WO2021093385A1 - 一种织带边缘收边的编织方法 - Google Patents
一种织带边缘收边的编织方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021093385A1 WO2021093385A1 PCT/CN2020/107834 CN2020107834W WO2021093385A1 WO 2021093385 A1 WO2021093385 A1 WO 2021093385A1 CN 2020107834 W CN2020107834 W CN 2020107834W WO 2021093385 A1 WO2021093385 A1 WO 2021093385A1
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- Prior art keywords
- warp
- thread
- latitude
- weft
- edge
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000009957 hemming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
- D03D1/0094—Belts
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/004—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft with weave pattern being non-standard or providing special effects
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D3/00—Woven fabrics characterised by their shape
- D03D3/005—Tapes or ribbons not otherwise provided for
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D5/00—Selvedges
Definitions
- This application relates to shoulder straps and trouser belts for underwear, swimwear and sportswear, and in particular to a knitting method for the edge of a webbing.
- the webbing is usually made of warp yarns and weft yarns interlaced according to a certain rule. It is widely used in the clothing industry, especially in shoulder straps and trousers for women's underwear, swimwear, and sportswear. At present, the market generally pays attention to the appearance and decoration of the shoulder straps and trousers used in underwear, swimsuits and sportswear, and often ignores the comfort of wearing.
- the edge of the shoulder belt or the trouser belt in the prior art adopts an ordinary and simple hemming process, as shown in Figure 8 ( Figure 8 only shows the two diameters of the left and right edges), that is, the weft 1 must be wound every time it is turned back. Passing the warp at the edge position (lock position), the organizational structure of the edge position is shown in Figure 9.
- the use of this ordinary and simple hemming process will make the weft 1 fully exposed at the warp at the edge position (lock position), so that the left and right edges of the shoulder belt or trousers belt are strong and sharp, so that the edge position is scraped, resulting in extremely unsuitable wearing. Comfortable. As women continue to improve the comfort of shoulder straps and belts used in underwear, swimwear and sportswear, it is necessary to improve the current technology.
- the purpose of this application is to provide a knitting method for closing the edges of the webbing, which can make the edge of the webbing more fluffy and velvety.
- the embodiment of the application provides a knitting method for weaving the edges of a webbing, which is used to knit both sides of the webbing.
- a single-sided webbing edge includes multiple warp threads and at least one weft thread. The warp threads move up and down alternately, thereby The upper and lower layers are formed. The weft shuttles back and forth between the upper and lower layers of warp threads to interweave with the warp threads to form the edge of the webbing.
- Both the left and right edges of the webbing include at least four warp threads, which are all covered from left to right. Called warp threads A, B, C, D, there is a right thread on the right edge of the webbing.
- the knitting process includes:
- the left edge of the latitude line the warp threads A, B, D move downwards, the latitude thread passes through the warp threads A, B, and D from left to right, and the warp thread C moves upward, and the latitude thread is below the warp thread C from left to right Pass through, and then reach the right edge.
- the warp thread A and the weft thread are interlaced and locked at the warp thread A;
- the right edge of the latitude line the warp threads A, B, D move downwards, the latitude thread passes through the warp threads A, B, and D from left to right, and the warp thread C moves upward, and the latitude thread is below the warp thread C from left to right Passing through, and then buckled together with the right thread, on the right edge of the weft thread, the warp thread A and the weft thread are interlaced and locked at the warp thread A;
- the latitude returns along the original path. During the return of the latitude, the warp A, B, C, and D remain stationary. The organization formed by the first round trip is called three sinks and one float;
- the left edge of the latitude line travels: the warp threads A, B, and C move upwards, the latitude thread passes under the warp threads A, B, and C from left to right, and the warp thread D moves downward, and the latitude thread is above the warp thread D from left to right Pass through, and then reach the right edge.
- the warp B and the weft are intertwined and locked at the warp B;
- the right edge of the latitude line the warp threads A, B, C move upwards, the latitude threads pass under the warp threads A, B, and C from left to right, and the warp thread D moves downwards, and the weft thread is above the warp thread D from left to right Passing through, and then buckled together with the right thread, on the right edge of the weft, the warp B and the weft are interlaced and locked at the warp B;
- the latitude returns along the original path. During the return of the latitude, the warp A, B, C, and D remain in place. The organization formed by the second round trip is called three floats and one sink;
- the left edge of the latitude line travels: the warp threads B, C, and D move downwards, the weft threads pass through the warp threads B, C, and D from left to right, and the warp thread A moves upwards, and the weft threads are inserted under the warp threads from left to right Pass, and then arrive at the right edge, on the left edge of the weft, the warp C and the weft are interlaced and locked at the C warp;
- the right edge of the latitude line the warp threads B, C, D move downwards, the latitude thread passes through the warp threads B, C, and D from left to right, and the warp thread A moves upward, and the latitude thread is below the warp thread A from left to right Pass through, and then buckle together with the right thread.
- the warp thread C and the weft thread are interlaced and locked at the warp thread C;
- the latitude returns along the original route. During the return of the latitude, the warp A, B, C, and D remain stationary. The organization formed by the third round trip is called three sinks and one float;
- the left edge of the latitude line the warp threads A, C, D move upward, the latitude thread passes under the warp threads A, C, and D from left to right, and the warp thread B moves downward, and the weft thread is above the warp thread B from left to right Pass through, and then reach the right edge.
- the warp D and the weft are interlaced and locked at the warp D;
- the right edge of the latitude line the warp threads A, C, D move upward, the latitude threads pass under the warp threads A, C, and D from left to right, and the warp thread B moves downwards, and the weft thread is above the warp thread B from left to right Pass through, and then buckle with the right thread.
- the warp thread D and the weft thread are interlaced and locked at the warp thread D;
- the latitude returns along the original path. During the return of the latitude, the warp A, B, C, and D remain stationary. The fourth round-trip formation is called three floating and one sinking.
- the warp threads A, B, C, and D are a group, and each warp thread is independently controlled to move up and down. Three of the warp threads A, B, C, and D must move in the opposite direction to the other one. In this way, the upper and lower layers are formed.
- each round trip of a group of four warp threads only one of the warp threads and the weft threads can be interlaced and locked to each other to form a lock position, and the respective lock positions of the four consecutive round trips are in the On different warp lines, each lock position is not in the same position, thus forming the upper and lower layers of misaligned pair locks.
- the structure can be combined into a four-horizontal and four-longitudinal structure by arbitrarily selecting the starting point, but the structure must conform to the structure of three sinks and one float or three floats and one sink.
- the organization form of the edge of the webbing in the present application includes a sinking lock site and a floating lock site.
- the edge structures of the webbing on both sides can realize the floating and sinking of the upper and lower layers just staggered, forming a warp misalignment so that the weft knitting can be locked.
- the return tightness of the weft can be used to reduce the weft exposure to the lock, thereby forming the elastic band with a soft fluffy feel on the left and right, and the rounded corners are symmetrical and have no difference in shape.
- the edge structure of the left and right sides of the webbing is formed into a fluffy, velvety, soft rounded corner, so that it does not scrape when it comes in contact with the skin and is more comfortable to wear.
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the weaving process of the edges of both sides of the webbing of the application
- Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the organization form corresponding to the left edge in Figure 1;
- Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the four round trips of the edges of the webbing on both sides of the application;
- Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the first round trip in Fig. 3;
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the second round trip in FIG. 3;
- Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the third round trip in Fig. 3.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the fourth round trip in FIG. 3;
- Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the knitting process of the edges on both sides of the webbing in the prior art
- Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the organization form corresponding to the one-sided edge in Fig. 8;
- Figure 10 is a view of the webbing of the application.
- the webbing edge on one side includes multiple warp threads and at least one weft thread 1.
- the warp threads move up and down alternately , So as to form the upper and lower layers, the weft thread 1 shuttles between the upper and lower layers of warp threads from left to right to interweave with the warp threads to form the edge of the webbing.
- the left and right side edges of the webbing include at least four warp threads, from left to right. The right is called warp A, B, C, D.
- the right edge of the webbing is equipped with a right thread 2.
- the knitting process includes:
- the left edge of the latitude line 1 travels: the warp threads A, B, and D move downwards, and the latitude thread 1 passes through the warp threads A, B, and D from left to right, and the warp thread C moves upward, and the latitude thread 1 moves from left to right.
- the warp thread C passes through underneath, and then reaches the right edge.
- the warp thread A and the weft thread 1 are interlaced and locked at the warp thread A (see Figure 1);
- the right edge of the weft line 1 travels: the warp threads A, B, and D move downwards, and the weft thread 1 passes through the warp threads A, B, and D from left to right, and the warp thread C moves upwards, and the weft thread 1 moves from left to right.
- the warp thread C is interspersed underneath, and then buckled together with the right thread 2.
- the warp thread A and the weft thread 1 are interlaced and locked at the warp thread A (see Figure 1);
- Weft 1 return Weft 1 returns along the original route. During the return of latitude 1, warp A, B, C, and D remain motionless. The organization formed by the first round trip is called three sinks and one float (see Figure 1). ,figure 2).
- the left edge of the latitude line 1 travels: the warp threads A, B, and C move upwards, and the latitude thread 1 intersects under the warp threads A, B, and C from left to right, and the warp thread D moves downwards, and the latitude thread 1 moves from left to right.
- the warp thread D passes through, and then reaches the right edge.
- the warp thread B and the weft thread 1 are interlaced and locked at the warp thread B (see Figure 1);
- the right edge of the latitude line 1 travels: the warp threads A, B, and C move upwards, and the latitude thread 1 passes under the warp threads A, B, and C from left to right, and the warp thread D moves downwards, and the latitude thread 1 moves from left to right.
- the warp thread D is interspersed and buckled together with the right thread 2.
- the warp thread B and the weft thread 1 are interlaced and locked at the warp thread B (see Figure 1);
- Weft 1 return Weft 1 returns along the original route. During the return of latitude 1, warp A, B, C, and D remain in place. The organization formed by the second round trip is called three floating and one sinking (see Figure 1). ,figure 2).
- the left edge of the latitude line 1 travels: the warp threads B, C, and D move downwards, and the latitude thread 1 passes through the warp threads B, C, and D from left to right, and the warp thread A moves upwards, and the latitude thread 1 moves from left to right. Pass under the warp, and then reach the right edge.
- the warp C and the weft 1 are interlaced and locked at the C warp (see Figure 1);
- the right edge of the weft line 1 travels: the warp threads B, C, and D move downwards, and the weft thread 1 passes through the warp threads B, C, and D from left to right, and the warp thread A moves upwards, and the weft thread 1 moves from left to right.
- the warp thread A is interspersed underneath, and then buckled together with the right thread 2.
- the warp thread C and the weft thread 1 are interlaced and locked at the warp thread C (see Figure 1);
- Weft 1 return Weft 1 returns along the original route. During the return of latitude 1, warp A, B, C, and D remain stationary. The organization formed by the third round trip is called three sinks and one float (see Figure 1). ,figure 2).
- the left edge of the latitude line 1 travels: the warp threads A, C, and D move upwards, the latitude thread 1 intersects under the warp threads A, C, and D from left to right, and the warp thread B moves downwards, and the latitude thread 1 moves from left to right.
- the warp thread B passes through, and then reaches the right edge.
- the warp thread D and the weft thread 1 are interlaced and locked at the warp thread D (see Figure 1);
- the right edge of the latitude line 1 travels: the warp threads A, C, and D move upward, and the latitude thread 1 intersects under the warp threads A, C, and D from left to right, and the warp thread B moves downward, and the latitude thread 1 moves from left to right.
- the warp thread B is interspersed and buckled together with the right thread 2.
- the warp thread D and the weft thread 1 are interlaced and locked at the warp thread D (see Figure 1);
- Weft 1 return Weft 1 returns along the original path. During the return of latitude 1, warp A, B, C, and D remain in place. The organization formed by the fourth round trip is called three floating and one sinking (see Figure 1). ,figure 2).
- the warp threads A, B, C, and D are a group, and each warp thread is independently controlled to move up and down. Three of the warp threads A, B, C, and D must move in the opposite direction to the other one. Thereby forming the upper and lower layers.
- each round trip of a group of four warp threads only one of the warp threads and the weft thread 1 can be interlaced and locked to form a lock point (see Figure 1), and the lock points of each of the four consecutive round trips are in different positions. On the warp, each lock position is not in the same position, thus forming the upper and lower layers of misaligned pair locks.
- the structure can be combined into a four-horizontal and four-longitudinal structure by arbitrarily selecting the starting point, but the structure must conform to the structure of three sinks and one float or three floats and one sink.
- the edge of the single-sided webbing can include five, six, seven and other warp threads, which can be combined into a four-horizontal and four-longitudinal structure at any starting point, which conforms to three sinks and one float or three floats and one sink.
- the locking points of the edge structure of the webbing on both sides are shown in Figure 1, where the solid points are the sinking lock points, and the dotted lines are the floating lock points.
- the edge structure of the webbing on both sides can realize that the ups and downs of the upper and lower layers are just staggered, forming a warp misalignment so that the weft 1 is knitted and locked.
- the return tightness of the weft yarn can be used to reduce the weft yarn's exposure to the lock, so as to form the elastic band with a fluffy feeling on the left and right, and the rounded corners are symmetrical with no difference in shape.
- the edge structure of the left and right webbing belts is fluffy, velvety, soft and rounded, so that it does not scrape when it comes in contact with the skin, and it is more comfortable to wear.
- Figure 10 is a view of the webbing of the application.
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- Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)
Abstract
一种织带边缘收边的编织方法,用于编织织带的两侧边缘,单侧的织带边缘包括多条经线和至少一根纬线(1),经线交替地向上、向下运动,从而形成上、下两层,纬线左右往返地穿梭于上、下两层经线之间,从而与经线交织而形成织带边缘,织带的左、右侧边缘均包括至少四条经线,由左至右均被称为经线A、B、C、D,织带的右侧边缘设有右边线(2),编织过程包括:第一往返程、第二往返程、第三往返程、第四往返程,织带边缘的组织形式包括沉锁位点和浮锁位点,两侧织带边缘结构能够实现上下两层的浮沉刚好错开,形成经线错位从而令纬线编织对锁,使左右两侧织带边缘结构形成蓬松、绒感、柔软圆角,从而与皮肤的接触时不刮肉,穿戴更舒适。
Description
本申请要求于2019年11月11日提交中国专利局,申请号为201911094836.1,发明名称为“一种织带边缘收边的编织方法”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
本申请涉及内衣、泳衣和运动服装用的肩带及裤带,具体涉及一种织带边缘收边的编织方法。
织带通常由经纱、纬纱按一定的规律交织而成,其广泛应用于服装行业,尤其广泛应用于女性内衣、泳衣和运动服装用的肩带及裤带。目前,市场上普遍注重内衣、泳衣和运动服装用的肩带及裤带外观装饰上,往往忽略了穿戴的舒适性。
现有技术中的肩带或裤带边缘采用普通简易的收边工艺,如图8所示(图8只示出左、右边缘的两条径线),即纬线1每次折返行程必定绕过处于边缘位置的经线(锁口位置),其边缘位置的组织结构如图9所示。采用该普通简易的收边工艺会使得纬线1充分暴露在边缘位置的经线处(锁口位置),使肩带或裤带左右两边缘位置结实锋利,从而使边缘位置刮肉,导致穿着极为不舒适。随着女性对内衣、泳衣和运动服装用的肩带及裤带舒适度的追求不断提高,有必要对现在技术作出改进。
发明内容
为了克服现有技术的不足,本申请的目的在于提供一种织带边缘收边的编织方法,其能使织带边缘的部位更为蓬松、有绒感。
本申请实施例提供了一种织带边缘收边的编织方法,用于编织织带的两侧边缘,单侧的织带边缘包括多条经线和至少一根纬线,经线交替地向上、向下运动,从而形成上、下两层,纬线左右往返地穿梭于上、下两层经线之间,从而与经线交织而形成织带边缘,织带的左、右侧边缘均包括至少四条经线,由 左至右均被称为经线A、B、C、D,织带的右侧边缘设有右边线,编织过程包括:
第一往返程:
左侧边缘纬线往程:经线A、B、D向下运动,纬线从左往右在经线A、B、D上面穿插而过,并且,经线C向上运动,纬线从左往右在经线C下面穿插而过,然后到达右侧边缘,在左侧边缘纬线往程中,经线A与纬线在经线A处相互交织锁紧;
右侧边缘纬线往程:经线A、B、D向下运动,纬线从左往右在经线A、B、D上面穿插而过,并且,经线C向上运动,纬线从左往右在经线C下面穿插而过,继而与右边线扣在一起,在右侧边缘纬线往程中,经线A与纬线在经线A处相互交织锁紧;
纬线返程:纬线沿来路返回,在纬线返回的过程中,经线A、B、C、D保持不动,第一往返程所形成的组织形式称为三沉一浮;
第二往返程:
左侧边缘纬线往程:经线A、B、C向上运动,纬线从左往右在经线A、B、C下面穿插而过,并且,经线D向下运动,纬线从左往右在经线D上面穿插而过,然后到达右侧边缘,在左侧边缘纬线往程中,经线B与纬线在经线B处相互交织锁紧;
右侧边缘纬线往程:经线A、B、C向上运动,纬线从左往右在经线A、B、C下面穿插而过,并且,经线D向下运动,纬线从左往右在经线D上面穿插而过,继而与右边线扣在一起,在右侧边缘纬线往程中,经线B与纬线在经线B处相互交织锁紧;
纬线返程:纬线沿来路返回,在纬线返回的过程中,经线A、B、C、D保持不动,第二往返程所形成的组织形式称为三浮一沉;
