WO2017063201A1 - 一种路况信息分享方法 - Google Patents

一种路况信息分享方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017063201A1
WO2017063201A1 PCT/CN2015/092135 CN2015092135W WO2017063201A1 WO 2017063201 A1 WO2017063201 A1 WO 2017063201A1 CN 2015092135 W CN2015092135 W CN 2015092135W WO 2017063201 A1 WO2017063201 A1 WO 2017063201A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
road condition
terminal
accident
location
information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/092135
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张慧敏
黄康敏
廖衡
余荣道
陈善席
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2015/092135 priority Critical patent/WO2017063201A1/zh
Priority to CN201580003163.8A priority patent/CN105849790B/zh
Publication of WO2017063201A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017063201A1/zh
Priority to US15/954,028 priority patent/US10971007B2/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/0962Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
    • G08G1/0967Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
    • G08G1/096766Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the system is characterised by the origin of the information transmission
    • G08G1/096775Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the system is characterised by the origin of the information transmission where the origin of the information is a central station
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V10/00Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
    • G06V10/10Image acquisition
    • G06V10/17Image acquisition using hand-held instruments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F18/00Pattern recognition
    • G06F18/20Analysing
    • G06F18/22Matching criteria, e.g. proximity measures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V10/00Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
    • G06V10/70Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding using pattern recognition or machine learning
    • G06V10/74Image or video pattern matching; Proximity measures in feature spaces
    • G06V10/75Organisation of the matching processes, e.g. simultaneous or sequential comparisons of image or video features; Coarse-fine approaches, e.g. multi-scale approaches; using context analysis; Selection of dictionaries
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V10/00Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
    • G06V10/94Hardware or software architectures specially adapted for image or video understanding
    • G06V10/95Hardware or software architectures specially adapted for image or video understanding structured as a network, e.g. client-server architectures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/50Context or environment of the image
    • G06V20/56Context or environment of the image exterior to a vehicle by using sensors mounted on the vehicle
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/0104Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
    • G08G1/0108Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions based on the source of data
    • G08G1/0112Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions based on the source of data from the vehicle, e.g. floating car data [FCD]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/0104Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
    • G08G1/0108Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions based on the source of data
    • G08G1/0116Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions based on the source of data from roadside infrastructure, e.g. beacons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/0104Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
    • G08G1/0108Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions based on the source of data
    • G08G1/012Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions based on the source of data from other sources than vehicle or roadside beacons, e.g. mobile networks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/0104Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
    • G08G1/0137Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions for specific applications
    • G08G1/0141Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions for specific applications for traffic information dissemination
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/017Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles
    • G08G1/0175Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles by photographing vehicles, e.g. when violating traffic rules
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/0962Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
    • G08G1/0967Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
    • G08G1/096766Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the system is characterised by the origin of the information transmission
    • G08G1/096791Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the system is characterised by the origin of the information transmission where the origin of the information is another vehicle

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of Internet technologies, and in particular, to a method for sharing road condition information.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a road condition information sharing method, which can obtain road condition information recorded by other second terminals, so that the user can more comprehensively grasp the road condition information.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a road condition information sharing method, where the method includes:
  • the server Determining, by the server, the second terminal according to the location of the road condition, the second terminal is provided with a road condition recording capability, and the distance between the second terminal and the road condition attention location is less than a preset threshold;
  • the server sends a road condition sharing request to the second terminal, so that the second terminal performs road condition sharing according to the road condition attention location.
  • the method further includes:
  • the server sends the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to the first terminal.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location includes a shooting position of the road condition
  • the method further includes:
  • the server identifies a driving accident image from the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position
  • the server sends the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image to the first terminal.
  • the road condition information request further carries a time point of interest
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location further includes a shooting time of the road condition
  • the method further includes:
  • the server sends the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image To the first terminal.
  • the server determines the second location according to the road condition attention location
  • the terminal includes:
  • the third terminal that has the road condition recording capability up to the preset condition is determined as the second terminal.
  • the server sends, to the first terminal, a location corresponding to the road condition attention location Before the traffic information, the method further includes:
  • the server performs image synthesis on the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location submitted by the at least one second terminal according to the spatial relationship of the road condition recording location of each second terminal;
  • the sending, by the server, the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to the first terminal includes:
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a road condition information sharing method, where the method includes:
  • the first terminal sends a road condition information request to the server, where the road condition information request carries a road condition attention location, so that the server determines the second terminal according to the road condition attention location and sends a road condition sharing request to the second terminal, where the The second terminal has the road condition recording capability and the distance from the road condition attention position is less than a preset threshold;
  • the first terminal receives the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location that is sent by the second terminal according to the road condition sharing request.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first terminal performs image synthesis according to the spatial relationship of the road condition record position of each second terminal by using at least one road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position sent by the second terminal;
  • the first terminal displays road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position through image synthesis.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location sent by the second terminal carries the road condition recording capability of the second terminal;
  • the method further includes:
  • the first terminal displays road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location according to the road condition recording capability of the second terminal.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first terminal reports the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location sent by the second terminal to the accident identification server.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location is Static information or driving state information of surrounding vehicles captured by the second terminal in real time;
  • the method further includes:
  • a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a road condition information sharing method, where the method includes:
  • the second terminal reports the location information to the server
  • the second terminal performs road condition sharing according to the road condition attention location.
  • the road condition sharing request further carries a terminal identifier of the first terminal
  • the sharing of the road condition by the second terminal according to the road condition attention location includes:
  • the second terminal sends the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to the first terminal according to the terminal identifier of the first terminal.
  • the second terminal sends the information about the road condition to the first terminal according to the terminal identifier of the first terminal
  • the traffic information corresponding to the location includes:
  • the second terminal submits the driving road condition corresponding to the location of interest to the network base station, and carries the terminal identifier of the first terminal, so that the network base station sends the driving road condition corresponding to the attention location to the first terminal.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location includes a shooting position of the road condition
  • the method further includes:
  • the second terminal identifies a driving accident image from the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position
  • the road condition sharing request further carries a time point of interest
  • the method further includes:
  • the second terminal is determined according to the terminal identifier of the first terminal And transmitting road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image to the first terminal.
  • the second terminal performs the location according to the road condition When the road conditions are shared, the road condition recording capability of the second terminal is shared at the same time.
  • a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for acquiring road condition information, where the method includes:
  • the accident road condition reporting device determines the location of the accident and the time point of the accident
  • the incident road condition reporting device sends a road condition information request to the second terminal, the second terminal has a road condition recording capability, and the distance between the second terminal and the accident occurrence time point is less than a preset threshold;
  • the accident road condition reporting device receives the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location sent by the second terminal;
  • the accident road condition reporting device reports the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location sent by the second terminal to the accident identification server, so that the accident identification server performs the accident identification according to the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location.
  • the method before the sending the road condition information request to the second terminal by the accident road condition reporting device, the method further includes:
  • the accident road condition reporting device establishes a communication connection with a second terminal located within a preset range around the accident occurrence location at the time when the accident occurred.
  • the establishing a communication connection with the second terminal that is located in a preset range around the accident occurrence location at the time when the accident occurred include:
  • the accident road condition reporting device submits the accident occurrence location and the accident occurrence time point to the server, so that the server determines the second terminal according to the accident occurrence location and the accident occurrence time point;
  • the accident road condition reporting device receives communication connection information of the second terminal sent by the server;
  • the accident road condition reporting device establishes a communication connection with the second terminal according to the communication connection information of the second terminal.
  • the accident road condition reporting device determines an accident occurrence location and an accident The time of occurrence includes:
  • the driving accident image is identified in the road condition information reported by the device, and the shooting position and the shooting time corresponding to the recognized driving accident image are extracted as the accident occurrence position and the accident occurrence time point respectively.
  • a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for acquiring road condition information, where the method includes:
  • the road condition reporting device instructs the location of the accident and the time point of the accident
  • the road condition reporting device sends a road condition information request to the second terminal, the second terminal has a road condition recording capability, and the distance between the second terminal and the accident occurrence time is less than a preset threshold. And causing the second terminal to report the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location to the accident identification server.
  • the method further includes:
  • the road condition reporting device determines a third terminal that meets an accident road condition replenishing condition, and the accident road condition reshooting condition includes: the accident occurrence position is in front of a driving path of the third terminal;
  • the road condition reporting device sends an accident road condition replenishment request to the third terminal, where the road condition replenishment request carries the accident occurrence location, so that the third terminal acquires the driving retake corresponding to the accident occurrence location.
  • the road condition is reported to the accident identification server by the road condition of the road corresponding to the accident occurrence.
  • the road condition reporting device determines that the third terminal that meets an accident road condition reshoot condition includes:
  • the third terminal that satisfies the accident road condition refill condition is determined according to the replenishment condition confirmation message returned by the road condition recording terminal in the area to which the accident occurrence location belongs.
  • the third state terminal that is determined by the road condition reporting device to meet an accident road condition refill condition includes:
  • the road condition recording terminal that satisfies the accident condition of the accident condition is determined as the third terminal.
  • a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a road condition information prompting method, where the method includes:
  • a safe driving prompt is performed according to the surrounding vehicle having a safety risk.
  • the static information of the surrounding vehicle includes license plate information or a vehicle model identifier
  • Determining whether the surrounding vehicle has a security risk according to the static information of the surrounding vehicle includes:
  • the driving state information of the surrounding vehicle includes a vehicle speed state or a driving trajectory of the corresponding vehicle
  • Determining whether the surrounding vehicle has a security risk according to the driving state information of the surrounding vehicle includes:
  • a seventh aspect of the present invention provides a server, the server comprising:
  • a traffic request receiving module configured to receive a road condition information request sent by the first terminal, where the road condition information request carries a road condition attention location;
  • a terminal search module configured to determine a second terminal according to the road condition attention location, where the second terminal has a road condition recording capability, and a distance between the second terminal and the road condition attention location is less than a preset threshold;
  • the sharing request sending module is configured to send a road condition sharing request to the second terminal, so that the second terminal performs road condition sharing according to the road condition attention location.
  • the server further includes:
  • a road condition information receiving module configured to receive road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location submitted by the second terminal
  • the road condition information sending module is configured to send, to the first terminal, road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location includes a shooting position of the road condition
  • the server further includes:
  • An accident image recognition module configured to identify a driving accident image from the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position
  • the road condition information transmitting module is configured to send the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image to the first terminal when the shooting position corresponding to the driving accident image matches the road condition attention position.
  • the road condition information request further carries a time point of interest
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location further includes a shooting time of the road condition
  • a traffic information transmitting module configured to match the driving accident image when the shooting position corresponding to the driving accident image matches the road condition attention position and the shooting time corresponding to the driving accident image matches the attention time point
  • the road condition information is sent to the first terminal.
  • the terminal searching module includes:
  • a terminal location obtaining unit configured to acquire location information reported by all terminals in a preset time period
  • a terminal screening unit configured to filter the reported location information to determine a third terminal that is less than a preset distance from the road condition attention location
  • a recording capability obtaining unit configured to determine a road condition recording capability of the third terminal
  • the terminal determining unit is configured to determine, by the third terminal that the road condition recording capability reaches the preset condition, the second terminal.
  • the server further includes:
  • the image synthesizing module is configured to perform image synthesis on the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position submitted by the at least one second terminal according to the spatial relationship of the road condition recording positions of the second terminals;
  • the road condition information sending module is configured to send the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position that has undergone image synthesis to the first terminal.
  • An eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a terminal, where the terminal includes:
  • a traffic request module configured to send a road condition information request to the server, where the road condition information request carries a road condition attention location, so that the server determines the second terminal according to the road condition attention location and sends a road condition sharing request to the second terminal, where
  • the second terminal has a road condition recording capability and a distance from the road condition attention position is less than a preset threshold;
  • the road condition receiving module is configured to receive road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location that is sent by the second terminal according to the road condition sharing request.
  • the terminal further includes:
  • An image synthesizing module configured to perform image synthesis according to a spatial relationship of the road condition recording position of each second terminal by using at least one road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position sent by the second terminal;
  • the road condition display module is configured to display road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position through image synthesis.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location sent by the second terminal carries the road condition recording capability of the second terminal;
  • the terminal further includes:
  • a road condition display module configured to display the road condition based on the road condition recording capability of the second terminal Note the road condition information corresponding to the position.
  • the terminal further includes:
  • the road condition reporting module is configured to report the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location sent by the second terminal to the accident identification server.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location is Static information or driving state information of surrounding vehicles captured by the second terminal in real time;
  • the terminal further includes:
  • a driving prompting module configured to determine whether the surrounding vehicle has a safety risk according to static information or driving state information of the surrounding vehicle of the second terminal, and if it is confirmed that there is a safety risk in the surrounding vehicle, according to the surrounding vehicle having a safety risk Safe driving tips.
  • the ninth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes:
  • a location reporting module configured to report location information to the server
  • a sharing request receiving module configured to receive a road condition sharing request sent by the server according to the location information, where the road condition sharing request carries a specified road condition attention location;
  • the road condition sharing module is configured to share the road condition according to the location of the road condition.
  • the road condition sharing request further carries a terminal identifier of the first terminal
  • the road condition sharing module is configured to send the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to the first terminal according to the terminal identifier of the first terminal.
  • the road condition sharing module is configured to submit, to the network base station, the driving road condition corresponding to the attention location, and carry the first terminal
  • the terminal identifier is configured to enable the network base station to send the driving road condition corresponding to the attention location to the first terminal.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location includes a shooting position of the road condition
  • the terminal further includes:
  • An accident image recognition module configured to identify a driving accident image from the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position
  • the road condition sharing module is configured to: when the shooting position corresponding to the driving accident image matches the road condition attention position, send the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image to the The first terminal.
  • the road condition sharing request further carries a time point of interest
  • the road condition sharing module is configured to: when the shooting position corresponding to the driving accident image matches the road condition attention position and the shooting time corresponding to the driving accident image matches the attention time point, according to the first terminal
  • the terminal identifier transmits the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image to the first terminal.
  • the road condition sharing module performs the location according to the road condition When the road condition is shared, it is also used to share the road condition recording capability of the second terminal.
  • the tenth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides an accident road condition reporting device, including:
  • An accident determination module for determining the location of the accident and the time point of the accident
  • a traffic request module configured to send a road condition information request to the second terminal, where the second terminal has a road condition recording capability, and the distance between the second terminal and the accident occurrence time is less than a preset threshold;
  • An accident road condition collecting module configured to receive road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location sent by the second terminal;
  • the incident road condition reporting module is configured to report the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location sent by the second terminal to the accident identification server, so that the accident identification server performs the accident identification according to the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location .
  • the device for reporting an accident condition includes:
  • the driving terminal communication module is configured to establish a communication connection with the second terminal located within a preset range around the accident occurrence location at the time when the accident occurred.
  • the driving terminal communication module includes:
  • a driving terminal searching unit configured to submit the accident occurrence location and an accident occurrence time point to the server, so that the server searches for the accident at the time point of the accident according to the accident occurrence location and the accident occurrence time point a second terminal within a preset range around the location;
  • connection information receiving unit configured to receive communication connection information of the second terminal sent by the server
  • the driving terminal communication unit is configured to establish a communication connection with the second terminal according to the communication connection information of the second terminal.
  • the incident road condition reporting device further includes:
  • a road condition recording module for capturing road condition information
  • the accident determination module is used to:
  • the driving accident image is identified in the road condition information captured by the road condition recording module, and the shooting position and the shooting time corresponding to the recognized driving accident image are extracted as the accident occurrence position and the accident occurrence time point, respectively.
  • the eleventh aspect of the embodiment of the present invention further provides a road condition reporting device, including:
  • An accident determination module for determining the location of the accident and the time point of the accident
  • a road condition reporting module configured to send a road condition information request to the second terminal, where the second terminal has a road condition recording capability, and the distance between the second terminal and the accident occurrence time is less than a preset threshold And causing the second terminal to report the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location to the accident identification server.
  • the road condition reporting device further includes:
  • a replenishment terminal search module configured to determine a third terminal that meets an accident road condition replenishment condition, where the accident road condition retake condition includes: the accident occurrence location is in front of a travel path of the third terminal;
  • a re-shooting request sending module configured to send an accident road condition re-shooting request to the third terminal, where the road condition re-shooting request carries the accident occurrence location, so that the third terminal acquires the driving corresponding to the accident occurrence location
  • the road condition is compensated, and the road condition corresponding to the accident occurrence is reported to the accident identification server.
  • the re-shooting terminal searching module includes:
  • a re-shooting condition broadcast unit configured to broadcast the accident road condition reshooting condition to a road condition recording terminal in an area to which the accident occurrence location belongs, so that the road condition recording terminal in the area to which the accident occurrence location belongs detects whether the self-satisfying condition is satisfied Accident condition of road conditions;
  • the re-shooting terminal determining unit is configured to determine, according to the re-shooting condition confirmation message returned by the road condition recording terminal in the area to which the accident occurrence location belongs, the third terminal that satisfies the accident road condition re-shooting condition.
  • the re-shooting terminal searching module includes:
  • a driving state obtaining unit configured to acquire driving state information of a road condition recording terminal in an area to which the accident occurrence location belongs;
  • a reshooting terminal determining unit configured to determine whether the driving state information of the road condition recording terminal in the area to which the accident occurrence location meets the accident road condition replenishing condition, and the driving condition information satisfies the road condition record of the accident road condition replenishing condition
  • the terminal is determined to be the third terminal.
  • a twelfth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention further provides a road condition information prompting device, where the road condition information prompting device includes:
  • a road condition acquisition module configured to acquire current real-time road condition information, including static information or driving state information of the surrounding vehicle captured in real time;
  • the driving prompt module is configured to determine whether the surrounding vehicle has a safety risk according to static information or driving state information of the surrounding vehicle, and if yes, perform a safe driving prompt according to the surrounding vehicle having a safety risk.
  • the static information of the surrounding vehicle includes license plate information or a vehicle model identifier
  • the road condition information prompting device further includes:
  • a vehicle information uploading module configured to upload the license plate information or the vehicle model identifier of the surrounding vehicle to a server, so that the server queries the driving safety record of the vehicle corresponding to the license plate information or the vehicle model identifier;
  • a security information receiving module configured to receive the server according to the license plate information or the vehicle type No. identifies the vehicle safety information issued by the vehicle's driving safety record;
  • the driving prompting module is configured to: determine, according to the vehicle safety information, whether the surrounding vehicle has a safety risk, and perform a safe driving prompt according to the surrounding vehicle having a safety risk.
  • the driving state information of the surrounding vehicle includes a vehicle speed state or a driving track of the corresponding vehicle
  • the driving prompt module is used to:
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a road condition information sharing method, which enables the user terminal to obtain the road condition information obtained by the user terminal from other road condition recording terminals by triggering the second terminal to share the road condition according to the specified road condition attention position, so that the user can be more comprehensive. Grasp the road condition information;
  • the embodiment of the invention also reports the road condition information corresponding to the location of the accident to the accident identification server, so that the accident identification server can perform the accident identification according to more road condition information, thereby enhancing the accuracy of the accident identification;
  • the embodiment of the invention also performs safety analysis on the surrounding vehicles in the road condition information, determines whether there is a safety risk in the surrounding vehicles, and performs safe driving prompts, can improve driving safety, and can construct a safer and more convenient driving environment of the vehicle.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a scenario architecture of a vehicle network in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a road condition information sharing method in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a road condition information sharing method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a road condition information sharing method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a road condition information sharing method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for acquiring road condition information in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for acquiring road condition information in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for acquiring road condition information according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a method for acquiring road condition information in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a road condition information display method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a road condition information display method in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a road condition information prompting method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a road condition information prompting method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a server in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving terminal search module of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a server in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal (first terminal) according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal (first terminal) in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal (second terminal) according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal (second terminal) in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 21 is a schematic structural diagram of an accident road condition reporting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving terminal communication module of an accident road condition reporting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of an accident road condition reporting device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a road condition reporting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 25 is a schematic structural diagram of a backup terminal search module of a road condition reporting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 26 is a schematic structural diagram of a backup terminal search module of a road condition reporting device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 27 is a schematic structural diagram of a road condition reporting device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 28 is a schematic structural diagram of a road condition information prompting device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 29 is a schematic structural diagram of a road condition information display device in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 30 is a schematic structural diagram of a road condition information prompting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 31 is a schematic structural diagram of a road condition information prompting device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the concept of the Internet of Vehicles extends from the Internet of Things.
  • the definition of the Internet of Vehicles varies according to the industry background.
  • the traditional definition of vehicle networking refers to the identification of electronic tags loaded on vehicles through wireless radio frequency, etc., to extract and effectively utilize the attribute information and static and dynamic information of all vehicles on the information network platform, and according to different functional requirements.
  • the development trend of the Internet of Vehicles is based on the in-vehicle network, the inter-vehicle network and the vehicle-mounted mobile Internet, in accordance with the agreed communication protocol and data interaction standards, in the car-X (X: car Between the roads, pedestrians, the Internet, etc., a large system network for wireless communication and information exchange is an integrated network capable of intelligent traffic management, intelligent dynamic information services and intelligent vehicle control. Typical applications in the system field.
  • more and more driving vehicles are equipped with a driving recorder, or a camera, and the road condition information, including video or image, is captured during the traveling.
  • the road condition information in the embodiment of the present invention can be intelligently transmitted through the vehicle network, after sharing, Through the back-end intelligent analysis, processing, and generating useful information to build a smarter, more harmonious and smooth traffic driving environment in the era of the Internet of Vehicles.
  • the device can perform data and signaling transmission interaction through a communication network, where the communication network includes a network node device such as a network base station and a data switching device, where:
  • the first terminal 110 can be a user terminal, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a smart wearable device, an e-reader or an in-vehicle terminal.
  • the first terminal 110 itself can also have road condition recording capability;
  • the first terminal 110 may serve as an emergency road condition reporting device, or a road condition reporting device, or a road condition information display device, and may also serve as a road condition information prompting device.
  • the second terminal 120 is provided with a road condition recording capability, and is a terminal device that can capture and record road condition information through a camera or a driving recording device, can be set on a vehicle or worn by a pedestrian, or can be The road facility monitoring camera, for example, is installed at the traffic intersection for monitoring or speed monitoring; in an alternative embodiment, the second terminal 120 can have a built-in positioning device, such as a GPS (Global Positioning System) base station positioning device, and wifi positioning. The device and the like, and the location information obtained by the built-in positioning device is reported to the server, so that the server can grasp the location of the second terminal.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • the road condition information recorded by the second terminal 120 in the embodiment of the present invention may be a captured road condition image or a road condition video, and may also include road condition environment information, such as noise, weather, road visibility, and the like.
  • road condition environment information such as noise, weather, road visibility, and the like.
  • the server 130 can manage the device information of each second terminal 120, including the current geographic location, and manage the traffic information captured by the second terminal 120, including information analysis, aggregation, and forwarding sharing, etc.
  • the server 130 can be used as a road condition reporting device in the following embodiments.
  • the accident identification server 140 is configured to perform an accident identification according to the road condition information submitted by the first terminal 110, the second terminal 120, or the server 130, and further provide an accident identification result to the background insurance system, and the background insurance system identifies the accident according to the accident identification server. As a result, an accident identification certificate and an electronic insurance book are issued to the first terminal.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an implementation of a road condition information sharing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the road condition information sharing method in this embodiment includes the following processes:
  • the second terminal reports its location information to the server.
  • the second terminal may be configured with a positioning device, and report the location information obtained by the built-in positioning device to the server at a certain time interval, so that the server can grasp the location of the second terminal at the current or certain certain time.
  • the step is an optional step.
  • the location of the second terminal may be registered in the server in advance.
  • the first terminal sends a road condition information request to the server, where the road condition information request carries a road condition attention location.
  • the road condition attention location may include a geographic location or a road specified by the first terminal.
  • the first terminal can set the location of the road condition attention to the following options:
  • the first terminal receives the location of the road condition selected by the user on the electronic map
  • the first terminal sets its current location as a road condition attention location
  • the first terminal sets the location of the specified distance (for example, 500 meters) in front of the road at the current location as the road condition attention location according to the current road;
  • the first terminal sets the position of the specified distance (for example, 500 meters) in front of the navigation path of the current position as the road condition attention position according to the current navigation path.
  • the specified distance for example, 500 meters
  • the road condition information request sent by the first terminal to the server may further carry a time point of interest, where the time of interest may be an instant time for the first terminal to send the road condition information request (may carry the time for sending the road condition information request) Or use the instant time ID or default to indicate that the time of interest is the real time), or it can be any previous time point specified by the first terminal as needed (for example, the time point specified as the first 5 minutes, or the specified time point is The day is 14:25:00).
  • the time of interest may be an instant time for the first terminal to send the road condition information request (may carry the time for sending the road condition information request) Or use the instant time ID or default to indicate that the time of interest is the real time), or it can be any previous time point specified by the first terminal as needed (for example, the time point specified as the first 5 minutes, or the specified time point is The day is 14:25:00).
  • the server determines, according to the road condition attention location, the second terminal, where the second terminal has a road condition recording capability, and the distance between the second terminal and the road condition attention location is less than a preset threshold.
  • the second terminal corresponding to the road condition attention location may be a second terminal that is currently in the vicinity of the road condition attention location, or may be a second terminal that has been to the vicinity of the road condition attention location.
  • the server After receiving the road condition information request sent by the first terminal, the server acquires the second terminal in the vicinity of the road condition attention location according to the road condition attention location carried in the road condition information request, for example, according to the second terminal acquired in advance.
  • the reported location information is used to find a second terminal that is currently located in a preset range around the road condition attention location or on a road section where the road condition attention location is located.
  • the second terminal in the geometric geographic area determined according to the road condition attention location may be used as the second terminal, and the geometric geographic area may be a circle or a rectangle, such as a specified radius at which the road position is focused. Or a circular or rectangular area of a size, or a strip-shaped area determined according to the direction of the road, such as the direction of the road where the position of the road is concerned, and a strip-shaped area of a predetermined length with the position of interest of the road condition as a starting point.
  • the server may acquire a second terminal located near the road condition attention position at the attention time point.
  • the location information reported by the second terminal and the corresponding reporting time that are obtained in advance may be found to be located in the preset range around the specified geographical location or on the designated road segment at the time of interest. The second terminal.
  • the server firstly obtains a location letter reported by all terminals acquired in advance. And filtering the reported location information to determine a third terminal that is less than the preset distance by the road condition attention location, and further acquiring the road condition recording capability of the third terminal, and the road condition recording capability reaches a preset condition.
  • the three terminals are determined to be the second terminal.
  • the road condition recording capability is determined by a spatial relationship between the road condition recording position of each terminal and the road condition attention position, and hardware information or credit information of the terminal, for example, the closer the road condition recording position of the third terminal is to the road condition attention position, Or the closer the road condition recording position at the attention time point is to the road condition attention position, the higher the road condition recording capability of the third terminal; or the hardware condition of the third terminal is better, such as the pixel of the camera or shooting.
  • the higher the resolution, the higher the road condition recording capability of the third terminal; the credit information of the third terminal may be used according to the road condition information collected or captured by the third terminal, and the recorded or reported error record.
  • the credit information includes a credit value or a credit rating.
  • the third party has a higher credit value or credit rating, and thus the third The higher the road recording capability of the terminal, and if the traffic information collected by the third terminal is reported or reported more frequently, then The lower the value of credit or credit rating of the third terminal, so that the recording capacity of the third lower traffic terminal.
  • the server may preferentially select the third terminal with high road recording capability as the second terminal.
  • the server sends a road condition sharing request to the second terminal, where the terminal identifier of the first terminal is carried.
  • the terminal identifier of the first terminal may be a communication identifier used to identify the first terminal and used to send data to the first terminal, and may be, for example, an International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number (IMSI) or a mobile station identifier.
  • IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number
  • the number (MSISDN, Mobile Subscriber International ISDN/PSTN number, ISDN is the integrated service digital network, which is the abbreviation of Integrated Service Digital Network, PSTN is the abbreviation of the public switched network PublicSwitched Telephone Network) and the like, which uniquely identifies the first terminal.
  • the road condition sharing request may carry the road condition attention location, or may carry the attention time point, to instruct the second terminal to send the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to the first terminal, or The road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position is sent to the first terminal.
  • the second terminal sends the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to the first terminal.
  • the second terminal may send the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to the first terminal according to the terminal identifier of the first terminal.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the location information may be that the second terminal captures the road condition attention
  • the road condition information of the location may also be the road condition information captured by the second terminal in the vicinity of the road condition attention location, for example, when the second terminal is within a preset range around the designated geographical location or on the designated road section. Traffic information.
  • the second terminal may acquire the road condition information of the photographed road condition attention position according to the shooting position and the shooting angle.
  • the second terminal may acquire road condition information captured when being within a preset range around the designated geographical location or on the designated road segment according to the shooting position of the road condition information.
  • the second terminal may use the currently acquired road condition information, or the latest time period (eg, last 10 seconds, 30 seconds, or 1 minute)
  • the obtained road condition information is sent to the first terminal, and the server determines that the second terminal is located near the road condition attention position, and the road condition information acquired by the current terminal or the latest time period of the second terminal is corresponding to the road condition attention position. Traffic information.
  • the second terminal may select the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to be sent to the first terminal in the recorded road condition information.
  • the target recording terminal may determine, in the recorded road condition information, whether the road condition information corresponding to the attention time point is related to the road condition. Focusing on the position, for example, whether the shooting position of the road condition information photographed at the attention time point is less than the preset distance threshold, or the shooting position of the road condition information photographed at the attention time point is The road condition is located on the road segment where the location is located, and if yes, the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location is sent to the first terminal.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location includes a shooting position of the road condition
  • the second terminal may identify the driving accident image from the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position, and further if The second terminal is configured to send the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image to the first terminal according to the terminal identifier of the first terminal, where the shooting position corresponding to the driving accident image matches the road condition attention position.
  • the method of recognizing the image of the traffic accident is not the focus of the present invention, and any accident image recognition technology can be employed.
  • the driving accident image matching the road condition attention position may be searched according to the shooting position of the driving accident image, so as to match the road condition attention position.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image is sent to the first terminal, and the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image may include only the driving accident image, or may be the shooting time of the driving accident image.
  • the road condition information acquired within the preset time period before and after the point can also be the road condition information captured in the preset range around the shooting position of the driving accident image or the road section where the shooting position is located.
  • the second terminal may further determine whether the shooting time corresponding to the driving accident image is the same as the driving accident image that matches the road condition attention position. Focusing on the time point matching, if the shooting position corresponding to the driving accident image matches the road condition attention position and the shooting time corresponding to the driving accident image matches the attention time point, the second terminal is according to the The terminal identifier of a terminal sends the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image to the first terminal.
  • the road condition sharing request that is sent by the server to carry the road condition attention location may further carry an accident road condition identifier, which is used to instruct the second terminal to send only the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image with the road condition attention location matching.
  • the first terminal may display the received road condition information on the terminal display screen, and may also send a road condition prompt to the user of the first terminal according to the received road condition information.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location may also be reported to the accident identification server.
  • the first terminal may perform the second according to the spatial relationship of the road condition record positions of the second terminals.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the location information of the location information submitted by the terminal performs image synthesis, and displays road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location that is synthesized by the image.
  • the second terminal when the second terminal performs road condition sharing according to the road condition attention location, the second terminal simultaneously shares the road condition recording capability of the second terminal. That is, the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location sent by the second terminal to the first terminal may carry the road condition recording capability of the second terminal, where the road condition recording capability is recorded by the road condition of the second terminal and the road condition The spatial relationship of the location of interest, the hardware information of the second terminal, or the credit information is determined.
  • the first terminal After receiving the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location sent by the second terminal, the first terminal may display the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location according to the road condition recording capability of the second terminal, for example, The road condition information sent by the second terminal with high road recording capability is preferentially displayed.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location is real-time road condition information currently recorded by the second terminal.
  • the first terminal may perform a safe driving prompt according to the real-time road condition information sent by the second terminal.
  • the real-time road condition information may include static information or driving state information of the surrounding vehicle captured by the second terminal in real time, and the first terminal may be based on static information or driving state information of the surrounding vehicle of the second terminal. It is judged whether there is a safety risk in the surrounding vehicle, and if it is confirmed that there is a safety risk in the surrounding vehicle, the safe driving prompt is performed according to the surrounding vehicle having the safety risk.
  • the first terminal may report the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location sent by the second terminal to the accident identification server.
  • the accident identification server is configured to perform an accident identification according to the road condition information corresponding to the location concern of the second terminal. Further, the first terminal may further report the road condition information corresponding to the incident occurrence time point sent by the second terminal to the accident identification server, and correspondingly the own terminal at the time point of the accident occurrence.
  • the traffic condition information is reported to the accident identification server, so that the accident identification server performs the accident identification according to the road condition information corresponding to the first terminal and the second terminal at the time point of the accident occurrence.
  • the first terminal in the embodiment sends a road condition information request to the server, and the server sends a road condition sharing request to the second terminal corresponding to the road condition attention location of the first terminal, so that the first terminal can obtain the road condition attention location corresponding to the second terminal.
  • the road condition information is used to obtain the road condition information obtained by other second terminal records, so that the user can grasp the road condition information more comprehensively.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an implementation of a road condition information sharing method according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the road condition information sharing method in the embodiment includes the following processes:
  • the second terminal reports its location information to the server.
  • the second terminal may be configured with a positioning device, and report the location information obtained by the built-in positioning device to the server at a certain time interval, so that the server can grasp the location of the second terminal at the current or certain certain time.
  • the step is an optional step.
  • the location of the second terminal may be registered in the server in advance.
  • the first terminal sends a road condition information request to the server, where the road condition information request carries a road condition attention location.
  • the road condition information request sent by the first terminal to the server may further carry a time point of interest.
  • the server determines, according to the road condition attention location, the second terminal, where the second terminal has a road. Recording capability and the distance between the second terminal and the road condition attention location is less than a preset threshold.
  • the second terminal corresponding to the road condition attention location may be a second terminal that is currently in the vicinity of the road condition attention location, or may be a second terminal that has been to the vicinity of the road condition attention location.
  • For the specific search mode refer to S203 in the previous embodiment, and details are not described in this embodiment.
  • the server may acquire a second terminal located near the road condition attention position at the attention time point.
  • the server sends a road condition sharing request to the second terminal.
  • the road condition sharing request may carry the road condition attention location, and may also carry a time point of interest to instruct the second terminal to send the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to the server, or The road condition information corresponding to the position of interest of the road condition is transmitted to the server.
  • the second terminal submits the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to the server.
  • the second terminal may send the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to the server according to the road condition sharing request.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location may be road condition information that the second terminal captures the road condition attention position, or may be road condition information that is captured by the second terminal near the road condition attention position.
  • the second terminal may use the currently acquired road condition information, or the latest time period (eg, last 10 seconds, 30 seconds, or 1 minute)
  • the obtained road condition information is sent to the server, and the server determines that the second terminal is located near the road condition attention position, and the road condition information acquired by the current terminal or the latest time period of the second terminal is the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position.
  • the second terminal may select the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to be sent to the server in the recorded road condition information.
  • the target recording terminal may determine, in the recorded road condition information, whether the road condition information corresponding to the attention time point is related to the road condition. Focusing on the position, for example, whether the shooting position of the road condition information photographed at the attention time point is less than the preset distance threshold, or the shooting position of the road condition information photographed at the attention time point is The road condition is focused on the road segment where the location is located, and if yes, the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location is sent to the server.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location includes a shooting position of the road condition
  • the second terminal may identify the driving accident image from the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position, and further if If the shooting position corresponding to the driving accident image matches the road condition attention position, the second terminal submits the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image to the server.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image may include only the driving accident image, or the road condition information acquired within a preset time period before and after the shooting time of the driving accident image, and may also be a driving accident image.
  • the road condition sharing request may also carry a time point of interest
  • the second terminal may further search for a driving accident image that matches the road condition attention position. Determining whether the shooting time corresponding to the driving accident image matches the attention time point, if the shooting position corresponding to the driving accident image matches the road condition attention position and the shooting time corresponding to the driving accident image and the attention The time point is matched, and the second terminal submits the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image to the server.
  • the road condition sharing request that is sent by the server to carry the road condition attention location may further carry an accident road condition identifier, which is used to instruct the second terminal to send only the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image with the road condition attention location matching.
  • the server sends the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to the first terminal.
  • the server after collecting the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location sent by the second terminal, the server sends the road condition information to the first terminal.
  • the first terminal After receiving the road condition information sent by the second terminal, the first terminal may display the received road condition information on the terminal display screen, and may also issue a road condition prompt according to the received road condition information, and may also use the road condition.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the location is reported to the accident identification server.
  • the server identifies the driving accident image from the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position; And if the shooting position corresponding to the driving accident image matches the road condition attention position, the server sends the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image to the first terminal, that is, only matches the road condition attention position.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image is sent to the first terminal.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image may include only the driving accident image, or the road condition information acquired within a preset time period before and after the shooting time of the driving accident image, and may also be a driving accident image. The surrounding area within the preset range of the shooting position or the shooting position Traffic information captured on.
  • the road condition sharing request may also carry a time point of interest
  • the server may further obtain a driving accident image that matches the road condition attention position. Determining whether the shooting time corresponding to the driving accident image matches the attention time point, if the shooting position corresponding to the driving accident image matches the road condition attention position and the shooting time corresponding to the driving accident image and the attention The time point is matched, and the server sends the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image to the first terminal.
  • the server may submit the second terminal according to the spatial relationship of the road condition record location of each second terminal.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the location is subjected to image synthesis, and the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location that has been subjected to image synthesis is transmitted to the first terminal.
  • the first terminal in the embodiment sends the road condition information request to the server, and the server acquires the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position from the second terminal corresponding to the road condition attention position, and sends the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position to the first terminal. Therefore, the first terminal obtains the road condition information obtained by the other second terminal, so that the user can grasp the road condition information more comprehensively.
  • the road condition information sharing method in this embodiment includes the following processes:
  • the second terminal reports its location information to the server.
  • the second terminal may be configured with a positioning device, and report the location information obtained by the built-in positioning device to the server at a certain time interval, so that the server can grasp the location of the second terminal at the current or certain certain time.
  • the step is an optional step.
  • the location of the second terminal may be registered in the server in advance.
  • the first terminal sends a road condition information request to the server, where the road condition information request carries a road condition attention location.
  • the road condition information request sent by the first terminal to the server may further carry a time point of interest.
  • the server determines, according to the road condition attention location, the second terminal, where the second terminal has a road condition recording capability, and the distance between the second terminal and the road condition attention location is less than a preset threshold.
  • the second terminal corresponding to the road condition attention location may be a second terminal that is currently in the vicinity of the road condition attention location, or may be a second terminal that has been to the vicinity of the road condition attention location.
  • For the specific search mode refer to S203 in the previous embodiment, and details are not described in this embodiment.
  • the server may acquire a second terminal located near the road condition attention position at the attention time point.
  • the server submits a road condition sharing request to the network base station, and carries the terminal identifier of the second terminal.
  • the network base station may be a communication base station of a communication cell to which the server belongs, or may be a communication base station of a communication cell to which the second terminal belongs.
  • the server submits the road condition sharing request to the communication base station of the communication cell to which the server belongs, and the latter may route the road condition sharing request to the second terminal according to the terminal identifier of the second terminal. And a communication base station of the communication cell, so that the road condition sharing request is sent to the second terminal by the communication base station of the communication cell of the second terminal.
  • the server submits the road condition sharing request and the terminal identifier of the second terminal to the communication network, and the communication network finds the current location of the second terminal in the network according to the terminal identifier of the second terminal.
  • the communication base station of the communication cell further transmits the road condition sharing request to the communication base station, so that the road condition sharing request is sent to the second terminal by the communication base station of the communication cell of the second terminal.
  • the terminal identifier of the second terminal may be a communication identifier used to identify the second terminal and used to send data to the second terminal, such as IMSI or MSISDN, and the like that uniquely identifies the second terminal.
  • the server submits a road condition sharing request carrying the terminal identifier of the second terminal to the network base station, and the network base station is responsible for routing the road condition sharing request to the second terminal.
  • the road condition sharing request may carry the road condition attention location, and may also carry a time point of interest, to indicate that the second terminal sends the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to the first terminal, or The road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position is sent to the first terminal.
  • the network base station sends the road condition sharing request to the second terminal.
  • the network base station in the embodiment of the present invention may send the road condition sharing request to the second terminal according to the terminal identifier of the second terminal.
  • the second terminal submits the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to the network base station according to the road condition sharing request.
  • the second terminal may send the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to the network base station according to the road condition sharing request.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location may be road condition information that the second terminal captures the road condition attention position, or may be road condition information that is captured by the second terminal near the road condition attention position.
  • the second terminal may use the currently acquired road condition information, or the latest time period (eg, last 10 seconds, 30 seconds, or 1 minute)
  • the obtained road condition information is sent to the network base station, and the server determines that the second terminal is located near the road condition attention position, and the road condition information acquired by the current terminal or the latest time period of the second terminal is the road condition corresponding to the road condition attention position. information.
  • the second terminal may select, in the recorded road condition information, the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to be sent to the network base station.
  • the target recording terminal may determine, in the recorded road condition information, whether the road condition information corresponding to the attention time point is related to the road condition. Focusing on the position, for example, whether the shooting position of the road condition information photographed at the attention time point is less than the preset distance threshold, or the shooting position of the road condition information photographed at the attention time point is The road condition is focused on the road segment where the location is located, and if yes, the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location is sent to the network base station.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location includes a shooting position of the road condition
  • the second terminal may identify the driving accident image from the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position, and further if The second terminal is configured to send the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image to the network base station according to the terminal identifier of the first terminal, where the shooting position corresponding to the driving accident image matches the road condition attention position.
  • the driving accident image matching the road condition attention position may be searched according to the shooting position of the driving accident image, so as to match the road condition attention position.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image is sent to the network base station, and the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image may include only the driving accident image, or may be a preset time period before and after the shooting time point of the driving accident image.
  • the road condition information obtained in the road can also be the road condition information captured in the preset range around the shooting position of the driving accident image or on the road section where the shooting position is located.
  • the second terminal searches for and When the road condition is concerned with the location-matched driving accident image, it may be further determined whether the shooting time corresponding to the driving accident image matches the attention time point, and if the driving accident image corresponding to the shooting position matches the road condition attention position And the shooting time corresponding to the driving accident image matches the attention time point, and the second terminal sends the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image to the network base station.
  • the road condition sharing request that is sent by the network base station to carry the road condition attention location may also carry the accident road condition identifier, and is used to instruct the second terminal to send only the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image with the road condition concern position matching.
  • the network base station sends the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to the server.
  • the server submits the reverse route of the road condition sharing request to the network base station, and the network base station sends the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location acquired by the second terminal to the server.
  • the server sends the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to the first terminal.
  • the server after collecting the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location sent by the second terminal, the server sends the road condition information to the first terminal.
  • the first terminal After receiving the road condition information sent by the second terminal, the first terminal may display the received road condition information on the terminal display screen, and may also issue a road condition prompt according to the received road condition information, and may also use the road condition.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the location is reported to the accident identification server.
  • the server may perform an accident image recognition on the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to obtain the road condition.
  • the driving accident image corresponding to the position is focused on, and only the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image matching the road condition attention position is transmitted to the first terminal.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image may include only the driving accident image, or the road condition information acquired within a preset time period before and after the shooting time of the driving accident image, and may also be a driving accident image.
  • the road condition information captured on the road segment where the shooting position is within the preset range or the shooting position.
  • the server may submit the second terminal according to the spatial relationship of the road condition record location of each second terminal.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the location is subjected to image synthesis, and the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location that has been subjected to image synthesis is transmitted to the first terminal.
  • the first terminal in the embodiment obtains the road condition information request from the server, and the server obtains the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position from the second terminal corresponding to the road condition attention location by the server, and The road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location is sent to the first terminal, so that the first terminal obtains the road condition information recorded by the other second terminal, so that the user can more comprehensively grasp the road condition information.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an implementation of a road condition information sharing method according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the road condition information sharing method in the embodiment includes the following processes:
  • the second terminal reports its location information to the server.
  • the second terminal may be configured with a positioning device, and report the location information obtained by the built-in positioning device to the server at a certain time interval, so that the server can grasp the location of the second terminal at the current or certain certain time.
  • the step is an optional step.
  • the location of the second terminal may be registered in the server in advance.
  • the first terminal sends a road condition information request to the server, where the road condition information request carries a road condition attention location.
  • the road condition information request sent by the first terminal to the server may further carry a time point of interest.
  • the server determines, according to the road condition attention location, the second terminal, where the second terminal has a road condition recording capability, and the distance between the second terminal and the road condition attention location is less than a preset threshold.
  • the second terminal corresponding to the road condition attention location may be a second terminal that is currently in the vicinity of the road condition attention location, or may be a second terminal that has been to the vicinity of the road condition attention location.
  • For the specific search mode refer to S203 in the previous embodiment, and details are not described in this embodiment.
  • the server may acquire a second terminal located near the road condition attention position at the attention time point.
  • the server submits a road condition sharing request to the network base station, and carries the terminal identifier of the second terminal and the terminal identifier of the first terminal.
  • the network base station may be a communication base station of a communication cell to which the server belongs, or may be a communication base station of a communication cell to which the second terminal belongs.
  • the server submits the road condition sharing request to the communication base station of the communication cell to which the server belongs, and the latter may find the communication cell to which the second terminal belongs in the communication network according to the terminal identifier of the second terminal.
  • the communication base station routes the road condition sharing request to the communication base station of the communication cell of the second terminal.
  • the server submits the road condition sharing request and the terminal identifier of the second terminal to the communication network
  • the communication network finds the communication base station of the communication cell to which the second terminal belongs in the network according to the terminal identifier of the second terminal, and further transmits the road condition sharing request to the communication base station of the communication cell to which the second terminal belongs.
  • the network base station sends the road condition sharing request to the second terminal.
  • the network base station in the embodiment of the present invention may send the road condition sharing request to the second terminal according to the terminal identifier of the second terminal.
  • the second terminal submits the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to the network base station according to the road condition sharing request.
  • the second terminal may send the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to the network base station according to the road condition sharing request.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location may be road condition information that the second terminal captures the road condition attention position, or may be road condition information that is captured by the second terminal near the road condition attention position.
  • the second terminal may use the currently acquired road condition information, or the latest time period (eg, last 10 seconds, 30 seconds, or 1 minute)
  • the obtained road condition information is sent to the network base station, and the server determines that the second terminal is located near the road condition attention position, and the road condition information acquired by the current terminal or the latest time period of the second terminal is the road condition corresponding to the road condition attention position. information.
  • the second terminal may select, in the recorded road condition information, the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to be sent to the network base station.
  • the target recording terminal may determine, in the recorded road condition information, whether the road condition information corresponding to the attention time point is related to the road condition. Focusing on the position, for example, whether the shooting position of the road condition information photographed at the attention time point is less than the preset distance threshold, or the shooting position of the road condition information photographed at the attention time point is The road condition is focused on the road segment where the location is located, and if yes, the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location is sent to the network base station.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location includes a shooting position of the road condition
  • the second terminal may identify the driving accident image from the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position, and further if If the shooting position corresponding to the driving accident image matches the road condition attention position, the second terminal corresponding to the driving terminal image according to the terminal identifier of the first terminal
  • the status information is sent to the network base station.
  • the driving accident image matching the road condition attention position may be searched according to the shooting position of the driving accident image, so as to match the road condition attention position.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image is sent to the network base station, and the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image may include only the driving accident image, or may be a preset time period before and after the shooting time point of the driving accident image.
  • the road condition information obtained in the road can also be the road condition information captured in the preset range around the shooting position of the driving accident image or on the road section where the shooting position is located.
  • the second terminal may further determine whether the shooting time corresponding to the driving accident image is the same as the driving accident image that matches the road condition attention position. Focusing on the time point matching, if the shooting position corresponding to the driving accident image matches the road condition attention position and the shooting time corresponding to the driving accident image matches the attention time point, the second terminal will drive the driving The road condition information corresponding to the accident image is sent to the network base station.
  • the road condition sharing request that is sent by the network base station to carry the road condition attention location may also carry the accident road condition identifier, and is used to instruct the second terminal to send only the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image with the road condition concern position matching.
  • the network base station sends the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to the first terminal.
  • the network base station in the embodiment of the present invention may send the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to the first terminal according to the terminal identifier of the first terminal carried in the road condition sharing request, that is, the server does not need to transit through the server. It can improve the efficiency of sending traffic information and reduce the resource overhead of the server.
  • the network base station in S507 may determine, according to the terminal identifier of the first terminal, whether the first terminal is currently in the local cell, and if the local cell directly uses the road condition information corresponding to the traffic situation attention location Sending to the first terminal, if the first terminal is not in the current cell, the terminal may be routed to the communication base station of the communication cell of the second terminal according to the terminal identifier of the first terminal, so as to pass the road condition sharing request The communication base station of the communication cell to which the second terminal belongs is sent to the first terminal.
  • the first terminal After receiving the road condition information sent by the second terminal, the first terminal may display the received road condition information on the terminal display screen, and may also issue a road condition prompt according to the received road condition information, and may also use the road condition.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the location is reported to the accident identification server.
  • the first terminal in this embodiment sends a traffic information request to the server, and is found by the server.
  • the road condition is related to the second terminal corresponding to the location, and the network base station is requested to obtain the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location from the second terminal corresponding to the road condition attention location, and the network base station sends the acquired road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to the first The terminal, so that the first terminal obtains the road condition information recorded by the other second terminal, so that the user can grasp the road condition information more comprehensively.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for acquiring road condition information according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the method for acquiring road condition information in the embodiment includes the following processes:
  • the accident road condition reporting device determines the location of the accident and the time point of the accident.
  • the accident road condition reporting device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a user terminal, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a smart wearable device, an e-reader, an in-vehicle terminal, or a road condition recording terminal.
  • the device may also be a server.
  • the accident road condition reporting device determines the location of the accident may have the following alternative implementation modes:
  • the accident road condition reporting device determines the location selected by the user on the electronic map as the location of the accident;
  • the accident road condition reporting device determines its current location as the accident occurrence location
  • the accident road condition reporting device determines the location of the specified distance (for example, 500 meters) in front of the road at the current location as the accident occurrence location according to the current road.
  • the time point of the accident may be the current time determined by the device for reporting the accident condition, or may be the previous time point specified by the device for the accident road condition (for example, the time point specified as the first 5 minutes of the current time, or specified) The time is 14:25:00 on the same day.
  • the accident road condition reporting device may further identify the driving accident image in the road condition information of the terminal, and extract the shooting position and the shooting time corresponding to the identified driving accident image, respectively, as the accident occurrence location and the accident occurrence time. point.
  • the accident road condition reporting device sends a road condition information request to the second terminal, where the second terminal has a road condition recording capability, and the distance between the second terminal and the accident occurrence time is less than a preset threshold.
  • the road condition information request may carry the accident occurrence time point or the accident occurrence position, and if all are default, it may indicate that the current or recently acquired road condition information is requested.
  • the accident road condition reporting device may be in a preset range around the accident occurrence location at the time point of the accident occurrence.
  • the second terminal establishes a communication connection, and further sends a road condition information request to the second terminal.
  • the communication connection may be through a cellular network (GSM, Global System for Mobile Communication, UMTS, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, LTE, Long Term Evolution or CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access, etc.), Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), One or more of Near Field Communication (NFC), Bluetooth, and the like.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • LTE Long Term Evolution or CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Networks
  • NFC Near Field Communication
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • the accident road condition reporting device may be within a preset range around the current accident occurrence location.
  • the second terminal establishes a communication connection; further, if the accident occurrence time point is the time determined by the accident road condition reporting device, and the accident occurrence location is the current location of the equipment reported by the accident road condition, the accident road condition reporting device may be current.
  • the second terminal within the preset range around the location establishes a communication connection, for example, by establishing a communication connection with the second terminal by broadcasting a communication connection request to a preset range around the location.
  • the accident road condition reporting device may submit the accident to the server. a location and an incident time point, so that the server searches for a second terminal located within a preset range around the accident occurrence location according to the accident occurrence location and an accident occurrence time point, thereby causing an accident road condition
  • the reporting device may establish a communication connection with the second terminal located within a preset range around the accident occurrence location according to the search result of the server.
  • the accident road condition reporting device receives the communication connection information of the second terminal sent by the server, and establishes a communication connection with the second terminal according to the communication connection information of the second terminal.
  • the communication connection information may be network information required for establishing a communication connection with the second terminal, such as a MAC (Media Access Control) hardware address, an IP (Internet Protocol) address, and a Bluetooth connection. Information, NFC to interface commands, etc.
  • the accident road condition reporting device receives the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location sent by the second terminal.
  • the second terminal may report the road condition information corresponding to the location of the accident according to the road condition information sent by the device according to the accident road condition, for example, the device and the second terminal are reported by the accident road condition.
  • the communication connection established between the terminals transmits the road condition information, and may also send the road condition information to the accident road condition reporting device according to the terminal identifier of the equipment reported by the accident road condition carried in the road condition information request, through the communication network (for example, the communication base station) or the transit of the server.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location may be road condition information that the second terminal captures the accident occurrence location, or may be road condition information captured by the second terminal near the accident occurrence location, for example, the second The road condition information captured by the terminal when it is within the preset range around the accident location or when it is located on the road segment where the accident occurred.
  • the second terminal may acquire the road condition information of the captured accident occurrence location according to the shooting position and the shooting angle.
  • the second terminal may acquire the road condition information captured when the road section where the accident occurrence location is located or located on the road section where the accident occurrence location is located according to the shooting position of the road condition information.
  • the second terminal may use the currently acquired road condition information, or the latest time period (eg, the last 10 seconds, 30 seconds, or 1 minute)
  • the acquired road condition information is sent to the accident road condition reporting device.
  • the accident road condition reporting device determines that the second terminal is currently within the preset range around the accident occurrence location, so the current road condition is captured.
  • the information is the road condition information corresponding to the location of the accident.
  • the second terminal may select the road condition information or the location corresponding to the accident occurrence location in the recorded road condition information.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the time point of the accident is sent to the accident road condition reporting device.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the time point of the accident may be the road condition information reported by the equipment in the accident road condition at the time of the accident, or the road condition information reported by the equipment in the specified time range before and after the accident time point. For example, road condition information captured within a time range of 1 minute, 30 seconds, or 10 seconds before and after the accident occurrence time.
  • the road condition information captured by the second terminal at the time of the accident occurrence is not the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location, it indicates that the second terminal does not capture the accident at the time when the accident occurred. If the road condition information corresponding to the position occurs, the road condition information may not be returned to the equipment of the accident road condition.
  • the accident road condition reporting device reports the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location sent by the second terminal to the accident identification server.
  • the traffic condition reporting device may report the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location to the event. Therefore, the server is authenticated. Further, optionally, the accident road condition reporting device reports the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence position sent by the second terminal to the accident identification server, and the road condition corresponding to the accident occurrence position captured by the own terminal The information is reported to the accident identification server, so that the accident identification server performs the accident identification according to the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location.
  • the accident identification server performs the accident identification according to the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location.
  • the accident identification server may perform the responsibility identification on the accident according to the road condition information corresponding to the location of the accident, and may send the accident identification result to the accident-related vehicle or terminal.
  • the accident identification server may further send the accident identification result to the insurance company. After the insurance company completes the electronic insurance book according to the accident identification result, the insurance book may be sent to the accident related vehicle or the terminal.
  • the accident road condition reporting device collects the road condition information of the accident occurrence location acquired by the second terminal located at the time of the accident occurrence time, so that the road condition information of the accident occurrence location can be reported to the accident identification server.
  • Accident identification can improve the accuracy of accident identification.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for acquiring road condition information according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the method for acquiring road condition information in the embodiment includes the following processes:
  • the accident road condition reporting device captures road condition information.
  • the accident road condition reporting device in this embodiment may capture and record road condition information by using a camera or a driving record device, and the road condition information may be a captured road condition image or a road condition video, and may also include road condition environment information, such as noise, weather, Road visibility, etc.
  • the accident road condition reporting device captures the road condition information, it can also record the shooting position and shooting time of the corresponding road condition information.
  • the accident road condition reporting device identifies the driving accident image in the captured road condition information, and extracts the shooting position and the shooting time corresponding to the driving accident image as the accident occurrence position and the accident occurrence time point, respectively.
  • the accident road condition reporting device can perform the accident image recognition with the road condition information captured by itself to obtain the driving accident image, and the identification mode is not the focus of the present invention, and any accident image recognition technology can be adopted.
  • the accident road condition reporting device submits the location of the accident and the time point of the accident to the server.
  • the server determines, according to the location of the accident and the time of occurrence of the accident, the second terminal.
  • the second terminal is provided with a road condition recording capability, and the distance between the accident occurrence time point and the accident occurrence position of the second terminal is less than a preset threshold.
  • the server may acquire the second terminal located near the accident occurrence location at the time when the accident occurred.
  • the second terminal that is located in a preset range around the accident occurrence location at the time when the accident occurred may be searched according to the location information reported by the second terminal and the corresponding reporting time.
  • the location information reported by the second terminal and the corresponding reporting time may be found to be located in a preset range around the accident occurrence location or located at the accident occurrence location. The second terminal on the road segment.
  • the server may first filter the reported location information according to the location information reported by all the terminals that are obtained in advance to determine the third terminal that is less than the preset distance from the incident occurrence location, and then obtain the third terminal.
  • the road condition recording capability of the third terminal determines the third terminal whose road condition recording capability reaches a preset condition as the second terminal.
  • the road condition recording capability is determined by a spatial relationship between the road condition recording position of each terminal and the accident occurrence location, and hardware information or credit information of the terminal, for example, the closer the road condition recording position of the third terminal is to the accident occurrence position, Or the closer the road condition recording position at the attention time point is to the accident occurrence position, the higher the road condition recording capability of the third terminal; or the hardware condition of the third terminal is better, such as the pixel of the camera or shooting.
  • the higher the resolution, the higher the road condition recording capability of the third terminal; the credit information of the third terminal may be used according to the road condition information collected or captured by the third terminal, and the recorded or reported error record.
  • the credit information includes a credit value or a credit rating.
  • the third party has a higher credit value or credit rating, and thus the third The higher the road recording capability of the terminal, and if the traffic information collected by the third terminal is reported or reported more frequently, then The lower the value of credit or credit rating of the third terminal, so that the recording capacity of the third lower traffic terminal.
  • the server may preferentially select the third terminal with high road condition recording capability as the second terminal.
  • the server sends the communication connection information of the second terminal to the accident road condition reporting device.
  • the communication connection information may be network information required for establishing a communication connection with the second terminal, such as an IMSI, an MSISDN, a MAC hardware address, an IP address, a Bluetooth connection information, an NFC pair interface command, and the like.
  • the accident road condition reporting device establishes a connection with the second terminal according to the communication connection information of the second terminal. Letter connection.
  • the communication connection may be through a cellular network (GSM, Global System for Mobile Communication, UMTS, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, LTE, Long Term Evolution or CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access, etc.), Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), One or more of Near Field Communication (NFC), Bluetooth, and the like.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Networks
  • NFC Near Field Communication
  • the accident road condition reporting device sends a road condition information request to the second terminal.
  • the road condition information request may carry the accident occurrence time point or the accident occurrence position, and if all are default, it may indicate that the current or recently acquired road condition information is requested.
  • the second terminal sends the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location to the accident road condition reporting device.
  • the second terminal may report the road condition information corresponding to the location of the accident according to the road condition information sent by the device, and send the road condition information, for example, through a communication connection established between the device and the second terminal. It is also possible to send the road condition information to the accident road condition reporting device according to the terminal identifier of the equipment reported by the accident road condition carried in the road condition information request, through the communication network (for example, the communication base station) or the relay of the server.
  • the communication network for example, the communication base station
  • the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location may be road condition information that the second terminal captures the accident occurrence location, or may be road condition information captured by the second terminal near the accident occurrence location, for example, the second The road condition information captured by the terminal when it is within the preset range around the accident location or when it is located on the road segment where the accident occurred.
  • the second terminal may acquire the road condition information of the captured accident occurrence location according to the shooting position and the shooting angle.
  • the second terminal may acquire the road condition information captured when the road position of the accident occurrence location or the road segment where the accident occurs is located according to the shooting position of the road condition information.
  • the accident road condition reporting device sends the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location to the accident identification server.
  • the traffic condition report device reports the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence position sent by the second terminal to the accident identification server, and the road condition corresponding to the accident occurrence position captured by the own terminal The information is reported to the accident identification server, so that the accident identification server performs the accident identification according to the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location.
  • the accident identification server performs an accident identification according to the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location.
  • the accident identification server can perform the accident according to the road condition information corresponding to the location of the accident.
  • Responsibility identification, and the results of the accident identification can be sent to the accident-related vehicle or terminal.
  • the accident identification server may further send the accident identification result to the insurance company. After the insurance company completes the electronic insurance book according to the accident identification result, the insurance book may be sent to the accident related vehicle or the terminal.
  • the accident road condition reporting device in the embodiment identifies the accident occurrence location and the accident occurrence time point in the road condition information photographed by itself, and then finds and locates the accident at the time point of the accident occurrence with the help of the server.
  • the second terminal in the preset range around the occurrence location establishes a communication connection, and collects the road condition information of the accident occurrence location acquired by the second terminal, and reports the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location acquired by the second terminal and the terminal to the accident.
  • the identification server can identify the accident and improve the accuracy of the accident identification.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for acquiring road condition information according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the method for acquiring road condition information in the embodiment includes the following processes:
  • the accident road condition reporting device determines the location of the accident and the time point of the accident.
  • the device for reporting an accidental road condition in the embodiment of the present invention may be a user terminal, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a smart wearable device, an e-reader, an in-vehicle terminal or a second terminal.
  • the device may also be a server.
  • the accident road condition reporting device sends the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location to the accident identification server.
  • the accident road condition reporting device only sends the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location captured by the terminal to the accident identification server.
  • the accident road condition reporting device sends a road condition information request to the second terminal located within a preset range around the accident occurrence location at the time when the accident occurred.
  • the faulty road condition reporting device can find the second terminal that is located in the preset range around the accident occurrence location at the time when the accident occurred, and how to send the road condition information request, refer to S602 in the foregoing embodiment. This embodiment will not be described again.
  • the road condition information request in the embodiment of the present invention does not request the second terminal to return the road condition information, but requests the second terminal to directly send the road condition information to the accident identification server.
  • the second terminal sends the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location to the accident identification server.
  • the manner in which the second terminal acquires the road condition information corresponding to the location of the accident may refer to the foregoing text.
  • S603 in the embodiment is not described in this embodiment.
  • the second terminal in the embodiment submits the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location to the accident identification server directly according to the road condition information request, that is, the accident road condition reporting device in the embodiment does not
  • the road condition information acquired by the other second terminal near the accident location is collected, and the other second terminal is requested to submit the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location to the accident identification server.
  • the accident identification server performs an accident identification according to the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location.
  • the accident identification server may perform the responsibility identification on the accident according to the road condition information corresponding to the location of the accident, and may send the accident identification result to the accident-related vehicle or terminal.
  • the accident identification server may further send the accident identification result to the insurance company. After the insurance company completes the electronic insurance book according to the accident identification result, the insurance book may be sent to the accident related vehicle or the terminal.
  • the accident road condition reporting device transmits the road condition information of the accident occurrence location photographed by the own terminal to the accident identification server, and requests the second terminal that is located around the accident occurrence location at the time of the accident to locate the accident.
  • the road condition information is reported to the accident identification server for accident identification, which can improve the accuracy of the accident identification.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a method for acquiring road condition information according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the method for acquiring road condition information in the embodiment includes the following processes:
  • the road condition reporting device determines the location of the accident and the time point of the accident.
  • the road condition reporting device in this embodiment may be a server, and the accident occurrence information is determined according to an accident report message submitted by the first terminal or another user terminal, or an accident information input by a manager of the road condition reporting device. And the time of the accident.
  • the road condition reporting device sends a road condition information request to the second terminal, where the second terminal has a road condition recording capability, and the distance between the second terminal and the accident occurrence location is less than a preset threshold.
  • the road condition reporting device may locate the accident at the time point of the accident according to the location information reported by the second terminal and the corresponding reporting time.
  • the second terminal in the vicinity of the occurrence location includes, for example, a second terminal located within a preset range around the accident occurrence location or located on the road segment where the accident occurrence location is located at the time when the accident occurred.
  • the road condition reporting device initiates how to find the accident in the For the second terminal that is located in the preset range around the location of the incident, and how to send the traffic information request, refer to S602 in the previous embodiment, and details are not described in this embodiment.
  • a road condition information request is transmitted to the second terminal located near the accident occurrence location at the time of occurrence of the accident.
  • the road condition information request may carry the accident occurrence time point or the accident occurrence position, and if all are default, it may indicate that the current or recently acquired road condition information is requested.
  • the second terminal sends the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location to the accident identification server.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location may be road condition information that the second terminal captures the accident occurrence location, or may be road condition information captured by the second terminal near the accident occurrence location, for example, the second The road condition information captured by the terminal when it is within the preset range around the accident location or when it is located on the road segment where the accident occurred.
  • the second terminal may acquire the road condition information of the captured accident occurrence location according to the shooting position and the shooting angle; the second terminal may acquire the preset range around the accident occurrence location or located in the accident according to the shooting position of the road condition information. Traffic information captured on the road where the location is located.
  • the second terminal may pre-store the communication address of the accident identification server, or the road condition information request sent by the road condition reporting device carries the communication address of the accident identification server, so that the second terminal sends the accident identification server Send traffic information corresponding to the location where the accident occurred.
  • the second terminal may further send, by the road condition reporting device, the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location, and the road condition reporting device receives the road condition information corresponding to the collected accident occurrence location. Send to the incident identification server.
  • the accident identification server sends an accident road condition replenishment request to the road condition reporting device.
  • the accident identification server may determine whether the current road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location meets the accident identification requirement, for example, whether the license plate number of the involved vehicle is acquired, or whether the image of the collision position of the involved vehicle is Clearly, if the current road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location cannot meet the accident identification requirements, the accident identification server sends the accident road condition replenishment request to the road condition reporting device, and the accident road condition reshooting requirement can carry the required Target shooting information, for example, including the location of the accident, indicating the license plate of the vehicle in question, or specifying the shooting position and/or shooting angle.
  • the road condition reporting device determines a third terminal that meets an accident road condition reshoot condition.
  • the third terminal that satisfies the accident road condition replenishment condition may be a terminal device that captures and records road condition information through a camera or a driving recording device, for example, is disposed on a vehicle or worn by a pedestrian.
  • the second terminal can also be a road facility surveillance camera device.
  • the accident road condition replenishment condition is the current or upcoming road condition information of the accident occurrence location, and may include, for example, the third terminal is currently in the accident occurrence location, or the accident occurrence location is in the third In front of the driving path of the terminal, that is, the third terminal is currently in, or will travel to the accident occurrence position.
  • the accident road condition reshooting condition may also be confirmed according to the accident road condition replenishment demand sent by the accident identification server.
  • the accident road condition reshooting requirement includes a shooting pixel requirement or a sharpness requirement, or a shooting angle requirement, and the accident road condition reshooting condition is further corresponding. It can include the ability to meet the above requirements.
  • the third terminal that the road condition reporting device determines that the emergency road condition replenishment condition is met may include the following two methods:
  • the replenishment condition confirmation message returned by the road condition recording terminal in the area to which the accident occurrence location belongs is determined to determine the third terminal that satisfies the accident road condition replenishment condition.
  • the area to which the accident occurs may be the geographic administrative area to which the accident occurred, such as the city to which it belongs, the county to which it belongs, the road to which it belongs, or the geometric area of the specified shape and range centered on the location of the accident.
  • the road condition reporting device may, according to the acquired road condition record location information reported by the terminal, find a road condition recording terminal currently in the area to which the accident occurrence location belongs, and then broadcast the said to the road condition recording terminal in the area to which the accident occurrence location belongs.
  • the road condition recording condition of the accident road condition is detected by the road condition recording terminal in the area to which the accident occurrence location meets the condition of the accident road condition replenishment condition, and if it is satisfied, the road condition report device returns a retake condition confirmation message, if not, then It is possible to discard or return to the road condition initiating device to return a refill condition discrepancy message.
  • the road condition recording terminal that satisfies the accident road condition replenishment condition is determined as the third terminal.
  • the road condition reporting device may collect the driving state information of the road condition recording terminal in the area to which the accident occurrence location belongs, the driving state information includes the current position and the navigation path, and may further include shooting according to the accident road condition compensation condition. Pixel or sharpness, supported shooting angle And the road condition reporting device determines whether the driving state information of the road condition recording terminal in the area to which the accident occurrence location satisfies the accident road condition refilling condition by comparing the driving state information of the road condition recording terminal with the accident road condition reshooting condition. And determining, by the road condition recording terminal that the driving state information satisfies the accident road condition reshooting condition, as the third terminal.
  • the road condition reporting device sends an accident road condition replenishment request to the third terminal.
  • the accident road condition replenishment request may carry the target photographing information, for example, including an accident occurrence location, indicating a license plate of the vehicle in question, or specifying a photographing position and/or a photographing angle.
  • the third terminal acquires a road condition for driving repair corresponding to the location where the accident occurred.
  • the third terminal may set the shooting parameters of the driving state and the driving road condition according to the accident road condition compensating request, for example, driving to the target shooting position, stopping or decelerating when driving to the accident occurrence position, and adjusting shooting The shooting angle, shooting pixel or sharpness of the driving road condition is met to meet the corresponding requirements in the accident road condition reshooting request, thereby obtaining the road shooting replenishment road condition corresponding to the accident occurrence position.
  • the third terminal can also detect whether the key information such as the license plate of the vehicle in question is captured.
  • the third terminal sends the road repairing road condition corresponding to the accident occurrence location to the accident identification server.
  • the third terminal may further send, by the road condition reporting device, the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location, and the road condition reporting device receives the collected road condition information corresponding to the collected accident occurrence location. To the accident identification server.
  • the accident identification server performs the accident identification according to the road condition information corresponding to the location of the accident and the road condition of the road repair.
  • the accident identification server in the embodiment can perform the accident identification according to the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location sent by the second terminal in S903 and the driving retake road condition corresponding to the location where the third terminal sends the accident occurrence in S908, and can realize the collection of the accident driving road condition.
  • the road condition information is insufficient in the process, the road condition is compensated, thereby improving the fairness and accuracy of the accident identification.
  • the execution body of the road condition information display method in the embodiment of the present invention may be referred to as a road condition information display device, as shown in the embodiment.
  • the road condition information display method may include:
  • S1001 Acquire current driving state information, where the driving state information includes driving route information, Driving position information or driving speed.
  • the road condition information display device in the present invention may be a mobile terminal or an in-vehicle terminal, has a navigation module that provides a navigation screen, and can acquire a road condition information screen from the driving road condition recording device; in another alternative embodiment
  • the road condition information display device may be a driving road condition recording device, and may display the currently captured road condition information in real time, may be provided with a navigation module providing a navigation screen or connected with a mobile terminal or an in-vehicle terminal providing a navigation screen; the road condition information display device is further It can be a mobile terminal, a tablet computer or any other user equipment, and can obtain a navigation screen from the vehicle-mounted terminal and a road condition information screen from the driving road condition recording device, respectively.
  • the driving route information may be provided by the navigation module that provides the navigation screen, or may be acquired by a GPS or other sensor built in the road condition information display device.
  • S1003 Switching to display the driving navigation screen/road condition information screen according to the driving state information.
  • the road condition information display device may switch to display the driving navigation screen/road condition information screen according to the driving state information, and may include any one or more of the following situations:
  • the road condition information display device can obtain the current road according to the driving position information, and then obtain the remaining distance along the current road according to the driving route information, that is, the length of the unused route along the current road, for example, the current driving position is the road.
  • the driving route information that is, the length of the unused route along the current road, for example, the current driving position is the road.
  • the length of the route between the current driving position and the road condition leaving the road A ahead is 400 meters, and if the preset distance threshold is 200 meters, the unrouted along the current road If the length is greater than the preset distance threshold, it means that it can travel longer distance along the current road.
  • the need to display the navigation screen may be lower. If the road condition information display device is currently displaying the road condition information, it will not change. If the navigation screen is currently displayed, switch. To display the traffic information screen.
  • the driving navigation screen is displayed.
  • the road condition information display device may determine, according to the driving position information and the preset road map, that the distance between the current driving position information and the nearest road intersection location is less than a preset threshold, for example, 100 meters or 200 meters, determining the current In the road intersection area; it is also possible to judge whether it is about to reach the road intersection according to the driving route information and the driving position information, for example, 100 meters ahead or 200 When the meter reaches the road junction, it is determined that it is currently in the road junction area.
  • the need to display the navigation screen generally in the road intersection area may be high. If the road condition information display device is currently displaying the navigation screen, the screen is not changed. If the road condition information screen is currently displayed, the screen is switched to the display navigation screen.
  • the road condition information screen is displayed according to the driving speed and the currently captured road condition information to determine that the current road congestion state is present.
  • the road condition information screen display may be higher. Therefore, if the road condition information display device is currently displaying the road condition information screen, the screen state information screen is switched to the display road condition information screen.
  • a preset threshold for example, 5 km/h
  • the driving navigation screen is displayed.
  • the road condition information screen display may be higher, so if the road condition information display device is currently displaying the road condition information screen, No change, if the navigation screen is currently displayed, switch to the display traffic information screen.
  • the road condition information display device in the embodiment can automatically switch to display the navigation screen/road condition information screen according to the current driving state information, so that the navigation screen/road condition information screen can be automatically switched according to the needs in the same display area, thereby avoiding the user in the driving process. Focus on the security risks associated with two display areas or manually switching the display.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a road condition information display method in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the execution body of the road condition information display method in the embodiment of the present invention may be referred to as a road condition information display device, as shown in the embodiment.
  • the information display method may include:
  • S1101 Acquire current driving state information, where the driving state information includes driving route information, driving position information, or driving speed.
  • S1102 Determine whether the current state is in a road congestion state according to the driving speed or the currently captured road condition information.
  • S1103 If it is determined that the road is currently in a road congestion state, S1103 is executed; otherwise, S1104 is executed.
  • S1104 Determine, according to the driving position information, whether it is currently in the road intersection area. If it is determined that the current road intersection area is present, execute S1105, otherwise execute S1103.
  • S1106 Calculate the length of the unrouted route along the current road according to the driving route information and the driving position information.
  • the road condition information display device in the embodiment can automatically switch to display the navigation screen/road condition information screen according to the current driving state information, so that the navigation screen/road condition information screen can be automatically switched according to the needs in the same display area, thereby avoiding the user in the driving process. Focus on the security risks associated with two display areas or manually switching the display.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a road condition information prompting method in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the execution subject is referred to as a road condition information prompting device in this embodiment, and may be specifically a user such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a vehicle terminal, or a driving recorder.
  • the device, as shown in the figure, the road condition information prompting method in the embodiment includes the following processes:
  • S1201 Acquire current real-time road condition information, including static information or driving state information of the surrounding vehicle captured in real time.
  • the road condition information prompting device in the embodiment captures the real-time road condition information through the camera, and extracts static information and driving state information of the surrounding vehicle from the captured road condition information, and the static information of the surrounding vehicle may include the license plate.
  • the information or vehicle model identification may further include static information of the driver or the passenger, and the vehicle model identification may include the vehicle brand and model;
  • the driving state information may include a vehicle speed state or a driving trajectory of the corresponding vehicle, and may also include driver behavior, etc. ;
  • S1203 Determine whether the surrounding vehicle has a security risk according to static information or driving state information of the surrounding vehicle.
