WO2017142305A1 - 발모 촉진 활성 및/또는 멜라닌 생성 촉진 활성을 나타내는 펩타이드 및 이의 용도 - Google Patents
발모 촉진 활성 및/또는 멜라닌 생성 촉진 활성을 나타내는 펩타이드 및 이의 용도 Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/04—Peptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/08—Peptides having 5 to 11 amino acids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/46—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates
- C07K14/47—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals
- C07K14/4701—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals not used
- C07K14/4702—Regulators; Modulating activity
- C07K14/4705—Regulators; Modulating activity stimulating, promoting or activating activity
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/64—Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q7/00—Preparations for affecting hair growth
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K7/00—Peptides having 5 to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- C07K7/04—Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links
- C07K7/06—Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links having 5 to 11 amino acids
Definitions
- the present invention is a peptide that exhibits hair growth promoting activity and / or melanin production promoting activity, hair loss prevention and / or improvement composition comprising the peptide as an active ingredient, hair growth and / or hair growth promoting composition comprising the peptide as an active ingredient , Preventing and / or improving hair loss of the peptide, promoting hair growth and / or hair growth of the peptide, a pharmaceutical composition for preventing and / or treating melanin hypopigmentation comprising the peptide as an active ingredient, and the peptide as an active ingredient.
- the present invention relates to a composition for preventing and / or improving melanin hypopigmentation, comprising: and preventing, improving and / or treating melanin hypopigmentation of the peptide.
- Hair follicles are unique organs of mammalian skin, with the lower part of the primitive epidermis growing into the deeper skin layers.
- a plug of cells known as follicular or dermal papilla cells (Stenn and Paus, Physiol . Rev., 81: 449 (2002)), and the papilla is the normal circulation of the hair follicle (Oliver, Embryol . Exp . Morph. 15 : 3311 (1966); Oliver, Embryol . Exp . Morph. 16: 231 (1966)) and hair shaft growth.
- the hair shaft is a tread-shaped structure made of tightly adherent epithelial cells filled with keratin filaments and filament aggregate proteins.
- hair loss spreads.
- different disease states such as scar alopecia, scarring conditions associated with burn injuries or compression injuries
- various substances have been used as a medicine until now, but the price is too expensive and various side effects are caused.
- the raw materials used in cosmetics have the advantage of low price, but since the composition is composed of plant-derived ingredients, the effect is not so great. Therefore, there is a need in the art for a new effective ingredient that is both economical and cost effective.
- dihydrotestosterone is added by adding a composition containing extracts such as red ginseng, red pepper, sugar, lettuce, red pepper, lettuce, ginseng, licorice, peony, turmeric, fennel, cornus and garlic, and a composition containing xanthine and growth hormone.
- a composition containing extracts such as red ginseng, red pepper, sugar, lettuce, red pepper, lettuce, ginseng, licorice, peony, turmeric, fennel, cornus and garlic
- a composition containing xanthine and growth hormone In order to improve the inhibition of cellular metabolism due to the excessive amount of growth hormone, growth hormone promotes hair growth, prevents hair loss and regenerates hair, and promotes hair growth, minerals, vitamins, and green tea to promote hair growth.
- Skin cells produce melanin in the melanocytes of the melanocytes (melanocytes) in the epidermal basement layer as a protective mechanism against stimulation of ultraviolet rays, environmental pollution and other external factors. Melanin is an important factor in determining the color of skin, eyes and hair in animals. Hypopigmentation is also known as a risk factor for skin cancer.
- Asians are sensitive to the excessive production of melanin, so a lot of research related to whitening that suppresses melanin production has been conducted.
- the demand for vitiligo, which is suppressed by melanin production is also increasing, and research on this is being conducted.
- Vitiligo is an acquired depigmentation disease in which white patches of various sizes and shapes appear on the skin due to the death or necrosis of melanocytes. It is a relatively common disease in about 1% of the world's population, with no differences in race or location. The incidence is most common at 10-30 years, 95% of patients develop before 40 years of age, and 30% of patients have a family history.
- vitiligo The cause of vitiligo has not been elucidated yet, but many theories have been suggested, including autoimmune theory, neuronal fluidism, and melanocyte self-destruction. Autoimmune theories suggest that expression of autoantibodies against melanocyte antigens results in the destruction or dysfunction of melanocytes or the destruction of melanocytes in lymphokines secreted by cytotoxic lymphocytes or activated lymphocytes.
- Neuronal fluid is a disorder of catecholamine biosynthesis and an increase in monoamine oxidase, which leads to stress-related hydrogen peroxide, which causes melanocytes to be destroyed, and vitiligo may occur along the ganglion or after nerve damage or stress.
