WO2014010749A1 - ケースユニット及び電子部品 - Google Patents
ケースユニット及び電子部品 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014010749A1 WO2014010749A1 PCT/JP2013/069261 JP2013069261W WO2014010749A1 WO 2014010749 A1 WO2014010749 A1 WO 2014010749A1 JP 2013069261 W JP2013069261 W JP 2013069261W WO 2014010749 A1 WO2014010749 A1 WO 2014010749A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- case
- donut
- annular
- shaped member
- coil
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/02—Casings
- H01F27/022—Encapsulation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F37/00—Fixed inductances not covered by group H01F17/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
- B65D25/10—Devices to locate articles in containers
- B65D25/108—Devices, e.g. plates, presenting apertures through which the articles project
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/02—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for annular articles
- B65D85/04—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for annular articles for coils of wire, rope or hose
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/02—Casings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/24—Magnetic cores
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
- H01F27/2895—Windings disposed upon ring cores
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F5/00—Coils
- H01F5/02—Coils wound on non-magnetic supports, e.g. formers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electronic component such as a reactor or a transformer used in various power supply devices, and a case unit used therefor.
- High-power electric motors are installed in hybrid vehicles and electric vehicles that are rapidly spreading in recent years, and electronic components such as reactors that can withstand high voltages and large currents are used in the power converters used for this drive.
- the electronic component is formed by housing a coil component including a coil, an insulating resin bobbin around which the coil is wound, and a magnetic core disposed in the bobbin in a metal case.
- the metal case is filled with potting resin (mold resin) for fixing the coil component.
- the metal case does not easily fall off due to mechanical vibrations of the vehicle body by fixing means such as bolts to a metal pedestal, heat sink, frame, substrate, etc. (hereinafter collectively referred to as “attachment”) that functions as a cooler. So that it is firmly fixed.
- an insulating resin such as an epoxy resin or a silicone resin is used as the potting resin.
- Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-34228 discloses an assembly 510 including a coil 501 and an annular magnetic core 502 on which the coil 501 is disposed, and a metal that houses the assembly 510. Potting resin 514 is filled between the metal case 512 and the assembly 510, and the metal case 512 has an open box shape having a bottom surface and a side wall, and an inner peripheral surface of the side wall. Proposed a reactor 500 in which a concavo-convex portion 512a in contact with the potting resin 514 is formed.
- the unevenness 512a provided on the side wall of the metal case 512 increases the contact area between the metal case 512 and the potting resin 514, the adhesion between the two increases, and even if the potting resin 514 cracks, the metal case The assembly 510 is less likely to fall off from 512.
- a first object of the present invention is to provide a case unit that can fix a coil component reliably while being easy to assemble with a simple structure.
- a second object of the present invention is to provide a case unit that can suppress the occurrence of cracks in the potting resin that fixes the coil component.
- a third object of the present invention is to provide an electronic component suitable for in-vehicle use using such a case unit.
- the present inventor found that the case unit containing the annular magnetic core and the coil, the first case for winding the coil around the annular magnetic core, and the potting resin for fixing the coil By configuring the first case and the second case to be fixed together, the coil parts can be securely fixed while being easy to assemble with a simple structure. And it discovered that the case unit which can suppress that a crack arises in potting resin was obtained, and came up with this invention.
- the case unit of the present invention that accommodates the annular magnetic core and the coil is A first case having an annular space for accommodating the annular magnetic core and around which the coil is wound, and a plurality of legs extending in one direction from the annular part, and the annular of the first case
- Each leg portion of the first case has a second case that engages with the first case so as to enter between the portion and the leg portion and to cover a part of the annular portion from the one side
- the first fixing portion provided on the second case and the second fixing portion of the second case are fixed to the mounted body in an overlapped state.
- first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are provided with through holes or notches, respectively, and the through holes or notches are overlapped with each other and fixed to the mounted body by fastening parts.
- Each leg portion of the first case includes a side protrusion protruding outward from the annular portion, an extension extending downward from the side protrusion, and the fixing provided at a tip of the extension. It is preferable to have a part.
- One of the plurality of leg portions of the first case includes a side projecting portion projecting outward from the annular portion, and an upper portion projecting integrally with the side projecting portion from the upper surface of the annular portion.
- the side protruding portion of the first case has a groove portion into which the cylindrical portion of the second case enters.
- the first donut-shaped member has a first annular space having an open end;
- the second donut-shaped member has a second annular space having an open end;
- the first annular space and the second annular space are integrally coupled by the engagement of the first donut-shaped member and the second donut-shaped member, thereby forming a closed annular space that accommodates the annular magnetic core. Is preferred.
- the lower end of the first donut-shaped member is open, the upper end of the second donut-shaped member is open, and the first donut-shaped member faces upward with the first donut-shaped member.
- the first donut-shaped member has an upper end opened
- the second donut-shaped member has a lower end opened
- the second donut-shaped member faces the first donut-shaped member downward. Engage.
- the first donut-shaped member and the second donut-shaped member are preferably engaged in a nested manner.
- the second case is composed of a first member including the cylindrical portion and a second member including a bottom plate portion,
- the first member is preferably made of an insulating resin, and the second member is preferably made of a metal.
- annular bottom is integrally provided at the lower end of the cylindrical portion of the first member, Preferably, the annular bottom portion of the first member is fixed to the bottom plate portion of the second member, and thus the bottom plate portion is exposed at a central opening of the annular bottom portion.
- the cylindrical portion of the second case is provided with a recess in the central axis direction for receiving the leg portion of the first case.
- the second member preferably has a fixed portion integral with the bottom plate portion.
- the electronic component of the present invention using the above case unit is A coil component including an annular magnetic core housed in the annular part of the first case and a coil wound around the annular part of the first case; A second case containing the coil component; In order to fix the coil component to the second case, a potting resin filled in the second case is provided.
