgical adhesive tapes |
| US4112213A (en) | 1964-09-28 | 1978-09-05 | Johnson & Johnson | Pressure sensitive adhesive tapes and method of making same |
| US3389827A (en) | 1967-04-10 | 1968-06-25 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Easy-open container and sealing tape |
| US3575782A (en) | 1967-05-19 | 1971-04-20 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Elastic shirred web product |
| US3485706A (en) | 1968-01-18 | 1969-12-23 | Du Pont | Textile-like patterned nonwoven fabrics and their production |
| US3849241A (en) | 1968-12-23 | 1974-11-19 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Non-woven mats by melt blowing |
| US3565985A (en) | 1969-04-10 | 1971-02-23 | Dow Chemical Co | Method of preparing multilayer plastic articles |
| US3816229A (en) | 1972-01-14 | 1974-06-11 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Plural coated pile fabric |
| GB1413051A (en) | 1972-03-06 | 1975-11-05 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Fabric treatment |
| US4024178A (en) | 1972-03-06 | 1977-05-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fluoroaliphatic radical containing carbodiimides |
| US3825379A (en) | 1972-04-10 | 1974-07-23 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Melt-blowing die using capillary tubes |
| US3825380A (en) | 1972-07-07 | 1974-07-23 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Melt-blowing die for producing nonwoven mats |
| FR2223318B1 (enExample) | 1973-03-30 | 1978-03-03 | Saint Gobain | |
| US4054592A (en) | 1974-02-04 | 1977-10-18 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Urethanes containing two perfluoroalkylthio groups |
| US4103058A (en) | 1974-09-20 | 1978-07-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Pillowed web of blown microfibers |
| CA1073648A (en) | 1976-08-02 | 1980-03-18 | Edward R. Hauser | Web of blended microfibers and crimped bulking fibers |
| US4536361A (en) | 1978-08-28 | 1985-08-20 | Torobin Leonard B | Method for producing plastic microfilaments |
| US4363646A (en) | 1979-07-20 | 1982-12-14 | Torobin Leonard B | Method and apparatus for producing microfilaments |
| US4310509A (en) | 1979-07-31 | 1982-01-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Pressure-sensitive adhesive having a broad spectrum antimicrobial therein |
| US4323557A (en) | 1979-07-31 | 1982-04-06 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company | Pressure-sensitive adhesive containing iodine |
| US4448983A (en) | 1980-12-19 | 1984-05-15 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Preparation of alkyl carboxylates |
| DE3133303A1 (de) | 1981-08-22 | 1983-03-03 | Chemische Fabrik Pfersee Gmbh, 8900 Augsburg | Verfahren zur herstellung von perfluoralkylreste enthaltenden kondensationsprodukten, die so hergestellten kondensationsprodukte und deren verwendung |
| US4401780A (en) | 1982-02-03 | 1983-08-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Textile treatments |
| JPS58166252A (ja) | 1982-03-26 | 1983-10-01 | Toyota Motor Corp | セラミツクヒ−タ付酸素センサ素子及びその製造方法 |
| US4643734A (en) | 1983-05-05 | 1987-02-17 | Hexcel Corporation | Lactide/caprolactone polymer, method of making the same, composites thereof, and prostheses produced therefrom |
| US4668406A (en) | 1984-04-02 | 1987-05-26 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fluorochemical biuret compositions and fibrous substrates treated therewith |
| US4606737A (en) | 1984-06-26 | 1986-08-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fluorochemical allophanate compositions and fibrous substrates treated therewith |
| US4663429A (en) * | 1984-07-31 | 1987-05-05 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Process for producing lactone polymer and an anti-shrinking thermosetting resin composition having formulated therein said lactone polymer as an anti-shrinking agent |
| JPS6166943U (enExample) | 1984-10-09 | 1986-05-08 | ||
| US4863779A (en) | 1986-03-24 | 1989-09-05 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Composite elastomeric material |
