WO2018020823A1 - Palette de manutention de cargaison - Google Patents

Palette de manutention de cargaison Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018020823A1
WO2018020823A1 PCT/JP2017/020248 JP2017020248W WO2018020823A1 WO 2018020823 A1 WO2018020823 A1 WO 2018020823A1 JP 2017020248 W JP2017020248 W JP 2017020248W WO 2018020823 A1 WO2018020823 A1 WO 2018020823A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pallet
fork
cargo handling
shaped edge
edge
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2017/020248
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
孝 鶴田
Original Assignee
アドバンスド・ロジテックジャパン株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by アドバンスド・ロジテックジャパン株式会社 filed Critical アドバンスド・ロジテックジャパン株式会社
Priority to EP17833833.1A priority Critical patent/EP3453639A4/fr
Priority to KR1020187036852A priority patent/KR20190030652A/ko
Priority to US16/308,045 priority patent/US20190308770A1/en
Priority to SG11201810754PA priority patent/SG11201810754PA/en
Publication of WO2018020823A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018020823A1/fr

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/001—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0014—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B65D19/40—Elements for spacing platforms from supporting surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0002—Platforms, i.e. load supporting devices without provision for handling by a forklift
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
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    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
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    • B65D2519/00064—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
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    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00268—Overall construction of the pallet made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00308—Overall construction of the load supporting surface grid type, e.g. perforated plate
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
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    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00338—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cargo handling pallet that serves as a platform for loading cargo during cargo handling operations such as cargo loading, unloading, and transporting.
  • This type of cargo handling pallet is premised on the fork lift truck fork (claw) being inserted, scooped up, lifted and lowered together with the cargo, and transported, and then forked. Therefore, how smoothly the fork can be inserted and removed is an important element of the cargo handling pallet.
  • a rectangular thick plate-shaped cargo handling pallet called a conventional pallet (“flat pallet” in Japan) has been the mainstream, and this pallet has a loading surface portion on which cargo is placed, a pallet support surface such as the ground, and the like.
  • a fork pocket fork insertion space in which a fork can be inserted and removed between the mounting surface portion and the ground surface portion with a gap (see, for example, FIG. 1 of Patent Document 1 below). ).
  • the conventional pallet has the advantage that the fork can be inserted and removed smoothly due to the presence of the fork pocket, but on the other hand, if the balance between the formation of a sufficiently large fork pocket and strength is achieved, the thickness of the pallet becomes the thickness of the fork (general fork The thickness is about 45 mm), which is several times 120 mm to 200 mm. Therefore, in the conventional conventional pallet, the volume is increased by the thickness of the pallet and the volume in the container or the warehouse is eroded, resulting in a decrease in cargo loading efficiency.
  • the cargo handling pallet disclosed in Patent Document 1 is a pallet made of plywood having a thickness of 2.5 mm to 5.5 mm with a front surface side as a mounting surface portion and a back surface side as a grounding surface portion, and includes four edges of the mounting surface portion.
  • an inclined piece portion is formed so as to rise obliquely from at least one of the first and second portions.
  • the present invention provides a unique cargo handling pallet that drastically solves the problems of conventional cargo handling pallets and improves both loading efficiency and work efficiency.
  • the cargo handling pallet according to the present invention is a cargo handling pallet that is assumed to be used in a cargo handling operation performed on a forklift truck having a fork having a tip portion whose upper surface is inclined downward toward the tip. It has a configuration.
  • the flange-shaped edge portion has a sliding contact portion in sliding contact with an upper surface of a tip end portion of the fork on a lower surface of the flange-shaped edge portion, and the sliding contact portion and the distal end portion of the fork
  • the saddle-shaped edge is lifted by sliding contact with the upper surface, and a fork insertion gap can appear between the ground contact surface and the pallet support surface that is in contact with the ground contact surface.
  • the bottom surface of the bowl-shaped edge portion is inclined downward toward the inside of the pallet, so as to achieve smooth sliding contact with the top surface of the fork distal end portion, and on the base end (inner end) side of the bowl-shaped edge portion. Reinforce.
  • the lower surface of the bowl-shaped edge portion is formed of an inclined convex arc-shaped surface or a plurality of steps or a bent surface, and the sliding contact portion that reliably slides on the upper surface of the fork tip is provided.
  • the lower end of the inclined bottom surface of the bowl-shaped edge is connected to the grounding surface section, and the recess is formed while improving the strength of the bowl-shaped edge.
  • the lower end of the inclined lower surface of the bowl-shaped edge is set higher than the ground contact surface, and a raised wall is formed to connect the lower end of the lower surface of the saddle-shaped edge and the ground contact surface.
  • the depth can be made as long as possible.
  • the lower end of the inclined lower surface of the bowl-shaped edge is set higher than the ground contact surface, and a groove that extends the depth of the recess is formed in the ground contact surface continuously from the lower end of the lower surface of the saddle-shaped edge. The depth of the recess is further extended at the groove and the lateral displacement of the inserted fork is prevented.
  • a plurality of penetrating or bottomed lightening portions are provided on the mounting surface portion and the grounding surface portion to reduce the weight. In addition, it supports nesting when not in use.
  • the cargo handling pallet According to the cargo handling pallet according to the present invention, it is not necessary to provide a space for inserting and removing the entire fork such as a conventional fork pocket inside the pallet, and only a recess for inserting the tip of the fork under the edge of the mounting surface portion. Since it only has to be formed, the pallet thickness can be made as thin as possible.
  • the placement surface portion can be effectively used without generating a useless space where cargo cannot be placed around the placement surface portion.
  • the fork can be smoothly inserted between the grounding surface portion and the pallet support surface by the cooperation of the hook-shaped edge portion of the mounting surface portion and the concave portion defined below the hook-shaped edge portion. Can be used for cargo handling work.
  • the cargo handling operation can be performed while visually recognizing the pallet support surface in the concave portion, and in particular, the cargo handling operation can be efficiently performed on the second and higher cargos stacked in multiple stages.
  • the pallet for cargo handling according to the present invention it is possible to improve the loading efficiency of cargo in containers and warehouses and the work efficiency of the cargo handling work at a high level.
  • Explanatory explanatory drawing which shows the bowl-shaped edge part which has the lower surface which consists of an inclined convex arc surface.
  • the expanded explanatory view which shows the bowl-shaped edge part which has the lower surface which consists of an inclined bending surface.
  • the expanded explanatory view which shows the bowl-shaped edge which has the lower surface which does not incline.
  • Explanatory explanatory drawing which shows the example which set the lower end of the lower surface of the bowl-shaped edge part higher than the grounding surface.
  • FIG. 7B is an enlarged explanatory view showing another example of the example in FIG. 7A.
  • stacked the cargo several times.
  • the enlarged explanatory view which shows the example which set the lower end of the lower surface of the bowl-shaped edge part higher than the grounding surface, and formed the groove
  • the perspective view which shows the pallet for cargo handling which concerns on the illustration of FIG. 12A from the contact-surface part side.
  • the perspective view which shows the pallet for cargo handling which concerns on Example 5 from the mounting surface part side.
  • the perspective view which shows the pallet for cargo handling which concerns on Example 5 from the contact-surface part side.
  • the pallet for cargo handling according to the present invention has a rectangular plate shape as shown in FIGS. 1A and B, FIGS. 9A and B, FIGS. 10A and B, FIGS. And a grounding surface portion 2 in parallel with the placement surface portion 1 and in contact with a pallet support surface such as a ground surface, a floor surface, or a top surface of a lower cargo, and the four of the placement surface portions 1 described above.
  • a pallet support surface such as a ground surface, a floor surface, or a top surface of a lower cargo
  • At least one of the two edge portions (side portions) 3 is formed as a hook-like edge portion 3 'over the entire length or a partial length, and a recess 4 is defined below the hook-like edge portion 3'.
