WO2019107053A1 - 乗員拘束装置 - Google Patents
乗員拘束装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019107053A1 WO2019107053A1 PCT/JP2018/040523 JP2018040523W WO2019107053A1 WO 2019107053 A1 WO2019107053 A1 WO 2019107053A1 JP 2018040523 W JP2018040523 W JP 2018040523W WO 2019107053 A1 WO2019107053 A1 WO 2019107053A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- seat
- occupant
- tension cloth
- tension
- restraint system
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/20—Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components
- B60R21/207—Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components in vehicle seats
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/42—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/42—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
- B60N2/427—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash
- B60N2/42727—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash involving substantially rigid displacement
- B60N2/42745—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash involving substantially rigid displacement of the back-rest
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/68—Seat frames
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R21/23138—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration specially adapted for side protection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R21/233—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration comprising a plurality of individual compartments; comprising two or more bag-like members, one within the other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R21/2334—Expansion control features
- B60R21/2338—Tethers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R2021/23107—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration the bag being integrated in a multi-bag system
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R21/23138—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration specially adapted for side protection
- B60R2021/23146—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration specially adapted for side protection seat mounted
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R21/2334—Expansion control features
- B60R21/2338—Tethers
- B60R2021/23386—External tether means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R21/2334—Expansion control features
- B60R21/2338—Tethers
- B60R2021/23386—External tether means
- B60R2021/23388—External tether means having ends which are movable or detachable during deployment
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an occupant restraint system that restrains an occupant seated in a seat of a vehicle.
- the air bag device is a safety device that operates in an emergency such as a vehicle collision, and is inflated and deployed by gas pressure to receive and protect an occupant.
- the airbag device There are various types of airbag devices according to the installation location and application.
- a side airbag that is inflated and deployed just beside the occupant is provided on both sides of the seat.
- Patent Document 1 it is possible to restrict the movement to the anti-collision side (the other side in the vehicle width direction) due to swinging back etc. of the movement to the collision side (one side in the vehicle width direction) at the time of a collision. .
- Patent Document 1 In the airbag device that receives the occupant sideways as in Patent Document 1, the performance of restraining the occupant decreases if the airbag moves away from the occupant in the vehicle width direction. Therefore, in Patent Document 1, a tension cross device is provided on the inner side of the inner airbag in the vehicle width direction.
- the tension cross device of Patent Document 1 has a tension cross as a side deployment member and a pop-up bar structure as a deployment means.
- Patent Document 1 According to the configuration of Patent Document 1, the movement in the vehicle width direction of the inner airbag is suppressed by being supported by the tension cross provided on the inner side in the vehicle width direction. Therefore, it is considered that the movement of the occupant inward in the vehicle width direction is restricted.
- the pop-up bar structure is required as a means to expand tension cross. Then, although the above-described effects can be obtained, the structure becomes complicated, and the vehicle weight and the device cost increase.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an occupant restraint system capable of suppressing the movement of the airbag in the direction away from the occupant without requiring a complicated structure.
- a typical configuration of the occupant restraint system is an occupant restraint system provided with a seat of a vehicle and configured to restrain an occupant seated in the seat, the occupant restraint system being a seat
- a tension cloth is accommodated, and at least a part of the tension cloth is deployed outside the seat by the skin of the seat being cleaved by the inflation and deployment of the air bag, and the position of the seatback in the vicinity of the shoulder of the occupant
- the tension cloth has a portion for holding the surface of the airbag opposite to the occupant.
- the tension cloth when the airbag inflates and deploys at the time of a collision of the vehicle or the like, the tension cloth deploys to the outside of the seat. At this time, the tension cloth is stretched from a position near the shoulder of the occupant in the seat back to a position on the vehicle front side of the side of the seat cushion, and holds the surface of the airbag opposite to the occupant.
- the inflated and deployed air bag is restricted from moving away from the occupant in the vehicle width direction by the tension cloth. Therefore, the occupant restraint performance of the airbag can be enhanced.
- the tension cloth is stored from within the seat bag of the seat to the seat cushion portion, and is deployed between them by the inflation and deployment of the airbag. Therefore, it is possible to obtain the above-mentioned effect without requiring a complicated structure developing means.
- another configuration of the occupant restraint system is an occupant restraint system provided with a seat of a vehicle and configured to restrain an occupant seated in the seat, the occupant restraint system comprising a seat of the seat
- the airbag housed in the back portion and inflated and deployed to the side of the occupant seated in the seat, the tension cloth passing the occupant's opposite side of the accommodated airbag, and the tension member disposed on the side of the seat
- the tension cloth is deployed from the case to the outside of the seat by inflation and deployment of the air bag, and the front of the vehicle on the side of the seat cushion from the position near the occupant's shoulder in the seatback.
- It is characterized in that it has a structure stretched to the side position, and the tension cloth has a portion for holding the side of the airbag opposite to the occupant. Also by this configuration, it is possible to obtain the same effect as described above.
- another configuration of the occupant restraint system is an occupant restraint system provided with a seat of a vehicle and configured to restrain an occupant seated in the seat, the occupant restraint system being a seat A pair of airbags housed in the seat back portion and inflated and deployed on both sides of the occupant seated in the seat, and a pair of airbags accommodated are respectively passed through the opposite sides of the occupant from the seat back portion of the seat And a pair of tension cloths accommodated over the seat cushion portion, at least a part of each of the pair of tension cloths being spread out of the seat by the skin of the seat being cleaved by the inflation and deployment of the air bag;
- the back of the bag has a structure extending from a position near the shoulder of the occupant to a position on the vehicle front side of the side of the seat cushion, and the tension cloth is the opposite side to the occupant of the airbag.
- the above-described effect can be obtained also in the occupant restraint system including the pair of airbags inflated and deployed on both sides of the occupant seated in the seat.
- the pair of tension cloths provided for each pair of airbags is stretched starting from the position near the shoulder of the occupant, but the distance between these positions is set smaller than the shoulder width of the AM 50 dummy. Be done.
- the airbag can be brought closer to the shoulders of the occupant more effectively. Therefore, the airbag can restrain the occupant more reliably, and the above-described occupant restraining performance can be improved.
- another configuration of the occupant restraint system is an occupant restraint system provided with a seat of a vehicle and configured to restrain an occupant seated in the seat, the occupant restraint system being a seat A pair of airbags housed in the seat back portion and inflated and deployed on both sides of the occupant seated in the seat, and a pair of airbags accommodated are respectively passed through the opposite sides of the occupant from the seat back portion of the seat A pair of tension cloths housed over the seat cushion portion and a case disposed on the side of the seat and accommodating at least a portion of each of the tension cloths, at least a portion of each of the pair of tension cloths being
- the airbag is deployed from the case to the outside of the seat by inflation and deployment, and extends from the position of the seat back in the vicinity of the shoulder of the occupant to the position on the vehicle front side of the side of the seat cushion.
- the tension cloth has a portion for holding the surface of the airbag opposite to the occupant, and the distance between positions near the shoulder of the occupant, which is the starting point of the tension cloth, is AM 50 dummy It is characterized by being narrower than the shoulder width of. Also by this configuration, it is possible to obtain the same effect as described above.
- the spacing between the positions near the shoulders of the occupant, which is the starting point where the tension cloth is stretched, may be narrower after the tension cloth is deployed than before the tension cloth is deployed.
- the pair of airbags can be further brought closer to the occupant by the pair of tension cloths. Therefore, the shoulders of the occupant can be restrained more efficiently, and the effects described above can be enhanced.
- the seat is framed by a seat frame disposed inside the seat, and one end of the tension cloth is fixed to the seat frame at a position near the occupant's shoulder in the seat back of the seat. It is good to be stretched from the position.
- a seat frame can be used as a means to fix tension cloth, and it becomes possible to fix tension cloth stably.
- One end of the tension cloth may be wound around the seat frame, and the occupant restraint system may further include a bracket that fixes the one end to the seat frame by gripping the one end of the tension cloth wound around the seat frame. .
- the tension cloth can be fixed more firmly to the seat frame.
- the bracket may cover the entire portion of one end of the tension cloth wound on the seat frame. As a result, the fixing point (winding point) of the tension cloth to the seat frame is entirely covered with the bracket, so that the above-described effect can be enhanced.
- the occupant restraint system further includes a rotation interlocking mechanism interlocked with the rotation of the seat back relative to the seat cushion, and one end of the tension cloth is coupled to the rotation interlocking mechanism at a position near the shoulder of the occupant.
- the tension cloth may be pulled by the rotation interlocking mechanism to apply tension when the seatback is pivoted to the front of the vehicle with respect to the seat cushion at the time of a collision of the vehicle.
- the rotation interlocking mechanism includes a support for supporting the tension cloth at a position near the shoulder of the occupant, and a first gear to which the tension cloth coming from the support is connected indirectly, and the first gear is
- tension may be applied to the tension cloth by rotating in a direction in which the tension cloth rolls up in conjunction with the rotation. According to this configuration, when the seat back rotates, the above-described effect can be obtained by the first gear interlockingly rotating.
- the rotation interlocking mechanism further includes a pulley for supporting the tension cloth coming from the support, the first gear is fixed to the side surface of the pulley, and the tension cloth is connected to the first gear via the pulley It is good.
- the rotation interlocking mechanism further includes a pulley supporting the tension cloth coming from the support, and a second gear fixed to the side surface of the pulley and engaged with the first gear, the tension cloth including the pulley and the second gear It is good to be connected to the 1st gear via 2 gears.
- the gears can be rotated more smoothly, and the above-described effects can be enhanced.
- the rotation interlocking mechanism includes a pulley for supporting a tension cloth coming from a support, a second gear fixed to a side surface of the first gear and rotated in conjunction with the first gear, and a side surface of the pulley
- the tension cloth may be connected to the first gear via the pulley, the second gear and the third gear. Also according to this configuration, since the plurality of gears are provided, the gears can be rotated smoothly. Therefore, the effects described above can be enhanced.
- the occupant restraint system may include a load relief mechanism for relieving the load on the seat from the tension cloth when the tension cloth is deployed.
- the tension cloth is stretched between the seat back and the seat cushion, and holds the opposite side of the inflated and deployed airbag to the occupant.
- the tension of the tension cloth increases as the inflation and deployment of the airbag progresses.
- the seat to which the tension cloth is connected in particular, the connection point of the tension cloth in the seat back receives a large load from the tension cloth. Then, the seat back may be damaged.
- the occupant restraint system is provided with a load relieving mechanism.
- the load relaxation mechanism functions and the load applied to the seat is relieved. Therefore, it is possible to preferably prevent the damage of the seat due to the load from the tension cloth.
- the seat has a frame formed by a seat frame disposed therein, and the load relieving mechanism includes a first shaft portion fixed to the seat frame at a position near the occupant's shoulder in the seat back of the seat A guide hole formed in an arc shape in the seat frame around the first shaft, a second shaft movable in the guide hole and to which one end of the tension cloth is fixed, a first shaft and a second shaft And a connecting portion that allows the second shaft portion to pivot with the first shaft portion as a fulcrum, and when the tension cloth is deployed outside the seat, the tension cloth to the seat through the second shaft portion
- the tension cloth be loosened and the load be relieved by the rotation of the second shaft portion. According to this configuration, it is possible to favorably obtain the above-described effects.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an occupant restraint system 100 according to a first embodiment.
- members airbags 120a and 120b and tension cloths 130a and 130b described later
- FIG. 1 illustrates the airbags 120a and 120b and the tension cloths 130a and 130b at the time of non-inflated and deployed.
- the occupant restraint system 100 is an apparatus for restraining an occupant seated on a seat 110.
- the occupant restraint system 100 includes a seat 110 of a vehicle (not shown in its entirety), airbags 120a and 120b, and tension cloths 130a and 130b.
- the seat 110 includes a seat back 112 that supports the upper body of the occupant. Below the seat back 112, a seat cushion 114 on which an occupant sits is provided. A headrest 116 for supporting the head of the occupant is provided above the seat back.
- the air bags 120a and 120b are respectively housed inside the left and right sides of the seat back 112 of the seat 110 as illustrated in FIG.
- the pair of airbags 120a and 120b on the left and right sides inflate and deploy on both sides of the occupant seated in the seat 110, for example, in the event of a vehicle collision.
- the tension cloths 130a and 130b are provided for each of the pair of airbags 120a and 120b in the present embodiment. That is, the occupant restraint system 100 according to this embodiment includes the pair of tension cloths 130a and 130b.
- the tension cloths 130a and 130b are stored from the seat back portion 112 of the seat 110 to the seat cushion portion 114 through the opposite sides of the pair of stored airbags 120a and 120b from the occupant.
- FIGS. 2, 3 and 4 are views exemplifying a state in which the occupant P is seated on the seat 110 of FIG.
- FIGS. 2A and 3A illustrate the seat 110 of FIG. 1 as viewed from the front of the vehicle.
- FIGS. 2B and 3B illustrate the seat 110 of FIG. 1 as viewed from the side of the vehicle.
- FIG. 4 illustrates a state in which the seat 110 of FIG. 1 is observed obliquely from the front of the vehicle.
- FIGS. 2A and 2B and FIG. 4 illustrate a state in which the air bags 120a and 120b are inflated and deployed, and an AM 50 dummy (50 percent adult adult male dummy) is illustrated as the occupant P.
- AM 50 dummy 50 percent adult adult male dummy
- the airbags 120a and 120b are inflated and deployed at the time of a vehicle collision or the like.
- the tension cloths 130a and 130b are respectively deployed to the outside of the seat 110 as the outer surface of the seat 110 is cleaved by the inflation and deployment of the air bags 120a and 120b.
- the tension cloths 130a and 130b are the positions on the vehicle front side of the side surface of the seat cushion 114 from the positions F1 and F2 (see FIG. 1) near the shoulders of the occupant P in the seatback 112. It is stretched to F3 ⁇ F4 (see FIG. 1), and holds the opposite side of the airbags 120a and 120b to the occupant P.
- the tension cloths 130a and 130b are deployed diagonally downward between the seatback 112 and the seat cushion 114 as they go forward. Accordingly, the surfaces of the airbags 120a and 120b opposite to the occupant P are held by the tension cloths 130a and 130b, and the movement 120a and 120b of the airbag in the direction away from the occupant P in the vehicle width direction is restricted. Therefore, according to the occupant restraint system 100 of the present embodiment, the occupant restraint performance of the inflated and deployed airbags 120a and 120b can be enhanced.
- the tension cloths 130a and 130b are stored from the seat back portion 112 to the seat cushion portion 114 of the seat 110, and are deployed outside the seat 110 by inflation and deployment of the airbags 120a and 120b. expand. Therefore, the above-mentioned effect can be obtained without requiring a means for developing a complicated structure as in the prior art.
- one end of the pair of tension cloths 130a and 130b provided for each of the pair of airbags 120a and 120b is the distance D between the positions F1 and F2 in the vicinity of the shoulder of the occupant P (see FIG. 1). Is set to be narrower than the shoulder width of the AM 50 dummy. As a result, the tension cloths 130a and 130b are deployed and stretched outside the seat 110 starting from the positions F1 and F2 when the air bags 120a and 120b are inflated and deployed.
- the tension cloths 130a and 130b are stretched starting from the positions F1 and F2 at a distance D narrower than the shoulder width of the AM 50 dummy, and the pair of airbags 120a and 120b near the shoulder of the occupant P
- a force in the direction to move toward the occupant P is applied. Therefore, the movement of the airbags 120a and 120b in the direction away from the occupant can be more effectively suppressed. Therefore, the airbags 120a and 120b can more reliably restrain the occupant, and the occupant restraint performance of the occupant restraint device 100 is improved.
- 3A and 3B illustrate the configuration in which the tension cloths 130a and 130b expand from the upper surface of the seat cushion 114 to the outside of the seat 110
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- the same effect can be obtained as a configuration in which the tension cloths 130a and 130b are deployed outside the seat 110 from the side surface of the seat cushion 114 or the vicinity of the boundary between the side surface and the top surface.
- FIG. 5 is a view for explaining another example of the occupant restraint system of the first embodiment.
- the occupant restraint system 100a illustrated in FIG. 5 includes cases 118a and 118b disposed on the side of the seat 110.
- the case 118a is a case for accommodating the pair of airbags 120a and 120b
- the case 118b is a case for accommodating the pair of tension cloths 130a and 130b.
- the pair of tension cloths 130a and 130b deploys from the case 118b to the side of the seat 110. Also with such a configuration, the same effect as that of the above-described occupant restraint system 100 can be obtained.
- FIG. 6 is a view for explaining a seat frame 140 disposed inside the seat 110 of FIG.
- FIG. 6A is an overall view of the seat frame 140.
- FIG. 6 (b) is a partially enlarged view of the dashed square in FIG. 6 (a).
- FIG. 6 (c) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 6 (b).
- FIG. 6 only the end portions 132a and 132b of the tension cloths 130a and 130b are illustrated. Since the structure of the fixing place of the tension cloths 130a and 130b to the seat frame 140 is common, FIGS. 6B and 6C illustrate the fixing place of the tension cloth 130a.
- a seat frame 140 serving as a framework of the seat 110 is disposed inside the seat 110 illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 4. As illustrated in FIG. 6A, the seat frame 140 has an upper frame 142 disposed in the seat back portion 112 and a lower frame 144 disposed in the seat cushion portion 114.
- the upper end portions 132a and 132b which are one end of the tension cloths 130a and 130b are positions of the seat frame 140 in the vicinity of the shoulder of the occupant of the upper frame 142, that is, the position of FIG. It is fixed at a position corresponding to F1 ⁇ F2.
- the tension cloths 130a and 130b are stretched from the position to the outside of the seat 110 at the time of deployment. By using the seat frame 140 in this manner, the tension cloths 130 a and 130 b can be stably fixed to the seat 110.
- the end portions 132a of the tension cloths 130a and 130b are wound around the upper frame 142 of the seat frame 140.
- the end portions 132 a and 132 b of the tension cloths 130 a and 130 b wound around the seat frame 140 are fixed to the seat frame 140 by being held by the bracket 150.
- the tension cloths 130a and 130b can be firmly fixed to the seat frame 140.
- the end portions 132a and 132b of the tension cloths 130a and 130b are covered by the bracket 150 in the entire portion wound around the seat frame 140. This can enhance the effects described above.
- FIG. 7 is a view illustrating the occupant restraint system 200 according to the second embodiment.
- FIGS. 7A and 7B illustrate a state in which the seat 110 is observed from the side.
- FIG. 7C illustrates a state in which the gear portion of the rotation interlocking mechanism 210 of FIG. 6A is observed from the front of the vehicle.
- the same components as those of the occupant restraint system 100 according to the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
- the rotation interlocking mechanism provided on the left side of the seat 110 is illustrated.
- the configuration in which one end of the tension cloths 130a and 130b is fixed to the seat frame 140 is illustrated.
- the tension cloths 130a and 130b are coupled to the rotation interlocking mechanism provided in the occupant restraint system.
- the occupant restraint system 200 includes a rotation interlocking mechanism 210 interlocked with the rotation of the seat back 112 with respect to the seat cushion 114.
- One end of the tension cloth 130a is coupled to the rotation interlocking mechanism 210 at a position near the shoulder of the occupant P, and is stretched from the position to the outside of the seat 110 at the time of deployment.
- the tension cloth 130 a is pulled by the pivot interlock mechanism 210 to be given tension.
- the slack of the tension cloth 130a when the seat back 112 is pivoted to the front of the vehicle with respect to the seat cushion 114 at the time of a collision of the vehicle or the like is suppressed.
- the rotation interlocking mechanism 210 also suitably operates on the state of the angle (reclining angle) of the seat back 112 immediately before the collision.
- the tension cloths 130a and 130b are prevented from loosening by the rotation interlocking mechanism when the front inclination reclining state immediately before the collision is the same. Can prevent the tension cloth from being pulled too much when the air bag is deployed. Therefore, it is possible to preferably secure the effect of holding the air bag 120a by the tension cloth 130a.
- the rotation interlocking mechanism 210 of the occupant restraint system 200 includes a support 212, a first gear 214, and a pulley 216.
- the support 212 is incorporated in the upper portion of the seat back 112 and supports the tension cloth 130 a at a position near the shoulder of the occupant P.
- a shaft or a pulley can be exemplified.
- the first gear 214 illustrated in FIG. 7C is a rotatable gear, and a pulley 216 that rotates with the first gear 214 is fixed to the side surface of the first gear 214.
- the tension cloth 130 a coming from the support 212 is supported by the pulley 216.
- the tension cloth 130 a coming from the support 212 is indirectly connected to the first gear 214 via the pulley 216.
- a fixed gear 222 is formed on the vehicle body member 220 adjacent to the seat back 112 of the seat 110 by cutting.
- the first gear 214 is engaged with a fixed gear 222 formed on the vehicle body member 220.
- the seat back 112 is pivoted to the front of the vehicle from the position of FIG. 7A to the position of FIG.
- the first gear 214 rotates in a direction (counterclockwise in this embodiment) in which the tension cloth 130 a is wound in conjunction with the rotation of the seat back 112.
- the tension cloth 130 a is wound around the pulley 216 that rotates in conjunction with the first gear 214.
- tension is applied to the tension cloth 130a, and the slack of the tension cloth 130a when the seat back 112 rotates can be reduced. Therefore, it is possible to preferably suppress the forward movement of the airbag 120a and hence the occupant P resulting from the slack of the tension cloth 130a. Further, by supporting the tension cloth 130 a by the pulley 216, the tension cloth 130 a can be smoothly wound without being entangled in the first gear 214.
- FIG. 8 is a view for explaining the dimensions of each part of the rotation interlocking mechanism 210 of FIG. 7.
- L be the length of the seat back 112.
- the radius of the fixed gear 222 be R.
- the radius of the first gear 214 is r.
- P be the radius of the pulley.
- the rotation angle at the time of rotation of the seat back 112 is ⁇ .
- D be the amount of forward movement of the upper portion of the seat back 112 when it rotates.
- the ratio (R / r) of the radius of the fixed gear 222 to the radius of the first gear 214 is n.
- the amount of forward movement of the upper portion of the back 112 is offset. Thereby, the above-mentioned effect is obtained.
- FIG. 9 is a view exemplifying the occupant restraint system 300 according to the third embodiment.
- FIG. 9A illustrates a state in which the seat 110 is observed from the side.
- FIG. 9B illustrates a state in which the gear portion of the rotation interlocking mechanism 310 of FIG. 9A is observed from the front of the vehicle.
- FIG. 9C illustrates a state in which the gear portion of the rotation interlocking mechanism 310 of FIG. 9A is observed from the side of the vehicle.
- the occupant restraint system 300 according to the third embodiment differs from the occupant restraint system according to the second embodiment in that the rotation interlocking mechanism 310 further includes a second gear 314.
- the rotation interlocking mechanism 310 of the occupant restraint system 300 according to the third embodiment includes a second gear 314 engaged with the first gear 214.
- the second gear 314 is fixed to the side surface of the pulley 216.
- the tension cloth 130 a is connected to the first gear 214 via the pulley 216 and the second gear 314.
- the gears can be rotated more smoothly. Therefore, when the seat back 112 is pivoted to the front of the vehicle, the tension cloth 130a can be quickly wound up.
- the radius of the fixed gear 222 is R1
- the radius of the first gear 214 is R2
- the radius of the second gear 314 is R3
- x P (R1 / R3) x P ".
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating the occupant restraint system 400 according to the fourth embodiment.
- FIG. 10A illustrates a state in which the seat 110 is observed from the side.
- FIG.10 (b) has illustrated the state which observed the gear part of the rotation interlocking mechanism 410 of Fig.10 (a) from the vehicle front.
- FIG.10 (c) has illustrated the state which observed the gear part of the rotation interlocking mechanism 410 of Fig.10 (a) from the vehicle side.
- the occupant restraint system 400 of the fourth embodiment differs from the occupant restraint system of the second embodiment and the third embodiment in that the rotation interlocking mechanism 410 further includes a third gear 414.
- the rotation interlocking mechanism 410 of the occupant restraint system 400 according to the fourth embodiment includes a plurality of first gears 214, second gears 314, and third gears 414. Equipped with gear.
- the second gear 314 is fixed to the side surface of the first gear 214 and rotates in conjunction with the first gear 214. That is, in the present embodiment, the first gear 214 and the second gear 314 have a two-stage gear structure.
- the third gear 414 is fixed to the side surface of the pulley 216 and engages with the second gear 314.
- the tension cloth 130 a is connected to the first gear 214 via the pulley 216, the second gear 314 and the third gear 414.
- the gears can be rotated more smoothly. Therefore, when the seat back 112 pivots to the front of the vehicle, it is possible to wind up the tension cloth 130a more quickly.
- the radius of the fixed gear 222 is R1
- the radius of the first gear 214 is r2
- the radius of the second gear 314 is R2
- the radius of the third gear 414 is R3, and the radius of the pulley 216 is P
- FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating the occupant restraint system 500 according to the fifth embodiment.
- FIGS. 11A and 11B illustrate a state in which the seat 110 is observed from the side.
- the tension cloth 130a is supported by a support 512 formed of a shaft.
- the end of the tension cloth 130 a is connected to one end of the connecting wire 514 near the support 512.
- the rotation interlocking mechanism 510 of the occupant restraint system 500 includes a slider 516, a rail 518 and a tether 520.
- the slider 516 couples the other end of the coupling wire 514 to the tether 520.
- the slider 516 can slide in the rail 518.
- the tether 520 is connected to the pulley 216. According to such a configuration, the tension cloth 130 a is connected to the first gear 214 via the support 512, the connecting wire 514, the slider 516, and the pulley 216.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating the occupant restraint system 600 according to the sixth embodiment.
- (a) is a view illustrating a seat frame 140 disposed inside the seat 110 of FIG. 1, and FIG. 12 (b) is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 12 (a).
- FIG. 12B the tension cloth 130a of FIG. 12A is illustrated by an imaginary line (two-dot chain line) in order to facilitate understanding.
- the occupant restraint system 600 includes a load relieving mechanism 610.
- the load relief mechanism 610 relieves the load applied to the seat frame 140 or the seat 110 (see FIG. 1) from the tension cloth when the tension cloths 130a and 130b are deployed.
- the load relieving mechanisms are provided for both of the left and right tension cloths 130a and 130b, but the two load relieving mechanisms 610 have the same configuration in left-right symmetry. Therefore, hereinafter, the load relief mechanism 610 provided for the left tension cloth 130a will be described as an example.
- the load relieving mechanism 610 includes a first shaft portion 612, a second shaft portion 614, a connecting portion 616 and a guide hole 618.
- the first shaft portion 612 is a rod-like member (torsion bar) fixed to the seat frame 140 at a position near the shoulder of the occupant in the seat back 112 (see FIG. 1) of the seat 110.
- the seat frame 140 is formed with an arc-shaped guide hole 618 centered on the first shaft portion 612.
- the second shaft portion 614 is a rod-like member movable in the guide hole 618, and one end of the tension cloth 130a is fixed. Thus, when the second shaft portion 614 moves, one end of the tension cloth 130 a moves in conjunction therewith.
- the first shaft portion 612 and the second shaft portion 614 are connected by the connection portion 616.
- the second shaft portion 614 is rotatable around the first shaft portion 612 connected by the connection portion 616 as a fulcrum.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the load relieving mechanism 610.
- the guide hole 618 is a first shaft portion 612. It is a circular arc of a circle of radius L centered on.
- the second shaft portion 614 has an arc-shaped guide hole 618 as illustrated in FIG. Located at the rear end (initial position).
- the tension of the tension cloth 130a increases. Then, the load applied to the second shaft portion 614 to which one end of the tension cloth 130a is connected is increased. As illustrated in FIG. 13B, the second shaft portion 614 is pulled by the end portion of the tension cloth 130a when the load applied to the seat 110 from the tension cloth 130a via the second shaft portion 614 is equal to or more than a predetermined value. . Thereby, the second shaft portion 614 slides in the guide hole 618 from the initial position and rotates.
- the load relieving mechanism 610 functions when a large load is applied to the seat 110 from the tension cloth 130a at the time of deployment. As a result, the load applied to the seat 110 is alleviated, so that breakage of the seat 110 due to the load from the tension cloth 130 a can be suitably prevented.
- the airbag provided in right-left one pair was illustrated, it does not limit to this.
- the present invention is also applicable to an occupant restraint system in which an air bag is provided on either the left or right side of the seat bag of the seat, and the air bag inflates and deploys to the side of the occupant seated in the seat.
- tensile_strength cloth provided in left-right paired was illustrated, it does not limit to this.
- the air bag is provided on either the left or right side of the seat bag of the seat, it is only necessary to provide the tension cloth only on one side.
- the present invention can be used for an occupant restraint system that restrains an occupant seated in a seat of a vehicle.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
図1は、第1実施形態にかかる乗員拘束装置100を例示する図である。理解を容易にするために、図1では、座席110の内部に収納されている部材(後述するエアバッグ120a・120bおよび張力布130a・130b)を仮想線にて示している。また図1では、非膨張展開時のエアバッグ120a・120bおよび張力布130a・130bを例示している。
図7は、第2実施形態の乗員拘束装置200を例示する図である。図7(a)および(b)は、座席110を側方から観察した状態を例示している。図7(c)は、図6(a)の回動連動機構210のギア部分を車両前方から観察した状態を例示している。以下に説明する実施形態では、第1実施形態の乗員拘束装置100と共通の構成要素については同一の符号を付すことにより説明を省略する。また以下の説明では、座席110の左側に設けられる回動連動機構を例示する。