- the melanin self-destruction theory suggests that phenol complexes, which are intermediate metabolites or final metabolites, generated during melanin formation accumulate in melanocytes and destroy cells.
- various factors such as inherent cellular defects, genetic factors, apoptosis and abnormal calcium metabolism have been suggested.
- Melanin is synthesized from melanocytes and plays an important role in protecting the skin by UV irradiation or by absorbing toxic and chemicals. Therefore, in people whose melanin synthesis does not occur normally, there is an external problem that all skin becomes partially white and stained rather than white, and more sensitive to external stimuli.
- Tyrosinase tyrosinase related protein-1 (TRP-1) and tyrosinase related protein-2 (TRP-2), which are important enzymes for melanin synthesis, catalyze oxidative reactions (Pigment Cell Res. 14 ( 6): 43744).
- Tyrosinase oxidizes tyrosine to DOPA (L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine) and DOPA to DOPA quinone, and TRP-1 is dihydroxyindole carboxylic acid.
- DOPA L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine
- DOPA DOPA to DOPA quinone
- TRP-1 is dihydroxyindole carboxylic acid.
- TRP-1 stabilizes tyrosinase and regulates activity.
- TRP-2 is a DOPA chromium tautomerase, which is a eumelanon and a peomelanone that form melanocytes by converting DOPA chromium into DHICA. (pheomelanon) forms and their proportions determine the color of the skin, hair, and eyes.
- ⁇ -MSH ⁇ -melanocyte stimulating hormone
- ⁇ -MSH acts on melanocyte-producing melanocytes by paracrine to regulate the activity of the microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF), a tyrosinase that plays an important role in melanin synthesis. It modulates the activity of TRP-1 (DHICA oxidase), TRP-2 (DOPAchrome tautomerase), etc. (THE JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY Vol. 273, No. 31, Issue of July 31, pp. 195609565, 1998).
- MITF microphthalmia-associated transcription factor
- peptides having amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 1 or 2 exhibit excellent hair growth and melanin production promoting activity, and they prevent hair loss or
- the present invention has been completed by finding that it can be usefully used for improvement and prevention and treatment of melanin hypopigmentation.
- a peptide exhibiting hair growth promoting activity consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a composition for preventing and / or improving hair loss comprising a peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2 as an active ingredient.
- Another object of the present invention to provide a composition for promoting hair growth and / or hair growth comprising a peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2 as an active ingredient.
- Still another object of the present invention is to provide a peptide that exhibits melanogenesis-promoting activity consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2.
- Another object of the present invention to provide a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and / or treatment of melanin hypopigmentation comprising a peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2 as an active ingredient.
- Another object of the present invention to provide a cosmetic composition for the prevention and / or improvement of melanin hypopigmentation comprising a peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2 as an active ingredient.
- the inventors have found that the peptides consisting of the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2 exhibit excellent hair growth efficacy and melanin production promoting activity, and they prevent or improve hair loss and It was found that it can be usefully used for the prevention and treatment of melanin hypopigmentation.
- the peptides of the present invention are screened peptides having excellent hair growth efficacy through cell proliferation experiments among peptide libraries possessed by the present inventors, and a total of two kinds are provided as peptides of the present invention.
- One aspect of the invention relates to a peptide exhibiting hair growth promoting activity comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2.
- the peptide may include an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2, for example, may be a peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2.
- the peptides of the present invention can induce modifications at the N-terminus or C-terminus to select some sites of the amino acid sequence and increase their activity.
- the C-terminal modification may be one in which the C-terminal of the peptide is modified with a hydroxyl group (-OH), an amino group (-NH2), an azide (-NHNH2), and the like, but is not limited thereto.
- the N-terminal modification is 1 wherein the N-terminal of the peptide is selected from the group consisting of acetyl group, fluorenyl methoxy carbonyl group, formyl group, palmitoyl group, myristyl group, stearyl group and polyethylene glycol (PEG)
- One or more protecting groups may be combined, but is not limited thereto.
- the protecting group serves to protect the peptide of the present invention from the attack of protein cleavage enzymes in vivo.
- the N-terminal and / or C-terminal modification of the peptide acts to greatly improve the stability of the peptide.
- the peptide of the present invention may have a high half-life by increasing the half-life when administered in vivo.
- the peptide of the present invention promotes hair follicle cell growth, increases the expression of ⁇ -catenin, a hair growth-related factor, and KGF (Keratinocyte growth factor), a hair growth-related growth factor, and VEGF (Vascular endothelial).