  • the road condition information prompting device identifies the surrounding vehicle in the captured road condition information.
  • the number of drivers + passengers obviously exceeds the vehicle limit. For example, if the number of drivers + passengers in a 4-5-seat car is 8 people, then the vehicle may be considered as a safety risk; for example, the road information prompting device is shooting.
  • the road condition information prompting device may Determining whether the driver of the surrounding vehicle is in an abnormal state, and if the vehicle is considered to be in a safety risk, for example, the road condition information prompting device identifies the certain information in the captured road condition information. If there is an "S"-type trajectory on the trajectory of a surrounding vehicle, or there is a sudden brake or overspeed condition, or if the vehicle appears to be black smoke or traveled, the vehicle may be considered to be a safety risk.
  • the road condition information prompting device may prompt the user to have a vehicle with safety risks around, and further may give safe driving advice, such as which vehicles are dangerous vehicles, should be far away, or quickly exceed.
  • the road condition information prompting device may send a driving safety alarm to the server or a nearby user terminal.
  • the road condition information prompting device in the embodiment may determine whether the surrounding vehicle has a safety risk according to the static information or the driving state information of the surrounding vehicle in the captured road condition information, thereby performing a safe driving prompt according to the surrounding vehicle having the safety risk, thereby Increase driving safety and build a safer and more convenient vehicle driving environment.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of a road condition information prompting method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the executive body is referred to as a road condition information prompting device in this embodiment, and may be specifically a user such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a vehicle terminal, or a driving recorder.
  • the device, as shown in the figure, the road condition information prompting method in the embodiment includes the following processes:
  • the road condition information prompting device acquires current real-time road condition information, including license plate information or vehicle model identifier of the surrounding vehicle captured in real time, and optionally may further include other static information or driving driving state information of the surrounding vehicle.
  • the road condition information prompting device uploads the license plate information or the vehicle model identifier of the surrounding vehicle to the server.
  • the road condition information prompting device receives the server according to the license plate information or the vehicle The model identifies the vehicle safety information issued by the vehicle's driving safety record.
  • the server may query the driving safety record of the vehicle corresponding to the license plate information or the vehicle model identifier.
  • the driving safety record may include historical violation information of the corresponding vehicle, occurrence of accident history information or vehicle, maintenance and repair information, and may also include vehicle performance defects, accident occurrence rate, design hazard, etc. of the corresponding vehicle type.
  • the server may prompt the license plate information of the surrounding vehicle uploaded by the device according to the road condition information, obtain historical violation information of the corresponding vehicle, generate accident history information or maintenance and repair information of the vehicle; and the server may also prompt the device according to the road condition information.
  • the vehicle model identification of the surrounding vehicles is uploaded, and information such as vehicle performance defects, accident occurrence rate, design hazard, and the like related to such vehicles is obtained through the big data in the vehicle information database.
  • the server prompts the road condition information to prompt the safety record of the driving safety record of the surrounding vehicles uploaded by the device, for example, the number of violations of a vehicle in the past year exceeds 5 times, or a traffic accident occurs more than 4 times, or the vehicle has not been maintained for 2 years.
  • the vehicle may be considered to be a security risk
  • the server may send the vehicle safety information to the road condition information prompting device for the vehicle; for example, the server queries the road condition information to prompt the device to upload the vehicle type corresponding to the vehicle model identifier of the surrounding vehicle. Defects, accident rates, design hazards, then the vehicle may also be considered to be a security risk, and the server may send vehicle safety information for the vehicle to the road condition information prompting device.
  • the vehicle safety information may include description information of the security risk existing above, and may also include security prompt information set by the server for the corresponding security risk type.
  • the road condition information prompting device determines, according to the vehicle safety information, whether the surrounding vehicle has a safety risk.
  • the road condition information prompting device performs a safe driving prompt according to the surrounding vehicle having a safety risk.
  • the road condition information prompting device may prompt the user to have a vehicle with safety risks around, and further may give safe driving advice, such as which vehicles are dangerous vehicles, should be far away, or quickly exceed.
  • the road condition information prompting device in the embodiment may extract the license plate information or the vehicle model identifier of the surrounding vehicle according to the captured road condition information, and then upload the license plate information or the vehicle model identifier to the server, and obtain the vehicle corresponding to the vehicle or the corresponding model from the server.
  • Safety information thereby judging whether the surrounding vehicles have safety risks and performing safe driving prompts according to surrounding vehicles having safety risks, thereby increasing driving safety, and constructing a safer and more convenient driving environment for vehicles.
  • the server in the present invention may include at least a road condition request receiving module 1410, a driving terminal searching module 1420, and a sharing request sending module 1430, where:
  • the traffic request receiving module 1410 is configured to receive a road condition information request sent by the first terminal, where the road condition information request carries a road condition attention location.
  • the road condition attention location may include a geographic location or a road segment specified by the first terminal.
  • the road condition information request sent by the first terminal to the server may further carry a time point of interest, where the time of interest may be an instant time for the first terminal to send the road condition information request (may carry the time for sending the road condition information request) Or use the instant time ID or default to indicate that the time of interest is the real time), or it can be any previous time point specified by the first terminal as needed (for example, the time point specified as the first 5 minutes, or the specified time point is The day is 14:25:00).
  • the driving terminal searching module 1420 determines a second terminal according to the road condition attention position, where the second terminal has a road condition recording capability and the distance between the second terminal and the road condition attention position is less than a preset threshold.
  • the second terminal corresponding to the road condition attention location may be a second terminal that is currently in the vicinity of the road condition attention location, or may be a second terminal that has been to the vicinity of the road condition attention location.
  • the driving terminal search module 1420 obtains the second terminal that is located near the road condition attention location according to the road condition attention location carried in the road condition information request, for example, according to pre-acquisition The location information reported by the second terminal to be searched for the second terminal currently located in the preset range around the road condition attention location or on the road section where the road condition attention location is located.
  • the driving terminal searching module 1420 may use the second terminal in the geometric geographic area determined according to the road condition attention position as the second terminal, where the geometric geographic area may be circular or rectangular, such as following the road condition. a circular or rectangular area of a specified radius or size at which the position is located, or a strip-shaped area determined according to the direction of the road, such as the direction of the road where the position of the road is concerned, and the strip-shaped area of the length specified by the position of interest of the road condition .
  • the driving terminal search module 1420 may acquire a second terminal located near the road condition attention position at the attention time point. In a specific implementation, the driving terminal search module 1420 may search for the specified geographic location at the time point of interest according to the previously obtained location information reported by the second terminal and the corresponding reporting time. a second terminal within a predetermined range around the location or located on the designated road segment.
  • the driving terminal search module 1420 may further include: a terminal location searching unit 1421, a confidence acquiring unit 1422, and a target terminal determining unit 1423, where:
  • the terminal search module 1420 may further include:
  • the terminal location obtaining unit 1421 is configured to acquire location information reported by all terminals in the preset time period.
  • the preset time period may be a time period of a preset time length before the current time point, for example, 5-30 minutes; or may be determined according to the time point of interest carried in the road condition information request, before or after the time point of interest or before or after The preset time period may be 16:55-17:05.
  • the terminal location acquiring unit 1421 can acquire the location information reported by each terminal received in the preset time period according to the reporting time of the location information reported by each terminal.
  • the terminal screening unit 1422 is configured to filter the reported location information to determine a third terminal that is less than a preset distance from the road condition attention location.
  • the location information of the terminal of each reporting location is compared with the traffic situation attention location. If the distance between the terminals is less than the preset distance, the third terminal is determined, and the third terminal has the road condition recording capability.
  • a recording capability obtaining unit 1423 configured to determine a road condition recording capability of the third terminal
  • the road condition recording capability is determined by a spatial relationship between the road condition recording position of each terminal and the road condition attention position, and hardware information or credit information of the terminal, for example, the closer the road condition recording position of the third terminal is to the road condition attention position, Or the closer the road condition recording position at the attention time point is to the road condition attention position, the higher the road condition recording capability of the third terminal; or the hardware condition of the third terminal is better, such as the pixel of the camera or shooting.
  • the higher the resolution, the higher the road condition recording capability of the third terminal; the credit information of the third terminal may be used according to the road condition information collected or captured by the third terminal, and the recorded or reported error record.
  • the credit information includes a credit value or a credit rating.
  • the third party has a higher credit value or credit rating, and thus the third The higher the road recording capability of the terminal, and if the traffic information collected by the third terminal is reported or reported more frequently, then The lower the value of credit or credit rating of the third terminal, so that the recording capacity of the third lower traffic terminal.
  • the terminal determining unit 1424 determines the third terminal that uses the road condition recording capability to reach the preset condition as the second terminal. In an optional embodiment, the terminal determining unit 1424 can also compare the road recording capability. The high third terminal is determined to be the second terminal.
  • the sharing request sending module 1430 is configured to send a road condition sharing request to the second terminal, so that the second terminal sends the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to the first terminal.
  • the road condition sharing request sent by the sharing request sending module 1430 to the second terminal may carry a road condition attention location, or may carry a time of interest point to indicate the road condition corresponding to the road condition attention location of the second terminal.
  • the information is sent to the first terminal, or the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position at the attention time point is sent to the first terminal.
  • the second terminal may be instructed to obtain the currently acquired road condition information, or the latest time period (for example, the last 10 seconds, 30 seconds, or 1 minute).
  • the road condition information is sent to the first terminal, and the server can determine that the second terminal is located near the road condition attention position, and the road condition information acquired by the current terminal or the latest time period of the second terminal is the road condition corresponding to the road condition attention position. information.
  • the road condition sharing request sent by the sharing request sending module 1430 to the second terminal may carry the terminal identifier of the first terminal, where the terminal identifier of the first terminal may be used to identify the first terminal and The communication identifier used to send data to the first terminal, so that the second terminal sends the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to the first terminal according to the terminal identifier of the first terminal.
  • the sharing request sending module 1430 is specifically configured to: submit a road condition sharing request to the network base station, and carry the terminal identifier of the second terminal and the terminal identifier of the first terminal, so that the network base station
  • the second terminal sends the road condition sharing request
  • the network base station acquires the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location submitted by the second terminal according to the road condition sharing request, and submits the The road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location is sent to the first terminal. That is, the communication between the server and the second terminal, and the communication between the second terminal and the first terminal can be completed by the relay of the network base station.
  • the network base station may be a communication base station of a communication cell to which the server belongs, or may be a communication base station of a communication cell to which the second terminal belongs.
  • the server may further include:
  • the road condition information receiving module 1440 is configured to receive road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location submitted by the second terminal;
  • the road condition information sending module 1450 is configured to send the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position to the first terminal.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location includes a road condition Shooting position
  • the server may further include:
  • the accident image recognition module 1460 is configured to identify a driving accident image from the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position;
  • the road condition information transmitting module 1450 is configured to send the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image to the first terminal when the shooting position corresponding to the driving accident image matches the road condition attention position.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image may include only the driving accident image, or the road condition information acquired within a preset time period before and after the shooting time of the driving accident image, and may also be a driving accident image.
  • the road condition information request can also carry a time point of interest;
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location further includes a shooting time of the road condition;
  • the road condition information transmitting module 1450 is configured to: when the shooting position corresponding to the driving accident image matches the road condition attention position and the shooting time corresponding to the driving accident image matches the attention time point, the driving The road condition information corresponding to the accident image is sent to the first terminal.
  • the server may further include:
  • the image synthesizing module 1470 is configured to perform image synthesis on the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position submitted by the at least one second terminal according to the spatial relationship of the road condition recording positions of the second terminals;
  • the road condition information sending module 1450 is configured to send the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position that has undergone image synthesis to the first terminal.
  • the sharing request sending module 1430 is configured to:
  • the road condition information receiving module 1440 is configured to:
  • the network base station may be a communication base station of a communication cell to which the server belongs, or may be a second terminal Communication base station of the communication cell.
  • the server in the embodiment of the present invention may send a road condition sharing request to the second terminal corresponding to the road condition attention location according to the road condition information request of the first terminal, so that the first terminal may obtain the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location from the second terminal. Therefore, the user can obtain the road condition information obtained by the other second terminal, so that the user can grasp the road condition information more comprehensively.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the server 1600 in this embodiment may include: a processor 1601 and an interface circuit 1604.
  • the memory 1605 and the bus 1602 are also shown.
  • the processor 1601, the interface circuit 1604, and the memory 1605 are connected by the bus 1602 and complete communication with each other.
  • the processor 1601 herein may be a processing component or a general term of multiple processing components.
  • the processing component may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present invention.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • DSPs digital singal processors
  • FPGAs Field Programmable Gate Arrays
  • the interface circuit 1604 may include a wireless transmitter/receiver, and may also include a wired interface unit such as an optical fiber or a cable interface.
  • the interface circuit 1604 of the server in this embodiment is used for communication connection with the first terminal and the second terminal, and may also be Used to communicate with a network base station.
  • the memory 1605 can be a storage device, or a collective name of a plurality of storage elements, and can be used to store executable program code or parameters, data, and the like required for the operation of the access network management device.
  • the memory 1603 may include random access memory (RAM), and may also include non-volatile memory such as a magnetic disk memory, a flash memory, or the like.
  • the bus 1602 may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component (PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus.
  • ISA Industry Standard Architecture
  • PCI Peripheral Component
  • EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
  • the bus 1602 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one line is shown in Figure 16, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the optional server may also include input and output devices coupled to bus 1602 for connection to other portions, such as processor 1601, via bus 1602.
  • the input and output device can provide an operator
  • the input interface allows the operator to enter commands through the input interface.
  • an output interface can be provided to display relevant information or operation results to the operator.
  • the processor 1601 can be used to call the program code in the memory 1605 to perform the following operations:
  • the road condition sharing request is sent to the second terminal by the interface circuit 1604, so that the second terminal performs road condition sharing according to the road condition attention position.
  • the processor 1601 may further invoke the program code in the memory 1605 to perform the following operations:
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position is transmitted to the first terminal through the interface circuit 1604.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location includes a shooting position of the road condition
  • the processor 1601 may also call the program code in the memory 1605 to perform the following operations:
  • the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image is transmitted to the first terminal through the interface circuit 1604.
  • the road condition information request further carries a time point of interest
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location further includes a shooting time of the road condition
  • the processor 1601 may also call the program code in the memory 1605 to perform the following operations:
  • the shooting position corresponding to the driving accident image matches the road condition attention position and the shooting time corresponding to the driving accident image matches the attention time point
  • the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image is passed through the interface circuit 1604. Send to the first terminal.
  • determining the second terminal according to the road condition attention location may specifically include:
  • the third terminal that has the road condition recording capability up to the preset condition is determined as the second terminal.
  • the processor 1601 may also call the program code in the memory 1605 to perform the following operations:
  • the transmitting, by the interface circuit 1604, the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position to the first terminal includes: transmitting the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position that has undergone image synthesis to the first terminal.
  • the server in the embodiment of the present invention may send a road condition sharing request to the second terminal corresponding to the road condition attention location according to the road condition information request of the first terminal, so that the first terminal may obtain the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location from the second terminal. Therefore, the user can obtain the road condition information obtained by the other second terminal, so that the user can grasp the road condition information more comprehensively.
  • the terminal in this embodiment may refer to the first terminal mentioned in the foregoing embodiments, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a smart wearable device, and an electronic device.
  • the reader or the in-vehicle terminal in an alternative embodiment, may also be a road condition recording terminal having a road condition recording capability.
  • the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may include:
  • the traffic request module 1710 is configured to send a road condition information request to the server, where the road condition information request carries a road condition attention location, so that the server determines the second terminal according to the road condition attention location and sends a road condition sharing request to the second terminal, where The second terminal has a road condition recording capability and a distance from the road condition attention position is less than a preset threshold.
  • the road condition attention location may include a geographic location or a road segment specified by the first terminal, and the first terminal setting the road condition attention location may be several optional implementation manners mentioned in S202 in the foregoing embodiment. , will not repeat them here.
  • the road condition information request sent by the first terminal to the server may further carry a time point of interest.
  • the road condition receiving module 1720 is configured to receive road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location that is sent by the second terminal according to the road condition sharing request.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location may be that the second terminal directly sends the terminal identifier to the first terminal according to the terminal identifier of the first terminal.
  • the road condition receiving module 1720 is specifically configured to:
  • the road condition receiving module 1720 is specifically configured to:
  • the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
  • the image synthesizing module 1730 is configured to perform image synthesis on the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position submitted by the at least one second terminal according to the spatial relationship of the road condition recording position of each second terminal;
  • the road condition display module 1740 is configured to display road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position through image synthesis.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location sent by the second terminal carries the road condition recording capability of the second terminal, where the road condition recording capability is concerned by the road condition recording position of the second terminal and the road condition Determining a spatial relationship of the location, hardware information or credit information of the second terminal;
  • the road condition display module 1740 is specifically configured to display road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location according to the road condition recording capability of the second terminal. For example, the road condition information acquired by the second terminal with high road recording capability is preferentially displayed.
  • the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
  • the road condition reporting module 1750 is configured to report the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location sent by the second terminal to the accident identification server, so that the accident identification server according to the road condition corresponding to the second terminal in the road condition attention position Information for accident identification.
  • the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
  • a road condition recording module 1760 configured to capture road condition information
  • the road condition reporting module 1750 is specifically configured to report, to the accident identification server, the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location sent by the second terminal, and the road condition information captured by the road condition recording module at the road condition attention position.
  • the accident identification server performs the accident identification according to the road condition information corresponding to the position of the road and the second terminal in the road condition.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location is real-time road condition information currently recorded by the second terminal;
  • the terminal may further include:
  • the driving prompting module 1770 is configured to perform a safe driving prompt according to the real-time road condition information sent by the second terminal.
  • the real-time road condition information includes: static information or driving state information of the surrounding vehicles captured by the second terminal in real time;
  • the driving prompt module 1770 can be specifically used to:
  • the terminal sends a road condition information request to the server, and the server sends a road condition sharing request to the second terminal corresponding to the road condition attention location of the terminal, so that the terminal can obtain the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location from the second terminal, thereby realizing Obtain the road condition information recorded by other second terminals, so that users can more fully grasp the road condition information.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal 1800 in this embodiment may include: a processor 1801 and an interface circuit 1804.
  • the memory 1805 and the bus 1802 are also shown.
  • the processor 1801, the interface circuit 1804, and the memory 1805 are connected by the bus 1802 and complete communication with each other.
  • the processor 1801 herein may be a processing component or a general term of multiple processing components.
  • the processing element can be a central processing unit, a specific integrated circuit, or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement embodiments of the present invention, such as one or more microprocessors, or one or Multiple field programmable gate arrays.
  • the interface circuit 1804 may include a wireless transmitter/receiver, and may also include a wired interface unit such as an optical fiber or a cable interface.
  • the interface circuit 1804 of the terminal 1800 in this embodiment is used for the second terminal and
  • the server makes a communication connection and can also be used to communicate with the network base station.
  • the memory 1805 can be a storage device, or a collective name of a plurality of storage elements, and can be used to store executable program code or parameters, data, and the like required for the operation of the access network management device.
  • the memory 1803 may include a random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory such as a magnetic disk memory, a flash memory, or the like.
  • the bus 1802 can be an industry standard architecture bus, an external device interconnect bus, or an extended industry standard architecture bus.
  • the bus 1802 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one line is shown in Figure 18, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the terminal 1800 in the optional embodiment of the present invention may further include the following components:
  • the display screen 1803 is configured to display the road condition information corresponding to the position of interest of the road condition from the second terminal.
  • the road condition recording device 1806 is configured to capture and record the road condition information.
  • the road condition information captured by the second terminal of the vehicle is obtained by connecting with the second terminal in the vehicle.
  • the driving state detecting device 1807 may include, for example, a speed sensor, a GPS positioning module, and a driving state for real-time acquisition of a traveling speed, a driving position, and the like.
  • the power supply device 1808 is connected to the bus 1802 for supplying power to the other portions through the bus.
  • the optional terminal 1800 may also include input and output devices coupled to the bus 1802 for connection to other portions, such as the processor 1801, via the bus 1802.
  • a GUI operation/display panel may be provided for displaying an operating state of the vehicle, a device state, an environment in which the self-driving car is located, a user operation interface, and an operation result; the panel may also be a touch screen for receiving a user touch operation And converted into user operation instructions.
  • the processor 1801 can be used to call the program code in the memory 1805 to perform the following operations:
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location sent by the second terminal according to the road condition sharing request is received by the interface circuit 1804.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the location concern location that is to be sent includes:
  • the receiving, by the interface circuit 1804, the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location that is sent by the second terminal according to the road condition sharing request includes:
  • the processor 1801 calls the program code in the memory 1805 to perform the following operations:
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position subjected to image synthesis is displayed through the display screen 1803.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location sent by the second terminal carries the road condition recording capability of the second terminal, where the road condition recording capability is recorded by the road condition record location of the second terminal and the road condition attention location Spatial relationship, hardware information or credit information of the second terminal is determined;
  • the processor 1801 can also perform the following operations by calling the program code in the memory 1805:
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position is displayed on the display screen 1803 according to the road condition recording capability of the second terminal.
  • the processor 1801 calls the program code in the memory 1805 to perform the following operations:
  • the interface circuit 1804 reports the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position transmitted by the second terminal to the accident identification server, and the interface circuit 1804 captures the road condition captured by the own terminal at the road condition attention position.
  • the information is reported to the accident identification server, so that the accident identification server performs the accident identification according to the road condition information corresponding to the location information of the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location is the current record of the second terminal Time information
  • the method further includes:
  • the real-time road condition information includes: static information or driving state information of the surrounding vehicle captured by the second terminal in real time;
  • the safe driving prompt according to the real-time road condition information sent by the second terminal includes:
  • the terminal sends a road condition information request to the server, and the server sends a road condition sharing request to the second terminal corresponding to the road condition attention location of the terminal, so that the terminal can obtain the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location from the second terminal, thereby realizing Obtain the road condition information recorded by other second terminals, so that users can more fully grasp the road condition information.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal in this embodiment may refer to the second terminal mentioned in the foregoing embodiment, and has a road condition recording capability, which can be recorded by a camera or a vehicle.
  • the terminal device for capturing and recording the road condition information of the device may be disposed on the vehicle or worn by a pedestrian, or may be a road facility surveillance camera, such as monitoring or speed monitoring installed at the traffic intersection, which is directly referred to as a second terminal.
  • the second terminal in this embodiment may include:
  • the location reporting module 1910 is configured to report location information to the server.
  • the second terminal in this embodiment may have a positioning device built in, and report the location information obtained by the built-in positioning device to the server at a certain time interval, so that the server can grasp the location of the second terminal at the current or certain certain time. .
  • the location reporting module 1910 may be defaulted.
  • the server may pre-register the location of the second terminal. .
  • the sharing request receiving module 1920 is configured to receive a road condition sharing request sent by the server according to the location information, where the road condition sharing request carries a specified road condition attention location, and may also carry a designation Focus on the point in time.
  • the road condition sharing module 1930 is configured to perform road condition sharing according to the road condition attention location.
  • the road condition sharing request further carries a terminal identifier of the first terminal
  • the road condition sharing module 1930 is configured to send the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to the first terminal according to the terminal identifier of the first terminal.
  • the road condition sharing module 1930 is specifically configured to submit a driving road condition corresponding to the attention location to the network base station, and carry the terminal identifier of the first terminal, so that the network base station will The driving road condition corresponding to the attention location is sent to the first terminal.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location includes a shooting position of the road condition
  • the terminal further includes:
  • the accident image recognition module 1940 is configured to identify a driving accident image from the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention position;
  • the road condition sharing module 1930 is configured to send the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image to the location according to the terminal identifier of the first terminal when the shooting position corresponding to the driving accident image matches the road condition attention position The first terminal is described.
  • the road condition sharing request further carries a time point of interest
  • the road condition sharing module 1930 is specifically configured to: when the shooting position corresponding to the driving accident image matches the road condition attention position and the shooting time corresponding to the driving accident image matches the attention time point, according to the first
  • the terminal identifier of a terminal sends the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image to the first terminal.
  • the road condition sharing module 1930 is further configured to share the road condition recording capability of the second terminal when the road condition sharing is performed according to the road condition attention position.
  • the second terminal in the embodiment performs the road condition sharing according to the road condition sharing request sent by the server, so that the other terminal can obtain the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location from the second terminal, thereby obtaining the road condition information obtained by the other second terminal. Allow users to more fully grasp the road information.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal is also referred to as a second terminal.
  • the terminal 2000 in this embodiment may include: a processor 2001 and an interface. Road 2004, which also shows a memory 2005 and a bus 2002, which are connected by bus 2002 and complete communication with each other.
  • the processor 2001 herein may be a processing component or a collective name of multiple processing components.
  • the processing element can be a central processing unit, a specific integrated circuit, or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement embodiments of the present invention, such as one or more microprocessors, or one or Multiple field programmable gate arrays.
  • the interface circuit 2004 may include a wireless transmitter/receiver, and may also include a wired interface unit such as an optical fiber or a cable interface.
  • the interface circuit 2004 of the terminal 2000 in this embodiment is used for communication connection with the first terminal and the server, and may also be used. Communicate with a network base station.
  • the memory 2005 may be a storage device or a collective name of a plurality of storage elements, and is used to store executable program code or parameters, data, and the like required for the operation of the access network management device.
  • the memory 2003 may include a random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory such as a magnetic disk memory, a flash memory, or the like.
  • the bus 2002 can be an industry standard architecture bus, an external device interconnect bus, or an extended industry standard architecture bus.
  • the bus 2002 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one line is shown in Figure 20, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the terminal 2000 in the optional embodiment of the present invention may further include the following components:
  • the road condition recording device 2006 is configured to capture and record the road condition information.
  • the road condition information captured by the onboard vehicle driving record terminal may be acquired by connecting with the onboard vehicle driving record terminal.
  • the driving state detecting device 2007 may include, for example, a speed sensor, a GPS positioning module, and a driving state for real-time acquisition of a traveling speed, a driving position, and the like.
  • the power supply device 2008 is connected to the bus 2002 for supplying power to the other parts through the bus.
  • the optional terminal 2000 may also include input and output devices coupled to the bus 2002 for connection to other portions, such as the processor 2001, via the bus 2002.
  • a GUI operation/display panel may be provided for displaying an operating state of the vehicle, a device state, an environment in which the self-driving car is located, a user operation interface, and an operation result; the panel may also be a touch screen for receiving a user touch operation And converted into user operation instructions.
  • the processor 2001 can be used to call the program code in the memory 2005 to perform the following operations:
  • the road condition sharing is performed by the interface circuit 2004 according to the road condition attention position.
  • the road condition sharing request further carries a terminal identifier of the first terminal
  • the sharing of the road conditions by the interface circuit 2004 according to the road condition attention location includes:
  • the sending the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location to the first terminal according to the terminal identifier of the first terminal includes:
  • the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location includes a shooting position of the road condition
  • the processor 2001 may further be configured to call the program code in the memory 2005 to perform the following operations:
  • the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image is sent to the first terminal according to the terminal identifier of the first terminal by the interface circuit 2004.
  • the road condition sharing request further carries a time point of interest
  • the processor 2001 may further be configured to call the program code in the memory 2005 to perform the following operations:
  • the terminal identifier of the first terminal is determined by the interface circuit 2004.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the driving accident image is sent to the first terminal.
  • the road condition recording capability of the second terminal may also be shared at the same time.
  • the second terminal in the embodiment performs the road condition sharing according to the road condition sharing request sent by the server, so that the other terminal can obtain the road condition information corresponding to the road condition attention location from the second terminal, thereby obtaining the road condition information obtained by the other second terminal. Allow users to more fully grasp the road information.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of an accident road condition reporting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the accident road condition reporting device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a user terminal, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a smart wearable device, an e-reader, and a vehicle.
  • the terminal or the second terminal may also be a server in an alternative embodiment.
  • the accident determination module 2110 is configured to determine an accident occurrence location and an accident occurrence time point.
  • the accident determination module 2110 determines that the accident occurrence location may have the following alternative implementation manners:
  • the current time of the accident may be determined by the first terminal, or may be the previous time point specified by the first terminal according to the requirement (for example, the time point specified as the first 5 minutes of the current time, or the specified time point) For the day 14:25:00).
  • the traffic request module 2121 is configured to send a road condition information request to the second terminal, where the second terminal has a road condition recording capability, and the distance between the second terminal and the accident occurrence time is less than a preset threshold. .
  • the road condition information request may carry the accident occurrence time point or the accident occurrence position, and if all are default, it may indicate that the current or recently acquired road condition information is requested.
  • the accident road condition reporting device may establish a communication connection with the second terminal located within a preset range around the accident occurrence location at the time when the accident occurred, and further send a road condition information request to the second terminal. For example, if the accident road condition reporting device is currently in the accident occurrence location, the road condition requesting module 2121 may send a road condition information request to the second terminal in the surrounding preset range.
  • the accident road condition collecting module 2130 is configured to receive road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location sent by the second terminal.
  • the second terminal may report the road condition information corresponding to the location of the accident according to the road condition information sent by the device, and send the road condition information, for example, through a communication connection established between the device and the second terminal. It is also possible to send the road condition information to the accident road condition reporting device according to the terminal identifier of the equipment reported by the accident road condition carried in the road condition information request, through the communication network (for example, the communication base station) or the relay of the server.
  • the communication network for example, the communication base station
  • the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location may be road condition information that the second terminal captures the accident occurrence location, or may be road condition information captured by the second terminal near the accident occurrence location, for example, the second The road condition information captured by the terminal when it is within the preset range around the accident location or when it is located on the road segment where the accident occurred.
  • the second terminal may acquire the road condition information of the captured accident occurrence location according to the shooting position and the shooting angle.
  • the second terminal may acquire the road condition information captured when the road section where the accident occurrence location is located or located on the road section where the accident occurrence location is located according to the shooting position of the road condition information.
  • the second terminal may use the currently acquired road condition information, or the latest time period (eg, the last 10 seconds, 30 seconds, or 1 minute)
  • the acquired road condition information is sent to the accident road condition reporting device.
  • the accident road condition reporting device determines that the second terminal is currently within the preset range around the accident occurrence location, so the current road condition is captured.
  • the information is the road condition information corresponding to the location of the accident.
  • the second terminal may select the road condition information or the location corresponding to the accident occurrence location in the recorded road condition information.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the time point of the accident is sent to the accident road condition reporting device.
  • the road condition information corresponding to the time point of the accident may be the road condition information reported by the equipment in the accident road condition at the time of the accident, or the road condition information reported by the equipment in the specified time range before and after the accident time point. For example, road condition information captured within a time range of 1 minute, 30 seconds, or 10 seconds before and after the accident occurrence time.
  • the road condition information captured by the second terminal at the time of the accident occurrence is not the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location, it indicates that the second terminal does not capture the accident at the time when the accident occurred. If the road condition information corresponding to the position occurs, the road condition information may not be returned to the equipment of the accident road condition.
  • the incident road condition reporting module 2140 is configured to report the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location sent by the second terminal to the accident identification server, so that the accident identification server performs an accident according to the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location. Identification.
  • the accident identification server may perform the responsibility identification on the accident according to the road condition information corresponding to the location of the accident, and may send the accident identification result to the accident-related vehicle or terminal.
  • the accident identification server may further send the accident identification result to the insurance company. After the insurance company completes the electronic insurance book according to the accident identification result, the insurance book may be sent to the accident related vehicle or the terminal.
  • the accident road condition reporting device may further include:
  • a road condition recording module 2150 configured to capture road condition information
  • the incident road condition reporting module is configured to report the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location sent by the second terminal and the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location acquired by the road condition recording module to an accident identification server,
  • the accident identification server is configured to perform an accident identification according to the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location.
  • the incident determination module 2110 is specifically configured to:
  • the driving accident image is identified in the road condition information captured by the road condition recording module 2150, and the shooting position and the shooting time corresponding to the recognized driving accident image are extracted as the accident occurrence position and the accident occurrence time point, respectively.
  • the accident road condition reporting device may further include:
  • the driving terminal communication module 2160 is configured to establish a communication connection with the second terminal located within a preset range around the driving position at the time when the accident occurs.
  • the driving terminal communication module 2160 may establish a communication connection with the second terminal located within a preset range around the accident occurrence location at the time when the accident occurred, and further send a road condition information request to the second terminal.
  • the communication connection may be through a cellular network (GSM, Global System for Mobile Communication, UMTS, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, LTE, Long Term Evolution or CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access, etc.), Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), One or more of Near Field Communication (NFC), Bluetooth, and the like.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • LTE Long Term Evolution or CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Networks
  • NFC Near Field Communication
  • the driving terminal communication module 2160 may be within a preset range around the current accident occurrence location.
  • the second terminal establishes a communication connection; and further, if the accident occurs If the point is the time determined by the accident road condition reporting device, and the accident occurrence location is the current location of the accident road condition reporting device, the driving terminal communication module 2160 can establish communication with the second terminal within the preset range around the current own position.
  • the connection for example, can establish a communication connection with the second terminal by broadcasting a communication connection request to a preset range around its own location.
  • the driving terminal communication module 2160 further includes as shown in FIG. 22:
  • the driving terminal searching unit 2161 is configured to submit the accident occurrence location and an accident occurrence time point to the server, so that the server locates the accident at the accident occurrence time point according to the accident occurrence location and the accident occurrence time point.
  • a second terminal within a preset range around the location occurs.
  • the connection information receiving unit 2162 is configured to receive communication connection information of the second terminal sent by the server.
  • the communication connection information may be network information required for establishing a communication connection with the second terminal, such as an IMSI, an MSISDN, a MAC hardware address, an IP address, a Bluetooth connection information, an NFC pair interface command, and the like.
  • the driving terminal communication unit 2163 is configured to establish a communication connection with the second terminal according to the communication connection information of the second terminal.
  • the accident road condition reporting device collects the road condition information of the accident occurrence location acquired by the second terminal located at the time of the accident occurrence time, so that the road condition information of the accident occurrence location can be reported to the accident identification server.
  • Accident identification can improve the accuracy of accident identification.
  • the accident road condition reporting device 2300 in this embodiment may include: the processor 2301 and the interface circuit 2304 may further include
  • the traffic recording device 2306 also shows a memory 2305 and a bus 2302.
  • the processor 2301, the interface circuit 2304, the memory 2305, and the road condition recording device 2306 are connected by a bus 2302 and complete communication with each other.
  • the processor 2301 herein may be a processing component or a collective name of multiple processing components.
  • the processing element can be a central processing unit, a specific integrated circuit, or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement embodiments of the present invention, such as one or more microprocessors, or one or Multiple field programmable gate arrays.
  • the interface circuit 2304 may include a wireless transmitter/receiver, and may also include a wired interface unit such as an optical fiber or a cable interface.
  • the interface circuit 2304 of the accident road condition reporting device in this embodiment is used for communication connection between the second terminal and the accident identification server. It can also be used to communicate with the server.
  • the memory 2305 may be a storage device or a collective name of a plurality of storage elements, and is used to store executable program code or parameters, data, and the like required for the operation of the access network management device.
  • the memory 2303 may include a random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory such as a magnetic disk memory, a flash memory, or the like.
  • the bus 2302 can be an industry standard architecture bus, an external device interconnect bus, or an extended industry standard architecture bus.
  • the bus 2302 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one line is shown in Figure 23, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the road condition recording device 2306 is configured to capture and record the road condition information.
  • the road condition information captured by the onboard vehicle driving record terminal may be acquired by connecting with the onboard vehicle driving record terminal.
  • the optional accident condition reporting device 2300 can also include an input and output device coupled to the bus 2302 for connection to other portions of the processor 2301 via the bus 2302.
  • a GUI operation/display panel may be provided for displaying an operating state of the vehicle, a device state, an environment in which the self-driving car is located, a user operation interface, and an operation result; the panel may also be a touch screen for receiving a user touch operation And converted into user operation instructions.
  • the processor 2301 in the accident road condition reporting device 2300 calls the program code in the memory 2305 to perform the following operations:
  • the interface circuit 2304 Transmitting, by the interface circuit 2304, a road condition information request to the second terminal, the second terminal is provided with a road condition recording capability, and the distance between the second terminal and the accident occurrence time point is less than a preset threshold;
  • the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence position sent by the second terminal is reported to the accident identification server by the interface circuit 2304, so that the accident identification server performs the accident identification according to the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence position.
  • the interface circuit 2304 reports the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location sent by the second terminal to the accident identification server, and the interface terminal 2304 corresponds the location of the own terminal to the accident occurrence location.
  • the traffic condition information is reported to the accident identification server, so that the accident identification server performs the accident identification according to the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location.
  • the method further includes: before sending the road condition information request to the second terminal that is located in the preset range around the accident occurrence location at the time point of the accident occurrence, the method further includes:
  • a communication connection is established through the interface circuit 2304 with a second terminal located within a preset range around the accident occurrence location at the time of occurrence of the accident.
  • establishing, by the interface circuit 2304, a communication connection with the second terminal located within a preset range around the accident occurrence location at the time when the accident occurred includes:
  • the communication connection is established with the second terminal according to the communication connection information of the second terminal by the interface circuit 2304.
  • the determining the location of the accident and the time of occurrence of the accident include:
  • the driving accident image is identified in the road condition information of the terminal, and the shooting position and the shooting time corresponding to the recognized driving accident image are extracted, respectively, as the accident occurrence position and the accident occurrence time point.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a road condition reporting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the road condition reporting device in the embodiment may include:
  • the accident determination module 2410 is configured to determine an accident occurrence location and an accident occurrence time point.
  • the traffic report initiating module 2420 is configured to send a road condition information request to the second terminal, where the second terminal has a road condition recording capability, and the distance between the second terminal and the accident occurrence time is less than a preset a threshold such that the second terminal corresponds to the location of the accident occurrence
  • the situation information is reported to the accident identification server, so that the accident identification server performs the accident identification according to the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location.
  • the road condition information request may carry the accident occurrence time point or the accident occurrence position, and if all are default, it may indicate that the current or recently acquired road condition information is requested.
  • the accident road condition reporting device may establish a communication connection with the second terminal located within a preset range around the accident occurrence location at the time when the accident occurred, and then the road condition reporting initiation module 2420 sends the road condition information to the second terminal. request.
  • the communication connection may be through one or more of a cellular network, a wireless local area network, proximity communication, Bluetooth, and the like.
  • the accident road condition reporting device is currently in the accident occurrence position, and the accident road condition reporting device can send the road condition information request to the second terminal in the surrounding preset range.
  • the accident road condition reporting device may be within a preset range around the current accident occurrence location.
  • the second terminal establishes a communication connection; further, if the accident occurrence time point is the time determined by the accident road condition reporting device, and the accident occurrence location is the current location of the equipment reported by the accident road condition, the accident road condition reporting device may be current.
  • the second terminal within the preset range around the location establishes a communication connection, for example, by establishing a communication connection with the second terminal by broadcasting a communication connection request to a preset range around the location.
  • the accident road condition reporting device may submit the accident to the server. a location and an incident time point, so that the server searches for a second terminal located within a preset range around the accident occurrence location according to the accident occurrence location and an accident occurrence time point, thereby causing an accident road condition
  • the reporting device may establish a communication connection with the second terminal located within a preset range around the accident occurrence location according to the search result of the server.
  • the accident road condition reporting device receives the communication connection information of the second terminal sent by the server, and establishes a communication connection with the second terminal according to the communication connection information of the second terminal.
  • the communication connection information may be network information required for establishing a communication connection with the second terminal, such as MAC, IP, Bluetooth connection information, NFC pair interface command, and the like.
  • the road condition information request sent by the road condition reporting initiation module 2420 in the embodiment of the present invention does not request the second terminal to return the road condition information, but requests the second terminal to directly send the road condition information to the accident identification server.
  • the second terminal in this embodiment directly submits the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location to the accident identification server according to the road condition information request. That is, the road condition reporting device in the embodiment does not need to collect the road condition information acquired by the other second terminal in the vicinity of the accident occurrence location, but requests the other second terminal to submit the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location to the accident identification server.
  • the accident identification server may perform the responsibility identification on the accident according to the road condition information corresponding to the location of the accident, and may send the accident identification result to the accident-related vehicle or terminal.
  • the accident identification server may further send the accident identification result to the insurance company. After the insurance company completes the electronic insurance book according to the accident identification result, the insurance book may be sent to the accident related vehicle or the terminal.
  • the road condition reporting device in the embodiment may further include: a replenishment terminal searching module 2430 and a replenishment request sending module 2440, where:
  • the replenishment terminal searching module 2430 is configured to determine a third terminal that satisfies an accident road condition replenishment condition, where the accident road condition replenishing condition comprises: the accident occurrence location is in front of the driving path of the third terminal.
  • the accident identification server may determine whether the current road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location meets the accident identification requirement, for example, whether the license plate number of the involved vehicle is acquired, or an image of the collision position of the involved vehicle. Whether it is clear, etc., if the current road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence position cannot meet the accident identification requirement, the accident identification server sends the accident road condition replenishment request to the road condition reporting device, thereby triggering the road condition reporting device to make the replenishment terminal search.
  • the module 2430 finds a third terminal that satisfies the accident road condition reshoot condition.
  • the accident road condition reshooting requirement may carry the required target shooting information, for example, including the location of the accident, indicating the license plate of the vehicle in question, or specifying the shooting position and/or shooting angle.
  • the third terminal that satisfies the accident road condition reshooting condition may be a terminal device that captures and records road condition information through a camera or a driving recording device, such as a third terminal disposed on a vehicle or worn by a pedestrian, or may be a road facility monitoring Camera equipment.
  • the accident road condition replenishment condition is the current or upcoming road condition information of the accident occurrence location, and may include, for example, the third terminal is currently in the accident occurrence location, or the accident occurrence location is in the third The front of the driving path of the terminal, that is, the second terminal is currently in, or will travel to the accident occurrence position.
  • the accident road condition reshooting condition may also be confirmed according to the accident road condition replenishment demand sent by the accident identification server.
  • the accident road condition reshooting requirement includes a shooting pixel requirement or a sharpness requirement, or a shooting angle requirement
  • the accident road condition reshooting condition is further corresponding. It can include the ability to meet the above requirements.
  • the reshoot terminal search module 2430 has two options. structure:
  • the replenishment terminal search module 2430 further includes as shown in FIG. 24:
  • the re-shooting condition broadcast unit 2431 is configured to broadcast the accident road condition re-shooting condition to the road condition recording terminal in the area to which the accident occurrence location belongs, so that the road condition recording terminal in the area to which the accident occurrence position belongs detects whether the self-satisfaction is satisfied.
  • the conditions of the accident road conditions are taken.
  • the area to which the accident occurs may be the geographic administrative area to which the accident occurred, such as the city to which it belongs, the county to which it belongs, the road to which it belongs, or the geometric area of the specified shape and range centered on the location of the accident.
  • the re-supplement condition broadcast unit 2431 can search for the road condition recording terminal currently in the area to which the accident occurrence location belongs according to the acquired location information, and further broadcast to the road condition recording terminal in the area to which the accident occurrence location belongs.
  • the road condition recording condition of the accident road condition is detected by the road condition recording terminal in the area to which the accident occurrence location meets the condition of the accident road condition replenishment condition, and if it is satisfied, the road condition report device returns a retake condition confirmation message, if not If it is satisfied, it can discard or return to the road condition reporting device to return the refill condition non-conformity message.
  • the re-shooting terminal determining unit 2432 is configured to determine, according to the re-shooting condition confirmation message returned by the road condition recording terminal in the area to which the accident occurrence location belongs, the third terminal that satisfies the accident road condition re-shooting condition.
  • the reshoot terminal search module 2430 further includes as shown in FIG. 25:
  • the driving state obtaining unit 2433 is configured to acquire driving state information of the road condition recording terminal in the area to which the accident occurrence location belongs.
  • the road condition reporting device may collect the driving state information of the road condition recording terminal in the area to which the accident occurrence location belongs, the driving state information includes the current position and the navigation path, and may further include shooting according to the accident road condition compensation condition. Pixel or sharpness, range of shooting angles supported, etc.
  • the re-shooting terminal determining unit 2434 is configured to determine whether the driving state information of the road condition recording terminal in the area to which the accident occurrence location meets the accident road condition replenishing condition, and the driving state information satisfies the road condition of the accident road condition replenishing condition
  • the recording terminal is determined to be the third terminal.
  • the backup terminal determining unit 2434 can determine whether the driving state information of the road condition recording terminal in the area to which the accident occurrence location belongs meets the accident road condition by comparing the driving state information of the road condition recording terminal with the accident road condition reshooting condition.
  • the road condition recording terminal that satisfies the condition and further satisfies the accident condition of the accident condition is determined as the third terminal.
  • a re-shooting request sending module 2440 configured to send an accident road condition replenishment request to the second terminal, where the road condition re-shooting request carries the accident occurrence location, so that the second terminal acquires the accident occurrence location Driving the road condition, and reporting the road condition corresponding to the accident occurrence to the accident identification server, so that the accident identification server according to the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence position and the driving compensation corresponding to the accident occurrence position Take a road condition to identify the accident.
  • the second terminal may set a shooting parameter of the driving state and the driving road condition according to the accident road condition compensating request, for example, driving to the target shooting position, stopping or decelerating when driving to the accident occurrence position, and adjusting shooting
  • the shooting angle, shooting pixel or sharpness of the driving road condition is met to meet the corresponding requirements in the accident road condition reshooting request, thereby obtaining the road shooting replenishment road condition corresponding to the accident occurrence position.
  • the second terminal can also detect whether or not key information such as the license plate of the vehicle in question is captured.
  • the second terminal may further send the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location to the road condition reporting device, and the road condition reporting device receives the collected road condition information corresponding to the collected accident occurrence location.
  • the road condition reporting device receives the collected road condition information corresponding to the collected accident occurrence location.
  • the road condition reporting device in the embodiment may request the second terminal located at the accident occurrence time to send the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location to the accident identification server, and further request the second terminal to acquire the accident occurrence location.
  • Corresponding driving retakes the road condition, so that the accident identification server performs the accident identification according to the road condition information acquired by the second terminal located around the accident occurrence point at the time of the accident occurrence and the driving retake road condition acquired by the second terminal, thereby realizing
  • the road condition replenishment strategy is carried out when the road condition information in the process of collecting accident traffic conditions is insufficient, thereby improving the fairness and accuracy of the accident identification.
  • FIG. 27 is a schematic structural diagram of a road condition reporting device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the road condition reporting device 2700 in this embodiment may include: the processor 2701 and the interface circuit 2704 may further include
  • the traffic recording device 2706 also shows a memory 2705 and a bus 2702.
  • the processor 2701, the interface circuit 2704, and the memory 2705 are connected by a bus 2702 and complete communication with each other.
  • the processor 2701 herein may be a processing component or a general term of multiple processing components.
  • the processing element can be a central processing unit, a specific integrated circuit, or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement embodiments of the present invention, for example: one or Multiple microprocessors, or one or more field programmable gate arrays.
  • the interface circuit 2704 may include a wireless transmitter/receiver, and may also include a wired interface unit such as an optical fiber or a cable interface.
  • the interface circuit 2704 of the road condition reporting device in this embodiment is used for communication connection between the second terminal and the accident identification server. It can also be used to communicate with the server.
  • the memory 2705 may be a storage device or a collective name of a plurality of storage elements, and is used to store executable program code or parameters, data, and the like required for the operation of the access network management device.
  • the memory 2703 may include a random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory such as a magnetic disk memory, a flash memory, or the like.
  • the bus 2702 can be an industry standard architecture bus, an external device interconnect bus, or an extended industry standard architecture bus.
  • the bus 2702 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one line is shown in Figure 27, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the optional traffic reporting device 2700 can also include input and output devices coupled to the bus 2702 for connection to other portions, such as the processor 2701, via the bus 2702.
  • a GUI operation/display panel may be provided for displaying an operating state of the vehicle, a device state, an environment in which the self-driving car is located, a user operation interface, and an operation result; the panel may also be a touch screen for receiving a user touch operation And converted into user operation instructions.
  • the processor 2701 in the traffic reporting device 2700 invoking the program code in the memory 2705 can perform the following operations:
  • the second terminal Transmitting, by the interface circuit 2704, a road condition information request to the second terminal, the second terminal is provided with a road condition recording capability, and the second terminal is at a distance from the accident occurrence time point and the accident occurrence position is less than a preset threshold value, so that The second terminal reports the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location to the accident identification server, so that the accident identification server performs the accident identification according to the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location.
  • processor 2701 calling the program code in the memory 2705 can also perform the following operations:
  • Determining a third terminal that meets an accident road condition replenishing condition comprises: the accident occurrence position is in front of a driving path of the third terminal;
  • the determining, by the determining, the third terminal that meets the reshoot condition of the accident road condition includes:
  • the third terminal that satisfies the accident road condition refill condition is determined according to the replenishment condition confirmation message returned by the road condition recording terminal in the area to which the accident occurrence location belongs.
  • the determining, by the determining, that the third terminal that meets an accident road condition reshoot condition includes:
  • the road condition recording terminal that satisfies the accident condition of the accident condition is determined as the third terminal.
  • the road condition reporting device in the embodiment may request the second terminal located at the accident occurrence time to send the road condition information corresponding to the accident occurrence location to the accident identification server, and further request the third terminal to acquire the accident occurrence location.
  • Corresponding driving retakes the road condition, so that the accident identification server performs the accident identification based on the road condition information acquired by the second terminal located around the accident occurrence point at the time of the accident occurrence and the driving retake road condition acquired by the third terminal, thereby realizing
  • the road condition replenishment strategy is carried out when the road condition information in the process of collecting accident traffic conditions is insufficient, thereby improving the fairness and accuracy of the accident identification.
  • FIG. 28 is a schematic structural diagram of a road condition information prompting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the road condition information prompting apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention may include:
  • the driving state obtaining module 2810 is configured to acquire current driving state information, where the driving state information includes driving route information, driving position information, or driving speed;
  • the driving prompt module 2820 is configured to switch the display driving navigation screen/road condition information screen according to the driving state information.
  • the road condition information display device in the present invention may be a mobile terminal or a vehicle end in an alternative embodiment.
  • the navigation module is provided with a navigation screen, and the road condition information screen can be obtained from the driving road condition recording device.
  • the road condition information display device can be a driving road condition recording device, and can display the current captured road condition in real time.
  • the information may be connected to a navigation module that provides a navigation screen or connected to a mobile terminal or an in-vehicle terminal that provides a navigation screen; the road condition information display device may also be a mobile terminal, a tablet computer or any other user equipment, and may obtain navigation from the vehicle terminal respectively.
  • the screen and the road condition information screen are obtained from the driving road condition recording device.
  • the driving route information may be provided by the navigation module that provides the navigation screen, or may be acquired by a GPS or other sensor built in the road condition information display device.
  • the driving prompting module 2820 switches the display driving navigation screen/road condition information screen according to the driving state information, and may include any one or more of the following situations:
  • the road condition information display device can obtain the current road according to the driving position information, and then obtain the remaining distance along the current road according to the driving route information, that is, the length of the unused route along the current road, for example, the current driving position is the road.
  • the driving route information that is, the length of the unused route along the current road, for example, the current driving position is the road.
  • the length of the route between the current driving position and the road condition leaving the road A ahead is 400 meters, and if the preset distance threshold is 200 meters, the unrouted along the current road If the length is greater than the preset distance threshold, it means that it can travel longer distance along the current road.
  • the need to display the navigation screen may be lower. If the road condition information display device is currently displaying the road condition information, it will not change. If the navigation screen is currently displayed, switch. To display the traffic information screen.
  • the driving navigation screen is displayed.
  • the road condition information display device may determine, according to the driving position information and the preset road map, that the distance between the current driving position information and the nearest road intersection location is less than a preset threshold, for example, 100 meters or 200 meters, determining the current It is in the road intersection area; it can also judge whether it is about to reach the road intersection according to the driving route information and the driving position information. For example, if the road intersection is reached 100 meters or 200 meters ahead, it is determined that the road intersection area is currently located. The need to display the navigation screen generally in the road intersection area may be high. If the road condition information display device is currently displaying the navigation screen, the screen is not changed. If the road condition information screen is currently displayed, the screen is switched to the display navigation screen.
  • a preset threshold for example, 100 meters or 200 meters
  • the road condition information screen is displayed according to the driving speed and the currently captured road condition information to determine that the current road congestion state is present.
  • the road condition information screen display may be higher. Therefore, if the road condition information display device is currently displaying the road condition information screen, the screen state information screen is switched to the display road condition information screen.
  • a preset threshold for example, 5 km/h
  • the driving navigation screen is displayed.
  • the road condition information screen display may be higher, so if the road condition information display device is currently displaying the road condition information screen, No change, if the navigation screen is currently displayed, switch to the display traffic information screen.
  • the road condition information display device in the embodiment can automatically switch to display the navigation screen/road condition information screen according to the current driving state information, so that the navigation screen/road condition information screen can be automatically switched according to the needs in the same display area, thereby avoiding the user in the driving process. Focus on the security risks associated with two display areas or manually switching the display.
  • FIG. 29 is a schematic structural diagram of a road condition information display device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the road condition information display device 2900 in this embodiment may include: a processor 2901, an interface circuit 2904, and a road condition recording device 2906.
  • the driving navigation device 2907 also shows a memory 2905 and a bus 2902.
  • the processor 2901, the interface circuit 2904, the memory 2905, the road condition recording device 2906, and the driving navigation device 2907 are connected by a bus 2902 and complete communication with each other.
  • the processor 2901 herein may be a processing component or a general term of multiple processing components.
  • the processing element can be a central processing unit, a specific integrated circuit, or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement embodiments of the present invention, such as one or more microprocessors, or one or Multiple field programmable gate arrays.
  • the interface circuit 2904 may include a wireless transmitter/receiver, and may also include a wired interface unit such as an optical fiber or a cable interface.
  • the interface circuit 2904 of the road condition information display device 2900 in this embodiment is used for communication connection with the second terminal and the server. It can also be used to communicate with a network base station.
  • the memory 2905 can be a storage device or a collective name of a plurality of storage elements, and can be used.
  • the memory 2903 may include a random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory such as a magnetic disk memory, a flash memory, or the like.
  • the bus 2902 can be an industry standard architecture bus, an external device interconnect bus, or an extended industry standard architecture bus.
  • the bus 2902 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one line is shown in Figure 29, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the display 2903 is configured to display a road condition information screen or a navigation screen.
  • the road condition recording device 2906 is configured to capture and record the road condition information.
  • the road condition information captured by the second terminal of the vehicle is obtained by connecting with the second terminal in the vehicle.
  • the driving navigation device 2907 is configured to determine a navigation line according to a departure place and a destination determined by the user, and provide a navigation screen.
  • the optional road condition information display device 2900 may further include input and output devices connected to the bus 2902 to be connected to other portions such as the processor 2901 via the bus 2902.
  • a GUI operation/display panel may be provided for displaying an operating state of the vehicle, a device state, an environment in which the self-driving car is located, a user operation interface, and an operation result; the panel may also be a touch screen for receiving a user touch operation And converted into user operation instructions.
  • the processor 2901 in the traffic information display device 2900 calls the program code in the memory 2905 to perform the following operations:
  • the driving status information includes driving route information, driving position information, or driving speed;
  • control display screen 2903 switches the road condition information screen of the driving navigation screen/road condition recording device 2906 of the driving navigation device 2907.
  • switching the display driving navigation screen/road condition information screen may include any one or more of the following situations:
  • the driving navigation screen is displayed.
  • the road condition information screen is displayed according to the driving speed and the currently captured road condition information to determine that the current road congestion state is present.
  • the driving navigation screen is displayed.
  • the road condition information display device in the embodiment can automatically switch to display the navigation screen/road condition information screen according to the current driving state information, so that the navigation screen/road condition information screen can be automatically switched according to the needs in the same display area, thereby avoiding the user in the driving process. Focus on the security risks associated with two display areas or manually switching the display.
  • FIG. 30 is a schematic structural diagram of a road condition information prompting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the road condition information prompting device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a user terminal, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a smart wearable device, an e-reader,
  • the vehicle status information prompting device in the embodiment of the present invention may include:
  • the road condition acquisition module 3010 is configured to acquire current real-time road condition information, including static information or driving state information of the surrounding vehicle captured in real time.
  • the road condition acquisition module 3010 in this embodiment may capture real-time road condition information through the camera, and extract static information and driving state information of the surrounding vehicle from the captured road condition information, and the static information of the surrounding vehicle may include
  • the license plate information or the vehicle model identification may further include static information of the driver or the passenger, and the vehicle model identification may include the vehicle brand and model;
  • the driving state information may include a vehicle speed state or a driving trajectory of the corresponding vehicle, and may also include driver behavior. Wait;
  • the driving reminding module 3020 is configured to determine whether the surrounding vehicle has a safety risk according to static information or driving state information of the surrounding vehicle, and if so, perform a safe driving prompt according to the surrounding vehicle having a safety risk.
  • the road condition information prompting device may prompt the user to have a vehicle with safety risks around, and further may give safe driving advice, such as which vehicles are dangerous vehicles, should be far away, or quickly exceed.
  • the road condition information prompting device identifies that the number of drivers + passengers of a surrounding vehicle significantly exceeds the vehicle limit in the captured road condition information, such as the number of drivers + passengers in a 4-5 seated sedan 8 people, then the driving reminder module 3020 can consider that the vehicle has a safety risk; for example, the road condition information prompting device identifies a certain surrounding vehicle driving in the captured road condition information. If the hands are off the steering wheel, operating the mobile phone or smoking cigarettes, then the vehicle may be considered a safety risk.
  • the driving reminder module 3020 can determine whether the driver of the surrounding vehicle is in an abnormal state according to the vehicle speed state or the driving trajectory of the surrounding vehicle, and if yes, consider that the surrounding vehicle has a safety risk, such as a road condition.
  • the information prompting device recognizes that the driving track of a surrounding vehicle has an "S" type trajectory, or a sudden brake or overspeed state occurs, or the vehicle appears to emit black smoke or travel jam, etc. The vehicle can be considered a safety risk.
  • the road condition information prompting device may further send a driving safety alarm to the server or a nearby user terminal.
  • the road condition information prompting device may further include:
  • the vehicle information uploading module 3030 is configured to upload the license plate information or the vehicle model identifier of the surrounding vehicle to the server, so that the server queries the driving safety record of the vehicle corresponding to the license plate information or the vehicle model identifier.
  • the security information receiving module 3040 is configured to receive vehicle safety information issued by the server according to the license plate information or the driving safety record of the vehicle corresponding to the vehicle model identifier.
  • the server may query the driving safety record of the vehicle corresponding to the license plate information or the vehicle model identifier.
  • the driving safety record may include historical violation information of the corresponding vehicle, occurrence of accident history information or vehicle, maintenance and repair information, and may also include vehicle performance defects, accident occurrence rate, design hazard, etc. of the corresponding vehicle type.
  • the server may prompt the license plate information of the surrounding vehicle uploaded by the device according to the road condition information, obtain historical violation information of the corresponding vehicle, generate accident history information or maintenance and repair information of the vehicle; and the server may also prompt the device according to the road condition information.
  • the vehicle model identification of the surrounding vehicles is uploaded, and information such as vehicle performance defects, accident occurrence rate, design hazard, and the like related to such vehicles is obtained through the big data in the vehicle information database.
  • the server prompts the road condition information to prompt the safety record of the driving safety record of the surrounding vehicles uploaded by the device, for example, the number of violations of a vehicle in the past year exceeds 5 times, or a traffic accident occurs more than 4 times, or the vehicle has not been maintained for 2 years.
  • the vehicle may be considered to be a security risk
  • the server may send the vehicle safety information to the road condition information prompting device for the vehicle; for example, the server queries the road condition information to prompt the device to upload the vehicle type corresponding to the vehicle model identifier of the surrounding vehicle. Defects, accident rates, design hazards, then the vehicle may also be considered to be a security risk, and the server may send vehicle safety information for the vehicle to the road condition information prompting device.
  • the vehicle safety information may include description information of the security risks existing above, and may also include security prompt information set by the server for the corresponding security risk type.
  • the driving prompt module 3020 is specifically configured to: determine, according to the vehicle safety information, whether the surrounding vehicle has a safety risk, and perform a safe driving prompt according to the surrounding vehicle having a safety risk.
  • the road condition information prompting device in the embodiment may determine whether the surrounding vehicle has a safety risk according to the static information or the driving state information of the surrounding vehicle in the captured road condition information, thereby performing a safe driving prompt according to the surrounding vehicle having the safety risk, thereby Increase driving safety and build a safer and more convenient vehicle driving environment.
  • FIG. 31 is a schematic structural diagram of a road condition information prompting apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the road condition information prompting apparatus 3100 in this embodiment may include: a processor 3101 and a road condition recording apparatus 3106, which are also shown in the figure.
  • the memory 3105 and the bus 3102 are output, and the processor 3101, the interface circuit 3104, the memory 3105, and the road condition recording device 3106 are connected via the bus 3102 and complete communication with each other.
  • the processor 3101 herein may be a processing component or a general term of multiple processing components.
  • the processing element can be a central processing unit, a specific integrated circuit, or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement embodiments of the present invention, such as one or more microprocessors, or one or Multiple field programmable gate arrays.
  • the memory 3105 may be a storage device or a collective name of a plurality of storage elements, and is used to store executable program code or parameters, data, and the like required for the operation of the access network management device.
  • the memory 3103 may include a random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory such as a magnetic disk memory, a flash memory, or the like.
  • the bus 3102 can be an industry standard architecture bus, an external device interconnect bus, or an extended industry standard architecture bus.
  • the bus 3102 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one line is shown in Figure 31, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the road condition recording device 3106 is configured to capture and record the road condition information.
  • the road condition information captured by the second terminal of the vehicle is obtained by connecting with the second terminal in the vehicle.
  • the optional road condition information prompting device 3100 may further include an input/output device connected to the bus 3102 to be connected to other portions such as the processor 3101 via the bus 3102.
  • an input/output device connected to the bus 3102 to be connected to other portions such as the processor 3101 via the bus 3102.
  • Exemplary can provide a GUI operation/display panel for displaying an operating state of the vehicle, a device state, an environment in which the self-driving car is located, a user operation interface, and an operation result; the panel may also be a touch screen for receiving a user touch operation and converting into a user operation instruction.
  • the processor 3101 in the traffic information prompting device 3100 calls the program code in the memory 3105 to perform the following operations:
  • a safe driving prompt is performed according to the surrounding vehicle having a safety risk.
  • the static information of the surrounding vehicle includes license plate information or a vehicle model identifier
  • Determining whether the surrounding vehicle has a security risk according to the static information of the surrounding vehicle includes:
  • the driving state information of the surrounding vehicle includes a vehicle speed state or a driving trajectory of the corresponding vehicle
  • Determining whether the surrounding vehicle has a security risk according to the driving state information of the surrounding vehicle includes:
  • the traffic information prompting device 3100 may further include an interface circuit 3104.
  • the interface circuit 3104 may include a wireless transmitter/receiver, and may also include a wired interface unit such as an optical fiber or a cable interface.
  • the road condition information prompting device 3100 may send a driving safety alarm to the server or a nearby user terminal through the interface circuit 3104.
  • the road condition information prompting device in the embodiment may determine whether the surrounding vehicle has a safety risk according to the static information or the driving state information of the surrounding vehicle in the captured road condition information, thereby performing a safe driving prompt according to the surrounding vehicle having the safety risk, thereby Increase driving safety and build more Safe and convenient driving environment.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium storing a program, which includes some or all of the steps in the method described in connection with the embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one module.
  • the above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional modules.
  • the integrated modules, if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as stand-alone products, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the above mentioned storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.

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Abstract

本发明实施例公开了一种路况信息分享方法,所述方法包括:服务器接收第一终端发送的路况信息请求,所述路况信息请求携带路况关注位置;所述服务器根据所述路况关注位置确定第二终端,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且所述第二终端与所述路况关注位置的距离小于预设阈值;所述服务器向所述第二终端发送路况分享请求,以使得所述第二终端根据所述路况关注位置进行路况分享。采用本发明,可获取其他终端记录得到的路况信息,让用户可以更全面的把握路况信息。

Description

一种路况信息分享方法 技术领域
本发明涉及互联网技术领域,尤其涉及一种路况信息分享方法。
背景技术
随着车载设备技术的日益发展和人们对行车安全的越发关注,越来越多的车辆上安装了路况信息记录设备,拍摄并记录行车过程的图像或视频。现有技术中,自身车辆上的路况信息记录设备记录得到的路况信息的视角和信息都十分有限,往往不能够满足用户的行车需要。
发明内容
有鉴于此,本发明实施例提供一种路况信息分享方法,可获取其他第二终端记录得到的路况信息,让用户可以更全面的把握路况信息。
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例第一方面提供了一种路况信息分享方法,所述方法包括:
服务器接收第一终端发送的路况信息请求,所述路况信息请求携带路况关注位置;
所述服务器根据所述路况关注位置确定第二终端,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且所述第二终端与所述路况关注位置的距离小于预设阈值;
所述服务器向所述第二终端发送路况分享请求,以使得所述第二终端根据所述路况关注位置进行路况分享。
第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述服务器向所述第二终端发送路况分享请求之后,所述方法还包括:
所述服务器接收所述第二终端提交的与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息;
所述服务器向所述第一终端发送与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
结合第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中包括路况的拍摄位置;
所述服务器接收所述第二终端根据所述路况分享请求提交的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息之后,所述方法还包括:
所述服务器从所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中识别行车事故图像;
若所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配,则所述服务器将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
结合第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述路况信息请求还携带关注时间点;
与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中还包括路况的拍摄时间;
所述服务器从所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中识别行车事故图像之后,所述方法还包括:
若所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配且所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄时间与所述关注时间点匹配,则所述服务器将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
结合第一方面,以及第一方面的第一至第三种可能的实现方式中任一可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述服务器根据所述路况关注位置确定第二终端包括:
获取预设时间段内的所有终端上报的位置信息;
对所述上报的位置信息进行筛选以确定与所述路况关注位置小于预设距离的第三终端;
确定所述第三终端的路况记录能力;
将路况记录能力达到预设条件的第三终端确定为第二终端。
结合第一方面第一至第四种可能的实现方式中任一可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,所述服务器向所述第一终端发送与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息之前,所述方法还包括:
所述服务器根据各个第二终端的路况记录位置的空间关系将至少一个所述第二终端提交的与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息进行图像合成;
所述服务器向所述第一终端发送与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息包括:
将经过图像合成的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终 端。
本发明实施例第二方面提供了一种路况信息分享方法,所述方法包括:
第一终端向服务器发送路况信息请求,所述路况信息请求携带路况关注位置,以使所述服务器根据所述路况关注位置确定第二终端并向第二终端发送路况分享请求,其中,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且与所述路况关注位置的距离小于预设阈值;
所述第一终端接收所述第二终端根据所述路况分享请求发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
在第二方面第一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
所述第一终端将至少一个所述第二终端发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息根据各第二终端的路况记录位置的空间关系进行图像合成;
所述第一终端显示经过图像合成的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
在第二方面第二种可能的实现方式中,所述第二终端发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息携带所述第二终端的路况记录能力;
所述方法还包括:
所述第一终端根据所述第二终端的路况记录能力,显示所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
结合第二方面,以及第二方面第一和第二种可能的实现方式中的任一可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
所述第一终端将所述第二终端发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器。
结合第二方面,以及第二方面第一至第三种可能的实现方式中的任一可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息为所述第二终端实时拍摄到的周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息;
所述第一终端接收所述第二终端发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息之后还包括:
所述第一终端根据所述第二终端的周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息,判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险,若确认周围车辆存在安全风险,则根据 存在安全风险的周围车辆进行安全行车提示。
本发明实施例第三方面提供了一种路况信息分享方法,所述方法包括:
第二终端向服务器上报位置信息;
所述第二终端接收所述服务器根据所述位置信息发送的路况分享请求,所述路况分享请求携带指定的路况关注位置;
所述第二终端根据所述路况关注位置进行路况分享。
在第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述路况分享请求还携带第一终端的终端标识;
所述第二终端根据所述路况关注位置进行路况分享包括:
所述第二终端根据所述第一终端的终端标识向所述第一终端发送所述与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
结合第三方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述第二终端根据所述第一终端的终端标识向所述第一终端发送所述与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息包括:
所述第二终端向网络基站提交所述关注位置对应的行车路况,并携带所述第一终端的终端标识,以使所述网络基站将所述关注位置对应的行车路况发送至所述第一终端。
结合第三方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中包括路况的拍摄位置;
所述第二终端接收所述服务器根据所述位置信息发送的路况分享请求之后,所述方法还包括:
所述第二终端从所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中识别行车事故图像;
若所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配,则所述第二终端根据所述第一终端的终端标识将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
结合第三方面第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述路况分享请求还携带关注时间点;
所述第二终端接收所述服务器根据所述位置信息发送的路况分享请求之 后,所述方法还包括:
若所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配且所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄时间与所述关注时间点匹配,则所述第二终端根据所述第一终端的终端标识将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
结合第三方面,以及第三方面第一至第四种可能的实现方式中的任一可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,所述第二终端根据所述路况关注位置进行路况分享时,同时分享所述第二终端的路况记录能力。
本发明实施例第四方面提供了一种路况信息获取方法,所述方法包括:
事故路况上报设备确定事故发生位置和事故发生时间点;
所述事故路况上报设备向第二终端发送路况信息请求,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且所述第二终端在所述事故发生时间点与所述事故发生位置的距离小于预设阈值;
所述事故路况上报设备接收所述第二终端发送的所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息;
所述事故路况上报设备将所述第二终端发送的所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器,以使所述事故鉴定服务器根据所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息进行事故鉴定。
在第四方面第一种可能的实现方式中,所述事故路况上报设备向第二终端发送路况信息请求之前还包括:
所述事故路况上报设备与在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端建立通信连接。
结合第四方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述与在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端建立通信连接包括:
所述事故路况上报设备向服务器提交所述事故发生位置和事故发生时间点,以使所述服务器根据所述事故发生位置和事故发生时间点确定所述第二终端;
所述事故路况上报设备接收所述服务器发送的所述第二终端的通信连接信息;
所述事故路况上报设备根据所述第二终端的通信连接信息与所述第二终端建立通信连接。
结合第四方面,以及第四方面第一和第二种可能的实现方式中的任一可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述事故路况上报设备确定事故发生位置和事故发生时间点包括:
在所述事故路况上报设备拍摄到路况信息中识别得到行车事故图像,提取识别得到的行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置和拍摄时间,分别作为事故发生位置和事故发生时间点。
本发明实施例第五方面提供了一种路况信息获取方法,所述方法包括:
路况上报发起设备确定事故发生位置和事故发生时间点;
所述路况上报发起设备向第二终端发送路况信息请求,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且所述第二终端在所述事故发生时间点与所述事故发生位置的距离小于预设阈值,以使所述第二终端将所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器。
在第五方面第一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
所述路况上报发起设备确定满足事故路况补拍条件的第三终端,所述事故路况补拍条件包括:所述事故发生位置处于所述第三终端的行驶路径前方;
所述路况上报发起设备向所述第三终端发送事故路况补拍请求,所述路况补拍请求携带所述事故发生位置,以使所述第三终端获取所述事故发生位置对应的行车补拍路况,并将所述事故发生位置对应的行车补拍路况上报至事故鉴定服务器。
结合第五方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述路况上报发起设备确定满足事故路况补拍条件的第三终端包括:
向所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端广播所述事故路况补拍条件,以使所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端检测自身是否满足所述事故路况补拍条件;
根据所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端返回的补拍条件确认消息,确定满足事故路况补拍条件的的第三终端。
结合第五方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述路况上报发起设备确定满足事故路况补拍条件的的第三终端包括:
获取所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端的行车状态信息;
判断所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端的行车状态信息是否满足所述事故路况补拍条件;
将行车状态信息满足所述事故路况补拍条件的路况记录终端确定为第三终端。
本发明实施例第六方面提供了一种路况信息提示方法,所述方法包括:
获取当前的实时路况信息,包括实时拍摄到的周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息;
根据周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息,判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险,若是,则根据存在安全风险的周围车辆进行安全行车提示。
在第六方面第一种可能的实现方式中,所述周围车辆的静态信息包括车牌信息或车辆型号标识;
所述根据周围车辆的静态信息,判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险包括:
将所述周围车辆的车牌信息或车辆型号标识上传至服务器;
接收所述服务器根据所述车牌信息或所述车辆型号标识对应的车辆的行车安全记录下发的车辆安全信息;
根据所述车辆安全信息判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险。
在第六方面第二种可能的实现方式中,所述周围车辆的行驶状态信息包括对应车辆的车速状态或行驶轨迹;
所述根据周围车辆的行驶状态信息,判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险包括:
根据所述周围车辆的车速状态或行驶轨迹,判断所述周围车辆的驾驶人员是否处于异常状态,若是则认为所述周围车辆存在安全风险。
本发明第七方面提供了一种服务器,所述服务器包括:
路况请求接收模块,用于接收第一终端发送的路况信息请求,所述路况信息请求携带路况关注位置;
终端查找模块,用于根据所述路况关注位置确定第二终端,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且所述第二终端与所述路况关注位置的距离小于预设阈值;
分享请求发送模块,用于向所述第二终端发送路况分享请求,以使得所述第二终端根据所述路况关注位置进行路况分享。
在第七方面第一种可能的实现方式中,所述服务器还包括:
路况信息接收模块,用于接收所述第二终端提交的与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息;
所述路况信息发送模块,用于向所述第一终端发送与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
结合第七方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中包括路况的拍摄位置;
所述服务器还包括:
事故图像识别模块,用于从所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中识别行车事故图像;
所述路况信息发送模块,用于在所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配时,将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
结合第七方面第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述路况信息请求还携带关注时间点;
与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中还包括路况的拍摄时间;
路况信息发送模块,用于在所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配且所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄时间与所述关注时间点匹配时,将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
结合第七方面,以及第七方面第一至第三种可能的实现方式中任一可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述终端查找模块包括:
终端位置获取单元,用于获取预设时间段内的所有终端上报的位置信息;
终端筛选单元,用于对所述上报的位置信息进行筛选以确定与所述路况关注位置小于预设距离的第三终端;
记录能力获取单元,用于确定所述第三终端的路况记录能力;
终端确定单元,用于将路况记录能力达到预设条件的第三终端确定为第二终端。
结合第七方面第一至第四种可能的实现方式中任一可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,所述服务器还包括:
图像合成模块,用于根据各个第二终端的路况记录位置的空间关系将至少一个所述第二终端提交的与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息进行图像合成;
所述路况信息发送模块,用于将经过图像合成的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
本发明实施例第八方面还提供了一种终端,所述终端包括:
路况请求模块,用于向服务器发送路况信息请求,所述路况信息请求携带路况关注位置,以使所述服务器根据所述路况关注位置确定第二终端并向第二终端发送路况分享请求,其中,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且与所述路况关注位置的距离小于预设阈值;
路况接收模块,用于接收所述第二终端根据所述路况分享请求发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
在第八方面第一种可能的实现方式中,所述终端还包括:
图像合成模块,用于将至少一个所述第二终端发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息根据各第二终端的路况记录位置的空间关系进行图像合成;
路况显示模块,用于显示经过图像合成的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
在第八方面第二种可能的实现方式中,所述第二终端发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息携带所述第二终端的路况记录能力;
所述终端还包括:
路况显示模块,用于根据所述第二终端的路况记录能力,显示所述路况关 注位置对应的路况信息。
结合第八方面,以及第八方面第一和第二种可能的实现方式中的任一可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述终端还包括:
路况上报模块,用于将所述第二终端发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器。
结合第八方面,以及第八方面第一至第三种可能的实现方式中的任一可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息为所述第二终端实时拍摄到的周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息;
所述终端还包括:
行车提示模块,用于根据所述第二终端的周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息,判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险,若确认周围车辆存在安全风险,则根据存在安全风险的周围车辆进行安全行车提示。
本发明实施例第九方面还提供了一种终端,所述终端包括:
位置上报模块,用于向服务器上报位置信息;
分享请求接收模块,用于接收所述服务器根据所述位置信息发送的路况分享请求,所述路况分享请求携带指定的路况关注位置;
路况分享模块,用于根据所述路况关注位置进行路况分享。
在第九方面第一种可能的实现方式中,所述路况分享请求还携带第一终端的终端标识;
所述路况分享模块,用于根据所述第一终端的终端标识向所述第一终端发送所述与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
结合第九方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述路况分享模块,用于向网络基站提交所述关注位置对应的行车路况,并携带所述第一终端的终端标识,以使所述网络基站将所述关注位置对应的行车路况发送至所述第一终端。
结合第九方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中包括路况的拍摄位置;
所述终端还包括:
事故图像识别模块,用于从所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中识别行车事故图像;
所述路况分享模块,用于在所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配时,根据所述第一终端的终端标识将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
结合第九方面第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述路况分享请求还携带关注时间点;
所述路况分享模块,用于在所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配且所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄时间与所述关注时间点匹配时,根据所述第一终端的终端标识将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
结合第九方面,以及第九方面第一至第四种可能的实现方式中任一可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,所述路况分享模块在根据所述路况关注位置进行路况分享时,还用于分享所述第二终端的路况记录能力。
本发明实施例第十方面提供了一种事故路况上报设备,包括:
事故确定模块,用于确定事故发生位置和事故发生时间点;
路况请求模块,用于向第二终端发送路况信息请求,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且所述第二终端在所述事故发生时间点与所述事故发生位置的距离小于预设阈值;
事故路况收集模块,用于接收所述第二终端发送的所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息;
事故路况上报模块,用于将所述第二终端发送的所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器,以使所述事故鉴定服务器根据所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息进行事故鉴定。
在第十方面第一种可能的实现方式中,所述事故路况上报设备还包括:
行车终端通信模块,用于与在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端建立通信连接。
结合第十方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述 行车终端通信模块包括:
行车终端查找单元,用于向服务器提交所述事故发生位置和事故发生时间点,以使所述服务器根据所述事故发生位置和事故发生时间点查找在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端;
连接信息接收单元,用于接收所述服务器发送的所述第二终端的通信连接信息;
行车终端通信单元,用于根据所述第二终端的通信连接信息与所述第二终端建立通信连接。
结合第十方面,以及第十方面第一和第二种可能的实现方式中的任一可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述事故路况上报设备还包括:
路况记录模块,用于拍摄路况信息;
所述事故确定模块用于:
在路况记录模块拍摄到的路况信息中识别得到行车事故图像,提取识别得到的行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置和拍摄时间,分别作为事故发生位置和事故发生时间点。
本发明实施例第十一方面还提供了一种路况上报发起设备,包括:
事故确定模块,用于确定事故发生位置和事故发生时间点;
路况上报发起模块,用于向第二终端发送路况信息请求,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且所述第二终端在所述事故发生时间点与所述事故发生位置的距离小于预设阈值,以使所述第二终端将所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器。
在第十一方面第一种可能的实现方式中,所述路况上报发起设备还包括:
补拍终端查找模块,用于确定满足事故路况补拍条件的第三终端,所述事故路况补拍条件包括:所述事故发生位置处于所述第三终端的行驶路径前方;
补拍请求发送模块,用于向所述第三终端发送事故路况补拍请求,所述路况补拍请求携带所述事故发生位置,以使所述第三终端获取所述事故发生位置对应的行车补拍路况,并将所述事故发生位置对应的行车补拍路况上报至事故鉴定服务器。
结合第十一方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述补拍终端查找模块包括:
补拍条件广播单元,用于向所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端广播所述事故路况补拍条件,以使所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端检测自身是否满足所述事故路况补拍条件;
补拍终端确定单元,用于根据所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端返回的补拍条件确认消息,确定满足事故路况补拍条件的的第三终端。
结合第十一方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述补拍终端查找模块包括:
行车状态获取单元,用于获取所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端的行车状态信息;
补拍终端确定单元,用于判断所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端的行车状态信息是否满足所述事故路况补拍条件,将行车状态信息满足所述事故路况补拍条件的路况记录终端确定为第三终端。
本发明实施例第十二方面还提供了一种路况信息提示设备,所述路况信息提示设备包括:
路况获取模块,用于获取当前实时路况信息,包括实时拍摄到的周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息;
行车提示模块,用于根据周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息,判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险,若是,则根据存在安全风险的周围车辆进行安全行车提示。
在第十二方面第一种可能的实现方式中,所述周围车辆的静态信息包括车牌信息或车辆型号标识;
所述路况信息提示设备还包括:
车辆信息上传模块,用于将所述周围车辆的车牌信息或车辆型号标识上传至服务器,以使所述服务器查询所述车牌信息或所述车辆型号标识对应的车辆的行车安全记录;
安全信息接收模块,用于接收所述服务器根据所述车牌信息或所述车辆型 号标识对应的车辆的行车安全记录下发的车辆安全信息;
所述行车提示模块用于:根据所述车辆安全信息判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险,并根据存在安全风险的周围车辆进行安全行车提示。
在第十二方面第二种可能的实现方式中,所述周围车辆的行驶状态信息包括对应车辆的车速状态或行驶轨迹;
所述行车提示模块用于:
根据所述周围车辆的车速状态或行驶轨迹,判断所述周围车辆的驾驶人员是否处于异常状态,若是则认为所述周围车辆存在安全风险。
本发明实施例提供了一种路况信息分享方法,通过触发第二终端根据指定的路况关注位置进行路况分享,实现用户终端从其他路况记录终端获取其记录得到的路况信息,让用户可以更全面的把握路况信息;
同时本发明实施例还通过将多个终端在事故发生位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器,实现了事故鉴定服务器可以根据更多路况信息进行事故鉴定,增强了事故鉴定的准确性;
同时本发明实施例还通过对路况信息中的周围车辆进行安全分析,判断周围车辆是否存在安全风险从而进行安全行车提示,可以增加行车安全,还可构建更加安全、便捷的车辆行驶环境。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明实施例中的车联网的场景架构示意图;
图2是本发明实施例中的一种路况信息分享方法的流程示意图;
图3是本发明另一实施例中的路况信息分享方法的流程示意图;
图4是本发明另一实施例中的路况信息分享方法的流程示意图;
图5是本发明另一实施例中的路况信息分享方法的流程示意图;
图6是本发明另一实施例中的路况信息获取方法的流程示意图;
图7是本发明另一实施例中的路况信息获取方法的流程示意图;
图8是本发明另一实施例中的路况信息获取方法的流程示意图;
图9是本发明另一实施例中的路况信息获取方法的流程示意图;
图10是本发明实施例中提供的一种路况信息显示方法的流程示意图;
图11是本发明另一实施例中的路况信息显示方法的流程示意图;
图12是本发明实施例中的一种路况信息提示方法的流程示意图;
图13是本发明实施例中的一种路况信息提示方法的流程示意图;
图14是本发明实施例中的服务器的结构示意图;
图15是本发明实施例中服务器的行车终端查找模块的结构示意图;
图16是本发明本发明另一实施例中的服务器的结构示意图;
图17是本发明实施例中的一种终端(第一终端)的结构示意图;
图18是是本发明另一实施例中的终端(第一终端)的结构示意图;
图19是本发明实施例中的一种终端(第二终端)的结构示意图;
图20是是本发明另一实施例中的终端(第二终端)的结构示意图;
图21是本发明实施例中的一种事故路况上报设备的结构示意图;
图22是本发明实施例中事故路况上报设备的行车终端通信模块的结构示意图;
图23是本发明另一实施例中的事故路况上报设备的结构示意图;
图24是本发明实施例中的路况上报发起设备的结构示意图;
图25是本发明实施例中路况上报发起设备的补拍终端查找模块的结构示意图;
图26是本发明另一实施例中路况上报发起设备的补拍终端查找模块的结构示意图;
图27是本发明另一实施例中的路况上报发起设备的结构示意图;
图28为本发明实施例提供的一种路况信息提示设备的结构示意图;
图29是本发明另一实施例中的路况信息显示设备的结构示意图;
图30是本发明实施例中提供的一种路况信息提示设备的结构示意图;
图31是本发明另一实施例中的路况信息提示设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
车联网概念引申自物联网(Internet of Things),根据行业背景不同,对车联网的定义也不尽相同。传统的车联网定义是指装载在车辆上的电子标签通过无线射频等识别技术,实现在信息网络平台上对所有车辆的属性信息和静、动态信息进行提取和有效利用,并根据不同的功能需求对所有车辆的运行状态进行有效的监管和提供综合服务的系统。
随着车联网技术与产业的发展,车联网的发展趋势是成为以车内网、车际网和车载移动互联网为基础,按照约定的通信协议和数据交互标准,在车-X(X:车、路、行人及互联网等)之间,进行无线通讯和信息交换的大系统网络,是能够实现智能化交通管理、智能动态信息服务和车辆智能化控制的一体化网络,是物联网技术在交通系统领域的典型应用。
同时,越来越多的行驶车辆安装行车记录仪,或者摄像头,在行进过程中拍摄路况信息,包括视频或图像,本发明实施例中的这些路况信息可以通过车联网进行智能传递,分享后,通过后端智能分析,处理,生成有用信息,以构建在车联网时代,更加智能、和谐、畅通的交通行驶环境。
图1是本发明实施例中涉及的一种典型车联网的场景架构,包括第一终端110,多个第二终端120、服务器130,可选的还可以包括事故鉴定服务器140,上述车辆网节点设备均可以通过通信网络进行数据和信令的传输交互,所述通信网络包括网络基站、数据交换设备等网络节点设备,其中:
第一终端110可以为用户终端,例如智能手机、平板电脑、智能穿戴设备、电子阅读器或车载终端,在可选实施例中第一终端110自身也可以具备路况记录能力;在本发明的若干实施例中,所述第一终端110可以作为事故路况上报设备,或路况上报发起设备,或路况信息显示设备,还可以作为路况信息提示设备。
第二终端120具备路况记录能力,为可以通过摄像头或行车记录装置拍摄并记录路况信息的终端设备,可以设置在交通工具上或由行人佩戴,还可以是 道路设施监控摄像头,例如安装在交通路口的监控或测速监控等;在可选实施例中,第二终端120可以内置定位装置,例如GPS(Global Positioning System,全球定位系统)基站定位装置、wifi定位装置等,并将通过该内置定位装置得到的位置信息上报至服务器,让服务器可以掌握第二终端的所在位置。本发明实施例中的第二终端120记录得到的路况信息,可以为拍摄得到的路况图像,或路况视频,还可以包括路况环境信息,例如噪声、天气、道路能见度等。本发明实施例中的第二终端120在拍摄路况信息时,同时还可以记录拍摄对应路况信息的拍摄位置和拍摄时间。
服务器130可以管理各个第二终端120的设备信息,包括当前地理位置,以及对第二终端120拍摄得到的路况信息进行管理,包括信息分析、汇总以及转发分享等;在可选实施例中,所述服务器130可以作为后文实施例中的路况上报发起设备。
事故鉴定服务器140用于根据第一终端110、第二终端120或服务器130提交的路况信息进行事故鉴定,进而还可以向后台保险系统提供事故鉴定结果,后台保险系统根据事故鉴定服务器提供的事故鉴定结果向第一终端下发事故鉴定书和电子保险书。
以下结合附图以若干实施例说明通过上述车联网节点设备实现本发明具体过程:
图2是本发明实施例中的一种路况信息分享方法的实施流程图,如图所示本实施例中的路况信息分享方法包括以下流程:
S201,第二终端向服务器上报自身的位置信息。
具体实现中,第二终端可以内置定位装置,并将通过该内置定位装置得到的位置信息以一定的时间间隔上报至服务器,让服务器可以掌握第二终端在当前或某个确定时刻的所在位置。
需要指出的是,该步骤是可选步骤,例如若第二终端为道路设施监控摄像头,其位置相对固定,则可以预先在服务器登记该第二终端的位置。
S202,第一终端向服务器发送路况信息请求,所述路况信息请求携带路况关注位置。
具体的,所述路况关注位置可以包括所述第一终端指定的地理位置或路 段,第一终端设定所述路况关注位置可以有以下几种可选实现方式:
21)第一终端接收用户在电子地图上选中的路况关注位置;
22)第一终端将自身当前所在位置设为路况关注位置;
23)第一终端根据当前所在道路,将当前位置的道路前方指定距离(例如500米)的位置设为路况关注位置;
24)第一终端根据当前导航路径,将当前位置的导航路径前方指定距离(例如500米)的位置设为路况关注位置。
在可选实施例中,第一终端向服务器发送的路况信息请求还可以携带关注时间点,所述关注时间点可以为第一终端发送路况信息请求的即时时间(可以携带发送路况信息请求的时间,或采用即时时间标识或缺省即可表示关注时间点为即时时间),也可以为第一终端根据需要指定的此前任意时间点(例如指定为前5分钟的时间点,或指定时间点为当日14:25:00)。
S203,服务器根据所述路况关注位置确定第二终端,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且所述第二终端与所述路况关注位置的距离小于预设阈值。
所述路况关注位置对应的第二终端,可以为当前处于所述路况关注位置附近的第二终端,也可以为曾经到过所述路况关注位置附近的第二终端。具体的,服务器在接收到第一终端发送的路况信息请求后,根据路况信息请求中携带的路况关注位置,获取位于所述路况关注位置附近的第二终端,例如根据预先获取到的第二终端上报的位置信息,查找当前位于所述路况关注位置周围预设范围内或位于所述路况关注位置所在路段上的第二终端。具体实现中,可以将根据所述路况关注位置确定的几何地理区域内的第二终端作为第二终端,所述几何地理区域可以为圆形或矩形,如以所述路况关注位置所在的指定半径或大小的圆形或矩形区域,或根据道路方向确定的带状区域,如延路况关注位置所在道路的方向,以所述路况关注位置为起点往前指定长度的带状区域。
在可选实施例中,若所述路况信息请求携带关注时间点,则服务器可以获取在所述关注时间点位于所述路况关注位置附近的第二终端。具体实现中,可以根据预先获取到的第二终端上报的位置信息和对应的上报时间,查找在所述关注时间点位于所述指定的地理位置周围预设范围内或位于所述指定的路段上的第二终端。
在可选实施例中,服务器首先根据预先获取到的所有终端上报的位置信 息,对所述上报的位置信息进行筛选以确定与所述路况关注位置小于预设距离的第三终端,进而获取所述第三终端的路况记录能力,将路况记录能力达到预设条件的第三终端确定为第二终端。所述路况记录能力由各终端的路况记录位置与所述路况关注位置的空间关系以及终端的硬件信息或信用信息确定,例如所述第三终端的路况记录位置与所述路况关注位置越接近,或在所述关注时间点的路况记录位置与所述路况关注位置越接近,则该第三终端的路况记录能力越高;或所述第三终端的硬件条件较好,例如摄像头的像素或拍摄清晰度较高,则该第三终端的路况记录能力越高;所述第三终端的信用信息可以根据该第三终端采集的路况信息被使用或采信的记录,以及被举报或报错的记录获取得到,例如所述信用信息包括信用数值或信用等级,若该第三终端采集的路况信息被使用或采信的次数越多,则该第三终端的信用数值或信用等级越高,从而该第三终端的路况记录能力越高,反之若该第三终端采集的路况信息被举报或报错的次数越多,则该第三终端的信用数值或信用等级越低,从而该第三终端的路况记录能力越低。服务器在查找到多个位于所述路况关注位置附近的第三终端时,可以优先选择路况记录能力较高的第三终端作为第二终端。
S204,服务器向第二终端发送路况分享请求,携带第一终端的终端标识。
所述第一终端的终端标识,可以为用以标识第一终端并且用以向第一终端发送数据的通信标识,例如可以为国际移动用户识别码(IMSI:International Mobile SubscriberIdentification Number)或移动台识别号码(MSISDN,Mobile Subscriber International ISDN/PSTN number,ISDN即是综合业务数字网,是Integrated Service Digital Network的简称,PSTN即公共交换网络PublicSwitchedTelephoneNetwork的简称)等唯一标识第一终端的信息。
在可选实施例中,所述路况分享请求可以携带所述路况关注位置,或可以携带关注时间点,用以指示第二终端将路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送给第一终端,或将在所述关注时间点位于所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送给第一终端。
S205,第二终端向第一终端发送所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
具体的,所述第二终端在接收到服务器发送的路况分享请求后,可以根据所述第一终端的终端标识,向第一终端发送所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息,可以是第二终端拍摄到所述路况关注 位置的路况信息,也可以为所述第二终端在所述路况关注位置附近拍摄到的路况信息,例如第二终端在指定的地理位置周围预设范围内或位于指定的路段上时拍摄到的路况信息。具体的,第二终端可以根据拍摄位置和拍摄角度,获取拍摄到的路况关注位置的路况信息。第二终端可以根据路况信息的拍摄位置,获取在在指定的地理位置周围预设范围内或位于指定的路段上时拍摄到的路况信息。
在可选实施例中,若所述路况分享请求未携带所述路况关注位置,则第二终端可以将当前获取到的路况信息,或最近时间段(例如最近10秒、30秒或1分钟)获取到的路况信息发送至第一终端,由于服务器确定所述第二终端位于所述路况关注位置附近,因此第二终端当前或最近时间段获取到的路况信息即为所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
在另一实施例中,若所述路况分享请求携带路况关注位置,则第二终端可以在记录得到的路况信息中,选择所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送至第一终端。
在另一实施例中,若所述路况分享请求携带路况关注位置和关注时间点,则目标记录终端可以在记录得到的路况信息中,判断所述关注时间点对应的路况信息是否与所述路况关注位置对应,例如在所述关注时间点拍摄的路况信息的拍摄位置是否与所述路况关注位置的距离小于预设距离阈值,或在所述关注时间点拍摄的路况信息的拍摄位置是否在所述路况关注位置所在的路段上,若是,则将所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送至第一终端。
进而在可选实施例中,所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中包括路况的拍摄位置,所述第二终端可以从所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中识别行车事故图像,进而若所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配,则所述第二终端根据所述第一终端的终端标识将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。识别行车事故图像的方式不是本发明所关注的重点,可以采用任意事故图像识别技术。进而在接收到服务器发送的携带路况关注位置的路况分享请求后,可以根据行车事故图像的拍摄位置,查找与所述路况关注位置匹配的行车事故图像,从而将与所述路况关注位置匹配的所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端,所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息,可以仅包含所述行车事故图像,也可以为所述行车事故图像的拍摄时间 点的前后预设时长内获取到的路况信息,还可以为行车事故图像的拍摄位置的周围预设范围内或拍摄位置所在路段上拍摄到的路况信息。
进一步的,若所述路况分享请求还携带关注时间点,第二终端在查找与所述路况关注位置匹配的行车事故图像时,还可以进一步判断所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄时间是否与所述关注时间点匹配,若所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配且所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄时间与所述关注时间点匹配,则所述第二终端根据所述第一终端的终端标识将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
进一步可选的,服务器发送的携带路况关注位置的路况分享请求还可以携带事故路况标识,用以指示第二终端仅发送路况关注位置匹配的行车事故图像对应的路况信息。
所述第一终端在接收到所述第二终端发送的路况信息后,可以在终端显示屏幕上显示接收到的路况信息,还可以根据接收到的路况信息向第一终端的用户发出路况提示,还可以将所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器。
在可选实施例中,第一终端在接收到至少一个所述第二终端提交的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息后,可以根据各第二终端的路况记录位置的空间关系,将第二终端提交的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息进行图像合成,并显示经过图像合成的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
进而在可选实施例中,所述第二终端根据所述路况关注位置进行路况分享时,同时分享所述第二终端的路况记录能力。即所述第二终端向第一终端发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息可以携带所述第二终端的路况记录能力,所述路况记录能力由第二终端的路况记录位置与所述路况关注位置的空间关系、所述第二终端的硬件信息或信用信息确定。所述第一终端在接收到所述第二终端发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息后,可以根据所述第二终端的路况记录能力,显示所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息,例如优先显示路况记录能力较高的第二终端发送的路况信息。
在可选实施例中,所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息为所述第二终端当前记录的实时路况信息。所述第一终端在接收到所述第二终端当前记录的实时路况信息后,可以根据所述第二终端发送的实时路况信息进行安全行车提示。具 体的,所述实时路况信息可以包括所述第二终端实时拍摄到的周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息,第一终端可以根据所述第二终端的周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息,判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险,若确认周围车辆存在安全风险,则根据存在安全风险的周围车辆进行安全行车提示。
在可选实施例中,所述第一终端在接收到所述第二终端发送的路况信息后,可以将所述第二终端发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器,以使所述事故鉴定服务器根据所述第二终端在路况关注位置对应的路况信息进行事故鉴定。进一步可选的,所述第一终端还可以将所述第二终端发送的所述事故发生时间点对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器的同时,将自身终端在所述事故发生时间点对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器,以使所述事故鉴定服务器根据所述第一终端和所述第二终端在所述事故发生时间点对应的路况信息进行事故鉴定。
本实施例中的第一终端通过向服务器发送路况信息请求,由服务器向第一终端的路况关注位置对应的第二终端发送路况分享请求,使得第一终端可以从第二终端获取路况关注位置对应的路况信息,从而实现获取其他第二终端记录得到的路况信息,让用户可以更全面的把握路况信息。
图3是本发明另一实施例中的路况信息分享方法的实施流程图,如图所示本实施例中的路况信息分享方法包括以下流程:
S301,第二终端向服务器上报自身的位置信息。
具体实现中,第二终端可以内置定位装置,并将通过该内置定位装置得到的位置信息以一定的时间间隔上报至服务器,让服务器可以掌握第二终端在当前或某个确定时刻的所在位置。
需要指出的是,该步骤是可选步骤,例如若第二终端为道路设施监控摄像头,其位置相对固定,则可以预先在服务器登记该第二终端的位置。
S302,第一终端向服务器发送路况信息请求,所述路况信息请求携带路况关注位置。
在可选实施例中,第一终端向服务器发送的路况信息请求还可以携带关注时间点。
S303,服务器根据所述路况关注位置确定第二终端,所述第二终端具备路 况记录能力且所述第二终端与所述路况关注位置的距离小于预设阈值。
所述路况关注位置对应的第二终端,可以为当前处于所述路况关注位置附近的第二终端,也可以为曾经到过所述路况关注位置附近的第二终端。具体查找方式可以参考前文实施例中的S203,本实施例中不再赘述。
在可选实施例中,若所述路况信息请求携带关注时间点,则服务器可以获取在所述关注时间点位于所述路况关注位置附近的第二终端。
S304,服务器向第二终端发送路况分享请求。
在可选实施例中,所述路况分享请求可以携带所述路况关注位置,还可以携带关注时间点,用以指示第二终端将路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送给服务器,或将在所述关注时间点位于所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送给服务器。
S305,第二终端向服务器提交所述路况关注位置对应的的路况信息。
具体的,所述第二终端在接收到服务器发送的路况分享请求后,可以根据所述路况分享请求向服务器发送所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息,可以是第二终端拍摄到所述路况关注位置的路况信息,也可以为所述第二终端在所述路况关注位置附近拍摄到的路况信息。
在可选实施例中,若所述路况分享请求未携带所述路况关注位置,则第二终端可以将当前获取到的路况信息,或最近时间段(例如最近10秒、30秒或1分钟)获取到的路况信息发送至服务器,由于服务器确定所述第二终端位于所述路况关注位置附近,因此第二终端当前或最近时间段获取到的路况信息即为所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
在另一实施例中,若所述路况分享请求携带路况关注位置,则第二终端可以在记录得到的路况信息中,选择所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送至服务器。
在另一实施例中,若所述路况分享请求携带路况关注位置和关注时间点,则目标记录终端可以在记录得到的路况信息中,判断所述关注时间点对应的路况信息是否与所述路况关注位置对应,例如在所述关注时间点拍摄的路况信息的拍摄位置是否与所述路况关注位置的距离小于预设距离阈值,或在所述关注时间点拍摄的路况信息的拍摄位置是否在所述路况关注位置所在的路段上,若是,则将所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送至服务器。
进而在可选实施例中,所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中包括路况的拍摄位置,所述第二终端可以从所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中识别行车事故图像,进而若所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配,则所述第二终端向服务器提交所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息。所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息,可以仅包含所述行车事故图像,也可以为所述行车事故图像的拍摄时间点的前后预设时长内获取到的路况信息,还可以为行车事故图像的拍摄位置的周围预设范围内或拍摄位置所在路段上拍摄到的路况信息。
进一步的,若所述路况信息请求还携带关注时间点,则对应所述路况分享请求也可以携带关注时间点,第二终端在查找与所述路况关注位置匹配的行车事故图像时,还可以进一步判断所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄时间是否与所述关注时间点匹配,若所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配且所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄时间与所述关注时间点匹配,则所述第二终端向服务器提交所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息。
进一步可选的,服务器发送的携带路况关注位置的路况分享请求还可以携带事故路况标识,用以指示第二终端仅发送路况关注位置匹配的行车事故图像对应的路况信息。
S306,服务器向第一终端发送路况关注位置对应的的路况信息。
本实施例中,服务器在收集到第二终端发送的路况关注位置对应的的路况信息后,将其发送至第一终端。所述第一终端在接收到所述第二终端发送的路况信息后,可以在终端显示屏幕上显示接收到的路况信息,还可以根据接收到的路况信息发出路况提示,还可以将所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器。
在可选实施例中,服务器在收集到至少一个所述第二终端提交的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息后,所述服务器从所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中识别行车事故图像;若所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配,则所述服务器将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端,即仅将与所述路况关注位置匹配的行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至第一终端。所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息,可以仅包含所述行车事故图像,也可以为所述行车事故图像的拍摄时间点的前后预设时长内获取到的路况信息,还可以为行车事故图像的拍摄位置的周围预设范围内或拍摄位置所在路段 上拍摄到的路况信息。
进一步的,若所述路况信息请求还携带关注时间点,则对应所述路况分享请求也可以携带关注时间点,所述服务器在得到与所述路况关注位置匹配的行车事故图像时,还可以进一步判断所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄时间是否与所述关注时间点匹配,若所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配且所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄时间与所述关注时间点匹配,则所述服务器将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
在可选实施例中,服务器在收集到至少一个所述第二终端提交的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息后,可以根据各第二终端的路况记录位置的空间关系,将第二终端提交的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息进行图像合成,并将经过图像合成的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送至第一终端。
本实施例中的第一终端通过向服务器发送路况信息请求,由服务器从路况关注位置对应的第二终端获取路况关注位置对应的路况信息,并将路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送至第一终端,从而实现第一终端获取其他第二终端记录得到的路况信息,让用户可以更全面的把握路况信息。
图4是本发明另一实施例中的路况信息分享方法的实施流程图,如图所示本实施例中的路况信息分享方法包括以下流程:
S401,第二终端向服务器上报自身的位置信息。
具体实现中,第二终端可以内置定位装置,并将通过该内置定位装置得到的位置信息以一定的时间间隔上报至服务器,让服务器可以掌握第二终端在当前或某个确定时刻的所在位置。
需要指出的是,该步骤是可选步骤,例如若第二终端为道路设施监控摄像头,其位置相对固定,则可以预先在服务器登记该第二终端的位置。
S402,第一终端向服务器发送路况信息请求,所述路况信息请求携带路况关注位置。
在可选实施例中,第一终端向服务器发送的路况信息请求还可以携带关注时间点。
S403,服务器根据所述路况关注位置确定第二终端,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且所述第二终端与所述路况关注位置的距离小于预设阈值。
所述路况关注位置对应的第二终端,可以为当前处于所述路况关注位置附近的第二终端,也可以为曾经到过所述路况关注位置附近的第二终端。具体查找方式可以参考前文实施例中的S203,本实施例中不再赘述。
在可选实施例中,若所述路况信息请求携带关注时间点,则服务器可以获取在所述关注时间点位于所述路况关注位置附近的第二终端。
S404,服务器向网络基站提交路况分享请求,携带所述第二终端的终端标识。
所述网络基站可以为所述服务器所属通信小区的通信基站,也可以为第二终端所属通信小区的通信基站。在可选实施例中,服务器将所述路况分享请求提交至服务器所属通信小区的通信基站,后者可以根据所述第二终端的终端标识将所述路况分享请求路由至所述第二终端的所属通信小区的通信基站,从而将所述路况分享请求通过所述第二终端的所属通信小区的通信基站发送至所述第二终端。在另一可选实施例中,服务器向通信网络提交所述路况分享请求和所述第二终端的终端标识,由通信网络根据所述第二终端的终端标识在网络中找到第二终端当前所属的通信小区的通信基站,进而将所述路况分享请求传输至该通信基站,从而将所述路况分享请求通过所述第二终端的所属通信小区的通信基站发送至所述第二终端。所述第二终端的终端标识可以为用以标识第二终端并且用以向第二终端发送数据的通信标识,例如IMSI或MSISDN等唯一标识第二终端的信息。在本实施例中,服务器向网络基站提交携带第二终端的终端标识的路况分享请求,由网络基站负责将路况分享请求路由至第二终端。
在可选实施例中,所述路况分享请求可以携带所述路况关注位置,还可以携带关注时间点,用以指示第二终端将路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送给第一终端,或将在所述关注时间点位于所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送给第一终端。
S405,网络基站向第二终端发送所述路况分享请求。
本发明实施例中的网络基站可以根据第二终端的终端标识将所述路况分享请求发送至第二终端。
S406,第二终端根据所述路况分享请求向网络基站提交所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
具体的,所述第二终端在接收到网络基站发送的路况分享请求后,可以根据所述路况分享请求向网络基站发送所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息,可以是第二终端拍摄到所述路况关注位置的路况信息,也可以为所述第二终端在所述路况关注位置附近拍摄到的路况信息。
在可选实施例中,若所述路况分享请求未携带所述路况关注位置,则第二终端可以将当前获取到的路况信息,或最近时间段(例如最近10秒、30秒或1分钟)获取到的路况信息发送至网络基站,由于服务器确定所述第二终端位于所述路况关注位置附近,因此第二终端当前或最近时间段获取到的路况信息即为所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
在另一实施例中,若所述路况分享请求携带路况关注位置,则第二终端可以在记录得到的路况信息中,选择所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送至网络基站。
在另一实施例中,若所述路况分享请求携带路况关注位置和关注时间点,则目标记录终端可以在记录得到的路况信息中,判断所述关注时间点对应的路况信息是否与所述路况关注位置对应,例如在所述关注时间点拍摄的路况信息的拍摄位置是否与所述路况关注位置的距离小于预设距离阈值,或在所述关注时间点拍摄的路况信息的拍摄位置是否在所述路况关注位置所在的路段上,若是,则将所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送至网络基站。
进而在可选实施例中,所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中包括路况的拍摄位置,所述第二终端可以从所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中识别行车事故图像,进而若所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配,则所述第二终端根据所述第一终端的终端标识将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述网络基站。进而在接收到网络基站发送的携带路况关注位置的路况分享请求后,可以根据行车事故图像的拍摄位置,查找与所述路况关注位置匹配的行车事故图像,从而将与所述路况关注位置匹配的所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至网络基站,所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息,可以仅包含所述行车事故图像,也可以为所述行车事故图像的拍摄时间点的前后预设时长内获取到的路况信息,还可以为行车事故图像的拍摄位置的周围预设范围内或拍摄位置所在路段上拍摄到的路况信息。
进一步的,若所述路况分享请求还携带关注时间点,第二终端在查找与所 述路况关注位置匹配的行车事故图像时,还可以进一步判断所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄时间是否与所述关注时间点匹配,若所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配且所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄时间与所述关注时间点匹配,则所述第二终端将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至网络基站。
进一步可选的,网络基站发送的携带路况关注位置的路况分享请求还可以携带事故路况标识,用以指示第二终端仅发送路况关注位置匹配的行车事故图像对应的路况信息。
S407,网络基站向服务器发送所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
即可以根据S404中服务器向网络基站提交路况分享请求的逆向路由,网络基站将第二终端获取到的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送至服务器。
S408,服务器向第一终端发送所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
本实施例中,服务器在收集到第二终端发送的路况关注位置对应的的路况信息后,将其发送至第一终端。所述第一终端在接收到所述第二终端发送的路况信息后,可以在终端显示屏幕上显示接收到的路况信息,还可以根据接收到的路况信息发出路况提示,还可以将所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器。
在可选实施例中,服务器在收集到至少一个所述第二终端提交的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息后,可以对所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息进行事故图像识别得到所述路况关注位置对应的行车事故图像,进而仅将与所述路况关注位置匹配的行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至第一终端。所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息,可以仅包含所述行车事故图像,也可以为所述行车事故图像的拍摄时间点的前后预设时长内获取到的路况信息,还可以为行车事故图像的拍摄位置的周围预设范围内或拍摄位置所在路段上拍摄到的路况信息。
在可选实施例中,服务器在收集到至少一个所述第二终端提交的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息后,可以根据各第二终端的路况记录位置的空间关系,将第二终端提交的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息进行图像合成,并将经过图像合成的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送至第一终端。
本实施例中的第一终端通过向服务器发送路况信息请求,由服务器通过网络基站从路况关注位置对应的第二终端获取路况关注位置对应的路况信息,并 将路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送至第一终端,从而实现第一终端获取其他第二终端记录得到的路况信息,让用户可以更全面的把握路况信息。
图5是本发明另一实施例中的路况信息分享方法的实施流程图,如图所示本实施例中的路况信息分享方法包括以下流程:
S501,第二终端向服务器上报自身的位置信息。
具体实现中,第二终端可以内置定位装置,并将通过该内置定位装置得到的位置信息以一定的时间间隔上报至服务器,让服务器可以掌握第二终端在当前或某个确定时刻的所在位置。
需要指出的是,该步骤是可选步骤,例如若第二终端为道路设施监控摄像头,其位置相对固定,则可以预先在服务器登记该第二终端的位置。
S502,第一终端向服务器发送路况信息请求,所述路况信息请求携带路况关注位置。
在可选实施例中,第一终端向服务器发送的路况信息请求还可以携带关注时间点。
S503,服务器根据所述路况关注位置确定第二终端,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且所述第二终端与所述路况关注位置的距离小于预设阈值。
所述路况关注位置对应的第二终端,可以为当前处于所述路况关注位置附近的第二终端,也可以为曾经到过所述路况关注位置附近的第二终端。具体查找方式可以参考前文实施例中的S203,本实施例中不再赘述。
在可选实施例中,若所述路况信息请求携带关注时间点,则服务器可以获取在所述关注时间点位于所述路况关注位置附近的第二终端。
S504,服务器向网络基站提交路况分享请求,携带所述第二终端的终端标识和第一终端的终端标识。
所述网络基站可以为所述服务器所属通信小区的通信基站,也可以为第二终端所属通信小区的通信基站。在可选实施例中,服务器将所述路况分享请求提交至服务器所属通信小区的通信基站,后者可以根据所述第二终端的终端标识在通信网络中找到第二终端当前所属的通信小区的通信基站,将所述路况分享请求路由至所述第二终端的所属通信小区的通信基站。在另一可选实施例中,服务器向通信网络提交所述路况分享请求和所述第二终端的终端标识,由 通信网络根据所述第二终端的终端标识在网络中找到第二终端当前所属的通信小区的通信基站,进而将所述路况分享请求传输至第二终端当前所属的通信小区的通信基站。
S505,网络基站向第二终端发送所述路况分享请求。
本发明实施例中的网络基站可以根据第二终端的终端标识将所述路况分享请求发送至第二终端。
S506,第二终端根据所述路况分享请求向网络基站提交所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
具体的,所述第二终端在接收到网络基站发送的路况分享请求后,可以根据所述路况分享请求向网络基站发送所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息,可以是第二终端拍摄到所述路况关注位置的路况信息,也可以为所述第二终端在所述路况关注位置附近拍摄到的路况信息。
在可选实施例中,若所述路况分享请求未携带所述路况关注位置,则第二终端可以将当前获取到的路况信息,或最近时间段(例如最近10秒、30秒或1分钟)获取到的路况信息发送至网络基站,由于服务器确定所述第二终端位于所述路况关注位置附近,因此第二终端当前或最近时间段获取到的路况信息即为所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
在另一实施例中,若所述路况分享请求携带路况关注位置,则第二终端可以在记录得到的路况信息中,选择所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送至网络基站。
在另一实施例中,若所述路况分享请求携带路况关注位置和关注时间点,则目标记录终端可以在记录得到的路况信息中,判断所述关注时间点对应的路况信息是否与所述路况关注位置对应,例如在所述关注时间点拍摄的路况信息的拍摄位置是否与所述路况关注位置的距离小于预设距离阈值,或在所述关注时间点拍摄的路况信息的拍摄位置是否在所述路况关注位置所在的路段上,若是,则将所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送至网络基站。
进而在可选实施例中,所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中包括路况的拍摄位置,所述第二终端可以从所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中识别行车事故图像,进而若所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配,则所述第二终端根据所述第一终端的终端标识将所述行车事故图像对应的路 况信息发送至所述网络基站。进而在接收到网络基站发送的携带路况关注位置的路况分享请求后,可以根据行车事故图像的拍摄位置,查找与所述路况关注位置匹配的行车事故图像,从而将与所述路况关注位置匹配的所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至网络基站,所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息,可以仅包含所述行车事故图像,也可以为所述行车事故图像的拍摄时间点的前后预设时长内获取到的路况信息,还可以为行车事故图像的拍摄位置的周围预设范围内或拍摄位置所在路段上拍摄到的路况信息。
进一步的,若所述路况分享请求还携带关注时间点,第二终端在查找与所述路况关注位置匹配的行车事故图像时,还可以进一步判断所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄时间是否与所述关注时间点匹配,若所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配且所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄时间与所述关注时间点匹配,则所述第二终端将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至网络基站。
进一步可选的,网络基站发送的携带路况关注位置的路况分享请求还可以携带事故路况标识,用以指示第二终端仅发送路况关注位置匹配的行车事故图像对应的路况信息。
S507,网络基站向第一终端发送所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
本发明实施例中的网络基站可以根据所述路况分享请求中携带的所述第一终端的终端标识将所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送至第一终端,即不再需要经过服务器的中转,可以提高路况信息的发送效率,并且降低服务器的资源开销。在可选实施例中,S507中的网络基站可以根据所述第一终端的终端标识判断所述第一终端当前是否处于本小区,若在本小区则直接将所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送给第一终端,若第一终端当前不在本小区,则可以根据所述第一终端的终端标识路由至所述第二终端的所属通信小区的通信基站,从而将所述路况分享请求通过所述第二终端的所属通信小区的通信基站发送至所述第一终端。
所述第一终端在接收到所述第二终端发送的路况信息后,可以在终端显示屏幕上显示接收到的路况信息,还可以根据接收到的路况信息发出路况提示,还可以将所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器。
本实施例中的第一终端通过向服务器发送路况信息请求,由服务器查找到 路况关注位置对应的第二终端,并请求网络基站从路况关注位置对应的第二终端获取路况关注位置对应的路况信息,并由网络基站将获取到的路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送至第一终端,从而实现第一终端获取其他第二终端记录得到的路况信息,让用户可以更全面的把握路况信息。
图6是本发明另一实施例中的路况信息获取方法的流程示意图,如图所示本实施例中的路况信息获取方法包括以下流程:
S601,事故路况上报设备确定事故发生位置和事故发生时间点。
本发明实施例中的事故路况上报设备可以为用户终端,例如智能手机、平板电脑、智能穿戴设备、电子阅读器、车载终端或路况记录终端,在可选实施例中也可以为服务器。
具体的,事故路况上报设备确定事故发生位置可以有以下几种可选实现方式:
61)事故路况上报设备将用户在电子地图上选中的位置确定为事故发生位置;
62)事故路况上报设备将自身当前所在位置确定为事故发生位置;
63)事故路况上报设备根据当前所在道路,将当前位置的道路前方指定距离(例如500米)的位置确定为事故发生位置。
所述事故发生时间点,可以为事故路况上报设备确定的当前即时时间,也可以为事故路况上报设备根据需要指定的此前任意时间点(例如指定为当前时间的前5分钟的时间点,或指定时间点为当日14:25:00)。
在可选实施例中,事故路况上报设备还可以在自身终端的路况信息中识别得到行车事故图像,提取识别得到的行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置和拍摄时间,分别作为事故发生位置和事故发生时间点。
S602,事故路况上报设备向第二终端发送路况信息请求,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且所述第二终端在所述事故发生时间点与所述事故发生位置的距离小于预设阈值。
所述路况信息请求可以携带所述事故发生时间点或事故发生位置,若均缺省,则可以表示请求当前或最近获取到的路况信息。具体的,事故路况上报设备可以与在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第 二终端建立通信连接,进而向所述第二终端发送路况信息请求。所述通信连接可以通过蜂窝网络(GSM,Global System for Mobile Communication、UMTS,Universal Mobile Telecommunications System、LTE,Long Term Evolution或CDMA,Code Division Multiple Access等)、无线局域网(WLAN,Wireless Local Area Networks)、近距离通信(NFC,Near Field Communication)、蓝牙等中的一种或者多种。例如事故路况上报设备当前处于所述事故发生位置,则事故路况上报设备可以向周围预设范围内的第二终端发送路况信息请求。
在可选实施例中,若所述事故发生时间点为事故路况上报设备确定的当前即时时间,即当前时间点,则事故路况上报设备可以与当前所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端建立通信连接;进而,若所述事故发生时间点为事故路况上报设备确定的即使时间,并且所述事故发生位置为所述事故路况上报设备当前所在位置,则事故路况上报设备可以与当前自身位置周围预设范围内的第二终端建立通信连接,例如可以通过向自身位置周围预设范围广播通信连接请求,从而与第二终端建立通信连接。
在另一可选实施例中,若所述事故发生时间不是当前即时时间,或所述所述事故发生位置不是事故路况上报设备当前所在位置,则事故路况上报设备可以向服务器提交所述事故发生位置和事故发生时间点,以使所述服务器根据所述事故发生位置和事故发生时间点查找在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端,从而事故路况上报设备可以根据服务器的查找结果,与在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端建立通信连接。例如事故路况上报设备接收所述服务器发送的所述第二终端的通信连接信息,进而根据所述第二终端的通信连接信息与所述第二终端建立通信连接。所述通信连接信息可以为用于与所述第二终端建立通信连接所需要的网络信息,例如MAC(Media Access Control,媒体访问控制)硬件地址、IP(Internet Protocol,网络协议)地址、蓝牙对接信息、NFC对接口令等。
S603,事故路况上报设备接收所述第二终端发送的所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息。
具体实现中,第二终端可以根据事故路况上报设备发送的路况信息请求,向其返回事故发生位置对应的路况信息,例如通过事故路况上报设备与第二终 端之间建立的通信连接发送路况信息,还可以根据路况信息请求中携带的事故路况上报设备的终端标识,通过通信网络(例如通信基站)或服务器的中转,向事故路况上报设备发送路况信息。
所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息,可以是第二终端拍摄到所述事故发生位置的路况信息,也可以为所述第二终端在所述事故发生位置附近拍摄到的路况信息,例如第二终端在事故发生位置周围预设范围内或位于事故发生位置所在的路段上时拍摄到的路况信息。具体的,第二终端可以根据拍摄位置和拍摄角度,获取拍摄到的事故发生位置的路况信息。第二终端可以根据路况信息的拍摄位置,获取在在事故发生位置周围预设范围内或位于事故发生位置所在的路段上时拍摄到的路况信息。
在可选实施例中,若所述路况信息请求未携带事故发生位置或事故发生时间点,则第二终端可以将当前获取到的路况信息,或最近时间段(例如最近10秒、30秒或1分钟)获取到的路况信息发送至事故路况上报设备,在该实施例中事故路况上报设备确定所述第二终端当前处于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内,因此其当前拍摄到的路况信息即为所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息。
在其他可选实施例中,若所述路况信息请求中携带事故发生位置或事故发生时间点,则第二终端可以在记录得到的路况信息中,选择所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息或所述事故发生时间点对应的路况信息发送至事故路况上报设备。所述事故发生时间点对应的路况信息可以为事故路况上报设备在事故发生时间点拍摄到的路况信息,也可以为事故路况上报设备在事故发生时间点前后指定时间范围内拍摄到的路况信息,例如事故发生时间的前后1分钟、30秒或10秒的时间范围内拍摄到的路况信息。进而可选的,若第二终端在所述事故发生时间点拍摄到的路况信息不是所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息,则表明在所述事故发生时间点第二终端未拍摄到所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息,则可以不向事故路况上报设备返回路况信息。
S604,事故路况上报设备将所述第二终端发送的所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器。
具体的,事故路况上报设备在收集到至少一个所述第二终端发送的事故发生位置对应的路况信息后,可以将所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息上报至事 故鉴定服务器。进而可选的,事故路况上报设备在将所述第二终端发送的所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器的同时,将自身终端拍摄到的在所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器,以使所述事故鉴定服务器根据在所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息进行事故鉴定。
S605,事故鉴定服务器根据所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息进行事故鉴定。
事故鉴定服务器可以根据事故发生位置对应的路况信息对本次事故进行责任鉴定,并且可以将事故鉴定结果发给事故相关车辆或终端。在可选实施例中事故鉴定服务器还可以将事故鉴定结果发送给保险公司,保险公司后续根据事故鉴定结果完成电子保险书后,可以将保险书发给事故相关车辆或终端。
本实施例中的事故路况上报设备通过收集在事故发生时间点位于事故发生位置周围的第二终端获取到的事故发生位置的路况信息,从而可以将事故发生位置的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器进行事故鉴定,可以提高事故鉴定的准确性。
图7是本发明另一实施例中的路况信息获取方法的流程示意图,如图所示本实施例中的路况信息获取方法包括以下流程:
S701,事故路况上报设备拍摄路况信息。
本实施例中的事故路况上报设备可以通过摄像头或行车记录装置拍摄并记录路况信息,所述路况信息可以为拍摄得到的路况图像,或路况视频,还可以包括路况环境信息,例如噪声、天气、道路能见度等。事故路况上报设备在拍摄路况信息时,同时还可以记录拍摄对应路况信息的拍摄位置和拍摄时间。
S702,事故路况上报设备在拍摄得到的路况信息中识别得到行车事故图像,提取行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置和拍摄时间分别作为事故发生位置和事故发生时间点。
事故路况上报设备可以与自身拍摄到的路况信息进行事故图像识别得到行车事故图像,识别方式不是本发明所关注的重点,可以采用任意事故图像识别技术。
S703,事故路况上报设备向服务器提交事故发生位置和事故发生时间点。
S704,服务器根据所述事故发生位置和事故发生时间点确定第二终端,所 述第二终端具备路况记录能力且所述第二终端在所述事故发生时间点与所述事故发生位置的距离小于预设阈值。
具体的,服务器在接收到事故路况上报设备提交的事故发生位置和事故发生时间点后,可以获取在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置附近的第二终端。具体实现中,可以根据预先获取到的第二终端上报的位置信息和对应的上报时间,查找在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端。具体实现中,可以根据预先获取到的第二终端上报的位置信息和对应的上报时间,查找在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内或位于所述事故发生位置所在的路段上的第二终端。
在可选实施例中,服务器可以首先根据预先获取到的所有终端上报的位置信息,对所述上报的位置信息进行筛选以确定与所述事故发生位置小于预设距离的第三终端,进而获取所述第三终端的路况记录能力,将路况记录能力达到预设条件的第三终端确定为第二终端。所述路况记录能力由各终端的路况记录位置与所述事故发生位置的空间关系以及终端的硬件信息或信用信息确定,例如所述第三终端的路况记录位置与所述事故发生位置越接近,或在所述关注时间点的路况记录位置与所述事故发生位置越接近,则该第三终端的路况记录能力越高;或所述第三终端的硬件条件较好,例如摄像头的像素或拍摄清晰度较高,则该第三终端的路况记录能力越高;所述第三终端的信用信息可以根据该第三终端采集的路况信息被使用或采信的记录,以及被举报或报错的记录获取得到,例如所述信用信息包括信用数值或信用等级,若该第三终端采集的路况信息被使用或采信的次数越多,则该第三终端的信用数值或信用等级越高,从而该第三终端的路况记录能力越高,反之若该第三终端采集的路况信息被举报或报错的次数越多,则该第三终端的信用数值或信用等级越低,从而该第三终端的路况记录能力越低。服务器在查找到多个位于所述事故发生位置附近的第三终端时,可以优先选择路况记录能力较高的第三终端作为第二终端。
S705,服务器向事故路况上报设备发送第二终端的通信连接信息。
所述通信连接信息可以为用于与所述第二终端建立通信连接所需要的网络信息,例如IMSI、MSISDN、MAC硬件地址、IP地址、蓝牙对接信息、NFC对接口令等。
S706,事故路况上报设备根据第二终端的通信连接信息与第二终端建立通 信连接。
所述通信连接可以通过蜂窝网络(GSM,Global System for Mobile Communication、UMTS,Universal Mobile Telecommunications System、LTE,Long Term Evolution或CDMA,Code Division Multiple Access等)、无线局域网(WLAN,Wireless Local Area Networks)、近距离通信(NFC,Near Field Communication)、蓝牙等中的一种或者多种。
S707,事故路况上报设备向第二终端发送路况信息请求。
所述路况信息请求可以携带所述事故发生时间点或事故发生位置,若均缺省,则可以表示请求当前或最近获取到的路况信息。
S708,第二终端向事故路况上报设备发送事故发生位置对应的路况信息。
具体实现中,第二终端可以根据事故路况上报设备发送的路况信息请求,向其返回事故发生位置对应的路况信息,例如通过事故路况上报设备与第二终端之间建立的通信连接发送路况信息,还可以根据路况信息请求中携带的事故路况上报设备的终端标识,通过通信网络(例如通信基站)或服务器的中转,向事故路况上报设备发送路况信息。所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息,可以是第二终端拍摄到所述事故发生位置的路况信息,也可以为所述第二终端在所述事故发生位置附近拍摄到的路况信息,例如第二终端在事故发生位置周围预设范围内或位于事故发生位置所在的路段上时拍摄到的路况信息。具体的,第二终端可以根据拍摄位置和拍摄角度,获取拍摄到的事故发生位置的路况信息。第二终端可以根据路况信息的拍摄位置,获取在事故发生位置周围预设范围内或位于事故发生位置所在的路段上时拍摄到的路况信息。
S709,事故路况上报设备向事故鉴定服务器发送事故发生位置对应的路况信息。
本实施例中,事故路况上报设备在将所述第二终端发送的所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器的同时,将自身终端拍摄到的在所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器,以使所述事故鉴定服务器根据在所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息进行事故鉴定。
S710,事故鉴定服务器根据所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息进行事故鉴定。
事故鉴定服务器可以根据事故发生位置对应的路况信息对本次事故进行 责任鉴定,并且可以将事故鉴定结果发给事故相关车辆或终端。在可选实施例中事故鉴定服务器还可以将事故鉴定结果发送给保险公司,保险公司后续根据事故鉴定结果完成电子保险书后,可以将保险书发给事故相关车辆或终端。
本实施例中的事故路况上报设备通过在自身拍摄到的路况信息中识别得到事故发生位置和事故发生时间点,进而在服务器的帮助下查找到并与在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端建立通信连接,进而收集第二终端获取到的事故发生位置的路况信息,将第二终端和自身终端获取到的事故发生位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器进行事故鉴定,可以提高事故鉴定的准确性。
图8是本发明另一实施例中的路况信息获取方法的流程示意图,如图所示本实施例中的路况信息获取方法包括以下流程:
S801,事故路况上报设备确定事故发生位置和事故发生时间点。
具体可以参考前文实施例中的S601,本实施例中不再赘述。
本发明实施例中的事故路况上报设备可以为用户终端,例如智能手机、平板电脑、智能穿戴设备、电子阅读器、车载终端或第二终端,在可选实施例中也可以为服务器。
S802,事故路况上报设备向事故鉴定服务器发送事故发生位置对应的路况信息。
本实施例中,事故路况上报设备仅向事故鉴定服务器发送自身终端拍摄到的事故发生位置对应的路况信息。
S803,事故路况上报设备向在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端发送路况信息请求。
具体地,事故路况上报设备如何找到所述在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端,以及如何发送路况信息请求,可以参考前文实施例中的S602,本实施例中不再赘述。本发明实施例中的路况信息请求不是请求第二终端返回路况信息,而是请求第二终端将路况信息直接发送至事故鉴定服务器。
S804,第二终端向事故鉴定服务器发送事故发生位置对应的路况信息。
第二终端获取所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息的方式可以参考前文实 施例中的S603,本实施例中不再赘述。
有别于前文实施例,本实施例中的第二终端根据所述路况信息请求,将所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息直接提交至事故鉴定服务器,即本实施例中的事故路况上报设备不再收集其他第二终端在事故发生位置附近获取到的路况信息,而是请求其他第二终端将事故发生位置对应的路况信息自行向事故鉴定服务器提交。
S805,事故鉴定服务器根据所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息进行事故鉴定。
事故鉴定服务器可以根据事故发生位置对应的路况信息对本次事故进行责任鉴定,并且可以将事故鉴定结果发给事故相关车辆或终端。在可选实施例中事故鉴定服务器还可以将事故鉴定结果发送给保险公司,保险公司后续根据事故鉴定结果完成电子保险书后,可以将保险书发给事故相关车辆或终端。
本实施例中的事故路况上报设备在将自身终端拍摄到的事故发生位置的路况信息发送给事故鉴定服务器的同时,通过请求在事故发生时间点位于事故发生位置周围的第二终端将事故发生位置的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器进行事故鉴定,可以提高事故鉴定的准确性。
图9是本发明另一实施例中的路况信息获取方法的流程示意图,如图所示本实施例中的路况信息获取方法包括以下流程:
S901,路况上报发起设备确定事故发生位置和事故发生时间点。
具体的,本实施例中的路况上报发起设备可以为服务器,根据第一终端或其他用户终端提交的事故上报消息,或由路况上报发起设备的管理者输入的事故信息,确定所述事故发生位置和事故发生时间点。
S902,路况上报发起设备向第二终端发送路况信息请求,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且所述第二终端与所述事故发生位置的距离小于预设阈值。
具体的,路况上报发起设备在确定事故发生位置和事故发生时间点后,可以根据预先获取到的第二终端上报的位置信息和对应的上报时间,查找在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置附近的第二终端,例如包括在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内或位于所述事故发生位置所在路段上的第二终端。具体的,路况上报发起设备如何找到所述在所述事故 发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端,以及如何发送路况信息请求,可以参考前文实施例中的S602,本实施例中不再赘述。进而向在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置附近的第二终端发送路况信息请求。所述路况信息请求可以携带所述事故发生时间点或事故发生位置,若均缺省,则可以表示请求当前或最近获取到的路况信息。
S903,第二终端向事故鉴定服务器发送事故发生位置对应的路况信息。
所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息,可以是第二终端拍摄到所述事故发生位置的路况信息,也可以为所述第二终端在所述事故发生位置附近拍摄到的路况信息,例如第二终端在事故发生位置周围预设范围内或位于事故发生位置所在的路段上时拍摄到的路况信息。具体的,第二终端可以根据拍摄位置和拍摄角度,获取拍摄到的事故发生位置的路况信息;第二终端可以根据路况信息的拍摄位置,获取在事故发生位置周围预设范围内或位于事故发生位置所在的路段上时拍摄到的路况信息。
在可选实施例中,第二终端可以预存事故鉴定服务器的通信地址,或所述路况上报发起设备发送的路况信息请求中携带所述事故鉴定服务器的通信地址,以便第二终端向事故鉴定服务器发送事故发生位置对应的路况信息。进而在可选实施例中,第二终端还可以通过向路况上报发起设备发送所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息,由路况上报发起设备接收并将收集到的所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息发送至事故鉴定服务器。
S904,事故鉴定服务器向路况上报发起设备发送事故路况补拍需求。
在本实施例中,事故鉴定服务器可以判断当前接收到的事故发生位置对应的路况信息是否满足事故鉴定要求,例如对于涉事车辆的车牌号码是否获取到,或涉事车辆的碰撞位置的图像是否清晰等,若当前获取到的事故发生位置对应的路况信息尚不能满足事故鉴定要求,则事故鉴定服务器向路况上报发起设备发送事故路况补拍需求,所述事故路况补拍需求可以携带所需要的目标拍摄信息,例如包括事故发生位置,注明需要拍摄涉事车辆的车牌,或指定拍摄位置和/或拍摄角度等。
S905,路况上报发起设备确定满足事故路况补拍条件的第三终端。
所述满足事故路况补拍条件的第三终端可以为通过摄像头或行车记录装置拍摄并记录路况信息的终端设备,例如设置在交通工具上或由行人佩戴的第 二终端,也可以是道路设施监控摄像设备。所述事故路况补拍条件即为当前或即将能够获取事故发生位置的路况信息,例如可以包括:所述第三终端的当前处于所述事故发生位置,或所述事故发生位置处于所述第三终端的行驶路径前方,即第三终端当前处于,或即将会行驶至所述事故发生位置。所述事故路况补拍条件还可以根据事故鉴定服务器发送的事故路况补拍需求确认,例如事故路况补拍需求包括拍摄像素要求或清晰度要求,或拍摄角度要求,则事故路况补拍条件对应还可以包括能够满足上述要求。
路况上报发起设备确定满足事故路况补拍条件的第三终端可以包括以下两种方式:
方式一:
向所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端广播所述事故路况补拍条件,以使所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端检测自身是否满足所述事故路况补拍条件,进而根据所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端返回的补拍条件确认消息,确定满足事故路况补拍条件的的第三终端。
所述事故发生位置所属区域,可以是事故发生位置所属的地理行政区域,例如所属城市、所属区县、所属道路,或以事故发生位置为中心的指定形状和范围的几何区域等。路况上报发起设备可以根据获取到的路况记录终端上报的位置信息,查找当前处于所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端,进而向所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端广播所述事故路况补拍条件,由所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端检测自身是否满足所述事故路况补拍条件,若满足则向路况上报发起设备返回补拍条件确认消息,若不满足则可以丢弃或向路况上报发起设备返回补拍条件不符消息。
方式二:
获取所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端的行车状态信息,判断所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端的行车状态信息是否满足所述事故路况补拍条件,进而将行车状态信息满足所述事故路况补拍条件的路况记录终端确定为第三终端。
该方式下,路况上报发起设备可以收集所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端的行车状态信息,所述行车状态信息包括当前位置、导航路径,根据事故路况补拍条件还可以对应包括拍摄像素或清晰度,所支持的拍摄角度范 围等,进而路况上报发起设备通过比较路况记录终端的行车状态信息与事故路况补拍条件,判断所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端的行车状态信息是否满足所述事故路况补拍条件,进而将行车状态信息满足所述事故路况补拍条件的路况记录终端确定为第三终端。
S906,路况上报发起设备向第三终端发送事故路况补拍请求。
所述事故路况补拍请求可以携带目标拍摄信息,例如包括事故发生位置,注明需要拍摄涉事车辆的车牌,或指定拍摄位置和/或拍摄角度等。
S907,第三终端获取事故发生位置对应的行车补拍路况。
具体的,第三终端可以依照所述事故路况补拍请求,设置行驶状态和行车路况的拍摄参数,例如行驶至目标拍摄位置、在行驶至所述事故发生位置时停下或减速,以及调整拍摄行车路况的拍摄角度、拍摄像素或清晰度以满足事故路况补拍请求中的对应要求,从而获取事故发生位置对应的行车补拍路况。在可选实施例中,第三终端还可以自行检测是否拍摄到了涉事车辆的车牌等关键信息。
S908,第三终端向事故鉴定服务器发送事故发生位置对应的行车补拍路况。
在可选实施例中,第三终端还可以通过向路况上报发起设备发送所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息,由路况上报发起设备接收并将收集到的所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息发送至事故鉴定服务器。
S909,事故鉴定服务器根据事故发生位置对应的路况信息以及行车补拍路况进行事故鉴定。
本实施例中的事故鉴定服务器根据S903中第二终端发送的事故发生位置对应的路况信息以及S908中第三终端发送事故发生位置对应的行车补拍路况进行事故鉴定,可以实现在收集事故行车路况过程中路况信息不足时进行路况补拍,从而提高事故鉴定的公正性和准确性。
图10是本发明实施例中提供的一种路况信息显示方法的流程示意图,本发明实施例中的路况信息显示方法的执行主体可以称为路况信息显示设备,如图所示本实施例中的路况信息显示方法可以包括:
S1001,获取当前的行车状态信息,所述行车状态信息包括行车路线信息、 行车位置信息或行车速度。
本发明中的路况信息显示设备在可选实施例中可以为移动终端或车载终端,内置提供导航画面的导航模块,并且可以从行车路况记录装置获取路况信息画面;在另一可选实施例中,路况信息显示设备可以为行车路况记录装置,可以实时显示当前拍摄到的路况信息,可以内置提供导航画面的导航模块或与提供导航画面的移动终端或车载终端相连;所述路况信息显示设备还可以为移动终端、平板电脑或其他任意用户设备,可以分别从车载终端获取导航画面和从行车路况记录装置获取路况信息画面。所述行车路线信息可以为上述提供导航画面的导航模块提供的,也可以是通过路况信息显示设备内置的GPS或其他传感器获取到的。
S1003,根据所述行车状态信息,切换显示行车导航画面/路况信息画面。
具体的,路况信息显示设备根据所述行车状态信息,切换显示行车导航画面/路况信息画面可以包括以下情况中的任一种或多种:
101)根据所述行车路线信息和所述行车位置信息计算沿当前道路行驶的未经路线长度,若沿当前道路行驶的未经路线长度大于预设距离阈值,则显示路况信息画面。
具体实现中,路况信息显示设备可以根据行车位置信息获取当前所在道路,进而根据行车路线信息获取前方沿当前道路行驶的剩余距离即为沿当前道路行驶的未经路线长度,例如当前行车位置为道路A上的某一点,根据行车路线信息可以计算从当前行车位置到前方离开道路A的路况之间的路线长度为400米,若预设距离阈值为200米,则沿当前道路行驶的未经路线长度大于预设距离阈值,表示还可以沿当前道路行驶较长距离,显示导航画面的需要可能较低,若路况信息显示设备当前正在显示路况信息画面则不变,若当前正在显示导航画面则切换至显示路况信息画面。
102)若根据所述行车位置信息确定当前处于道路路口区域,则显示行车导航画面。
具体实现中,路况信息显示设备可以根据行车位置信息以及预设的道路地图,确定当前行车位置信息与最近的道路路口位置之间的距离小于预设阈值,例如100米或200米,则确定当前处于道路路口区域;还可以根据行车路线信息和所述行车位置信息判断是否即将到达道路路口,比如前方100米或200 米即到达道路路口,则确定当前处于道路路口区域。处于道路路口区域一般显示导航画面的需要可能较高,若路况信息显示设备当前正在显示导航画面则不变,若当前正在显示路况信息画面则切换至显示导航画面。
103)根据所述行车速度和当前拍摄到的路况信息确定当前处于道路拥堵状态,则显示路况信息画面。
具体实现中,若当前的行车速度小于预设阈值,例如5km/h,并且当前拍摄到的路况信息画面中出现较多车辆,则可以认为当前处于道路拥堵状态,由于道路拥堵状态经常出现交通事件,例如车辆追尾、车辆磕碰等,路况信息画面显示的需要可能更高,因此若路况信息显示设备当前正在显示路况信息画面则不变,若当前正在显示导航画面则切换至显示路况信息画面。
104)若当前的行车速度小于预设速度阈值,则显示行车导航画面。
在可选实施例中,若当前的行车速度小于预设速度阈值,表示当前处于低速行驶状态,这时路况信息画面显示的需要可能更高,因此若路况信息显示设备当前正在显示路况信息画面则不变,若当前正在显示导航画面则切换至显示路况信息画面。
本实施例中的路况信息显示设备可以实现根据当前的行车状态信息自动切换显示导航画面/路况信息画面,从而可以在同一显示区域根据需要自动切换显示导航画面/路况信息画面,避免用户在行车过程中关注两个显示区域或手动切换显示画面所带来的安全风险。
图11是本发明另一实施例中的路况信息显示方法的流程示意图,本发明实施例中的路况信息显示方法的执行主体可以称为路况信息显示设备,如图所示本实施例中的路况信息显示方法可以包括:
S1101,获取当前的行车状态信息,所述行车状态信息包括行车路线信息、行车位置信息或行车速度。
S1102,根据行车速度或当前拍摄到的路况信息判断当前是否处于道路拥堵状态。
若确定当前处于道路拥堵状态则执行S1103,否则执行S1104。
S1103,显示路况信息画面。
具体的,可以检测当前是否显示路况信息画面,若是则维持当前画面,否 则切换至显示路况信息画面。
S1104,根据行车位置信息判断当前是否处于道路路口区域,若确定当前处于道路路口区域,则执行S1105,否则执行S1103。
S1105,显示行车导航画面。
具体的,可以检测当前是否显示导航画面,若是则维持当前画面,否则切换至显示导航画面。
S1106,根据所述行车路线信息和所述行车位置信息计算沿当前道路行驶的未经路线长度。
S1107,沿当前道路行驶的未经路线长度是否大于预设距离阈值,若是则执行S1103,否则执行S1108。
S1108,保持当前显示画面
本实施例中的路况信息显示设备可以实现根据当前的行车状态信息自动切换显示导航画面/路况信息画面,从而可以在同一显示区域根据需要自动切换显示导航画面/路况信息画面,避免用户在行车过程中关注两个显示区域或手动切换显示画面所带来的安全风险。
图12是本发明实施例中的一种路况信息提示方法的流程示意图,执行主体在本实施例中称为路况信息提示设备,可以具体为智能手机、平板电脑、车载终端或行车记录装置等用户设备,如图所示本实施例中的路况信息提示方法包括以下流程:
S1201,获取当前的实时路况信息,包括实时拍摄到的周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息。
具体的,本实施例中的路况信息提示设备通过摄像头拍摄实时路况信息,并从可以从拍摄到的路况信息中提取周围车辆的静态信息和行驶状态信息,所述周围车辆的静态信息可以包括车牌信息或车辆型号标识,还可以包括驾驶人或乘客的静态信息,车辆型号标识可以包括车辆品牌和型号;所述行驶状态信息可以包括对应车辆的车速状态或行驶轨迹,还可以包括驾驶人行为等;
S1203,根据周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息,判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险。
例如,路况信息提示设备在拍摄到的路况信息中,识别到某一周围车辆的 驾驶人+乘客的人数明显超过了车辆限制,如一辆两厢4-5座的轿车中驾驶人+乘客的人数达到8人,那么可以认为该车辆存在安全风险;又例如,路况信息提示设备在拍摄到的路况信息中,识别到某一周围车辆驾驶者双手脱离方向盘、在操作手机或点烟等行为,那么可以认为该车辆存在安全风险;在可选实施例中,路况信息提示设备可以根据所述周围车辆的车速状态或行驶轨迹,判断所述周围车辆的驾驶人员是否处于异常状态,若是则认为所述周围车辆存在安全风险,例如路况信息提示设备在拍摄到的路况信息中,识别到某一周围车辆的行驶轨迹出现“S”型轨迹,或出现急刹或超速状态,又或者车辆出现冒黑烟、行驶卡顿等现象,那么可以认为该车辆存在安全风险。
S1205,根据存在安全风险的周围车辆进行安全行车提示。
具体实现中,路况信息提示设备可以提示用户周围出现存在安全风险的车辆,进而还可以给出安全行车建议,比如哪些车辆是危险车辆,应该远离,或者快速超过等。
在可选实施例中,若判断所述周围车辆存在安全风险,则路况信息提示设备可以向服务器或附近的用户终端发送行车安全告警。
本实施例中的路况信息提示设备可以根据拍摄到的路况信息中周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险,从而根据存在安全风险的周围车辆进行安全行车提示,从而增加行车安全,还可构建更加安全、便捷的车辆行驶环境。
图13是本发明实施例中的一种路况信息提示方法的流程示意图,执行主体在本实施例中称为路况信息提示设备,可以具体为智能手机、平板电脑、车载终端或行车记录装置等用户设备,如图所示本实施例中的路况信息提示方法包括以下流程:
S1301,路况信息提示设备获取当前的实时路况信息,包括实时拍摄到的周围车辆的车牌信息或车辆型号标识,可选的还可以包括周围车辆的其他静态信息或行驶行驶状态信息。
S1303,路况信息提示设备将所述周围车辆的车牌信息或车辆型号标识上传至服务器。
S1305,路况信息提示设备接收所述服务器根据所述车牌信息或所述车辆 型号标识对应的车辆的行车安全记录下发的车辆安全信息。
具体的,所述服务器可以查询所述车牌信息或所述车辆型号标识对应的车辆的行车安全记录。所述行车安全记录,可以包括对应车辆的历史违章信息,发生事故历史信息或者车辆、保养维护修理信息,还可以包括对应车型的车辆性能缺陷、事故发生率、设计隐患等。具体的,所述服务器可以根据路况信息提示设备上传的周围车辆的车牌信息,获取对应车辆的历史违章信息,发生事故历史信息或者车辆的保养维护修理信息;所述服务器还可以根据路况信息提示设备上传的周围车辆的车辆型号标识,通过车辆信息数据库中的大数据获取此类车辆相关的车辆性能缺陷、事故发生率、设计隐患等信息。
服务器若根据查询到路况信息提示设备上传的周围车辆的行车安全记录存在安全风险,例如某车辆的近一年内违章次数超过5次,或者发生交通事故超过4次,或者已经2年未进行车辆保养维护,那么可以认为该车辆存在安全风险,服务器可以向路况信息提示设备发送针对该车辆的车辆安全信息;又例如服务器查询到路况信息提示设备上传的周围车辆的车辆型号标识对应的车型存在车辆性能缺陷、事故发生率、设计隐患,那么也可以认为该车辆存在安全风险,服务器可以向路况信息提示设备发送针对该车辆的车辆安全信息。所述车辆安全信息可以包括上述存在的安全风险的描述信息,也可以包括服务器针对对应安全风险类型设置的安全提示信息。
S1307,路况信息提示设备根据所述车辆安全信息判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险。
S1309,路况信息提示设备根据存在安全风险的周围车辆进行安全行车提示。
具体实现中,路况信息提示设备可以提示用户周围出现存在安全风险的车辆,进而还可以给出安全行车建议,比如哪些车辆是危险车辆,应该远离,或者快速超过等。
本实施例中的路况信息提示设备可以根据拍摄到的路况信息提取周围车辆的车牌信息或车辆型号标识,进而将车牌信息或车辆型号标识上传至服务器,从服务器获取对应车辆的或对应车型的车辆安全信息,从而判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险并根据存在安全风险的周围车辆进行安全行车提示,从而增加行车安全,还可构建更加安全、便捷的车辆行驶环境。
图14是本发明实施例中的服务器的结构示意图,如图所示本发明中的服务器至少可以包括:路况请求接收模块1410、行车终端查找模块1420以及分享请求发送模块1430,其中:
路况请求接收模块1410,用于接收第一终端发送的路况信息请求,所述路况信息请求携带路况关注位置。
具体的,所述路况关注位置可以包括所述第一终端指定的地理位置或路段。在可选实施例中,第一终端向服务器发送的路况信息请求还可以携带关注时间点,所述关注时间点可以为第一终端发送路况信息请求的即时时间(可以携带发送路况信息请求的时间,或采用即时时间标识或缺省即可表示关注时间点为即时时间),也可以为第一终端根据需要指定的此前任意时间点(例如指定为前5分钟的时间点,或指定时间点为当日14:25:00)。
行车终端查找模块1420,根据所述路况关注位置确定第二终端,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且所述第二终端与所述路况关注位置的距离小于预设阈值。
所述路况关注位置对应的第二终端,可以为当前处于所述路况关注位置附近的第二终端,也可以为曾经到过所述路况关注位置附近的第二终端。具体的,服务器在接收到第一终端发送的路况信息请求后,行车终端查找模块1420根据路况信息请求中携带的路况关注位置,获取位于所述路况关注位置附近的第二终端,例如根据预先获取到的第二终端上报的位置信息,查找当前位于所述路况关注位置周围预设范围内或位于所述路况关注位置所在路段上的第二终端。具体实现中,行车终端查找模块1420可以将根据所述路况关注位置确定的几何地理区域内的第二终端作为第二终端,所述几何地理区域可以为圆形或矩形,如以所述路况关注位置所在的指定半径或大小的圆形或矩形区域,或根据道路方向确定的带状区域,如延路况关注位置所在道路的方向,以所述路况关注位置为起点往前指定长度的带状区域。
在可选实施例中,若所述路况信息请求携带关注时间点,则行车终端查找模块1420可以获取在所述关注时间点位于所述路况关注位置附近的第二终端。具体实现中,行车终端查找模块1420可以根据预先获取到的第二终端上报的位置信息和对应的上报时间,查找在所述关注时间点位于所述指定的地理 位置周围预设范围内或位于所述指定的路段上的第二终端。
在可选实施例中,所述行车终端查找模块1420如图15所示进一步可以包括:终端位置查找单元1421、置信度获取单元1422以及目标终端确定单元1423,其中:
所述终端查找模块1420如图1所示进一步可以包括:
终端位置获取单元1421,用于获取预设时间段内的所有终端上报的位置信息。
所述预设时间段,可以为当前时间点之前预设时长的时间段,例如5-30分钟;还可以根据路况信息请求中携带的关注时间点,确定所述关注时间点之前或之后或前后预设时长的时间段,例如关注时间点为17:00,则所述预设时间段可以为16:55-17:05。终端位置获取单元1421可以根据各终端上报位置信息的上报时间,获取在该预设时间段内接收到的各终端上报的位置信息。
终端筛选单元1422,用于对所述上报的位置信息进行筛选以确定与所述路况关注位置小于预设距离的第三终端。即将各上报位置的终端的位置信息与所述路况关注位置进行比较,若之间距离小于预设距离则确定为第三终端,所述第三终端具备路况记录能力。
记录能力获取单元1423,用于确定所述第三终端的路况记录能力;
所述路况记录能力由各终端的路况记录位置与所述路况关注位置的空间关系以及终端的硬件信息或信用信息确定,例如所述第三终端的路况记录位置与所述路况关注位置越接近,或在所述关注时间点的路况记录位置与所述路况关注位置越接近,则该第三终端的路况记录能力越高;或所述第三终端的硬件条件较好,例如摄像头的像素或拍摄清晰度较高,则该第三终端的路况记录能力越高;所述第三终端的信用信息可以根据该第三终端采集的路况信息被使用或采信的记录,以及被举报或报错的记录获取得到,例如所述信用信息包括信用数值或信用等级,若该第三终端采集的路况信息被使用或采信的次数越多,则该第三终端的信用数值或信用等级越高,从而该第三终端的路况记录能力越高,反之若该第三终端采集的路况信息被举报或报错的次数越多,则该第三终端的信用数值或信用等级越低,从而该第三终端的路况记录能力越低。
终端确定单元1424,用于将路况记录能力达到预设条件的第三终端确定为第二终端。在可选实施例中,终端确定单元1424还可以将路况记录能力较 高的第三终端确定为第二终端。
分享请求发送模块1430,用于向所述第二终端发送路况分享请求,以使所述第二终端将所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
在可选实施例中,分享请求发送模块1430向所述第二终端发送的路况分享请求中可以携带路况关注位置,或可以携带关注时间点,用以指示第二终端将路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送给第一终端,或将在所述关注时间点位于所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送给第一终端。若所述路况分享请求未携带所述路况关注位置或关注时间点,则可以指示第二终端将当前获取到的路况信息,或最近时间段(例如最近10秒、30秒或1分钟)获取到的路况信息发送至第一终端,由于服务器可以确定所述第二终端位于所述路况关注位置附近,因此第二终端当前或最近时间段获取到的路况信息即为所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
在可选实施例中,分享请求发送模块1430向所述第二终端发送的路况分享请求中可以携带所述第一终端的终端标识,第一终端的终端标识可以为用以标识第一终端并且用以向第一终端发送数据的通信标识,让第二终端根据第一终端的终端标识向第一终端发送所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
进一步的,所述分享请求发送模块1430具体用于:向网络基站提交路况分享请求,携带所述第二终端的终端标识和所述第一终端的终端标识,以使所述所述网络基站向所述第二终端发送所述路况分享请求,所述网络基站获取所述第二终端根据所述路况分享请求提交的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息并将所述第二终端提交的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。即服务器与所述第二终端之间的通信,以及第二终端与第一终端之间的通信,均可以通过网络基站的中转完成。所述网络基站可以为所述服务器所属通信小区的通信基站,也可以为第二终端所属通信小区的通信基站。
在另一可选实施例中,所述服务器还可以包括:
路况信息接收模块1440,用于接收所述第二终端提交的与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息;
路况信息发送模块1450,用于向所述第一终端发送与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
进而在可选实施例中,若与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中包括路况 的拍摄位置;
所述服务器进一步还可以包括:
事故图像识别模块1460,用于从所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中识别行车事故图像;
所述路况信息发送模块1450,用于在所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配时,将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息,可以仅包含所述行车事故图像,也可以为所述行车事故图像的拍摄时间点的前后预设时长内获取到的路况信息,还可以为行车事故图像的拍摄位置的周围预设范围内或拍摄位置所在路段上拍摄到的路况信息。
进而可选的,若所述路况信息请求还可以携带关注时间点;与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中还包括路况的拍摄时间;
所述路况信息发送模块1450,用于在所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配且所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄时间与所述关注时间点匹配时,将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
进而在可选实施例中,所述服务器进一步还可以包括:
图像合成模块1470,用于根据各个第二终端的路况记录位置的空间关系将至少一个所述第二终端提交的与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息进行图像合成;
所述所述路况信息发送模块1450,用于将经过图像合成的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
进而在可选实施例中,所述分享请求发送模块1430用于:
向网络基站提交路况分享请求,携带所述第二终端的终端标识,以使所述网络基站向所述第二终端发送所述路况分享请求。
进而在可选实施例中,所述路况信息接收模块1440用于:
从所述网络基站获取所述第二终端提交的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
即服务器与所述第二终端之间的通信可以通过网络基站的中转完成。所述网络基站可以为所述服务器所属通信小区的通信基站,也可以为第二终端所属 通信小区的通信基站。
本发明实施例中的服务器可以根据第一终端的路况信息请求,向被路况关注位置对应的第二终端发送路况分享请求,使得第一终端可以从第二终端获取路况关注位置对应的路况信息,从而实现用户可以获取其他第二终端记录得到的路况信息,让用户可以更全面的把握路况信息。
图16是本发明另一实施例中的服务器的结构示意图,如图16所示本实施例中的服务器1600可以包括:处理器1601和接口电路1604,图中还示出了存储器1605和总线1602,该处理器1601、接口电路1604和存储器1605通过总线1602连接并完成相互间的通信。
需要说明的是,这里的处理器1601可以是一个处理元件,也可以是多个处理元件的统称。例如,该处理元件可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU),也可以是特定集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),或者是被配置成实施本发明实施例的一个或多个集成电路,例如:一个或多个微处理器(digital singnal processor,DSP),或,一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)。
接口电路1604可以包括无线发射/接收机,也可以包括如光纤、电缆接口等有线接口单元,本实施例中的服务器的接口电路1604用于与第一终端和第二终端进行通信连接,还可以用于与网络基站进行通信。
存储器1605可以是一个存储装置,也可以是多个存储元件的统称,且用于存储可执行程序代码或接入网管理设备运行所需要参数、数据等。且存储器1603可以包括随机存储器(RAM),也可以包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory),例如磁盘存储器,闪存(Flash)等。
总线1602可以是工业标准体系结构(Industry Standard Architecture,ISA)总线、外部设备互连(Peripheral Component,PCI)总线或扩展工业标准体系结构(Extended Industry Standard Architecture,EISA)总线等。该总线1602可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图16中仅用一条线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。
可选的服务器还可以包括输入输出装置,连接于总线1602,以通过总线1602与处理器1601等其它部分连接。该输入输出装置可以为操作人员提供一 输入界面,以便操作人员通过该输入界面输入指令。此外,还可以提供一输出界面,向操作人员显示相关信息或操作结果。
其中,处理器1601可以用于调用存储器1605中的程序代码执行以下操作:
通过接口电路1604接收第一终端发送的路况信息请求,所述路况信息请求携带路况关注位置;
根据所述路况关注位置确定第二终端,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且所述第二终端与所述路况关注位置的距离小于预设阈值;
通过接口电路1604向所述第二终端发送路况分享请求,以使得所述第二终端根据所述路况关注位置进行路况分享。
可选的,所述通过接口电路1604向所述第二终端发送路况分享请求之后,处理器1601还可以调用存储器1605中的程序代码执行以下操作:
通过接口电路1604接收所述第二终端提交的与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息;
通过接口电路1604向所述第一终端发送与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
可选的,与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中包括路况的拍摄位置;
所述通过接口电路1604接收所述第二终端根据所述路况分享请求提交的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息之后,处理器1601还可以调用存储器1605中的程序代码执行以下操作:
从所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中识别行车事故图像;
若所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配,则通过接口电路1604将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
进而可选的,所述路况信息请求还携带关注时间点;
与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中还包括路况的拍摄时间;
在从所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中识别行车事故图像之后,处理器1601还可以调用存储器1605中的程序代码执行以下操作:
若所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配且所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄时间与所述关注时间点匹配,则通过接口电路1604将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
在可选实施例中,根据所述路况关注位置确定第二终端具体可以包括:
获取预设时间段内的所有终端上报的位置信息;
对所述上报的位置信息进行筛选以确定与所述路况关注位置小于预设距离的第三终端;
确定所述第三终端的路况记录能力;
将路况记录能力达到预设条件的第三终端确定为第二终端。
进一步可选的,在通过接口电路1604向所述第一终端发送与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息之前,处理器1601还可以调用存储器1605中的程序代码执行以下操作:
根据各个第二终端的路况记录位置的空间关系将至少一个所述第二终端提交的与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息进行图像合成;
所述通过接口电路1604向所述第一终端发送与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息包括:将经过图像合成的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
本发明实施例中的服务器可以根据第一终端的路况信息请求,向被路况关注位置对应的第二终端发送路况分享请求,使得第一终端可以从第二终端获取路况关注位置对应的路况信息,从而实现用户可以获取其他第二终端记录得到的路况信息,让用户可以更全面的把握路况信息。
图17是本发明实施例中的一种终端的结构示意图,本实施例中的终端可以指代的是前文实施例中提及的第一终端,例如智能手机、平板电脑、智能穿戴设备、电子阅读器或车载终端,在可选实施例也可以为具备路况记录能力的路况记录终端,如图所示本发明实施例中的终端可以包括:
路况请求模块1710,用于向服务器发送路况信息请求,所述路况信息请求携带路况关注位置以使所述服务器根据所述路况关注位置确定第二终端并向第二终端发送路况分享请求,其中,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且与所述路况关注位置的距离小于预设阈值。
具体的,所述路况关注位置可以包括所述第一终端指定的地理位置或路段,第一终端设定所述路况关注位置可以如前文实施例中的S202中提及的几种可选实现方式,此处不再赘述。在可选实施例中,第一终端向服务器发送的路况信息请求还可以携带关注时间点。
路况接收模块1720,用于接收所述第二终端根据所述路况分享请求发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
在可选实施例中,所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息可以是第二终端根据第一终端的终端标识直接发送至第一终端的。
在另一可选实施例中,所述路况接收模块1720具体用于:
接收所述服务器发送的所述第二终端在所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息,所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息是所述第二终端根据所述路况分享请求向服务器提交的。
在另一可选实施例中,所述路况接收模块1720具体用于:
接收网络基站发送的所述第二终端在所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息,所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息是所述第二终端根据所述路况分享请求提交至所述网络基站的。
可选的,本发明实施例中的终端进一步还包括:
图像合成模块1730,用于将至少一个所述第二终端提交的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息根据各第二终端的路况记录位置的空间关系进行图像合成;
路况显示模块1740,用于显示经过图像合成的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
进而可选的,所述第二终端发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息携带所述第二终端的路况记录能力,所述路况记录能力由第二终端的路况记录位置与所述路况关注位置的空间关系、所述第二终端的硬件信息或信用信息确定;
所述路况显示模块1740,具体用于根据所述第二终端的路况记录能力,显示所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。例如优先显示路况记录能力较高的第二终端获取到的路况信息。
可选的,本发明实施例中的终端进一步还包括:
路况上报模块1750,用于将所述第二终端发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器,以使所述事故鉴定服务器根据所述第二终端在路况关注位置对应的路况信息进行事故鉴定。
进而可选的,本发明实施例中的终端进一步还包括:
路况记录模块1760,用于拍摄路况信息;
所述路况上报模块1750,具体用于将所述第二终端发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息和所述路况记录模块在所述路况关注位置拍摄到的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器,以使所述事故鉴定服务器根据所述终端和所述第二终端在所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息进行事故鉴定。
可选的,所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息为所述第二终端当前记录的实时路况信息;
所述终端进一步还可以包括:
行车提示模块1770,用于根据所述第二终端发送的实时路况信息进行安全行车提示。
具体的,所述实时路况信息包括:所述第二终端实时拍摄到的周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息;
所述行车提示模块1770具体可以用于:
根据所述第二终端的周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息,判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险,若是,则根据存在安全风险的周围车辆进行安全行车提示。
本实施例中的终端通过向服务器发送路况信息请求,由服务器向终端的路况关注位置对应的第二终端发送路况分享请求,使得终端可以从第二终端获取路况关注位置对应的路况信息,从而实现获取其他第二终端记录得到的路况信息,让用户可以更全面的把握路况信息。
图18是本发明另一实施例中的终端的结构示意图,如图18所示本实施例中的终端1800可以包括:处理器1801和接口电路1804,图中还示出了存储器1805和总线1802,该处理器1801、接口电路1804和存储器1805通过总线1802连接并完成相互间的通信。
需要说明的是,这里的处理器1801可以是一个处理元件,也可以是多个处理元件的统称。例如,该处理元件可以是中央处理器,也可以是特定集成电路,或者是被配置成实施本发明实施例的一个或多个集成电路,例如:一个或多个微处理器,或,一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列。
接口电路1804可以包括无线发射/接收机,也可以包括如光纤、电缆接口等有线接口单元,本实施例中的终端1800的接口电路1804用于与第二终端和 服务器进行通信连接,还可以用于与网络基站进行通信。
存储器1805可以是一个存储装置,也可以是多个存储元件的统称,且用于存储可执行程序代码或接入网管理设备运行所需要参数、数据等。且存储器1803可以包括随机存储器,也可以包括非易失性存储器,例如磁盘存储器,闪存等。
总线1802可以是工业标准体系结构总线、外部设备互连总线或扩展工业标准体系结构总线等。该总线1802可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图18中仅用一条线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。
可选的本发明实施例中的终端1800还可以包括以下组成:
显示屏1803,用于显示从第二终端获取路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
路况记录装置1806,用于拍摄并记录路况信息,在可选实施例中还可以为通过与车载的第二终端连接,获取车载的第二终端拍摄到的路况信息。
行车状态检测装置1807,例如可以包括速度传感器、GPS定位模块、用于实时获取行车速度、行车位置等行车状态。
供电装置1808,连接于总线1802,用以通过总线向上述其他部分进行供电。
可选的终端1800还可以包括输入输出装置,连接于总线1802,以通过总线1802与处理器1801等其它部分连接。示例性的可以提供GUI操作/显示面板,用于显示该车辆的运行状态、设备状态、自动驾驶汽车所处环境、用户操作界面和操作结果;该面板也可以是触摸屏,用于接收用户触摸操作并转换成用户操作指令。
其中,处理器1801可以用于调用存储器1805中的程序代码执行以下操作:
通过接口电路1804向服务器发送路况信息请求,所述路况信息请求携带路况关注位置,以使所述服务器根据所述路况关注位置确定第二终端并向第二终端发送路况分享请求,其中,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且与所述路况关注位置的距离小于预设阈值;
通过接口电路1804接收所述第二终端根据所述路况分享请求发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
可选的,所述通过接口电路1804接收所述第二终端根据所述路况分享请 求发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息包括:
通过接口电路1804接收所述服务器发送的所述第二终端在所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息,所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息是所述第二终端根据所述路况分享请求向服务器提交的。
另一可选的方式中,所述通过接口电路1804接收所述第二终端根据所述路况分享请求发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息包括:
通过接口电路1804接收网络基站发送的所述第二终端在所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息,所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息是所述第二终端根据所述路况分享请求提交至所述网络基站的。
可选的,处理器1801调用存储器1805中的程序代码还可以执行以下操作:
将至少一个所述第二终端提交的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息根据各第二终端的路况记录位置的空间关系进行图像合成;
通过显示屏1803显示经过图像合成的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
可选的,所述第二终端发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息携带所述第二终端的路况记录能力,所述路况记录能力由第二终端的路况记录位置与所述路况关注位置的空间关系、所述第二终端的硬件信息或信用信息确定;
处理器1801调用存储器1805中的程序代码还可以执行以下操作::
根据所述第二终端的路况记录能力,通过显示屏1803显示所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
可选的,处理器1801调用存储器1805中的程序代码还可以执行以下操作:
通过接口电路1804将所述第二终端发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器,以使所述事故鉴定服务器根据所述第二终端在路况关注位置对应的路况信息进行事故鉴定。
进而,所述通过接口电路1804将所述第二终端发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器的同时,通过接口电路1804将自身终端在所述路况关注位置拍摄到的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器,以使所述事故鉴定服务器根据所述第一终端和所述第二终端在所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息进行事故鉴定。
可选的,所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息为所述第二终端当前记录的实 时路况信息;
所述通过接口电路1804接收所述第二终端根据所述路况分享请求发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息之后还包括:
根据所述第二终端发送的实时路况信息进行安全行车提示。
进而,所述实时路况信息包括:所述第二终端实时拍摄到的周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息;
所述根据所述第二终端发送的实时路况信息进行安全行车提示包括:
根据所述第二终端的周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息,判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险,若是,则根据存在安全风险的周围车辆进行安全行车提示。
本实施例中的终端通过向服务器发送路况信息请求,由服务器向终端的路况关注位置对应的第二终端发送路况分享请求,使得终端可以从第二终端获取路况关注位置对应的路况信息,从而实现获取其他第二终端记录得到的路况信息,让用户可以更全面的把握路况信息。
图19是本发明实施例中的一种终端的结构示意图,本实施例中的终端可以指代的是前文实施例中提及的第二终端,具备路况记录能力,为可以通过摄像头或行车记录装置拍摄并记录路况信息的终端设备,可以设置在交通工具上或由行人佩戴,还可以是道路设施监控摄像头,例如安装在交通路口的监控或测速监控等,下文直接称为为第二终端,如图所示本实施例中的第二终端可以包括:
位置上报模块1910,用于向服务器上报位置信息。
本实施例中的第二终端可以内置定位装置,并将通过该内置定位装置得到的位置信息以一定的时间间隔上报至服务器,让服务器可以掌握第二终端在当前或某个确定时刻的所在位置。
需要指出的是,在可选实施例中,位置上报模块1910是可以被缺省的,例如若第二终端为道路设施监控摄像头,其位置相对固定,则服务器可以预先登记该第二终端的位置。
分享请求接收模块1920,用于接收所述服务器根据所述位置信息发送的路况分享请求,所述路况分享请求携带指定的路况关注位置,还可以携带指定 的关注时间点。
路况分享模块1930,用于根据所述路况关注位置进行路况分享。
在可选实施例中,所述路况分享请求还携带第一终端的终端标识;
所述路况分享模块1930,用于根据所述第一终端的终端标识向所述第一终端发送所述与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
进而在可选实施例中,所述路况分享模块1930,具体用于向网络基站提交所述关注位置对应的行车路况,并携带所述第一终端的终端标识,以使所述网络基站将所述关注位置对应的行车路况发送至所述第一终端。
在可选实施例中,所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中包括路况的拍摄位置;
所述终端还包括:
事故图像识别模块1940,用于从所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中识别行车事故图像;
所述路况分享模块1930,用于在所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配时,根据所述第一终端的终端标识将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
进一步可选的,所述路况分享请求还携带关注时间点;
所述路况分享模块1930,具体用于在所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配且所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄时间与所述关注时间点匹配时,根据所述第一终端的终端标识将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
在可选实施例中,所述路况分享模块1930在根据所述路况关注位置进行路况分享时,还用于分享所述第二终端的路况记录能力。
本实施例中的第二终端通过根据服务器发送的路况分享请求进行路况分享,使得其他终端可以从第二终端获取路况关注位置对应的路况信息,从而实现获取其他第二终端记录得到的路况信息,让用户可以更全面的把握路况信息。
图20是本发明另一实施例中的终端的结构示意图,下文同样以第二终端代称,如图20所示本实施例中的终端2000可以包括:处理器2001和接口电 路2004,图中还示出了存储器2005和总线2002,该处理器2001、接口电路2004和存储器2005通过总线2002连接并完成相互间的通信。
需要说明的是,这里的处理器2001可以是一个处理元件,也可以是多个处理元件的统称。例如,该处理元件可以是中央处理器,也可以是特定集成电路,或者是被配置成实施本发明实施例的一个或多个集成电路,例如:一个或多个微处理器,或,一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列。
接口电路2004可以包括无线发射/接收机,也可以包括如光纤、电缆接口等有线接口单元,本实施例中的终端2000的接口电路2004用于与第一终端和服务器进行通信连接,还可以用于与网络基站进行通信。
存储器2005可以是一个存储装置,也可以是多个存储元件的统称,且用于存储可执行程序代码或接入网管理设备运行所需要参数、数据等。且存储器2003可以包括随机存储器,也可以包括非易失性存储器,例如磁盘存储器,闪存等。
总线2002可以是工业标准体系结构总线、外部设备互连总线或扩展工业标准体系结构总线等。该总线2002可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图20中仅用一条线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。
可选的本发明实施例中的终端2000还可以包括以下组成:
路况记录装置2006,用于拍摄并记录路况信息,在可选实施例中还可以为通过与车载的行车记录终端连接,获取车载的行车记录终端拍摄到的路况信息。
行车状态检测装置2007,例如可以包括速度传感器、GPS定位模块、用于实时获取行车速度、行车位置等行车状态。
供电装置2008,连接于总线2002,用以通过总线向上述其他部分进行供电。
可选的终端2000还可以包括输入输出装置,连接于总线2002,以通过总线2002与处理器2001等其它部分连接。示例性的可以提供GUI操作/显示面板,用于显示该车辆的运行状态、设备状态、自动驾驶汽车所处环境、用户操作界面和操作结果;该面板也可以是触摸屏,用于接收用户触摸操作并转换成用户操作指令。
其中,处理器2001可以用于调用存储器2005中的程序代码执行以下操作:
通过接口电路2004向服务器上报位置信息;
通过接口电路2004接收所述服务器根据所述位置信息发送的路况分享请求,所述路况分享请求携带指定的路况关注位置;
通过接口电路2004根据所述路况关注位置进行路况分享。
可选的,所述路况分享请求还携带第一终端的终端标识;
所述通过接口电路2004根据所述路况关注位置进行路况分享包括:
根据所述第一终端的终端标识向所述第一终端发送所述与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
进而可选的,所述根据所述第一终端的终端标识向所述第一终端发送所述与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息包括:
通过接口电路2004向网络基站提交所述关注位置对应的行车路况,并携带所述第一终端的终端标识,以使所述网络基站将所述关注位置对应的行车路况发送至所述第一终端。
可选的,所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中包括路况的拍摄位置;
所述通过接口电路2004接收所述服务器根据所述位置信息发送的路况分享请求之后,处理器2001还可以用于调用存储器2005中的程序代码执行以下操作:
从所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中识别行车事故图像;
若所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配,则通过接口电路2004根据所述第一终端的终端标识将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
进而可选的,所述路况分享请求还携带关注时间点;
所述通过接口电路2004接收所述服务器根据所述位置信息发送的路况分享请求之后,处理器2001还可以用于调用存储器2005中的程序代码执行以下操作:
若所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配且所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄时间与所述关注时间点匹配,则通过接口电路2004根据所述第一终端的终端标识将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
进而在可选实施例中,所述通过接口电路2004根据所述路况关注位置进行路况分享时,还可以同时分享所述第二终端的路况记录能力。
本实施例中的第二终端通过根据服务器发送的路况分享请求进行路况分享,使得其他终端可以从第二终端获取路况关注位置对应的路况信息,从而实现获取其他第二终端记录得到的路况信息,让用户可以更全面的把握路况信息。
图21是本发明实施例中的一种事故路况上报设备的结构示意图,本发明实施例中的事故路况上报设备可以为用户终端,例如智能手机、平板电脑、智能穿戴设备、电子阅读器、车载终端或第二终端,在可选实施例中也可以为服务器,如图21所示本发明实施例中的事故路况上报设备可以包括:
事故确定模块2110,用于确定事故发生位置和事故发生时间点。
具体的,事故确定模块2110确定事故发生位置可以有以下几种可选实现方式:
61)将用户在电子地图上选中的位置确定为事故发生位置;
62)将自身当前所在位置确定为事故发生位置;
63)根据当前所在道路,将当前位置的道路前方指定距离(例如500米)的位置确定为事故发生位置。
所述事故发生时间点,可以为第一终端确定的当前即时时间,也可以为第一终端根据需要指定的此前任意时间点(例如指定为当前时间的前5分钟的时间点,或指定时间点为当日14:25:00)。
路况请求模块2121,用于向第二终端发送路况信息请求,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且所述第二终端在所述事故发生时间点与所述事故发生位置的距离小于预设阈值。
所述路况信息请求可以携带所述事故发生时间点或事故发生位置,若均缺省,则可以表示请求当前或最近获取到的路况信息。具体的,事故路况上报设备可以与在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端建立通信连接,进而向所述第二终端发送路况信息请求。例如事故路况上报设备当前处于所述事故发生位置,则路况请求模块2121可以向周围预设范围内的第二终端发送路况信息请求。
事故路况收集模块2130,用于接收所述第二终端发送的所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息。
具体实现中,第二终端可以根据事故路况上报设备发送的路况信息请求,向其返回事故发生位置对应的路况信息,例如通过事故路况上报设备与第二终端之间建立的通信连接发送路况信息,还可以根据路况信息请求中携带的事故路况上报设备的终端标识,通过通信网络(例如通信基站)或服务器的中转,向事故路况上报设备发送路况信息。
所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息,可以是第二终端拍摄到所述事故发生位置的路况信息,也可以为所述第二终端在所述事故发生位置附近拍摄到的路况信息,例如第二终端在事故发生位置周围预设范围内或位于事故发生位置所在的路段上时拍摄到的路况信息。具体的,第二终端可以根据拍摄位置和拍摄角度,获取拍摄到的事故发生位置的路况信息。第二终端可以根据路况信息的拍摄位置,获取在在事故发生位置周围预设范围内或位于事故发生位置所在的路段上时拍摄到的路况信息。
在可选实施例中,若所述路况信息请求未携带事故发生位置或事故发生时间点,则第二终端可以将当前获取到的路况信息,或最近时间段(例如最近10秒、30秒或1分钟)获取到的路况信息发送至事故路况上报设备,在该实施例中事故路况上报设备确定所述第二终端当前处于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内,因此其当前拍摄到的路况信息即为所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息。
在其他可选实施例中,若所述路况信息请求中携带事故发生位置或事故发生时间点,则第二终端可以在记录得到的路况信息中,选择所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息或所述事故发生时间点对应的路况信息发送至事故路况上报设备。所述事故发生时间点对应的路况信息可以为事故路况上报设备在事故发生时间点拍摄到的路况信息,也可以为事故路况上报设备在事故发生时间点前后指定时间范围内拍摄到的路况信息,例如事故发生时间的前后1分钟、30秒或10秒的时间范围内拍摄到的路况信息。进而可选的,若第二终端在所述事故发生时间点拍摄到的路况信息不是所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息,则表明在所述事故发生时间点第二终端未拍摄到所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息,则可以不向事故路况上报设备返回路况信息。
事故路况上报模块2140,用于将所述第二终端发送的所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器,以使所述事故鉴定服务器根据所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息进行事故鉴定。
事故鉴定服务器可以根据事故发生位置对应的路况信息对本次事故进行责任鉴定,并且可以将事故鉴定结果发给事故相关车辆或终端。在可选实施例中事故鉴定服务器还可以将事故鉴定结果发送给保险公司,保险公司后续根据事故鉴定结果完成电子保险书后,可以将保险书发给事故相关车辆或终端。
在可选实施例中,事故路况上报设备还可以包括:
路况记录模块2150,用于拍摄路况信息;
所述事故路况上报模块,用于将所述第二终端发送的所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息和所述路况记录模块获取到的所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器,以使所述事故鉴定服务器根据所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息进行事故鉴定。
进而可选的,所述事故确定模块2110具体用于:
在路况记录模块2150拍摄到的路况信息中识别得到行车事故图像,提取识别得到的行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置和拍摄时间,分别作为事故发生位置和事故发生时间点。
在可选实施例中,事故路况上报设备还可以包括:
行车终端通信模块2160,用于与在所述事故发生时间点位于所述行车位置周围预设范围内的第二终端建立通信连接。
具体的,行车终端通信模块2160可以与在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端建立通信连接,进而向所述第二终端发送路况信息请求。所述通信连接可以通过蜂窝网络(GSM,Global System for Mobile Communication、UMTS,Universal Mobile Telecommunications System、LTE,Long Term Evolution或CDMA,Code Division Multiple Access等)、无线局域网(WLAN,Wireless Local Area Networks)、近距离通信(NFC,Near Field Communication)、蓝牙等中的一种或者多种。
在可选实施例中,若所述事故发生时间点为事故路况上报设备确定的当前即时时间,即当前时间点,则行车终端通信模块2160可以与当前所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端建立通信连接;进而,若所述事故发生时间 点为事故路况上报设备确定的即使时间,并且所述事故发生位置为所述事故路况上报设备当前所在位置,则行车终端通信模块2160可以与当前自身位置周围预设范围内的第二终端建立通信连接,例如可以通过向自身位置周围预设范围广播通信连接请求,从而与第二终端建立通信连接。
在另一可选实施例中,所述行车终端通信模块2160如图22所示进一步可以包括:
行车终端查找单元2161,用于向服务器提交所述事故发生位置和事故发生时间点,以使所述服务器根据所述事故发生位置和事故发生时间点查找在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端。
连接信息接收单元2162,用于接收所述服务器发送的所述第二终端的通信连接信息。
所述通信连接信息可以为用于与所述第二终端建立通信连接所需要的网络信息,例如IMSI、MSISDN、MAC硬件地址、IP地址、蓝牙对接信息、NFC对接口令等。
行车终端通信单元2163,用于根据所述第二终端的通信连接信息与所述第二终端建立通信连接。
本实施例中的事故路况上报设备通过收集在事故发生时间点位于事故发生位置周围的第二终端获取到的事故发生位置的路况信息,从而可以将事故发生位置的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器进行事故鉴定,可以提高事故鉴定的准确性。
图23是本发明另一实施例中的事故路况上报设备的结构示意图,如图23所示本实施例中的事故路况上报设备2300可以包括:处理器2301和接口电路2304可选的还可以包括路况记录装置2306,图中还示出了存储器2305和总线2302,该处理器2301、接口电路2304、存储器2305以及路况记录装置2306通过总线2302连接并完成相互间的通信。
需要说明的是,这里的处理器2301可以是一个处理元件,也可以是多个处理元件的统称。例如,该处理元件可以是中央处理器,也可以是特定集成电路,或者是被配置成实施本发明实施例的一个或多个集成电路,例如:一个或多个微处理器,或,一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列。
接口电路2304可以包括无线发射/接收机,也可以包括如光纤、电缆接口等有线接口单元,本实施例中的事故路况上报设备的接口电路2304用于第二终端和事故鉴定服务器进行通信连接,还可以用于与服务器通信。
存储器2305可以是一个存储装置,也可以是多个存储元件的统称,且用于存储可执行程序代码或接入网管理设备运行所需要参数、数据等。且存储器2303可以包括随机存储器,也可以包括非易失性存储器,例如磁盘存储器,闪存等。
总线2302可以是工业标准体系结构总线、外部设备互连总线或扩展工业标准体系结构总线等。该总线2302可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图23中仅用一条线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。
路况记录装置2306,用于拍摄并记录路况信息,在可选实施例中还可以为通过与车载的行车记录终端连接,获取车载的行车记录终端拍摄到的路况信息。
可选的事故路况上报设备2300还可以包括输入输出装置,连接于总线2302,以通过总线2302与处理器2301等其它部分连接。示例性的可以提供GUI操作/显示面板,用于显示该车辆的运行状态、设备状态、自动驾驶汽车所处环境、用户操作界面和操作结果;该面板也可以是触摸屏,用于接收用户触摸操作并转换成用户操作指令。
事故路况上报设备2300中的处理器2301调用存储器2305中的程序代码可以执行以下操作:
确定事故发生位置和事故发生时间点;
通过接口电路2304向第二终端发送路况信息请求,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且所述第二终端在所述事故发生时间点与所述事故发生位置的距离小于预设阈值;
通过接口电路2304接收所述第二终端发送的所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息;
通过接口电路2304将所述第二终端发送的所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器,以使所述事故鉴定服务器根据所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息进行事故鉴定。
可选的,所述通过接口电路2304将所述第二终端发送的所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器的同时,通过接口电路2304将自身终端在所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器,以使所述事故鉴定服务器根据所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息进行事故鉴定。
所述向在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端发送路况信息请求之前还包括:
通过接口电路2304与在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端建立通信连接。
进而,所述通过接口电路2304与在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端建立通信连接包括:
通过接口电路2304向服务器提交所述事故发生位置和事故发生时间点,以使所述服务器根据所述事故发生位置和事故发生时间点查找在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端;
通过接口电路2304接收所述服务器发送的所述第二终端的通信连接信息;
通过接口电路2304根据所述第二终端的通信连接信息与所述第二终端建立通信连接。
进一步可选的,所述确定事故发生位置和事故发生时间点包括:
在自身终端的路况信息中识别得到行车事故图像,提取识别得到的行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置和拍摄时间,分别作为事故发生位置和事故发生时间点。
图24是本发明实施例中的路况上报发起设备的结构示意图,在该实施例中的路况上报发起设备可以包括:
事故确定模块2410,用于确定事故发生位置和事故发生时间点。
与前文实施例中的事故确定模块2010相同,本实施例中不再赘述。
路况上报发起模块2420,用于向第二终端发送路况信息请求,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且所述第二终端在所述事故发生时间点与所述事故发生位置的距离小于预设阈值,以使所述第二终端将所述事故发生位置对应的路 况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器,以使所述事故鉴定服务器根据所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息进行事故鉴定。
所述路况信息请求可以携带所述事故发生时间点或事故发生位置,若均缺省,则可以表示请求当前或最近获取到的路况信息。具体的,事故路况上报设备可以与在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端建立通信连接,进而路况上报发起模块2420向所述第二终端发送路况信息请求。所述通信连接可以通过蜂窝网络、无线局域网、近距离通信、蓝牙等中的一种或者多种。例如事故路况上报设备当前处于所述事故发生位置,则事故路况上报设备可以向周围预设范围内的第二终端发送路况信息请求。
在可选实施例中,若所述事故发生时间点为事故路况上报设备确定的当前即时时间,即当前时间点,则事故路况上报设备可以与当前所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端建立通信连接;进而,若所述事故发生时间点为事故路况上报设备确定的即使时间,并且所述事故发生位置为所述事故路况上报设备当前所在位置,则事故路况上报设备可以与当前自身位置周围预设范围内的第二终端建立通信连接,例如可以通过向自身位置周围预设范围广播通信连接请求,从而与第二终端建立通信连接。
在另一可选实施例中,若所述事故发生时间不是当前即时时间,或所述所述事故发生位置不是事故路况上报设备当前所在位置,则事故路况上报设备可以向服务器提交所述事故发生位置和事故发生时间点,以使所述服务器根据所述事故发生位置和事故发生时间点查找在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端,从而事故路况上报设备可以根据服务器的查找结果,与在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端建立通信连接。例如事故路况上报设备接收所述服务器发送的所述第二终端的通信连接信息,进而根据所述第二终端的通信连接信息与所述第二终端建立通信连接。所述通信连接信息可以为用于与所述第二终端建立通信连接所需要的网络信息,例如MAC、IP、蓝牙对接信息、NFC对接口令等。本发明实施例中路况上报发起模块2420发送的路况信息请求不是请求第二终端返回路况信息,而是请求第二终端将路况信息直接发送至事故鉴定服务器。有别于前文结合附图21所描述的实施例,本实施例中的第二终端根据所述路况信息请求,将所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息直接提交至事故鉴定服务器, 即本实施例中的路况上报发起设备不需收集其他第二终端在事故发生位置附近获取到的路况信息,而是请求其他第二终端将事故发生位置对应的路况信息自行向事故鉴定服务器提交。
事故鉴定服务器可以根据事故发生位置对应的路况信息对本次事故进行责任鉴定,并且可以将事故鉴定结果发给事故相关车辆或终端。在可选实施例中事故鉴定服务器还可以将事故鉴定结果发送给保险公司,保险公司后续根据事故鉴定结果完成电子保险书后,可以将保险书发给事故相关车辆或终端。
可选的,本实施例中的路况上报发起设备还可以包括:补拍终端查找模块2430和补拍请求发送模块2440,其中:
补拍终端查找模块2430,用于确定满足事故路况补拍条件的第三终端,所述事故路况补拍条件包括:所述事故发生位置处于所述第三终端的行驶路径前方。
在可选实施例中,事故鉴定服务器可以判断当前接收到的事故发生位置对应的路况信息是否满足事故鉴定要求,例如对于涉事车辆的车牌号码是否获取到,或涉事车辆的碰撞位置的图像是否清晰等,若当前获取到的事故发生位置对应的路况信息尚不能满足事故鉴定要求,则事故鉴定服务器向路况上报发起设备发送事故路况补拍需求,从而触发路况上报发起设备的补拍终端查找模块2430查找满足事故路况补拍条件的第三终端。所述事故路况补拍需求可以携带所需要的目标拍摄信息,例如包括事故发生位置,注明需要拍摄涉事车辆的车牌,或指定拍摄位置和/或拍摄角度等。
所述满足事故路况补拍条件的第三终端可以为通过摄像头或行车记录装置拍摄并记录路况信息的终端设备,例如设置在交通工具上或由行人佩戴的第三终端,也可以是道路设施监控摄像设备。所述事故路况补拍条件即为当前或即将能够获取事故发生位置的路况信息,例如可以包括:所述第三终端的当前处于所述事故发生位置,或所述事故发生位置处于所述第三终端的行驶路径前方,即第二终端当前处于,或即将会行驶至所述事故发生位置。所述事故路况补拍条件还可以根据事故鉴定服务器发送的事故路况补拍需求确认,例如事故路况补拍需求包括拍摄像素要求或清晰度要求,或拍摄角度要求,则事故路况补拍条件对应还可以包括能够满足上述要求。
针对不同的确定第三终端的方式,补拍终端查找模块2430有两种可选的 结构:
方式一:补拍终端查找模块2430如图24所示进一步包括:
补拍条件广播单元2431,用于向所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端广播所述事故路况补拍条件,以使所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端检测自身是否满足所述事故路况补拍条件。
所述事故发生位置所属区域,可以是事故发生位置所属的地理行政区域,例如所属城市、所属区县、所属道路,或以事故发生位置为中心的指定形状和范围的几何区域等。补拍条件广播单元2431可以根据获取到的路况记录终端上报的位置信息,查找当前处于所述事故发生位置所属区域被的路况记录终端,进而向所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端广播所述事故路况补拍条件,由所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端检测自身是否满足所述事故路况补拍条件,若满足则向路况上报发起设备返回补拍条件确认消息,若不满足则可以丢弃或向路况上报发起设备返回补拍条件不符消息。
补拍终端确定单元2432,用于根据所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端返回的补拍条件确认消息,确定满足事故路况补拍条件的的第三终端。
方式二:补拍终端查找模块2430如图25所示进一步包括:
行车状态获取单元2433,用于获取所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端的行车状态信息。
该方式下,路况上报发起设备可以收集所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端的行车状态信息,所述行车状态信息包括当前位置、导航路径,根据事故路况补拍条件还可以对应包括拍摄像素或清晰度,所支持的拍摄角度范围等。
补拍终端确定单元2434,用于判断所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端的行车状态信息是否满足所述事故路况补拍条件,将行车状态信息满足所述事故路况补拍条件的路况记录终端确定为第三终端。
具体的,补拍终端确定单元2434可以通过比较路况记录终端的行车状态信息与事故路况补拍条件,判断所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端的行车状态信息是否满足所述事故路况补拍条件,进而将行车状态信息满足所述事故路况补拍条件的路况记录终端确定为第三终端。
补拍请求发送模块2440,用于向所述第二终端发送事故路况补拍请求,所述路况补拍请求携带所述事故发生位置,以使所述第二终端获取所述事故发生位置对应的行车补拍路况,并将所述事故发生位置对应的行车补拍路况上报至事故鉴定服务器,使得所述事故鉴定服务器根据所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息以及所述事故发生位置对应的行车补拍路况进行事故鉴定。
具体的,第二终端可以依照所述事故路况补拍请求,设置行驶状态和行车路况的拍摄参数,例如行驶至目标拍摄位置、在行驶至所述事故发生位置时停下或减速,以及调整拍摄行车路况的拍摄角度、拍摄像素或清晰度以满足事故路况补拍请求中的对应要求,从而获取事故发生位置对应的行车补拍路况。在可选实施例中,第二终端还可以自行检测是否拍摄到了涉事车辆的车牌等关键信息。
在可选实施例中,第二终端还可以通过向路况上报发起设备发送所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息,由路况上报发起设备接收并将收集到的所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息发送至事故鉴定服务器。
本实施例中的路况上报发起设备可以请求在事故发生时间点位于事故发生位置周围的第二终端将事故发生位置对应的路况信息发送至事故鉴定服务器,进而还可以请求第二终端获取事故发生位置对应的行车补拍路况,从而让进行事故鉴定服务器根据在事故发生时间点位于事故发生位置周围的第二终端获取到的路况信息以及第二终端获取到的行车补拍路况进行事故鉴定,实现在收集事故行车路况过程中路况信息不足时进行路况补拍策略,从而提高事故鉴定的公正性和准确性。
图27是本发明另一实施例中的路况上报发起设备的结构示意图,如图27所示本实施例中的路况上报发起设备2700可以包括:处理器2701和接口电路2704可选的还可以包括路况记录装置2706,图中还示出了存储器2705和总线2702,该处理器2701、接口电路2704以及存储器2705通过总线2702连接并完成相互间的通信。
需要说明的是,这里的处理器2701可以是一个处理元件,也可以是多个处理元件的统称。例如,该处理元件可以是中央处理器,也可以是特定集成电路,或者是被配置成实施本发明实施例的一个或多个集成电路,例如:一个或 多个微处理器,或,一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列。
接口电路2704可以包括无线发射/接收机,也可以包括如光纤、电缆接口等有线接口单元,本实施例中的路况上报发起设备的接口电路2704用于第二终端和事故鉴定服务器进行通信连接,还可以用于与服务器通信。
存储器2705可以是一个存储装置,也可以是多个存储元件的统称,且用于存储可执行程序代码或接入网管理设备运行所需要参数、数据等。且存储器2703可以包括随机存储器,也可以包括非易失性存储器,例如磁盘存储器,闪存等。
总线2702可以是工业标准体系结构总线、外部设备互连总线或扩展工业标准体系结构总线等。该总线2702可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图27中仅用一条线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。
可选的路况上报发起设备2700还可以包括输入输出装置,连接于总线2702,以通过总线2702与处理器2701等其它部分连接。示例性的可以提供GUI操作/显示面板,用于显示该车辆的运行状态、设备状态、自动驾驶汽车所处环境、用户操作界面和操作结果;该面板也可以是触摸屏,用于接收用户触摸操作并转换成用户操作指令。
路况上报发起设备2700中的处理器2701调用存储器2705中的程序代码可以执行以下操作:
确定事故发生位置和事故发生时间点;
通过接口电路2704向第二终端发送路况信息请求,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且所述第二终端在所述事故发生时间点与所述事故发生位置的距离小于预设阈值,以使所述第二终端将所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器,以使所述事故鉴定服务器根据所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息进行事故鉴定。
可选的,处理器2701调用存储器2705中的程序代码还可以执行以下操作:
确定满足事故路况补拍条件的第三终端,所述事故路况补拍条件包括:所述事故发生位置处于所述第三终端的行驶路径前方;
通过接口电路2704向所述第三终端发送事故路况补拍请求,所述路况补拍请求携带所述事故发生位置,以使所述第三终端获取所述事故发生位置对应 的行车补拍路况,并将所述事故发生位置对应的行车补拍路况上报至事故鉴定服务器,以使所述事故鉴定服务器根据所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息以及所述事故发生位置对应的行车补拍路况进行事故鉴定。
进而可选的,所述确定满足事故路况补拍条件的第三终端包括:
通过接口电路2704向所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端广播所述事故路况补拍条件,以使所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端检测自身是否满足所述事故路况补拍条件;
根据所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端返回的补拍条件确认消息,确定满足事故路况补拍条件的的第三终端。
另一可选方式中,所述确定满足事故路况补拍条件的的第三终端包括:
获取所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端的行车状态信息;
判断所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端的行车状态信息是否满足所述事故路况补拍条件;
将行车状态信息满足所述事故路况补拍条件的路况记录终端确定为第三终端。
本实施例中的路况上报发起设备可以请求在事故发生时间点位于事故发生位置周围的第二终端将事故发生位置对应的路况信息发送至事故鉴定服务器,进而还可以请求第三终端获取事故发生位置对应的行车补拍路况,从而让进行事故鉴定服务器根据在事故发生时间点位于事故发生位置周围的第二终端获取到的路况信息以及第三终端获取到的行车补拍路况进行事故鉴定,实现在收集事故行车路况过程中路况信息不足时进行路况补拍策略,从而提高事故鉴定的公正性和准确性。
图28为本发明实施例提供的一种路况信息提示设备的结构示意图,如图28所示本发明实施例中的路况信息提示设备可以包括:
行车状态获取模块2810,用于获取当前的行车状态信息,所述行车状态信息包括行车路线信息、行车位置信息或行车速度;
行车提示模块2820,路况信息显示模块,用于根据所述行车状态信息,切换显示行车导航画面/路况信息画面。
本发明中的路况信息显示设备在可选实施例中可以为移动终端或车载终 端,内置提供导航画面的导航模块,并且可以从行车路况记录装置获取路况信息画面;在另一可选实施例中,路况信息显示设备可以为行车路况记录装置,可以实时显示当前拍摄到的路况信息,可以内置提供导航画面的导航模块或与提供导航画面的移动终端或车载终端相连;所述路况信息显示设备还可以为移动终端、平板电脑或其他任意用户设备,可以分别从车载终端获取导航画面和从行车路况记录装置获取路况信息画面。所述行车路线信息可以为上述提供导航画面的导航模块提供的,也可以是通过路况信息显示设备内置的GPS或其他传感器获取到的。
具体的,行车提示模块2820根据所述行车状态信息,切换显示行车导航画面/路况信息画面可以包括以下情况中的任一种或多种:
101)根据所述行车路线信息和所述行车位置信息计算沿当前道路行驶的未经路线长度,若沿当前道路行驶的未经路线长度大于预设距离阈值,则显示路况信息画面。
具体实现中,路况信息显示设备可以根据行车位置信息获取当前所在道路,进而根据行车路线信息获取前方沿当前道路行驶的剩余距离即为沿当前道路行驶的未经路线长度,例如当前行车位置为道路A上的某一点,根据行车路线信息可以计算从当前行车位置到前方离开道路A的路况之间的路线长度为400米,若预设距离阈值为200米,则沿当前道路行驶的未经路线长度大于预设距离阈值,表示还可以沿当前道路行驶较长距离,显示导航画面的需要可能较低,若路况信息显示设备当前正在显示路况信息画面则不变,若当前正在显示导航画面则切换至显示路况信息画面。
102)若根据所述行车位置信息确定当前处于道路路口区域,则显示行车导航画面。
具体实现中,路况信息显示设备可以根据行车位置信息以及预设的道路地图,确定当前行车位置信息与最近的道路路口位置之间的距离小于预设阈值,例如100米或200米,则确定当前处于道路路口区域;还可以根据行车路线信息和所述行车位置信息判断是否即将到达道路路口,比如前方100米或200米即到达道路路口,则确定当前处于道路路口区域。处于道路路口区域一般显示导航画面的需要可能较高,若路况信息显示设备当前正在显示导航画面则不变,若当前正在显示路况信息画面则切换至显示导航画面。
103)根据所述行车速度和当前拍摄到的路况信息确定当前处于道路拥堵状态,则显示路况信息画面。
具体实现中,若当前的行车速度小于预设阈值,例如5km/h,并且当前拍摄到的路况信息画面中出现较多车辆,则可以认为当前处于道路拥堵状态,由于道路拥堵状态经常出现交通事件,例如车辆追尾、车辆磕碰等,路况信息画面显示的需要可能更高,因此若路况信息显示设备当前正在显示路况信息画面则不变,若当前正在显示导航画面则切换至显示路况信息画面。
104)若当前的行车速度小于预设速度阈值,则显示行车导航画面。
在可选实施例中,若当前的行车速度小于预设速度阈值,表示当前处于低速行驶状态,这时路况信息画面显示的需要可能更高,因此若路况信息显示设备当前正在显示路况信息画面则不变,若当前正在显示导航画面则切换至显示路况信息画面。
本实施例中的路况信息显示设备可以实现根据当前的行车状态信息自动切换显示导航画面/路况信息画面,从而可以在同一显示区域根据需要自动切换显示导航画面/路况信息画面,避免用户在行车过程中关注两个显示区域或手动切换显示画面所带来的安全风险。
图29为本发明另一实施例中的路况信息显示设备的结构示意图,如图29所示本实施例中的路况信息显示设备2900可以包括:处理器2901、接口电路2904、路况记录装置2906、行车导航装置2907,图中还示出了存储器2905和总线2902,该处理器2901、接口电路2904、存储器2905、路况记录装置2906以及行车导航装置2907通过总线2902连接并完成相互间的通信。
需要说明的是,这里的处理器2901可以是一个处理元件,也可以是多个处理元件的统称。例如,该处理元件可以是中央处理器,也可以是特定集成电路,或者是被配置成实施本发明实施例的一个或多个集成电路,例如:一个或多个微处理器,或,一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列。
接口电路2904可以包括无线发射/接收机,也可以包括如光纤、电缆接口等有线接口单元,本实施例中的路况信息显示设备2900的接口电路2904用于与第二终端和服务器进行通信连接,还可以用于与网络基站进行通信。
存储器2905可以是一个存储装置,也可以是多个存储元件的统称,且用 于存储可执行程序代码或接入网管理设备运行所需要参数、数据等。且存储器2903可以包括随机存储器,也可以包括非易失性存储器,例如磁盘存储器,闪存等。
总线2902可以是工业标准体系结构总线、外部设备互连总线或扩展工业标准体系结构总线等。该总线2902可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图29中仅用一条线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。
显示屏2903,用于显示路况信息画面或导航画面。
路况记录装置2906,用于拍摄并记录路况信息,在可选实施例中还可以为通过与车载的第二终端连接,获取车载的第二终端拍摄到的路况信息。
行车导航装置2907,用以根据用户确定的出发地和目的地确定导航线路,以及提供导航画面。
可选的路况信息显示设备2900还可以包括输入输出装置,连接于总线2902,以通过总线2902与处理器2901等其它部分连接。示例性的可以提供GUI操作/显示面板,用于显示该车辆的运行状态、设备状态、自动驾驶汽车所处环境、用户操作界面和操作结果;该面板也可以是触摸屏,用于接收用户触摸操作并转换成用户操作指令。
路况信息显示设备2900中的处理器2901调用存储器2905中的程序代码可以执行以下操作:
获取当前的行车状态信息,所述行车状态信息包括行车路线信息、行车位置信息或行车速度;
根据所述行车状态信息,控制显示屏2903切换显示行车导航装置2907的行车导航画面/路况记录装置2906的路况信息画面。
具体的,根据所述行车状态信息,切换显示行车导航画面/路况信息画面可以包括以下情况中的任一种或多种:
101)根据所述行车路线信息和所述行车位置信息计算沿当前道路行驶的未经路线长度,若沿当前道路行驶的未经路线长度大于预设距离阈值,则显示路况信息画面。
102)若根据所述行车位置信息确定当前处于道路路口区域,则显示行车导航画面。
103)根据所述行车速度和当前拍摄到的路况信息确定当前处于道路拥堵状态,则显示路况信息画面。
104)若当前的行车速度小于预设速度阈值,则显示行车导航画面。
本实施例中的路况信息显示设备可以实现根据当前的行车状态信息自动切换显示导航画面/路况信息画面,从而可以在同一显示区域根据需要自动切换显示导航画面/路况信息画面,避免用户在行车过程中关注两个显示区域或手动切换显示画面所带来的安全风险。
图30是本发明实施例中提供的一种路况信息提示设备的结构示意图,本发明实施例中的路况信息提示设备可以为用户终端,例如智能手机、平板电脑、智能穿戴设备、电子阅读器、车载终端或第二终端等,如图所示本发明实施例中的路况信息提示设备可以包括:
路况获取模块3010,用于获取当前实时路况信息,包括实时拍摄到的周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息。
具体的,本实施例中的路况获取模块3010可以通过摄像头拍摄实时路况信息,并从可以从拍摄到的路况信息中提取周围车辆的静态信息和行驶状态信息,所述周围车辆的静态信息可以包括车牌信息或车辆型号标识,还可以包括驾驶人或乘客的静态信息,车辆型号标识可以包括车辆品牌和型号;所述行驶状态信息可以包括对应车辆的车速状态或行驶轨迹,还可以包括驾驶人行为等;
行车提示模块3020,用于根据周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息,判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险,若是,则根据存在安全风险的周围车辆进行安全行车提示。
具体实现中,路况信息提示设备可以提示用户周围出现存在安全风险的车辆,进而还可以给出安全行车建议,比如哪些车辆是危险车辆,应该远离,或者快速超过等。
例如,路况信息提示设备在拍摄到的路况信息中,识别到某一周围车辆的驾驶人+乘客的人数明显超过了车辆限制,如一辆两厢4-5座的轿车中驾驶人+乘客的人数达到8人,那么行车提示模块3020可以认为该车辆存在安全风险;又例如,路况信息提示设备在拍摄到的路况信息中,识别到某一周围车辆驾驶 者双手脱离方向盘、在操作手机或点烟等行为,那么可以认为该车辆存在安全风险。
在可选实施例中,行车提示模块3020可以根据所述周围车辆的车速状态或行驶轨迹,判断所述周围车辆的驾驶人员是否处于异常状态,若是则认为所述周围车辆存在安全风险,例如路况信息提示设备在拍摄到的路况信息中,识别到某一周围车辆的行驶轨迹出现“S”型轨迹,或出现急刹或超速状态,又或者车辆出现冒黑烟、行驶卡顿等现象,那么可以认为该车辆存在安全风险。
在可选实施例中,若判断所述周围车辆存在安全风险,则路况信息提示设备还可以向服务器或附近的用户终端发送行车安全告警。
在可选实施例中,所述路况信息提示设备还可以包括:
车辆信息上传模块3030,用于将所述周围车辆的车牌信息或车辆型号标识上传至服务器,以使所述服务器查询所述车牌信息或所述车辆型号标识对应的车辆的行车安全记录。
安全信息接收模块3040,用于接收所述服务器根据所述车牌信息或所述车辆型号标识对应的车辆的行车安全记录下发的车辆安全信息。
具体的,所述服务器可以查询所述车牌信息或所述车辆型号标识对应的车辆的行车安全记录。所述行车安全记录,可以包括对应车辆的历史违章信息,发生事故历史信息或者车辆、保养维护修理信息,还可以包括对应车型的车辆性能缺陷、事故发生率、设计隐患等。具体的,所述服务器可以根据路况信息提示设备上传的周围车辆的车牌信息,获取对应车辆的历史违章信息,发生事故历史信息或者车辆的保养维护修理信息;所述服务器还可以根据路况信息提示设备上传的周围车辆的车辆型号标识,通过车辆信息数据库中的大数据获取此类车辆相关的车辆性能缺陷、事故发生率、设计隐患等信息。
服务器若根据查询到路况信息提示设备上传的周围车辆的行车安全记录存在安全风险,例如某车辆的近一年内违章次数超过5次,或者发生交通事故超过4次,或者已经2年未进行车辆保养维护,那么可以认为该车辆存在安全风险,服务器可以向路况信息提示设备发送针对该车辆的车辆安全信息;又例如服务器查询到路况信息提示设备上传的周围车辆的车辆型号标识对应的车型存在车辆性能缺陷、事故发生率、设计隐患,那么也可以认为该车辆存在安全风险,服务器可以向路况信息提示设备发送针对该车辆的车辆安全信息。所 述车辆安全信息可以包括上述存在的安全风险的描述信息,也可以包括服务器针对对应安全风险类型设置的安全提示信息。
所述行车提示模块3020具体用于:根据所述车辆安全信息判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险,并根据存在安全风险的周围车辆进行安全行车提示。
本实施例中的路况信息提示设备可以根据拍摄到的路况信息中周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险,从而根据存在安全风险的周围车辆进行安全行车提示,从而增加行车安全,还可构建更加安全、便捷的车辆行驶环境。
图31为本发明另一实施例中的路况信息提示设备的结构示意图,如图31所示本实施例中的路况信息提示设备3100可以包括:处理器3101、路况记录装置3106,图中还示出了存储器3105和总线3102,该处理器3101、接口电路3104、存储器3105以及路况记录装置3106通过总线3102连接并完成相互间的通信。
需要说明的是,这里的处理器3101可以是一个处理元件,也可以是多个处理元件的统称。例如,该处理元件可以是中央处理器,也可以是特定集成电路,或者是被配置成实施本发明实施例的一个或多个集成电路,例如:一个或多个微处理器,或,一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列。
存储器3105可以是一个存储装置,也可以是多个存储元件的统称,且用于存储可执行程序代码或接入网管理设备运行所需要参数、数据等。且存储器3103可以包括随机存储器,也可以包括非易失性存储器,例如磁盘存储器,闪存等。
总线3102可以是工业标准体系结构总线、外部设备互连总线或扩展工业标准体系结构总线等。该总线3102可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图31中仅用一条线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。
路况记录装置3106,用于拍摄并记录路况信息,在可选实施例中还可以为通过与车载的第二终端连接,获取车载的第二终端拍摄到的路况信息。
可选的路况信息提示设备3100还可以包括输入输出装置,连接于总线3102,以通过总线3102与处理器3101等其它部分连接。示例性的可以提供 GUI操作/显示面板,用于显示该车辆的运行状态、设备状态、自动驾驶汽车所处环境、用户操作界面和操作结果;该面板也可以是触摸屏,用于接收用户触摸操作并转换成用户操作指令。
路况信息提示设备3100中的处理器3101调用存储器3105中的程序代码可以执行以下操作:
通过路况记录装置3106获取当前的实时路况信息,包括实时拍摄到的周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息;
根据周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息,判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险,若是,则根据存在安全风险的周围车辆进行安全行车提示。
可选实施例中,所述周围车辆的静态信息包括车牌信息或车辆型号标识;
所述根据周围车辆的静态信息,判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险包括:
将所述周围车辆的车牌信息或车辆型号标识上传至服务器,以使所述服务器查询所述车牌信息或所述车辆型号标识对应的车辆的行车安全记录;
接收所述服务器根据所述车牌信息或所述车辆型号标识对应的车辆的行车安全记录下发的车辆安全信息;
根据所述车辆安全信息判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险。
可选实施例中,所述周围车辆的行驶状态信息包括对应车辆的车速状态或行驶轨迹;
所述根据周围车辆的行驶状态信息,判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险包括:
根据所述周围车辆的车速状态或行驶轨迹,判断所述周围车辆的驾驶人员是否处于异常状态,若是则认为所述周围车辆存在安全风险。
可选的,路况信息提示设备3100还可以包括接口电路3104,接口电路3104可以包括无线发射/接收机,也可以包括如光纤、电缆接口等有线接口单元。在可选实施例中,若判断所述周围车辆存在安全风险,则路况信息提示设备3100可以通过接口电路3104向服务器或附近的用户终端发送行车安全告警。
本实施例中的路况信息提示设备可以根据拍摄到的路况信息中周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险,从而根据存在安全风险的周围车辆进行安全行车提示,从而增加行车安全,还可构建更加 安全、便捷的车辆行驶环境。
本发明实施例还提出了一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有程序,所述程序执行时包括本发明实施例结合图2-图13所描述的方法中的部分或全部的步骤。
本技术领域的普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法携带的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,该程序在执行时,包括方法实施例的步骤之一或其组合。
此外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理模块中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。所述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。
上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。
以上所揭露的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。

Claims (56)

  1. 一种路况信息分享方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    服务器接收第一终端发送的路况信息请求,所述路况信息请求携带路况关注位置;
    所述服务器根据所述路况关注位置确定第二终端,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且所述第二终端与所述路况关注位置的距离小于预设阈值;
    所述服务器向所述第二终端发送路况分享请求,以使得所述第二终端根据所述路况关注位置进行路况分享。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述服务器向所述第二终端发送路况分享请求之后,所述方法还包括:
    所述服务器接收所述第二终端提交的与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息;
    所述服务器向所述第一终端发送与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中包括路况的拍摄位置;
    所述服务器接收所述第二终端根据所述路况分享请求提交的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息之后,所述方法还包括:
    所述服务器从所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中识别行车事故图像;
    若所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配,则所述服务器将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述路况信息请求还携带关注时间点;
    与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中还包括路况的拍摄时间;
    所述服务器从所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中识别行车事故图像之后,所述方法还包括:
    若所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配且所述行 车事故图像对应的拍摄时间与所述关注时间点匹配,则所述服务器将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
  5. 如权利要求1-4中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述服务器根据所述路况关注位置确定第二终端包括:
    获取预设时间段内的所有终端上报的位置信息;
    对所述上报的位置信息进行筛选以确定与所述路况关注位置小于预设距离的第三终端;
    确定所述第三终端的路况记录能力;
    将路况记录能力达到预设条件的第三终端确定为第二终端。
  6. 如权利要求2-5任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述服务器向所述第一终端发送与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息之前,所述方法还包括:
    所述服务器根据各个第二终端的路况记录位置的空间关系将至少一个所述第二终端提交的与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息进行图像合成;
    所述服务器向所述第一终端发送与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息包括:
    将经过图像合成的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
  7. 一种路况信息分享方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    第一终端向服务器发送路况信息请求,所述路况信息请求携带路况关注位置,以使所述服务器根据所述路况关注位置确定第二终端并向第二终端发送路况分享请求,其中,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且与所述路况关注位置的距离小于预设阈值;
    所述第一终端接收所述第二终端根据所述路况分享请求发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述第一终端将至少一个所述第二终端发送的所述路况关注位置对应的 路况信息根据各第二终端的路况记录位置的空间关系进行图像合成;
    所述第一终端显示经过图像合成的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
  9. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二终端发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息携带所述第二终端的路况记录能力;
    所述方法还包括:
    所述第一终端根据所述第二终端的路况记录能力,显示所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
  10. 如权利要求7至9任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述第一终端将所述第二终端发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器。
  11. 如权利要求7至10任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息为所述第二终端实时拍摄到的周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息;
    所述第一终端接收所述第二终端发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息之后还包括:
    所述第一终端根据所述第二终端的周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息,判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险,若确认周围车辆存在安全风险,则根据存在安全风险的周围车辆进行安全行车提示。
  12. 一种路况信息分享方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    第二终端向服务器上报位置信息;
    所述第二终端接收所述服务器根据所述位置信息发送的路况分享请求,所述路况分享请求携带指定的路况关注位置;
    所述第二终端根据所述路况关注位置进行路况分享。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述路况分享请求还携带第一终端的终端标识;
    所述第二终端根据所述路况关注位置进行路况分享包括:
    所述第二终端根据所述第一终端的终端标识向所述第一终端发送所述与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二终端根据所述第一终端的终端标识向所述第一终端发送所述与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息包括:
    所述第二终端向网络基站提交所述关注位置对应的行车路况,并携带所述第一终端的终端标识,以使所述网络基站将所述关注位置对应的行车路况发送至所述第一终端。
  15. 如权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中包括路况的拍摄位置;
    所述第二终端接收所述服务器根据所述位置信息发送的路况分享请求之后,所述方法还包括:
    所述第二终端从所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中识别行车事故图像;
    若所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配,则所述第二终端根据所述第一终端的终端标识将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述路况分享请求还携带关注时间点;
    所述第二终端接收所述服务器根据所述位置信息发送的路况分享请求之后,所述方法还包括:
    若所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配且所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄时间与所述关注时间点匹配,则所述第二终端根据所述第一终端的终端标识将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
  17. 如权利要求12-16中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二终端 根据所述路况关注位置进行路况分享时,同时分享所述第二终端的路况记录能力。
  18. 一种路况信息获取方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    事故路况上报设备确定事故发生位置和事故发生时间点;
    所述事故路况上报设备向第二终端发送路况信息请求,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且所述第二终端在所述事故发生时间点与所述事故发生位置的距离小于预设阈值;
    所述事故路况上报设备接收所述第二终端发送的所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息;
    所述事故路况上报设备将所述第二终端发送的所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器,以使所述事故鉴定服务器根据所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息进行事故鉴定。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的路况信息获取方法,其特征在于,所述事故路况上报设备向第二终端发送路况信息请求之前还包括:
    所述事故路况上报设备与在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端建立通信连接。
  20. 如权利要求19所述的路况信息获取方法,其特征在于,所述与在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端建立通信连接包括:
    所述事故路况上报设备向服务器提交所述事故发生位置和事故发生时间点,以使所述服务器根据所述事故发生位置和事故发生时间点确定所述第二终端;
    所述事故路况上报设备接收所述服务器发送的所述第二终端的通信连接信息;
    所述事故路况上报设备根据所述第二终端的通信连接信息与所述第二终端建立通信连接。
  21. 如权利要求18-20中任一项所述的路况信息获取方法,其特征在于,所述事故路况上报设备确定事故发生位置和事故发生时间点包括:
    在所述事故路况上报设备拍摄到路况信息中识别得到行车事故图像,提取识别得到的行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置和拍摄时间,分别作为事故发生位置和事故发生时间点。
  22. 一种路况信息获取方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    路况上报发起设备确定事故发生位置和事故发生时间点;
    所述路况上报发起设备向第二终端发送路况信息请求,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且所述第二终端在所述事故发生时间点与所述事故发生位置的距离小于预设阈值,以使所述第二终端将所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器。
  23. 如权利要求22所述的路况信息获取方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述路况上报发起设备确定满足事故路况补拍条件的第三终端,所述事故路况补拍条件包括:所述事故发生位置处于所述第三终端的行驶路径前方;
    所述路况上报发起设备向所述第三终端发送事故路况补拍请求,所述路况补拍请求携带所述事故发生位置,以使所述第三终端获取所述事故发生位置对应的行车补拍路况,并将所述事故发生位置对应的行车补拍路况上报至事故鉴定服务器。
  24. 如权利要求23所述的路况信息获取方法,其特征在于,所述路况上报发起设备确定满足事故路况补拍条件的第三终端包括:
    向所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端广播所述事故路况补拍条件,以使所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端检测自身是否满足所述事故路况补拍条件;
    根据所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端返回的补拍条件确认消息,确定满足事故路况补拍条件的的第三终端。
  25. 如权利要求23所述的路况信息获取方法,其特征在于,所述路况上报发起设备确定满足事故路况补拍条件的的第三终端包括:
    获取所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端的行车状态信息;
    判断所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端的行车状态信息是否满足所述事故路况补拍条件;
    将行车状态信息满足所述事故路况补拍条件的路况记录终端确定为第三终端。
  26. 一种路况信息提示方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    获取当前的实时路况信息,包括实时拍摄到的周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息;
    根据周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息,判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险,若是,则根据存在安全风险的周围车辆进行安全行车提示。
  27. 如权利要求26所述的路况信息提示方法,其特征在于,所述周围车辆的静态信息包括车牌信息或车辆型号标识;
    所述根据周围车辆的静态信息,判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险包括:
    将所述周围车辆的车牌信息或车辆型号标识上传至服务器;
    接收所述服务器根据所述车牌信息或所述车辆型号标识对应的车辆的行车安全记录下发的车辆安全信息;
    根据所述车辆安全信息判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险。
  28. 如权利要求26所述的路况信息提示方法,其特征在于,所述周围车辆的行驶状态信息包括对应车辆的车速状态或行驶轨迹;
    所述根据周围车辆的行驶状态信息,判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险包括:
    根据所述周围车辆的车速状态或行驶轨迹,判断所述周围车辆的驾驶人员是否处于异常状态,若是则认为所述周围车辆存在安全风险。
  29. 一种服务器,其特征在于,所述服务器包括:
    路况请求接收模块,用于接收第一终端发送的路况信息请求,所述路况信息请求携带路况关注位置;
    终端查找模块,用于根据所述路况关注位置确定第二终端,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且所述第二终端与所述路况关注位置的距离小于预设阈值;
    分享请求发送模块,用于向所述第二终端发送路况分享请求,以使得所述第二终端根据所述路况关注位置进行路况分享。
  30. 如权利要求29所述的服务器,其特征在于,还包括:
    路况信息接收模块,用于接收所述第二终端提交的与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息;
    所述路况信息发送模块,用于向所述第一终端发送与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
  31. 如权利要求30所述的服务器,其特征在于,与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中包括路况的拍摄位置;
    所述服务器还包括:
    事故图像识别模块,用于从所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中识别行车事故图像;
    所述路况信息发送模块,用于在所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配时,将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
  32. 如权利要求31所述的服务器,其特征在于,所述路况信息请求还携带关注时间点;
    与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中还包括路况的拍摄时间;
    路况信息发送模块,用于在所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配且所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄时间与所述关注时间点匹配时,将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
  33. 如权利要求29-32中任一项所述的服务器,其特征在于,所述终端查找模块包括:
    终端位置获取单元,用于获取预设时间段内的所有终端上报的位置信息;
    终端筛选单元,用于对所述上报的位置信息进行筛选以确定与所述路况关注位置小于预设距离的第三终端;
    记录能力获取单元,用于确定所述第三终端的路况记录能力;
    终端确定单元,用于将路况记录能力达到预设条件的第三终端确定为第二终端。
  34. 如权利要求30-33中任一所述的服务器,其特征在于,还包括:
    图像合成模块,用于根据各个第二终端的路况记录位置的空间关系将至少一个所述第二终端提交的与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息进行图像合成;
    所述路况信息发送模块,用于将经过图像合成的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
  35. 一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端包括:
    路况请求模块,用于向服务器发送路况信息请求,所述路况信息请求携带路况关注位置,以使所述服务器根据所述路况关注位置确定第二终端并向第二终端发送路况分享请求,其中,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且与所述路况关注位置的距离小于预设阈值;
    路况接收模块,用于接收所述第二终端根据所述路况分享请求发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
  36. 如权利要求35所述的终端,其特征在于,还包括:
    图像合成模块,用于将至少一个所述第二终端发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息根据各第二终端的路况记录位置的空间关系进行图像合成;
    路况显示模块,用于显示经过图像合成的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
  37. 如权利要求35所述的终端,其特征在于,所述第二终端发送的所述 路况关注位置对应的路况信息携带所述第二终端的路况记录能力;
    所述终端还包括:
    路况显示模块,用于根据所述第二终端的路况记录能力,显示所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
  38. 如权利要求35-37中任一项所述的终端,其特征在于,所述终端还包括:
    路况上报模块,用于将所述第二终端发送的所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器。
  39. 如权利要求35-38中任一项所述的终端,其特征在于,所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息为所述第二终端实时拍摄到的周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息;
    所述终端还包括:
    行车提示模块,用于根据所述第二终端的周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息,判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险,若确认周围车辆存在安全风险,则根据存在安全风险的周围车辆进行安全行车提示。
  40. 一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端包括:
    位置上报模块,用于向服务器上报位置信息;
    分享请求接收模块,用于接收所述服务器根据所述位置信息发送的路况分享请求,所述路况分享请求携带指定的路况关注位置;
    路况分享模块,用于根据所述路况关注位置进行路况分享。
  41. 如权利要求40所述的终端,其特征在于,所述路况分享请求还携带第一终端的终端标识;
    所述路况分享模块,用于根据所述第一终端的终端标识向所述第一终端发送所述与所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息。
  42. 如权利要求41所述的终端,其特征在于,所述路况分享模块,用于 向网络基站提交所述关注位置对应的行车路况,并携带所述第一终端的终端标识,以使所述网络基站将所述关注位置对应的行车路况发送至所述第一终端。
  43. 如权利要求41所述的终端,其特征在于,所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中包括路况的拍摄位置;
    所述终端还包括:
    事故图像识别模块,用于从所述路况关注位置对应的路况信息中识别行车事故图像;
    所述路况分享模块,用于在所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配时,根据所述第一终端的终端标识将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
  44. 如权利要求43所述的终端,其特征在于,所述路况分享请求还携带关注时间点;
    所述路况分享模块,用于在所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置与所述路况关注位置匹配且所述行车事故图像对应的拍摄时间与所述关注时间点匹配时,根据所述第一终端的终端标识将所述行车事故图像对应的路况信息发送至所述第一终端。
  45. 如权利要求40-44中任一项所述的终端,其特征在于,所述路况分享模块在根据所述路况关注位置进行路况分享时,还用于分享所述第二终端的路况记录能力。
  46. 一种事故路况上报设备,其特征在于,包括:
    事故确定模块,用于确定事故发生位置和事故发生时间点;
    路况请求模块,用于向第二终端发送路况信息请求,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且所述第二终端在所述事故发生时间点与所述事故发生位置的距离小于预设阈值;
    事故路况收集模块,用于接收所述第二终端发送的所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息;
    事故路况上报模块,用于将所述第二终端发送的所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器,以使所述事故鉴定服务器根据所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息进行事故鉴定。
  47. 如权利要求46所述的事故路况上报设备,其特征在于,还包括:
    行车终端通信模块,用于与在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端建立通信连接。
  48. 如权利要求47所述的事故路况上报设备,其特征在于,所述行车终端通信模块包括:
    行车终端查找单元,用于向服务器提交所述事故发生位置和事故发生时间点,以使所述服务器根据所述事故发生位置和事故发生时间点查找在所述事故发生时间点位于所述事故发生位置周围预设范围内的第二终端;
    连接信息接收单元,用于接收所述服务器发送的所述第二终端的通信连接信息;
    行车终端通信单元,用于根据所述第二终端的通信连接信息与所述第二终端建立通信连接。
  49. 如权利要求46-48中任一项所述的事故路况上报设备,其特征在于,还包括:
    路况记录模块,用于拍摄路况信息;
    所述事故确定模块用于:
    在路况记录模块拍摄到的路况信息中识别得到行车事故图像,提取识别得到的行车事故图像对应的拍摄位置和拍摄时间,分别作为事故发生位置和事故发生时间点。
  50. 一种路况上报发起设备,其特征在于,包括:
    事故确定模块,用于确定事故发生位置和事故发生时间点;
    路况上报发起模块,用于向第二终端发送路况信息请求,所述第二终端具备路况记录能力且所述第二终端在所述事故发生时间点与所述事故发生位置 的距离小于预设阈值,以使所述第二终端将所述事故发生位置对应的路况信息上报至事故鉴定服务器。
  51. 如权利要求50所述的路况上报发起设备,其特征在于,还包括:
    补拍终端查找模块,用于确定满足事故路况补拍条件的第三终端,所述事故路况补拍条件包括:所述事故发生位置处于所述第三终端的行驶路径前方;
    补拍请求发送模块,用于向所述第三终端发送事故路况补拍请求,所述路况补拍请求携带所述事故发生位置,以使所述第三终端获取所述事故发生位置对应的行车补拍路况,并将所述事故发生位置对应的行车补拍路况上报至事故鉴定服务器。
  52. 如权利要求51所述的路况上报发起设备,其特征在于,所述补拍终端查找模块包括:
    补拍条件广播单元,用于向所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端广播所述事故路况补拍条件,以使所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端检测自身是否满足所述事故路况补拍条件;
    补拍终端确定单元,用于根据所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端返回的补拍条件确认消息,确定满足事故路况补拍条件的的第三终端。
  53. 如权利要求51所述的路况上报发起设备,其特征在于,所述补拍终端查找模块包括:
    行车状态获取单元,用于获取所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端的行车状态信息;
    补拍终端确定单元,用于判断所述事故发生位置所属区域内的路况记录终端的行车状态信息是否满足所述事故路况补拍条件,将行车状态信息满足所述事故路况补拍条件的路况记录终端确定为第三终端。
  54. 一种路况信息提示设备,其特征在于,所述路况信息提示设备包括:
    路况获取模块,用于获取当前实时路况信息,包括实时拍摄到的周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息;
    行车提示模块,用于根据周围车辆的静态信息或行驶状态信息,判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险,若是,则根据存在安全风险的周围车辆进行安全行车提示。
  55. 如权利要求54所述的路况信息提示设备,其特征在于,所述周围车辆的静态信息包括车牌信息或车辆型号标识;
    所述路况信息提示设备还包括:
    车辆信息上传模块,用于将所述周围车辆的车牌信息或车辆型号标识上传至服务器,以使所述服务器查询所述车牌信息或所述车辆型号标识对应的车辆的行车安全记录;
    安全信息接收模块,用于接收所述服务器根据所述车牌信息或所述车辆型号标识对应的车辆的行车安全记录下发的车辆安全信息;
    所述行车提示模块用于:根据所述车辆安全信息判断所述周围车辆是否存在安全风险,并根据存在安全风险的周围车辆进行安全行车提示。
  56. 如权利要求54所述的路况信息提示设备,其特征在于,所述周围车辆的行驶状态信息包括对应车辆的车速状态或行驶轨迹;
    所述行车提示模块用于:
    根据所述周围车辆的车速状态或行驶轨迹,判断所述周围车辆的驾驶人员是否处于异常状态,若是则认为所述周围车辆存在安全风险。
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