WO2013082550A1 - Stabilized microporous crystalline material, the method of making the same, and the use for selective catalytic reduction of nox - Google Patents
Stabilized microporous crystalline material, the method of making the same, and the use for selective catalytic reduction of nox Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013082550A1 WO2013082550A1 PCT/US2012/067474 US2012067474W WO2013082550A1 WO 2013082550 A1 WO2013082550 A1 WO 2013082550A1 US 2012067474 W US2012067474 W US 2012067474W WO 2013082550 A1 WO2013082550 A1 WO 2013082550A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- microporous crystalline
- crystalline material
- alkali
- earth metal
- sapo
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/88—Ferrosilicates; Ferroaluminosilicates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9404—Removing only nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/9409—Nitrogen oxides
- B01D53/9413—Processes characterised by a specific catalyst
- B01D53/9418—Processes characterised by a specific catalyst for removing nitrogen oxides by selective catalytic reduction [SCR] using a reducing agent in a lean exhaust gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/03—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves not having base-exchange properties
- B01J29/035—Microporous crystalline materials not having base exchange properties, such as silica polymorphs, e.g. silicalites
- B01J29/0352—Microporous crystalline materials not having base exchange properties, such as silica polymorphs, e.g. silicalites containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper
- B01J29/0356—Iron group metals or copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/064—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper
- B01J29/072—Iron group metals or copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/70—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J29/08 - B01J29/65
- B01J29/7049—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J29/08 - B01J29/65 containing rare earth elements, titanium, zirconium, hafnium, zinc, cadmium, mercury, gallium, indium, thallium, tin or lead
- B01J29/7065—CHA-type, e.g. Chabazite, LZ-218
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/70—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J29/08 - B01J29/65
- B01J29/72—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J29/08 - B01J29/65 containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper
- B01J29/76—Iron group metals or copper
- B01J29/763—CHA-type, e.g. Chabazite, LZ-218
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/82—Phosphates
- B01J29/83—Aluminophosphates [APO compounds]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/82—Phosphates
- B01J29/84—Aluminophosphates containing other elements, e.g. metals, boron
- B01J29/85—Silicoaluminophosphates [SAPO compounds]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/40—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B37/00—Compounds having molecular sieve properties but not having base-exchange properties
- C01B37/06—Aluminophosphates containing other elements, e.g. metals, boron
- C01B37/08—Silicoaluminophosphates [SAPO compounds], e.g. CoSAPO
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B39/00—Compounds having molecular sieve and base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites; Their preparation; After-treatment, e.g. ion-exchange or dealumination
- C01B39/02—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof; Direct preparation thereof; Preparation thereof starting from a reaction mixture containing a crystalline zeolite of another type, or from preformed reactants; After-treatment thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B39/00—Compounds having molecular sieve and base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites; Their preparation; After-treatment, e.g. ion-exchange or dealumination
- C01B39/02—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof; Direct preparation thereof; Preparation thereof starting from a reaction mixture containing a crystalline zeolite of another type, or from preformed reactants; After-treatment thereof
- C01B39/026—After-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B39/00—Compounds having molecular sieve and base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites; Their preparation; After-treatment, e.g. ion-exchange or dealumination
- C01B39/54—Phosphates, e.g. APO or SAPO compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2251/00—Reactants
- B01D2251/20—Reductants
- B01D2251/206—Ammonium compounds
- B01D2251/2062—Ammonia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2251/00—Reactants
- B01D2251/20—Reductants
- B01D2251/206—Ammonium compounds
- B01D2251/2067—Urea
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2251/00—Reactants
- B01D2251/20—Reductants
- B01D2251/208—Hydrocarbons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
- B01D2253/108—Zeolites
- B01D2253/1085—Zeolites characterized by a silicon-aluminium ratio
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/202—Alkali metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/202—Alkali metals
- B01D2255/2022—Potassium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/204—Alkaline earth metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/204—Alkaline earth metals
- B01D2255/2042—Barium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/204—Alkaline earth metals
- B01D2255/2045—Calcium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/204—Alkaline earth metals
- B01D2255/2047—Magnesium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/206—Rare earth metals
- B01D2255/2063—Lanthanum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/206—Rare earth metals
- B01D2255/2065—Cerium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/206—Rare earth metals
- B01D2255/2066—Praseodymium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/206—Rare earth metals
- B01D2255/2068—Neodymium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/207—Transition metals
- B01D2255/20738—Iron
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/207—Transition metals
- B01D2255/20761—Copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/50—Zeolites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/90—Physical characteristics of catalysts
- B01D2255/92—Dimensions
- B01D2255/9205—Porosity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/90—Physical characteristics of catalysts
- B01D2255/92—Dimensions
- B01D2255/9207—Specific surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/54—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/58—Ammonia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
- B01J2229/10—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained
- B01J2229/18—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained to introduce other elements into or onto the molecular sieve itself
- B01J2229/183—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained to introduce other elements into or onto the molecular sieve itself in framework positions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
- B01J2229/10—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained
- B01J2229/18—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained to introduce other elements into or onto the molecular sieve itself
- B01J2229/186—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained to introduce other elements into or onto the molecular sieve itself not in framework positions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
- B01J2229/30—After treatment, characterised by the means used
- B01J2229/36—Steaming
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B39/00—Compounds having molecular sieve and base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites; Their preparation; After-treatment, e.g. ion-exchange or dealumination
- C01B39/02—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof; Direct preparation thereof; Preparation thereof starting from a reaction mixture containing a crystalline zeolite of another type, or from preformed reactants; After-treatment thereof
- C01B39/46—Other types characterised by their X-ray diffraction pattern and their defined composition
Definitions
- the present disclosure generally provides a microporous crystalline material having pore opening ranging from 3 to 5 Angstroms, where the material comprises a first metal chosen from alkali-earth group, rare-earth group, alkali group, or mixtures thereof, and a second metal chosen from iron and/or copper.
- the present disclosure also relates to methods of making and using such microporous crystalline material, including for selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of nitrogen oxides (NOx) in exhaust gases.
- SCR selective catalytic reduction
- Nitric oxides have long been known to be polluting gases, principally by reason of their corrosive action. In fact, they are the primary reason for the cause of acid rain.
- a major contributor of pollution by NOx is their emission in the exhaust gases of diesel automobiles and stationary sources such as coal-fired power plants and turbines.
- SCR is employed and involves the use of zeolitic catalysts in converting NOx to nitrogen and water.
- SAPO microporous crystalline silicoaluminophosphate
- the material may comprise a crystal structure having building units of double-6-rings (d6r) and pore opening of 8-rings as exemplified with framework types defined by the Structure Commission of the International Zeolite Association having structural codes of CHA, LEV, AEI, AFT, AFX, EAB, ERI, KFI, SAT, TSC, and SAV.
- the material described herein exhibits excellent hydrothermal stability properties.
- the disclosed material typically retains at least 40% of its surface area and micropore volume after heating in water slurry at 105 °C for 24 hours.
- the method comprises:
- an article comprising a microporous crystalline material having pore opening ranging from 3-5 Angstroms, where the material comprises a first metal chosen from alkali earth group, rare-earth group, alkali group or mixtures thereof and copper.
- the material described herein may be used in article, such as one in the form of a channeled or honeycombed-shaped body; a packed bed, such as balls, pebbles, pellets, tablets, extrudates, other particles, or combinations thereof; microspheres; or structural pieces, such as in the form of plates or tubes.
- the channeled or honeycombed-shaped body or structural piece is formed by wash-coating said crystalline material onto a preformed honeycombed-shaped body or by extruding a mixture comprising the said crystalline material.
- Figure 1 compares SCR data over Fe-chabazite with and without Ca after steaming at 700 ° C for 16 h in 10 percent water/air.
- Figure 2 compares SCR data over Cu-chabazite with and without Ca after steaming at 700"C for 16 h in 10 percent water/air.
- Figure 3 compares SCR data for Cu-SAPO-34 with and without Ca after steaming at 900 ° C for 1 h in 10 percent water/air.
- Hydrothermaily stable means having the ability to retain a certain percentage of initial surface area and/or microporous volume after exposure to elevated temperature and/or humidity conditions (compared to room temperature) for a certain period of time. For example, in one embodiment, it is intended to mean retaining at least 70%, such as at least 80%, at least 90%, or even at least 95%, of its surface area and micropore volume after exposure to conditions simulating those present in an automobile exhaust, such as temperatures up to 900 °C, including temperatures ranging from 700 to 900 °C in the presence of up to 10 volume percent (vol%) water vapor for times ranging from up to 1 hour, or even up to 16 hours, such as for a time ranging from 1 to 16 hours.
- temperatures up to 900 °C including temperatures ranging from 700 to 900 °C in the presence of up to 10 volume percent (vol%) water vapor for times ranging from up to 1 hour, or even up to 16 hours, such as for a time ranging from 1 to 16 hours.
- Initial Surface Area means the surface area of the freshly made crystalline material before exposing it to any aging conditions.
- Initial Micropore Volume means the micropore volume of the freshly made crystalline material before exposing it to any aging conditions.
- Direct synthesis refers to a method that does not require a metal-doping process after the zeolite has been formed, such as a subsequent ion-exchange or impregnation method.
- SCR Selective Catalytic Reduction
- exhaust gas refers to any waste gas formed in an industrial process or operation and by internal combustion engines, such as from any form of motor vehicle.
- the phrases "chosen from” or “selected from” as used herein refers to selection of individual components or the combination of two (or more) components.
- the metal portion of the large crystal, organic-free chabazite described herein may be chosen from copper and iron, which means the metal may comprise copper, or iron, or a combination of copper and iron.
- Alkaline earth metals are the 6 elements that are located in Group 2 elements of the Periodic Table.
- Non-limiting examples of the alkaline earth metal that can comprise the first metal used herein include magnesium, calcium, strontium, or barium, or mixtures thereof.
- Alkali metals are the 6 elements that are located in Group 1 elements of the Periodic Table, excluding hydrogen.
- Non-limiting examples of the alkali metal that can comprise the first metal used herein include potassium, rubidium, cesium, or mixtures thereof.
- the material may comprise a crystal structure having building units of doubie-6-rings (d6r) and pore opening of 8-rings as exemplified with framework types defined by the Structure Commission of the International Zeolite Association having structural codes of CHA, LEV, AEI, AFT, AFX, EAB, ERl, KFl, SAT, TSC, and SAV (Ch. Baerlocher, LB. McCusker and D.H. Olson, Atlas of Zeolite Framework Types, 6th revised edition, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2007).
- framework types defined by the Structure Commission of the International Zeolite Association having structural codes of CHA, LEV, AEI, AFT, AFX, EAB, ERl, KFl, SAT, TSC, and SAV (Ch. Baerlocher, LB. McCusker and D.H. Olson, Atlas of Zeolite Framework Types, 6th revised edition, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2007).
- the microporous crystalline material may comprise a microporous aluminosilicate zeolite, such as an aluminosilicate chabazite.
- the material described herein typically has molar silica to alumina ratio (SAR) ranging from 3 to 10, such as from 5 to 7.
- SAR molar silica to alumina ratio
- the material may be synthesized by a process free of organic structure directing agent (OSDA).
- OSDA organic structure directing agent
- the first metal which includes, for example, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, mixed rare earth oxides, potassium, rubidium, cesium or mixtures thereof, and second metals, e.g., copper or iron or mixtures thereof, can be introduced by liquid-phase or solid ion-exchange, impregnation or incorporated by direct-synthesis.
- the first and second metals may be introduced into the material by liquid-phase or solid ion-exchange, impregnation or incorporated by direct-synthesis.
- the first metal comprises an amount of at least 0.2 weight percent of the total weight of the material, and in one embodiment, in an amount ranging from 0.2 to 5.0 weight percent. In one embodiment, the first metal comprises calcium in an amount ranging from 0.2 to 5.0 weight percent of the total weight of the crystalline material.
- the atomic ratio of the first metal to aluminum may be between 0.05 and 0.80. In one embodiment, the first metal of the material is calcium, and the calcium to aluminum atomic ratio is between 0.05 and 0.50.
- the second metal such as copper
- the second metal of the material is copper, and the copper to aluminum atomic ratio is between 0.05 and 0.20.
