AU2006281775B2 - Fuel cell system and method for the operation of a reformer - Google Patents

Fuel cell system and method for the operation of a reformer Download PDF

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Publication number
AU2006281775B2
AU2006281775B2 AU2006281775A AU2006281775A AU2006281775B2 AU 2006281775 B2 AU2006281775 B2 AU 2006281775B2 AU 2006281775 A AU2006281775 A AU 2006281775A AU 2006281775 A AU2006281775 A AU 2006281775A AU 2006281775 B2 AU2006281775 B2 AU 2006281775B2
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
reformer
reformate
waste gas
burner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
AU2006281775A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
AU2006281775A1 (en
Inventor
Stefan Kading
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Enerday GmbH
Original Assignee
Enerday GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Enerday GmbH filed Critical Enerday GmbH
Publication of AU2006281775A1 publication Critical patent/AU2006281775A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU2006281775B2 publication Critical patent/AU2006281775B2/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/386—Catalytic partial combustion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • H01M8/04022—Heating by combustion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04097—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C01B2203/0261—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a catalytic partial oxidation step [CPO]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0827—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel at least part of the fuel being a recycle stream
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/148—Details of the flowsheet involving a recycle stream to the feed of the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
    • C01B2203/1695—Adjusting the feed of the combustion
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
AU2006281775A 2005-08-16 2006-08-14 Fuel cell system and method for the operation of a reformer Ceased AU2006281775B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005038733A DE102005038733A1 (de) 2005-08-16 2005-08-16 Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Reformers
DE102005038733.0 2005-08-16
PCT/DE2006/001428 WO2007019837A2 (de) 2005-08-16 2006-08-14 Brennstoffzellensystem und verfahren zum betreiben eines reformers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2006281775A1 AU2006281775A1 (en) 2007-02-22
AU2006281775B2 true AU2006281775B2 (en) 2010-03-04

Family

ID=37697237

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2006281775A Ceased AU2006281775B2 (en) 2005-08-16 2006-08-14 Fuel cell system and method for the operation of a reformer

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20090263682A1 (https=)
EP (1) EP1938411A2 (https=)
JP (1) JP2009504558A (https=)
KR (1) KR100999878B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN101292386B (https=)
AU (1) AU2006281775B2 (https=)
DE (1) DE102005038733A1 (https=)
EA (1) EA013477B1 (https=)
WO (1) WO2007019837A2 (https=)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006032469B4 (de) * 2006-07-13 2008-06-19 Enerday Gmbh Reformer für ein Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Reformers sowie deren Verwendung
DE102006032956B4 (de) * 2006-07-17 2010-07-01 Enerday Gmbh Reformer und Verfahren zum Umsetzen von Brennstoff und Oxidationsmittel zu gasförmigem Reformat
DE102006042995A1 (de) * 2006-09-13 2008-03-27 Enerday Gmbh Verfahren zur Ermittlung eines Anodenumsatzgrads in einem Brennstoffzellensystem
DE102007012762A1 (de) 2007-03-16 2008-09-18 Enerday Gmbh Brennstoffzellensystem mit Rezirkulationsstrang
DE102007023376B4 (de) 2007-05-18 2021-07-08 Inhouse Engineering Gmbh Verfahren zum An- und Abfahren und Spülen einer Brennstoffzelle in einer Brennstoffzellenanlage
AT505940B1 (de) 2008-02-07 2009-05-15 Vaillant Austria Gmbh Hochtemperaturbrennstoffzellensystem mit abgasrückführung
WO2011059417A1 (en) * 2009-11-10 2011-05-19 Utc Power Corporation Pressurized premixing of gases in an injector
US9147899B2 (en) * 2013-01-04 2015-09-29 Lilliputian Systems, Inc. Fuel cell system having an air quality sensor suite
DE102017202904A1 (de) * 2017-02-23 2018-08-23 Robert Bosch Gmbh Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung
AT520263B1 (de) * 2017-08-07 2019-12-15 Avl List Gmbh Brennstoffzellensystem mit zumindest einer Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzelle
KR102727968B1 (ko) 2019-05-29 2024-11-07 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지용 개질기의 운전 제어 시스템
CN117039080B (zh) * 2023-10-08 2024-01-23 成都岷山绿氢能源有限公司 一种带有除碳功能的燃料电池系统及除碳方法

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050089732A1 (en) * 2002-02-08 2005-04-28 Takashi Aoyama Fuel reforming system and fuel cell system having same

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US6077620A (en) * 1997-11-26 2000-06-20 General Motors Corporation Fuel cell system with combustor-heated reformer
JP3530413B2 (ja) * 1999-03-25 2004-05-24 三洋電機株式会社 燃料電池発電システム及びその運転方法
JP2000281311A (ja) * 1999-03-31 2000-10-10 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 燃料電池用改質装置
US6331366B1 (en) * 1999-06-23 2001-12-18 International Fuel Cells Llc Operating system for a fuel cell power plant
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050089732A1 (en) * 2002-02-08 2005-04-28 Takashi Aoyama Fuel reforming system and fuel cell system having same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2006281775A1 (en) 2007-02-22
DE102005038733A1 (de) 2007-02-22
EA200800596A1 (ru) 2008-08-29
KR100999878B1 (ko) 2010-12-13
EA013477B1 (ru) 2010-04-30
EP1938411A2 (de) 2008-07-02
WO2007019837A3 (de) 2007-06-07
KR20080038229A (ko) 2008-05-02
WO2007019837A2 (de) 2007-02-22
CN101292386A (zh) 2008-10-22
CN101292386B (zh) 2010-05-19
US20090263682A1 (en) 2009-10-22
JP2009504558A (ja) 2009-02-05

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MK14 Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired