WO2016092671A1 - ダクト式空気調和システム - Google Patents
ダクト式空気調和システム Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016092671A1 WO2016092671A1 PCT/JP2014/082860 JP2014082860W WO2016092671A1 WO 2016092671 A1 WO2016092671 A1 WO 2016092671A1 JP 2014082860 W JP2014082860 W JP 2014082860W WO 2016092671 A1 WO2016092671 A1 WO 2016092671A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- air
- room temperature
- conditioned
- air conditioning
- air conditioner
- Prior art date
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/76—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by means responsive to temperature, e.g. bimetal springs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/044—Systems in which all treatment is given in the central station, i.e. all-air systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/54—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using one central controller connected to several sub-controllers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/044—Systems in which all treatment is given in the central station, i.e. all-air systems
- F24F2003/0446—Systems in which all treatment is given in the central station, i.e. all-air systems with a single air duct for transporting treated air from the central station to the rooms
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a duct-type air conditioning system that supplies conditioned air to a plurality of air-conditioned spaces by a duct connected to an air conditioner.
- a conventional duct-type air conditioning system represented by Patent Document 1 includes an outdoor unit that constitutes an air conditioner, an indoor unit that constitutes an air conditioner, a room temperature sensor, and a duct connected to an outlet of the indoor unit.
- a plurality of duct branch portions branched from the duct and disposed in a plurality of air-conditioned spaces, a plurality of dampers each disposed in the plurality of duct branch portions and opening and closing an air passage in the duct branch portion, and a plurality of duct branch portions And a plurality of air outlets that are arranged at the respective end portions and exhaust conditioned air to a plurality of air-conditioned spaces.
- the air-conditioning of each air-conditioned space is performed by opening and closing the damper.
- An air conditioner used in a conventional duct type air conditioning system discharges conditioned air based on a temperature difference between a set temperature of a room temperature set by a user and a room temperature detected in each of a plurality of air-conditioned spaces.
- the conventional duct-type air conditioning system cannot supply conditioned air suitable for the air-conditioned space desired by the user from among the plurality of air-conditioned spaces. Therefore, in order to supply conditioned air suitable for the air-conditioned space desired by the user from among the plurality of air-conditioned spaces, when air-conditioning the air-conditioned space, air conditioning is performed from the plurality of air-conditioned spaces.
- the user must select a target air-conditioned space and the user must select a room temperature sensor located near the air-conditioned space to be air-conditioned, and the conventional duct-type air conditioning system has poor user convenience. There was a problem.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above, and an object of the present invention is to obtain a duct-type air conditioning system capable of improving user convenience.
- a duct type air conditioning system is disposed in an air conditioner and a plurality of air-conditioned spaces to which conditioned air of the air conditioner is supplied.
- the air conditioner has an air conditioning control amount calculation unit that calculates a control amount of the air conditioner based on a room temperature detected by the room temperature sensor determined by the control device. And butterflies.
- the duct type air conditioning system according to the present invention has an effect of improving user convenience.
- Configuration diagram of a duct-type air conditioning system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention Functional block diagram of each of the indoor unit, control device, and controller constituting the duct type air conditioning system
- Functional block diagram of room temperature determination unit The figure which shows the example of a sensor setting table The flowchart which shows operation
- Functional block diagram of the room temperature determination unit of the duct type air conditioning system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention The flowchart which shows operation
- FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a duct-type air conditioning system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- the duct type air conditioning system 1 includes an indoor unit 2 constituting an air conditioner, an outdoor unit 3 constituting the air conditioner and connected to the indoor unit 2, a control device 4 for controlling the air conditioner, and a control line.
- a plurality of controllers 6-1 and 6-2 that transmit various information to the control device 4, and conditioned air from the indoor unit 2 is supplied to a plurality of air-conditioned spaces 10-1, 10-2, 10-3, A duct 7 to be supplied to 10-4, and a plurality of duct branch portions 7-1, 7-2 branched from the duct 7 and arranged in the air-conditioned spaces 10-1, 10-2, 10-3, 10-4 7-3, 7-4, and a plurality of duct branch portions 7-1, 7-2, 7-3, 7-4, which are respectively arranged to open and close the air path in the duct under the control of the control device 4.
- a room temperature sensor 11-1 for detecting the room temperature of the air-conditioned space 10-1
- a room temperature sensor 11-2 for detecting the room temperature of the air-conditioned space 10-2, and a room temperature of the air-conditioned space 10-3. It includes a room temperature sensor 11-3 and a room temperature sensor 11-4 that detects the room temperature of the air-conditioned space 10-4.
- the control device 4, the indoor unit 2, the outdoor unit 3, the plurality of controllers 6-1, 6-2, and the plurality of dampers 9-1, 9-2, 9-3, 9-4 are connected by a control line 5. .
- the plurality of dampers 9-1, 9-2, 9-3, 9-4 are individually controlled to be opened / closed by the control device 4.
- Room temperature information 11 a detected by the room temperature sensors 11-1, 11-2, 11-3, and 11-4 is transmitted to the control device 4 through the control line 5.
- various settings for individually controlling the air conditioning in the plurality of air-conditioned spaces 10-1, 10-2, 10-3, and 10-4 are performed. Is transmitted to the control device 4 as controller output information 6a.
- the control device 4 is used in the duct type air conditioning system of FIG. 1, the control device 4 is used.
- the control device 4 is configured to be removable from the air conditioner, and a plurality of dampers 9-1, 9-2, 9-3 are provided. , 9-4 is removed from the air conditioner when the control is not necessary, and if control of the plurality of dampers 9-1, 9-2, 9-3, 9-4 is required, the air conditioner is removed.
- the control device 4 may be connected to the machine.
- the air-conditioner can be controlled with the intake temperature of the indoor unit as the control room temperature.
- the same air conditioner can be used in the system, and the air conditioner can be shared.
- the duct type air conditioning system 1 of FIG. 1 uses one duct and a plurality of duct branch parts, the configuration of the duct is not limited to the illustrated example.
- the duct-type air conditioning system 1 connects one end of a plurality of ducts to the indoor unit 2 and arranges the other end of the plurality of ducts in a plurality of air-conditioned spaces, thereby providing a plurality of conditioned air from the indoor unit 2.
- the structure which supplies directly to several air-conditioned space with a duct of may be sufficient.
- the duct type air conditioning system 1 of FIG. 1 uses a duct with a built-in damper, the duct type air conditioning system 1 can control air conditioning even when a duct without a built-in damper is used.
- FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of each of the indoor unit, the control device, and the controller constituting the duct type air conditioning system.
- the controllers 6-1 and 6-2 start the air-conditioning operation and the room temperature setting operation of the air-conditioned space that the user desires to air-condition out of the plurality of air-conditioned spaces 10-1, 10-2, 10-3, and 10-4.
- a room temperature sensor used for air conditioning control of the air-conditioned space where the user desires air conditioning is set from the air conditioning operation unit 61 that performs such operations and the plurality of room temperature sensors 11-1, 11-2, 11-3, and 11-4.
- a room temperature sensor setting unit 62 and a communication unit 63 that communicates with the control device 4 are provided.
- the control device 4 uses a communication unit 41 that communicates with the indoor unit 2, a controller output information 6a from the controllers 6-1 and 6-2, and a room temperature sensor 11 corresponding to the air-conditioned space using the room temperature information 11a from the room temperature sensor.
- a room temperature determination unit 42 that outputs room temperature information 42a detected by the determined room temperature sensor, a communication unit 43 that communicates with the controllers 6-1 and 6-2, and a plurality of dampers 9-1, And a damper control unit 44 for performing opening / closing control of 9-2, 9-3, 9-4.
- the indoor unit 2 uses the communication unit 21 that communicates with the control device 4, the room temperature information 42a from the room temperature determination unit 42, and the controller output information 6a to determine the temperature determined by the room temperature determination unit 42 and the air-conditioned space.
- An air conditioning control amount calculation unit 22 that calculates a temperature difference from the set temperature and determines an air conditioning control amount of the air conditioner based on the calculated temperature difference, and the indoor unit 2 according to the air conditioning control amount from the air conditioning control amount calculation unit 22
- an air conditioning control unit 23 that performs supply control of the conditioned air.
- the air conditioning operation unit 61 When the air conditioning operation unit 61 performs an air conditioning operation start operation or a room temperature setting operation in an air-conditioned space where the user desires air conditioning, the air conditioning operation unit 61 generates operation information 61a indicating the operation content.
- room temperature sensor setting information 62a representing the room temperature sensor set by the room temperature sensor setting unit 62 is generated.
- the operation information 61a and the room temperature sensor setting information 62a are transmitted as the controller output information 6a to the control device 4 and the indoor unit 2, and the room temperature information 42a generated by the room temperature determination unit 42 is transmitted to the indoor unit 2.
- FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram of the room temperature determination unit.
- the room temperature determination unit 42 illustrated in FIG. 3 is a sensor setting table that is sensor setting information that stores a plurality of air-conditioned spaces and room temperature sensors set by the room temperature sensor setting unit 62 in association with each other based on the room temperature sensor setting information 62a.
- the air-conditioned space specifying unit 422 for specifying the air-conditioned space for starting the air-conditioning operation based on the operation information 61a, and the air-conditioned space specified by the air-conditioned space specifying unit 422 are collated with the sensor setting table 421.
- a room temperature information generation unit 423 that determines a room temperature sensor corresponding to the air-conditioned space and generates room temperature information of the room temperature detected by the determined room temperature sensor.
- the sensor setting table 421 is not limited to a table in which a plurality of air-conditioned spaces and a plurality of room temperature sensors are associated with each other using the room temperature sensor setting unit 62.
- the control device 4 directly does not use the room temperature sensor setting unit 62.
- the sensor setting table 421 may be registered.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a sensor setting table.
- the sensor setting table 421 includes a plurality of air-conditioned spaces 10-1, 10-2, 10-3, 10-4 and a plurality of room temperature sensors 11-1, 11-2, 11-3, 11 shown in FIG. -4 are stored in association with each other.
- the air-conditioned space 10-1 and the room temperature sensor 11-1 are associated with each other, and the air-conditioned space 10-2 and the room temperature sensor 11-2 are associated with each other. It is assumed that the space 10-3 and the room temperature sensor 11-3 are associated with each other, and the air-conditioned space 10-4 and the room temperature sensor 11-4 are associated with each other.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the operation of the duct type air conditioning system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- the room temperature sensor setting unit 62 performs a setting operation of a room temperature sensor used for air conditioning control of the air-conditioned space that the user desires to air-condition.
- the sensor setting table 421 is set by the plurality of air-conditioned spaces and the room temperature sensor setting unit 62.
- the room temperature sensors are stored in association with each other (step S1).
- step S2 If the air-conditioned space specifying unit 422 has not performed the air-conditioning operation start operation of the air-conditioned spaces 10-1, 10-2, 10-3, 10-4 in the air-conditioning operation unit 61 (step S2, No), step S2
- the air-conditioned space specifying unit 422 determines that the air-conditioned space from which the air-conditioned operation is started is the air-conditioned space 10 ⁇ 1 (step S3)
- the room temperature information generation unit 423 collates the air-conditioned space specified by the air-conditioned space specifying unit 422 with the sensor setting table 421, thereby corresponding to the air-conditioned space.
- the room temperature information 42a of the room temperature detected by the determined room temperature sensor is generated (step S4).
- the air conditioning control amount calculation unit 22 uses the room temperature information 42a from the room temperature determination unit 42 and the controller output information 6a, and the temperature difference between the room temperature determined by the room temperature determination unit 42 and the set temperature of the air-conditioned space 10-1. (Step S5), the air conditioning control amount of the air conditioner corresponding to the temperature difference is calculated (step S6), and the air conditioning control unit 23 performs air conditioning control according to the air conditioning control amount (step S7).
- the conventional technology when air-conditioning the air-conditioned space, the user must select the air-conditioned space to be air-conditioned from a plurality of air-conditioned spaces and also select a room temperature sensor located near the air-conditioned space to be air-conditioned. In other words, the conventional technique has a problem that user convenience is poor.
- the duct type air conditioning system 1 of Embodiment 1 when air-conditioning a plurality of air-conditioned spaces at the same time, the room temperature sensor provided in the air-conditioned space where the operation start operation is performed is automatically performed.
- the air conditioning control can be performed using the room temperature identified and detected by the identified room temperature sensor. Therefore, the convenience of the user can be improved.
- Embodiment 2 the configuration example in which the air-conditioning control is performed when the air-conditioning operation of one air-conditioned space is started has been described. However, in the second embodiment, the air-conditioning operation is started in a plurality of air-conditioned spaces. A configuration example for simultaneously performing air-conditioning control of the air-conditioned space will be described.
- the same reference numerals are given to the same parts as those in the first embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted, and only different parts will be described here.
- FIG. 6 is a functional block diagram of a room temperature determination unit included in the duct type air conditioning system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- the room temperature determination unit 42 illustrated in FIG. 6 includes an average of room temperatures detected by a plurality of room temperature sensors determined by the sensor setting table 421, the air-conditioned space specifying unit 422, the room temperature information generation unit 423, and the room temperature information generation unit 423. And an average temperature calculation unit 426 for calculating the temperature.
- the average temperature calculated by the average temperature calculation unit 426 is output as room temperature information 42a.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing the operation of the duct type air conditioning system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- the room temperature sensor setting unit 62 a setting operation of a room temperature sensor used for air conditioning control of the air-conditioned space that the user desires to air-condition is performed.
- the room temperature sensors are stored in association with each other (step S21).
- step S22 If the air-conditioned space specifying unit 422 does not perform the air-conditioning operation start operation with the air-conditioned spaces 10-1, 10-2, 10-3, 10-4 in the air-conditioning operation unit 61 (No in step S22), step When the process of S22 is continued and, for example, the air-conditioning operation start operation of the air-conditioned spaces 10-1 and 10-3 is performed (Yes in step S22), the air-conditioned space specifying unit 422 performs a plurality of air-conditioning operations.
- the air-conditioned spaces 10-1 and 10-3 are specified (step S23), and the room temperature information generation unit 423 refers to the sensor setting table 421 to thereby correspond to the room temperature sensor 11-1 and the air-conditioned space corresponding to the air-conditioned space 10-1.
- the room temperature sensor 11-3 corresponding to 10-3 is determined, room temperature information of a plurality of room temperatures detected by the determined room temperature sensor is generated (step S24), and the average temperature calculation unit 426 is the room temperature information generation unit 4 Calculating the average temperature of room temperature using a plurality of room information room temperature generated in 3 (step S25).
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the room temperature detected by the room temperature sensors arranged in the plurality of air-conditioned spaces set in the sensor setting table and the state of the operation start operation of the air-conditioned space.
- 8 shows a plurality of air-conditioned spaces 10-1, 10-2, 10-3, 10-4 and a plurality of room temperature sensors 11-1, 11-2, 11-3, 11 set in the sensor setting table 421. Correspondence with -4 is shown. Further, FIG. 8 shows the room temperature detected by each of the plurality of room temperature sensors 11-1, 11-2, 11-3, and 11-4 and whether the operation start operation is performed by the air conditioning operation unit 61 by ON or OFF. Yes.
- the operation start operation column shown in FIG. 8 includes the air-conditioned spaces 10-1 and 10-3. ON, and the air-conditioned spaces 10-2 and 10-4 are OFF. Since the room temperatures detected by the plurality of room temperature sensors 11-1 and 11-3 provided in the plurality of air-conditioned spaces 10-1 and 10-3 are 24 ° C. and 26 ° C., respectively, the average temperature calculation unit 426 The calculated average temperature is 25 ° C.
- the air conditioning control amount determination unit 22 uses the room temperature information 42a and the controller output information 6a from the room temperature determination unit 42 to calculate a temperature difference between the average temperature calculated by the room temperature determination unit 42 and the set temperature of the air-conditioned space. Then, the air conditioning control amount of the air conditioner corresponding to the temperature difference is calculated (step S27), and the air conditioning control unit 23 performs air conditioning control according to the air conditioning control amount (step S28).
- the control device of the second embodiment determines the plurality of room temperature sensors provided in the plurality of air-conditioned spaces for which the air-conditioning operation start operation has been performed by the controller.
- the control amount of the air conditioner is calculated based on the average temperature of the room temperature detected by the plurality of room temperature sensors determined in (1).
- the duct-type air conditioning system 1 automatically uses the room temperature detected by the room temperature sensor provided in the air-conditioned space where the operation start operation is performed when simultaneously air-conditioning a plurality of air-conditioned spaces. Air conditioning control can be performed. Therefore, the convenience of the user is improved, and air conditioning control that is not biased toward a specific room temperature sensor can be performed, and the comfort of the user can be improved.
- Embodiment 3 FIG.
- the configuration example in which the air-conditioning control is performed using the average temperature of the room temperature detected by the plurality of room temperature sensors when the air-conditioning operation of the plurality of air-conditioned spaces is simultaneously started has been described.
- the structural example which performs air-conditioning control using the room temperature weighted according to the number of blower outlets is demonstrated.
- the same reference numerals are given to the same parts as those in the first embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted, and only different parts will be described here.
- FIG. 9 is a functional block diagram of each of the indoor unit, the control device, and the controller that constitute the duct type air conditioning system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- the controllers 6-1 and 6-2 are provided with a plurality of air outlets provided in a plurality of air-conditioned spaces in addition to the air conditioning operation unit 61, the room temperature sensor setting unit 62, and the communication unit 63, respectively. It is the point which has the blower outlet number setting part 64 for setting the number of nozzles.
- the outlet number information 64 a set by the outlet number setting unit 64 is included in the controller output information 6 a and is transmitted to the room temperature determination unit 42 via the communication unit 63 and the communication unit 43.
- FIG. 10 is a functional block diagram of the room temperature determination unit shown in FIG.
- the room temperature determination unit 42 illustrated in FIG. 10 includes a plurality of sensor information generated by the room temperature information generation unit 423 based on the sensor setting table 421, the air-conditioned space identification unit 422, the room temperature information generation unit 423, and the outlet number information 64a.
- a weighted average temperature calculation unit 427 that calculates a temperature obtained by weighted averaging of the room temperature detected by the room temperature sensor.
- the weighted average temperature calculated by the weighted average temperature calculation unit 427 is output as room temperature information 42a.
- the weighted average temperature calculation unit 427 calculates the weighted average temperature using the following formula. However, n is the number of a plurality of outlets arranged in the air-conditioned space where the air-conditioning operation is started, T is the temperature detected by the room temperature sensor arranged in the air-conditioned space where the air-conditioning operation is started, and N is It is the sum total of the blower outlet of the several to-be-conditioned space which started the air-conditioning driving
- operation. Weighted average temperature ⁇ (n ⁇ T) / N
- FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing the operation of the duct type air conditioning system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- the room temperature sensor setting unit 62 performs a setting operation of a room temperature sensor used for air conditioning control of the air-conditioned space that the user desires to air-condition.
- the sensor setting table 421 is set by the plurality of air-conditioned spaces and the room temperature sensor setting unit 62.
- the room temperature sensors are stored in association with each other (step S31).
- step S32 If the air-conditioned space specifying unit 422 has not performed the air-conditioning operation start operation with the air-conditioned spaces 10-1, 10-2, 10-3, 10-4 in the air-conditioning operation unit 61 (step S32, No), step If the process of S32 is continued and, for example, an air-conditioning operation start operation is performed for the air-conditioned spaces 10-1 and 10-3 (Yes in step S32), the air-conditioned space specifying unit 422 performs a plurality of air-conditioning operations.
- the air-conditioned spaces 10-1 and 10-3 are specified (step S33), and the room temperature information generation unit 423 refers to the sensor setting table 421 to thereby associate the room temperature sensor 11-1 and the air-conditioned space corresponding to the air-conditioned space 10-1.
- the room temperature sensor 11-3 corresponding to 10-3 is determined, and room temperature information of a plurality of room temperatures detected by the determined room temperature sensor is generated (step S34).
- the weighted average temperature calculation unit 427 calculates a temperature obtained by weighted and averaging the room temperature using the plurality of room temperature information generated by the room temperature information generation unit 423 (step S35).
- the room temperature detected by the room temperature sensor 11-1 is 24 ° C.
- the room temperature detected by the room temperature sensor 11-3 is 26 ° C.
- the number of outlets arranged in the air-conditioned space 10-1 is four.
- the weighted average temperature is 25 ° C.
- the air conditioning control amount determination unit 22 uses the room temperature information 42a from the room temperature determination unit 42 and the controller output information 6a to calculate the temperature difference between the weighted average temperature calculated by the room temperature determination unit 42 and the set temperature of the air-conditioned space.
- the air conditioning control amount corresponding to the temperature difference is calculated (step S36), and the air conditioning control unit 23 performs air conditioning control according to the air conditioning control amount (step S38).
- the control device determines a plurality of room temperature sensors provided in the plurality of air-conditioned spaces for which the air-conditioning operation start operation has been performed by the controller, and the air conditioner A room temperature detected by a plurality of room temperature sensors determined by the apparatus is weighted and averaged by the number of a plurality of air outlets arranged at ends of the plurality of ducts, and the air conditioner is based on the weighted and averaged temperature. The amount of control is calculated.
- the duct-type air conditioning system 1 can not only obtain the same effects as those of the second embodiment, but also can quickly bring the room temperature of the air-conditioned space that is difficult to be air-conditioned closer to the set temperature, thereby improving user comfort. Further improvement can be achieved.
- Embodiment 4 FIG.
- the configuration example in which the air-conditioning control is performed using the room temperature that is weighted corresponding to the number of outlets has been described.
- priorities are set for a plurality of air-conditioned spaces
- a configuration example in which air conditioning control is preferentially performed from a high air-conditioned space will be described.
- the same reference numerals are given to the same parts as those in the first embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted, and only different parts will be described here.
- FIG. 12 is a functional block diagram of each of the indoor unit, the control device, and the controller constituting the duct type air conditioning system according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
- the controllers 6-1 and 6-2 have priorities for setting priorities in a plurality of air-conditioned spaces in addition to the air conditioning operation unit 61, the room temperature sensor setting unit 62, and the communication unit 63.
- This is a point having a rank setting unit 65.
- the priority order information 65 a set by the priority order setting unit 65 is included in the controller output information 6 a and transmitted to the room temperature determination unit 42 via the communication unit 63 and the communication unit 43.
- FIG. 13 is a functional block diagram of the room temperature determination unit shown in FIG.
- the room temperature determination unit 42 shown in FIG. 13 includes a plurality of air-conditioned spaces, the room temperature sensors set by the room temperature sensor setting unit 62 based on the room temperature sensor setting information 62a and the priority information 65a, and the priorities of the plurality of air-conditioned spaces. Are matched with each other and stored in the sensor setting table 421A, the air-conditioned space specifying unit 422, and the sensor setting table 421A, so that the priority order is selected from the plurality of air-conditioned spaces specified by the air-conditioned space specifying unit 422.
- a room temperature information generation unit 423A that determines a room temperature sensor corresponding to the highest air-conditioned space and generates room temperature information of the room temperature detected by the determined room temperature sensor.
- the room temperature generated by the room temperature information generation unit 423A is output as room temperature information 42a.
- FIG. 14 is a diagram showing an example of the sensor setting table shown in FIG.
- the sensor setting table 421A includes a plurality of air-conditioned spaces 10-1, 10-2, 10-3, 10-4 and a plurality of room temperature sensors 11-1, 11-2, 11-3, 11-4, 1 To 4 are stored in association with each other.
- the air-conditioned space 10-1, the room temperature sensor 11-1, and the priority “4” are associated, and the air-conditioned space 10-2 and the room temperature sensor 11-2 have priority.
- the priority “3” is associated with the air-conditioned space 10-3, the room temperature sensor 11-3, and the priority “2”.
- the air-conditioned space 10-4, the room temperature sensor 11-4, and the priority “ 1 ” is assumed to be associated.
- the priority “1” is the highest and the priority “4” is the lowest.
- FIG. 15 is a flowchart showing the operation of the duct type air conditioning system according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
- the room temperature sensor setting unit 62 a setting operation of a room temperature sensor used for air conditioning control of an air-conditioned space where the user desires air conditioning is performed.
- the priority order setting unit 65 performs an operation for setting the priority order of a plurality of air-conditioned spaces. Thereby, a plurality of air-conditioned spaces, room temperature sensors, and priorities are stored in the sensor setting table 421A in association with each other (step S41).
- step S42 If the air-conditioned space specifying unit 422 has not performed the air-conditioning operation start operation with the air-conditioned spaces 10-1, 10-2, 10-3, 10-4 in the air-conditioning operation unit 61 (No in step S42), step If the process of S42 is continued and, for example, an air-conditioning operation start operation is performed on the air-conditioned spaces 10-1 and 10-3 (Yes in step S42), the air-conditioned space specifying unit 422 performs a plurality of air-conditioning operations.
- the air-conditioned spaces 10-1 and 10-3 are identified (step S43), and the room temperature information generating unit 423A refers to the sensor setting table 421A, so that the air-conditioned spaces 10- having higher priority than the air-conditioned spaces 10-1 are used.
- step S44 room temperature information 42a of the room temperature detected by the room temperature sensor 11-3 is generated.
- the air conditioning control amount calculation unit 22 uses the room temperature information 42a and the controller output information 6a from the room temperature determination unit 42, and the temperature difference between the room temperature determined by the room temperature determination unit 42 and the set temperature of the air-conditioned space 10-3. (Step S45), the air conditioning control amount of the air conditioner corresponding to the temperature difference is calculated (step S46), and the air conditioning control unit 23 performs air conditioning control according to the air conditioning control amount (step S47).
- the sensor setting information corresponds to the plurality of air-conditioned spaces, the plurality of room temperature sensors, and the priority order of the plurality of air-conditioned spaces.
- the control device determines a room temperature sensor having a higher priority among a plurality of room temperature sensors provided in the plurality of air-conditioned spaces for which an air conditioning operation start operation has been performed by the controller, and the air conditioner Calculates the control amount of the air conditioner based on the room temperature detected by the room temperature sensor determined by the control device.
- the duct-type air conditioning system 1 not only obtains the same effect as in the first embodiment, but also preferentially air-conditions any air-conditioned space desired by the user when air-conditioning a plurality of air-conditioned spaces at the same time. It is possible to further improve the comfort of the user.
- the control amount of the air conditioner according to the second, third, and fourth embodiments when the air conditioning operation start operation of the plurality of air-conditioned spaces is performed by the controller. It is good also as a structure which has a function which selects the operation
- the duct type air conditioning system is arranged in an air conditioner and a plurality of air-conditioned spaces to which conditioned air of the air conditioner is supplied.
- the air conditioner has an air conditioning control amount calculation unit that calculates a control amount of the air conditioner based on a room temperature detected by the room temperature sensor determined by the control device.
- the configuration described in the above embodiment shows an example of the contents of the present invention, and can be combined with another known technique, and can be combined with other configurations without departing from the gist of the present invention. It is also possible to omit or change the part.
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Abstract
Description
図1は本発明の実施の形態1に係るダクト式空気調和システムの構成図である。ダクト式空気調和システム1は、空気調和機を構成する室内機2と、空気調和機を構成し室内機2に接続された室外機3と、空気調和機を制御する制御装置4と、制御線5を介して各種情報を制御装置4へ伝送する複数のコントローラ6-1,6-2と、室内機2からの調和空気を複数の被空調空間10-1,10-2,10-3,10-4へ供給するダクト7と、ダクト7から分岐し被空調空間10-1,10-2,10-3,10-4に配置された複数のダクト分岐部7-1,7-2,7-3,7-4と、複数のダクト分岐部7-1,7-2,7-3,7-4内に各々配置され制御装置4からの制御によりダクト内の風路を開閉する複数のダンパ9-1,9-2,9-3,9-4と、複数のダクト分岐部7-1,7-2,7-3,7-4の端部に各々配置され調和空気を複数の被空調空間10-1,10-2,10-3,10-4に排気する複数の吹出口8-1,8-2,8-3,8-4と、被空調空間10-1の室温を検出する室温センサ11-1と、被空調空間10-2の室温を検出する室温センサ11-2と、被空調空間10-3の室温を検出する室温センサ11-3と、被空調空間10-4の室温を検出する室温センサ11-4とを有する。
実施の形態1では一つの被空調空間の空調運転が開始された場合に空調制御を行う構成例を説明したが、実施の形態2では複数の被空調空間の空調運転が開始された場合に複数の被空調空間の空調制御を同時に行う構成例を説明する。以下、実施の形態1と同一部分には同一符号を付してその説明を省略し、ここでは異なる部分についてのみ述べる。
実施の形態2では複数の被空調空間の空調運転が同時に開始される場合に複数の室温センサで検出された室温の平均温度を用いて空調制御を行う構成例を説明したが、実施の形態3では吹出口数に対応した重みづけがなされた室温を用いて空調制御を行う構成例を説明する。以下、実施の形態1と同一部分には同一符号を付してその説明を省略し、ここでは異なる部分についてのみ述べる。
加重平均温度=Σ(n×T)/N
実施の形態3では吹出口数に対応した重みづけがなされた室温を用いて空調制御を行う構成例を説明したが、実施の形態4では複数の被空調空間に優先順位を設定し、優先順位の高い被空調空間から優先的に空調制御を行う構成例を説明する。以下、実施の形態1と同一部分には同一符号を付してその説明を省略し、ここでは異なる部分についてのみ述べる。
Claims (6)
- 空気調和機と、
前記空気調和機の調和空気が供給される複数の被空調空間に配置された複数のダクトと、
前記複数の被空調空間に設けられた複数の室温センサと、
前記空気調和機を制御する制御装置と、
前記空気調和機を制御するコントローラと、
を備え、
前記制御装置は、前記複数の被空調空間と前記複数の室温センサとを対応付けたセンサ設定情報を用いて、前記コントローラで空調運転開始操作が行われた前記複数の被空調空間の何れかの被空調空間に設けられた室温センサを決定し、
前記空気調和機は、前記制御装置で決定した室温センサで検出された室温に基づいて前記空気調和機の制御量を算出する空調制御量算出部を有することを特徴とするダクト式空気調和システム。 - 前記制御装置は、前記複数の被空調空間と前記複数の室温センサとを対応付けたセンサ設定テーブルを用いて室温センサを決定することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のダクト式空気調和システム。
- 前記制御装置は、前記コントローラで空調運転開始操作が行われた前記複数の被空調空間に設けられた複数の室温センサを決定し、
前記空気調和機は、前記制御装置で決定した複数の室温センサで検出された室温の平均温度に基づいて前記空気調和機の制御量を算出することを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載のダクト式空気調和システム。 - 前記制御装置は、前記コントローラで空調運転開始操作が行われた前記複数の被空調空間に設けられた複数の室温センサを決定し、決定した複数の室温センサで検出された室温を、前記複数のダクトの端部に各々配置される複数の吹出口の数で加重平均化し、
前記空気調和機は、前記制御装置で加重平均化した温度に基づいて前記空気調和機の制御量を算出することを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載のダクト式空気調和システム。 - 前記センサ設定情報には、前記複数の被空調空間と前記複数の室温センサと前記複数の被空調空間の優先順位とが対応付けられ、
前記制御装置は、前記コントローラで空調運転開始操作が行われた前記複数の被空調空間に設けられた複数の室温センサの中で優先順位が高い室温センサを決定し、
前記空気調和機は、前記制御装置で決定した室温センサで検出された室温に基づいて前記空気調和機の制御量を算出する請求項1または請求項2に記載のダクト式空気調和システム。 - 前記空気調和機は、前記コントローラで前記複数の被空調空間の空調運転開始操作が行われた場合、請求項3から請求項5の何れか1項に記載される前記空気調和機の制御量を算出する動作を選択する機能を有することを特徴とするダクト式空気調和システム。
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PCT/JP2014/082860 WO2016092671A1 (ja) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | ダクト式空気調和システム |
AU2014413429A AU2014413429B2 (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Duct-type air conditioning system |
EP14897425.6A EP3054233A4 (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Duct-type air conditioning system |
US15/517,037 US10234159B2 (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Duct type air conditioning system |
JP2016563354A JPWO2016092671A1 (ja) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | ダクト式空気調和システム |
NZ731322A NZ731322A (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Duct type air conditioning system |
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