WO2015012416A3 - 加熱処理炉を用いた有用貴金属等の回収方法及びその装置 - Google Patents

加熱処理炉を用いた有用貴金属等の回収方法及びその装置 Download PDF

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WO2015012416A3
WO2015012416A3 PCT/JP2014/071347 JP2014071347W WO2015012416A3 WO 2015012416 A3 WO2015012416 A3 WO 2015012416A3 JP 2014071347 W JP2014071347 W JP 2014071347W WO 2015012416 A3 WO2015012416 A3 WO 2015012416A3
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heat treatment
temperature
treatment furnace
furnace
measurements
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PCT/JP2014/071347
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English (en)
French (fr)
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WO2015012416A2 (ja
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正敏 関
栄治 三島
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ｅ−ツール株式会社
株式会社マツモト工業
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Publication of WO2015012416A2 publication Critical patent/WO2015012416A2/ja
Publication of WO2015012416A3 publication Critical patent/WO2015012416A3/ja

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/50—Control or safety arrangements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/346—Controlling the process
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B11/00—Obtaining noble metals
    • C22B11/04—Obtaining noble metals by wet processes
    • C22B11/042—Recovery of noble metals from waste materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B11/00—Obtaining noble metals
    • C22B11/04—Obtaining noble metals by wet processes
    • C22B11/042—Recovery of noble metals from waste materials
    • C22B11/046—Recovery of noble metals from waste materials from manufactured products, e.g. from printed circuit boards, from photographic films, paper or baths
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/14—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion
    • F23G5/16—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion in a separate combustion chamber
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/003—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals for used articles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/003—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals for used articles
    • F23G7/006—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals for used articles wires, cables
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/10—Oxidants
    • B01D2251/11—Air
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/60—Separating
    • F23G2201/603—Separating recyclable material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00—Combustion
    • F23G2202/10—Combustion in two or more stages
    • F23G2202/103—Combustion in two or more stages in separate chambers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2207/00—Control
    • F23G2207/10—Arrangement of sensing devices
    • F23G2207/101—Arrangement of sensing devices for temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/00001—Exhaust gas recirculation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L2900/00—Special arrangements for supplying or treating air or oxidant for combustion; Injecting inert gas, water or steam into the combustion chamber
    • F23L2900/00001—Treating oxidant before combustion, e.g. by adding a catalyst
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F23M2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion chambers
    • F23M2900/13003—Energy recovery by thermoelectric elements, e.g. by Peltier/Seebeck effect, arranged in the combustion plant
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20—Recycling
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/78—Recycling of wood or furniture waste

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

本発明による加熱処理炉を用いた有用貴金属等の回収方法は、予め加熱処理炉内の下方に備えられた所定量の木片又は木炭等の熱源材を、発火手段を介して発火燃焼させて加熱処理炉内の温度を上昇させ、その後加熱処理炉内の処理反応部の温度の計測値を読込む工程と、加熱処理炉から排出される加熱処理炉内排ガスを、再燃焼炉を介して再燃焼させつつ再燃焼炉に設けられた燃焼温度センサーにより再燃焼炉内の温度の計測値を読込む工程と、再燃焼炉を介して再燃焼した再燃焼炉内排ガスを排ガス誘引装置を介して誘引する工程と、少なくとも加熱処理炉内の処理反応部の温度の計測値と再燃焼炉内の温度の計測値を温度管理制御装置にて処理する工程とからなり、その後排ガス誘引装置により負圧状態の雰囲気下に置かれた加熱処理炉内に、加熱処理炉の複数の空気導入体から温度管理制御装置を介して燃焼用の酸素等の空気導入量を調整しつつ導入することにより、処理反応部の温度を温度管理制御装置を介して予め定めた温度の雰囲気下に均一保持して所定時間維持しつつ処理反応部に収納された基板等の有用貴金属類及び／又はセラミック類を具備する可燃性部材を有した有機廃棄物を不完全燃焼雰囲気下で加熱処理して可燃性部材が酸化した有機廃棄物を取り出し可能とするものである。
PCT/JP2014/071347 2013-07-25 2014-07-25 加熱処理炉を用いた有用貴金属等の回収方法及びその装置 WO2015012416A2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013-172680 2013-07-25
JP2013172680 2013-07-25
JP2014-163956 2014-07-24
JP2014163956A JP2015042783A (ja) 2013-07-25 2014-07-24 加熱処理炉を用いた有用貴金属等の回収方法及びその装置

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WO2015012416A3 true WO2015012416A3 (ja) 2015-03-26

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107636177A (zh) * 2015-07-15 2018-01-26 贺利氏德国有限责任两合公司 用于烧除含贵金属材料的方法和装置
CN108179268A (zh) * 2018-01-23 2018-06-19 胡小多 一种伴生稀贵金属元素富集提取分离装置
CN108193048A (zh) * 2018-01-23 2018-06-22 胡小多 一种伴生稀贵金属元素富集提取分离设备

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110434156B (zh) * 2019-08-19 2021-12-24 蒋淞旭 一种计算机零件回收处理装置

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07229610A (ja) * 1994-02-17 1995-08-29 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc 廃棄物の燃焼処理装置及びその燃焼処理方法
JPH08121735A (ja) * 1994-10-26 1996-05-17 Mitsubishi Nagasaki Mach Co Ltd スラッジ乾燥燃焼溶融処理システム並びにその燃焼溶融処理方法及び差圧制御システム
JPH116612A (ja) * 1997-06-16 1999-01-12 Obihiro Kosei Kigyo Kumiai フロンの分解処理システム
JPH1182958A (ja) * 1997-09-05 1999-03-26 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 焼却装置および焼却装置の運転制御方法
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JP2002327220A (ja) * 2001-04-26 2002-11-15 Mitsubishi Materials Corp 燃焼法を用いた有機系廃液からの貴金属の回収方法および有機系廃液の燃焼装置
JP2003240221A (ja) * 2002-02-18 2003-08-27 Daikin Ind Ltd 排気ガス用脱臭機
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JP2007254604A (ja) * 2006-03-23 2007-10-04 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd 廃棄物ガス化方法及び廃棄物ガス化装置
JP2007271261A (ja) * 2007-05-31 2007-10-18 Miura Co Ltd 焼却装置
JP2008051471A (ja) * 2006-08-28 2008-03-06 Sakae Murata ボイラ装置
JP2009025001A (ja) * 2006-09-26 2009-02-05 Kobelco Eco-Solutions Co Ltd ガス化溶融炉の運転制御装置
JP2012002386A (ja) * 2010-06-14 2012-01-05 Marushiro Hiroshi 加熱炉と加熱処理方法および有価物の回収方法

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07229610A (ja) * 1994-02-17 1995-08-29 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc 廃棄物の燃焼処理装置及びその燃焼処理方法
JPH08121735A (ja) * 1994-10-26 1996-05-17 Mitsubishi Nagasaki Mach Co Ltd スラッジ乾燥燃焼溶融処理システム並びにその燃焼溶融処理方法及び差圧制御システム
JPH116612A (ja) * 1997-06-16 1999-01-12 Obihiro Kosei Kigyo Kumiai フロンの分解処理システム
JPH1182958A (ja) * 1997-09-05 1999-03-26 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 焼却装置および焼却装置の運転制御方法
JP2000042517A (ja) * 1998-07-27 2000-02-15 Koog Tekunika:Kk 有機性廃棄物の分解処理装置
JP2000130732A (ja) * 1998-10-30 2000-05-12 Nagano Kogyo Kk 焼却炉の異常診断方法
JP2002327220A (ja) * 2001-04-26 2002-11-15 Mitsubishi Materials Corp 燃焼法を用いた有機系廃液からの貴金属の回収方法および有機系廃液の燃焼装置
JP2003240221A (ja) * 2002-02-18 2003-08-27 Daikin Ind Ltd 排気ガス用脱臭機
JP2007093156A (ja) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-12 Nikko Kinzoku Kk 排ガスの処理方法
JP2007254604A (ja) * 2006-03-23 2007-10-04 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd 廃棄物ガス化方法及び廃棄物ガス化装置
JP2008051471A (ja) * 2006-08-28 2008-03-06 Sakae Murata ボイラ装置
JP2009025001A (ja) * 2006-09-26 2009-02-05 Kobelco Eco-Solutions Co Ltd ガス化溶融炉の運転制御装置
JP2007271261A (ja) * 2007-05-31 2007-10-18 Miura Co Ltd 焼却装置
JP2012002386A (ja) * 2010-06-14 2012-01-05 Marushiro Hiroshi 加熱炉と加熱処理方法および有価物の回収方法

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107636177A (zh) * 2015-07-15 2018-01-26 贺利氏德国有限责任两合公司 用于烧除含贵金属材料的方法和装置
CN108179268A (zh) * 2018-01-23 2018-06-19 胡小多 一种伴生稀贵金属元素富集提取分离装置
CN108193048A (zh) * 2018-01-23 2018-06-22 胡小多 一种伴生稀贵金属元素富集提取分离设备
CN108193048B (zh) * 2018-01-23 2018-12-14 扬州市华烨金属制品有限公司 一种伴生稀贵金属元素富集提取分离设备
CN108179268B (zh) * 2018-01-23 2019-01-04 建水正业矿冶有限公司 一种伴生稀贵金属元素富集提取分离装置

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WO2015012416A2 (ja) 2015-01-29

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