第三往返程:
左侧边缘纬线往程:经线B、C、D向下运动,纬线从左往右在经线B、C、D上面穿插而过,并且,经线A向上运动,纬线从左往右在经线下面穿插而过,然后到达右侧边缘,在左侧边缘纬线往程中,经线C与纬线在C经线处相互交织锁紧;
右侧边缘纬线往程:经线B、C、D向下运动,纬线从左往右在经线B、C、D上面穿插而过,并且,经线A向上运动,纬线从左往右在经线A下面穿插而过, 继而与右边线扣在一起,在右侧边缘纬线往程中,经线C与纬线在经线C处相互交织锁紧;
纬线返程:纬线沿来路返回,在纬线返回的过程中,经线A、B、C、D保持不动,第三往返程所形成的组织形式称为三沉一浮;
第四往返程:
左侧边缘纬线往程:经线A、C、D向上运动,纬线从左往右在经线A、C、D下面穿插而过,并且,经线B向下运动,纬线从左往右在经线B上面穿插而过,然后到达右侧边缘,在左侧边缘纬线往程中,经线D与纬线在经线D处相互交织锁紧;
右侧边缘纬线往程:经线A、C、D向上运动,纬线从左往右在经线A、C、D下面穿插而过,并且,经线B向下运动,纬线从左往右在经线B上面穿插而过,继而与右边线扣在一起,在右侧边缘纬线往程中,经线D与纬线在经线D处相互交织锁紧;
纬线返程:纬线沿来路返回,在纬线返回的过程中,经线A、B、C、D保持不动,第四往返程所形成的组织形式称为三浮一沉。
具体地,所述的经线A、B、C、D为一组,每根经线均被独立控制来进行上下运动,经线A、B、C、D必须是其中三根与另外一根运动方向相反,从而形成上、下两层,一组四条经线中每一个往返程只能有其中一条经线与纬线相互交织锁紧,而形成锁位点,且连续的四个往返程各自的锁位点处于在不同的经线上,每个锁位点都不在同一位置上,从而形成了上下两层错位对锁。
具体地,所述的结构可任意选择起点组合成一个四横四纵的结构,但其结构必须要符合三沉一浮或三浮一沉的结构。
相比现有技术,本申请实施例的有益效果在于:
本申请织带边缘的组织形式包括沉锁位点和浮锁位点,两侧织带边缘结构能够实现上下两层的浮沉刚好错开,形成经线错位从而令纬线编织对锁。
通过上述纬线编织对锁,能够利用纬纱的回程紧度减少纬纱暴露锁口,从而形成松紧带左右蓬松绒感柔软圆角边位对称且形状无差异。使左右两侧织带边缘结构形成蓬松、绒感、柔软圆角,从而与皮肤的接触时不刮肉,穿戴更舒适。
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图中的图片进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件表示为类似的元件,除非有特别申明,附图中的图不构成比例限制。
图1为本申请织带两侧边缘的编织过程示意图;
图2为图1中左侧边缘所对应的组织形式示意图;
图3为本申请织带两侧边缘的四次往返过程示意图;
图4为图3中第一往返程的示意图;
图5为图3中第二往返程的示意图;
图6为图3中第三往返程的示意图;
图7为图3中第四往返程的示意图;
图8为现有技术中的织带两侧边缘的编织过程示意图;
图9为图8中单侧边缘所对应的组织形式示意图;
图10为本申请的织带视图。
图中:1、纬线;2、右边线。
下面,结合附图以及具体实施方式,对本申请做进一步描述,需要说明的是,在不相冲突的前提下,以下描述的各实施例之间或各技术特征之间可以任意组合形成新的实施例。
见图1至图7,一种织带边缘收边的编织方法,用于编织织带的两侧边缘,单侧的织带边缘包括多条经线和至少一根纬线1,经线交替地向上、向下运动,从而形成上、下两层,纬线1左右往返地穿梭于上、下两层经线之间,从而与经线交织而形成织带边缘,织带的左、右侧边缘均包括至少四条经线,由左至右均被称为经线A、B、C、D,织带的右侧边缘设有右边线2,编织过程包括:
第一往返程(结合图3、图4):
左侧边缘纬线1往程:经线A、B、D向下运动,纬线1从左往右在经线A、B、D上面穿插而过,并且,经线C向上运动,纬线1从左往右在经线C下面穿插而过,然后到达右侧边缘,在左侧边缘纬线1往程中,经线A与纬线1在经线A处相互交织锁紧(见图1);
右侧边缘纬线1往程:经线A、B、D向下运动,纬线1从左往右在经线A、B、D上面穿插而过,并且,经线C向上运动,纬线1从左往右在经线C下面穿插而过,继而与右边线2扣在一起,在右侧边缘纬线1往程中,经线A与纬线1在经线A处相互交织锁紧(见图1);