- KGF Keratinocyte growth factor
- VEGF Vascular endothelial
- PI3K Phosphoinositide 3-kinase
- ERK extracellular signal-regulated kinase
- MSX2, Ha3-II hair growth related factors
- the peptides of the present invention have very good efficacy against hair growth. Therefore, the peptide of the present invention can be used for preventing or improving hair loss, promoting hair growth and improving hair growth.
- compositions for preventing or improving hair loss comprising at least one peptide selected from the group consisting of peptides consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2 as an active ingredient.
- the peptide of the present invention induces the proliferation of cells in the hair follicle of the skin tissue, which enables the production of hair roots, thereby allowing the production of new hair follicles. Furthermore, it activates the beta-catenin signal to express hair growth promoting genes and increases the expression of growth factors involved in hair growth.
- Peptides of the present invention serves to promote the growth stage of the hair growth and growth period, due to various environmental factors to show the hair loss inhibitory effect by maintaining the cycle of the hair to the stage of growth, hair in normal hair Nourishes your hair to keep it healthy. Therefore, the composition of the present invention is very effective in preventing and / or improving hair loss.
- composition of the present invention includes the above-described peptide of the present invention as an active ingredient, the common content between the two is omitted in order to avoid excessive complexity of the present specification.
- compositions for promoting hair growth and / or hair growth comprising at least one peptide selected from the group consisting of a peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2 as an active ingredient.
- composition of the present invention may be prepared as a cosmetic composition, but is not limited thereto.
- the cosmetic composition may include a cosmetically effective amount of the above-described peptide of the present invention.
- the cosmetic composition may further include a cosmetically acceptable carrier, but is not limited thereto.
- Cosmetic compositions of the present invention may be prepared in any formulation conventionally prepared in the art, for example, solutions, suspensions, emulsions, pastes, gels, creams, lotions, powders, soaps, surfactant-containing cleansing , Oils, powder foundations, emulsion foundations, wax foundations and / or sprays, and the like, but are not limited to such as, for example, flexible lotion, nutrition lotion, nutrition cream, massage cream, essence, eye cream , Cleansing cream, cleansing foam, cleansing water, pack, spray and / or powder.
- the carrier component may be animal oil, vegetable oil, wax, paraffin, starch, trakant, cellulose derivative, polyethylene glycol, silicone, bentonite, silica, talc and / or zinc oxide. May be used, but is not limited thereto.
- lactose When the formulation of the cosmetic composition is a powder or a spray, lactose, talc, silica, aluminum hydroxide, calcium silicate and / or polyamide powder may be used, but is not limited thereto.
- the formulation of the cosmetic composition when the formulation of the cosmetic composition is a spray, it may additionally include propellants such as chlorofluorohydrocarbon, propane / butane and / or dimethyl ether, but is not limited thereto.
- propellants such as chlorofluorohydrocarbon, propane / butane and / or dimethyl ether, but is not limited thereto.
- solvents, solubilizers and / or emulsions may be used as carrier components, for example, water, ethanol, isopropanol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, Benzyl benzoate, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylglycol oil, glycerol aliphatic esters, polyethylene glycols and / or fatty acid esters of sorbitan may be used, but are not limited thereto.
- liquid diluents such as water, ethanol and / or propylene glycol, ethoxylated isostearyl alcohol, polyoxyethylene sorbitol ester and / or polyoxyethylene sorbitan ester
- Suspending agents microcrystalline cellulose, aluminum metahydroxy, bentonite, agar and / or tracant, etc. may be used, but are not limited thereto.
- the carrier component is an aliphatic alcohol sulfate, an aliphatic alcohol ether sulfate, a sulfosuccinic acid monoester, isethionate, an imidazolinium derivative, a methyltaurate, a sarcosinate, a fatty acid.
- Amide ether sulfates, alkylamidobetaines, aliphatic alcohols, fatty acid glycerides, fatty acid diethanolamides, vegetable oils, lanolin derivatives and / or ethoxylated glycerol fatty acid esters and the like may be used, but are not limited thereto.
- Components included in the cosmetic composition of the present invention may include components commonly used in cosmetic compositions, in addition to peptides and carrier components as an active ingredient, for example, antioxidants, stabilizers, solubilizers, vitamins, pigments And / or conventional adjuvants such as flavorings.
- Another aspect of the invention relates to the use of the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2 to prevent hair loss and / or improve.
- Another aspect of the invention relates to the use for promoting hair growth and / or hair growth of the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2.
- Another aspect of the invention relates to a peptide showing melanin production promoting activity consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2.
- the peptide of the present invention increases melanogenesis in melanogenesis cells, increases the expression of tyrosinase, an enzyme that regulates melanin synthesis, and the factors involved in melanogenesis, MITF, TRP1. Increases expression and increases phosphorylation of CREB.
- the peptide of the present invention has an effect of relieving melanin hypopigmentation by increasing melanogenesis.
