WO2014123028A1 - クリーニング方法 - Google Patents
クリーニング方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014123028A1 WO2014123028A1 PCT/JP2014/051750 JP2014051750W WO2014123028A1 WO 2014123028 A1 WO2014123028 A1 WO 2014123028A1 JP 2014051750 W JP2014051750 W JP 2014051750W WO 2014123028 A1 WO2014123028 A1 WO 2014123028A1
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- cleaning
- gas
- predetermined
- limit value
- concentration
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/4401—Means for minimising impurities, e.g. dust, moisture or residual gas, in the reaction chamber
- C23C16/4405—Cleaning of reactor or parts inside the reactor by using reactive gases
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/4412—Details relating to the exhausts, e.g. pumps, filters, scrubbers, particle traps
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/52—Controlling or regulating the coating process
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
- H01J37/32431—Constructional details of the reactor
- H01J37/32798—Further details of plasma apparatus not provided for in groups H01J37/3244 - H01J37/32788; special provisions for cleaning or maintenance of the apparatus
- H01J37/32853—Hygiene
- H01J37/32862—In situ cleaning of vessels and/or internal parts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
- H01J37/32917—Plasma diagnostics
- H01J37/32935—Monitoring and controlling tubes by information coming from the object and/or discharge
- H01J37/32981—Gas analysis
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L22/00—Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment; Reliability measurements, i.e. testing of parts without further processing to modify the parts as such; Structural arrangements therefor
- H01L22/20—Sequence of activities consisting of a plurality of measurements, corrections, marking or sorting steps
- H01L22/26—Acting in response to an ongoing measurement without interruption of processing, e.g. endpoint detection, in-situ thickness measurement
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/24—Deposition of silicon only
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/4401—Means for minimising impurities, e.g. dust, moisture or residual gas, in the reaction chamber
- C23C16/4408—Means for minimising impurities, e.g. dust, moisture or residual gas, in the reaction chamber by purging residual gases from the reaction chamber or gas lines
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/455—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
- C23C16/45561—Gas plumbing upstream of the reaction chamber
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2237/00—Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
- H01J2237/02—Details
- H01J2237/022—Avoiding or removing foreign or contaminating particles, debris or deposits on sample or tube
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2237/00—Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
- H01J2237/02—Details
- H01J2237/022—Avoiding or removing foreign or contaminating particles, debris or deposits on sample or tube
- H01J2237/0225—Detecting or monitoring foreign particles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02041—Cleaning
- H01L21/02043—Cleaning before device manufacture, i.e. Begin-Of-Line process
Definitions
- the present invention relates to recipe control in a substrate processing apparatus, and more particularly, to a technique for performing maintenance by executing a maintenance recipe.
- the substrate processing apparatus is configured to supply a processing gas into the reaction furnace and process the substrate held by the substrate holder while the substrate holder holding the substrates in multiple stages is loaded in the reaction furnace.
- a batch type configured.
- Patent Document 1 describes that a maintenance information screen is displayed on an operation screen. Thereby, the maintenance time of the components constituting the substrate processing apparatus can be determined based on the number of times each component is used and the processing time.
- the step time for supplying the cleaning gas is set by the calculated time obtained by previously calculating the time when the cleaning is completed. Therefore, it is not possible to determine whether or not the cleaning is finished.
- the film formation process is repeated, a by-product is generated. If this by-product is left unattended, it remains attached to each component constituting the apparatus and adversely affects film formation. Gas cleaning is done at.
- the end of cleaning is determined based on the phenomenon that the temperature rises due to reaction heat during cleaning. That is, a method of determining the end of cleaning is performed by setting a predetermined temperature before cleaning as a threshold value, comparing this threshold value with a predetermined actual measurement value (temperature), and determining whether or not the state before cleaning is settled. It was. However, this method has a large error, and the end of cleaning cannot be properly determined.
- the present invention provides a technique capable of controlling a signal indicating the concentration of a predetermined gas generated by a cleaning gas so as to be within a predetermined range.
- a cleaning method including a cleaning step of supplying and discharging a cleaning gas to remove deposits adhering to components constituting the apparatus.
- a cleaning method in which a signal indicating a concentration of a predetermined gas generated by a reaction with the cleaning gas is controlled so as to be within a predetermined upper and lower limit range for a predetermined period after reaching a predetermined upper limit value or less. Is done.
- a semiconductor includes a process of supplying a processing gas to process a substrate, and a cleaning process of supplying and discharging a cleaning gas to remove deposits attached to components constituting the apparatus.
- An apparatus manufacturing method wherein in the cleaning step, a signal indicating a concentration of a predetermined gas generated by a reaction between the deposit and the cleaning gas reaches a predetermined upper limit or lower and then reaches a predetermined upper and lower limit.
- a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device that is controlled so as to be within a range of values for a predetermined period.
- a substrate processing apparatus for processing a substrate by supplying a processing gas, a cleaning gas supply unit for supplying a cleaning gas, and an exhaust for discharging the processing gas or the cleaning gas.
- a predetermined portion generated by a reaction between the deposit and the cleaning gas so as to remove the deposit adhered to the components constituting the apparatus by controlling the cleaning unit, the cleaning gas supply unit, and the discharge unit.
- a cleaning control unit that discharges a predetermined amount of gas, and the cleaning control unit includes a predetermined period within a range of a predetermined upper and lower limit value after the signal indicating the concentration of the predetermined gas reaches a predetermined upper limit value or less.
- a substrate processing apparatus is provided for controlling to be accommodated.
- a computer-readable recording medium having recorded thereon a cleaning end determination program for cleaning a component constituting the apparatus, wherein a cleaning gas is supplied and discharged to the component.
- a range of a predetermined upper and lower limit value after a signal indicating a concentration of a predetermined gas generated by a reaction between the adhered substance and the cleaning gas reaches a predetermined upper limit value or less after a procedure for removing the attached adhering substance.
- a cleaning end determination program having a procedure for controlling to fit within a predetermined period is recorded.
- a cleaning end determination method for supplying and discharging a cleaning gas to clean a component constituting the apparatus, the deposit attached to the component, the cleaning gas, An end determination method is provided for determining whether or not a signal indicating the concentration of a predetermined gas generated by the reaction falls within a predetermined upper and lower limit value within a predetermined period after reaching a predetermined upper limit value or less.
- the method includes a step of processing a substrate by supplying a processing gas, and a cleaning step of removing deposits attached to components constituting the apparatus by supplying and discharging a cleaning gas.
- a signal indicating a concentration of a predetermined gas generated by a reaction between the deposit and the cleaning gas reaches a predetermined upper limit value or less and reaches a predetermined upper limit.
- a semiconductor device manufacturing method for determining whether or not a predetermined period is within a lower limit value range is provided.
- a substrate processing apparatus for processing a substrate by supplying a processing gas, a cleaning gas supply unit for supplying a cleaning gas, and an exhaust for discharging the processing gas or the cleaning gas.
- a predetermined portion generated by a reaction between the deposit and the cleaning gas so as to remove the deposit adhered to the components constituting the apparatus by controlling the cleaning unit, the cleaning gas supply unit, and the discharge unit.
- a cleaning control unit that discharges the gas, and the discharge unit includes a measurement unit that measures the concentration of the predetermined gas, and the cleaning control unit outputs a signal indicating the concentration of the predetermined gas.
- a substrate processing apparatus that is obtained by a measurement unit, and determines whether or not the obtained signal falls within a predetermined upper and lower limit value range for a predetermined period after reaching a predetermined upper limit value or less. It is.
- a computer-readable recording medium having recorded thereon a cleaning end determination program for cleaning a component constituting the apparatus, wherein a cleaning gas is supplied and discharged to the component.
- a procedure for determining whether or not a predetermined period falls within a predetermined upper and lower limit value range, and a computer-readable recording medium recording a cleaning end determination program.
- the signal indicating the concentration of the predetermined gas generated by the cleaning gas can be controlled so as to be within the predetermined range, the processing result of the substrate to be produced next is stabilized, Quality is maintained.
- FIG. 1 and 2 show a vertical substrate processing apparatus as an example of the substrate processing apparatus.
- a semiconductor wafer made of silicon or the like is shown.
- the substrate processing apparatus 1 includes a housing 2, and a front maintenance port 4 serving as an opening provided for maintenance can be opened at a lower portion of the front wall 3 of the housing 2. Opened and closed by the maintenance door 5.
- a pod loading / unloading port 6 is opened on the front wall 3 of the housing 2 so as to communicate with the inside and outside of the housing 2, and the pod loading / unloading port 6 is a front shutter (loading / unloading opening / closing mechanism) 7.
- a load port (substrate transfer container delivery table) 8 is installed in front of the front side of the pod loading / unloading port 6, and the load port 8 is configured to align the placed pod 9. Has been.
- the pod 9 is a hermetically sealed substrate transfer container, and is loaded into the load port 8 by an in-process transfer device (not shown) and unloaded from the load port 8.
- a rotary pod shelf (substrate transfer container storage shelf) 11 is installed at an upper portion of the housing 2 at a substantially central portion in the front-rear direction.
- the rotary pod shelf 11 includes a plurality of pods 9. It is configured to store.
- the rotary pod shelf 11 is a vertically-supported support column 12 that is intermittently rotated, and a plurality of shelf plates (substrate transfer container placement) that are radially supported by the support column 12 at the upper, middle, and lower positions.
- the shelf 13 is configured to store the pod 9 in a state where a plurality of the pods 9 are mounted.
- a pod opener (substrate transfer container lid opening / closing mechanism) 14 is provided below the rotary pod shelf 11.
- the pod opener 14 can mount the pod 9 and can open and close the lid of the pod 9. It has a configuration.
- a pod transfer mechanism (container transfer mechanism) 15 is installed between the load port 8 and the rotary pod shelf 11 and the pod opener 14, and the pod transfer mechanism 15 holds the pod 9.
- the pod 9 can be moved between the load port 8, the rotary pod shelf 11, and the pod opener 14.
- a sub-housing 16 is provided over the rear end of the lower portion of the housing 2 at a substantially central portion in the front-rear direction.
- a pair of wafer loading / unloading ports (substrate loading / unloading ports) 19 for loading / unloading wafers (substrates) 18 into / from the sub-casing 16 are arranged on the front wall 17 of the sub-casing 16 vertically and vertically.
- the pod openers 14 are provided to the upper and lower wafer loading / unloading ports 19, 19, respectively.
- the pod opener 14 includes a mounting table 21 on which the pod 9 is mounted and an opening / closing mechanism 22 that opens and closes the lid of the pod 9.
- the pod opener 14 is configured to open and close the wafer doorway of the pod 9 by opening and closing the lid of the pod 9 mounted on the mounting table 21 by the opening and closing mechanism 22.
- the sub casing 16 constitutes a transfer chamber 23 that is airtight from a space (pod transport space) in which the pod transport mechanism 15 and the rotary pod shelf 11 are disposed.
- a wafer transfer mechanism (substrate transfer mechanism) 24 is installed in the front region of the transfer chamber 23, and the wafer transfer mechanism 24 has a required number of wafers 18 (five in the drawing).
- a wafer mounting plate 25 is provided, and the wafer mounting plate 25 can move in the horizontal direction, rotate in the horizontal direction, and move up and down.
- the wafer transfer mechanism 24 is configured to load and unload the wafer 18 with respect to a boat (substrate holder) 26.
- a standby unit 27 that accommodates and waits for the boat 26 is configured, and a vertical processing furnace 28 is provided above the standby unit 27.
- the processing furnace 28 has a processing chamber 29 formed therein, the lower end portion of the processing chamber 29 is a furnace port portion, and the furnace port portion is opened and closed by a furnace port shutter (furnace port opening / closing mechanism) 31. It has become.
- a boat elevator (substrate holder lifting mechanism) 32 for raising and lowering the boat 26 is installed between the right end of the casing 2 and the right end of the standby section 27 of the sub casing 16.
- a seal cap 34 serving as a lid is horizontally attached to an arm 33 connected to a lifting platform of the boat elevator 32.
- the seal cap 34 supports the boat 26 vertically, and the boat 26 is treated as described above.
- the furnace port portion can be hermetically closed while being charged in the chamber 29.
- the boat 26 is configured to hold a plurality of (for example, about 50 to 125) wafers 18 in a horizontal posture with the wafers 18 aligned in the center.
- a clean unit 35 is disposed at a position opposite to the boat elevator 32 side, and the clean unit 35 includes a supply fan and a dust filter so as to supply a clean atmosphere or clean air 36 which is an inert gas. ing. Between the wafer transfer mechanism 24 and the clean unit 35, a notch alignment device (not shown) is installed as a substrate alignment device for aligning the circumferential position of the wafer 18.
- the clean air 36 blown out from the clean unit 35 is circulated through a notch aligner (not shown), the wafer transfer mechanism 24, and the boat 26, and is then sucked in by a duct (not shown), 2 is exhausted to the outside, or is blown out into the transfer chamber 23 by the clean unit 35.
- the pod loading / unloading port 6 When the pod 9 is supplied to the load port 8, the pod loading / unloading port 6 is opened by the front shutter 7.
- the pod 9 on the load port 8 is loaded into the housing 2 by the pod transfer device 15 through the pod loading / unloading port 6 and placed on the designated shelf plate 13 of the rotary pod rack 11. Is done.
- the pod 9 is temporarily stored in the rotary pod shelf 11, and is then transferred from the shelf plate 13 to one of the pod openers 14 by the pod transfer device 15 and transferred to the mounting table 21. Alternatively, it is transferred directly from the load port 8 to the mounting table 21.
- the wafer loading / unloading port 19 is closed by the opening / closing mechanism 22, and the clean air 36 is circulated and filled in the transfer chamber 23.
- the oxygen concentration is set to 20 ppm or less, which is much lower than the oxygen concentration inside the housing 2 (atmosphere). ing.
- the opening side end surface of the pod 9 placed on the mounting table 21 is pressed against the opening edge of the wafer loading / unloading port 19 in the front wall 17 of the sub casing 16 and the lid is opened and closed. It is removed by the mechanism 22 and the wafer entrance is opened.
- the wafer 18 is taken out from the pod 9 by the wafer transfer mechanism 24 and transferred to a notch aligning device (not shown). After aligning 18, the wafer transfer mechanism 24 loads the wafer 18 into the standby section 27 located behind the transfer chamber 23 and charges (charges) the boat 26.
- the wafer transfer mechanism 24 that has transferred the wafer 18 to the boat 26 returns to the pod 9 and loads the next wafer 18 into the boat 26.
- the other (lower or upper) pod opener 14 has the rotary pod shelf. 11 and another pod 9 is transferred and transferred by the pod transfer device 15, and the opening operation of the pod 9 by the other pod opener 14 is simultaneously performed.
- the furnace port portion of the processing furnace 28 closed by the furnace port shutter 31 is opened by the furnace port shutter 31. Subsequently, the boat 26 is raised by the boat elevator 32 and loaded into the processing chamber 29.
- the furnace port After loading, the furnace port is hermetically closed by the seal cap 34.
- the processing chamber 29 has a purge process (pre-purge process) in which it is replaced with an inert gas.
- the process chamber 29 is evacuated by a gas evacuation mechanism (not shown) so as to have a desired pressure (degree of vacuum).
- the processing chamber 29 is heated to a predetermined temperature by a heater driving unit (not shown) so as to have a desired temperature distribution.
- a process gas controlled to a predetermined flow rate is supplied by a gas supply mechanism (not shown), and the process gas is in contact with the surface of the wafer 18 in the process of flowing through the process chamber 29. Predetermined processing is performed on the top. Further, the processed gas after the reaction is exhausted from the processing chamber 29 by the gas exhaust mechanism.
- an inert gas is supplied from an inert gas supply source (not shown) by the gas supply mechanism, the processing chamber 29 is replaced with an inert gas, and the processing chamber The pressure of 29 is returned to normal pressure (after purge process). Then, the boat 26 is lowered by the boat elevator 32 through the seal cap 34.
- the wafer 18 and the pod 9 are paid out to the outside of the casing 2 in the reverse order of the above description. Unprocessed wafers 18 are further loaded into the boat 26, and batch processing of the wafers 18 is repeated.
- the processing furnace 28, a pod transport mechanism 15 which is a mechanism for transporting at least a substrate, a wafer transfer mechanism 24, a transport mechanism including a boat elevator 32, a gas supply mechanism for supplying a processing gas or the like to the processing furnace 28, the processing furnace 28, a gas exhaust mechanism for exhausting the interior of the heater 28, a heater drive unit for heating the processing furnace 28 to a predetermined temperature, and the process furnace 28, the transport mechanism, the gas supply mechanism, the gas exhaust mechanism, and the heater drive unit, respectively.
- the control device 240 that performs this will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4.
- the device controller 240 as a control device includes a main controller 201, a switching hub 215 connected to the main controller 201, a display control unit 216 connected to the main controller 201, and a switching hub 215.
- a transport system controller 211 and a process system controller 212 are electrically connected to the main controller 201 via a switching hub 215 via a LAN (Local Area Network) such as 100BASE-T.
- LAN Local Area Network
- the main controller 201 is provided with a port 213 as a mounting portion to which a USB memory or the like as a recording medium as an external storage device is inserted and removed.
- An OS corresponding to the port 213 is installed in the main controller 201.
- the main controller 201 is connected to an external host computer (not shown) via, for example, a communication network. For this reason, even if the substrate processing apparatus 1 is installed in a clean room, the host computer can be placed in an office or the like outside the clean room.
- the display control unit 216 is connected to a display device 218 as a display unit by, for example, a video cable.
- the display device 218 is a liquid crystal display panel, for example.
- the display device 218 is configured to display each operation screen for operating the substrate processing apparatus 1.
- the display device 218 has a screen for confirming the state of the substrate transport system 211A and the substrate processing system, and the operation screen includes a substrate transport system 211A and a substrate processing system (heating mechanism 212A, gas exhaust mechanism 212B, and It is also possible to provide each operation button (also referred to as a system command button or PM command button) as an input unit for inputting an operation instruction to the gas supply system 212C).
- each operation button also referred to as a system command button or PM command button
- the display control unit 216 causes the display device 218 to display information generated in the substrate processing apparatus 100 via the operation screen. Further, the information displayed on the display device 218 is output to a device such as a USB memory inserted in the main controller 201.
- the display control unit 216 receives worker input data (input instruction) from the operation screen displayed on the display device 218 and transmits the input data to the main controller 201.
- the display control unit 216 instructs to execute an arbitrary substrate processing recipe (also referred to as a process recipe) among a plurality of recipes developed in a memory (RAM), which will be described later, or a storage unit, which will be described later. Control instruction) is received and transmitted to the main controller 201.
- the display control unit 216, the input unit, and the display device 218 may be configured by a touch panel. Further, the sub display control unit 217 and the sub display device 219 have the same configuration as the display control unit 216 and the display device 218.
- the display control unit 16 and the sub display control unit 17 are described separately from the main controller 201, but may be included in the main controller 201.
- a configuration including at least the main controller 201, the display control unit 216, and the display device 218 is referred to as an operation unit
- a configuration including at least the main controller 201, the sub display control unit 217, and the sub display device 219 is referred to as a sub operation unit. There is a case.
- the transfer system controller 211 mainly includes a rotary pod shelf 11, a boat elevator 32, a pod transfer device (substrate container transfer device) 15, a wafer transfer mechanism (substrate transfer mechanism) 24, a boat 26, and a rotation mechanism (not shown).
- the transfer system controller 211 includes a rotary pod shelf 11, a boat elevator 32, a pod transfer device (substrate container transfer device) 15, a wafer transfer mechanism (substrate transfer mechanism) 24, a boat 26, and a rotation mechanism (not shown). Are configured to control the respective transport operations.
- the process system controller 212 includes a temperature controller 212a, a pressure controller 212b, a gas supply flow rate controller 212c, a sequencer 212d, and a concentration detector 252.
- the temperature controller 212a, pressure controller 212b, gas supply flow rate controller 212c, sequencer 212d, and concentration detector 252 constitute a sub-controller and are electrically connected to the process system controller 212. Download and upload are possible.
- the process system controller 212 and the sub-controller are illustrated as separate bodies, but may be integrated.
- a heating mechanism 212A mainly composed of a heater and a temperature sensor is connected to the temperature controller 212a.
- the temperature controller 212 a is configured to adjust the temperature in the processing furnace 28 by controlling the temperature of the heater of the processing furnace 28.
- the temperature controller 212a is configured to perform switching control of the thyristor and control power supplied to the heater element wire.
- the pressure controller 212b is connected to a pressure sensor, a gas exhaust mechanism 212B configured by an APC (Auto Pressure Control) valve as a pressure valve and a vacuum pump.
- the pressure controller 212b switches the opening of the APC valve and the vacuum pump (on / off) so that the pressure in the processing chamber 29 becomes a desired pressure at a desired timing based on the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor. Is configured to control.
- the gas flow rate controller 212c is configured by an MFC (Mass Flow Controller).
- the sequencer 212d is configured to control the supply and stop of gas from the processing gas supply pipe and the purge gas supply pipe by opening and closing the valve 212D. Further, the process system controller 212 controls the gas flow rate controller 212c (MFC) and the sequencer 212d (valve 212D) so that the flow rate of the gas supplied into the processing chamber 29 becomes a desired flow rate at a desired timing. It is configured as follows.
- the concentration detector 252 is configured to detect the concentration of the reaction gas generated during gas cleaning.
- the process system controller 212 is configured to acquire a signal detected by the concentration detector 252 and determine the end of cleaning based on the behavior of the gas concentration obtained from the acquired signal.
- the concentration detector 252 uses, for example, a non-dispersive infrared analyzer (NDIR (Non-Dispensive InfraRed)) or Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy)) in exhaust gas. It is a concentration detector capable of detecting a predetermined gas from The predetermined gas is silicon tetrafluoride (SiF 4 ) in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the main controller 201, the transport system controller 211, and the process system controller 212 according to the embodiment of the present invention can be realized using a normal computer system, not a dedicated system.
- each controller that executes a predetermined process is configured by installing the program from a recording medium (flexible disk, CD-ROM, USB, etc.) that stores the program for executing the above-described process in a general-purpose computer. can do.
- And means for supplying these programs is arbitrary.
- it may be supplied via a communication line, a communication network, a communication system, or the like.
- the program may be posted on a bulletin board of a communication network and provided by being superimposed on a carrier wave via the network.
- a predetermined process can be executed by starting the program thus provided and executing it in the same manner as other application programs under the control of the OS.
- FIG. 4 is a block configuration diagram of the main controller 201 included in the apparatus controller 240 as a control apparatus of the substrate processing apparatus 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- a main controller 201 as a main control unit includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 224 as a processing unit, a memory (RAM, ROM, etc.) 226 as a temporary storage unit, a hard disk (HDD) 222 as a storage unit, and a communication unit.
- the computer includes a transmission / reception module 228 and a time unit (not shown) having a clock function.
- the hard disk 222 includes recipe files such as recipes in which processing conditions and processing procedures are defined, control program files for executing these recipe files, parameter files for setting processing conditions and processing procedures, and errors.
- recipe files such as recipes in which processing conditions and processing procedures are defined
- control program files for executing these recipe files
- parameter files for setting processing conditions and processing procedures
- errors In addition to the processing program file and the error processing parameter file, various screen files, various icon files, and the like (all not shown) are stored.
- the transmission / reception module 228 of the main controller 201 is connected to a display control unit 216, a switching hub 215, and the like, and the main controller 201 is configured to transmit and receive data with an external computer or the like via a network. ing.
- the main controller 201 includes a control unit 220 including at least a CPU 224 and a memory 226, a communication unit 228 that transmits and receives data to and from an external computer via a network, and a hard disk drive.
- a configuration including a display device such as a liquid crystal display and a user interface (UI) device 218 including a pointing device such as a keyboard and a mouse may be used.
- the control unit 220 may further include a communication unit 228.
- the main controller 201 transmits the status of the substrate processing apparatus main body 111 to an external host device or the like via a network (not shown).
- the substrate processing apparatus main body 111 is, for example, a vertical apparatus that performs oxidation, diffusion processing, CVD processing, and the like on a substrate.
- the substrate processing apparatus main body 111 is controlled by the apparatus controller 240 based on, for example, an operation recipe and control parameters stored in the storage unit 222.
- FIG. 5 shows details of the process system controller 212. Although not shown, the transport controller 211 has the same configuration.
- the process system controller 212 includes a CPU 236 as a processing unit, a temporary storage unit including at least a ROM (read-only memory) 250 and a RAM (random-access memory) 251, a temperature At least an I / O communication unit 255 that performs I / O communication with the control unit 212a, the MFC 212c, the pressure control unit 212b, the sequencer 212d, the concentration detector 252, and the like.
- the CPU 236 sends control data (control instruction) for processing the substrate to the temperature control unit 212a or the like based on a recipe created or edited on the operation screen of the display device 218 and stored in the RAM 251 or the like. Output.
- the ROM 250 or RAM 251 stores a sequence program, a plurality of recipes, input data (input instruction) input from the display device 218 as an operation unit, recipe commands, history data at the time of recipe execution, and the like. As described above, the ROM 250 or the RAM 251 is also used as a storage unit that stores a recipe describing a procedure for processing a substrate.
- the input instruction is made from an operation screen displayed on the display device 218, a sub-operation screen displayed on the sub-display device 219, or an operation screen displayed on an external display device. Examples of the input instruction include an instruction to execute a recipe and an instruction to set the operation authority of each user. However, the input instruction is not limited thereto.
- the process system controller 212 may include a storage unit (not shown) realized by a hard disk drive (HDD) or the like. In this case, the storage unit is similar to the data stored in the RAM 251. Data may be stored.
- the temperature control unit 212a controls the temperature in the processing furnace 28 by a heater provided on the outer periphery of the processing furnace 28 described above.
- An MFC (mass flow controller) 212 c as a gas control unit is provided in the gas piping of the processing furnace 28 and controls the supply amount of the reaction gas and the like supplied into the processing furnace 28.
- the sequencer 212d controls supply and stop of a predetermined gas by opening and closing a valve 212D provided in the processing gas supply pipe and the purge gas supply pipe. Further, the process system controller 212 controls the gas flow rate controller 212c (MFC) and the sequencer 212d (valve 212D) so that the flow rate of the gas supplied into the processing chamber 29 becomes a desired flow rate at a desired timing. It is configured.
- the pressure control unit 212 b controls the pressure in the processing furnace 28 by controlling the opening degree of the APC valve 242 based on the output value of the pressure sensor 246 provided in the exhaust pipe of the processing furnace 28.
- the concentration detector 252 includes an NDIR 252a as an infrared sensor that detects a predetermined reaction gas when the inside of the reaction furnace 28 is cleaned, and a control unit 252b that detects a signal from the NDIR 252a. At least composed.
- the concentration detector 252 measures a predetermined gas concentration generated when the cleaning recipe of the maintenance recipe is executed and the inside of the processing furnace 28 is cleaned by the NDIR 252a as an infrared sensor, and a signal is obtained from the measured gas concentration. It is detected by the control unit 252b.
- the control unit 252b transmits the detected signal to the process system controller 212 as a cleaning process end determination signal.
- the process system controller 212 is configured to make a cleaning end determination from the behavior of the determination signal.
- the NDIR 252a and the control unit 252b may be integrated.
- the concentration detector 252 may be simply referred to as NDIR252.
- the operation authority of the user is set for each file type. For example, regarding a process recipe among various recipe files, if the operation authority for the process recipe is set to be editable, the registered user can refer to and edit the process recipe (file). Similarly, for the sub-recipe and the maintenance recipe, the operation authority for each recipe file of the user (operator) is set.
- the user who is registered with the authority editable can refer to and edit the data related to the sub-recipe and the maintenance recipe on the operation screen.
- the transmission / reception processing unit (not shown) of the process system controller 212 is connected via the switching hub 215. ) And stored in the ROM 250.
- the storage unit 222 it is stored in the storage unit 222.
- each file including the process recipe may be stored in the storage unit 222.
- data similar to the data stored in the ROM 250 and the RAM 251 may be stored.
- the CPU 236 stores the input data in the RAM 251 and finalizes setting inputs such as recipes stored in the ROM 250 and user (operator) operation authority for the recipes. Further, the CPU 236 activates a control program, and, for example, calls and executes recipe commands stored in the RAM 251 in accordance with the control program, so that steps are sequentially executed, and the temperature control unit via the I / O communication unit 255 is executed. Control instructions for processing the substrate are transmitted to 212a, the flow rate control unit 212c, and the pressure control unit 212b.
- the sub-controller such as the temperature control unit 212a is configured based on each control component from the process system controller 212 (heater, temperature sensor 263, pressure valve 242, pressure sensor 246, and valve 212D). Etc.). Thereby, the process of the wafer 18 mentioned above is performed.
- the substrate processing apparatus 1 is configured such that the cleaning recipe among the maintenance recipes is executed according to the control program in the same manner as the process recipe. Further, during execution of the cleaning recipe, the sub-recipe is called and executed by a predetermined command. The setting of the cleaning recipe and the sub recipe on the operation screen will be described later.
- a substrate processing recipe (process recipe) corresponding to the substrate processing to be performed is read from, for example, the ROM 250 as a temporary storage unit, and is expanded in a memory such as the RAM 251 in the main controller 201. Is done. Then, if necessary, an operation instruction is given from the main controller 201 to the process system controller 212 and the transport system controller 211.
- the substrate processing process carried out in this way is roughly divided into a transfer process, a carry-in process, a film forming process, a boat transfer process, and a carry-out process.
- the main controller 41 issues a drive instruction for the wafer transfer mechanism 24 to the transfer system controller 110. Then, while following the instruction from the transfer system controller 110, the wafer transfer mechanism 24 starts the transfer process of the wafer 18 from the pod 9 on the transfer stage 21 as a mounting table to the boat 26. This transfer process is performed until all the scheduled loading of wafers 18 into the boat 26 (wafer charge) is completed.
- the inside of the processing chamber 29 is evacuated by a vacuum evacuation device so as to have a predetermined film formation pressure (degree of vacuum) while following an instruction from the pressure controller 212b.
- the pressure in the processing chamber 29 is measured by the pressure sensor 246, and the pressure adjusting device is feedback-controlled based on the measured pressure information.
- the inside of the processing chamber 29 is heated by a heater so as to reach a predetermined temperature while following an instruction from the temperature control unit 212a.
- the power supply to the heater is feedback controlled based on temperature information detected by the temperature sensor 263 as a temperature detector so that the temperature in the processing chamber 29 becomes a predetermined temperature (film formation temperature).
- the rotation of the boat 26 and the wafer 18 by the rotation mechanism is started while following instructions from the transfer system controller 211.
- the supply of the silicon-containing gas into the processing chamber 29 is started while the inside of the processing chamber 29 is maintained at a predetermined film forming temperature and a predetermined film forming pressure.
- the N 2 gas supplied into the processing chamber 29 functions as a dilution gas for diluting a film forming gas (for example, SiH 2 Cl 2 gas) or as a carrier gas that promotes diffusion into the processing chamber 101.
- a film forming gas for example, SiH 2 Cl 2 gas
- the concentration and diffusion rate of the film forming gas SiH 2 Cl 2 gas
- the film forming gas (SiH 2 Cl 2 gas) supplied into the processing chamber 29 comes into contact with the surface of the wafer 18 when passing through the processing chamber 29. At this time, a thin film, that is, a silicon film (hereinafter also simply referred to as an Si film) is deposited (deposited) on the surface of the wafer 18.
- a silicon film hereinafter also simply referred to as an Si film
- the valve is closed and the supply of the film forming gas (SiH 2 Cl 2 gas) into the processing chamber 29 is stopped. .
- the inside of the processing chamber 29 is purged by exhausting the inside of the processing chamber 29 while continuing the supply of N 2 gas into the processing chamber 29.
- the opening degree of the pressure valve 242 as a pressure adjusting unit is adjusted to return the pressure in the processing chamber 29 to normal pressure. Further, energization of the heater is stopped, and the temperature in the processing chamber 29 is lowered to a predetermined temperature (wafer carry-out temperature).
- the pressure valve 242 may be an APC valve.
- the boat 26 holding the processed wafer 18 is extremely effectively cooled by the clean air 36 blown out from the clean unit 35.
- the processed wafer 18 is removed from the boat 26 (wafer discharge) and transferred to the pod 9, and a new unprocessed wafer 18 is transferred to the boat 26. Is done.
- the substrate processing apparatus 1 can form a silicon film on the wafer 18 with high throughput.
- dichlorosilane (SiH 2 Cl 2 ) gas is exemplified as the silicon-containing gas.
- the present invention is not limited to the embodiment, and for example, monochlorosilane (SiH 3 Cl, abbreviation: MCS), hexachlorodisilane (Si 2 Cl 6).
- the film forming process described above is intended to form a film on the wafer 18, but actually, other than the wafer 18, for example, in a reaction tube or a boat 26 constituting the processing chamber 29. In contrast, a film is formed. If the formed film is deposited thickly, the applied stress increases and cracks occur, and foreign matter (particles) may be generated in the processing chamber 29. Therefore, the substrate processing apparatus 1 according to the present embodiment maintains the inside of the processing chamber 29 and the like when the thickness of the film deposited in the processing chamber 29 and the like reaches a predetermined thickness by repeating the film forming process described above. As a maintenance process for (maintenance), a cleaning process as described below is performed.
- the cleaning process is performed when the thickness of the deposit (accumulated thin film) in the processing chamber 29 reaches a predetermined thickness before the deposit is peeled off or dropped. Is started. Whether or not the accumulated film thickness has reached a predetermined thickness is determined by, for example, using the accumulated film thickness value accumulated in the processing chamber 29 formed by the process tube as the reaction tube, for example, the processing chamber 29 for the film forming process. It is conceivable to make a determination based on the estimated film thickness estimated from the number of times of use and the usage time.
- the main controller 201 reads a maintenance recipe for cleaning to be performed instead of a process recipe, for example, from the temporary storage unit 206 and develops it in a memory such as a RAM in the main controller 201. Then, if necessary, an operation instruction is given from the main controller 201 to the process system controller 212 and the transport system controller 211. As a result, the cleaning process is performed.
- the lower end opening of the manifold is hermetically closed by the furnace port shutter 31.
- the processing chamber 29 is evacuated by a vacuum evacuation device so as to have a predetermined cleaning pressure (degree of vacuum), and is heated by a heater so that the processing chamber 29 has a predetermined cleaning temperature.
- the cleaning gas is supplied into the processing chamber 29 while the processing chamber 29 is maintained at a predetermined cleaning temperature and a predetermined cleaning pressure.
- the F 2 gas supplied into the processing chamber 29 rises in the processing chamber 29, flows out from the upper end opening of the inner tube into the cylindrical space, flows down in the cylindrical space, and is exhausted from the exhaust pipe. .
- the F 2 gas passes through the processing chamber 29, it comes into contact with the silicon film accumulated in the processing chamber 29 and removes the silicon film and the like by a thermochemical reaction. That is, the heated and activated F 2 gas becomes an etching species, and the silicon film accumulated in the processing chamber 29 is removed by etching.
- the supply of F 2 gas into the processing chamber 29 is stopped.
- determination of completion of removal of the silicon film that is, determination of completion of cleaning (cleaning end determination step) will be described later.
- fluorine (F 2 ) gas is exemplified as the cleaning gas
- the present invention is not limited to this, and examples thereof include hydrogen fluoride (HF) gas, chlorine trifluoride (ClF 3 ) gas, and nitrogen trifluoride (NF 3 ) gas.
- HF hydrogen fluoride
- ClF 3 chlorine trifluoride
- NF 3 nitrogen trifluoride
- a halogen-containing gas containing halogen such as fluorine (F) or chlorine (Cl) may be used, or a combination thereof may be used.
- N 2 gas may be supplied as a dilution gas for diluting the cleaning gas (for example, F 2 gas) or as a carrier gas for promoting diffusion into the processing chamber 29.
- the supply flow rate of N 2 gas can control the concentration and diffusion rate of F 2 gas.
- Nitrogen monoxide (NO) gas may be supplied as an additive gas to be added to the cleaning gas (eg, F 2 gas). Such an additive gas is used to improve the etching rate by the cleaning gas.
- oxygen (O 2 ) gas, hydrogen (H 2 ) gas, or the like is used as the additive gas.
- FIG. 6A is an example of a maintenance information display screen of the substrate processing apparatus in the present embodiment.
- the item number, maintenance name, maintenance item, current value, first set value, second set value, unit, and maintenance process are displayed as items (items). .
- the item number is a button (icon) and is configured to shift to a maintenance setting screen shown in FIG.
- the maintenance name is configured to be appropriately assigned.
- the maintenance item is configured so that a non-operation time can be set in addition to the film thickness value.
- the first set value is a threshold value for designating the cleaning cycle. When the current value reaches the first set value, a predetermined maintenance process is performed.
- the second set value is a maintenance limit value. When the current value reaches the maintenance limit value, it is determined that the restoration process for maintenance (recovery to a state where the substrate process can be performed) is impossible, and the apparatus is immediately stopped.
- the maintenance process is set when the current value reaches the first set value. Then, when a predetermined item number (button) is selected and pressed, the maintenance item setting screen of FIG. 6B is popped up on the maintenance information display screen of FIG. 6A. The The maintenance information display screen shown in FIG. 6A may be switched to the maintenance item setting screen shown in FIG. 6B. Further, the maintenance item setting screen shown in FIG. 6B is displayed for each item number.
- the maintenance item setting screen of FIG. 6B shows a screen when item number (button) No. 18 (No. 18) is pressed on the maintenance information display screen of FIG. 6A.
- item number button
- No. 18 No. 18
- the table number corresponding to the item number of FIG.
- four items of maintenance item information, current value information, scheduling start value information, and maintenance limit value information are displayed so as to be settable on the screen.
- the maintenance item setting screen is displayed corresponding to each item displayed in FIG.
- the maintenance item information is configured such that the maintenance name can be arbitrarily changed.
- a recipe film thickness value (step designation) is set as the current maintenance item.
- the current value information is configured such that the current value (monitor value) can be changed.
- the first setting value is changed, the maintenance process is changed when the current value (monitor value) reaches the first setting value, and the current value (monitor value) is the first value. It is possible to set whether or not to generate an alarm when the set value is reached.
- the current first set value is 20000 nm (20 ⁇ m), and is appropriately corrected depending on the type of film and application.
- a predetermined maintenance recipe is executed.
- the maintenance limit value information as the second set value is configured such that only the second set value can be changed.
- a process (maintenance process) when the second set value is reached is set.
- job execution prohibition is set. For example, when the current recipe is finished, the next recipe cannot be executed.
- the current second set value is 25000 nm (25 ⁇ m), and is appropriately modified depending on the film type, application, and the like, similar to the first set value. If this second set value is exceeded, execution of all recipes including the maintenance recipe is prohibited, maintenance work such as replacement of the boat 26 is performed, and the inside of the processing furnace 28 is opened to the atmosphere.
- the operation on the maintenance item setting screen shown in FIG. For example, when a maintenance name cell (displayed as LV1-Check in the figure) of maintenance item information is selected, the selected cell becomes valid and can be input manually. Alternatively, when the maintenance name cell is selected, a predetermined input screen or a predetermined selection screen is displayed.
- a maintenance name cell displayed as LV1-Check in the figure
- the maintenance name is edited by manually inputting a predetermined maintenance name directly into the cell or by selecting a maintenance name displayed in the cell on a predetermined input screen or a predetermined selection screen.
- the maintenance processing cell display of maintenance job automatic start in the figure
- the alarm occurrence presence / absence cell display of no alarm in the figure
- a predetermined numerical value input screen is displayed, and cells can be edited by inputting a predetermined numerical value on the numerical value input screen.
- a scheduling start value cell (indicated by 200 in the figure) as the first set value of the scheduling start value information
- a maintenance limit value cell indicated by 250 in the figure
- the cell can be edited by inputting a predetermined numerical value on the numerical value input screen.
- FIG. 7 is an example of a step setting screen for setting the steps of the process recipe.
- the current value is calculated using the step time of the step specified on the step setting screen.
- the etching in step 2 is configured to be calculated.
- FIG. 8 is an example of a recipe setting screen for setting a maintenance recipe.
- the recipe setting screen is configured to set a cleaning recipe that is a maintenance recipe to be executed at least when the current value reaches the scheduling start value as the first setting value.
- the cleaning recipe is automatically executed when the predetermined current value (cumulative film thickness value) reaches a predetermined threshold value (first set value).
- a predetermined threshold value first set value
- FIG. 9 is an example of a command setting screen for setting a sub-recipe for executing the cleaning process.
- This command setting screen shows the settings related to the detection signal for detecting the end of cleaning (display of the end detection item in the figure), the specification of maintenance items used in the cleaning cycle, and the calculation constant for automatic end point determination.
- Settings display of command specifications in the figure
- settings of error processing when automatic end point determination is not possible can be set on the screen.
- Items (items) for acquiring a detection signal for determining the end of cleaning include control parameters including temperature, gas, and pressure, and parameter types including spare parameters such as AUX (Auxiliary) (the end detection port type in the figure). Display) and a number indicating the detection signal (display of the end point detection port in the figure).
- AUX auxiliary
- a detection signal from the concentration detector 252 that detects the concentration of a predetermined gas using the infrared sensor 252a is designated.
- the above-mentioned command specification includes a maintenance item (indicated by a film thickness maintenance item No. (number) in the figure) and a maximum cycle number calculation coefficient.
- a maintenance item indicated by a film thickness maintenance item No. (number) in the figure
- a maximum cycle number calculation coefficient Is used as a calculation constant.
- This coefficient is used for calculating the minimum number of cycles. Further, a maximum cycle number calculation coefficient is set as another calculation constant. This coefficient is used to calculate the maximum number of cycles.
- an operation is set when the maximum number of cycles is reached (indicated in the figure when the maximum number of cycles has been reached). In FIG. 9, it is specified that the next substrate processing is prohibited (next JOB is stopped). The minimum cycle number and the maximum cycle number will be described later.
- FIG. 10 is a sub-recipe setting screen for setting the parameters of the sub-recipe executed by the command set in FIG.
- this setting screen an estimated film thickness that can be removed by executing at least one cleaning process (sub-recipe) is set.
- control parameters such as a predetermined cleaning gas flow rate, temperature, and pressure are set in the same manner as the settings in each step of the process recipe.
- the sub-recipe is configured such that each step can be set so as to execute at least gas cleaning (etching process) and gas exhaust (exhaust process).
- the gas cleaning process conditions are fluorine (F 2 ) gas 2 slm, additive gas 8 slm, dilution gas (N 2 ) gas 1 slm, pressure 6000 Pa, temperature 300 ° C. as a cleaning gas, and then slow exhaust ( S.P) is 666 (Pa / S), 50 (seconds), and main exhaust (MP) is 10 (seconds) with the valve fully open.
- F 2 fluorine
- N 2 dilution gas
- MP main exhaust
- the screen configuration is the same as the configuration of each step of the process recipe.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram for explaining the designation of the cleaning end determination signal. Since the cleaning end determination is performed by execution control of the sub-recipe, it is configured to be set in a command designation field on the recipe in order to execute this sub-recipe. When the command designation field is selected, a command selection screen is displayed. The display format may be a switching display or a pop-up screen display. Then, on the command selection screen, when a command to be used for end determination is selected (sub-recipe button is pressed), and a detail button is pressed, a setting screen for setting details of the selected command is displayed.
- a stable upper limit value a stable lower limit value
- the number of stable cycles can be set.
- Predetermined numerical values are set for the stability upper limit value and the stability lower limit value, and 0 is basically designated as the stability lower limit value.
- the stable cycle number is a numerical value used to calculate the maximum cycle number.
- the cleaning process according to the present embodiment capable of appropriately performing the cleaning end determination can be realized.
- the cleaning recipe is executed by giving an operation instruction from the main controller 201 to the process system controller 212 and the transport system controller 211.
- FIG. 12A is a diagram for explaining an outline of a cleaning recipe and its flow in the present embodiment.
- FIG. 12B is a flowchart showing a sub-recipe called by the cleaning recipe.
- the sub-recipe is substantially configured to execute the cleaning process, and the process of removing the accumulated film thickness is repeatedly performed by repeatedly executing the sub-recipe until the cleaning is completed. It has become.
- the cleaning recipe includes a boat loading step and a boat down step.
- the present invention is not limited to this mode, and at least a cleaning processing step is sufficient.
- an end point detection determination signal transmitted from the concentration detector 252 can be acquired during execution of a sub-recipe described later, and therefore it is preferable that there is an NDIR zero point adjustment step.
- an end point detection determination signal transmitted from the concentration detector 252 is acquired. Since it is good, it may be omitted.
- the cleaning recipe includes at least a boat loading step, a pressure adjusting step, an NDIR zero point adjusting step, a cleaning step, and a boat down step.
- the sub-recipe is repeatedly executed a plurality of times (N times).
- the sub-recipe may be configured to include at least a gas cleaning (etching process) process and an exhaust process.
- FIG. 12B shows a sub-recipe execution control flow.
- the process system controller 212 repeatedly calls and executes the sub-recipe until the minimum number of loops (minimum number of cycles) is reached at a predetermined step set by the command.
- acquisition of the signal value for end point detection determination transmitted from the density detector 252 is started together with the execution of the sub-recipe.
- the signal value for end point detection determination transmitted from the concentration detector 252 is set to the preset stability lower limit value after the end of the sub-recipe. Check within the stability upper limit range. If the signal value for end detection determination does not reach the predetermined threshold value (stability upper limit value) or less, the sub-recipe is executed again and monitoring of this signal value is continued. However, when the value does not reach the predetermined threshold value (the upper limit of stability) or less, an error may be returned from the sub-recipe to the cleaning recipe, and the cleaning recipe may be terminated.
- the signal value for end detection determination has reached a predetermined threshold value (stability upper limit) or less, while executing the sub-recipe (from the start to the end of the sub-recipe) If the maximum value and the minimum value of the signal value are within the range between the stability lower limit value and the stability upper limit value, the number of continuous stable cycles and the number of executions (total number of loops) are calculated.
- the sub-recipe is re-executed.
- the number of sub-recipe executions exceeds the maximum number of loops (maximum number of cycles)
- an alarm indicating that the end point cannot be detected is generated, the sub-recipe is terminated, and the process returns to the cleaning recipe.
- the sub-recipe is terminated and the process returns to the cleaning recipe.
- the number of sub-recipe executions exceeds the maximum number of loops (maximum number of cycles)
- an alarm indicating that the end point cannot be detected is generated, the sub-recipe is terminated, and the process returns to the cleaning recipe.
- the process system controller 212 moves to the next step of the cleaning recipe and executes it. Then, the process system controller 212 executes the steps and ends the cleaning recipe.
- the cleaning recipe ends abnormally, and the next recipe cannot be executed.
- FIG. 12B it may be configured to arbitrarily specify the execution of the next recipe.
- a function as a cleaning end determination program for cleaning the component parts constituting the apparatus can be realized by controlling the execution of the sub-recipe.
- the cleaning gas is supplied and discharged to remove the deposits adhering to the components, and a predetermined generated by the reaction between the deposits and the cleaning gas.
- the signal indicating the gas concentration the signal for end detection determination in the present embodiment
- the range of the predetermined upper and lower limit values the present embodiment
- the range can be controlled so as to be within a predetermined period within the range of the stability upper limit value and the lower limit stability value.
- FIG. 13 may be configured to be displayed on the operation screen of the display device 218.
- FIG. 13 is a time-series graph of detection signals detected by the concentration detector 252 set in advance to detect the end of cleaning.
- the numerical value above the waveform indicates the number of times the cleaning process is executed, and is substantially the number of times the sub-recipe is executed. That is, in the present embodiment, the sub-recipe is executed nine times.
- One peak of the waveform represents from the start to the end of the sub-recipe.
- the number of cleaning processing executions is displayed to enhance understanding, but the actual display device 210 may not display it. Since the end point detection has been completed before the maximum number of cycles (10 times), this indicates that the cleaning end determination has been performed normally.
- the minimum number of cycles is the film thickness that can be removed when the sub-recipe is executed once from the cumulative film thickness (the numerical value indicated by the current value among the maintenance items shown in FIG. 6A) (sub-recipe setting in FIG. 10). It is a numerical value obtained by dividing (the numerical value set on the film thickness value shown on the screen).
- the maximum number of cycles is a value obtained by multiplying the minimum number of cycles by a calculation constant (the value of the maximum number of cycles calculation coefficient set in advance in FIG. 9) and adding the value of the number of stable cycles set in advance in FIG.
- the minimum number of cycles and the maximum number of cycles are configured so that this sub-recipe is automatically calculated at the start of execution.
- the detection signal (end detection determination signal) transmitted from the concentration detector 252 is less than or equal to a predetermined value (the stable upper limit value according to the present embodiment).
- a predetermined value the stable upper limit value according to the present embodiment.
- the stability upper limit value is still exceeded at the sixth time, it is not added to the number of stable cycles.
- the condition added to the number of stable cycles is that the maximum value and the minimum value of the detection signal during execution of the sub-recipe are within the range of the stable upper limit value and the stable lower limit value, respectively.
- the minimum number of cleaning processing execution times is obtained by dividing the cumulative value in the cleaning recipe from the current value (cumulative film thickness value) of the target maintenance item. Calculation is possible. Further, in the cleaning end determination, the maximum cleaning processing execution count considering the chattering (vibration) phenomenon of the detection signal is determined to be the stable state (the state before cleaning) when it continuously falls within the stable upper and lower limit values. It can be calculated by adding a value obtained by multiplying the execution count to the minimum cleaning execution count by a predetermined constant.
- whether or not the end detection determination signal is in the stable state may be determined after the sub-recipe is executed a predetermined number of times.
- the end detection determination signal falls within a predetermined upper and lower limit value range (the stable upper limit value and lower limit stable value range in the present embodiment) for a predetermined period.
- the predetermined period is a time obtained by multiplying the execution time per sub-recipe by the number of times.
- the present invention can be applied not only to the cleaning process but also to end conditions in other processes such as a cycle purge process and a deactivation process described later.
- the cleaning end point determination method using the signal value acquired from the concentration detector 252 in the present embodiment is effective when employed in a deactivation process described later.
- the Si-based compound adhering to the pump from the exhaust system from the processing furnace 28 may be explosive when exposed to the atmosphere, maintenance is performed after changing the composition by flowing a cleaning gas or the like.
- changing the composition is called deactivation. Therefore, for periodic deactivation operation, it is necessary to have specifications that allow the cleaning gas to flow and operate according to the situation. Even in such a case, when a cleaning gas is supplied to change the composition of the Si-based compound, the technique for determining an appropriate end time based on the behavior of the predetermined gas concentration in the present embodiment is useful. .
- the substrate processing apparatus 1 described above is a batch type vertical apparatus
- at least one nozzle nozzle for supplying a film forming gas
- the cleaning recipe in such a form has a cleaning step in the furnace and a step in which the nozzle is cleaned because the removal conditions differ between the cumulative film thickness in the furnace and the cumulative film thickness in the nozzle.
- the cleaning process by the sub-recipe in the present embodiment can be executed in both the in-furnace cleaning step and the in-nozzle cleaning step.
- the cleaning inside the nozzle can be removed by supplying a cleaning gas for a predetermined time
- the conventional cleaning method is executed for the cleaning inside the nozzle, and the cleaning by the sub-recipe in the present embodiment is performed in the cleaning step in the furnace.
- the substrate processing apparatus 1B includes a substantially cylindrical reaction tube 302 whose longitudinal direction is directed in the vertical direction.
- the reaction tube 302 is made of a material excellent in heat resistance and corrosion resistance, for example, quartz.
- the exhaust system includes an exhaust pipe and a bypass pipe 320 described later.
- the exhaust pipe is connected to an exhaust pipe provided with a pressure adjustment mechanism such as a pressure valve 242 as a main valve, a valve 309, and a pump 310, and the pressure adjustment mechanism allows the inside of the reaction tube 302 to have a desired pressure ( The degree of vacuum) is controlled.
- a manifold 303 is disposed below the reaction tube 302. Further, the seal cap 34 is raised by a boat elevator (not shown), and the manifold 309 disposed on the lower side (furnace port portion) of the reaction tube 302 is closed by the seal cap 34.
- the boat 26 is placed on the seal cap 34.
- the boat 26 is made of, for example, quartz.
- the boat 26 is rotated by a rotation mechanism (not shown).
- a heater made of a resistance heating element is provided so as to surround the reaction tube 302.
- the inside of the reaction tube 302 is heated to a predetermined temperature by this heater.
- a processing gas introduction tube for introducing a film forming gas into the reaction tube 302 is inserted into the side surface near the lower end of the reaction tube 302.
- the processing gas introduction pipe is connected to a processing gas supply source (not shown) via a mass flow controller (MFC) (not shown).
- MFC mass flow controller
- a film forming gas for example, when a silicon nitride film is formed on the wafer 18, there is a mixed gas of dichlorosilane (SiH 2 Cl 2 ) and ammonia (NH 3 ). Any cleaning gas may be used as long as it can remove deposits attached to the inside of the substrate processing apparatus 1.
- a mixed gas of fluorine (F 2 ) and nitrogen (N 2 ) is used as the cleaning gas. Supply.
- a plurality of processing gas introduction pipes are inserted depending on the type of gas introduced into the reaction tube 302.
- a film formation gas introduction tube for introducing a film formation gas into the reaction tube 302 and a cleaning gas introduction tube for introducing a cleaning gas into the reaction tube 302 are provided at the lower end of the reaction tube 302.
- the manifold 303 is inserted.
- a purge gas supply pipe is inserted into the manifold 303 at the lower end of the reaction pipe 302.
- the purge gas supply pipe is connected to a purge gas supply source (not shown) via an MFC (not shown), and a desired amount of purge gas is supplied into the reaction tube 302.
- a supply pipe for introducing the film forming gas and the cleaning gas may be shared.
- the manifold 303 and the exhaust pipe are connected in an airtight manner.
- a pressure valve 242 as a main valve, a valve 309, and a pump 310 are interposed in the exhaust pipe from the upstream side.
- the pressure in the reaction tube 302 and the exhaust pipe is controlled to a predetermined pressure by adjusting the opening of the main valve 242.
- the pump 310 exhausts the gas in the reaction tube 302 through the exhaust pipe, and adjusts the pressure in the reaction tube 302, the exhaust pipe 305, and the exhaust pipe in cooperation with the main valve 242.
- a bypass pipe 320 is provided in the exhaust pipe.
- the bypass pipe 320 has one end connected to the exhaust pipe on the upstream side of the main valve 242 and the other end connected to the exhaust pipe on the downstream side of the main valve 242 so as to straddle the main valve 242.
- the diameter of the bypass pipe 320 is set such that the exhaust flow rate (exhaust flow area) is smaller than that of the exhaust pipe.
- a valve 305, a pressure sensor 306, a concentration detector 252 including an infrared sensor, a needle valve 307, and a valve 308 are interposed.
- the opening degree of the needle valve 307 is adjusted in advance so that the pressure difference between both ends of the needle valve 307 becomes a predetermined value.
- a cleaning method for the substrate processing apparatus 1 will be described by taking as an example the case of removing silicon nitride adhering to the inside of the substrate processing apparatus 1 by forming a silicon nitride film on the wafer 18.
- a film forming process in which silicon nitride adheres to the inside of the substrate processing apparatus 1 will also be described.
- the operation of each unit constituting the substrate processing apparatus 1 is controlled by the apparatus controller 240.
- a silicon (Si) -containing gas such as dichlorosilane (SiH 2 Cl 2 ) or hexachlorodisilane (Si 2 Cl 6 ) as a processing gas is supplied from a processing gas introduction pipe 17 (not shown) to a predetermined amount, for example, 0.1 liter /
- a reactive gas for depositing a nitrogen compound on a substrate by reacting with a silicon (Si) -containing gas for example, a predetermined amount of a nitrogen-containing gas such as ammonia (NH 3 ), for example, 1 liter / min. It introduces into the reaction tube 302.
- the dichlorosilane and ammonia introduced into the reaction tube 302 undergo a thermal decomposition reaction due to heat in the reaction tube 302, and a silicon nitride film (Si 3 N 4 ) is deposited on the surface of the wafer 18.
- These film forming gases may be cyclically supplied to form a film.
- a silicon nitride film (Si 3 N 4 film) is formed on the surface of the wafer 18 (film formation process).
- a heater brings the inside of the reaction tube 302 to a predetermined temperature, for example, 300 ° C., and a predetermined amount of nitrogen is supplied from the purge gas supply tube into the reaction tube 302 to keep the pressure in the reaction tube 302 constant. Return to pressure. Finally, the seal cap 34 is lowered by a boat elevator (not shown) to unload (unload process).
- the film to be deposited on the substrate is a silicon nitride film in this embodiment, but needless to say, it may be a silicon film.
- the silicon nitride generated by the film forming process is not only on the surface of the wafer 18 but also inside the apparatus, for example, the inner wall of the reaction tube 302, the boat 26, the manifold 303, and the exhaust. It also accumulates (adheres) to piping. For this reason, after performing the film forming process a predetermined number of times, the cleaning method (etching process) of the substrate processing apparatus 1 of the present invention is executed.
- Etching conditions include: temperature: less than 400 ° C., preferably 200 ° C.
- the temperature in the reaction tube 302 in the gas cleaning process is 300 ° C.
- the flow rate of F 2 gas is 2.0 slm.
- the flow rate of NO gas is 1.0 slm
- the pressure in the reaction tube 302 is 6000 Pa.
- Fluorine (F 2 ) gas as a cleaning gas and nitrogen monoxide (NO) gas as an additive gas are mixed and introduced into the reaction tube 302, and silicon nitride (Si 3 N 4) attached to the reaction tube 302 and the like. ) Is removed (cleaned).
- the concentration of silicon tetrafluoride (SiF 4 ) contained in the gas discharged from the reaction tube 302 is measured by the concentration detector 252, and the cleaning end point (based on the concentration of SiF 4 ( End point).
- the inside of the reaction tube 302 is maintained at a predetermined load temperature, for example, 300 ° C. by a heater. Further, after supplying a predetermined amount of nitrogen from the purge gas supply pipe into the reaction pipe 302, the boat 26 in which the wafers 18 are not accommodated is placed on the seal cap 34, and the seal cap 34 is raised by a boat elevator (not shown), The boat 26 is loaded into the reaction tube 302 (loading process).
- a predetermined load temperature for example, 300 ° C.
- a cleaning gas is introduced into the reaction tube 302 from a processing gas introduction tube (not shown).
- a predetermined amount of fluorine (F 2 ) for example, 2 liter / min
- a predetermined amount of nitrogen monoxide (NO) for example, 1 liter / min
- a predetermined amount of nitrogen as a diluent gas A cleaning gas consisting of 8 liters / min is introduced into the reaction tube 302.
- the introduced cleaning gas is heated in the reaction tube 302, and the fluorine in the cleaning gas is activated, that is, has a large number of free atoms having reactivity.
- the activated fluorine is brought into contact with the silicon nitride adhering to the inner wall of the reaction tube 302 (Si 3 N 4), silicon nitride adhering to the reaction tube 302 and the like (Si 3 N 4) is a cleaning gas ( Reacts with F 2 ).
- a product (SiF 4 ) resulting from this reaction is discharged from the reaction tube 302 to the outside of the apparatus through an exhaust pipe or the like. As a result, silicon nitride adhering to the inside of the substrate processing apparatus 1 is removed (cleaning process).
- the concentration detector 252 includes a bypass pipe 320 serving as a collection unit that collects at least a part of the gas discharged from the reaction tube 302, and a predetermined gas included in at least a part of the gas collected by the collection unit. You may comprise so that it may have the extraction part which extracts.
- the concentration detector 252 measures the concentration of a predetermined gas contained in the gas discharged from the reaction tube 302, in this embodiment, silicon tetrafluoride (SiF 4 ), and uses this measurement result.
- the cleaning gas is introduced into the reaction tube 302 to start cleaning of silicon nitride adhering to the reaction tube 302 and the like, and the valve 305 is opened and discharged from the reaction tube 302.
- Part of the gas is introduced from the exhaust pipe into the bypass pipe 320 (concentration detector 252).
- the gas (particularly, SiF 4 gas) discharged from the reaction tube 302 is supplied into the cell of the infrared sensor, and the concentration of silicon tetrafluoride (SiF 4 ) is measured by the concentration detector 252.
- the substrate processing apparatus 1 can be appropriately cleaned by determining the end point of the cleaning process based on the detection signal detected from the concentration detector 252. Further, it is possible to remove deposits attached to members inside the apparatus in an appropriate cleaning time. Further, damage to members inside the apparatus such as the reaction tube 302 can be reduced, and generation of particles can be suppressed. In addition, the amount of cleaning gas used can be reduced.
- the cleaning step it is preferable to heat the cell window of the infrared sensor to at least 150 ° C. by the infrared sensor heater.
- the infrared sensor heater By heating the cell window to at least 150 ° C., the by-product powder discharged from the reaction tube 302 can be prevented from adhering to the cell window.
- the introduction of the cleaning gas from the processing gas introduction pipe is stopped. Then, a predetermined amount of nitrogen is supplied into the reaction tube 302 from the purge gas supply tube, and the pump 322 is driven to discharge the gas in the reaction tube 302 while controlling the opening degree of the main valve 242 (purge process).
- the substrate processing apparatus 1 since the end point of the cleaning process is determined using the detection signal detected by the concentration detector 252, the substrate processing apparatus 1? It can be cleaned properly. Further, since cleaning can be performed in an appropriate cleaning time, damage to members (components) inside the apparatus such as the reaction tube 302 can be reduced, and generation of particles can be suppressed. Furthermore, the amount of cleaning gas used can be reduced.
- the concentration detector 252 since only infrared light in the infrared wavelength band absorbed by silicon tetrafluoride contained in the gas discharged from the reaction tube 302 is incident on the concentration detector 252, the concentration The detector 252 only needs to measure the concentration of silicon tetrafluoride, and the configuration can be simplified.
- the present invention has been described by taking as an example the case where the bypass pipe 320 is provided in the exhaust pipe and the concentration detector 252 having an infrared sensor is interposed in the bypass pipe 320.
- a concentration detector 252 having an infrared sensor may be provided in the exhaust pipe without providing the bypass pipe 320.
- the measurement unit for measuring the gas concentration may be various sensors in addition to the infrared sensor.
- the Si-based compound in the processing furnace 28 is completely changed to SiF 4 by the cleaning gas (in short, the cleaning is completed), there is a possibility that the Si-based compound adheres to the exhaust system. If the cleaning gas cannot be flowed directly to the exhaust system, the cleaning gas can only be supplied through the processing furnace 28, so that the quartz member in the processing furnace 28 is over-etched and causes particles. On the other hand, if the composition change process (deactivation process) with the cleaning gas is insufficient, the Si compound may explode. Therefore, the exhaust system piping may be exposed to the atmosphere during maintenance, which is very dangerous.
- a concentration detector 252 is disposed on the exhaust pipe on the exhaust side of the main pump 310.
- the concentration detector 252 constitutes a sensor unit 252a for measuring the concentration, and a control unit 252b that calculates and outputs the concentration from the result measured by the infrared sensor.
- the concentration detector 252 is a non-dispersive infrared analyzer (NDIR (Non-Dispensive InfraRed)), and detects the concentration of a predetermined gas from the exhaust gas (the gas flowing in the exhaust pipe on the exhaust side). It is a detector.
- the concentration detector 252 in this embodiment measures the concentration of silicon tetrafluoride (SiF 4 ). Then, 4-20 mA is output to the I / O communication unit 255 as the density output.
- the concentration detector detects silicon tetrafluoride (SiF 4 ) generated by the deactivation process, and is used for determining whether or not the Si-based compound composition change process is completed. can do.
- the cleaning process not only the predetermined gas contained in the gas discharged from the processing furnace 28 but also the Si-based compound and the cleaning gas (F) adhered to the exhaust system and the pump 310 from the processing furnace 28. 2 )
- the concentration of silicon tetrafluoride (SiF 4 ) produced by the reaction with 2 ) is measured by the concentration detector 252, and by using this measurement result, silicon tetrafluoride is not contained in the exhaust system gas. If it is determined that the deactivation process of the Si compound is completed, the end of the cleaning process can be determined.
- the present invention has been described by taking as an example the case of containing nitrogen gas as a diluent gas, but the diluent gas may not be included.
- the diluent gas is preferably an inert gas, and in addition to nitrogen gas, for example, helium gas (He), neon gas (Ne), and argon gas (Ar) can be applied.
- Example 1 and Example 2 the present invention has been described by taking an example in which the concentration of silicon tetrafluoride contained in the exhaust gas is continuously measured in the cleaning process, but for example, every few minutes, You may measure intermittently. In this case, it is preferable that the measurement interval is shortened as cleaning progresses.
- a plurality of concentration detectors 252 may be provided in the exhaust pipe. With this configuration, even if the film type is silicon dioxide, the concentration of silicon tetrafluoride (SiF 4 ) is measured with one infrared sensor, and the concentration of HF with the other one. By measuring this, it is possible to appropriately detect the end of the cleaning process.
- the present invention has been described by taking as an example the case where at least one member inside the apparatus is formed of quartz, but may be formed of, for example, silicon carbide (SiC). .
- the deposits adhered to the inside of the device include silicon nitride, silicon dioxide, titanium nitride, tungsten, polysilicon, aluminum oxide, hafnium oxide, hafnium silicate, or hafnium nitride silicate.
- examples of the predetermined gas include silicon tetrafluoride, silicon tetrachloride, nitrogen trifluoride, titanium tetrachloride, titanium tetrafluoride, tungsten tetrafluoride, tungsten hexafluoride, aluminum tetrafluoride, There is hafnium tetrachloride or hafnium tetrafluoride. And these by-products.
- the deposit adhered to the inside of the heat treatment apparatus 1 is silicon dioxide (SiO 2 )
- a gas containing hydrogen fluoride, a gas containing fluorine and hydrogen fluoride, hydrogen fluoride and ammonia are used as the cleaning gas.
- a gas containing can be used.
- the gas to be measured is preferably silicon tetrafluoride (SiF 4 ).
- the gas to be measured is preferably the following gas depending on the type of film formed on the object to be processed.
- the gas to be measured is silicon tetrafluoride (SiF 4 ), silicon tetrachloride (SiCl 4 ), or three Nitrogen fluoride (NF 3 ) is preferred.
- the gas to be measured is titanium tetrachloride (TiCl 4 ), titanium tetrafluoride (TiF 4 ), or nitrogen trifluoride (NF 3 ). Is preferred.
- the gas to be measured is preferably tungsten tetrafluoride (WF 4 ).
- the gas to be measured is preferably silicon tetrafluoride (SiF 4 ) or tungsten hexafluoride (WF 6 ).
- silicon dioxide SiO 2
- TEOS Si (C 2 H 5 O) 4
- silicon dioxide, carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, or the like is present inside the heat treatment apparatus 1.
- a gas containing hydrogen fluoride (HF) and ammonia (NH 3 ) is used as a cleaning gas, and an infrared sensor is provided by using, for example, ethanol (C 2 H 5 OH) as a measurement gas.
- ethanol C 2 H 5 OH
- a gas to be measured is, for example, aluminum tetrafluoride ( AlF 4 ), hafnium tetrachloride (HfCl 4 ), or hafnium tetrafluoride (HfF 4 ).
- the configuration of the processing furnace 28 according to the present invention is configured as a batch-type apparatus that processes a large number of wafers 18, but is not limited to this, and the number of wafers 18 that are processed one by one.
- the present invention may be applied to a style device.
- the substrate to be processed is a semiconductor wafer substrate
- the present invention is not limited to this, and a glass substrate such as an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) device is used.
- the present invention can also be suitably applied to a substrate processing apparatus for processing.
- the present invention is not limited to this. That is, the other film formation process may be a process for forming an oxide film or a nitride film, or a process for forming a film containing a metal. Further, the specific contents of the substrate processing are not questioned, and the present invention is not limited to other substrate processing apparatuses such as an oxidation processing apparatus, a nitriding processing apparatus, an exposure apparatus, a coating apparatus, and a CVD apparatus using plasma. The present invention can also be suitably applied to a substrate processing apparatus.
- a cleaning method including a cleaning process of supplying and discharging cleaning gas and removing deposits adhering to the components constituting the apparatus, wherein the cleaning process includes: A signal indicating the concentration of a predetermined gas generated by the reaction between the deposit and the cleaning gas is controlled so as to be within a predetermined upper and lower limit value for a predetermined period after reaching a predetermined upper limit value or less. A cleaning method is provided.
- the cleaning gas is fluorine (F 2 ) gas, hydrogen fluoride (HF) gas, chlorine trifluoride (ClF 3 ) gas, nitrogen trifluoride (NF 3 ) gas or the like
- F 2 fluorine
- HF hydrogen fluoride
- ClF 3 chlorine trifluoride
- NF 3 nitrogen trifluoride
- a halogen-containing gas containing a halogen such as F) or chlorine (Cl) may be used, and the cleaning method according to Supplementary Note 1, which is a combination thereof, is provided.
- the deposit attached to the component is silicon nitride (Si 3 N 4 ), silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ), titanium nitride (TiN), tungsten (W), polysilicon (Poly-Si) ), Aluminum oxide (AlO), hafnium oxide (HfO), hafnium silicate, or nitrided hafnium silicate is provided.
- the predetermined gas includes, for example, silicon tetrafluoride (SiF 4 ), silicon tetrachloride (SiCl 4 ), nitrogen trifluoride (NF 3 ), titanium tetrachloride (TiCl 4 ), Titanium tetrafluoride (TiF 4 ), tungsten tetrafluoride (WF 4 ), tungsten hexafluoride (WF 6 ), aluminum tetrafluoride (AlF 4 ), hafnium tetrachloride (HfCl 4 ), hafnium tetrafluoride (HfF) 4 ), and the cleaning method according to appendix 1, wherein at least one of these by-products is selected.
- SiF 4 silicon tetrafluoride
- SiCl 4 silicon tetrachloride
- NF 3 nitrogen trifluoride
- TiCl 4 titanium tetrachloride
- TiF 4 Titanium tetraflu
- a process for supplying a processing gas to process a substrate, and a cleaning for supplying and discharging a cleaning gas to remove deposits attached to components constituting the apparatus A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having a step, wherein, in the cleaning step, after a signal indicating a concentration of a predetermined gas generated by a reaction between the deposit and the cleaning gas reaches a predetermined upper limit value or less, Provided is a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device that is controlled so as to be within a predetermined upper and lower limit range for a predetermined period.
- the cleaning gas is fluorine (F 2 ) gas, hydrogen fluoride (HF) gas, chlorine trifluoride (ClF 3 ) gas, nitrogen trifluoride (NF 3 ) gas or the like.
- the deposits attached to the component parts are silicon nitride (Si 3 N 4 ), silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ), titanium nitride (TiN), tungsten (W), polysilicon (Poly) -Si), aluminum oxide (AlO), hafnium oxide (HfO), hafnium silicate, or a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to appendix 5, wherein at least one selected from hafnium silicate is provided.
- the predetermined gas includes, for example, silicon tetrafluoride (SiF 4 ), silicon tetrachloride (SiCl 4 ), nitrogen trifluoride (NF 3 ), titanium tetrachloride (TiCl 4).
- a substrate processing apparatus for processing a substrate by supplying a processing gas, the cleaning gas supplying unit supplying a cleaning gas, and the processing gas or the cleaning gas By the reaction of the deposit and the cleaning gas so as to remove the deposit adhering to the components constituting the apparatus by controlling the discharge section for discharging the gas, the cleaning gas supply section and the discharge section.
- a cleaning control unit that discharges the generated predetermined gas, and the cleaning control unit has a predetermined upper and lower limit range after the signal indicating the concentration of the predetermined gas reaches a predetermined upper limit value or less.
- a substrate processing apparatus for controlling to be within a predetermined period.
- the apparatus further includes a measurement unit for measuring the concentration of the predetermined gas, and the discharge unit is connected to a discharge path connected to a processing chamber for processing the substrate, and is interposed in the discharge path.
- the substrate processing apparatus of Supplementary Note 9 is provided, wherein the measurement unit is interposed in the discharge path upstream of the pump.
- the apparatus further includes a measuring unit for measuring the concentration of the predetermined gas, and the discharge unit is connected to a discharge path connected to a processing chamber for processing the substrate, and is interposed in the discharge path.
- the substrate processing apparatus according to appendix 9, wherein the measurement unit is interposed in the discharge path downstream from the pump.
- the predetermined gas includes, for example, silicon tetrafluoride (SiF 4 ), silicon tetrachloride (SiCl 4 ), nitrogen trifluoride (NF 3 ), titanium tetrachloride (TiCl 4 ), Titanium tetrafluoride (TiF 4 ), tungsten tetrafluoride (WF 4 ), tungsten hexafluoride (WF 6 ), aluminum tetrafluoride (AlF 4 ), hafnium tetrachloride (HfCl 4 ), hafnium tetrafluoride (HfF) 4 ) and the substrate processing apparatus according to any one of appendix 9 to appendix 11, wherein at least one of these by-products and the like is selected.
- silicon tetrafluoride SiF 4
- SiCl 4 silicon tetrachloride
- NF 3 nitrogen trifluoride
- TiCl 4 titanium tetrachloride
- the measuring unit collects at least a part of the gas discharged from the processing chamber, and the predetermined gas contained in at least a part of the gas collected by the sampling unit.
- the substrate processing apparatus according to supplementary note 10 or supplementary note 11 having an extraction unit for extraction is provided.
- the substrate processing apparatus according to Supplementary Note 10 or Supplementary Note 11, wherein a plurality of the measurement units are provided in the discharge path, is provided.
- a storage unit that stores at least a recipe (cleaning recipe) for removing deposits attached to the components constituting the apparatus and the recipe stored in the storage unit are executed.
- the cleaning step in which the cleaning process is executed in the cleaning recipe, the sub-recipe having the gas cleaning process until the signal indicating the concentration of the predetermined gas reaches a predetermined upper limit value or less.
- the substrate processing apparatus according to appendix 9 that is executed at least repeatedly is provided.
- the substrate processing apparatus according to Supplementary Note 15, wherein the number of times the sub-recipe is executed is a number between a first predetermined number of times (minimum cycle number) and a second predetermined number of times (maximum cycle number). .
- the substrate processing apparatus according to Supplementary Note 15, wherein the first predetermined number of times is a value obtained by dividing a current accumulated film thickness value by a film thickness value that can be removed when the sub-recipe is executed once. Is done.
- the substrate processing apparatus of supplementary note 16 is provided which notifies an alarm that the end point cannot be detected when the number of executions exceeds the second predetermined number (the maximum number of cycles) after the execution of the sub-recipe.
- the substrate processing apparatus according to Supplementary Note 9 or Supplementary Note 15, wherein the component is a component constituting the processing furnace 28 (or the processing chamber 29) is provided.
- the substrate processing apparatus of Supplementary Note 19 wherein the component is a reaction tube 302 is provided.
- a computer-readable recording medium on which a cleaning end determination program for cleaning components constituting the apparatus is recorded, and a cleaning gas is supplied and discharged. After the signal indicating the concentration of the predetermined gas generated by the reaction between the deposit and the cleaning gas reaches a predetermined upper limit value or less after the procedure for removing the deposit adhering to the component reaches a predetermined upper limit, There is provided a computer-readable recording medium having recorded thereon a cleaning end determination program having a procedure for controlling to be within a range of a lower limit value for a predetermined period.
- a cleaning end determination method for supplying / exhausting a cleaning gas to clean a component constituting the apparatus, the deposit being attached to the component
- An end determination method for determining whether a signal indicating a concentration of a predetermined gas generated by the reaction with the cleaning gas falls within a predetermined upper and lower limit value within a predetermined period after reaching a predetermined upper limit value or less. Is provided.
- the cleaning gas is fluorine (F 2 ) gas, hydrogen fluoride (HF) gas, chlorine trifluoride (ClF 3 ) gas, nitrogen trifluoride (NF 3 ) gas, or other fluorine (
- F 2 fluorine
- HF hydrogen fluoride
- ClF 3 chlorine trifluoride
- NF 3 nitrogen trifluoride
- a halogen-containing gas containing a halogen such as F) or chlorine (Cl) may be used, and the cleaning end determination method according to Supplementary Note 22 which is a combination of these is provided.
- the deposit attached to the component is silicon nitride (Si 3 N 4 ), silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ), titanium nitride (TiN), tungsten (W), polysilicon (Poly-Si) ), At least one selected from aluminum oxide (AlO), hafnium oxide (HfO), hafnium silicate, or nitrided hafnium silicate is provided.
- the predetermined gas includes, for example, silicon tetrafluoride (SiF 4 ), silicon tetrachloride (SiCl 4 ), nitrogen trifluoride (NF 3 ), titanium tetrachloride (TiCl 4 ), Titanium tetrafluoride (TiF 4 ), tungsten tetrafluoride (WF 4 ), tungsten hexafluoride (WF 6 ), aluminum tetrafluoride (AlF 4 ), hafnium tetrachloride (HfCl 4 ), hafnium tetrafluoride (HfF) 4 ) and the cleaning end determination method according to appendix 22, wherein at least one of these by-products is selected.
- a process of supplying a processing gas to process a substrate and a cleaning gas are supplied and discharged to remove deposits attached to the components constituting the apparatus.
- a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having a cleaning process wherein a signal indicating a concentration of a predetermined gas generated by a reaction between the deposit and the cleaning gas reaches a predetermined upper limit value or less in the cleaning process.
- the cleaning gas is fluorine (F 2 ) gas, hydrogen fluoride (HF) gas, chlorine trifluoride (ClF 3 ) gas, nitrogen trifluoride (NF 3 ) gas, or other fluorine (
- F 2 fluorine
- HF hydrogen fluoride
- ClF 3 chlorine trifluoride
- NF 3 nitrogen trifluoride
- the deposit attached to the component is silicon nitride (Si 3 N 4 ), silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ), titanium nitride (TiN), tungsten (W), polysilicon (Poly-Si) ), Aluminum oxide (AlO), hafnium oxide (HfO), hafnium silicate, or nitrided hafnium silicate is provided.
- the predetermined gas includes, for example, silicon tetrafluoride (SiF 4 ), silicon tetrachloride (SiCl 4 ), nitrogen trifluoride (NF 3 ), titanium tetrachloride (TiCl 4 ), Titanium tetrafluoride (TiF 4 ), tungsten tetrafluoride (WF 4 ), tungsten hexafluoride (WF 6 ), aluminum tetrafluoride (AlF 4 ), hafnium tetrachloride (HfCl 4 ), hafnium tetrafluoride (HfF) 4 ), and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to appendix 26, wherein at least one of these by-products and the like is selected.
- silicon tetrafluoride SiF 4
- SiCl 4 silicon tetrachloride
- NF 3 nitrogen trifluoride
- TiCl 4 titanium tetrachloride
- a substrate processing apparatus for processing a substrate by supplying a processing gas, a cleaning gas supply unit for supplying a cleaning gas, a discharge unit for discharging the processing gas or the cleaning gas, and the cleaning gas supply Control for discharging a predetermined gas generated by the reaction between the deposit and the cleaning gas so as to remove the deposit adhering to the components constituting the apparatus by controlling the unit and the discharge unit
- the discharge unit has a measurement unit for measuring the concentration of the predetermined gas, and the cleaning control unit acquires a signal indicating the concentration of the predetermined gas by the measurement unit,
- a substrate processing apparatus for determining whether or not an acquired signal falls within a predetermined upper and lower limit value range for a predetermined period after reaching a predetermined upper limit value or less.
- the discharge unit includes a discharge path connected to a processing chamber for processing the substrate, and a pump interposed in the discharge path, and the measurement unit is upstream of the pump.
- the substrate processing apparatus of supplementary note 30 interposed in the said discharge path is provided.
- the discharge unit includes a discharge path connected to a processing chamber for processing the substrate, and a pump interposed in the discharge path, and the measurement unit is downstream of the pump.
- the substrate processing apparatus of supplementary note 30 interposed in the said discharge path is provided.
- the predetermined gas includes, for example, silicon tetrafluoride (SiF 4 ), silicon tetrachloride (SiCl 4 ), nitrogen trifluoride (NF 3 ), titanium tetrachloride (TiCl 4 ), Titanium tetrafluoride (TiF 4 ), tungsten tetrafluoride (WF 4 ), tungsten hexafluoride (WF 6 ), aluminum tetrafluoride (AlF 4 ), hafnium tetrachloride (HfCl 4 ), hafnium tetrafluoride (HfF) 4 ), and the substrate processing apparatus according to any one of appendix 30 to appendix 32 in which at least one of these by-products and the like is selected.
- silicon tetrafluoride SiF 4
- SiCl 4 silicon tetrachloride
- NF 3 nitrogen trifluoride
- TiCl 4 titanium tetrachloride
- the measuring unit collects at least a part of the gas discharged from the processing chamber, and the predetermined gas contained in at least a part of the gas collected by the sampling unit.
- the substrate processing apparatus according to Supplementary Note 31 or Supplementary Note 32 having an extraction unit for extraction is provided.
- the substrate processing apparatus according to Supplementary Note 31 or Supplementary Note 32 provided with a plurality of the measurement units in the discharge path is provided.
- a storage unit that stores at least a recipe (cleaning recipe) for removing deposits attached to the components constituting the apparatus and the recipe stored in the storage unit are executed.
- the cleaning recipe in which the cleaning process is performed in the cleaning recipe, the sub-recipe having at least the gas cleaning process is executed at least a predetermined number of times.
- the sub-recipe further includes an evacuation process, and the sub-recipe is executed to implement cyclic cleaning in which the cleaning process and the evacuation process are repeated in time series.
- An apparatus is provided.
- the predetermined number of times is a numerical value (number of times) obtained by dividing a current accumulated film thickness value by a film thickness value that can be removed when the sub-recipe is executed once. Provided.
- the predetermined number of times is a first predetermined number of times (minimum cycle number), and the sub-recipe includes the first predetermined number of times (minimum cycle number) and a second predetermined number of times (maximum cycle number).
- the substrate processing apparatus according to attachment 38 which is executed a number of times during
- Appendix 40 Preferably, after the predetermined number of times, the substrate processing according to Appendix 38 for confirming whether a maximum value and a minimum value of a signal acquired during execution of the sub-recipe are within the range of the predetermined upper and lower limit values.
- An apparatus is provided.
- a cleaning end determination is a normal determination when the third predetermined number of times (the number of stable cycles) is reached continuously between a predetermined number of times (minimum cycle number) and the second predetermined number of times (maximum cycle number).
- the substrate processing apparatus according to Supplementary Note 41 or Supplementary Note 42 is provided, which executes the next step of the cleaning recipe after the completion of the cleaning, and terminates the cleaning recipe.
- the substrate processing apparatus according to Supplementary Note 30 or Supplementary Note 36 is provided, wherein the component is a component constituting the processing chamber.
- the substrate processing apparatus of Supplementary Note 19 wherein the component is a reaction tube 302 is provided.
- a computer-readable recording medium on which a cleaning completion determination program for cleaning components constituting the apparatus is recorded.
- a procedure for removing deposits attached to the component, a procedure for measuring a concentration of a predetermined gas generated by a reaction between the deposits and the cleaning gas, and a signal indicating the concentration are a predetermined upper limit value.
- a computer readable recording medium having recorded thereon a cleaning end determination program having a procedure for determining whether or not a predetermined period falls within a predetermined upper and lower limit value range is provided.
- a cleaning end determination method for supplying and discharging a cleaning gas to clean a processing chamber for processing a substrate, which is generated by a reaction between a deposit adhered to an inner wall of the processing chamber and the cleaning gas.
- An end determination method is provided for determining whether or not a signal indicating the concentration of a predetermined gas falls within a predetermined upper and lower limit value within a predetermined period after reaching a predetermined upper limit value or less.
- a process of supplying a processing gas to process a substrate and a deposit attached to an inner wall of a processing chamber in which a cleaning gas is supplied and discharged to process the substrate A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having a cleaning step for removing, wherein in the cleaning step, a signal indicating a concentration of a predetermined gas generated by a reaction between the deposit and the cleaning gas falls below a predetermined upper limit value.
- a semiconductor device manufacturing method for determining whether or not a predetermined period is within a predetermined upper and lower limit value range after arrival is provided.
- a substrate processing apparatus including at least a processing chamber for supplying a processing gas to process a substrate, the cleaning gas supplying unit supplying a cleaning gas into the processing chamber, and the exhaust gas discharged from the processing chamber
- the deposits and the cleaning are controlled so as to remove deposits adhered to the inner wall of the processing chamber by controlling a discharge unit for discharging the processing gas or the cleaning gas, the cleaning gas supply unit, and the discharge unit.
- a cleaning control unit that discharges a predetermined gas generated by the reaction with the gas, the discharge unit including a measurement unit that measures a concentration of the predetermined gas, and the cleaning control unit includes the predetermined control unit.
- a signal indicating the concentration of the gas is acquired by the measurement unit, and after the acquired signal reaches a predetermined upper limit value or less, it falls within a predetermined upper and lower limit value range for a predetermined period. Determining a substrate processing apparatus whether Luke is provided.
- a computer-readable recording medium recording a cleaning end determination program having a procedure for determining whether or not a predetermined period falls within a value range.
- Appendix 51 A method for determining the end of cleaning by supplying and discharging a cleaning gas to clean the reaction tube, and a concentration of a predetermined gas generated by a reaction between the deposit attached to the reaction tube and the cleaning gas An end determination method is provided for determining whether or not a signal indicating the value falls within a predetermined upper and lower limit value range for a predetermined period after reaching a predetermined upper limit value or less.
- a process of supplying a processing gas into a reaction tube to process a substrate, and a cleaning gas is supplied and discharged to remove deposits attached to the reaction tube.
- a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having a cleaning process wherein a signal indicating a concentration of a predetermined gas generated by a reaction between the deposit and the cleaning gas reaches a predetermined upper limit value or less in the cleaning process.
- a cleaning control unit that discharges the generated predetermined gas, and the discharge unit includes a measurement unit that measures the concentration of the predetermined gas, and the cleaning control unit controls the concentration of the predetermined gas.
- a signal to be obtained is acquired by the measurement unit, and it is determined whether or not the acquired signal falls within a predetermined upper and lower limit value within a predetermined period after reaching the predetermined upper limit value or less. Plate processing apparatus is provided.
- a computer-readable recording medium recording a cleaning completion determination program for cleaning a reaction tube, the procedure of supplying and discharging cleaning gas to remove the deposits attached to the reaction tube, A procedure for measuring the concentration of a predetermined gas generated by the reaction between the deposit and the cleaning gas, and a signal indicating the concentration reaches a predetermined upper limit value or less within a predetermined upper and lower limit value after the concentration signal reaches a predetermined upper limit value or less.
- a computer-readable recording medium having recorded thereon a cleaning end determination program having a procedure for determining whether or not a period is satisfied.
- An end determination method is provided for determining whether or not a signal indicating the concentration of the generated gas reaches a predetermined upper limit value or less and stays within a predetermined upper and lower limit range for a predetermined period.
- a process of supplying a processing gas to a reaction furnace heated to a predetermined temperature to process a substrate, a supply and discharge of a cleaning gas A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having a cleaning process for removing deposits adhering to constituent components, wherein a concentration of a predetermined gas generated by a reaction between the deposits and the cleaning gas is determined in the cleaning process.
- a semiconductor device manufacturing method for determining whether or not a signal to be shown falls within a predetermined upper and lower limit value range for a predetermined period after reaching a predetermined upper limit value or less is provided.
- a substrate processing apparatus for supplying a processing gas into a reaction furnace to process a substrate, a heating unit for heating the reaction furnace to a predetermined temperature, and supplying a cleaning gas into the reaction furnace
- a cleaning gas supply unit, a discharge unit that discharges the processing gas or the cleaning gas discharged from the reaction furnace, and the cleaning gas supply unit and the discharge unit are controlled to constitute components constituting the reaction furnace.
- a cleaning control unit that discharges a predetermined gas generated by a reaction between the deposit and the cleaning gas so as to remove the attached deposit, and the discharge unit has a concentration of the predetermined gas.
- the cleaning control unit acquires a signal indicating the concentration of the predetermined gas by the measurement unit, and the acquired signal reaches a predetermined upper limit value or less. Determines a substrate processing apparatus whether falls a predetermined period within the predetermined upper and lower limit values are provided.
- a computer-readable recording medium recording a cleaning end determination program for cleaning the inside of a reaction furnace heated to a predetermined temperature, and configured to supply and discharge cleaning gas to constitute the reaction furnace
- the procedure for removing deposits adhering to parts, the procedure for measuring the concentration of a predetermined gas generated by the reaction between the deposits and the cleaning gas, and the signal indicating the concentration fall below a predetermined upper limit value.
- a procedure for determining whether or not a predetermined period of time falls within a predetermined upper and lower limit value range and a computer-readable recording medium recording a cleaning end determination program.
- a cleaning end determination method in which a cleaning gas is supplied to an exhaust pipe and deactivated, and a predetermined gas generated by a reaction between the deposit attached to the exhaust pipe and the cleaning gas An end determination method is provided for determining whether or not the signal indicating the concentration falls within a predetermined upper and lower limit value within a predetermined period after reaching a predetermined upper limit value or less.
- a semiconductor device having a process of supplying a processing gas to process a substrate, and a cleaning process of supplying a cleaning gas to an exhaust pipe to deactivate the substrate.
- the signal indicating the concentration of the predetermined gas generated by the reaction between the deposit adhered to the exhaust pipe and the cleaning gas reaches a predetermined upper limit value, and then reaches a predetermined level.
- a substrate processing apparatus for processing a substrate by supplying a processing gas into a reaction tube, the cleaning gas supplying unit supplying cleaning gas into the reaction tube or the exhaust pipe, and the discharge unit provided with the exhaust pipe And controlling the cleaning gas supply unit and the discharge unit to discharge a predetermined gas generated by a reaction between the deposit and the cleaning gas so as to remove the deposit adhered to the exhaust pipe.
- a cleaning control unit, and the discharge unit includes a measurement unit that measures the concentration of the predetermined gas, and the cleaning control unit acquires a signal indicating the concentration of the predetermined gas by the measurement unit. Then, a substrate processing apparatus is provided for determining whether or not the acquired signal falls within a predetermined upper and lower limit value range for a predetermined period after reaching a predetermined upper limit value or less.
- a computer-readable recording medium recording a cleaning end judgment program for deactivating the inside of an exhaust pipe, wherein a cleaning gas is supplied to the exhaust pipe and attached to the exhaust pipe.
- a procedure for removing the deposit a procedure for measuring a concentration of a predetermined gas generated by a reaction between the deposit and the cleaning gas, and a signal indicating the concentration reaches a predetermined upper limit value or less, And a procedure for determining whether or not a predetermined period is within a range of upper and lower limits, and a computer-readable recording medium recording a cleaning end determination program.
- a cleaning end determination method for removing deposits adhering to a reaction tube, wherein a cleaning gas is supplied into the reaction tube to clean the reaction tube.
- a signal indicating the concentration of a predetermined gas contained in the gas discharged from the reaction tube is measured, and the signal indicating the concentration converges within a predetermined upper and lower limit range after reaching a predetermined threshold value.
- a method for determining the end of cleaning is provided.
- a semiconductor device including a step of supplying a processing gas into a reaction tube to form a film on a substrate, and a cleaning step of removing deposits attached to the reaction tube.
- a cleaning gas is supplied into the reaction tube to clean the reaction tube, and a signal indicating a concentration of a predetermined gas contained in the gas discharged from the reaction tube is a predetermined value.
- a semiconductor device manufacturing method for determining whether or not the threshold value has converged within a predetermined upper and lower limit range after reaching the threshold value is provided.
- a substrate processing apparatus for processing a substrate by supplying a processing gas into a reaction tube, the cleaning gas supplying unit supplying a cleaning gas into the reaction tube; Controlling the discharge portion for discharging the processing gas or the cleaning gas discharged from the reaction tube, the cleaning gas supply portion and the discharge portion, so as to remove deposits attached to the reaction tube,
- a cleaning control unit that discharges a predetermined gas generated by a reaction between the deposit and the cleaning gas, and the discharge unit includes a measurement unit that measures the concentration of the predetermined gas, and The control unit acquires a signal indicating the concentration of the predetermined gas by the measurement unit, and the acquired signal converges within a predetermined upper and lower limit value range after reaching a predetermined threshold value. Determining a substrate processing apparatus whether it has are provided.
- a computer-readable recording medium recording a cleaning end determination program for removing deposits attached to a reaction tube, the cleaning gas being contained in the reaction tube. And a procedure for cleaning the reaction tube, a procedure for measuring the concentration of a predetermined gas contained in the gas discharged from the reaction tube, and a signal indicating the concentration reaches a predetermined threshold, And a computer-readable recording medium having recorded thereon an end determination program.
- the present invention is preferably applied to a substrate processing apparatus that provides a technique related to maintenance.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
- クリーニングガスを給排して、装置を構成する構成部品に付着した付着物を除去するクリーニング工程を有するクリーニング方法であって、前記クリーニング工程では、前記付着物と前記クリーニングガスとの反応により生成される所定のガスの濃度を示す信号が、所定の上限値以下に到達後、所定の上下限値の範囲内に所定期間収まるように制御されるクリーニング方法。
- 処理ガスを供給して基板を処理する工程と、クリーニングガスを給排して、装置を構成する構成部品に付着した付着物を除去するクリーニング工程を有する半導体装置の製造方法であって、前記クリーニング工程では、前記付着物と前記クリーニングガスとの反応により生成される所定のガスの濃度を示す信号が、所定の上限値以下に到達後、所定の上下限値の範囲内に所定期間収まるように制御される半導体装置の製造方法。
- 処理ガスを供給して基板を処理する基板処理装置であって、クリーニングガスを供給するクリーニングガス供給部と、前記処理ガス又は前記クリーニングガスを排出する排出部と、前記クリーニングガス供給部及び前記排出部を制御して、装置を構成する構成部品に付着された付着物を除去するように、前記付着物と前記クリーニングガスとの反応により生成される所定のガスを排出するクリーニング制御部と、を備え、 前記クリーニング制御部は、前記所定のガスの濃度を示す信号が、所定の上限値以下に到達後、所定の上下限値の範囲内に所定期間収まるように制御する基板処理装置。
- 装置を構成する構成部品をクリーニングするクリーニング終了判定プログラムを記録したコンピュータが読み取り可能な記録媒体であって、クリーニングガスを給排して、前記構成部品に付着した付着物を除去する手順と、前記付着物と前記クリーニングガスとの反応により生成される所定のガスの濃度を示す信号が所定の上限値以下に到達後、所定の上下限値の範囲内に所定期間収まるように制御する手順と、を有するクリーニング終了判定プログラムを記録したコンピュータが読み取り可能な記録媒体。
- クリーニングガスを給排して、装置を構成する構成部品をクリーニングするクリーニングの終了判定方法であって、前記構成部品に付着した付着物と前記クリーニングガスとの反応により生成される所定のガスの濃度を示す信号が、所定の上限値以下に到達後、所定の上下限値の範囲内に所定期間収まるか否かを判定する終了判定方法。
- 処理ガスを供給して基板を処理する工程と、クリーニングガスを給排して、装置を構成する構成部品に付着した付着物を除去するクリーニング工程を有する半導体装置の製造方法であって、前記クリーニング工程では、前記付着物と前記クリーニングガスとの反応により生成される所定のガスの濃度を示す信号が、所定の上限値以下に到達後、所定の上下限値の範囲内に所定期間収まるか否かを判定する半導体装置の製造方法。
- 処理ガスを供給して基板を処理する基板処理装置であって、クリーニングガスを供給するクリーニングガス供給部と、前記処理ガス又は前記クリーニングガスを排出する排出部と、前記クリーニングガス供給部及び前記排出部を制御して、装置を構成する構成部品に付着された付着物を除去するように、前記付着物と前記クリーニングガスとの反応により生成される所定のガスを排出するクリーニング制御部と、を備え、前記排出部は、前記所定のガスの濃度を測定する測定部を有し、 前記クリーニング制御部は、前記所定のガスの濃度を示す信号を前記測定部により取得し、該取得した信号が、所定の上限値以下に到達後、所定の上下限値の範囲内に所定期間収まるか否かを判定する基板処理装置。
- 装置を構成する構成部品をクリーニングするクリーニング終了判定プログラムを記録したコンピュータが読み取り可能な記録媒体であって、クリーニングガスを給排して、前記構成部品に付着した付着物を除去する手順と、前記付着物と前記クリーニングガスとの反応により生成される所定のガスの濃度を測定する手順と、前記濃度を示す信号が、所定の上限値以下に到達後、所定の上下限値の範囲内に所定期間収まるか否かを判定する手順と、を有するクリーニング終了判定プログラムを記録したコンピュータが読み取り可能な記録媒体。
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US14/765,774 US10724137B2 (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2014-01-28 | Cleaning method, method of manufacturing semiconductor device, substrate processing apparatus, recording medium, and cleaning completion determining method |
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Also Published As
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JPWO2014123028A1 (ja) | 2017-02-02 |
US20150368794A1 (en) | 2015-12-24 |
TWI562215B (ja) | 2016-12-11 |
TW201443984A (zh) | 2014-11-16 |
US10724137B2 (en) | 2020-07-28 |
JP6403577B2 (ja) | 2018-10-10 |
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