図9は、第3実施形態の乗員拘束装置300を例示する図である。図9(a)は、座席110を側方から観察した状態を例示している。図9(b)は、図9(a)の回動連動機構310のギア部分を車両前方から観察した状態を例示している。図9(c)は、図9(a)の回動連動機構310のギア部分を車両側方から観察した状態を例示している。
図10は、第4実施形態の乗員拘束装置400を例示する図である。図10(a)は、座席110を側方から観察した状態を例示している。図10(b)は、図10(a)の回動連動機構410のギア部分を車両前方から観察した状態を例示している。図10(c)は、図10(a)の回動連動機構410のギア部分を車両側方から観察した状態を例示している。
図11は、第5実施形態の乗員拘束装置500を例示する図である。図11(a)および(b)は、座席110を側方から観察した状態を例示している。図11(a)に例示するように、第5実施形態の乗員拘束装置500では、張力布130aは、軸体からなる支持体512に支持される。張力布130aの端部は支持体512近傍において連結ワイヤ514の一端に接続されている。
図12は、第6実施形態の乗員拘束装置600を例示する図である。図12(a)は、図1の座席110の内部に配置されるシートフレーム140を例示する図であり、図12(b)は、図12(a)の部分拡大図である。なお、先に説明した実施形態と共通する構成要素については、同一の符号を付すことにより重複説明を避ける。また理解を容易にするために、図12(b)では、図12(a)の張力布130aを仮想線(二点鎖線)にて図示する。
Claims (15)
- 車両の座席を備え、該座席に着座した乗員を拘束する乗員拘束装置であって、
当該乗員拘束装置は、
前記座席のシートバック部に収納されていて該座席に着座した乗員の側方に膨張展開するエアバッグと、
前記収納されているエアバッグの前記乗員とは反対側を通って前記座席のシートバック部から前記シートクッション部にわたって収納されている張力布とを備え、
前記張力布の少なくとも一部は、前記エアバッグの膨張展開によって前記座席の表皮が開裂することにより該座席の外部に展開し、前記シートバックのうち前記乗員の肩部近傍の位置から前記シートクッションの側面の車両前方側の位置まで張り渡される構造を有し、当該張力布は前記エアバッグの前記乗員とは反対側の面を保持する部分を有することを特徴とする乗員拘束装置。 - 車両の座席を備え、該座席に着座した乗員を拘束する乗員拘束装置であって、
当該乗員拘束装置は、
前記座席のシートバック部に収納されていて該座席に着座した乗員の側方に膨張展開するエアバッグと、
前記収納されているエアバッグの前記乗員とは反対側を通る張力布と、
前記座席の側部に配置され少なくとも前記張力布の一部を収容するケースとを備え、
前記張力布は、前記エアバッグの膨張展開によって前記ケースから該座席の外部に展開し、前記シートバックのうち前記乗員の肩部近傍の位置から前記シートクッションの側面の車両前方側の位置まで張り渡される構造を有し、当該張力布は前記エアバッグの前記乗員とは反対側の面を保持する部分を有することを特徴とする乗員拘束装置。 - 車両の座席を備え、該座席に着座した乗員を拘束する乗員拘束装置であって、
当該乗員拘束装置は、
前記座席のシートバック部に収納されていて該座席に着座した乗員の両側方に膨張展開する一対のエアバッグと、
前記収納されている一対のエアバッグの前記乗員とは反対側をそれぞれ通って前記座席のシートバック部から前記シートクッション部にわたって収納されている一対の張力布とを備え、
前記一対の張力布の各々の少なくとも一部は、前記エアバッグの膨張展開によって前記座席の表皮が開裂することにより該座席の外部に展開し、前記シートバックのうち前記乗員の肩部近傍の位置から前記シートクッションの側面の車両前方側の位置まで張り渡される構造を有し、当該張力布は前記エアバッグの前記乗員とは反対側の面を保持する部分を有し、
前記張力布が張り渡される起点となる前記乗員の肩部近傍の位置同士の間隔はAM50ダミーの肩幅よりも狭いことを特徴とする乗員拘束装置。 - 車両の座席を備え、該座席に着座した乗員を拘束する乗員拘束装置であって、
当該乗員拘束装置は、
前記座席のシートバック部に収納されていて該座席に着座した乗員の両側方に膨張展開する一対のエアバッグと、
前記収納されている一対のエアバッグの前記乗員とは反対側をそれぞれ通って前記座席のシートバック部から前記シートクッション部にわたって収納されている一対の張力布と、
前記座席の側部に配置され、少なくとも前記張力布のそれぞれの一部を収容するケースとを備え、
前記一対の張力布の各々の少なくとも一部は、前記エアバッグの膨張展開によって前記ケースから該座席の外部に展開し、前記シートバックのうち前記乗員の肩部近傍の位置から前記シートクッションの側面の車両前方側の位置まで張り渡される構造を有し、当該張力布は前記エアバッグの前記乗員とは反対側の面を保持する部分を有し、
前記張力布が張り渡される起点となる前記乗員の肩部近傍の位置同士の間隔はAM50ダミーの肩幅よりも狭いことを特徴とする乗員拘束装置。 - 前記張力布が張り渡される起点となる前記乗員の肩部近傍の位置同士の間隔は、該張力布が展開する前よりも該張力布が展開した後のほうが狭いことを特徴とする請求項3または4に記載の乗員拘束装置。
- 前記座席は、その内部に配置されるシートフレームによって骨格が形成されていて、
前記張力布の一端は、前記座席のシートバックのうち前記乗員の肩部近傍の位置で前記シートフレームに固定されていることにより該位置を起点として張り渡されることを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の乗員拘束装置。 - 前記張力布の一端は、前記シートフレームに巻き付けられていて、
当該乗員拘束装置は、前記シートフレームに巻き付けられた前記張力布の一端を把持することによって該一端を該シートフレームに固定するブラケットを更に備えることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の乗員拘束装置。 - 前記ブラケットは、前記張力布の一端のうち前記シートフレームに巻き付けられた部分の全体を覆うことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の乗員拘束装置。
- 当該乗員拘束装置は、前記シートクッションに対する前記シートバックの回動に連動する回動連動機構を更に備え、
前記張力布の一端は、前記乗員の肩部近傍の位置で前記回動連動機構に結合されていることにより該位置を起点として張り渡され、
前記シートバックが前記車両の衝突時に前記シートクッションに対して車両前方に回動した際に、前記張力布は前記回動連動機構によって引っ張られて張力を付与されることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の乗員拘束装置。 - 前記回動連動機構は、
前記乗員の肩部近傍の位置で前記張力布を支持する支持体と、
前記支持体から到来する前記張力布が間接的に接続されている第1ギアとを備え、
前記第1ギアは、前記シートバックが前記車両の衝突時に前記シートクッションに対して車両前方に回動した際に、該回動に連動して前記張力布を巻き取る方向に回転することで該張力布に張力を付与することを特徴とする請求項9に記載の乗員拘束装置。 - 前記回動連動機構は、
前記支持体から到来する前記張力布を支持するプーリを更に備え、
前記第1ギアは前記プーリの側面に固定されていて、該プーリを介して前記張力布が該第1ギアに接続されていることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の乗員拘束装置。 - 前記回動連動機構は、
前記支持体から到来する前記張力布を支持するプーリと、
前記プーリの側面に固定されていて前記第1ギアと係合する第2ギアとを更に備え、
前記張力布は、前記プーリおよび前記第2ギアを介して前記第1ギアに接続されていることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の乗員拘束装置。 - 前記回動連動機構は、
前記支持体から到来する前記張力布を支持するプーリと、
前記第1ギアの側面に固定されていて該第1ギアと連動して回転する第2ギアと、
前記プーリの側面に固定されていて前記第2ギアと係合する第3ギアとを更に備え、
前記張力布は、前記プーリ、前記第2ギアおよび前記第3ギアを介して前記第1ギアに接続されていることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の乗員拘束装置。 - 当該乗員拘束装置は、前記張力布の展開時に該張力布から前記座席にかかる荷重を緩和する荷重緩和機構を備えることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の乗員拘束装置。
- 前記座席は、その内部に配置されるシートフレームによって骨格が形成されていて、
前記荷重緩和機構は、
前記座席のシートバックのうち前記乗員の肩部近傍の位置で前記シートフレームに固定された第1軸部と、
前記第1軸部を中心として前記シートフレームに円弧状に形成されたガイド穴と、
前記ガイド穴内を移動可能で前記張力布の一端が固定されている第2軸部と、
前記第1軸部および前記第2軸部を連結し該第1軸部を支点として該第2軸部を回動可能にする連結部とを備え、
前記張力布が前記座席の外部に展開した際に該張力布から前記第2軸部を介して前記座席にかかる荷重が所定値以上となった場合に、前記第2軸部が回動することにより前記張力布が緩み該荷重が緩和されることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の乗員拘束装置。
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210722157.XA CN115027403B (zh) | 2017-11-30 | 2018-10-31 | 乘员约束装置 |
EP18884783.4A EP3718834B1 (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2018-10-31 | Passenger restraint device |
KR1020207017080A KR20200086345A (ko) | 2017-11-30 | 2018-10-31 | 승차인 구속 장치 |
JP2019557084A JP6892519B2 (ja) | 2017-11-30 | 2018-10-31 | 乗員拘束装置 |
CN201880072290.7A CN111315620B (zh) | 2017-11-30 | 2018-10-31 | 乘员约束装置 |
KR1020227010683A KR102405507B1 (ko) | 2017-11-30 | 2018-10-31 | 승차인 구속 장치 |
US16/765,933 US11214224B2 (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2018-10-31 | Passenger restraint apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017229933 | 2017-11-30 | ||
JP2017-229933 | 2017-11-30 | ||