纬线1返程:纬线1沿来路返回,在纬线1返回的过程中,经线A、B、C、D保持不动,第一往返程所形成的组织形式称为三沉一浮(见图1、图2)。
第二往返程(结合图3、图5):
左侧边缘纬线1往程:经线A、B、C向上运动,纬线1从左往右在经线A、B、C下面穿插而过,并且,经线D向下运动,纬线1从左往右在经线D上面穿插而过,然后到达右侧边缘,在左侧边缘纬线1往程中,经线B与纬线1在经线B处相互交织锁紧(见图1);
右侧边缘纬线1往程:经线A、B、C向上运动,纬线1从左往右在经线A、B、C下面穿插而过,并且,经线D向下运动,纬线1从左往右在经线D上面穿插而过,继而与右边线2扣在一起,在右侧边缘纬线1往程中,经线B与纬线1在经线B处相互交织锁紧(见图1);
纬线1返程:纬线1沿来路返回,在纬线1返回的过程中,经线A、B、C、D保持不动,第二往返程所形成的组织形式称为三浮一沉(见图1、图2)。
第三往返程(结合图3、图6):
左侧边缘纬线1往程:经线B、C、D向下运动,纬线1从左往右在经线B、C、D上面穿插而过,并且,经线A向上运动,纬线1从左往右在经线下面穿插而过,然后到达右侧边缘,在左侧边缘纬线1往程中,经线C与纬线1在C经线处相互交织锁紧(见图1);
右侧边缘纬线1往程:经线B、C、D向下运动,纬线1从左往右在经线B、C、D上面穿插而过,并且,经线A向上运动,纬线1从左往右在经线A下面穿插而过,继而与右边线2扣在一起,在右侧边缘纬线1往程中,经线C与纬线1在经线C处相互交织锁紧(见图1);
纬线1返程:纬线1沿来路返回,在纬线1返回的过程中,经线A、B、C、D保持不动,第三往返程所形成的组织形式称为三沉一浮(见图1、图2)。
第四往返程(结合图3、图7):
左侧边缘纬线1往程:经线A、C、D向上运动,纬线1从左往右在经线A、 C、D下面穿插而过,并且,经线B向下运动,纬线1从左往右在经线B上面穿插而过,然后到达右侧边缘,在左侧边缘纬线1往程中,经线D与纬线1在经线D处相互交织锁紧(见图1);
右侧边缘纬线1往程:经线A、C、D向上运动,纬线1从左往右在经线A、C、D下面穿插而过,并且,经线B向下运动,纬线1从左往右在经线B上面穿插而过,继而与右边线2扣在一起,在右侧边缘纬线1往程中,经线D与纬线1在经线D处相互交织锁紧(见图1);
纬线1返程:纬线1沿来路返回,在纬线1返回的过程中,经线A、B、C、D保持不动,第四往返程所形成的组织形式称为三浮一沉(见图1、图2)。
作为优选,所述的经线A、B、C、D为一组,每根经线均被独立控制来进行上下运动,经线A、B、C、D必须是其中三根与另外一根运动方向相反,从而形成上、下两层。一组四条经线中每一个往返程只能有其中一条经线与纬线1相互交织锁紧,而形成锁位点(见图1),且连续的四个往返程各自的锁位点处于在不同的经线上,每个锁位点都不在同一位置上,从而形成了上下两层错位对锁。
作为优选,所述的结构可任意选择起点组合成一个四横四纵的结构,但其结构必须要符合三沉一浮或三浮一沉的结构。单侧的织带边缘可包括五、六、七等多条经线,其可任意选择起点组合成一个四横四纵的结构,该结构符合三沉一浮或三浮一沉。
在上述组织形式下,两侧织带边缘结构的锁位点如图1所示,其中实心点为沉锁位点,其中虚线点为浮锁位点。通过上述组织形式,两侧织带边缘结构能够实现上下两层的浮沉刚好错开,形成经线错位从而令纬线1编织对锁。
通过上述纬线1编织对锁,能够利用纬纱的回程紧度减少纬纱暴露锁口,从而形成松紧带左右蓬松绒感柔软圆角边位对称且形状无差异。使左右两侧织带边缘结构形成蓬松、绒感、柔软圆角,从而与皮肤的接触时不刮肉,穿戴更舒适。图10为本申请的织带视图。
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;在本申请的思路下,以上实施例或者不同实施例中的技术特征之间也可以进行组合,步骤可以以任意顺序实现,并存在如上所述的本申请的不同方面的许多其它变化,为了简明,它们没有在细节中提供;尽管参照前述实施例对本 申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。
Claims (3)