| US4744365A (en) | 1986-07-17 | 1988-05-17 | United States Surgical Corporation | Two-phase compositions for absorbable surgical devices |
| US4737410A (en) | 1986-11-28 | 1988-04-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Polyalkyloxazoline-reinforced acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition |
| DE3824341A1 (de) | 1988-07-18 | 1990-01-25 | Dilo Kg Maschf Oskar | Einrichtung an nadelmaschinen zur herstellung von nadelfilzbahnen od. dgl. |
| US5027803A (en) | 1988-07-22 | 1991-07-02 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company | Orthopedic splinting and casting article |
| US5045387A (en) | 1989-07-28 | 1991-09-03 | Hercules Incorporated | Rewettable polyolefin fiber and corresponding nonwovens |
| US5227107A (en) | 1990-08-07 | 1993-07-13 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Process and apparatus for forming nonwovens within a forming chamber |
| US5320624A (en) | 1991-02-12 | 1994-06-14 | United States Surgical Corporation | Blends of glycolide and/or lactide polymers and caprolactone and/or trimethylene carbonate polymers and absorbable surgical devices made therefrom |
| JP3105939B2 (ja) | 1991-04-19 | 2000-11-06 | 日本製紙株式会社 | 直貼り用木質床材及びその製造方法 |
| JP2599847B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-13 | 1997-04-16 | 株式会社クラレ | ポリエチレンテレフタレート系メルトブローン不織布とその製造法 |
| BR9206560A (pt) | 1991-10-01 | 1995-03-28 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Fita compósita, e, processo para a fabricacão de fita adesiva sensível a pressão por processamento por fusão |
| US5589122A (en) | 1991-10-01 | 1996-12-31 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of making double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape |
| US5631073A (en) | 1992-02-03 | 1997-05-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Nonwoven sheet materials, tapes and methods |
| US5679190A (en) | 1992-02-03 | 1997-10-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of making nonwoven sheet materials, tapes |
| US5496603A (en) | 1992-02-03 | 1996-03-05 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Nonwoven sheet materials, tapes and methods |
| EP0825221B1 (en) | 1992-05-08 | 2001-07-11 | Showa Highpolymer Co., Ltd. | Polyester sheet |
| US5382400A (en) | 1992-08-21 | 1995-01-17 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Nonwoven multicomponent polymeric fabric and method for making same |
| CA2106262C (en) | 1992-10-01 | 2003-11-18 | Ralph H. Bland | Tear resistant multilayer films and articles incorporating such films |
| NZ256972A (en) | 1992-10-02 | 1997-04-24 | Cargill Inc | Film formed from melt-stable poly(lactide) composition, the poly(lactide) having a number average molecular weight of at least 10,000 |
| JP3447289B2 (ja) * | 1992-10-02 | 2003-09-16 | カーギル, インコーポレイテッド | 溶融安定性ラクチドポリマー繊維及びその製造方法 |
| US5338822A (en) | 1992-10-02 | 1994-08-16 | Cargill, Incorporated | Melt-stable lactide polymer composition and process for manufacture thereof |
| US5268733A (en) | 1992-10-21 | 1993-12-07 | Tantec, Inc. | Method and apparatus for measuring contact angles of liquid droplets on substrate surfaces |
| JP3147201B2 (ja) * | 1992-11-26 | 2001-03-19 | ユニチカ株式会社 | 低収縮性ポリエステル系極細繊維ウェブ及びその製造方法 |
| JPH06248551A (ja) * | 1993-02-22 | 1994-09-06 | Kuraray Co Ltd | 脂肪族ポリエステル系メルトブローン不織布とその製造法 |
| US5786284A (en) | 1993-04-08 | 1998-07-28 | Unitika, Ltd. | Filament having plexifilamentary structure, nonwoven fabric comprising said filament and their production |
| CA2127636C (en) | 1993-07-21 | 2009-10-20 | Cheng-Kung Liu | Plasticizers for fibers used to form surgical devices |
| US6005019A (en) * | 1993-07-21 | 1999-12-21 | United States Surgical Corporation | Plasticizers for fibers used to form surgical devices |
| ES2128590T3 (es) | 1993-08-17 | 1999-05-16 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Metodo para cargar medios filtrantes con electretos. |
| US5364582A (en) | 1993-08-30 | 1994-11-15 | Basf Corporation | Method for producing polymeric fibers with improved anti-static properties and fibers and fabrics produced thereby |
| CA2148691C (en) | 1993-09-09 | 2003-08-19 | Yoshikazu Kondo | Biodegradable copolyester, molded article produced therefrom and process for producing the molded article |
| FR2725731B1 (fr) | 1994-10-12 | 1996-12-13 | Fiberweb Sodoca Sarl | Procede de fabrication d'un non-tisse a base d'acide lactique et non-tisse obtenu |
| US5714573A (en) | 1995-01-19 | 1998-02-03 | Cargill, Incorporated | Impact modified melt-stable lactide polymer compositions and processes for manufacture thereof |
| US5667749A (en) | 1995-08-02 | 1997-09-16 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for the production of fibers and materials having enhanced characteristics |
| US5741563A (en) | 1995-09-18 | 1998-04-21 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Shrink films from propylene polymers |
| US6787493B1 (en) | 1995-09-29 | 2004-09-07 | Unitika, Ltd. | Biodegradable formable filament nonwoven fabric and method of producing the same |
| FR2739632B1 (fr) | 1995-10-06 | 1997-11-07 | Fiberweb Dodoca Sarl | Non-tisse hydrophile a base de polylactides |
| CA2234108A1 (en) | 1995-11-30 | 1997-06-05 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Articles made from polypropylene, higher alpha-olefin copolymers |
| US5731062A (en) | 1995-12-22 | 1998-03-24 | Hoechst Celanese Corp | Thermoplastic three-dimensional fiber network |
| US5997568A (en) | 1996-01-19 | 1999-12-07 | United States Surgical Corporation | Absorbable polymer blends and surgical articles fabricated therefrom |
| FI105040B (fi) | 1996-03-05 | 2000-05-31 | Neste Oy | Polylaktidikalvot |
| US5698322A (en) | 1996-12-02 | 1997-12-16 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Multicomponent fiber |
| US5952088A (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 1999-09-14 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Multicomponent fiber |
| US5883199A (en) | 1997-04-03 | 1999-03-16 | University Of Massachusetts | Polyactic acid-based blends |
| US6114017A (en) | 1997-07-23 | 2000-09-05 | Fabbricante; Anthony S. | Micro-denier nonwoven materials made using modular die units |
| US6127485A (en) | 1997-07-28 | 2000-10-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | High temperature-stable fluorochemicals as hydrophobic and oleophobic additives to synthetic organic polymers |
| US5952433A (en) | 1997-07-31 | 1999-09-14 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Modified polyactide compositions and a reactive-extrusion process to make the same |
| DE69832617T2 (de) | 1997-07-31 | 2006-08-03 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc., Neenah | Modifizierte polylactidzusammensetzungen, wasserempfindliche, biologisch abbaubare filme und faser aus polylactiden und polyvinylalkohol und ihre herstellungsverfahren |
| US6075118A (en) | 1997-07-31 | 2000-06-13 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Water-responsive, biodegradable film compositions comprising polylactide and polyvinyl alcohol, and a method for making the films |
| US6183670B1 (en) | 1997-09-23 | 2001-02-06 | Leonard Torobin | Method and apparatus for producing high efficiency fibrous media incorporating discontinuous sub-micron diameter fibers, and web media formed thereby |
| US6315806B1 (en) | 1997-09-23 | 2001-11-13 | Leonard Torobin | Method and apparatus for producing high efficiency fibrous media incorporating discontinuous sub-micron diameter fibers, and web media formed thereby |
| US5976694A (en) | 1997-10-03 | 1999-11-02 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Water-sensitive compositions for improved processability |
| JPH11131354A (ja) * | 1997-10-27 | 1999-05-18 | Toray Ind Inc | 不織布およびその製造方法ならびに感熱孔版用原紙の製造方法 |
| DE69805848T2 (de) | 1997-12-08 | 2002-11-07 | Rodenburg Biopolymers B.V., Oosterhout | Biologisch abbaubare formkörper |
| US6197237B1 (en) | 1997-12-22 | 2001-03-06 | Kimberly Clark Corporation | Method of making a multicomponent fiber and nonwoven web containing the same |
