EP2512802A4 - Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same - Google Patents

Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same

Info

Publication number
EP2512802A4
EP2512802A4 EP10842638.8A EP10842638A EP2512802A4 EP 2512802 A4 EP2512802 A4 EP 2512802A4 EP 10842638 A EP10842638 A EP 10842638A EP 2512802 A4 EP2512802 A4 EP 2512802A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
making
methods
same
dimensionally stable
nonwoven fibrous
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10842638.8A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2512802B1 (en
EP2512802A1 (en
Inventor
Eric M Moore
John D Stelter
Michael R Berrigan
Francis E Porbeni
Matthew T Scholz
Sian F Fennessey
Jay M Jennen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Innovative Properties Co
Original Assignee
3M Innovative Properties Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 3M Innovative Properties Co filed Critical 3M Innovative Properties Co
Publication of EP2512802A1 publication Critical patent/EP2512802A1/en
Publication of EP2512802A4 publication Critical patent/EP2512802A4/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2512802B1 publication Critical patent/EP2512802B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4282Addition polymers
    • D04H1/4291Olefin series
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/005Synthetic yarns or filaments
    • D04H3/007Addition polymers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/58Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
    • D01F6/62Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyesters
    • D01F6/625Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyesters derived from hydroxy-carboxylic acids, e.g. lactones
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/88Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
    • D01F6/92Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4326Condensation or reaction polymers
    • D04H1/435Polyesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/48Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres in combination with at least one other method of consolidation
    • D04H1/485Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres in combination with at least one other method of consolidation in combination with weld-bonding
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/5405Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving at spaced points or locations
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/005Synthetic yarns or filaments
    • D04H3/009Condensation or reaction polymers
    • D04H3/011Polyesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D04H3/10Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
    • D04H3/11Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically by fluid jet
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D04H3/14Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D04H3/16Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/608Including strand or fiber material which is of specific structural definition
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/68Melt-blown nonwoven fabric
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/681Spun-bonded nonwoven fabric
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/689Hydroentangled nonwoven fabric
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/696Including strand or fiber material which is stated to have specific attributes [e.g., heat or fire resistance, chemical or solvent resistance, high absorption for aqueous compositions, water solubility, heat shrinkability, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/697Containing at least two chemically different strand or fiber materials

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
EP10842638.8A 2009-12-17 2010-12-17 Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same Not-in-force EP2512802B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US28769809P 2009-12-17 2009-12-17
PCT/US2010/060957 WO2011084670A1 (en) 2009-12-17 2010-12-17 Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2512802A1 EP2512802A1 (en) 2012-10-24
EP2512802A4 true EP2512802A4 (en) 2013-09-18
EP2512802B1 EP2512802B1 (en) 2017-12-13

Family

ID=44151737

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10842638.8A Not-in-force EP2512802B1 (en) 2009-12-17 2010-12-17 Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US9194065B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2512802B1 (en)
JP (1) JP5866295B2 (en)
CN (2) CN102762370B (en)
AU (1) AU2010339869B2 (en)
BR (1) BR112012014963A2 (en)
MX (1) MX347302B (en)
WO (1) WO2011084670A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (76)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9555167B2 (en) 2006-12-11 2017-01-31 3M Innovative Properties Company Biocompatible antimicrobial compositions
MX2010013656A (en) 2008-06-12 2011-01-14 3M Innovative Properties Co Biocompatible hydrophilic compositions.
MX2011010163A (en) 2009-03-27 2011-10-10 3M Innovative Properties Co Hydrophilic polypropylene melt additives.
CN102439210B (en) 2009-03-31 2015-12-16 3M创新有限公司 Non woven fibre web of dimensionally stable and production and preparation method thereof
BR112012014963A2 (en) * 2009-12-17 2018-06-05 3M Innovative Properties Co dimensionally stable non-woven fibrous webs and methods of manufacture and use thereof
BR112012014945A2 (en) 2009-12-17 2018-10-09 3M Innovative Properties Co dimensionally stable non-woven fibrous mat, meltblown thin fibers, and methods of fabrication and use thereof
US8679218B2 (en) 2010-04-27 2014-03-25 Hollingsworth & Vose Company Filter media with a multi-layer structure
US10753023B2 (en) 2010-08-13 2020-08-25 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Toughened polylactic acid fibers
TW201221714A (en) 2010-10-14 2012-06-01 3M Innovative Properties Co Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same
US10155186B2 (en) 2010-12-17 2018-12-18 Hollingsworth & Vose Company Fine fiber filter media and processes
US20120152821A1 (en) 2010-12-17 2012-06-21 Hollingsworth & Vose Company Fine fiber filter media and processes
US9277976B2 (en) 2011-01-24 2016-03-08 Leonard G. Lorch Dental floss
US9277977B2 (en) 2011-01-24 2016-03-08 Leonard G. Lorch Dental floss
US10206765B2 (en) 2011-01-24 2019-02-19 Leonard G. Lorch Dental floss
US8980964B2 (en) 2012-02-10 2015-03-17 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Renewable polyester film having a low modulus and high tensile elongation
US8975305B2 (en) 2012-02-10 2015-03-10 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Rigid renewable polyester compositions having a high impact strength and tensile elongation
US9040598B2 (en) 2012-02-10 2015-05-26 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Renewable polyester compositions having a low density
US10858762B2 (en) * 2012-02-10 2020-12-08 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Renewable polyester fibers having a low density
EP2812469B1 (en) * 2012-02-10 2016-08-31 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Modified polylactic acid fibers
EP2660372A1 (en) * 2012-05-04 2013-11-06 LANXESS Deutschland GmbH Thermoplastic fibres with reduced surface tension
WO2014001996A1 (en) * 2012-06-28 2014-01-03 Colormatrix Holdings, Inc Polymeric materials
EP2906161B1 (en) 2012-10-12 2018-04-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Multi-layer articles
US9951444B2 (en) * 2012-12-12 2018-04-24 Nutech Ventures Method of fabricating a continuous nanofiber
DE102013000333A1 (en) * 2013-01-11 2014-07-17 Carl Freudenberg Kg coating system
CN105431285B (en) 2013-03-14 2018-04-17 伊梅里斯矿物有限公司 Complex structure body
US9314993B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-04-19 National Nonwovens Inc. Composites and articles made from nonwoven structures
US9314995B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-04-19 National Nonwovens Inc. Composites comprising nonwoven structures and foam
US9694306B2 (en) 2013-05-24 2017-07-04 Hollingsworth & Vose Company Filter media including polymer compositions and blends
KR20160041917A (en) * 2013-08-09 2016-04-18 암테크 리서치 인터내셔널 엘엘씨 Instantaneously wettable polymer fiber sheets
WO2015046215A1 (en) * 2013-09-26 2015-04-02 東レ株式会社 Non-woven fabric, separation membrane support, separation membrane, fluid separation element, and method for manufacturing non-woven fabric
WO2015047806A1 (en) 2013-09-30 2015-04-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Fibers, wipes, and methods
US10006165B2 (en) 2013-09-30 2018-06-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Fibers and wipes with epoxidized fatty ester disposed thereon, and methods
EP3074559B1 (en) 2013-11-26 2020-09-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Dimensionally-stable melt blown nonwoven fibrous structures, and methods and apparatus for making same
US20150247281A1 (en) 2014-02-28 2015-09-03 Avent, Inc. Reduced medical wet packs, post steam sterilization
ES2790800T3 (en) * 2014-06-18 2020-10-29 Toray Industries Laminate and manufacturing procedure
US10329692B2 (en) * 2015-07-10 2019-06-25 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Flash spun plexifilamentary strands and sheets
US10337123B2 (en) * 2014-06-18 2019-07-02 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Flash spun plexifilamentary strands and sheets
WO2016033097A1 (en) * 2014-08-26 2016-03-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Spunbonded web comprising polylactic acid fibers
WO2016068090A1 (en) * 2014-10-28 2016-05-06 株式会社クラレ Electrically charged nonwoven fabric, filtration material using same, and method for producing electrically charged nonwoven fabric
DE102014116356A1 (en) 2014-11-10 2016-05-12 J.H. Ziegler Gmbh Kaschierungstextilverbundmaterial
BR112017009619B1 (en) 2014-11-26 2021-10-05 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. POLYOLEFIN MATERIAL, FIBER, NON-WOVEN WEFT, ABSORBENT ARTICLE, AND METHOD FOR FORMATION OF A POLYOLEFIN MATERIAL
US10400105B2 (en) 2015-06-19 2019-09-03 The Research Foundation For The State University Of New York Extruded starch-lignin foams
WO2018025209A1 (en) 2016-08-02 2018-02-08 Fitesa Germany Gmbh System and process for preparing polylactic acid nonwoven fabrics
US11441251B2 (en) 2016-08-16 2022-09-13 Fitesa Germany Gmbh Nonwoven fabrics comprising polylactic acid having improved strength and toughness
WO2018057465A1 (en) 2016-09-26 2018-03-29 3M Innovative Properties Company Nonwoven abrasive articles having electrostatically-oriented abrasive particles and methods of making same
US11286405B2 (en) 2016-12-05 2022-03-29 3M Innovative Properties Company Adhesive articles comprising polylactic acid polymer film and method of making
FR3059927B1 (en) * 2016-12-09 2020-02-21 Faurecia Automotive Industrie PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A SHORT SINGLE-DIRECTIONAL FIBER WEB HAVING A LARGE WIDTH
CN106638139A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-05-10 苏州艾博迈尔新材料有限公司 Compound oil-proofing agent for paper and preparation method of compound oil-proofing agent
EP3576698B1 (en) 2017-01-31 2022-10-26 The Procter & Gamble Company Shaped nonwoven
WO2018144293A1 (en) 2017-01-31 2018-08-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Shaped nonwoven
US10913022B2 (en) 2017-03-29 2021-02-09 Knowlton Technologies, Llc Process for utilizing a high efficiency synthetic filter media
DE102017003362A1 (en) * 2017-04-06 2018-10-11 Carl Freudenberg Kg Element for light manipulation
EP3399086B1 (en) * 2017-05-02 2019-11-20 Autoneum Management AG Lofty fibrous trim part
EP3425099A1 (en) * 2017-07-03 2019-01-09 Axel Nickel Meltblown non-woven fabric with improved stackability and storage
US12012680B2 (en) 2017-09-15 2024-06-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Non-woven fibrous web and methods thereof
US20200263336A1 (en) 2017-11-10 2020-08-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Thermal Insulators and Methods Thereof
CN108560148B (en) * 2017-12-30 2021-01-15 江苏海发新材料科技有限公司 Preparation method of polyvinylidene fluoride composite fiber membrane
US20210008477A1 (en) * 2018-03-23 2021-01-14 Toyobo Co., Ltd. Long-fiber nonwoven fabric and filter reinforcement material using the same
CN112585008B (en) 2018-07-23 2023-08-08 3M创新有限公司 Thermal insulation material and method thereof
CN113272486A (en) 2018-10-16 2021-08-17 3M创新有限公司 Flame retardant nonwoven fibrous webs
EP3880462A1 (en) * 2018-11-14 2021-09-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Flame-resistant nonwoven fiber assembly
WO2020100066A1 (en) * 2018-11-14 2020-05-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Flame-resistant nonwoven fabric
CN113166988B (en) 2018-11-30 2023-04-07 宝洁公司 Method of forming soft and lofty nonwoven webs
EP3887584B1 (en) 2018-11-30 2022-08-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Methods for producing through-fluid bonded nonwoven webs
WO2020179584A1 (en) * 2019-03-07 2020-09-10 株式会社クラレ Continuous long-fiber non-woven fabric, layered body, and composite material and production method therefor
CN114729484A (en) * 2019-12-03 2022-07-08 科特罗尼克有限公司 Adaptive chemical post-treatment of cardiovascular nonwovens
CN113337918B (en) * 2020-03-03 2023-04-07 四川大学 Stereo composite polylactic acid electrostatic spinning material, preparation method and application in preparing dura mater
CN112273715A (en) * 2020-07-09 2021-01-29 南京捷纳思新材料有限公司 Filter core material of cigarette filter tip and preparation method
US20220161169A1 (en) * 2020-11-23 2022-05-26 Hollingsworth & Vose Company Filter media comprising non-fluorinated water repellent additives
CN113045999A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-06-29 宁波日新恒力科技有限公司 Preparation method of novel semipermeable membrane support body
GB2603914A (en) * 2021-02-18 2022-08-24 Lynam Pharma Ltd Bio-sustainable Nonwoven Fabrics and Methods for Making said Fabrics
CN113249874B (en) * 2021-04-07 2022-05-10 广东工业大学 Novel instant mask preparation method based on electrostatic spinning
CN113737396A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-12-03 武汉大学 Breathable stretchable nanofiber composite film material for friction nanogenerator and preparation method thereof
JP7447346B1 (en) 2022-11-28 2024-03-11 花王株式会社 non-woven fabric
CN116145329B (en) * 2023-01-10 2023-10-13 恒天嘉华非织造有限公司 Antibacterial antistatic non-woven fabric and preparation method thereof
CN116271256B (en) * 2023-03-28 2024-06-14 北京化工大学 Polyhydroxyalkanoate-based anti-adhesion film with tissue selective adhesion and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06248551A (en) * 1993-02-22 1994-09-06 Kuraray Co Ltd Aliphatic polyester melt-blown nonwoven fabric and its production
WO1998029585A2 (en) * 1996-12-31 1998-07-09 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Multicomponent fiber
US6005019A (en) * 1993-07-21 1999-12-21 United States Surgical Corporation Plasticizers for fibers used to form surgical devices
WO2006129731A1 (en) * 2005-06-01 2006-12-07 Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. Biodegradable polyester fiber
JP2007197857A (en) * 2006-01-25 2007-08-09 Kuraray Co Ltd Nonwoven fabric composed of fiber made of polylactic acid composition

Family Cites Families (144)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR707191A (en) * 1929-12-07 1931-07-03 Ver Fur Chemische Ind Ag Process for making artificial threads
IT610737A (en) 1955-11-18 1900-01-01
US3121021A (en) * 1960-04-18 1964-02-11 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Breathable surgical adhesive tapes
US4112213A (en) * 1964-09-28 1978-09-05 Johnson & Johnson Pressure sensitive adhesive tapes and method of making same
US3389827A (en) * 1967-04-10 1968-06-25 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Easy-open container and sealing tape
US3575782A (en) * 1967-05-19 1971-04-20 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Elastic shirred web product
US3485706A (en) 1968-01-18 1969-12-23 Du Pont Textile-like patterned nonwoven fabrics and their production
US3849241A (en) * 1968-12-23 1974-11-19 Exxon Research Engineering Co Non-woven mats by melt blowing
US3565985A (en) * 1969-04-10 1971-02-23 Dow Chemical Co Method of preparing multilayer plastic articles
US3816229A (en) * 1972-01-14 1974-06-11 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Plural coated pile fabric
US4024178A (en) * 1972-03-06 1977-05-17 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Fluoroaliphatic radical containing carbodiimides
JPS512560B2 (en) * 1972-03-06 1976-01-27
US3825379A (en) * 1972-04-10 1974-07-23 Exxon Research Engineering Co Melt-blowing die using capillary tubes
US3825380A (en) * 1972-07-07 1974-07-23 Exxon Research Engineering Co Melt-blowing die for producing nonwoven mats
FR2223318B1 (en) * 1973-03-30 1978-03-03 Saint Gobain
US4054592A (en) * 1974-02-04 1977-10-18 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Urethanes containing two perfluoroalkylthio groups
US4103058A (en) * 1974-09-20 1978-07-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Pillowed web of blown microfibers
CA1073648A (en) * 1976-08-02 1980-03-18 Edward R. Hauser Web of blended microfibers and crimped bulking fibers
US4536361A (en) * 1978-08-28 1985-08-20 Torobin Leonard B Method for producing plastic microfilaments
US4363646A (en) 1979-07-20 1982-12-14 Torobin Leonard B Method and apparatus for producing microfilaments
US4323557A (en) * 1979-07-31 1982-04-06 Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company Pressure-sensitive adhesive containing iodine
US4310509A (en) * 1979-07-31 1982-01-12 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Pressure-sensitive adhesive having a broad spectrum antimicrobial therein
US4448983A (en) * 1980-12-19 1984-05-15 Mobil Oil Corporation Preparation of alkyl carboxylates
DE3133303A1 (en) * 1981-08-22 1983-03-03 Chemische Fabrik Pfersee Gmbh, 8900 Augsburg METHOD FOR PRODUCING CONDENSATION PRODUCTS CONTAINING PERFLUORALKYL RESIDUES, THE CONDENSATION PRODUCTS PRODUCED IN THIS PRODUCT AND THE USE THEREOF
US4401780A (en) * 1982-02-03 1983-08-30 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Textile treatments
JPS58166252A (en) * 1982-03-26 1983-10-01 Toyota Motor Corp Oxygen sensor element having ceramic heater and its manufacture
US4643734A (en) 1983-05-05 1987-02-17 Hexcel Corporation Lactide/caprolactone polymer, method of making the same, composites thereof, and prostheses produced therefrom
US4668406A (en) * 1984-04-02 1987-05-26 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Fluorochemical biuret compositions and fibrous substrates treated therewith
US4606737A (en) * 1984-06-26 1986-08-19 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Fluorochemical allophanate compositions and fibrous substrates treated therewith
US4663429A (en) * 1984-07-31 1987-05-05 Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. Process for producing lactone polymer and an anti-shrinking thermosetting resin composition having formulated therein said lactone polymer as an anti-shrinking agent
JPS6166943U (en) 1984-10-09 1986-05-08
US4863779A (en) * 1986-03-24 1989-09-05 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Composite elastomeric material
US4744365A (en) * 1986-07-17 1988-05-17 United States Surgical Corporation Two-phase compositions for absorbable surgical devices
US4737410A (en) * 1986-11-28 1988-04-12 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Polyalkyloxazoline-reinforced acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition
DE3824341A1 (en) * 1988-07-18 1990-01-25 Dilo Kg Maschf Oskar DEVICE ON NEEDLE MACHINES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF NEEDLE FELT COVERS OD. DGL.
US5027803A (en) * 1988-07-22 1991-07-02 Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company Orthopedic splinting and casting article
US5045387A (en) * 1989-07-28 1991-09-03 Hercules Incorporated Rewettable polyolefin fiber and corresponding nonwovens
US5227107A (en) * 1990-08-07 1993-07-13 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Process and apparatus for forming nonwovens within a forming chamber
US5320624A (en) 1991-02-12 1994-06-14 United States Surgical Corporation Blends of glycolide and/or lactide polymers and caprolactone and/or trimethylene carbonate polymers and absorbable surgical devices made therefrom
JP3105939B2 (en) 1991-04-19 2000-11-06 日本製紙株式会社 Wood flooring for direct application and method for producing the same
JP2599847B2 (en) * 1991-08-13 1997-04-16 株式会社クラレ Polyethylene terephthalate type melt blown nonwoven fabric and its manufacturing method
KR100254084B1 (en) * 1991-10-01 2000-04-15 스프레이그 로버트 월터 Double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape and method of making the same
US5589122A (en) * 1991-10-01 1996-12-31 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Method of making double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape
US5679190A (en) * 1992-02-03 1997-10-21 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Method of making nonwoven sheet materials, tapes
US5631073A (en) * 1992-02-03 1997-05-20 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Nonwoven sheet materials, tapes and methods
US5496603A (en) * 1992-02-03 1996-03-05 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Nonwoven sheet materials, tapes and methods
EP0825221B1 (en) 1992-05-08 2001-07-11 Showa Highpolymer Co., Ltd. Polyester sheet
US5382400A (en) * 1992-08-21 1995-01-17 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Nonwoven multicomponent polymeric fabric and method for making same
CA2106262C (en) * 1992-10-01 2003-11-18 Ralph H. Bland Tear resistant multilayer films and articles incorporating such films
DK0615555T3 (en) * 1992-10-02 2001-07-09 Cargill Inc Textile material of melt-stable lactide polymer and process for preparation thereof
US5338822A (en) * 1992-10-02 1994-08-16 Cargill, Incorporated Melt-stable lactide polymer composition and process for manufacture thereof
BR9305660A (en) 1992-10-02 1996-11-26 Cargill Inc Stable fusion lactide polymer films and processes for their manufacture
US5268733A (en) 1992-10-21 1993-12-07 Tantec, Inc. Method and apparatus for measuring contact angles of liquid droplets on substrate surfaces
JP3147201B2 (en) * 1992-11-26 2001-03-19 ユニチカ株式会社 Low shrinkage polyester-based ultrafine fiber web and method for producing the same
US5786284A (en) * 1993-04-08 1998-07-28 Unitika, Ltd. Filament having plexifilamentary structure, nonwoven fabric comprising said filament and their production
CA2127636C (en) 1993-07-21 2009-10-20 Cheng-Kung Liu Plasticizers for fibers used to form surgical devices
KR100336012B1 (en) * 1993-08-17 2002-10-11 미네소타 마이닝 앤드 매뉴팩춰링 캄파니 How to charge the electret filter media
US5364582A (en) * 1993-08-30 1994-11-15 Basf Corporation Method for producing polymeric fibers with improved anti-static properties and fibers and fabrics produced thereby
CA2148691C (en) 1993-09-09 2003-08-19 Yoshikazu Kondo Biodegradable copolyester, molded article produced therefrom and process for producing the molded article
FR2725731B1 (en) * 1994-10-12 1996-12-13 Fiberweb Sodoca Sarl PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A NON-WOVEN BASED ON LACTIC ACID AND NON-WOVEN OBTAINED
US5714573A (en) 1995-01-19 1998-02-03 Cargill, Incorporated Impact modified melt-stable lactide polymer compositions and processes for manufacture thereof
WO1996026232A1 (en) * 1995-02-22 1996-08-29 The University Of Tennessee Research Corporation Dimensionally stable fibers and non-woven webs
US5667749A (en) * 1995-08-02 1997-09-16 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Method for the production of fibers and materials having enhanced characteristics
US5741563A (en) * 1995-09-18 1998-04-21 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Shrink films from propylene polymers
US6787493B1 (en) * 1995-09-29 2004-09-07 Unitika, Ltd. Biodegradable formable filament nonwoven fabric and method of producing the same
FR2739632B1 (en) * 1995-10-06 1997-11-07 Fiberweb Dodoca Sarl HYDROPHILIC NON-WOVEN BASED ON POLYLACTIDES
BR9611669A (en) 1995-11-30 1999-02-23 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Articles made of polypropylene copolymers of higher alpha-olefins
US5731062A (en) * 1995-12-22 1998-03-24 Hoechst Celanese Corp Thermoplastic three-dimensional fiber network
EP0786259B1 (en) 1996-01-19 2004-03-31 United States Surgical Corporation Absorbable polymer blends and surgical articles fabricated therefrom
FI105040B (en) * 1996-03-05 2000-05-31 Neste Oy The polylactide film
US5698322A (en) 1996-12-02 1997-12-16 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Multicomponent fiber
US5883199A (en) * 1997-04-03 1999-03-16 University Of Massachusetts Polyactic acid-based blends
CA2287952C (en) * 1997-05-02 2006-11-28 Cargill Incorporated Degradable polymer fibers; preparation; product; and methods of use
US6114017A (en) * 1997-07-23 2000-09-05 Fabbricante; Anthony S. Micro-denier nonwoven materials made using modular die units
US6127485A (en) * 1997-07-28 2000-10-03 3M Innovative Properties Company High temperature-stable fluorochemicals as hydrophobic and oleophobic additives to synthetic organic polymers
US5952433A (en) * 1997-07-31 1999-09-14 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Modified polyactide compositions and a reactive-extrusion process to make the same
MXPA02008854A (en) 1997-07-31 2003-02-10 Kimberly Clark Co Modified polylactide compositions, water-responsive, biodegradable films and fibers comprising polylactide and poly(vinyl alcohol) and methods for making the same.
US6075118A (en) * 1997-07-31 2000-06-13 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Water-responsive, biodegradable film compositions comprising polylactide and polyvinyl alcohol, and a method for making the films
US6183670B1 (en) * 1997-09-23 2001-02-06 Leonard Torobin Method and apparatus for producing high efficiency fibrous media incorporating discontinuous sub-micron diameter fibers, and web media formed thereby
US6315806B1 (en) * 1997-09-23 2001-11-13 Leonard Torobin Method and apparatus for producing high efficiency fibrous media incorporating discontinuous sub-micron diameter fibers, and web media formed thereby
US5976694A (en) * 1997-10-03 1999-11-02 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Water-sensitive compositions for improved processability
JPH11131354A (en) * 1997-10-27 1999-05-18 Toray Ind Inc Nonwoven fabric, its production and production of base paper for heat-sensitive stencil printing plate
ATE218585T1 (en) 1997-12-08 2002-06-15 Rodenburg Biopolymers B V BIODEGRADABLE MOLDED BODY
US6306782B1 (en) * 1997-12-22 2001-10-23 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Disposable absorbent product having biodisintegratable nonwovens with improved fluid management properties
US6261677B1 (en) * 1997-12-22 2001-07-17 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Synthetic fiber
US6197237B1 (en) * 1997-12-22 2001-03-06 Kimberly Clark Corporation Method of making a multicomponent fiber and nonwoven web containing the same
JP3329727B2 (en) * 1998-03-31 2002-09-30 株式会社ミツバ Pivot structure of vehicle wiper device
US6114495A (en) 1998-04-01 2000-09-05 Cargill Incorporated Lactic acid residue containing polymer composition and product having improved stability, and method for preparation and use thereof
US6225388B1 (en) 1998-08-31 2001-05-01 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Biodegradable thermoplastic composition with improved wettability
US6093792A (en) * 1998-09-16 2000-07-25 University Of Massachusetts Bioresorbable copolymers
WO2000022207A2 (en) * 1998-10-01 2000-04-20 The University Of Akron Process and apparatus for the production of nanofibers
US6232280B1 (en) * 1999-05-12 2001-05-15 Steris Corporation Cleaning product with analyzable and stable surfactant
US6762339B1 (en) 1999-05-21 2004-07-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Hydrophilic polypropylene fibers having antimicrobial activity
DE19929709C2 (en) * 1999-06-24 2001-07-12 Lueder Gerking Process for the production of essentially endless fine threads and use of the device for carrying out the process
US20050048152A1 (en) * 1999-06-24 2005-03-03 Luder Gerking Device for spinning materials forming threads
DE60012330T2 (en) 1999-08-02 2005-07-28 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Co., Wilmington COMPOSITE NONWOVEN MATERIAL
MXPA02001354A (en) 1999-08-25 2002-07-22 Kimberly Clark Co Biodisintegratable nonwovens with fluid management properties and disposable absorbent products containing same.
US6515054B1 (en) 1999-11-02 2003-02-04 Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. Biodegradable resin composition and its molded product
DE10005454B4 (en) 2000-02-08 2005-08-18 Papierfabrik Schoeller & Hoesch Gmbh & Co. Kg Single layer, both sides abrasive fleece and process for its production
US6492465B1 (en) * 2000-02-08 2002-12-10 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents, Inc. Propylene impact copolymers
US6979480B1 (en) 2000-06-09 2005-12-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Porous inkjet receptor media
US6586522B1 (en) 2000-06-12 2003-07-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Water- and oil-repellent composition
US6743273B2 (en) * 2000-09-05 2004-06-01 Donaldson Company, Inc. Polymer, polymer microfiber, polymer nanofiber and applications including filter structures
US6645618B2 (en) 2001-06-15 2003-11-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Aliphatic polyester microfibers, microfibrillated articles and use thereof
SG147306A1 (en) 2001-11-06 2008-11-28 Dow Global Technologies Inc Isotactic propylene copolymers, their preparation and use
US6916752B2 (en) * 2002-05-20 2005-07-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Bondable, oriented, nonwoven fibrous webs and methods for making them
US6861025B2 (en) * 2002-06-20 2005-03-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Attenuating fluid manifold for meltblowing die
JP3955245B2 (en) * 2002-08-05 2007-08-08 理研ビタミン株式会社 Biodegradable polyester resin composition and film, sheet or molded article
US6881375B2 (en) * 2002-08-30 2005-04-19 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Method of forming a 3-dimensional fiber into a web
TWI308609B (en) * 2002-09-09 2009-04-11 San Fang Chemical Industry Co
JP2007500770A (en) 2003-07-28 2007-01-18 マリンクロッド・インコーポレイテッド Improved stearate composition and method of making the same
US7378451B2 (en) * 2003-10-17 2008-05-27 3M Innovative Properties Co Surfactant composition having stable hydrophilic character
US7241838B2 (en) * 2003-12-19 2007-07-10 Eastman Chemical Company Blends of aliphatic-aromatic copolyesters with ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers
WO2005066224A1 (en) * 2003-12-31 2005-07-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Water-and oil-repellent fluoroacrylates
EP1721927B1 (en) 2004-02-26 2010-06-16 Mitsubishi Plastics Inc. Biodegradable wrap film
DE602005024259D1 (en) * 2004-04-19 2010-12-02 Procter & Gamble FIBERS, NONWOVENS AND NANO-FIBERED PRODUCTS FROM POLYMERS WITH A HIGH GLASS TRANSITION TEMPERATURE
JP4319169B2 (en) 2004-06-17 2009-08-26 カモ井加工紙株式会社 Masking adhesive tape and masker using the same
ATE473021T1 (en) * 2004-08-03 2010-07-15 Tepha Inc NON-PURLICING POLYHYDROXYALKANOTA SEAMS
JP2006183180A (en) * 2004-12-27 2006-07-13 Idemitsu Unitech Co Ltd Filament nonwoven fabric
JP2006186220A (en) 2004-12-28 2006-07-13 Tdk Corp Electrochemical device
KR100895233B1 (en) 2005-03-25 2009-05-04 미쓰비시 쥬시 가부시끼가이샤 Polylactic acid-based card material and card
US7780903B2 (en) * 2005-06-01 2010-08-24 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Method of making fibers and nonwovens with improved properties
US20060276092A1 (en) * 2005-06-01 2006-12-07 Topolkaraev Vasily A Fibers and nonwovens with improved properties
US20070270071A1 (en) 2006-05-18 2007-11-22 Greer J Travis Nonwoven fabric towel
US9139940B2 (en) * 2006-07-31 2015-09-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Bonded nonwoven fibrous webs comprising softenable oriented semicrystalline polymeric fibers and apparatus and methods for preparing such webs
US7604859B2 (en) * 2006-08-30 2009-10-20 Far Eastern Textile Ltd. Heat adhesive biodegradable bicomponent fibers
WO2008038350A1 (en) 2006-09-27 2008-04-03 Fujitsu Limited Resin composition, pulverized matter and method of discarding resin composition
US8394488B2 (en) * 2006-10-06 2013-03-12 Cordis Corporation Bioabsorbable device having composite structure for accelerating degradation
US20080200890A1 (en) * 2006-12-11 2008-08-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Antimicrobial disposable absorbent articles
US9555167B2 (en) * 2006-12-11 2017-01-31 3M Innovative Properties Company Biocompatible antimicrobial compositions
US20100048081A1 (en) * 2006-12-15 2010-02-25 Topolkaraev Vasily A Biodegradable polyesters for use in forming fibers
US8802002B2 (en) * 2006-12-28 2014-08-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Dimensionally stable bonded nonwoven fibrous webs
CN101896649B (en) * 2007-12-13 2012-07-18 金伯利-克拉克环球有限公司 Biodegradable fibers formed from a thermoplastic composition containing polylactic acid and a polyether copolymer
JP5047848B2 (en) * 2008-03-14 2012-10-10 クラレクラフレックス株式会社 Electret body and filter of biodegradable nonwoven fabric
MX2010013656A (en) * 2008-06-12 2011-01-14 3M Innovative Properties Co Biocompatible hydrophilic compositions.
US20110189463A1 (en) * 2008-06-12 2011-08-04 Moore Eric M Melt blown fine fibers and methods of manufacture
US20100044909A1 (en) 2008-08-20 2010-02-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Lofty, tackified nonwoven sheet and method of making
MX2011010163A (en) 2009-03-27 2011-10-10 3M Innovative Properties Co Hydrophilic polypropylene melt additives.
CN102439210B (en) 2009-03-31 2015-12-16 3M创新有限公司 Non woven fibre web of dimensionally stable and production and preparation method thereof
BR112012014963A2 (en) * 2009-12-17 2018-06-05 3M Innovative Properties Co dimensionally stable non-woven fibrous webs and methods of manufacture and use thereof
BR112012014945A2 (en) 2009-12-17 2018-10-09 3M Innovative Properties Co dimensionally stable non-woven fibrous mat, meltblown thin fibers, and methods of fabrication and use thereof
AU2011218854B2 (en) 2010-02-23 2015-03-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same
TW201221714A (en) * 2010-10-14 2012-06-01 3M Innovative Properties Co Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same
EP2906161B1 (en) 2012-10-12 2018-04-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Multi-layer articles

