AR034254A1 - Ester de hidroxilamina; composicion; procedimiento para preparar un oligomero, un cooligomero, un polimero o un copolimero; procedimiento para reducir el peso molecular de polipropileno, copolimeros de propileno o mezclas de polipropileno; y un procedimiento para el aumento controlado del peso molec - Google Patents

Ester de hidroxilamina; composicion; procedimiento para preparar un oligomero, un cooligomero, un polimero o un copolimero; procedimiento para reducir el peso molecular de polipropileno, copolimeros de propileno o mezclas de polipropileno; y un procedimiento para el aumento controlado del peso molec

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AR034254A1
AR034254A1 ARP010102349A ARP010102349A AR034254A1 AR 034254 A1 AR034254 A1 AR 034254A1 AR P010102349 A ARP010102349 A AR P010102349A AR P010102349 A ARP010102349 A AR P010102349A AR 034254 A1 AR034254 A1 AR 034254A1
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alkyl
aryl
alkenyl
hydrogen
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Ciba Sc Holding Ag
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Abstract

Esteres de hidroxilamina cíclicos y de cadena abierta que tienen: (a) la fórmula (1) donde: Ra es un radical acilo seleccionado del grupo que consiste en -C(=O)-H, -C(=O)-alquilo C1-19, -C(=O)-alquenilo C2-19, -C(=O)-alquenilo C2-19-arilo C6-10, -C(=O)-arilo C6-10, -C(=O)-O-alquilo C1-6, -C(=O)-O-arilo C6-10, -C(=O)-NH-arilo C6-10, y -C(=O)-N(alquilo C1-6)2; R1 - R4 son cada uno alquilo C1-6; R5 y R6 son cada uno, independientemente uno del otro, hidrógeno, alquilo C1-6 o arilo C6-10; o R5 y R6 son conjuntamente oxígeno; Q es un enlace directo o un radical divalente -(CR7R8)- ó -(CR7R8-CR9R10)-, donde R7, R8, R9 y R10 son cada uno, independientemente uno del otro, hidrógeno, ó alquilo C1-6; y Z1 es oxígeno o un radical divalente -NR11-, donde R11 es hidrógeno, alquilo C1-6, arilo C6-10 o el radical acilo Ra que tiene uno de los significados antes mencionados; o (b) la fórmula (1) donde: Ra es un radical acilo seleccionado del grupo consistente en -P(=O)-alquilo C1-19, -P(=O)2-alquilo C1-19, -P(=O)-arilo C6-10, -P=O(-alquilo C1-19)2, -P=O(-arilo C6-10)2, -P(=O)-O-alquilo C1-6, -P(=O)-O-arilo C6-10, -P=O(-O-alquilo C1-6)2, -P=O(-O-arilo C6-10)2, -P(-O-alquilo C1-6)2, y -P(-O-arilo C6-10)2; R1 - R4 son cada uno alquilo C1-6; R5 y R6 son cada uno, independientemente uno del otro, hidrógeno, alquilo C1-6, o arilo C6-10; o R5 y R6 son conjuntamente oxígeno; Q es un enlace directo o un radical divalente -(CR7R8)- ó -(CR7R(-CR9R10)-, donde R7, R8, R9 y R10 son cada uno, independientemente uno del otro, hidrógeno, o alquilo C1-6; Z1 es oxígeno o un radical divalente -NR11- o -(CR12R13)-, donde R11 es hidrógeno, alquilo C1-6, arilo C6-10 o independientemente uno del otro uno de los radicales R12 y R13 es hidrógeno o alquilo C1-6 y el otro es alquilo C1-6, alcoxi C1-6, ariloxi C6-10, aciloxi seleccionado del grupo que consiste en -O-C-(=O)-H, -O-C(=O)-alquilo C1-16, -O-C(=O)-alquenilo C1-54, -O-C(=O)-arilo C6-10, -O-C(=O)-alquenilo C1-36-arilo C6-10, -O-C(=O)-O-alquilo C1-19, -O-C(=O)-O-arilo C6-10, -O-C(=O)-NH-alquilo