WO2014065356A1 - Composition de flux - Google Patents

Composition de flux Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014065356A1
WO2014065356A1 PCT/JP2013/078777 JP2013078777W WO2014065356A1 WO 2014065356 A1 WO2014065356 A1 WO 2014065356A1 JP 2013078777 W JP2013078777 W JP 2013078777W WO 2014065356 A1 WO2014065356 A1 WO 2014065356A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
powder
flux composition
flux
alkali metal
brazing
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Application number
PCT/JP2013/078777
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
英敏 熊谷
久富　裕二
尚希 山下
Original Assignee
株式会社Uacj
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社Uacj filed Critical 株式会社Uacj
Priority to US14/438,293 priority Critical patent/US9844839B2/en
Priority to CN201380055957.XA priority patent/CN104822488B/zh
Priority to BR112015009222A priority patent/BR112015009222A2/pt
Priority to EP13849887.8A priority patent/EP2913144B1/fr
Priority to KR1020157013025A priority patent/KR20150094604A/ko
Priority to MX2015004709A priority patent/MX2015004709A/es
Publication of WO2014065356A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014065356A1/fr

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K1/00—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering
    • B23K1/0008—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering specially adapted for particular articles or work
    • B23K1/0012—Brazing heat exchangers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K1/00—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering
    • B23K1/19—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering taking account of the properties of the materials to be soldered
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K3/00—Tools, devices, or special appurtenances for soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering, not specially adapted for particular methods
    • B23K3/08—Auxiliary devices therefor
    • B23K3/087—Soldering or brazing jigs, fixtures or clamping means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/02—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape
    • B23K35/0222—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape for use in soldering, brazing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/02—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape
    • B23K35/0222—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape for use in soldering, brazing
    • B23K35/0244—Powders, particles or spheres; Preforms made therefrom
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
    • B23K35/28—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 950 degrees C
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
    • B23K35/28—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 950 degrees C
    • B23K35/282—Zn as the principal constituent
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
    • B23K35/28—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 950 degrees C
    • B23K35/286—Al as the principal constituent
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
    • B23K35/30—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 1550 degrees C
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
    • B23K35/30—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 1550 degrees C
    • B23K35/302—Cu as the principal constituent
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/36—Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxes; Selection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/36—Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxes; Selection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest
    • B23K35/3601—Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxes; Selection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest with inorganic compounds as principal constituents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/36—Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxes; Selection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest
    • B23K35/3601—Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxes; Selection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest with inorganic compounds as principal constituents
    • B23K35/3603—Halide salts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/36—Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxes; Selection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest
    • B23K35/3601—Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxes; Selection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest with inorganic compounds as principal constituents
    • B23K35/3603—Halide salts
    • B23K35/3605—Fluorides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/36—Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxes; Selection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest
    • B23K35/3601—Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxes; Selection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest with inorganic compounds as principal constituents
    • B23K35/361—Alumina or aluminates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/36—Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxes; Selection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest
    • B23K35/3612—Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxes; Selection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest with organic compounds as principal constituents
    • B23K35/3613—Polymers, e.g. resins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/36—Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxes; Selection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest
    • B23K35/3612—Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxes; Selection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest with organic compounds as principal constituents
    • B23K35/3618—Carboxylic acids or salts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/36—Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxes; Selection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest
    • B23K35/362—Selection of compositions of fluxes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
    • B23K2101/006—Vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
    • B23K2101/04—Tubular or hollow articles
    • B23K2101/14—Heat exchangers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a flux composition used for flux brazing of an aluminum member or an aluminum alloy member.
  • an extruded multi-hole tube having a flat cross-sectional shape is used as a tube constituting a passage through which a refrigerant flows.
  • KZnF 3 is applied to the outer peripheral surface and brazed, whereby KAlF 4 is generated by a substitution reaction of Zn and Al, destroying the surface oxide film of the aluminum alloy, and generating Zn. It is possible to improve the corrosion resistance by forming a Zn diffusion layer on the surface of the alloy member (Patent Document 1). That is, KZnF 3 reacts with Al on the surface of the aluminum alloy member at about 550 ° C.
  • This Zn diffusion layer has a lower natural potential than the aluminum alloy member constituting the tube, and the Zn diffusion layer is preferentially corroded over the aluminum alloy member due to the sacrificial anode effect due to the galvanic action, so that the tube is perforated. I try to prevent corrosion. Further, KZnF 3 can make the Zn concentration of the Zn diffusion layer more uniform than Zn spraying, so that not only the surface of the tube material like spraying but also the spray powder does not scatter around the tube. As a result, the amount of coating can be reduced.
  • KZnF 3 may not function normally when the oxygen concentration in the brazing furnace is high at the time of brazing, and since the oxide film is not removed, the molten brazing material does not spread and the fillet is not formed. May be.
  • Zn covered with a thick oxide film generated from KZnF 3 that has reacted with oxygen in the brazing furnace during brazing and K 3 AlF having a high melting point. 6 may remain as a residue on the surface of the aluminum alloy member, and the surface of the aluminum alloy member may be changed to black, resulting in poor appearance.
  • KZnF 3 when KZnF 3 is stored in a place with high humidity, KZnF 3 deteriorates, does not function normally during brazing, and the oxide film is not removed, so that the molten brazing material does not spread and fillets are not formed. May form.
  • the dehumidifying equipment must be operated at all times, which requires an electricity bill and frequent equipment maintenance, resulting in high costs.
  • KZnF 3 is easily affected by the flow of the molten brazing material, and when the brazing material flows to the fins to form a fillet, KZnF 3 also moves at the same time, and a tube between the fillet and the fillet that requires corrosion resistance. While the Zn concentration on the surface decreases, the Zn concentration of the fillet increases and corrodes preferentially, and early fin peeling tends to occur.
  • Patent Document 2 a method of using a mixture of KZnF 3 and non-corrosive flux (KAlF 4 , K 2 AlF 5, etc.) has been proposed (Patent Document 2).
  • the non-corrosive flux for removing the oxide film reacts with the surface of the aluminum alloy member to remove the oxide film and diffuse Zn.
  • the flux mixture is wetted and spread before the melting point of the brazing material, and the Zn concentration of the Zn diffusion layer between the fillet and fillet is made uniform.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a flux composition that does not cause problems of brazing failure or discoloration when brazed in either a high oxygen concentration atmosphere or a high humidity atmosphere. is there.
  • the inventors conducted brazing addition heat using a flux composition containing a fluoro zinc aluminate alkali metal salt in a specific ratio or more as a flux. For example, it has been found that, in any atmosphere of a high oxygen concentration atmosphere and a high humidity atmosphere, brazing defects do not occur, a good Zn diffusion layer is formed, and no discoloration problem occurs, thereby completing the present invention. It came to.
  • the present invention (1) comprises (A) the following general formula (1): M w Zn x Al y F z (1) (Wherein, M is K or Cs. W, x, y and z are positive integers, and their greatest common divisor is 1.)
  • the flux composition characterized by including the alkali metal salt of fluorozinc aluminate represented by the formula (A) is 50% by mass or more.
  • this invention (2) provides the flux composition of (1) characterized by consisting only of (A) fluoro zinc aluminate alkali metal salt powder represented by the said General formula (1). is there.
  • this invention (3) consists of (A) fluoro zinc aluminate alkali metal salt powder represented by the said General formula (1), and flux components other than (A), Content of (A) Is a flux composition according to (1), characterized in that it is 50% by mass or more.
  • the present invention (4) includes (A) an alkali metal fluorozinc aluminate powder represented by the general formula (1), (B) an alkali metal fluoroaluminate metal salt powder, and an alkali metal fluorozinc acid salt powder. And a flux composition according to (1), wherein the content of (A) is 50% by mass or more.
  • this invention (5) is (A) fluoro zinc aluminate alkali metal salt powder represented by the said General formula (1), and (C) 1 type or 2 types or more of Si, Cu, and Zn. It is composed of one or more of metal powders of aluminum alloy powder, Al powder, Si powder, Cu powder and Zn powder containing metal element, and the content of (A) is 50 mass% or more
  • the flux composition according to (1) is provided.
  • this invention (6) is (A) fluoro zinc aluminate alkali metal salt powder represented by the said General formula (1), (B) fluoro aluminate alkali metal salt powder, and fluoro zinc acid alkali metal salt powder.
  • Al alloy powder Al powder, Si powder, Cu powder and Zn powder containing one or more of the above and (C) one or more of the metal elements of Si, Cu and Zn
  • the present invention provides a flux composition comprising one or more of metal powders, wherein the content of (A) is 50% by mass or more.
  • the present invention (7) provides a mixture of the flux composition of any one of (1) to (6) and an organic resin binder.
  • the present invention it is possible to provide a flux composition that does not cause a problem of brazing failure or discoloration even when brazing addition heat is performed in either a high oxygen concentration atmosphere or a high humidity atmosphere. it can.
  • (A) is represented by the following general formula (1): M w Zn x Al y F z (1) (Wherein, M is K or Cs. W, x, y and z are positive integers, and their greatest common divisor is 1.) It is a fluorozinc aluminate alkali metal salt powder represented by
  • the fluorozinc aluminate alkali metal salt powder represented by the general formula (1) is coated on the surface of an aluminum alloy member and subjected to brazing addition heat, so that Zn and Zn are heated at a temperature lower than the brazing heating temperature.
  • disassembly diffuses in an aluminum alloy member, and forms a Zn diffusion layer.
  • the alkali metal salt of fluoroaluminate such as MAlF 4 produced by the decomposition acts as a flux and exhibits the function of removing the oxide film on the surface of the aluminum alloy member.
  • alkali metal fluorozinc aluminate represented by the general formula (1) include KZnAlF 6 , K 2 ZnAlF 7 , KZn 2 AlF 8 , KZnAl 2 F 9 , CsZnAlF 6 , Cs 2 ZnAlF 7 and CsZn 2. AlF 8, CsZnAl 2 F 9 and the like.
  • (A) may be an alkali metal fluorozinc aluminate represented by one general formula (1), or an alkali metal fluorozinc aluminate represented by two or more general formulas (1). It may be a combination of salts.
  • (B) is one or two of alkali metal fluoroaluminate powder and alkali metal fluorozudie. That is, (B) is either one or both of alkali metal fluoroaluminate salt powder and fluorozinc acid alkali metal salt powder.
  • (B) is applied to the surface of the aluminum alloy member in a mixed state with (A), and acts as a flux when heated by brazing, thereby exhibiting the function of removing the oxide film on the surface of the aluminum alloy member.
  • alkali metal fluoroaluminate examples include KAlF 4 , K 2 AlF 5 , K 3 AlF 6 , CsAlF 4 , Cs 2 AlF 5 , Cs 3 AlF 6 and the like.
  • alkali metal fluoroaluminate according to (B) one kind of alkali metal fluoroaluminate may be used, or two or more kinds of alkali metal fluoroaluminate may be used.
  • alkali metal fluorozinc acid salt examples include KZnF 3 , K 2 ZnF 4 , K 3 Zn 2 F 7 , CsZnF 3 , Cs 2 ZnF 4 , and CsZn 2 F 7 .
  • a fluoro zinc acid alkali metal salt which concerns on (B) 1 type of fluoro zinc acid alkali metal salt may be sufficient, and 2 or more types of fluoro zinc acid alkali metal salt may be sufficient.
  • (B) may be one kind or two or more kinds of alkali metal fluoroaluminate powders, one kind or two or more kinds of alkali metal fluorozineses, or one kind or A combination of two or more kinds of alkali metal fluoroaluminate powders and one or more kinds of alkali metal fluorozineses may be used.
  • (C) is one or more of metal powders of aluminum alloy powder, Al powder, Si powder, Cu powder and Zn powder.
  • (C) is used for imparting characteristics such as improving the characteristics of the aluminum alloy member joined by flux brazing, the function of forming a brazing material, the function of forming a sacrificial anode layer, and the function of reducing the melting point of the brazing material.
  • the aluminum alloy according to (C) is an aluminum alloy containing one or more metal elements of Si, Cu and Zn as an alloy component. The content of each metal component in the aluminum alloy according to (C) is appropriately selected depending on the characteristics to be improved or imparted by adding (C) to the flux composition.
  • the flux composition of the present invention comprises (A) the following general formula (1): M w Zn x Al y F z (1) (Wherein, M is K or Cs. W, x, y and z are positive integers, and their greatest common divisor is 1.) It is a flux composition characterized by containing the alkali metal fluorozinc aluminate salt powder represented by these, and content of (A) is 50 mass% or more.
  • the content of (A) in the flux composition of the present invention is 50% by mass or more, preferably 70% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 80% by mass or more.
  • the content of (A) in the flux composition is in the above range, a Zn diffusion layer is stably formed even when brazing heat is applied in a high oxygen atmosphere or a high humidity atmosphere.
  • the flux characteristic for removing the oxide film on the surface is improved, and the problem of brazing failure and discoloration does not occur.
  • the content of (A) in the flux composition is less than the above range, brazing failure or discoloration will occur when brazing is applied in a high oxygen atmosphere or an atmosphere with high humidity.
  • the flux composition of the first aspect of the present invention (hereinafter also referred to as the flux composition (1) of the present invention) is (A) the following general formula (1): M w Zn x Al y F z (1) (Wherein, M is K or Cs. W, x, y and z are positive integers, and their greatest common divisor is 1.) It is a flux composition characterized by consisting only of the fluorozinc aluminate metal salt powder represented by these.
  • the flux composition (1) of the present invention consists of (A) an alkali metal metal salt of fluorozinc aluminate represented by the general formula (1). In addition, it consists only of (A) that it consists only of (A), and inclusion of the impurity contained unavoidable is permitted.
  • the fluorozinc aluminate alkali metal salt powder represented by the general formula (1) is applied to the surface of an aluminum alloy and heated in brazing, in a high oxygen atmosphere or in a high humidity atmosphere. Even if it exists, a Zn diffused layer is formed stably, a favorable flux characteristic is exhibited, and the problem of brazing defect and discoloration does not occur. Therefore, by using the flux composition (1) of the present invention as a flux, a Zn diffusion layer is stably formed even if brazing heat is applied in a high oxygen atmosphere or a high humidity atmosphere, and the flux characteristics are good. Thus, the problem of poor brazing and discoloration does not occur.
  • the average particle size of the flux composition (1) of the present invention is preferably 80 ⁇ m or less, particularly preferably 1 to 50 ⁇ m.
  • the reaction between the flux composition and the aluminum alloy becomes good, and the effect of suppressing the chemical reaction with oxygen becomes high. Even in an atmosphere with high humidity, a Zn diffusion layer is stably formed, the flux characteristics are improved, and the effect of not causing brazing defects and discoloration is enhanced.
  • the flux composition of the second aspect of the present invention (hereinafter also referred to as the flux composition (2) of the present invention) is (A) the following general formula (1): M w Zn x Al y F z (1) (Wherein, M is K or Cs. W, x, y and z are positive integers, and their greatest common divisor is 1.) And a flux component other than (A), and the content of (A) is 50% by mass or more.
  • the flux composition (2) of the present invention comprises only (A) the fluorozinc aluminate metal salt powder represented by the general formula (1) and a flux component other than (A).
  • it consists only of flux components other than (A) and (A) means that it is substantially only flux components other than (A) and (A), and inclusion of the impurity contained unavoidable is permissible. Is done.
  • the flux component other than (A) according to the flux composition (2) of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it has a flux function for removing the oxide film present on the surface of the aluminum alloy. B), K 2 SiF 6 and the like.
  • the content of (A) in the flux composition (2) of the present invention is 50% by mass or more, preferably 70% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 80% by mass or more.
  • the content of (A) in the flux composition is in the above range, a Zn diffusion layer is stably formed even if brazing heat is applied in a high oxygen atmosphere or a high humidity atmosphere, and the flux characteristics are good. Thus, the problem of poor brazing and discoloration does not occur.
  • the content of (A) in the flux composition is less than the above range, brazing failure or discoloration will occur when brazing is applied in a high oxygen atmosphere or an atmosphere with high humidity.
  • the average particle size of the flux composition (2) of the present invention is preferably 80 ⁇ m or less, particularly preferably 1 to 50 ⁇ m.
  • the reaction between the flux composition and the aluminum alloy becomes good, and the effect of suppressing the chemical reaction with oxygen becomes high. Even in an atmosphere with high humidity, a Zn diffusion layer is stably formed, the flux characteristics are improved, and the effect of not causing brazing defects and discoloration is enhanced.
  • the flux composition of the third aspect of the present invention (hereinafter also referred to as the flux composition (3) of the present invention) is (A) the following general formula (1): M w Zn x Al y F z (1) (Wherein, M is K or Cs. W, x, y and z are positive integers, and their greatest common divisor is 1.)
  • the alkali metal salt of fluorozinc aluminate represented by: and (B) one or more of alkali metal fluoroaluminate powder and fluorozinc acid alkali metal salt powder, It is a flux composition characterized by content being 50 mass% or more.
  • the flux composition (3) of the present invention comprises (A) an alkali metal fluorozinc aluminate powder represented by the general formula (1), (B) an alkali metal fluoroaluminate metal salt powder, and an alkali metal fluorozinc acid salt powder. It consists only of 1 type or 2 types or more. Note that “consisting only of (A) and (B)” means that it is substantially only (A) and (B), and the inclusion of impurities inevitably included is allowed.
  • the content of (A) in the flux composition (3) of the present invention is 50% by mass or more, preferably 70% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 80% by mass or more.
  • the content of (A) in the flux composition is in the above range, a Zn diffusion layer is stably formed even if brazing heat is applied in a high oxygen atmosphere or a high humidity atmosphere, and the flux characteristics are good. Thus, the problem of poor brazing and discoloration does not occur.
  • the content of (A) in the flux composition is less than the above range, brazing failure or discoloration will occur when brazing is applied in a high oxygen atmosphere or an atmosphere with high humidity.
  • the average particle size of the flux composition (3) of the present invention is preferably 80 ⁇ m or less, particularly preferably 1 to 50 ⁇ m.
  • the reaction between the flux composition and the aluminum alloy becomes good, and the effect of suppressing the chemical reaction with oxygen becomes high. Even in an atmosphere with high humidity, a Zn diffusion layer is stably formed, the flux characteristics are improved, and the effect of not causing brazing defects and discoloration is enhanced.
  • the flux composition of the fourth aspect of the present invention (hereinafter also referred to as the flux composition (4) of the present invention) is (A) the following general formula (1): M w Zn x Al y F z (1) (Wherein, M is K or Cs. W, x, y and z are positive integers, and their greatest common divisor is 1.) And (C) aluminum alloy powder containing one or more metal elements of Si, Cu and Zn, Al powder, Si powder, Cu powder and The flux composition is characterized in that it comprises one or more of metal powders of Zn powder, and the content of (A) is 50% by mass or more.
  • the flux composition (4) of the present invention comprises (A) a fluorozinc aluminate alkali metal salt powder represented by the general formula (1) and (C) one or more of Si, Cu and Zn. It consists of only 1 type, or 2 or more types among the metal powder of the aluminum alloy powder containing metal element, Al powder, Si powder, Cu powder, and Zn powder. Note that “consisting only of (A) and (C)” means substantially only (A) and (C), and the inclusion of impurities inevitably included is allowed.
  • the content of (A) in the flux composition (4) of the present invention is 50% by mass or more, preferably 70% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 80% by mass or more.
  • the content of (A) in the flux composition is in the above range, a Zn diffusion layer is stably formed even if brazing heat is applied in a high oxygen atmosphere or a high humidity atmosphere, and the flux characteristics are good. Thus, the problem of poor brazing and discoloration does not occur.
  • the content of (A) in the flux composition is less than the above range, brazing failure or discoloration will occur when brazing is applied in a high oxygen atmosphere or an atmosphere with high humidity.
  • the flux composition (4) of the present invention contains (C).
  • (C) the characteristics of the aluminum alloy member joined by flux brazing can be improved, the brazing material generating function for the aluminum alloy member joined by flux brazing, the sacrificial anode It is possible to impart properties such as a layer forming function and a melting point reducing function of the brazing material.
  • an aluminum alloy powder containing Si element, Al powder, Si powder, or a combination thereof mainly securing or adjusting the amount of brazing material necessary for the fillet formed on the joint to be brazed. Can do.
  • the potential difference between the joining members is adjusted to ensure the sacrificial anode effect. can do. Moreover, since the melting point of the brazing material can be lowered, the brazing heating temperature can be lowered. Moreover, the intensity
  • the average particle size of (A) in the flux composition (4) of the present invention is preferably 80 ⁇ m or less, particularly preferably 1 to 50 ⁇ m. Since the average particle diameter of (A) in the flux composition is in the above range, the reaction between (A) and the aluminum alloy becomes good, and the effect of suppressing the chemical reaction with oxygen increases. Even in a high oxygen atmosphere or an atmosphere with high humidity, a Zn diffusion layer is stably formed, the flux characteristics are improved, and the effect of not causing brazing defects and discoloration is enhanced.
  • the following flux composition (4 ') of the present invention can be mentioned.
  • the flux composition (4 ′) of the present invention is replaced with (C ′) of the flux composition (4) of the present invention, and (C ′) one of Si, Cu, Zn, Sr, Bi and Ge, or Aluminum alloy powder containing two or more kinds of metal elements, Al powder, Si powder, Cu powder, Zn powder, Sr powder, Bi powder, and Ge powder are one or more kinds of metal powders. .
  • Sr or Bi the fluidity of the braze can be improved and the brazeability can be improved.
  • reaction temperature with an aluminum alloy member can be lowered by using Ge, the brazing temperature can be adjusted.
  • the flux composition of the fifth aspect of the present invention (hereinafter also referred to as the flux composition (5) of the present invention) is (A) the following formula (1): M w Zn x Al y F z (1) (Wherein, M is K or Cs.
  • Fluoro zinc aluminate alkali metal salt powder represented by: (B) one or more of fluoroaluminate alkali metal salt powder and fluorozinc acid alkali metal salt powder; and (C) Si, Cu and 1 type or 2 types or more of the metal powder of the aluminum alloy powder, Al powder, Si powder, Cu powder, and Zn powder containing 1 type, or 2 or more types of metal elements of Zn, and (A ) Content is 50% by mass or more.
  • the flux composition (5) of the present invention comprises (A) an alkali metal fluorozinc aluminate powder represented by the general formula (1), (B) an alkali metal fluoroaluminate metal salt powder, and an alkali metal fluorozinc acid salt powder. 1 type or 2 types or more and (C) Al powder, Si powder, Cu, and only 1 type or 2 types or more of metal powders of Zn. Note that “consisting only of (A), (B), and (C)” means that it is substantially only (A), (B), and (C), and the inclusion of impurities inevitably included is acceptable. Is done.
  • the content of (A) in the flux composition (5) of the present invention is 50% by mass or more, preferably 70% by mass or more.
  • a Zn diffusion layer is stably formed even if brazing heat is applied in a high oxygen atmosphere or a high humidity atmosphere, and the flux characteristics are good. Thus, there is an effect that the problem of brazing failure and discoloration does not occur.
  • the flux composition (5) of the present invention contains (C).
  • (C) the characteristics of the aluminum alloy member joined by flux brazing can be improved, the brazing material generating function for the aluminum alloy member joined by flux brazing, the sacrificial anode It is possible to impart properties such as a layer forming function and a melting point reducing function of the brazing material.
  • the average particle size of (A) and (B) in the flux composition (5) of the present invention is preferably 80 ⁇ m or less, particularly preferably 1 to 50 ⁇ m.
  • the reaction between (A) and (B) and the aluminum alloy becomes good, and the chemical reaction with oxygen occurs. Since the suppression effect is high, the Zn diffusion layer is stably formed even in a high oxygen atmosphere or a high humidity atmosphere, the flux characteristics are good, and the effect of preventing brazing defects and discoloration is high. Become.
  • the following flux composition (5 ') of the present invention may be mentioned.
  • the flux composition (5 ′) of the present invention is replaced with (C ′) of the flux composition (5) of the present invention, and (C ′) one of Si, Cu, Zn, Sr, Bi and Ge, or Aluminum alloy powder containing two or more kinds of metal elements, Al powder, Si powder, Cu powder, Zn powder, Sr powder, Bi powder, and Ge powder are one or more kinds of metal powders. .
  • Sr or Bi the fluidity of the braze can be improved and the brazeability can be improved.
  • reaction temperature with an aluminum alloy member can be lowered by using Ge, the brazing temperature can be adjusted.
  • the flux composition of the present invention or a flux containing the flux composition of the present invention by dispersing the flux composition of the present invention and an organic resin binder in water or a volatile solvent to form a slurry.
  • Make a paint Next, the obtained flux paint is applied to the surface of the aluminum alloy member, dried at 100 to 200 ° C., and the flux composition of the present invention is applied to the surface of the aluminum alloy member.
  • the aluminum alloy member coated with the flux composition of the present invention is brazed by brazing at 570 to 620 ° C.
  • the flux paint containing the flux composition of the present invention is used to apply the flux composition of the present invention to the surface of an aluminum alloy member.
  • the dispersion medium in which the flux composition of the present invention is dispersed is a volatile organic solvent, for example, alcohols such as isopropanol, acetone or the like, or water.
  • the content of the flux composition of the present invention in the flux paint containing the flux composition of the present invention is appropriately selected depending on the coating method, the coating amount, and the like.
  • the flux paint containing the flux composition of the present invention can contain an organic resin binder.
  • the organic resin binder is used to improve the adhesion of the flux composition of the present invention to the aluminum alloy member when the flux composition of the present invention is applied to the aluminum alloy member.
  • the organic resin binder is an organic resin that has a decomposition temperature of 500 ° C. or less and does not inhibit brazing.
  • the organic resin binder is not particularly limited as long as it is usually used as an organic resin binder for flux brazing.
  • the method for applying the flux paint containing the flux composition of the present invention to the surface of the aluminum alloy member is not particularly limited, and for example, known means such as a spray method, a dipping method, a roll coating method and the like are employed. .
  • the roll coating method is preferable in terms of high coating stability and processing capability.
  • the roll surface material and coating conditions such as forward rotation and reverse rotation of the coater roll and application roll are appropriately determined according to the required coating thickness, surface roughness, etc. And roll transfer conditions that meet the purpose are selected.
  • the coating amount of the flux paint containing the flux composition of the present invention is appropriately selected, but is preferably 1 to 50 g / m 2 , particularly preferably 5 to 40 g / m 2 in terms of the coating amount of the flux component.
  • the flux component refers to (A) in the flux composition (1) of the present invention, and refers to a flux component other than (A) and (A) in the flux composition (2) of the present invention.
  • the flux composition (3) indicates (A) and (B)
  • the flux composition (4) of the present invention indicates (A)
  • the flux composition (5) of the present invention A) and (B). Point to.
  • the flux of the present invention is obtained by dispersing a mixture of the flux composition of the present invention and an organic resin binder in a volatile organic solvent or water.
  • a flux paint containing the composition can also be prepared.
  • a Zn diffusion layer can be formed stably even when brazing heat is applied in a high oxygen atmosphere or a high humidity atmosphere, and the flux characteristics can be improved.
  • the problem of poor brazing and discoloration can be prevented, and the wet spreading area can be increased, so that a uniform Zn diffusion layer can be formed.
  • the flux composition of the present invention is suitably used in brazing as a non-corrosive flux, and brazing such as condensers of various automotive heat exchangers that aim to improve corrosion resistance mainly by the sacrificial anticorrosive effect of the Zn diffusion layer. Used as a brazing flux applied to bonding.
  • Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 ⁇ Test flux composition>
  • KZnAlF as a representative example of M w Zn x Al y F z for conducting a brazing test of an aluminum plate of M w Zn x Al y F z simple powder (content: 100 mass%) as a flux composition 6 , K 2 ZnAlF 7 , KZn 2 AlF 8 , KZnAl 2 F 9 , CsZnAlF 6 , Cs 2 ZnAlF 7 , CsZn 2 AlF 8 , CsZnAl 2 F 9 , each single powder adjusted to the average particle size shown in Table 1 ( Content: 100% by mass) was prepared.
  • Table 1 shows the composition and average particle size of the flux composition used in the brazing test. -Adjustment of average particle diameter The average particle diameter was adjusted by grind
  • D50 50%
  • the aluminum alloy two-layer clad plate is leveled so that the surface on which the flux composition is applied is up, and the A3003-O aluminum alloy plate (dimensions: 1.0 mm thickness ⁇ 25 mm width ⁇ 55 mm length) is vertical.
  • the assembly was assembled into an inverted T shape with a fixing jig.
  • the assembly was inserted into a furnace in a nitrogen gas atmosphere having an average oxygen concentration of 100 ppm and a dew point of ⁇ 40 ° C. or less, and held at 600 ° C. for 3 minutes by brazing heat addition. Subsequently, after cooling to 500 degrees C or less in a furnace, it carried out of the furnace and took out the test piece.
  • the size of the Ab1 fillet in Example 1 is “large”, the size of the Ab2 fillet in Example 1 is “medium”, and the fillet smaller than Ab2 is “small”. Judged by whether it is close to the size of. Moreover, about the residue of the surface, it judged visually from the external appearance. When the white residue of the unreacted flux and the accompanying white appearance or the black residue and the accompanying black discoloration were confirmed, it was determined that the bonding rate was 100%. Moreover, even if the surface after brazing was dull white, there was no problem in practical use unless a clear residue was confirmed. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
  • Example 3 and Comparative Example 3 ⁇ Flux composition>
  • the mixed powders having the compositions shown in Tables 3-1 to 3-4 were mixed at the mixing ratios shown in Tables 3-1 to 3-4 and the average particle size was adjusted to 10 ⁇ m.
  • a comparative flux composition mixed powders having the compositions shown in Tables 3-5 to 3-8 were mixed at the mixing ratios shown in Tables 3-5 to 3-8, and the average particle size was adjusted to 10 ⁇ m. Prepared.
  • Example 1 ⁇ Brassability test> The same procedure as in Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 was performed except that the average oxygen concentration in the furnace was changed to 100 ppm instead of the average oxygen concentration in the furnace being set to 500 ppm.
  • ⁇ Brassability evaluation> The same operation as in Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 was performed. The evaluation results are shown in Tables 3-1 to 3-8.
  • Example 3 As shown in Table 3, the brazing property of Example 3 was good even when the oxygen concentration during brazing addition heat was high.
  • Ad25 to 30, Bd25 to 30, Cd25 to 30, Dd25 to 30, Ed25 to 30, Fd25 to 30, Gd25 to 30, and Hd25 to 30 of Comparative Example 3 have a low ratio of (A), and fluoroaluminic acid Since the ratio of the alkali metal salt is high, in this example where the oxygen concentration is high, a white residue is observed on the surface of the aluminum alloy, and the residue inhibits bonding and the bonding rate decreases.
  • Ad31 to 36, Bd31 to 36, Cd31 to 36, Dd31 to 36, Ed31 to 36, Fd31 to 36, Gd31 to 36, and Hd31 to 36 have a low ratio of (A) and Since the ratio is high, in this example where the oxygen concentration is high, a black residue and accompanying black discoloration were observed on the surface of the aluminum alloy.
  • Id1 to Id33 and Jd1 to Jd33 not mixed with (A) a white residue or black residue which is an unreacted substance and a discoloration associated therewith are observed on the surface, and the residue obstructs the joining and the joining rate is lowered. .
  • Example 4 and Comparative Example 4 are a mixture of alkali metal fluorozinc aluminate powder and various metal powders or metal alloy powders.
  • Table 4 the additive elements added to each metal alloy are listed. The mass% is indicated by a number before each additive element.
  • KZnALF 6 / Al-25Si-25Cu refers to a mixture of KZnALF 6 powder and Al alloy powder in which the addition amount of Si is 25 mass% and the addition amount of Cu is 25 mass%. Show.
  • ⁇ Brassability test> The same operation as in Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 was performed.
  • ⁇ Brassability evaluation> The same operation as in Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 was performed. The evaluation results are shown in Tables 4-1 to 4-16.
  • Example 4 even when the metal powder was mixed, the brazing property was good.
  • Ae45 to 88, Be45 to 88, Ce45 to 88, De45 to 88, Ee45 to 88, Fe45 to 88, Ge45 to 88, and He45 to 88 of Comparative Example 4 are unmelted due to the high addition ratio of the metal powder. Residues were observed, unmelted residues were detrimental, and the bonding rate was reduced.
  • Example 5 and Comparative Example 5 ⁇ Flux composition> As the flux composition, a single flux powder (content: 100%) having the composition shown in Table 5 and having an average particle size adjusted to 10 ⁇ m was prepared. ⁇ Brassability test> Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 were performed except that the average dew point in the furnace was changed to the average dew point shown in Table 5 instead of setting the average dew point in the furnace to ⁇ 40 ° C. ⁇ Brassability evaluation> The same operation as in Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 was performed. The evaluation results are shown in Table 5.

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Abstract

L'invention concerne une composition de flux caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend (A) une poudre de sel de métal alcalin fluoro aluminate de zinc représentée par la formule générale (1), MwZnxAlyFz (dans la formule, M représente K ou Cs, et w, x, y et z sont des entiers positifs, le plus grand facteur commun de ceux-ci étant 1), dans laquelle (A) est contenu dans la quantité de 50 % en masse ou plus. Selon la présente invention, il est possible de proposer une composition de flux avec laquelle les problèmes des défauts de brasage et d'altération de la couleur n'ont pas lieu même lors de la réalisation d'un brasage sous une atmosphère avec une concentration en oxygène élevée ou une atmosphère avec une humidité élevée.
PCT/JP2013/078777 2012-10-26 2013-10-24 Composition de flux WO2014065356A1 (fr)

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US14/438,293 US9844839B2 (en) 2012-10-26 2013-10-24 Flux composition
CN201380055957.XA CN104822488B (zh) 2012-10-26 2013-10-24 焊剂组合物
BR112015009222A BR112015009222A2 (pt) 2012-10-26 2013-10-24 composição de fluxo, e, mistura
EP13849887.8A EP2913144B1 (fr) 2012-10-26 2013-10-24 Composition de flux
KR1020157013025A KR20150094604A (ko) 2012-10-26 2013-10-24 플럭스 조성물
MX2015004709A MX2015004709A (es) 2012-10-26 2013-10-24 Composicion de fundente.

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JP2017507782A (ja) * 2013-12-19 2017-03-23 ソルヴェイ（ソシエテ アノニム） アルミニウム合金のロウ付け用のフラックス
JP6860968B2 (ja) * 2015-09-25 2021-04-21 三菱アルミニウム株式会社 熱交換器用アルミニウム合金チューブと熱交換器及びその製造方法
CN111250899B (zh) * 2020-03-26 2021-10-22 郑州机械研究所有限公司 一种铝合金蜂窝板钎焊用活性连接剂以及反应钎焊方法

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CN104822488B (zh) 2017-03-22
EP2913144A1 (fr) 2015-09-02
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US20150290748A1 (en) 2015-10-15
JP2014083582A (ja) 2014-05-12
EP2913144A4 (fr) 2016-05-11
MX2015004709A (es) 2015-10-12
US9844839B2 (en) 2017-12-19
JP6137663B2 (ja) 2017-05-31
EP2913144B1 (fr) 2018-08-22
CN104822488A (zh) 2015-08-05

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