- the peptides of the present invention can be used for the prevention, improvement and / or treatment of melanin hypopigmentation.
- the melanin hypopigmentation may be vitiligo, albinism, depigmentation nevus, white nasal mucus, rash, post-inflammatory depigmentation, ecchymoses, partial leukemia, idiopathic hypopigmentation and / or dot leukemia, but is not limited thereto. no.
- Another aspect of the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and / or treatment of melanin hypopigmentation comprising at least one peptide selected from the group consisting of a peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2 as an active ingredient It is about.
- composition of the present invention when prepared as a pharmaceutical composition, it may include a pharmaceutically effective amount of the peptide of the present invention described above.
- the pharmaceutical composition may further include a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, but is not limited thereto.
- Pharmaceutically acceptable carriers included in the pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention are those commonly used in the preparation, such as lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, starch, acacia rubber, calcium phosphate, alginate, gelatin, Calcium silicate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, cellulose, water, syrup, methyl cellulose, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate and / or mineral oil, and the like.
- the present invention is not limited thereto.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may further include, but is not limited to, a lubricant, a humectant, a sweetener, a flavoring agent, an emulsifier, a suspending agent, a preservative, and the like.
- composition of the present invention may be administered parenterally, for example by topical skin administration.
- Suitable dosages of the pharmaceutical compositions of the invention vary depending on factors such as the formulation method, mode of administration, age, weight, sex, morbidity, condition of food, time of administration, route of administration, rate of excretion and response to reaction, Usually a skilled practitioner can easily determine and prescribe a dosage effective for the desired treatment or prophylaxis.
- the daily dose of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is 0.001-1000 mg / kg.
- compositions of the present invention may be prepared in unit dosage form by formulating with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and / or excipient according to methods which can be easily carried out by those skilled in the art. Or may be prepared by incorporation into a multi-dose container.
- the formulation can then be in the form of solutions, suspensions and / or emulsions in oils or aqueous media or in the form of extracts, powders, granules, tablets, capsules and / or gels (eg hydrogels), dispersants and / or stables It may further include a topic, but is not limited thereto.
- Another aspect of the present invention provides a cosmetic composition for the prevention and / or improvement of melanin hypopigmentation comprising at least one peptide selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2 as an active ingredient.
- composition of the present invention when prepared as a cosmetic composition, it may include a cosmetically effective amount of the peptide of the present invention described above.
- the cosmetic composition may further include a cosmetically acceptable carrier, but is not limited thereto.
- peptide refers to a linear molecule formed by binding amino acid residues to each other by peptide bonds.
- the peptides of the present invention may be prepared by chemical synthesis methods known in the art, in particular solid-phase synthesis techniques (Merrifield, J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 85: 2149-54 (1963); Stewart, et al., Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis, 2nd. Ed., Pierce Chem. Co .: Rockford, 111 (1984)) or liquid phase synthesis technology (US Pat. No. 5,516,891).
- stability herein means not only in vivo stability but also storage stability (eg, room temperature storage stability).
- hair growth promotion means that the hair is produced, it is used in a broad sense to increase the hair production rate and production amount. In addition, it means that the hair root function is enhanced, or the hair dropping and production cycle is shortened, thereby increasing the number of hairs growing in the hair follicles.
- hair growth or “hair growth” means that the thickness of the generated hair (hair) is increased or the length affects the growth rate.
- anti-hair loss means that the phenomenon of hair dropout in hair follicles or scalp is prevented or weakened.
- cosmetic effective amount means an amount sufficient to achieve the efficacy of the composition of the invention described above.
- the term “pharmaceutically effective amount” means an amount sufficient to achieve the efficacy or activity of the peptides described above.
- the present invention is a peptide that exhibits hair growth promoting activity and / or melanin production promoting activity, hair loss prevention and / or improvement composition comprising the peptide as an active ingredient, hair growth and / or hair growth promoting composition comprising the peptide as an active ingredient , Preventing and / or improving hair loss of the peptide, promoting hair growth and / or hair growth of the peptide, a pharmaceutical composition for preventing and / or treating melanin hypopigmentation comprising the peptide as an active ingredient, and the peptide as an active ingredient.
- the present invention relates to a composition for preventing and / or improving melanin hypopigmentation, comprising: and preventing, improving and / or treating melanin hypopigmentation of the peptide.
- the peptide promotes hair follicle cell growth and exhibits an excellent effect on hair growth by increasing the expression of hair growth-related growth factors and hair growth-related factors.
- the peptides have an excellent effect on melanin production by increasing the activity and expression of tyrosinase and increasing the expression of factors involved in melanogenesis. Due to the excellent activity and stability of the peptide of the present invention described above, the peptide can be very advantageously applied to medicine, quasi-drugs and cosmetics.
- 1A is a graph showing the growth promoting effect of human hair follicle dermal papilla cells (HHFDPC) of the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- HHFDPC human hair follicle dermal papilla cells
- Figure 1b is a graph showing the effect of promoting the growth of human hair follicle dermal papilla cells (HHFDPC) of the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- HHFDPC human hair follicle dermal papilla cells
- Figure 2a is a figure showing the results confirmed that the expression of ⁇ -catenin is increased by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 2b is a view showing the results confirmed that the expression of ⁇ -catenin is increased by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 3a is a view showing the result of confirming the increase in the expression of VEGF by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 3b is a view showing the results of confirming the increase in expression of KGF by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 4a is a view showing the result of confirming the increase in ERK phosphorylation by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 4b is a view showing the results confirming the increase in PI3K expression and ERK phosphorylation by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 5 is a view showing the result of confirming the increase in MSX2 expression by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 6a is a photograph showing the results of confirming the inhibition of TGF- ⁇ 1 expression by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 6b is a photograph showing the results of confirming the inhibition of TGF- ⁇ 1 expression by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 7a is a photograph showing the results of confirming the increase in the expression of Bcl-2 and reduced Bax expression by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 7b is a photograph showing the results of confirming the increased expression of Bcl-2 and reduced Bax expression by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 8a is a view showing the results of confirming the increase in the expression of Ha3-II and keratin-14 by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 8b is a view showing the result of confirming the increase in the expression of keratin-14 by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 9a shows the results confirming the mRNA expression of DKK-1, a hair growth delay-related factor increased by DHT treatment in human dermal papilla cells by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention Picture.
- Figure 9b shows the results confirming the mRNA expression of DKK-1, a hair growth delay related factor increased by DHT treatment in human dermal papilla cells by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention Picture.
- Figure 10a is a view showing the result of confirming the reduction of DKK-1 expression by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 10b is a view showing the result of confirming the decrease in expression of DKK-1 by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 11a is a view showing the result of confirming the effect of increasing the melanin production by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 11b is a view showing the result of confirming the effect of increasing the melanin production by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 12a is a view showing the results confirmed that the activity of tyrosinase is increased by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 12B is a diagram showing the result of confirming that the activity of tyrosinase is increased by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 13a is a figure showing the result of confirming that the mRNA expression of MITF, tyrosinase is increased by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 13b is a view showing the results confirmed that the mRNA expression of MITF, tyrosinase, TRP1 by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 14a is a diagram showing the result of confirming that the protein expression of MITF and tyrosinase is increased by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 14b is a view showing the results confirmed that the protein expression of MITF and tyrosinase is increased by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 15 is a view showing the results of confirming the increase in phosphorylation of CREB by the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the present invention relates to a peptide exhibiting hair growth promoting activity and / or melanogenesis promoting activity consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2.
- chloro trityl chloride resin CTL resin, Nova biochem Cat No. 01-64-0021
- MC methylene chloride
- DMF dimethylformamide
- 10 mL of dichloromethane solution was added to the reactor, 200 mmole of Fmoc-Leu-OH (Bachem, Swiss) and 400 mmole of diisopropyl ethylamine (DIEA) were added thereto, stirred to dissolve well, and reacted with stirring for 1 hour.
- Thr (tBu) -Leu-CTL Resin was prepared by the same deprotection reaction twice as the deprotection solution. After sufficient washing with DMF and MC, once again Kaiser test was performed, and the following amino acid attachment experiment was performed as above. Based on selected amino acid sequences, Fmoc-Asp (OtBu) -OH, Fmoc-Ala-OH, Fmoc-Ser (tBu) -OH, Fmoc-Arg (Pbf) -OH, Fmoc-Trp-OH, Fmoc-Lys ( Boc) -OH and Fmoc-Trp-OH were chained in order.
- the Fmoc-protector was reacted twice with a deprotection solution twice for 10 minutes and then washed well.
- acetic anhydride, DIEA, and HoBt were added to acetylate for one hour
- the prepared peptidyl resin was washed three times with DMF, MC, and methanol, and dried slowly by flowing nitrogen air, followed by P 2 O 5
- 30 ml of fugitive solution Trifluroacetic acid 95%, distilled water 2.5%, Thianisole 2.5%), and then shake at room temperature for 2 hours. Maintained.
- the resin was filtered off and the resin was washed with a small amount of TFA solution and then combined with the mother liquor.
- Human hair follicle dermal papilla cells were seeded in 96-well plates at a density of 2 ⁇ 10 3 cells / well and cultured overnight. After changing to serum-free medium, the peptides were treated and incubated for 3 days, and 100 mg of 4 mg / ml MTT solution were treated in wells for 4 hours. After the resulting formazan was dissolved through DMSO treatment, the absorbance at 560 nm was measured using a microplate reader, and the results are shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B.
- Human dermal papilla cells were seeded in 6-well plates at a density of 4 ⁇ 10 5 cells / well and cultured overnight. After changing to serum-free medium, peptides were treated and cultured for 15 and 30 minutes, and cells were recovered to separate nuclear and cytoplasmic proteins, respectively. Western blotting was performed using a ⁇ -catenin antibody (santacruz biotechnology, USA) to compare ⁇ -catenin expression patterns, and the results are shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B.
- ⁇ -catenin a hair growth-related factor in human dermal papilla cells was increased by the peptide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or 2 sequence. Increasing ⁇ -catenin expression and activity increases the expression of hair growth related molecules.
- RNA samples Human dermal papilla cells were seeded in 6-well plates at a density of 4 ⁇ 10 5 cells / well and cultured overnight. After changing to serum-free medium, peptides were treated, incubated for 24 hours, and cells were recovered to separate RNA. After quantification of RNA, cDNA was synthesized using cDNA synthesis kit (Intron, Korea), PCR was performed using PCR premix (Intron, Korea) and primers of KGF and VEGF, followed by electrophoresis on 5% agarose gel to process each sample. Comparison of the mRNA expression level of the growth factors under the conditions, the results are shown in Figures 3a and 3b.
- Human dermal papilla cells were seeded in 6-well plates at a density of 4 ⁇ 10 5 cells / well and cultured overnight. After changing to serum-free medium, the peptide was treated and cultured for 15 and 30 minutes, and the cells were recovered to prepare cell lysates. Western blotting was performed using a PI3K antibody (santacruz biotechnology, USA) and a phospho-ERK antibody (Cell Signaling Technology, USA) to compare protein expression patterns, and the results are shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B.
- the peptide treatment consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 increased the ERK phosphorylation level affecting the growth of human dermal papilla cells.
- the peptide treatment consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 increased the expression of MSX2, a factor affecting hair shaft elongation in human dermal papilla cells.
- RNA samples Human dermal papilla cells were seeded in 6-well plates at a density of 4 ⁇ 10 5 cells / well and cultured overnight. After changing to serum-free medium, peptides were treated, incubated for 24 hours, and cells were recovered to separate RNA. After quantification of RNA, cDNA was synthesized using cDNA synthesis kit (Intron, Korea), PCR was performed using PCR premix (Intron, Korea) and TGF- ⁇ 1 primer, followed by electrophoresis on 5% agarose gel in each sample processing condition. Comparison of the mRNA expression level of the growth factors, the results are shown in Figure 6a and 6b.
- TGF- ⁇ 1 which is one of hair growth inhibitory factors in human dermal papilla cells by the peptide treatment consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2.
- Human dermal papilla cells were seeded in 6-well plates at a density of 4 ⁇ 10 5 cells / well and cultured overnight. After changing to serum-free medium, peptides were treated, cultured for 24 hours, and cells were recovered to prepare cell lysates. Western blots were performed using Bcl-2 and Bax antibodies (santacruz biotechnology, USA) to compare protein expression patterns, and the results are shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B.
- Human dermal papilla cells were seeded in 6-well plates at a density of 5 ⁇ 10 5 cells / well and cultured overnight. After changing to serum-free medium, peptides were treated, incubated for 24 hours, and cells were recovered to separate RNA. After RNA quantification, cDNA was synthesized using cDNA synthesis kit (Intron, Korea), PCR was performed using PCR premix (Intron, Korea) and Ha3-, keratin-14 primer, followed by electrophoresis on 5% agarose gel. Comparison of mRNA expression levels of the growth factors in the treatment conditions, the results are shown in Figures 8a and 8b.
- Human dermal papilla cells were seeded in 6-well plates at a density of 5 ⁇ 10 5 cells / well and cultured overnight. After changing to serum-free medium, peptides were treated, incubated for 24 hours, and cells were recovered to separate RNA. After quantifying RNA, cDNA was synthesized using cDNA synthesis kit (Intron, Korea), and PCR was performed using PCR premix (Intron, Korea) and DKK-1 primer, followed by electrophoresis on 5% agarose gel under each sample treatment condition. Comparison of the mRNA expression level of the growth factors, the results are shown in Figure 9a and 9b.
- mRNA expression of DKK-1, a hair growth retardation-related factor increased by DHT treatment in human dermal papilla cells by treatment of peptides consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2 is Reduced.
- Human dermal papilla cells were seeded in 6-well plates at a density of 4 ⁇ 10 5 cells / well and cultured overnight. After changing to serum-free medium, the peptide was treated, incubated for 24 hours, and the cells were recovered to prepare cell lysates. Western blot was performed using a DKK-1 antibody (santacruz biotechnology, USA) to compare protein expression patterns, and the results are shown in FIGS. 10A and 10B.
- melanin production was increased in melanocytes by peptide treatment consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2.
- Melanoma cell line (B16F10) cells were cultured in 6-well culture plates for 24 hours and treated with concentration-specific peptides for 72 hours. Place 6-well culture plates on ice, wash with cold PBS, add 300 uL of 0.1 M sodium phosphate buffer (pH 6.8, lysis buffer) containing 1% Triton X-100, and collect the cells in a 1.5 mL tube -270 The cell membranes were destroyed by five times of rapid freezing and thawing. After centrifugation at 13,000 rpm for 20 minutes, the supernatant was collected in another 1.5 mL tube and the proteins of the samples were quantified.
- 0.1 M sodium phosphate buffer pH 6.8, lysis buffer
- the tyrosinase activity in melanocytes was increased by the peptide treatment consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2.
- the present invention is a peptide that exhibits hair growth promoting activity and / or melanin production promoting activity, hair loss prevention and / or improvement composition comprising the peptide as an active ingredient, hair growth and / or hair growth promoting composition comprising the peptide as an active ingredient , Preventing and / or improving hair loss of the peptide, promoting hair growth and / or hair growth of the peptide, a pharmaceutical composition for preventing and / or treating melanin hypopigmentation comprising the peptide as an active ingredient, and the peptide as an active ingredient.
- the present invention relates to a composition for preventing and / or improving melanin hypopigmentation, comprising: and preventing, improving and / or treating melanin hypopigmentation of the peptide.
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Abstract
Description
서열번호 | 서열목록 (5'->3') | 분석값(질량분석기) | |
분석치 | 이론치 | ||
1 | Trp-Lys-Trp-Arg-Ser-Ala-Asp-Thr-Leu | 1162.3 | 1162.3 |
2 | Lys-Trp-Lys-Arg-Ser-Ala-Asp-Thr-Leu | 1104.2 | 1104.26 |
서열번호 | 프라이머 명명 | 서열목록(5'-3') |
3 | KGF_F | TCTGTCGAACACAGTGGTACCT |
4 | KGF_R | GTGTGTCCATTTAGCTGATGCAT |
5 | VEGF_F | CCATGAACTTTCTGCTGTCTT |
6 | VEGF_R | TCGATCGTTCTGTATCAGTCT |
서열번호 | 프라이머 명명 | 서열목록(5'-3') |
7 | MSX2_F | AACACAAGACCAACCGGAAG |
8 | MSX2_R | GCAGCCATTTTCAGCTTTTC |
서열번호 | 프라이머 명명 | 서열목록(5'-3') |
9 | TGF-β1_F | GCCCTGGATACCAACTATTGC |
10 | TGF-β1_R | TCAGCACTTGCAGGAGTAGCG |
서열번호 | 프라이머 명명 | 서열목록(5'-3') |
11 | Ha3-II_F | CAGAAGTATAGCAGTAAGACAG |
12 | Ha3-II_R | CAAGAGGAAAGTTTATTAGGC |
13 | Keratin-14_F | CCACCTTTCATCTTCCCAATTCTC |
14 | Keratin-14_R | GTGCGGATCTGGCGGTTG |
서열번호 | 프라이머 명명 | 서열목록(5'-3') |
15 | DKK-1_F | TGATGAGTACTGCGCTAGTC |
16 | DKK-1_R | CTCCTATGCTTGGTACACAC |
서열번호 | 프라이머 명명 | 서열목록(5'-3') |
17 | MITF_F | CCAGCCTGGCGATCATGTCAT |
18 | MITF_R | GGTCTGGACAGGAGTTGCTG |
19 | tyrosinase_F | GGCCAGCTTTCAGGCAGAGG |
20 | tyrosinase_R | TGGTGCTTCATGGGCAAAAT |
21 | TRP1_F | TCTGTGAAGGTGTGCAGGAG |
22 | TRP1_R | CCGAAACAGAGTGGAAGGTT |
Claims (19)
- 서열번호 1 또는 서열번호 2의 아미노산 서열로 이루어진 발모 촉진 활성을 나타내는 펩타이드.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 펩타이드는 모낭 세포 성장을 촉진하는 것을 특징으로 하는 펩타이드.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 펩타이드는 β-카테닌 발현을 증가시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 펩타이드.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 펩타이드는 KGF(Keratinocyte Growth Factor) 및 VEGF(Vascular endothelial growth factor)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 발모 관련 성장인자의 발현을 증가시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 펩타이드.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 펩타이드는 PI3K(Phosphoinositide 3-kinase)의 발현 및 ERK(Extracellular Signal-regulated Kinase) 인산화를 증가시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 펩타이드.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 펩타이드는 MSX2(Msh homeobox 2), Ha3-(Keratin, type I cuticular Ha3-Ⅱ) 및 케라틴-14로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 발모 관련 인자의 발현을 증가시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 펩타이드.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 펩타이드는 TGF-β1(transforming growth factor beta 1) 및 DKK-1((Dickkopf WNT Signaling Pathway Inhibitor 1)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 모발 성장 지연 인자의 발현을 감소시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 펩타이드.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 펩타이드는 Bcl-2(B-cell lymphoma 2)의 발현을 증가시키고 Bax(BCL2-associated X protein)의 발현을 감소시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 펩타이드.
- 서열번호 1 또는 서열번호 2의 아미노산으로 이루어진 펩타이드로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 펩타이드를 유효성분으로 포함하는 탈모 방지 또는 개선용 조성물.
- 서열번호 1 또는 서열번호 2의 아미노산으로 이루어진 펩타이드로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 펩타이드를 유효성분으로 포함하는 발모 또는 육모 촉진용 조성물.
- 서열번호 1 또는 서열번호 2의 아미노산 서열로 이루어진 멜라닌 생성 촉진 활성을 나타내는 펩타이드.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 펩타이드는 티로시나아제(tyrosinase)의 활성을 증가시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 펩타이드.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 펩타이드는 MITF(Microphthalmia-associated transcription factor) 및 TRP1(Tyrosinase-related protein 1)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 멜라닌 합성 관련 인자의 발현을 증가시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 펩타이드.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 펩타이드는 티로시나아제의 발현을 증가시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 펩타이드.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 펩타이드는 CREB(cAMP response element-binding protein)의 인산화를 증가시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 펩타이드.
- 서열번호 1 또는 서열번호 2로 이루어진 펩타이드로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 펩타이드를 유효성분으로 포함하는 멜라닌 저색소증의 예방 또는 치료용 약제학적 조성물.
- 제16항에 있어서, 상기 저색소증은 백반증, 백색증, 탈색소 모반, 백색 비강진, 어루러기, 염증후 탈색증, 반상 경피증, 부분 백피증, 특발성 적상 저색소증 또는 점상 백피증인 것을 특징으로 하는 멜라닌 저색소증의 예방 또는 치료용 약제학적 조성물.
- 서열번호 1 또는 서열번호 2로 이루어진 펩타이드로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 펩타이드를 유효성분으로 포함하는 멜라닌 저색소증의 개선용 화장품 조성물.
- 제18항에 있어서, 상기 저색소증은 백반증, 백색증, 탈색소 모반, 백색 비강진, 어루러기, 염증후 탈색증, 반상 경피증, 부분 백피증, 특발성 적상 저색소증 또는 점상 백피증인 것을 특징으로 하는 멜라닌 저색소증의 개선용 화장품 조성물.
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US15/999,760 US10508140B2 (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2017-02-15 | Peptide having hair growth-promoting activity and/or melanin generation-promoting activity, and use thereof |
JP2018560421A JP6581735B2 (ja) | 2016-02-18 | 2017-02-15 | 発毛促進活性及び/又はメラニン生成促進活性を示すペプチド及びその用途 |
CN201780011256.4A CN108633279B (zh) | 2016-02-18 | 2017-02-15 | 呈现生发和/或育发促进活性的肽及其的用途 |
ES17753466T ES2980830T3 (es) | 2016-02-18 | 2017-02-15 | Péptido que tiene actividad promotora del crecimiento del cabello y/o actividad promotora de la generación de melanina, y su uso |
EP17753466.6A EP3418293B1 (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2017-02-15 | Peptide having hair growth-promoting activity and/or melanin generation-promoting activity, and use thereof |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2019508489A (ja) | 2019-03-28 |
CN108633279A (zh) | 2018-10-09 |
US10508140B2 (en) | 2019-12-17 |
KR101800877B1 (ko) | 2017-11-27 |
EP3418293A4 (en) | 2019-03-20 |
EP3418293B1 (en) | 2024-06-05 |
ES2980830T3 (es) | 2024-10-03 |
JP6581735B2 (ja) | 2019-09-25 |
US20190071478A1 (en) | 2019-03-07 |
KR20170097834A (ko) | 2017-08-29 |
EP3418293A1 (en) | 2018-12-26 |
CN108633279B (zh) | 2021-11-05 |
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