- 一种织带边缘收边的编织方法,用于编织织带的两侧边缘,单侧的织带边缘包括多条经线和至少一根纬线,经线交替地向上、向下运动,从而形成上、下两层,纬线左右往返地穿梭于上、下两层经线之间,从而与经线交织而形成织带边缘,织带的左、右侧边缘均包括至少四条经线,由左至右均被称为经线A、B、C、D,织带的右侧边缘设有右边线,其特征在于,编织过程包括:第一往返程:左侧边缘纬线往程:经线A、B、D向下运动,纬线从左往右在经线A、B、D上面穿插而过,并且,经线C向上运动,纬线从左往右在经线C下面穿插而过,然后到达右侧边缘,在左侧边缘纬线往程中,经线A与纬线在经线A处相互交织锁紧;右侧边缘纬线往程:经线A、B、D向下运动,纬线从左往右在经线A、B、D上面穿插而过,并且,经线C向上运动,纬线从左往右在经线C下面穿插而过,继而与右边线扣在一起,在右侧边缘纬线往程中,经线A与纬线在经线A处相互交织锁紧;纬线返程:纬线沿来路返回,在纬线返回的过程中,经线A、B、C、D保持不动,第一往返程所形成的组织形式称为三沉一浮;第二往返程:左侧边缘纬线往程:经线A、B、C向上运动,纬线从左往右在经线A、B、C下面穿插而过,并且,经线D向下运动,纬线从左往右在经线D上面穿插而过,然后到达右侧边缘,在左侧边缘纬线往程中,经线B与纬线在经线B处相互交织锁紧;右侧边缘纬线往程:经线A、B、C向上运动,纬线从左往右在经线A、B、C下面穿插而过,并且,经线D向下运动,纬线从左往右在经线D上面穿插而过,继而与右边线扣在一起,在右侧边缘纬线往程中,经线B与纬线在经线B处相互交织锁紧;纬线返程:纬线沿来路返回,在纬线返回的过程中,经线A、B、C、D保持不动,第二往返程所形成的组织形式称为三浮一沉;第三往返程:左侧边缘纬线往程:经线B、C、D向下运动,纬线从左往右在经线B、C、D上面穿插而过,并且,经线A向上运动,纬线从左往右在经线下面穿插而过,然后到达右侧边缘,在左侧边缘纬线往程中,经线C与纬线在C经线处相互交织锁紧;右侧边缘纬线往程:经线B、C、D向下运动,纬线从左往右在经线B、C、D上面穿插而过,并且,经线A向上运动,纬线从左往右在经线A下面穿插而过,继而与右边线扣在一起,在右侧边缘纬线往程中,经线C与纬线在经线C处相互交织锁紧;纬线返程:纬线沿来路返回,在纬线返回的过程中,经线A、B、C、D保持不动,第三往返程所形成的组织形式称为三沉一浮;第四往返程:左侧边缘纬线往程:经线A、C、D向上运动,纬线从左往右在经线A、C、D下面穿插而过,并且,经线B向下运动,纬线从左往右在经线B上面穿插而过,然后到达右侧边缘,在左侧边缘纬线往程中,经线D与纬线在经线D处相互交织锁紧;右侧边缘纬线往程:经线A、C、D向上运动,纬线从左往右在经线A、C、D下面穿插而过,并且,经线B向下运动,纬线从左往右在经线B上面穿插而过,继而与右边线扣在一起,在右侧边缘纬线往程中,经线D与纬线在经线D处相互交织锁紧;纬线返程:纬线沿来路返回,在纬线返回的过程中,经线A、B、C、D保持不动,第四往返程所形成的组织形式称为三浮一沉。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种织带边缘收边的编织方法,其特征在于:所述的经线A、B、C、D为一组,每根经线均被独立控制来进行上下运动,经线A、B、C、D必须是其中三根与另外一根运动方向相反,从而形成上、下两层,一组 四条经线中每一个往返程只能有其中一条经线与纬线相互交织锁紧,而形成锁位点,且连续的四个往返程各自的锁位点处于在不同的经线上,每个锁位点都不在同一位置上,从而形成了上下两层错位对锁。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种织带边缘收边的编织方法,其特征在于:所述的结构可任意选择起点组合成一个四横四纵的结构,但其结构必须要符合三沉一浮或三浮一沉的结构。
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EP4060104A1 (en) | 2022-09-21 |
CN110923895B (zh) | 2023-12-19 |
US12043928B2 (en) | 2024-07-23 |
CN110923895A (zh) | 2020-03-27 |
JP2023500397A (ja) | 2023-01-05 |
US20220290341A1 (en) | 2022-09-15 |
EP4060104A4 (en) | 2023-11-22 |
JP7417727B2 (ja) | 2024-01-18 |
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