JP2018135996 | 2018-07-19 | ||
JP2018-135996 | 2018-07-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2019107053A1 true WO2019107053A1 (ja) | 2019-06-06 |
Family
ID=66664402
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2018/040523 WO2019107053A1 (ja) | 2017-11-30 | 2018-10-31 | 乗員拘束装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11214224B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3718834B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6892519B2 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR102405507B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN111315620B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2019107053A1 (ja) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3718833A4 (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2021-03-31 | Autoliv Development AB | PASSENGER RESTRAINT DEVICE |
CN112810563A (zh) * | 2019-11-18 | 2021-05-18 | 现代摩比斯株式会社 | 气囊装置 |
JP2021175649A (ja) * | 2020-05-01 | 2021-11-04 | 株式会社Subaru | 車両の乗員保護装置 |
US11220234B1 (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2022-01-11 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Occupant restraint system for a vehicle seat including adaptive venting |
US11242025B2 (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2022-02-08 | Subaru Corporation | Occupant protection apparatus |
US11247633B1 (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2022-02-15 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Occupant restraint system for a vehicle seat including an inflatable tensioning member for an airbag |
US11267432B2 (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2022-03-08 | Autoliv Deveopment AB | Airbag |
KR20220107282A (ko) * | 2019-12-06 | 2022-08-02 | 아우토리브 디벨롭먼트 아베 | 승차인 구속 장치 |
US11407373B2 (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2022-08-09 | Subaru Corporation | Occupant protection device |
US11440497B2 (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2022-09-13 | Subaru Corporation | Occupant protection apparatus |
FR3124145A1 (fr) * | 2021-06-22 | 2022-12-23 | Psa Automobiles Sa | Véhicule automobile avec coussin gonflable thorax a positionnement modulé par l’inclinaison du dossier |
US11590922B2 (en) | 2020-11-11 | 2023-02-28 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Occupant restraint system for a vehicle seat including external tethering |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102064844B1 (ko) * | 2018-06-07 | 2020-01-10 | 아우토리브 디벨롭먼트 아베 | 자동차의 에어백 장치 |
EP4011709A4 (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2023-09-13 | Autoliv Development AB | OCCUPANT RESTRAINT DEVICE |
US11034323B2 (en) * | 2019-10-01 | 2021-06-15 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Airbag assembly including retractable tethers |
KR20210051069A (ko) * | 2019-10-29 | 2021-05-10 | 현대모비스 주식회사 | 차량의 사이드 에어백 |
DE102020125263A1 (de) * | 2020-09-28 | 2022-03-31 | Autoliv Development Ab | Airbagvorrichtung für einen Fahrzeugsitz und Fahrzeugsitz mit einer Airbagvorrichtung |
FR3126372B1 (fr) * | 2021-08-26 | 2023-09-15 | Renault Sas | Siège de véhicule doté d’un système de sécurité embarqué. |
CN113650539A (zh) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-11-16 | 夏卿 | 一种汽车座椅 |
US11975643B2 (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2024-05-07 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Seat upper arm supports |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009029182A (ja) * | 2007-07-24 | 2009-02-12 | Mazda Motor Corp | 車両の乗員保護装置 |
WO2013108473A1 (ja) * | 2012-01-17 | 2013-07-25 | オートリブ ディベロップメント エービー | エアバッグ装置 |
JP2014012495A (ja) * | 2012-07-05 | 2014-01-23 | Autoliv Development Ab | サイドエアバッグ装置 |
JP2014034356A (ja) | 2012-08-10 | 2014-02-24 | Toyota Motor Corp | 乗員保護装置 |
WO2016039160A1 (ja) * | 2014-09-08 | 2016-03-17 | オートリブ ディベロップメント エービー | 乗員拘束装置 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5636862A (en) * | 1995-09-07 | 1997-06-10 | General Motors Corporation | Air bag assembly with tether |
JP2006218982A (ja) * | 2005-02-09 | 2006-08-24 | Mazda Motor Corp | 車両用シートシステム |
JP4434193B2 (ja) * | 2006-10-30 | 2010-03-17 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用サイドエアバッグ装置 |
CN101890928B (zh) * | 2009-05-20 | 2013-08-28 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 侧气囊装置 |
WO2013099888A1 (ja) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-07-04 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用シート |
CN104507760B (zh) * | 2012-07-25 | 2018-01-12 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 侧面安全气囊的展开方向限制结构 |
JP5594340B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-05 | 2014-09-24 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用安全装置 |
KR20140034356A (ko) | 2012-09-10 | 2014-03-20 | 김진한 | 살균 가습 기능을 갖는 가습기 |
JP2014121924A (ja) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-07-03 | Toyota Motor Corp | 車両用乗員拘束システム |
JP6032148B2 (ja) * | 2013-07-18 | 2016-11-24 | 豊田合成株式会社 | サイドエアバッグ装置 |
US9663061B2 (en) * | 2014-05-01 | 2017-05-30 | Tk Holdings Inc. | Center side impact airbag module with control tether |
JP6179469B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-23 | 2017-08-16 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | ファーサイドエアバッグ装置 |
DE102016204913A1 (de) * | 2015-04-21 | 2016-10-27 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Vorhangairbag |
JP6278006B2 (ja) * | 2015-07-13 | 2018-02-14 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 乗員保護装置 |
JP6269619B2 (ja) * | 2015-08-25 | 2018-01-31 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用シートベルト装置及び乗員保護装置 |
-
2018
- 2018-10-31 JP JP2019557084A patent/JP6892519B2/ja active Active
- 2018-10-31 KR KR1020227010683A patent/KR102405507B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2018-10-31 CN CN201880072290.7A patent/CN111315620B/zh active Active
- 2018-10-31 KR KR1020207017080A patent/KR20200086345A/ko active Application Filing
- 2018-10-31 US US16/765,933 patent/US11214224B2/en active Active
- 2018-10-31 WO PCT/JP2018/040523 patent/WO2019107053A1/ja unknown
- 2018-10-31 EP EP18884783.4A patent/EP3718834B1/en active Active
- 2018-10-31 CN CN202210722157.XA patent/CN115027403B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009029182A (ja) * | 2007-07-24 | 2009-02-12 | Mazda Motor Corp | 車両の乗員保護装置 |
WO2013108473A1 (ja) * | 2012-01-17 | 2013-07-25 | オートリブ ディベロップメント エービー | エアバッグ装置 |
JP2014012495A (ja) * | 2012-07-05 | 2014-01-23 | Autoliv Development Ab | サイドエアバッグ装置 |
JP2014034356A (ja) | 2012-08-10 | 2014-02-24 | Toyota Motor Corp | 乗員保護装置 |
WO2016039160A1 (ja) * | 2014-09-08 | 2016-03-17 | オートリブ ディベロップメント エービー | 乗員拘束装置 |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3718833A4 (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2021-03-31 | Autoliv Development AB | PASSENGER RESTRAINT DEVICE |
US11267432B2 (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2022-03-08 | Autoliv Deveopment AB | Airbag |
US11440497B2 (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2022-09-13 | Subaru Corporation | Occupant protection apparatus |
US11242025B2 (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2022-02-08 | Subaru Corporation | Occupant protection apparatus |
US11407373B2 (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2022-08-09 | Subaru Corporation | Occupant protection device |
CN112810563A (zh) * | 2019-11-18 | 2021-05-18 | 现代摩比斯株式会社 | 气囊装置 |
KR20220107282A (ko) * | 2019-12-06 | 2022-08-02 | 아우토리브 디벨롭먼트 아베 | 승차인 구속 장치 |
KR102708042B1 (ko) | 2019-12-06 | 2024-09-23 | 아우토리브 디벨롭먼트 아베 | 승차인 구속 장치 |
JP2021175649A (ja) * | 2020-05-01 | 2021-11-04 | 株式会社Subaru | 車両の乗員保護装置 |
JP7356950B2 (ja) | 2020-05-01 | 2023-10-05 | 株式会社Subaru | 車両の乗員保護装置 |
US11220234B1 (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2022-01-11 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Occupant restraint system for a vehicle seat including adaptive venting |
US11247633B1 (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2022-02-15 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Occupant restraint system for a vehicle seat including an inflatable tensioning member for an airbag |
US11590922B2 (en) | 2020-11-11 | 2023-02-28 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Occupant restraint system for a vehicle seat including external tethering |
FR3124145A1 (fr) * | 2021-06-22 | 2022-12-23 | Psa Automobiles Sa | Véhicule automobile avec coussin gonflable thorax a positionnement modulé par l’inclinaison du dossier |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN111315620B (zh) | 2022-10-18 |
KR20220044396A (ko) | 2022-04-07 |
CN111315620A (zh) | 2020-06-19 |
EP3718834A4 (en) | 2021-03-31 |
EP3718834B1 (en) | 2022-04-13 |
CN115027403A (zh) | 2022-09-09 |
JPWO2019107053A1 (ja) | 2020-11-26 |
US20200331421A1 (en) | 2020-10-22 |
CN115027403B (zh) | 2023-09-12 |
JP6892519B2 (ja) | 2021-06-23 |
KR20200086345A (ko) | 2020-07-16 |
EP3718834A1 (en) | 2020-10-07 |
US11214224B2 (en) | 2022-01-04 |
KR102405507B1 (ko) | 2022-06-08 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2019107053A1 (ja) | 乗員拘束装置 | |
CN111448106B (zh) | 乘员约束装置 | |
JP6434524B2 (ja) | 乗員拘束装置 | |
WO2019107398A1 (ja) | 乗員拘束装置 | |
WO2021059766A1 (ja) | エアバッグ装置及び車両用シート | |
JP2019137319A (ja) | 乗員拘束装置 | |
KR102661047B1 (ko) | 에어백 장치 | |
JP2019147426A (ja) | 車両用乗員保護装置 | |
KR100616008B1 (ko) | 차량의 시트벨트 | |
JP5668675B2 (ja) | 車両用乗員拘束装置 | |
JP5952680B2 (ja) | エアバッグ装置 | |
JP2017114201A (ja) | エアバッグ装置 | |
WO2020017282A1 (ja) | 乗員拘束装置 | |
JP6873961B2 (ja) | 乗員拘束装置 | |
JP2020011639A (ja) | 乗員拘束装置 | |
KR102641418B1 (ko) | 탑승자 보호 에어백 장치 | |
KR20210136959A (ko) | 사이드 에어백 장치 | |
JP6329051B2 (ja) | エアバッグ装置 | |
KR101697920B1 (ko) | 사이드 에어백 장치 | |
KR20240057826A (ko) | 사이드 에어백 장치 | |
JP2009154751A (ja) | エアバッグ装置 | |
JP2017178239A (ja) | 乗員保護装置 | |
JP2017178238A (ja) | 乗員保護装置 | |
JP2009101974A (ja) | 乗員保護装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 18884783 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2019557084 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20207017080 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2018884783 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20200630 |