C1-6, -O-C(=O)-NH-arilo C6-10, y -O-C(=O)-N(alquilo C1-6)2, alquilamino C1-6, dialquilamino C1-6, arilamino C6-10, acilamino seleccionado del grupo que consiste en -NH-C(=O)-alquilo C1-19, -NH-C(=O)-alquenilo C1-54, -NH-C(=O)-arilo C6-10, -NH-C(=O)-alquenilo C1-36-arilo C6-10, -NH-C(=O)-O-alquilo C1-19, -NH-C(=O)-O-arilo C6-10, -NH-C(=O)-NH-alquilo C1-6, -NH-C(=O)-NH-arilo C6-10 y -NH-C(=O)-N(alquilo C1-6)2, diacilamino seleccionado del grupo consistente en -N[-C(=O)-alquilo C1-19]2 y -N[-C(=O)-arilo C6-10]2, ó N-acil-N-alquilamino C1-6; o los dos radicales R12 y R13 son conjuntamente oxo; o (c) la fórmula (2) donde: Ra es un radical acilo seleccionado del grupo que consiste en -C(=O)-H, -C(=O)-alquilo C1-19, -C(=O)-alquenilo C2-19, -C(=O)-alquenilo C2-4-arilo C6-10, -C(=O)-arilo C6-10, -C(=O)-O-alquilo C1-6, -C(=O)-O-arilo C6-10, -C(=O)-NH-arilo C6-10, y -C(=O)-N(alquilo C1-6)2; R1 - R4 son cada uno alquilo C1-6; A es un sustituyente en los anillos fenilo; y m es 0 ó un número entero de 1 a 4; o (d) la fórmula (3) donde: Ra es un radical acilo seleccionado del grupo que consiste en -C(=O)-H, -C(=O)-alquilo C1-19, -C(=O)-alquenilo C2-19, -C(=O)-alquenilo C2-4-arilo C6-10, -C(=O)-arilo C6-10, -C(=O)-O-alquilo C1-6, -C(=O)-O-arilo C6-10, -C(=O)-NH-alquilo C1-6, -C(=O)-NH-arilo C6-10, -C(=O)-N(alquilo C1-6)2, -P(=O)-alquilo C1-19, -P(=O)2-alquilo C1-19, -P(=O)-arilo C6-10, -P=O(alquilo C1-19)2, -P=O(arilo C6-10)2, -P-(=O)-O-alquilo C1-6, -P-(=O)-O-arilo C6-10, -P=O(-O-alquilo C1-6)2, -P=O(-O-arilo C6-10)2, -P(-O-alquilo C1-6)2, y -P(-O-arilo C6-10)2; Rb es tal como se ha definido para Ra o es carbamoilo, alquilcarbamoilo C1-6, o di-alquilcarbamoilo C1-6; Rc y Rd son cada uno, independientemente uno del otro, hidrógeno, alquilo C1-6, o arilo C6-10; y R1 a R3 son cada uno, independientemente uno del otro, alquilo C1-6 o arilo C6-10. Composiciones polimerizables que comprenden estos ésteres de hidroxilamina y un monómero u oligómero etilénicamente insaturado. Uso de los ésteres de hidroxilamina como iniciadores de polimerización. Uso de los ésteres de hidroxilamina conocidos seleccionados del grupo que consiste en compuestos HALS y de los nuevos ésteres de hidroxilamina para la degradación controlada de polipropileno y para lograr un aumento controlado del peso molecular del polietileno. Se describe también un procedimiento para preparar un oligómero, cooligómero, un polímero o un copolímero; un procedimiento para reducir el peso molecular de polipropileno, copolímeros de propileno o mezclas de polipropileno; y un procedimiento para el aumento controlado del peso molecular de polietilenos o mezclas de polietileno.
ARP010102349A 2000-05-19 2001-05-17 Ester de hidroxilamina; composicion; procedimiento para preparar un oligomero, un cooligomero, un polimero o un copolimero; procedimiento para reducir el peso molecular de polipropileno, copolimeros de propileno o mezclas de polipropileno; y un procedimiento para el aumento controlado del peso molec AR034254A1 (es)

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ARP100104779A AR079557A2 (es) 2000-05-19 2010-12-20 Ester de hidroxilamina

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