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06248551A (en) * 1993-02-22 1994-09-06 Kuraray Co Ltd Aliphatic polyester melt-blown nonwoven fabric and its production
US6005019A (en) * 1993-07-21 1999-12-21 United States Surgical Corporation Plasticizers for fibers used to form surgical devices
WO1998029585A2 (en) * 1996-12-31 1998-07-09 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Multicomponent fiber
WO2006129731A1 (en) * 2005-06-01 2006-12-07 Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. Biodegradable polyester fiber
JP2007197857A (en) * 2006-01-25 2007-08-09 Kuraray Co Ltd Nonwoven fabric composed of fiber made of polylactic acid composition

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of WO2011084670A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2010339869A1 (en) 2012-07-12
BR112012014963A2 (en) 2018-06-05
EP2512802B1 (en) 2017-12-13
US20110151737A1 (en) 2011-06-23
EP2512802A1 (en) 2012-10-24
US9194065B2 (en) 2015-11-24
CN102762370A (en) 2012-10-31
JP5866295B2 (en) 2016-02-17
CN102762370B (en) 2015-11-25
MX347302B (en) 2017-04-21
MX2012007112A (en) 2012-08-31
WO2011084670A1 (en) 2011-07-14
CN105274733B (en) 2018-11-20
CN105274733A (en) 2016-01-27
JP2013515175A (en) 2013-05-02
AU2010339869B2 (en) 2014-12-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2512802A4 (en) Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same
PL2414574T3 (en) Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same
EP2539496A4 (en) Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same
EP2231912A4 (en) Composite nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same
IL213683A0 (en) Patterned spunbond fibrous webs and methods of making and using the same
IL219486A0 (en) Fibrous structures and methods for making same
PL2561128T3 (en) Nonwoven fibrous webs containing chemically active particulates and methods of making and using same
EP2513365A4 (en) Dimensionally stable nonwoven fibrous webs, melt blown fine fibers, and methods of making and using the same
IL222096A0 (en) Fibrous structures and methods for making same
EP2265756A4 (en) Fibrous nonwoven structure having improved physical characteristics and method of preparing
PL2167005T3 (en) Fibrous structures and methods for making same
PL2167006T3 (en) Fibrous structures and methods for making same
EP2429794A4 (en) Remote fluorination of fibrous filter webs
IL238797A0 (en) Modified cellulose from chemical kraft fiber and methods of making and using the same
EP2726659A4 (en) Non-woven electret fibrous webs and methods of making same
PL2496768T3 (en) Low lint fibrous sturctures and methods for making same
EP2431513A4 (en) Liquid-permeable nonwoven fibrous fabric
EP2558625A4 (en) Electrospinning apparatuc, methods of use, and uncompressed fibrous mesh
PL2561127T3 (en) Nonwoven nanofiber webs containing chemically active particulates and methods of making and using same
EP2479331A4 (en) Spun-bonded nonwoven fabric and fiber product
EP2463428A4 (en) Mixed fiber spunbond non-woven fabric and method for production and application of the same
EP2235245A4 (en) Composite non-woven fibrous webs having continuous particulate phase and methods of making and using the same
EP2292822A4 (en) Filament-mixed spun-bonded nonwoven fabric and use thereof
EP2370180A4 (en) Shaped layered particle-containing nonwoven web
EP2512804A4 (en) Extrusion coated perforated nonwoven web and method for making

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20120620

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R079

Ref document number: 602010047415

Country of ref document: DE

Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: B32B0027000000

Ipc: D01F0001100000

A4 Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched

Effective date: 20130821

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: D01F 1/10 20060101AFI20130814BHEP

Ipc: D01F 6/62 20060101ALI20130814BHEP

Ipc: D01F 6/92 20060101ALI20130814BHEP

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20160405

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20170118

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAJ Information related to disapproval of communication of intention to grant by the applicant or resumption of examination proceedings by the epo deleted

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDIGR1

GRAL Information related to payment of fee for publishing/printing deleted

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDIGR3

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTC Intention to grant announced (deleted)
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20170713

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 8

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 954443

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20171215

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602010047415

Country of ref document: DE

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20171211

Year of fee payment: 8

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20171213

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180313

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 954443

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20171213

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180314

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180313

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180413

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602010047415

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171217

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171217

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20171231

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171217

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20180914

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171231

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171231

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171231

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20181204

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20181212

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20101217

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20181231

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 602010047415

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20191217

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200701

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191217