| US6261677B1 (en) | 1997-12-22 | 2001-07-17 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Synthetic fiber |
| US6306782B1 (en) | 1997-12-22 | 2001-10-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Disposable absorbent product having biodisintegratable nonwovens with improved fluid management properties |
| JP3329727B2 (ja) | 1998-03-31 | 2002-09-30 | 株式会社ミツバ | 車両用ワイパ装置のピボット構造 |
| US6114495A (en) | 1998-04-01 | 2000-09-05 | Cargill Incorporated | Lactic acid residue containing polymer composition and product having improved stability, and method for preparation and use thereof |
| US6225388B1 (en) | 1998-08-31 | 2001-05-01 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Biodegradable thermoplastic composition with improved wettability |
| US6093792A (en) | 1998-09-16 | 2000-07-25 | University Of Massachusetts | Bioresorbable copolymers |
| AU2705600A (en) | 1998-10-01 | 2000-05-01 | University Of Akron, The | Process and apparatus for the production of nanofibers |
| US6232280B1 (en) | 1999-05-12 | 2001-05-15 | Steris Corporation | Cleaning product with analyzable and stable surfactant |
| US6762339B1 (en) | 1999-05-21 | 2004-07-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Hydrophilic polypropylene fibers having antimicrobial activity |
| US20050048152A1 (en) | 1999-06-24 | 2005-03-03 | Luder Gerking | Device for spinning materials forming threads |
| DE19929709C2 (de) | 1999-06-24 | 2001-07-12 | Lueder Gerking | Verfahren zur Herstellung von im Wesentlichen endlosen feinen Fäden und Verwendung der Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| WO2001009425A1 (en) | 1999-08-02 | 2001-02-08 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Composite nonwoven sheet material |
| JP2003507596A (ja) | 1999-08-25 | 2003-02-25 | キンバリー クラーク ワールドワイド インコーポレイテッド | 流体管理特性を有する生崩壊性不織布、およびこの不織布を含む使い捨て吸収性製品 |
| US6515054B1 (en) | 1999-11-02 | 2003-02-04 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Biodegradable resin composition and its molded product |
| US6492465B1 (en) | 2000-02-08 | 2002-12-10 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents, Inc. | Propylene impact copolymers |
| DE10005454B4 (de) | 2000-02-08 | 2005-08-18 | Papierfabrik Schoeller & Hoesch Gmbh & Co. Kg | Einlagiges, beidseitig abrasives Vlies und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| US6979480B1 (en) | 2000-06-09 | 2005-12-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Porous inkjet receptor media |
| US6586522B1 (en) | 2000-06-12 | 2003-07-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Water- and oil-repellent composition |
| US6743273B2 (en) | 2000-09-05 | 2004-06-01 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Polymer, polymer microfiber, polymer nanofiber and applications including filter structures |
| US6645618B2 (en) | 2001-06-15 | 2003-11-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Aliphatic polyester microfibers, microfibrillated articles and use thereof |
| EP1444276A1 (en) | 2001-11-06 | 2004-08-11 | Dow Global Technologies, Inc. | Isotactic propylene copolymers, their preparation and use |
| US6916752B2 (en) | 2002-05-20 | 2005-07-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Bondable, oriented, nonwoven fibrous webs and methods for making them |
| US6861025B2 (en) | 2002-06-20 | 2005-03-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Attenuating fluid manifold for meltblowing die |
| JP3955245B2 (ja) | 2002-08-05 | 2007-08-08 | 理研ビタミン株式会社 | 生分解性ポリエステル樹脂組成物並びにフィルム、シート又は成形品 |
| US6881375B2 (en) | 2002-08-30 | 2005-04-19 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of forming a 3-dimensional fiber into a web |
| TWI308609B (enExample) | 2002-09-09 | 2009-04-11 | San Fang Chemical Industry Co | |
| ES2315681T3 (es) | 2003-07-28 | 2009-04-01 | Mallinckrodt, Inc. | Composicion de estearato mejorada y metodo de produccion. |
| US7378451B2 (en) | 2003-10-17 | 2008-05-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Surfactant composition having stable hydrophilic character |
| US7241838B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2007-07-10 | Eastman Chemical Company | Blends of aliphatic-aromatic copolyesters with ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers |
| EP1709089B1 (en) | 2003-12-31 | 2008-03-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Water-and oil-repellent fluoroacrylates |
| KR100752976B1 (ko) | 2004-02-26 | 2007-08-30 | 미쓰비시 쥬시 가부시끼가이샤 | 생분해성 랩 필름 |
| ES2354617T3 (es) | 2004-04-19 | 2011-03-16 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Fibras, materiales no tejidos y artículos que contienen nanofibras producidas a partir de polímeros con elevada temperatura de transición vítrea. |
| JP4319169B2 (ja) | 2004-06-17 | 2009-08-26 | カモ井加工紙株式会社 | マスキング用粘着テープ及びそれを用いたマスカー |
| US7641825B2 (en) | 2004-08-03 | 2010-01-05 | Tepha, Inc. | Method of making a polyhydroxyalkanoate filament |
| JP2006183180A (ja) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-07-13 | Idemitsu Unitech Co Ltd | 長繊維不織布 |
| JP2006186220A (ja) | 2004-12-28 | 2006-07-13 | Tdk Corp | 電気化学デバイス |
| WO2006104013A1 (ja) | 2005-03-25 | 2006-10-05 | Mitsubishi Plastics, Inc. | ポリ乳酸系カード基材およびカード |
| JP4409601B2 (ja) | 2005-06-01 | 2010-02-03 | 三井化学株式会社 | 生分解性ポリエステル繊維 |
| JP4757040B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-25 | 2011-08-24 | 株式会社クラレ | ポリ乳酸組成物製の繊維からなる不織布 |
| US20070270071A1 (en) | 2006-05-18 | 2007-11-22 | Greer J Travis | Nonwoven fabric towel |
| US9139940B2 (en) | 2006-07-31 | 2015-09-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Bonded nonwoven fibrous webs comprising softenable oriented semicrystalline polymeric fibers and apparatus and methods for preparing such webs |
| US7604859B2 (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2009-10-20 | Far Eastern Textile Ltd. | Heat adhesive biodegradable bicomponent fibers |
| JP5200937B2 (ja) | 2006-09-27 | 2013-06-05 | 富士通株式会社 | 樹脂組成物、粉砕物および樹脂組成物の廃棄方法 |
| US8394488B2 (en) | 2006-10-06 | 2013-03-12 | Cordis Corporation | Bioabsorbable device having composite structure for accelerating degradation |
| US20080200890A1 (en) | 2006-12-11 | 2008-08-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Antimicrobial disposable absorbent articles |
| US9555167B2 (en) | 2006-12-11 | 2017-01-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Biocompatible antimicrobial compositions |
| CN101563392B (zh) | 2006-12-15 | 2013-02-13 | 金伯利-克拉克环球有限公司 | 用于形成纤维的生物可降解聚酯 |
| US8802002B2 (en) | 2006-12-28 | 2014-08-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dimensionally stable bonded nonwoven fibrous webs |
| BRPI0722204A2 (pt) * | 2007-12-13 | 2014-11-04 | Kimberly Clark Co | "fibras biodegradáveis formadas de uma composição termoplástica contendo ácido polilático e um copolímero de poliéter" |
| JP5047848B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-14 | 2012-10-10 | クラレクラフレックス株式会社 | 生分解性不織布のエレクトレット体及びフィルター |
| WO2009152349A1 (en) | 2008-06-12 | 2009-12-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Melt blown fine fibers and methods of manufacture |
| WO2009152345A1 (en) | 2008-06-12 | 2009-12-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Biocompatible hydrophilic compositions |
| US20100044909A1 (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2010-02-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Lofty, tackified nonwoven sheet and method of making |
| MX2011010163A (es) | 2009-03-27 | 2011-10-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Aditivos de fusion de polipropileno hidrofilico. |
| US9487893B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2016-11-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same |
| BR112012014945A2 (pt) | 2009-12-17 | 2018-10-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | manta fibrosa não tecida dimensionalmente estável, fibras finas produzidas por sopro em fusão (meltblown), e métodos de fabricação e uso das mesmas |