  • the concave portion 4 below the bowl-shaped edge portion 3 ′ is defined by omitting the protruding corner angles of the side surface portion 5 and the ground surface portion 2. Accordingly, the recess 4 is a space that opens to the side and downward, and exposes the pallet support surface, and is inserted with the tip 12 of the fork 11 described later.
  • edge 3 that is not formed as the bowl-shaped edge 3 ′ in the placement surface 1 is connected to the grounding surface 2 via the side surface 5.
  • the cargo handling pallet according to the present invention can be formed of a material used for known cargo handling pallets such as wood, metal, synthetic resin, and paper. Further, since only the concave portion 4 into which the fork tip is inserted is formed below the edge portion 3 'of the placement surface portion 1, the pallet thickness can be made as thin as possible. For example, depending on the material, the pallet thickness can be about 5 mm to 70 mm. Preferably, the pallet thickness is 30 mm in relation to strength.
  • the cargo handling pallet according to the present invention can effectively use the placement surface portion 1 without generating an unnecessary space around which the cargo cannot be placed.
  • edges 3 of the mounting surface portion 1 are formed as bowl-shaped edges 3 'over the entire length or partial length.
  • the invention includes all configurations in which a bowl-shaped edge 3 ′ is formed over the entire length or a partial length of at least one edge 3 of the mounting surface 1 and a recess 4 is defined therebelow.
  • the cargo handling pallet according to the present invention is premised on use in cargo handling work performed using a forklift truck provided with a fork 11 as shown in FIGS. In other words, it is assumed that the fork 11 whose upper surface 12a of the tip 12 is inclined downward toward the tip 12b is inserted and removed.
  • the fork 11 with a roller that incorporates the roller conveyor 13 is preferably used as illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • the roller conveyor 13 built in the fork 11 with rollers is composed of a plurality of upper rollers 13A and a plurality of lower rollers 13B, and both the rollers 13A and 13B rotate in the opposite directions to each other on the pallet support surface G.
  • the movement of the fork 11 and the loading and unloading of pallets and cargo on the fork 11 are complemented.
  • Example 1> 1A and 1B show a cargo handling pallet according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the basic structure described above is provided, and in particular, the four edge portions 3 of the mounting surface portion 1 are formed as hook-shaped edge portions 3 'over the entire length.
  • the bowl-shaped edge 3 ' has a lower surface 3'a formed of a plane inclined downward toward the inner side of the pallet (center side of the pallet).
  • the fork 11 has a sliding contact portion 3'c that is in sliding contact with the top surface 12a of the tip portion.
  • the lower end 3 ′ b of the lower surface 3 ′ a is connected to the ground plane 2.
  • the slidable contact portion 3 ′ c indicates a region or a portion of the flange-like edge lower surface 3 ′ a that is in slidable contact with the fork tip end upper surface 12 a.
  • the flange-like edge lower surface 3'a is constituted by the inclined plane as described above, the flange-like edge lower surface 3'a and the fork tip upper surface 12a are inclined in the same direction. Become. Therefore, in order to surely form the sliding contact portion 3'c in sliding contact with the top surface 12a of the fork tip on the bottom surface 3'a of the flange-shaped edge portion, the inclination angle ⁇ of the top surface 12a of the fork tip portion and the bottom surface 3'a of the flange shape edge portion. Is set to a relationship of ⁇ > ⁇ .
  • the recess 4 is a recess space having the bowl-shaped edge lower surface 3'a as a ceiling surface and is defined below the bowl-shaped edge 3 '.
  • the depth L1 of the recess 4 is longer than the fork insertion length L2 when the fork tip top surface 12a first contacts the sliding contact portion 3'c of the bowl-shaped edge bottom surface 3'a, that is, L1> L2 is set.
  • the fork insertion length L2 is determined by the height of the lowermost end of the sliding contact portion 3'c, and the depth L1 of the recess 4 is set longer than this L2.
  • the front end portion 12 of the fork 11 can be easily connected to the grounding surface portion 2 by the cooperation of the bowl-shaped edge portion 3 'and the concave portion 4 having the above-described configuration. And the pallet support surface G, and finally the entire fork 11 is inserted.
  • the fork 11 is advanced until the top surface 12a of the tip end comes into contact with the sliding contact portion 3'c of the bottom surface 3'a of the bowl-shaped edge portion.
  • This can be performed while visually recognizing the support surface G.
  • the pallet support surface G is the top surface of the lower cargo C, it can be performed while visually recognizing effectively.
  • the tip 12 of the fork 11 can be smoothly inserted into the recess 4 existing below the pallet, and the recess 4 Since the depth L1 is longer than the fork insertion length L2, the fork tip 12b does not unnecessarily collide with the pallet.
  • the sliding contact portion 3'c of the flange-shaped edge 3 'and the top surface 12a of the fork tip end slide, and the flange-shaped edge 3' is lifted.
  • the fork insertion gap 14 can be exposed between the pallet support surfaces G that are in contact with the ground contact surface 2 and the ground contact surface 2, that is, covered by the ground contact surface 2. Therefore, the fork tip 12b can be further pushed forward without any collision, and the tip 12 of the fork 11 is easily inserted between the ground surface 2 and the pallet support surface G, and finally the entire fork 11 is inserted.
  • the fork 11 is a fork with a roller as described above, if the fork 11 is advanced until the ground contact surface portion 2 comes into contact with the upper roller 13A, the entire pallet is smoothly moved onto the fork 11 by the rotation of the upper roller 13A. Can lead.
  • the bowl-shaped edge portion 3 ′ follows a trajectory opposite to the insertion. If the fork 11 is a fork with a roller, the pallet can be effectively guided from the top of the fork 11 onto the pallet support surface G by the rotation of the upper roller 13A when the fork 11 is retracted. Can be removed.
  • the cargo handling operation can be performed only with the fork 11 without using a complicated device such as a push-pull device, and the work efficiency is greatly improved. .
  • the bottom surface 3'a of the bowl-shaped edge portion can be formed of a convex arc-shaped surface inclined downward toward the inside of the pallet.
  • it can be set as the structure which consists of a curved surface which inclined down the hook-shaped edge part lower surface 3'a toward the pallet inner side.
  • the inwardly protruding portion of the recess 4 can be used as the sliding contact portion 3'c, and the sliding contact with which the fork tip portion upper surface 12a is reliably slidably contacted. It can be part 3'c.
  • FIG. 6A it can be set as the structure which consists of a some level
  • the inwardly protruding portion of the recess 4 can be used as the sliding contact portion 3'c, and the sliding contact portion that reliably slides on the fork tip upper surface 12a. 3'c.
  • the inclined plane or convex arc-shaped surface or bent as described above It is optional depending on the implementation to form the surfaces and to make these surfaces the bottom surface 3'a.
  • the bowl-shaped edge lower surface 3′a can be a plane parallel to the placement surface portion 1 and the grounding surface portion 2 without being inclined.
  • the tip (outer end) part of the flange-like edge lower surface 3'a becomes the sliding contact part 3'c.
  • the lower end 3'b of the inclined lower surface 3'a inclined as described above is set higher than the ground surface 2, and the lower lower surface 3'a of the vertical edge 3'a is set. It is set as the structure which formed the raising wall part 6 which connects the lower end 3'b and the grounding surface part 2, and can make the depth L1 of the recessed part 4 as long as possible.
  • the bowl-shaped edge lower surface 3'a is shown as a convex arc-shaped surface, but may be a flat surface or a bent surface.
  • the raised wall portion 6 may be formed so as to extend vertically as shown in FIG. 7A, or may be formed so as to extend downwardly inclined toward the inside of the pallet as shown in FIG. 7B.
  • FIG. 9A and 9B show a cargo handling pallet according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the basic structure described above is provided, and particularly, the four edge portions 3 of the mounting surface portion 1 are formed as hook-shaped edge portions 3 'over the partial length.