- the case unit of the present invention includes: (a) a first case including an annular magnetic core and an annular portion around which a coil is wound; and a plurality of legs extending downward from the annular portion; And a second case that engages with the first case so that the cylindrical portion covers the annular portion, and (c) the cylindrical portion enters between the annular portion and the leg portion.
- the second case since the second case has a structure that engages with the first case, the coil component in which the coil is wound around the annular magnetic core can be securely fixed while the structure is simple and the assembly is easy.
- the electronic component of the present invention using the case unit having such a structure includes (a) an annular magnetic core housed in the annular portion of the first case and a coil wound around the annular portion of the first case. Potting is provided with a coil part, (b) a second case containing the coil part, and (c) potting resin filled in the second case in order to fix the coil part to the second case. Generation of cracks occurring in the resin can be reduced.
- the electronic component of the present invention does not fall off even when used in an in-vehicle power converter that repeatedly receives mechanical vibration, and has high reliability.
- Such electronic components are suitable for use in power circuit devices such as high voltage and large current reactors, transformers, choke coils, etc. due to their excellent heat dissipation and fixing properties, and are particularly mounted on hybrid vehicles and electric vehicles. It is suitable for doing.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG.
- FIG. 12 (a) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG. FIG.
- FIG. 13 is a bottom view of the second donut-shaped member of FIG. 12 (a). It is a perspective view which shows the external appearance of the 1st case by 4th embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing an appearance of a first donut-shaped member constituting the first case of FIG.
- FIG. 14 is an exploded cross-sectional view showing the first case of FIG.
- FIG. 17 is a plan view showing a second member (bottom plate) constituting the second case of FIG. It is a front view which shows the coil components formed by winding a coil in the 1st case by 1st embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view taken along line EE in FIG. It is a top view which shows the electronic component using the case unit by 1st embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 21 is a partial cross-sectional front view showing the electronic component of FIG. It is a perspective view which shows a mode that the electronic component of this invention is fixed to a to-be-mounted body. It is sectional drawing which shows the conventional reactor.
- FIG. 1 shows a case unit 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the case unit 1 includes a first case 2 in which an annular magnetic core is accommodated and a coil is wound, and a second case 4 that receives the first case 2 in which the coil is wound.
- the coil is omitted for simplicity of explanation.
- the annular portion of the first case 2 and the cylindrical portion of the second case 4 are both cylindrical.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and there are many cross-sectional elliptical shapes or quadrangular or more shapes. It may be square.
- FIG. 2 shows a first case 2 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the first case 2 includes a first donut-shaped member 20 and a second donut-shaped member 30 that are assembled so as to form an annular portion.
- the first donut-shaped member 20 includes a donut-shaped upper plate portion 21, a double-wall cylindrical portion 22, And a plurality (a pair in the illustrated example) of leg portions 23 integrally extending downward from the outer surface of the double wall cylindrical portion 22 in parallel with the central axis C (z direction).
- the double wall cylindrical portion 22 has an outer cylindrical wall 22a and an inner cylindrical wall 22b that extend concentrically downward from the donut-shaped upper plate portion 21, and the donut-shaped upper plate portion 21, the concentric outer shape.
- the cylindrical wall 22a and the inner cylindrical wall 22b constitute a bottomed annular space 20a having an open lower end so as to partially accommodate the annular magnetic core.
- the inner cylindrical wall 22b constitutes a columnar space 20b.
- a pair of leg portions 23 are integrally extended from a position on the diameter of the outer surface of the outer cylindrical wall 22a (position 180 ° apart in plan view), and each leg portion 23 is an outer surface of the outer cylindrical wall 22a.
- a lateral projection 24 projecting from the side, an extension 23a extending downward from the side projection 24 in parallel to the central axis C, and horizontally outward from the tip of the extension 23a (a direction perpendicular to the central axis C).
- a fixing portion 23b extending in the direction.
- the extension 23a does not have to be completely parallel to the central axis C, and may be slightly inclined. In the illustrated example, there are a pair of leg portions 23, but the number of leg portions 23 may be three or more.
- the central angle of the leg portion 23 may not be 180 °.
- the fixed portion 23b is provided with a circular through hole 25 through which a bolt to be mounted on the mounted body is passed. A cutout may be formed in place of the through-hole 25 as long as it can be mounted on the mounted body.
- each leg 23 accommodates in the second case 4 a double-wall cylindrical portion 22 (a portion of the closed double-wall cylindrical portion 200 in the first donut-shaped member 20) wound with a coil.
- the dimensions are such that no interference occurs.
- the extension 23a has a dimension such that the bottom plate portion of the second case 4 and the bottom plate portion of the double wall cylindrical portion 22 are separated from each other at a predetermined interval. In the example shown in the figure, the dimensions of all the leg portions 23 are the same, but may be different as required.
- An arc-shaped groove 26 is provided on the lower surface of each side protrusion 24 at a position in contact with the inner surface of the extension 23a.
- the arc-shaped groove 26 has a shape for receiving an upper end edge of a cylindrical portion 42 of the second case 4 described later.
- the arc-shaped groove 26 is provided as necessary, but the arc-shaped groove 26 that receives the upper end edge of the cylindrical portion 42 ensures the positioning of the second case 4 with respect to the first case 2.
- the second donut-shaped member 30 includes a ring-shaped bottom plate portion 31 and an outer cylindrical shape that extends concentrically upward from the annular edge of the ring-shaped bottom plate portion 31. It has a wall 32 and an inner cylindrical wall 33, and the upper ends of both cylindrical walls 32, 33 are open. Similar to the first donut-shaped member 20, the cylindrical walls 32, 33 of the second donut-shaped member 30 also constitute a double-walled cylindrical portion, and the ring-shaped bottom plate portion 31, the outer cylindrical wall 32, and the inner cylindrical wall The annular magnetic core is partially accommodated in the bottomed annular space 30a formed by 33. The inner cylindrical wall 33 of the second donut-shaped member 30 forms a columnar space 30b.
- annular step 32a is provided at the approximate center of the outer surface of the outer cylindrical wall 32.
- the lower part is a thick outer cylindrical wall part 32b, and the upper part is a thin outer cylindrical wall part 32c.
- annular step 33a is provided substantially at the center of the inner surface of the inner cylindrical wall 33, the thicker inner cylindrical wall 33b below the annular step 33a, and the thinner inner cylindrical wall above. Part 33c.
- the presence of the first donut-shaped member 20 is determined.
- the bottom annular space 20a and the bottomed annular space 30a of the second donut-shaped member 30 are integrated to form a closed annular space 2a that accommodates the annular magnetic core.
- the annular magnetic core is accommodated in the annular portion 200 of the first case 2.
- the columnar space 20b of the first donut-shaped member 20 and the columnar space 30b of the second donut-shaped member 30 are integrated to form a central through hole 2b through which a conducting wire constituting the coil passes.
- the thin outer cylindrical wall portion 32c and the thin inner cylindrical wall portion 33c of the second donut-shaped member 30 have no gap. Because it is inserted, the outer surface of the outer cylindrical wall 22a and the thick outer cylindrical wall portion 32b of the first donut-shaped member 20 and the second donut-shaped member 30 after being assembled, and the inner cylindrical wall 22b and the thin inner cylindrical shape There is substantially no step on the inner surface of the wall 33c.
- the second case 4 includes a circular bottom plate portion 41, a cylindrical portion (cylinder portion) 42 that extends vertically upward from the annular edge of the circular bottom plate portion 41, and a circular shape.
- the bottom plate portion 41 has a pair of fixing portions 43 and 43 provided on the outer diameter of the bottom plate portion 41, and through holes 44 through which the bolts are passed.
- the through holes 44 of the fixing portions 43 of the second case 4 are located at positions corresponding to the through holes 25 of the fixing portions 23b of the first donut-shaped member 20 of the first case 2.
- a cutout may be used instead of the through hole 44.
- each extension 23a is preferably a curved surface along the outer surface of the cylindrical portion 42.
- the upper edge of the cylindrical portion 42 of the second case 4 is received in the arc-shaped groove 26 of the first donut-shaped member 20. Thereby, the cylindrical portion 42 of the second case 4 is in surface contact with the extension 23a of the leg portion 23, and the second case 4 can be accurately positioned.
- the cylindrical portion 42 of the second case 4 spaced at a predetermined interval D 1 in the horizontal direction (xy direction) from the closed double wall cylindrical portion 200 of the first case 2, the bottom plate portion 41 of the second case 4
- the lower end of the first case 2 of the double-walled cylindrical portion 22 from the sum of the thickness L 2 of the length L 1 and the fixed portion 23b of the extension portion 23a of the leg portion 23 of the second donut-shaped member 30 thick cylindrical wall 32b, are spaced apart in the vertical direction (z-direction) at intervals D 2 obtained by subtracting the length L 3 of 33b.
- a space 65 is secured between the closed double-walled cylindrical portion 200 around which the coil is wound and the cylindrical portion 42 and the bottom plate portion 41 of the second case 4 and can be filled with potting resin.
- a space 70 for filling the potting resin is secured between the bottom surface of the closed double wall cylindrical portion 200 (the bottom plate portion 31 of the second donut-shaped member 30) and the top surface of the bottom plate portion 41 of the second case 4. Is done.
- the first case 2 and the second case 4 can be mounted on the mounted body with the through holes 25 and 44 being overlapped with each other.
- the first case 2 and the second case 4 are inserted by inserting fastening members such as bolts into the overlapped through holes 25 and 44. It is preferable that both are securely fixed to the mounted body.
- a bush may be fitted into the overlapped through holes 25 and 44 and fastened.
- the first donut-shaped member 20 and the second donut-shaped member 30 constituting the first case 2 are preferably formed of a resin having excellent insulating properties, heat resistance, flexibility, and moldability. Specifically, polyphenylene sulfide, liquid crystal polymer, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate and the like are preferable. An injection molding method can be used for forming the first donut-shaped member 20 and the second donut-shaped member 30.
- a nonmagnetic metal having excellent thermal conductivity such as aluminum or its alloy, magnesium or its alloy, etc.
- the second case 4 it is necessary to provide a sufficient space between the coil and the second case 4, and the second case 4 must be enlarged.
- an insulator made of an insulating resin such as polyphenylene sulfide, polytetrafluoroethylene, or a liquid crystal polymer can be disposed between the coil and the second case 4 to narrow the gap between the coil and the second case 4. .
- the second case 4 from an insulating resin as well as the first case 2 in order to reduce the size and cost of the second case 4 in addition to the insulating properties.
- the use of insulating resin not only reduces the size of the case unit 1 by narrowing the distance between the second case 4 and the coil, but also reduces the manufacturing cost because it is easy to mold, and also the difference in thermal expansion from the potting resin Since there is little, a crack can be reduced.
- FIG. 11 shows a first donut-shaped member 120 of a first case 2 according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- the first doughnut-shaped member 120 is different from the first donut-shaped member 20 of the first embodiment with respect to the structure of a plurality of (in the illustrated example, a pair) leg portions 123.
- the leg portion 123 includes a side protrusion 124 protruding from the outer cylindrical wall 22a, upper protrusions 125 and 126 integral with the side protrusion 124 and protruding from the donut-shaped upper plate portion 21, and a side protrusion. It has an extension part 123a that extends downward from 124 in parallel to the central axis C, and a fixing part 123b that extends horizontally outward from the tip of the extension part 123a. In order to ensure a sufficient winding area, each of the upper protrusions 125 and 126 has a shape that tapers toward the inside of the double-walled cylindrical portion 22 (on the columnar space 20b side).
- the pair of upper projecting portions 125 and 126 are preferably slightly higher than the coil wound around the double wall cylindrical portion 22 (the portion of the closed double wall cylindrical portion 200 in the first donut-shaped member 120). By comparing the height of the coil with the height of the upper protrusions 125 and 126, it can be determined whether the coil has been wound properly.
- the strength of the double wall cylindrical portion 22 is improved by the side protrusions 124 and the upper protrusions 125 and 126 that form thick portions in the axial direction and the radial direction of the double wall cylindrical portion 22.
- the pair of upper protrusions 125 and 126 can have different shapes.
- the first upward projecting portion 125 extends to partially cover the columnar space 20b of the double-walled cylindrical portion 22, and has two guide holes 131 and 132.
- the guide hole 131 is open to the cylindrical space 20b, and one end of the winding extending from the central through hole 2b of the first case 2 formed by joining the first donut-shaped member 120 to the second donut-shaped member 30 is inserted. Is done.
- the guide hole 132 opens into a recess 127 provided in the side protrusion 124, and the other end of the winding is inserted into a position outward from the double wall cylindrical portion 22.
- the guide holes 131 and 132 are through holes, but may be cutouts that open to the side.
- the guide holes 131 and 132 the end portion of the conducting wire wound around the double wall cylindrical portion 22 can be led out and positioned easily and with high accuracy. Further, by fixing both ends of the coil at a predetermined distance, high insulation resistance can be ensured even when a high voltage is applied to the coil.
- the guide hole 132 may be omitted, and the other end of the winding may be extended upward along the outer cylindrical wall 22a.
- the second upward projecting portion 126 extends partway through the donut-shaped upper plate portion 21 toward the central through hole 2b, and no guide hole is provided. Note that it is not necessary to provide the upper protrusions on all the leg parts 123, and for example, only the upper protrusions 125 having the guide holes 131 and 132 may be provided.
- FIGS. 12 (a) to 12 (c) show a second donut-shaped member 130 according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- the second doughnut-shaped member 130 is a pair of lower projecting portions 34, 34 extending integrally from the bottom plate portion 131 so as to correspond to the upper projecting portions 125, 126 of the first donut-shaped member 120 of the second embodiment.
- Have Each downward protrusion 34 has a semicircular cross section so as to taper toward the cylindrical space 30b.
- the downward protrusions 34 and 34 can further suppress the deviation of the conductor in the outer cylindrical wall 32. Since portions other than the downward projecting portions 34 and 34 are substantially the same as those of the second donut-shaped member 30 of the first embodiment, description thereof is omitted.
- the first donut-shaped members 20 and 120 and the second donut-shaped members 30 and 130 are both cap-shaped accommodating the magnetic core. May be sized to accommodate the entire magnetic core.
- the second donut-shaped member 30, 130 is a bottom lid that closes the lower end opening of the first donut-shaped member 20, 120, or
- the second donut-shaped member 30, 130 is the first donut-shaped member 30, 130. Let the upper lid body close the upper-end opening part of the donut-shaped members 20 and 120. The case of (b) will be described in detail below as an example.
- the second donut-shaped member 230 having the lower opening is engaged with the first donut-shaped member 220 having the upper opening.
- the first case 2 formed by combining the first donut-shaped member 220 and the second donut-shaped member 230 has substantially the same appearance as the second embodiment.
- the first donut-shaped member 220 extends downward in parallel with the central axis C (z direction) from the outer surface of the donut-shaped lower plate portion 221, the double-wall cylindrical portion 222, and the double-wall cylindrical portion 222. And a plurality of legs (a pair in the illustrated example).
- the double-wall cylindrical portion 222 has an outer cylindrical wall 222a and an inner cylindrical wall 222b that extend concentrically upward from an annular edge of the donut-shaped lower plate portion 221.
- the concentric outer cylindrical wall 222a and inner cylindrical wall 222b constitute a bottomed annular space 220a having an open upper end so as to accommodate the annular magnetic core.
- the inner cylindrical wall 222b constitutes a columnar space 220b.
- the bottomed annular space 220a accommodates an annular magnetic core.
- the outer cylindrical wall 222a has an annular step 225a that is horizontal (perpendicular to the central axis C) on the inner surface near the upper end, and the inner cylindrical wall 222b is horizontal (perpendicular to the central axis C) near the upper end.
- the side protrusion 224 of each leg 223 has a recess 227 facing the upper end.
- the same pair of downward projections as in the third embodiment are provided on the donut-shaped lower plate portion 221 of the first donut-shaped member 220 at positions corresponding to the upper projecting portions 235 and 236 of the second donut-shaped member 230.
- a portion 34 is provided.
- the second donut-shaped member 230 that functions as a lid includes a donut-shaped upper plate portion 231, a concentric outer cylindrical wall 232 that extends downward from the donut-shaped upper plate portion 231 along the central axis C, and an inner side. And a cylindrical wall 233.
- the donut-shaped upper plate portion 231 has a pair of upper projecting portions 235 that are substantially the same as those in the second embodiment at positions where the donut-shaped upper plate portions 231 contact the side projecting portions 224 and 224 of the pair of leg portions 223 of the first donut-shaped member 220. , 236.
- the outer cylindrical wall 232 is annularly in contact with the inner surface of the outer cylindrical wall 222a of the first donut-shaped member 220.
- the inner cylindrical wall 233 contacts the inner surface of the inner cylindrical wall 222b of the first donut-shaped member 220 and contacts the annular step 225b.
- the first case 2 is obtained in which the annular magnetic core is accommodated in the closed double-walled cylindrical portion (annular portion).
- the annular magnetic core is omitted for simplification.
- a pair of guide holes 237 and 238 are provided in the upper projecting portion 235 of the second donut-shaped member 230 as in the second embodiment.
- the guide hole 237 opens into the cylindrical space 220b of the first donut-shaped member 220, and from the central through hole 2b of the first case 2 formed by coupling the first donut-shaped member 220 to the second donut-shaped member 230.
- One end of the outgoing winding is inserted.
- the guide hole 238 opens into a recess 227 provided in the side protrusion 224 of the first donut-shaped member 220, and the other end of the winding is inserted at a position outward from the double-wall cylindrical portion 22.
- the guide holes 237 and 238 are through-holes, but may be cutouts that open to the side.
- FIG. 16 shows a second case 14 according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- the second case 14 includes a vertical cylindrical body (cylinder portion) 142 integrally having an annular bottom portion 141, and a bottom plate 146 fixed to the annular bottom portion 141.
- the cylindrical body 142 is provided with a vertical recess 145 for receiving the extension 23a of the leg 23 of the first case 2.
- the bottom plate 146 includes a circular portion 147 and a pair of fixing portions 43 and 43 protruding from both ends on the diameter thereof, and each fixing portion 43 corresponds to the through hole 25 of the leg portion 23.
- a circular through-hole 44 is provided at a position where it does.
- the bottom plate 146 may have a uniform thickness. It is preferable that the cylindrical body 142 is formed of an insulating resin as described above, and the bottom plate 146 is formed of a nonmagnetic metal such as aluminum, magnesium, stainless steel, or copper.
- the bottom plate 146 When the bottom plate 146 is fixed to the annular bottom portion 141 of the cylindrical body 142, the circular portion 147 of the bottom plate 146 is exposed from the central opening of the annular bottom portion 141, so that the bottom plate 146 can effectively function as a heat sink.
- the first case 2 and the second case 4 are assembled so that the extension 23a of the leg portion 23 of the first case 2 enters the vertical recess 145 of the cylindrical body 142, the through hole 25 of the first case 2 and the second case 14 are assembled.
- the case unit 1 thus obtained can be fixed to the mounted body with bolts.
- FIG. 18 and 19 show a coil component 150 constituting the electronic component 100
- FIGS. 20 and 21 show the electronic component 100 in which the coil component 150 is accommodated in the second case 4.
- FIG. 18 in the coil component 150, both end portions 61 and 62 of the coil 60 are drawn upward (in the direction opposite to the fixing portion 23b of the leg portion 23) and connected to a terminal member (not shown).
- the drawing direction of the both ends 61 and 62 of the coil 60 is not limited, and for example, it may be drawn in the horizontal direction (the radial direction of the first case 2).
- the electronic component 100 includes a coil component 150 in which the coil 60 is wound around the first case 2 in which the annular magnetic core 50 is accommodated, and a second case 4 in which the coil component 150 is accommodated.
- the electronic component 100 is fixed to a mounted body 90 such as an aluminum frame with bolts 110 as shown in FIG.
- annular magnetic core 50 having substantially the same outer shape is arranged, and then the first The outer cylindrical wall 32 and the inner cylindrical wall 33 of the two donut-shaped members 30 are engaged with the outer cylindrical wall 22a and the inner cylindrical wall 22b of the first donut-shaped member 20.
- FIG. 7 the first case 2 in which the annular magnetic core 50 is accommodated in the closed annular space 2a of the closed double-wall cylindrical portion (annular portion) 200 is obtained.
- the annular magnetic core is omitted.
- annular magnetic core 50 As the annular magnetic core 50, (a) a laminated core of magnetic steel sheets, (b) an amorphous alloy ribbon such as an Fe-B-Si-C alloy or an Fe-B-Si-Cu-Nb alloy Nanocrystalline alloy ribbon toroidal core or laminated core, (c) Fe-B-Si-C alloy, Fe-B-Si-Cu-Nb alloy, Fe-Si alloy, Fe-Ni alloy, Molded core of soft magnetic Fe-based alloy powder such as Fe-Al alloy, Fe-Co alloy, Fe-Cr alloy, Fe-Si-M alloy (M is Cr or Al) and binder resin, (d) A ferrite core or the like can be used. A magnetic gap may be provided in the annular magnetic core 50 as necessary.
- an amorphous alloy ribbon such as an Fe-B-Si-C alloy or an Fe-B-Si-Cu-Nb alloy Nanocrystalline alloy ribbon toroidal core or laminated core
- the annular magnetic core 50 may be configured by arranging magnetic cores formed in a fan shape or a columnar shape in the annular space 30a via a plurality of magnetic gaps.
- the magnetic gap can be formed of a heat resistant resin, a nonmagnetic ceramic, an air gap or the like.
- a coil 60 is formed by winding a conducting wire (for example, enameled wire coated with polyamideimide on a copper wire) around the outer periphery of the closed double-walled cylindrical portion (annular portion) 200 of the first case 2 containing the annular magnetic core 50.
- the conducting wire forming the coil 60 may have various cross-sectional shapes such as a circular shape and a rectangular shape. However, if a conducting wire having a rectangular cross section is used, the space factor of the coil can be increased.
- the number of turns of the coil 60 is set as appropriate based on the required inductance, and the wire diameter is also appropriately selected according to the energized current.
- the entire magnetic core is accommodated in the annular space of the first case 2 made of insulating resin, sufficient insulation is ensured between the annular magnetic core and the coil 60, and a high voltage is applied to both ends of the coil 60. However, the problem of dielectric breakdown does not occur.
- one coil 60 is provided.
- another monitoring coil may be provided in the closed double-walled cylindrical portion 200.
- the number of coils corresponding to the number of inductors is provided. May be.
- the upper edge of the cylindrical portion (tubular portion) 42 of the second case 4 is inserted into the arc-shaped groove 26 of the side protrusion 24 of the leg portion 23 of the first case 2, and the second case 4 is inserted into the first case 2. Assemble. Therefore, the coil 60 needs to be in a region inside the arc-shaped groove 26 formed in the side protrusion 24 of the leg 23. Further, the coil 60 does not reach the upper surface of the bottom plate portion 41 of the second case 4 in the z direction. The coil 60 is partially covered by the second case 4.
- the bottom surface of the bottom plate portion 41 of the second case 4 is a mounting surface to the mounted body.
- the second case 4 is formed of an insulating resin, sufficient insulation is ensured even if the coil 60 and the second case 4 are close to each other, so the distance between the coil 60 and the mounted body can be shortened, and heat is released accordingly. Can increase the sex.
- the length of the leg portion 23 of the first case 2, the height of the cylindrical portion 42 of the second case 4, and the depth of the arc-shaped groove 26 of the first case 2 are determined by the fixed portion of the leg portion 23 of the first case 2.
- 23b is overlaid on the fixing part 43 of the second case 4
- the upper edge of the cylindrical part 42 of the second case 4 does not reach the back of the arc-shaped groove 26 of the first case 2
- the second case 4 does not need to completely cover the double-walled cylindrical portion 22 of the first case 2, and may cover at least a part.
- the liquid potting resin 80 is placed in the center of the coil component 150.
- the second case 4 is filled through the through hole 2b, and the coil 60 is immersed.
- the liquid potting resin 80 filled in the second case 4 is cured by heating.
- the potting resin 80 an epoxy resin, a silicone resin, a urethane resin, or the like can be used, but an insulating filler such as alumina having excellent thermal conductivity may be further blended. Since the viscosity of the potting resin 80 increases when a filler is blended, it is preferable to fill the heated potting resin 80 in the heated case unit 1. Air bubbles can be removed from the potting resin 80 by filling under reduced pressure.
- the space for filling the potting resin 80 be as narrow as possible to ensure sufficient insulation.
- the coil 60 and the cylindrical portion 42 and the bottom of the second case 4 The distance from 41 is preferably several mm or less. In order to fill the potting resin 80 in such a narrow space, it is necessary to take a sufficient time.
- the space for filling the potting resin 80 varies for each electronic component, and the insulation and heat dissipation of the electronic component are reduced.
- the case unit 1 of the present invention is used, accurate positioning of the coil component 150 can be easily and reliably performed. Therefore, in the electronic component using the case unit 1 of the present invention, there is no variation in the filling of the potting resin 80, so that cracks and holes in the potting resin 80 can be prevented.
- the potting resin 80 is filled to a height that can secure sufficient fixing strength.
- the first case 2 and the second case 4 are both fixed to the mounted body 90. It is not necessary to cover the entire part 150, and the amount of potting resin 80 can be reduced.
- the cylindrical portion 42 of the second case 4 is formed of an insulating resin, the potting resin 80 can have a small role in improving the insulating properties, and therefore the amount of the potting resin 80 can be further reduced.
- the liquid level of the potting resin 80 may be a position that is 1/4 or more of the height of the coil 60 and lower than the upper end of the cylindrical portion 42 of the second case 4.
- the potting resin 80 is filled up to the height of the joint between the first donut-shaped member 20 and the second donut-shaped member 30 constituting the first case 2, the hermeticity of the double-walled cylindrical portion 22 increases, and the Fe-based alloy It is possible to prevent rusting of the magnetic core.
- the mounted body 90 is provided with screw holes 125 into which the bolts 110 are inserted, corresponding to the through holes 25 of the first case 2 and the through holes 44 of the second case 4.
- the bolts 110 passed through the through holes 25 and 44 in a state where the fixing portions 23b of the leg portions 23 of the first case 2 and the fixing portions 43 of the second case 4 are overlapped are screwed into the screw holes 125 of the mounted body 90. Fix and fix.
- the heat generated by the coil 60 when energized is transmitted to the potting resin 80 and the second case 4 and radiated to the mounted body 90.
- an in-vehicle electronic component that operates with a large voltage and a large current can exhibit excellent insulation and heat dissipation and can be firmly fixed to a mounted body.
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Abstract
Description
前記環状磁性コアを収容する環状空間を有するとともに前記コイルが巻回される環状部と、前記環状部から一方に延びる複数の脚部とを備えた第一ケースと、前記第一ケースの前記環状部と前記脚部との間に進入するとともに、前記環状部の一部を前記一方側から覆うように前記第一ケースと係合する第二ケースを有し、前記第一ケースの各脚部に設けられた第一固定部と前記第二ケースの第二固定部とは、重ねられた状態で被装着体に固定されることを特徴とする。
前記上方突出部に前記コイルの導線の端部が挿通する少なくとも1つの貫通孔又は切欠きが設けられているのが好ましい。
前記第二ドーナツ状部材は開口端を有する第二環状空間を有し、
前記第一ドーナツ状部材と前記第二ドーナツ状部材の係合により前記第一環状空間と前記第二環状空間が一体的に結合し、前記環状磁性コアを収容する閉鎖環状空間が構成されるのが好ましい。
前記第一部材は絶縁性樹脂で形成されており、前記第二部材は金属で形成されているのが好ましい。
前記第一部材の前記環状底部は前記第二部材の前記底板部に固定されており、もって前記底板部は前記環状底部の中央開口部に露出しているのが好ましい。
前記第一ケースの前記環状部に収容された環状磁性コアと、前記第一ケースの前記環状部に巻回されたコイルとを含むコイル部品と、
前記コイル部品を収容した第二ケースと、
前記コイル部品を前記第二ケースに固定するために、前記第二ケース内に充填されたポッティング樹脂とを備えていることを特徴とする。
(A) ケースユニット
図1は本発明の第一の実施形態によるケースユニット1を示す。ケースユニット1は、環状磁性コアを収容するとともにコイルが巻回される第一ケース2と、コイルが巻回された第一ケース2を受承する第二ケース4とを具備する。図1では説明の簡単化のためにコイルを省略している。また、図示の実施形態では、第一ケース2の環状部及び第二ケース4の筒部はいずれも円筒状であるが、これに限定されるものではなく、断面楕円形状又は四角形状以上の多角形でも良い。
図2は本発明の第一の実施形態による第一ケース2を示す。この第一ケース2は、環状部を形成するように組み立てられる第一ドーナツ状部材20及び第二ドーナツ状部材30により構成されている。
図3、図4(a) 及び図4(b) に示すように、第一ドーナツ状部材20は、ドーナツ状上板部21と、二重壁円筒部22と、二重壁円筒部22の外側面から一体的に中心軸線C(z方向)と平行に下方に延出する複数(図示の例では一対)の脚部23とを有する。二重壁円筒部22は、ドーナツ状上板部21から一体的に下方に同心円状に延びる外側円筒状壁22a及び内側円筒状壁22bを有し、ドーナツ状上板部21、同心円状の外側円筒状壁22a及び内側円筒状壁22bは、環状磁性コアを部分的に収容するように下端が開口した有底環状空間20aを構成する。また内側円筒状壁22bは円柱状空間20bを構成する。
図5に示すように、第二ドーナツ状部材30は、リング状底板部31と、リング状底板部31の円環状縁部から上方に同心円状に延びる外側円筒状壁32及び内側円筒状壁33とを有し、両円筒状壁32,33の上端は開口している。第一ドーナツ状部材20と同様に、第二ドーナツ状部材30の円筒状壁32,33も二重壁円筒部を構成し、またリング状底板部31、外側円筒状壁32及び内側円筒状壁33により形成された有底環状空間30aに環状磁性コアが部分的に収容される。第二ドーナツ状部材30の内側円筒状壁33は円柱状空間30bを形成する。
図8に示すように、第二ケース4は、円形底板部41と、円形底板部41の円環状縁部から垂直に上方に延びる円筒部(筒部)42と、円形底板部41の外周の直径上に設けられた一対の固定部43,43とを有し、各固定部43にボルトを通す貫通孔44が設けられている。第二ケース4の各固定部43の貫通孔44は、第一ケース2の第一ドーナツ状部材20の各固定部23bの貫通孔25に対応する位置にある。貫通孔44の代わりに切り欠きを用いてもよい。図9に示すように第二ケース4に第一ケース2を収容するときに第一ケース2の外側円筒状壁32と延長部23aとの間に第二ケース4の円筒部(筒部)42が入るので、各延長部23aの内面は円筒部42の外面に沿った曲面状であるのが好ましい。また、第一ドーナツ状部材20の円弧状溝26に第二ケース4の円筒部42の上端縁部が受承される。これにより、第二ケース4の円筒部42は脚部23の延長部23aと面接触し、第二ケース4の正確な位置決めができる。
図10に示すように、第二ドーナツ状部材30の有底環状空間30aに環状磁性コア50を入れた後で、第二ドーナツ状部材30を第一ドーナツ状部材20の有底環状空間20aに入れ、第一ケース2を組み立てる。次に、第一ケース2にコイルを巻回した後、第一ケース2を第二ケース4に収容する。このようにして、図1及び図9に示すケースユニット1が得られる。なお、図1及び図9において、図示の簡単化のためにコイルを省略している。
第一ケース2を構成する第一ドーナツ状部材20及び第二ドーナツ状部材30は、優れた絶縁性、耐熱性、可撓性及び成形性を有する樹脂により形成するのが好ましく、具体的にはポリフェニレンサルファイド、液晶ポリマー、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート等が好ましい。第一ドーナツ状部材20及び第二ドーナツ状部材30の成形には射出成形法を用いることができる。
図11は本発明の第二の実施形態による第一ケース2の第一ドーナツ状部材120を示す。この第一ドーナツ状部材120は、複数(図示の例では一対)の脚部123の構造に関して第一の実施形態の第一ドーナツ状部材20と異なる。
図12(a)~図12(c) は本発明の第三の実施形態による第二ドーナツ状部材130を示す。第二ドーナツ状部材130は、第二の実施形態の第一ドーナツ状部材120の上方突出部125,126と対応するように底板部131から一体的に延在する一対の下方突出部34,34を有する。各下方突出部34は、円柱状空間30bに向けて先細るように断面半円状である。下方突出部34,34により、外側円筒状壁32における導線の偏りをいっそう抑えることができる。下方突出部34,34以外の部分については、第一の実施形態の第二ドーナツ状部材30と実質的に同じであるので説明を省略する。
上記実施形態では第一ドーナツ状部材20,120と第二ドーナツ状部材30,130はともに磁性コアを収容するキャップ状であるが、第一ドーナツ状部材20,120を磁性コア全体を収容できる大きさにしても良い。その場合、(a) 第二ドーナツ状部材30,130を第一ドーナツ状部材20,120の下端開口部を閉じる底蓋体とするか、(b) 第二ドーナツ状部材30,130を第一ドーナツ状部材20,120の上端開口部を閉じる上蓋体とする。 (b) の場合を例にとって、以下詳細に説明する。
図16は本発明の第五の実施形態による第二ケース14を示す。第二ケース14は、環状底部141を一体的に有する垂直な円筒体(筒部)142と、環状底部141に固定された底板146とから構成される。円筒体142には、第一ケース2の脚部23の延長部23aを受承する垂直凹部145が設けられている。図17に示すように、底板146は、円形部147と、その直径上両端から突出する一対の固定部43,43とを有し、各固定部43には脚部23の貫通孔25と対応する位置に円形の貫通孔44が設けられている。底板146は均一な厚さを有して良い。円筒体142を上記のような絶縁性樹脂により形成し、底板146をアルミニウム、マグネシウム、ステンレススチール、銅等の非磁性金属により形成するのが好ましい。
いずれの実施形態のケースユニットを用いても本発明の電子部品を構成することができるので、便宜上第一の実施形態のケースユニットを用いた場合について以下詳細に説明する。図18及び図19は電子部品100を構成するコイル部品150を示し、図20及び図21はコイル部品150を第二ケース4に収容した電子部品100を示す。図18に示すように、コイル部品150ではコイル60の両端部61,62を上方(脚部23の固定部23bと反対の方向)に引き出し、端子部材(図示せず)に接続する。勿論コイル60の両端部61,62の引き出し方向は限定的でなく、例えば横方向(第一ケース2の径方向)に引き出しても良い。
Claims (14)
- 環状磁性コア及びコイルを収容するケースユニットであって、前記環状磁性コアを収容する環状空間を有するとともに前記コイルが巻回される環状部と、前記環状部から一方に延びる複数の脚部とを備えた第一ケースと、前記第一ケースの前記環状部と前記脚部との間に進入するとともに、前記環状部の一部を前記一方側から覆うように前記第一ケースと係合する第二ケースとを有し、
前記第一ケースの各脚部に設けられた第一固定部と前記第二ケースの第二固定部とは、重ねられた状態で被装着体に固定されることを特徴とするケースユニット。 - 請求項1に記載のケースユニットにおいて、前記第一固定部及び前記第二固定部にそれぞれ貫通孔又は切欠きが設けられており、互いの貫通孔又は切欠きを重ね合せて締結部品により前記被装着体に固定されることを特徴とするケースユニット。
- 請求項1又は2に記載のケースユニットにおいて、前記第一ケースの各脚部は、前記環状部から突出する側方突出部と、前記側方突出部から一方に延びる延長部と、前記延長部の先端に設けられた前記固定部とを有することを特徴とするケースユニット。
- 請求項3に記載のケースユニットにおいて、
前記第一ケースの複数の脚部のうちの一つは、前記環状部からその外方に突出する側方突出部と、前記環状部の上面から前記側方突出部と一体的に突出する上方突出部と、前記側方突出部から下方に延びる延長部と、前記延長部の先端に設けられた前記固定部とを有し、
前記上方突出部に前記コイルの導線の端部が挿通する少なくとも1つの貫通孔又は切欠きが設けられていることを特徴とするケースユニット。 - 請求項1~4のいずれかに記載のケースユニットにおいて、前記第一ケースの前記側方突出部は、前記第二ケースの筒部が進入する溝部を有することを特徴とするケースユニット。
- 請求項1~5のいずれかに記載のケースユニットにおいて、前記第一ケースの前記環状部は入れ子式に係合可能な第一ドーナツ状部材及び第二ドーナツ状部材により構成されており、前記脚部は前記第一ドーナツ状部材に設けられていることを特徴とするケースユニット。
- 請求項6に記載のケースユニットにおいて、
前記第一ドーナツ状部材は開口端を有する第一環状空間を有し、
前記第二ドーナツ状部材は開口端を有する第二環状空間を有し、
前記第一ドーナツ状部材と前記第二ドーナツ状部材の係合により前記第一環状空間と前記第二環状空間が一体的に結合し、前記環状磁性コアを収容する閉鎖環状空間が構成されることを特徴とするケースユニット。 - 請求項6又は7に記載のケースユニットにおいて、前記第一ドーナツ状部材は下端が開口し、前記第二ドーナツ状部材は上端が開口し、前記第一ドーナツ状部材を上にして前記第二ドーナツ状部材と係合することを特徴とするケースユニット。
- 請求項6又は7に記載のケースユニットにおいて、前記第一ドーナツ状部材は上端が開口し、前記第二ドーナツ状部材は下端が開口し、前記第一ドーナツ状部材を下にして前記第二ドーナツ状部材と係合することを特徴とするケースユニット。
- 請求項1~9のいずれかに記載のケースユニットにおいて、
前記第二ケースは、前記筒部を含む第一部材と、底板部を含む第二部材とで構成されており、
前記第一部材は絶縁性樹脂で形成されており、前記第二部材は金属で形成されていることを特徴とするケースユニット。 - 請求項10に記載のケースユニットであって、
前記第一部材の前記筒部の下端に環状底部が一体的に設けられており、
前記第一部材の前記環状底部は前記第二部材の前記底板部に固定されており、もって前記底板部は前記環状底部の中央開口部に露出していることを特徴とするケースユニット。 - 請求項1~11のいずれかに記載のケースユニットにおいて、前記第二ケースの前記筒部に、前記第一ケースの前記脚部を受承する中心軸線方向の凹部が設けられていることを特徴とするケースユニット。
- 請求項10~12のいずれかに記載のケースユニットにおいて、前記第二部材は前記底板部と一体的な固定部を有することを特徴とするケースユニット。
- 請求項1~13のいずれかに記載のケースユニットを用いた電子部品であって、
前記第一ケースの前記環状部に収容された環状磁性コアと、前記第一ケースの前記環状部に巻回されたコイルとを含むコイル部品と、
前記コイル部品を収容した第二ケースと、
前記コイル部品を前記第二ケースに固定するために、前記第二ケース内に充填されたポッティング樹脂とを備えていることを特徴とする電子部品。
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JP2014524905A JP6128125B2 (ja) | 2012-07-13 | 2013-07-16 | ケースユニット及び電子部品 |
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EP (1) | EP2874162B1 (ja) |
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JP2021153111A (ja) * | 2020-03-24 | 2021-09-30 | 三菱電機株式会社 | ケース、リアクトル、電子機器およびリアクトルの製造方法 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2874162A1 (en) | 2015-05-20 |
EP2874162B1 (en) | 2017-06-07 |
CN104471656A (zh) | 2015-03-25 |
JP6128125B2 (ja) | 2017-05-17 |
CN104471656B (zh) | 2017-04-26 |
EP2874162A4 (en) | 2016-04-27 |
US20150213938A1 (en) | 2015-07-30 |
US9786425B2 (en) | 2017-10-10 |
JPWO2014010749A1 (ja) | 2016-06-23 |
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