| MX347302B (es) * | 2009-12-17 | 2017-04-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company * | Telas fibrosas no tejidas dimensionalmente estables y metodos para fabricar y utilizar las mismas. |
| US8932704B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2015-01-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same |
| TW201221714A (en) | 2010-10-14 | 2012-06-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same |
| AU2013329071B2 (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2016-12-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multi-layer articles |
-
2010
- 2010-12-17 MX MX2012007112A patent/MX347302B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2010-12-17 EP EP10842638.8A patent/EP2512802B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-12-17 CN CN201510657356.7A patent/CN105274733B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-12-17 US US12/971,145 patent/US9194065B2/en active Active
- 2010-12-17 AU AU2010339869A patent/AU2010339869B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-12-17 WO PCT/US2010/060957 patent/WO2011084670A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-12-17 BR BR112012014963A patent/BR112012014963A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-12-17 CN CN201080063664.2A patent/CN102762370B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-12-17 JP JP2012544870A patent/JP5866295B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5753736A (en) * | 1995-02-22 | 1998-05-19 | The University Of Tennessee Research Corporation | Dimensionally stable fibers and non-woven webs |
| US6506873B1 (en) * | 1997-05-02 | 2003-01-14 | Cargill, Incorporated | Degradable polymer fibers; preparation product; and, methods of use |
| US20060276092A1 (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2006-12-07 | Topolkaraev Vasily A | Fibers and nonwovens with improved properties |
| US20060273495A1 (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2006-12-07 | Topolkaraev Vasily A | Method of making fibers and nonwovens with improved properties |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MX2012007112A (es) | 2012-08-31 |
| MX347302B (es) | 2017-04-21 |
| JP5866295B2 (ja) | 2016-02-17 |
| US9194065B2 (en) | 2015-11-24 |
| CN105274733A (zh) | 2016-01-27 |
| BR112012014963A2 (pt) | 2018-06-05 |
| CN102762370B (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
| AU2010339869A1 (en) | 2012-07-12 |
| EP2512802A4 (en) | 2013-09-18 |
| JP2013515175A (ja) | 2013-05-02 |
| WO2011084670A1 (en) | 2011-07-14 |
| EP2512802B1 (en) | 2017-12-13 |
| CN102762370A (zh) | 2012-10-31 |
| EP2512802A1 (en) | 2012-10-24 |
| US20110151737A1 (en) | 2011-06-23 |
| CN105274733B (zh) | 2018-11-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| AU2010339869B2 (en) | Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same | |
| AU2011218854B2 (en) | Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same | |
| US9416485B2 (en) | Process of making dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs | |
| US9487893B2 (en) | Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same | |
| US9611572B2 (en) | Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs, and methods of making and using the same | |
| AU2015201126A1 (en) | Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FGA | Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent) | ||
| DA2 | Applications for amendment section 104 |
Free format text: THE NATURE OF THE AMENDMENT IS: AMEND THE NAME OF THE INVENTOR TO READ MOORE, ERIC M.; STELTER, JOHN D.; BERRIGAN, MICHAEL R.; PORBENI, FRANCIS E.; SCHOLZ, MATTHEW T.; FENNESSEY, SIAN F.; JENNEN, JAY M.; KARLS, KOREY AND LANDGREBE, KEVIN |
|
| DA3 | Amendments made section 104 |
Free format text: THE NATURE OF THE AMENDMENT IS: AMEND THE NAME OF THE INVENTOR TO READ MOORE, ERIC M.; STELTER, JOHN D.; BERRIGAN, MICHAEL R.; PORBENI, FRANCIS E.; SCHOLZ, MATTHEW T.; FENNESSEY, SIAN F.; JENNEN, JAY M.; KARLS, KOREY AND LANDGREBE, KEVIN |
|
| MK14 | Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired |