WO2015119025A1 - 弾性波装置 - Google Patents
弾性波装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015119025A1 WO2015119025A1 PCT/JP2015/052432 JP2015052432W WO2015119025A1 WO 2015119025 A1 WO2015119025 A1 WO 2015119025A1 JP 2015052432 W JP2015052432 W JP 2015052432W WO 2015119025 A1 WO2015119025 A1 WO 2015119025A1
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- bus bar
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- elastic wave
- idt
- acoustic wave
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/02535—Details of surface acoustic wave devices
- H03H9/02543—Characteristics of substrate, e.g. cutting angles
- H03H9/02559—Characteristics of substrate, e.g. cutting angles of lithium niobate or lithium-tantalate substrates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/02535—Details of surface acoustic wave devices
- H03H9/02992—Details of bus bars, contact pads or other electrical connections for finger electrodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/125—Driving means, e.g. electrodes, coils
- H03H9/145—Driving means, e.g. electrodes, coils for networks using surface acoustic waves
- H03H9/14538—Formation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/125—Driving means, e.g. electrodes, coils
- H03H9/145—Driving means, e.g. electrodes, coils for networks using surface acoustic waves
- H03H9/14538—Formation
- H03H9/14541—Multilayer finger or busbar electrode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/46—Filters
- H03H9/64—Filters using surface acoustic waves
- H03H9/6423—Means for obtaining a particular transfer characteristic
- H03H9/6433—Coupled resonator filters
- H03H9/644—Coupled resonator filters having two acoustic tracks
- H03H9/6456—Coupled resonator filters having two acoustic tracks being electrically coupled
- H03H9/6459—Coupled resonator filters having two acoustic tracks being electrically coupled via one connecting electrode
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an elastic wave device used for a resonator, a bandpass filter and the like, and more particularly to an elastic wave device using a piston mode.
- Patent Document 1 discloses an elastic wave device using a so-called piston mode.
- the sound speed at the electrode finger tip side portion is lowered as compared with the sound speed at the electrode finger crossing portion of the IDT electrode.
- a piston mode is formed, and ripple suppression by the transverse mode can be achieved.
- Patent Document 2 also discloses an elastic wave device using a piston mode.
- the resonator is often divided into multiple stages in series.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view showing an electrode configuration when the acoustic wave device described in Patent Document 1 is divided in series.
- the elastic wave device 1000 is divided into a first elastic wave resonator unit having a first IDT electrode 1001 and an elastic wave resonator unit having a second IDT electrode 1002.
- the right part of the electrode structure schematically shows the acoustic velocity of the elastic wave in each region.
- the sound speed in the center area of the first IDT electrode 1001 is V1
- the sound speed in the low sound speed area on both sides thereof is V2A and V2B. The further to the right, the higher the speed of sound.
- An interstage bus bar 1007 is provided between the first IDT electrode 1001 and the second IDT electrode 1002, whereby the first IDT electrode 1001 and the second IDT electrode 1002 are connected in series. Has been.
- the sound velocity V2A and V2B regions on both sides of the central region are low sound velocity regions.
- the sound velocity reducing film 1005 is provided on the electrode fingers 1003 and 1004. This reduces the speed of sound. The same applies to the second IDT electrode 1002.
- a high sound speed region of the sound velocity V3B, an interstage bus bar 1007, and a high sound velocity region of the sound speed V13A are provided in a portion where the first IDT electrode 1001 and the second IDT electrode 1002 are connected. There must be. That is, the length of the dimension Wc in FIG. 6 has to be increased to some extent. Therefore, in the acoustic wave device 1000, the dimension in the extending direction of the electrode fingers becomes long, and it is difficult to reduce the size.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an elastic wave device that uses a piston mode and can be miniaturized.
- the elastic wave device of the present invention is configured by dividing an elastic wave resonator into a plurality of stages of elastic wave resonator units in series.
- the acoustic wave device according to the present invention is formed on the piezoelectric substrate, the first IDT electrode that is formed on the piezoelectric substrate and forms the first acoustic wave resonator unit, and the piezoelectric substrate.
- a second IDT electrode constituting a second elastic wave resonator unit connected in series to the first elastic wave resonator unit, and the first elastic wave resonator unit, And an interstage connecting portion connecting the second elastic wave resonator unit.
- the first IDT electrode includes a first bus bar and a second bus bar arranged to be separated from the first bus bar.
- the base end of the first IDT electrode is electrically connected to the first bus bar, a plurality of first electrode fingers extending toward the second bus bar, and a base of the second bus bar.
- a plurality of second electrode fingers are connected to each other and extend toward the first bus bar.
- the second IDT electrode includes a third bus bar and a fourth bus bar arranged to be separated from the third bus bar.
- the base end of the second IDT electrode is electrically connected to the third bus bar, a plurality of third electrode fingers extending toward the fourth bus bar, and a base of the fourth bus bar.
- a plurality of fourth electrode fingers are connected to each other and extend toward the third bus bar.
- the first IDT electrode and the second IDT electrode are connected in a direction in which an electrode finger extends through the interstage connection portion.
- a central region is provided in the center in the extending direction of the electrode finger, and the central region is provided on both outer sides of the central region in the extending direction of the electrode finger.
- a low sound velocity region having a lower elastic wave propagation speed than the central region is provided on both outer sides of the low sound velocity region in the extending direction of the electrode fingers. It has been.
- the dimension of the electrode finger extending direction of the high sound velocity region provided on the first bus bar side is set to Wa
- the dimension of the second IDT electrode on the fourth bus bar side is set to Wa.
- Wc ⁇ (Wa + Wb) where Wb is a dimension in the extending direction of the electrode finger in the high sound velocity region provided and Wc is a dimension of the interstage connection portion in the extending direction of the electrode finger.
- Wc ⁇ 6 ⁇ where ⁇ is a wavelength determined by the electrode finger period of the first and second IDT electrodes.
- Wc ⁇ 4 ⁇ where ⁇ is a wavelength determined by the electrode finger period of the first and second IDT electrodes.
- the second bus bar of the first IDT electrode and the third bus bar of the second IDT electrode are shared as a common bus bar. Yes.
- the common bus bar is provided with a plurality of openings arranged along the elastic wave propagation direction, and the opening is provided in the region.
- a high acoustic velocity region having a higher acoustic wave propagation speed than the central region is provided, and the common bass bar is provided with the low acoustic velocity regions on both outer sides of the opening in the extending direction of the electrode fingers. ing.
- the first and second IDT electrodes in the low sound velocity region have a shape in which the propagation speed of the elastic wave is slower than that in the central region. ing.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing an electrode structure of an acoustic wave device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the acoustic wave device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of a band-pass filter having the acoustic wave device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating the attenuation frequency characteristics of the band-pass filter of the example of the first embodiment of the present invention and the comparative example.
- FIG. 5 is a plan view showing an electrode structure of an acoustic wave device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view showing an electrode structure when a conventional acoustic wave resonator is divided in series.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing an electrode structure of a surface acoustic wave resonator as an acoustic wave device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a plan view schematically showing the entire acoustic wave device of the present embodiment.
- the illustrated electrode structure is provided on a piezoelectric substrate such as LiTaO 3 or LiNbO 3 .
- This electrode structure can be formed of an appropriate metal or alloy such as Al, Ag, Cu, Mo, Pt, Au, Ti, and W. Moreover, these metals may be laminated
- first and second IDT electrodes 11 and 12 are provided on the piezoelectric substrate 10A.
- Reflectors 13 and 14 are provided on both sides of the first IDT electrode 11 in the elastic wave propagation direction.
- reflectors 15 and 16 are provided on both sides of the second IDT electrode 12 in the elastic wave propagation direction.
- the first IDT electrode 11 and the reflectors 13 and 14 constitute a first acoustic wave resonator unit.
- the IDT electrode 12 and the reflectors 15 and 16 constitute a second acoustic wave resonator unit.
- a structure in which one acoustic wave resonator is divided into two stages in series into the first and second acoustic wave resonator units is formed. With a structure in which one elastic wave resonator is divided in series into a plurality of stages of elastic wave resonator units, power durability and IMD characteristics can be improved.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view showing details of the first IDT electrode 11, the second IDT electrode 12 and the interstage connection portion 17 schematically shown in FIG. 2.
- the first IDT electrode 11 has a first bus bar 11a and a second bus bar 11b separated from the first bus bar 11a.
- the first and second bus bars 11a and 11b extend in the elastic wave propagation direction.
- the first bus bar 11a has a plurality of openings 11a3 arranged along the elastic wave propagation direction.
- the portion on the second bus bar 11b side of the opening 11a3 is the bus bar end portion 11a1.
- the bus bar end portion 11a1 is connected to the bus bar main body portion 11a2 by a connecting portion 11a4 extending in the extending direction of the electrode fingers.
- the opening portion 11a3 and the connecting portion 11a4 are combined to form a first bus bar high sound velocity portion.
- the base ends of a plurality of first electrode fingers 11c are connected to the first bus bar 11a. Each electrode finger 11c extends toward the second bus bar 11b side.
- the base ends of the plurality of second electrode fingers 11d are connected to the second bus bar 11b.
- the second electrode finger 11d extends toward the first bus bar 11a.
- the plurality of first electrode fingers 11c and the plurality of second electrode fingers 11d are interleaved with each other.
- first electrode finger 11c and the second electrode finger 11d have thick width portions 11c1 and 11d1 that are thicker than the remaining portions on the tip side.
- the second IDT electrode 12 has the same structure as the first IDT electrode 11.
- a plurality of third electrode fingers 12c and a plurality of fourth electrode fingers 12d are connected to the third bus bar 12b and the fourth bus bar 12a, respectively.
- the third electrode finger 12c has a wide width portion 12c1 at the tip.
- the fourth electrode finger 12d also has a wide width portion 12d1 at the tip.
- the fourth bus bar 12a Similar to the first bus bar 11a, the fourth bus bar 12a has a bus bar end portion 12a1 and a bus bar body portion 12a2.
- a plurality of openings 12a3 are provided.
- the bus bar body 12a2 and the bus bar end 12a1 are connected by a plurality of connecting parts 12a4.
- the bus bar opening portion 12a3 and the connecting portion 12a4 are combined to form a second bus bar high sound velocity portion.
- the interstage connecting portion 17 has a plurality of connecting portions 17a.
- Each connecting portion 17 a is formed integrally with the first and second IDT electrodes 11 and 12.
- Each connection part 17a is extended in the direction where an electrode finger extends. Accordingly, the opening 17b is provided between the adjacent connecting portions 17a in the elastic wave propagation direction.
- the opening portion 17b and the connecting portion 17a are combined to form a third bus bar high sound velocity portion 17e. Between the steps of the first IDT electrode 11 and the second IDT electrode 12, the bus bar high sound velocity part of the first IDT electrode 11 and the second IDT electrode 12 is shared.
- the connecting portion 17a is provided on the extension of the second electrode finger 11d.
- the connecting portion 11a4 described above is provided on the extension of the first electrode finger 11c. But the position of each connection part 17a, 11a4 is not limited to this.
- the right side of the electrode structure shows the propagation speed of elastic waves in each region in the direction in which the electrode fingers extend. That is, V1 to V16 indicated by thick lines extending in the vertical direction on the right side of FIG. 1 indicate the elastic wave propagation speeds in the respective regions in the direction in which the electrode fingers of the elastic wave device 10 extend. The further to the right, the higher the speed of sound.
- the sound speed is V1 in the central region in the extending direction of the electrode fingers.
- This central region is a region where the first electrode finger 11c and the second electrode finger 11d intersect.
- low sound velocity regions are provided on both outer sides of the central region.
- the sound speeds in these low sound speed regions are V2A and V2B.
- the low sound velocity region corresponds to a portion where the thick portions 11c1 and 11d1 are provided.
- the thick portions 11c1 and 11d1 have a relatively low sound speed due to their shapes. That is, in the present embodiment, the shape of the electrode finger is determined so as to form a low sound velocity region whose sound velocity is lower than that of the central region. Therefore, it is possible to easily form the low sound velocity region only by changing the shape at the time of electrode patterning.
- High sound speed regions of sound speeds V3A and V3B are provided on both outer sides of the low sound speed region in the direction in which the electrode fingers extend. In these high sound velocity regions, only one of the first electrode finger 11c or the second electrode finger 11d exists in the elastic wave propagation direction.
- the elastic wave propagation velocity is V4A, which is a low sound velocity region.
- the sound speed is increased to be a high sound speed region V5A.
- the bus bar main body 11a2 is a low sound speed region of the sound speed V6.
- the portion where the second bus bar 11b is provided has a sound velocity V4B because only metal exists along the elastic wave propagation direction.
- the interstage connecting portion 17 since the interstage connecting portion 17 includes a plurality of connecting portions 17a and openings 17b, it becomes a high sound velocity region of the sound velocity V10.
- the sound velocity in the central region is V11.
- the low sound speed regions of the sound speeds V12A and V12B are located on both sides thereof, and the high sound speed regions of the sound speeds V13A and V13B are present on both sides thereof.
- the portion where the third bus bar 12b is provided is a low sound velocity region, and the sound velocity is V14A.
- the sound speeds of V14B, V15B, and V16 are connected.
- the low sound velocity regions having a lower sound speed than the central region are provided on both sides of the central region, and the high sound velocity regions are provided on both sides of the low sound velocity region. That is, the piston mode is used. Therefore, the transverse mode ripple can be suppressed, and a further low-loss resonator can be manufactured.
- the sum of the dimension Wa and the dimension Wb in FIG. 1 is made larger than the dimension Wc. Therefore, downsizing can be achieved.
- the dimension Wa is a dimension in the extending direction of the electrode finger in the high sound velocity region provided on the first bus bar 11 a side in the first IDT electrode 11.
- the dimension Wb refers to the dimension of the high sound velocity region provided on the fourth bus bar 12a side in the second IDT electrode 12, and the dimension Wc is the dimension in the extending direction of the electrode finger at the interstage connection portion 17. .
- the dimension Wc is larger than one of the dimensions Wa and Wb.
- the dimension in the extending direction of the electrode fingers of the interstage connection portion 17 can be made smaller as compared with the elastic wave device 1000 shown in FIG. Therefore, the acoustic wave device 10 can be downsized. Moreover, as shown in the following experimental examples, the electrical characteristics are hardly deteriorated.
- FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of a band-pass filter including the elastic wave device of the above embodiment.
- the band-pass filter 21 shown in FIG. 3 has a ladder circuit configuration.
- the attenuation frequency characteristic of the ladder type filter using the surface acoustic wave resonator according to the present embodiment is shown by a solid line in FIG.
- the broken line in FIG. 4 shows the attenuation frequency characteristic of the band-pass filter configured in the same manner as in the above embodiment except that the structure shown in FIG. 6 is adopted.
- the filter characteristics of the example are hardly deteriorated as compared with the comparative example.
- the dimension in the direction in which the electrode fingers extend can be reduced by about 10 to 20% compared to the comparative example of FIG. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the size of the acoustic wave resonator and the filter device using the acoustic wave resonator without deteriorating the filter characteristics.
- a high sound velocity region in which the dimension in the extending direction of the electrode finger is at least 2 ⁇ or more, preferably 3 ⁇ or more is provided outside the center region. It is necessary to provide it. Therefore, in the case of the two-stage division structure, it is necessary to provide a high sound velocity region having a dimension of 2 ⁇ or more or 3 ⁇ or more on both sides between the stages. Accordingly, in the acoustic wave device 1000 shown in FIG. 6, the dimension of the interstage connection portion is 4 ⁇ or more, or 6 ⁇ or more. ⁇ is the wavelength of the elastic wave determined by the electrode finger period of the first and second IDT electrodes 11 and 12.
- the inventors of the present application have found that the filter characteristics are hardly deteriorated even if the dimension Wc of the interstage connection portion 17 is reduced in the structure in which a plurality of stages are divided in series. It has come. Conventionally, as described above, when the piston mode is used in a structure in which a plurality of stages are divided in series, it has been considered that the size of the high sound velocity region must be sufficiently increased. Therefore, downsizing has been difficult.
- Wc can be made smaller than 6 ⁇ , and preferably Wc ⁇ 4 ⁇ .
- FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the main part of the electrode structure of the acoustic wave device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- the elastic wave device 30 according to the second embodiment includes a first IDT electrode 31 and a second IDT electrode 32.
- the first IDT electrode 31 has a first bus bar 31a.
- a common bus bar 40 is disposed apart from the first bus bar 31a.
- the common bus bar 40 is a part in which the second bus bar and the third bus bar of the second IDT electrode 32 are made common. That is, in the present embodiment, the second bus bar and the third bus bar are shared by the common bus bar 40.
- a plurality of first electrode fingers 31c are connected to the first bus bar 31a.
- a plurality of second electrode fingers 31 d are connected to the common bus bar 40.
- a sound speed lowering film 31c1 is laminated on the tip of the electrode finger 31c.
- a sound speed reducing film 31d1 is also laminated on the tip of the electrode finger 31d. Accordingly, as in the first embodiment, a central region of the sound velocity V1 is configured at the center of the electrode finger crossing portion, and low sound velocity regions of the sound velocity V2A and V2B are provided on both sides thereof.
- a high sound speed region where only the electrode finger 31c or the electrode finger 31d exists is provided on both sides of the low sound speed region in the extending direction of the electrode finger. That is, a high sound speed region of sound speeds V3 and V3B is provided.
- the bus bar 31a is in a low sound speed region, and the sound speed is V4.
- a fourth bus bar 32b is provided separately from the common bus bar 40.
- a plurality of third electrode fingers 32 c are connected to the common bus bar 40.
- a plurality of fourth electrode fingers 32d are connected to the fourth bus bar 32b.
- the sound velocity reducing films 32c1 and 32d1 are also provided at the tips of the third and fourth electrode fingers 32c and 32d, respectively.
- the low sound velocity regions of the sound velocities V12A and V12B are provided on both sides of the central region of the sound velocity V11.
- high sound speed regions of sound speeds V13A and V13B are provided outside the low sound speed regions of these sound speeds V12A and V12B, respectively.
- the bus bar 32b becomes a low sound speed region of the sound speed V14.
- the common bus bar 40 Since the common bus bar 40 is made of metal, it forms a low sound velocity region with a sound velocity V10.
- the size can be reduced.
- the second bus bar and the third bus bar may be shared by using the common bus bar 40.
- a low sound velocity region including the common bus bar 40 may be provided between the high sound velocity regions on the interstage connection part side of the first elastic wave resonator and the second elastic wave resonator as described above.
- the present invention is not limited to a series two-stage division structure, and can also be applied to an acoustic wave resonator having a structure in which three or more stages are divided in series. Further, not only the surface acoustic wave but also a boundary acoustic wave may be used.
- the filter device of the present invention is not limited to the one having the ladder type circuit configuration shown in FIG. 3, and the present invention can be applied to filter devices using various acoustic wave resonators.
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Abstract
Description
10…弾性波装置
10A…圧電基板
11…第1のIDT電極
11a…第1のバスバー
11a1…バスバー端部
11a2…バスバー本体部
11a3…開口部
11a4…連結部
11b…第2のバスバー
11c…第1の電極指
11c1…太幅部
11d…第2の電極指
11d1…太幅部
12…第2のIDT電極
12a…第4のバスバー
12a1…バスバー端部
12a2…バスバー本体部
12a3…開口部
12a4…連結部
12b…第3のバスバー
12c…第3の電極指
12c1…太幅部
12d…第4の電極指
12d1…太幅部
13,14…反射器
15,16…反射器
17…段間接続部
17a…連結部
17b…開口部
20…フィルタ装置
21…帯域通過型フィルタ
30…弾性波装置
31…第1のIDT電極
31a…第1のバスバー
31c…第1の電極指
31c1…音速低下膜
31d…第2の電極指
31d1…音速低下膜
32…第2のIDT電極
32b…第4のバスバー
32c…第3の電極指
32c1…音速低下膜
32d…第4の電極指
32d1…音速低下膜
40…共通バスバー
V1…音速
V2A,V2B…音速
V3A,V3B…音速
V4…音速
V4A…音速
V4B…音速
V5A…音速
V6…音速
V10…音速
V11…音速
V12A,V12B…音速
V13A,V13B…音速
V14…音速
V14A,V14B…音速
V15B…音速
V16…音速
1000…弾性波装置
1001…第1のIDT電極
1002…第2のIDT電極
1003…電極指
1004…電極指
1005…音速低下膜
1007…段間バスバー
Claims (6)
- 弾性波共振子を、複数段の弾性波共振子ユニットに、直列に複数段分割することにより構成されている弾性波装置であって、
圧電基板と、
前記圧電基板上に形成されており、第1の弾性波共振子ユニットを構成している第1のIDT電極と、
前記圧電基板上に形成されており、かつ前記第1の弾性波共振子ユニットに直列に接続されている第2の弾性波共振子ユニットを構成している第2のIDT電極と、
前記第1の弾性波共振子ユニットと、前記第2の弾性波共振子ユニットとを接続している段間接続部とを備え、
前記第1のIDT電極が、第1のバスバーと、前記第1のバスバーと隔てられて配置された第2のバスバーと、
前記第1のバスバーに基端が電気的に接続されており、前記第2のバスバー側に延びる複数本の第1の電極指と、前記第2のバスバーに基端が接続されており、前記第1のバスバー側に向かって延びる複数本の第2の電極指とを有し、
前記第2のIDT電極が、第3のバスバーと、前記第3のバスバーと隔てられて配置された第4のバスバーと、
前記第3のバスバーに基端が電気的に接続されており、前記第4のバスバー側に延びる複数本の第3の電極指と、前記第4のバスバーに基端が接続されており、前記第3のバスバー側に向かって延びている複数本の第4の電極指とを有し、
前記第1のIDT電極と、前記第2のIDT電極とが、前記段間接続部を介して電極指が延びる方向に連ねられており、
前記第1及び第2のIDT電極のそれぞれにおいて、電極指の延びる方向中央に中央領域が設けられており、前記電極指の延びている方向において前記中央領域の両外側に、前記中央領域に比べて弾性波伝搬速度が低い低音速領域が設けられており、前記電極指の延びる方向において前記低音速領域の両外側に、前記中央領域よりも弾性波伝搬速度が高い高音速領域が設けられており、
前記第1のIDT電極において前記第1のバスバー側に設けられている前記高音速領域の前記電極指の延びる方向の寸法をWa、前記第2のIDT電極において前記第4のバスバー側に設けられている前記高音速領域の前記電極指の延びる方向の寸法をWb、前記電極指の延びる方向における前記段間接続部の寸法をWcとしたときに、Wc<(Wa+Wb)とされている、弾性波装置。 - 前記第1,第2のIDT電極の電極指周期で定まる波長をλとしたときに、Wc<6λである、請求項1に記載の弾性波装置。
- 前記第1,第2のIDT電極の電極指周期で定まる波長をλとしたときに、Wc<4λである、請求項2に記載の弾性波装置。
- 前記第1のIDT電極の前記第2のバスバーと、前記第2のIDT電極の前記第3のバスバーとが共通バスバーとして共通化されている、請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の弾性波装置。
- 前記共通バスバーに、前記弾性波伝搬方向に沿って配置された複数の開口部が設けられており、該開口部が設けられている領域において、前記中央領域に比べて前記弾性波伝搬速度が高い高音速領域が設けられており、前記共通バスバーにおいて、前記電極指の延びる方向において前記開口部の両外側に前記低音速領域が設けられている、請求項4に記載の弾性波装置。
- 前記低音速領域における前記第1,第2のIDT電極の形状が、前記中央領域よりも弾性波の伝搬速度が遅くなる形状とされている、請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の弾性波装置。
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