  • the edge portion 3 of the mounting surface portion 1 is formed as a bowl-shaped edge portion 3 'over a length other than both end portions. Therefore, both end portions of the edge portion 3 are connected to the ground surface portion 2 via the side surface portion 5 and can be stably disposed on the pallet support surface without omitting the four corners of the ground surface portion 2.
  • the shape of the hook-shaped edge 3 ′ and the recess 4 in this embodiment and the mechanism related to the insertion / extraction of the fork 11 are the same as those of the first embodiment described above.
  • the description in “Other Configurations” and “Other Examples of Wedge-shaped Edges and Recesses” is incorporated.
  • 10A and 10B show a cargo handling pallet according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the basic structure described above is provided, and in particular, the four edge portions 3 of the mounting surface portion 1 are formed as hooked edge portions 3 'over a plurality of partial lengths.
  • a plurality of part lengths other than the central part of the edge part 3 of the mounting surface part 1 are formed as a bowl-like edge part 3 ′.
  • the two hook-shaped edges 3 ' are formed at intervals.
  • the center portion of the edge portion 3 is connected to the ground surface portion 2 via the side surface portion 5, and the pallet support can be stably performed without omitting the center portion of the edge portion of the ground surface portion 2. Can be placed on the surface.
  • the shape of the bowl-shaped edge 3 'and the recess 4 and the mechanism related to the insertion / extraction of the fork 11 are the same as those of the first embodiment described above. And “the configuration of the concave portion” and “other examples of the hook-shaped edge portion and the concave portion”.
  • 11A and 11B show a cargo handling pallet according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the basic configuration described above is provided, and the four edge portions 3 of the mounting surface portion 1 are formed as hook-shaped edge portions 3 'over a plurality of partial lengths, as in the third embodiment.
  • the four edge portions 3 of the mounting surface portion 1 are formed as hook-shaped edge portions 3 'over a plurality of partial lengths, as in the third embodiment.
  • This embodiment is different from the third embodiment in that it is formed as a bowl-shaped edge 3 'over a plurality of lengths other than both ends and the center of the edge 3 of the mounting surface section 1.
  • both end portions and the central portion of the edge portion 3 are connected to the ground surface portion 2 via the side surface portion 5, and the four corners and the edge center of the ground surface portion 2 are not omitted. It can be stably placed on the pallet support surface.
  • the shape of the bowl-shaped edge 3 ′ and the recess 4 and the mechanism related to the insertion / extraction of the fork 11 are described in “Configuration of bowl-shaped edge and recess” and “Bridge-shaped edge” in the first embodiment.
  • the description in “Other Examples of Recesses” is used, but in this embodiment, the flange-like edge 3 ′ and the recesses 4 as described below can be configured.
  • the lower end 3'b of the inclined flange-shaped lower surface 3'a is set higher than the ground surface 2 and the lower end 3 'of the flange-shaped lower surface 3'a is set.
  • the groove 7 that extends the depth L1 of the concave portion 4 is formed in the ground surface portion 2 continuously to b, and the depth L1 of the concave portion 4 is further extended at the groove 7 and the lateral displacement of the inserted fork 11 is prevented. can do.
  • FIG. 13A and 13B show a cargo handling pallet according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • the basic configuration described above is provided, and the arrangement configuration of the hook-shaped edge portion 3 'is the same as that of the fourth embodiment.
  • the shape of the bowl-shaped edge 3 ′ and the recess 4 and the mechanism related to the insertion / extraction of the fork 11 are described in “Configuration of bowl-shaped edge and recess” and “Bridge-shaped edge” And the description of “other examples of recesses”.
  • the arrangement configuration of the flange-shaped edge portion 3 ′ of the present embodiment is the same as that of the first to third embodiments.
  • the configuration which is a feature of the present embodiment is a configuration in which a plurality of through-thickening portions 8 are provided in the placement surface portion 1 and the ground surface portion 2. With this configuration, the weight of the entire cargo handling pallet can be reduced.
  • the description has been given as the hollow portion 8 having a square hole shape, but the shape of the hollow portion 8 is not particularly limited in the present invention.
  • a synthetic resin is produced using a known injection molding method.
  • Example 6> 14A, 14B, and 15 show a cargo handling pallet according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • the basic configuration described above is provided, and the arrangement configuration of the hook-shaped edge portion 3 'is the same as that in the first embodiment.
  • the shape of the bowl-shaped edge 3 ′ and the recess 4 and the mechanism related to the insertion / extraction of the fork 11 are described in “Configuration of bowl-shaped edge and recess” and “Bridge-shaped edge” And the description of “other examples of recesses”.
  • it is not prevented that the arrangement configuration of the flange-shaped edge portion 3 'of the present embodiment is the same as that of the second to fourth embodiments.
  • the configuration which is a feature of the present embodiment is a configuration in which a plurality of bottomed meat removal portions 9 are provided on the placement surface portion 1 and the grounding surface portion 2, thereby reducing the weight of the entire cargo handling pallet. It can also handle nesting when not in use.
  • the mounting surface portion 1 is formed with a large number of mounting surface portion central hollowing portions 9a that are recessed in a rhombus shape at equal intervals. And arrange them vertically and horizontally.
  • a part of the placement surface portion central thinning portion 9 a is set as a stepped placement surface portion central thinning portion 9 ′ a so that half-nesting can be supported.
  • the ground surface portion 2 is formed in the center region with a ground surface portion central hollow portion 9c that is depressed in a lattice shape corresponding to the adjacent interval of the placement surface central hollow portion 9a. To do.
  • a plurality of bowl-shaped edge cutout portions 9d that are recessed in a rectangular pyramid shape with the placement surface section 1 side as a vertex are formed at equal intervals in the area of the bowl-shaped edge lower surface 3'a. Therefore, the flange-like edge lower surface 3'a becomes a discontinuous surface, and the frictional force when slidingly contacting the fork tip end upper surface 12a can be reduced.
  • a plurality of bowl-shaped edge portions 9b that are recessed into a shape corresponding to the bowl-shaped edge lower surface 3'a are formed.
  • the shape of the bottomed portion 9 is naturally not limited to the illustrated example. As long as weight reduction and nesting can both be achieved, the shape of the thinned portion 9 is not particularly limited.
  • a synthetic resin is manufactured using a known vacuum forming method or pressure forming method.
  • the pallet for cargo handling according to the present invention it is possible to improve the loading efficiency of cargo in containers and warehouses and the work efficiency of the cargo handling work at a high level.
  • the placement surface portion 1, the grounding surface portion 2, and the collar-like edge lower surface 3'a do not exclude discontinuous surfaces due to recesses such as holes and grooves as long as each function can be ensured. .
  • SYMBOLS 1 Mounting surface part, 2 ... Grounding surface part, 3 ... Edge part of mounting surface part, 3 '... Gutter-like edge part, 3'a ... Gutter-like edge lower surface, 3'b ... Lower end of gutter-like edge lower surface, 3'c ... sliding contact part, 4 ... concave part, 5 ... side face part, 6 ... raised wall part, 7 ... groove part, 8 ... penetrating hollow part, 9 ... bottomed hollow part, 9a ... center of mounting surface part Meat removal part, 9'a ... Stepped part mounting surface part central part removal part, 9b ... bowl-shaped edge part meat removal part, 9c ... grounding surface part center meat removal part, 9d ...
  • bowl-like edge part meat removal part 11 ... Fork, 12 ... Fork tip, 12a ... Tip top, 12b ... Tip, 13 ... Roller conveyor, 13A ... Upper roller, 13B ... Lower roller, 14 ... Fork insertion gap, ⁇ ... Fork tip angle, ⁇ ... Inclination angle of bottom surface of bowl-shaped edge, G ... pallet support surface, L1 ... depth of recess, L2 ... insertion length of fork tip, C ... cargo.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur une palette de manutention de cargaison qui améliore à la fois l'efficacité de chargement et l'efficacité de travail. La présente invention comprend : une partie de surface de placement qui a une forme de type plaque rectangulaire et sur laquelle une cargaison est placée ; et une partie de surface de contact avec le sol qui est parallèle à la partie de surface de placement et entre en contact avec une surface de support de palette. La présente invention est caractérisée par ce qui suit : avoir une structure dans laquelle au moins l'une des quatre parties bords de la partie de surface de placement est formée comme partie bord en forme d'avant-toit le long de l'ensemble ou d'une partie de sa longueur et un évidement est délimité sous la partie bord en forme d'avant-toit dans laquelle la surface de support de palette est exposée et dans laquelle une partie d'extrémité avant d'une fourche est introduite ; la partie bord en forme d'avant-toit ayant, dans une surface inférieure de celle-ci, une partie de contact coulissant qui vient en contact coulissant avec une surface supérieure de la partie d'extrémité avant de la fourche ; la profondeur de l'évidement étant définie de manière à être supérieure à une longueur d'introduction de fourche lorsque la surface supérieure de la partie d'extrémité avant de la fourche vient d'abord en contact avec la partie de contact coulissant ; et un espace d'introduction de fourche apparaissant entre la partie de surface de contact avec le sol et la surface de support de palette en contact avec la partie de surface de contact avec le sol, lorsque la partie bord en forme d'avant-toit est soulevée par le contact coulissant entre la partie de contact coulissant et la surface supérieure de la partie d'extrémité avant de la fourche.
PCT/JP2017/020248 2016-07-25 2017-05-31 Palette de manutention de cargaison WO2018020823A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17833833.1A EP3453639A4 (fr) 2016-07-25 2017-05-31 Palette de manutention de cargaison
KR1020187036852A KR20190030652A (ko) 2016-07-25 2017-05-31 하역용 팰릿
US16/308,045 US20190308770A1 (en) 2016-07-25 2017-05-31 Cargo handling pallet
SG11201810754PA SG11201810754PA (en) 2016-07-25 2017-05-31 Cargo handling pallet

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016145721A JP6150152B1 (ja) 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 荷役用パレット
JP2016-145721 2016-07-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018020823A1 true WO2018020823A1 (fr) 2018-02-01

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US (1) US20190308770A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3453639A4 (fr)
JP (1) JP6150152B1 (fr)
KR (1) KR20190030652A (fr)
CN (2) CN107651274B (fr)
HK (1) HK1244765B (fr)
SG (1) SG11201810754PA (fr)
TW (1) TWI636923B (fr)
WO (1) WO2018020823A1 (fr)

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JP6150152B1 (ja) * 2016-07-25 2017-06-21 アドバンスド・ロジテックジャパン株式会社 荷役用パレット
JP2020006967A (ja) * 2018-07-03 2020-01-16 Ｊｘ Ａｎｃｉ株式会社 超薄型パレット
CN108820679A (zh) * 2018-08-31 2018-11-16 上海天睿物流咨询有限公司 一种自动装柜平台
CN114852586B (zh) * 2022-04-25 2024-05-24 江苏国范智能科技有限公司 一种方便叉齿叉取货物的运输装置

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2018016325A (ja) 2018-02-01
CN207242301U (zh) 2018-04-17
US20190308770A1 (en) 2019-10-10
EP3453639A4 (fr) 2019-11-20
TW201805209A (zh) 2018-02-16
CN107651274A (zh) 2018-02-02
JP6150152B1 (ja) 2017-06-21
TWI636923B (zh) 2018-10-01
CN107651274B (zh) 2019-03-15
HK1244765B (zh) 2020-02-07
EP3453639A1 (fr) 2019-03-13
KR20190030652A (ko) 2019-03-22
SG11201810754PA (en) 2019-01-30

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