- the microporous crystalline material may also contain iron in an amount ranging from 0.5 to 10.0 weight percent of the total weight of the crystalline material.
- the second metal of the material is iron, and the iron to aluminum atomic ratio is between 0.05 and 0.30.
- the material typically comprises crystals having a mean size ranging from 0.3 to less than 10 microns, such as from 0.3 to 5.0 microns.
- the material described herein exhibits excellent hydrothermal stability properties.
- the disclosed material typically retains at least 70% of its surface area and micropore volume after exposure to temperatures of 700-800 °C in the presence of up to 10 volume percent water vapor for 1-16 hours.
- the material disclosed herein may be synthesized by a method comprising:
- first and second metals into said crystalline material by liquid-phase or solid ion-exchange, impregnation or incorporated by direct- synthesis.
- the alumina and silica sources disclosed comprise potassium-exchanged, proton-exchanged, ammonium-exchanged zeolite Y, potassium silicate or mixtures thereof.
- the method comprises:
- the material comprises a first metal chosen from alkali earth group, rare-earth group, alkali group or mixtures thereof, and a second metal chosen from iron, copper or mixtures thereof.
- the contacting step may be performed in the presence of ammonia, urea or an ammonia generating compound.
- the contacting step may be performed in the presence of hydrocarbon compound.
- the material used in the described method may comprise a crystal structure having building units of double-6-rings (d6r) and pore opening of 8-rings as exemplified with framework types defined by the Structure Commission of the International Zeolite Association having structural codes of CHA, LEV, AEI, AFT, AFX, EAB, ERI, KFI, SAT, TSC, and SAV.
- the material used in the disclosed method comprises a silicoaluminophosphate (SAPO) molecular sieve, such as SAPO-34 having CHA framework type.
- SAPO-34 silicoaluminophosphate
- the crystalline SAPO molecular sieve used in the disclosed method may comprise Si0 2 in an amount ranging from 1 to 20 weight percent of the total weight of the crystalline material.
- the first metal which includes, for example, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, mixed rare earth oxides, potassium, rubidium, cesium or mixtures thereof, and second metals, e.g., copper, can be introduced by liquid-phase or solid ion-exchange, impregnation or incorporated by direct-synthesis.
- the first metal comprises an amount of at least 0.2 weight percent of the total weight of the crystalline material.
- the first metal comprises calcium, it is typically used in an amount ranging from 0.2 to 5.0 weight percent of the total weight of the crystalline material.
- the second metal comprises copper
- it is typically used in an amount ranging from 0.5 to 10.0 weight percent of the total weight of the crystalline material.
- the second metal comprises iron
- it is also typically used in an amount ranging from 0.5 to 10.0 weight percent of the total weight of the crystalline material.
- the material used in the disclosed method comprises crystals in size ranging from 0.3 and 5 microns.
- the material described herein may be used in article, such as one in the form of a channeled or honeycombed-shaped body; a packed bed, such as balls, pebbles, pellets, tablets, extrudates, other particles, or combinations thereof; microspheres; or structural pieces, such as in the form of plates or tubes.
- the channeled or honeycombed-shaped body or structural piece is formed by wash-coating said crystalline material onto a preformed honeycombed-shaped body or by extruding a mixture comprising the said crystalline material.
- Deionized water, potassium hydroxide solution (45 wt% KOH) and potassium-exchanged zeolite Y powder were mixed together to form a gel with the following composition; 5.5 Si0 2 : 1.0 AI2O3: 1.09 2 0: 66 H 2 0.
- This ge! composition has an OH/S1O2 ratio of 0.05.
- the gel was stirred at room temperature for about 30 min before adding 1.5 wt% of chabazite seeds and stirring for another 30 min.
- the gel was then charged to an autoclave.
- the autoclave was heated to 120 °C and maintained at the temperature for 60 hours while stirring at 300 rpm. After cooling, the product was recovered by filtration and washed with deionized water.
- the resulting product had the XRD pattern of chabazite, an SAR of 5.5 and contained 16.5 wt% K 2 0.
- the product was exchanged with ammonium nitrate four times to reduce the potassium content to 0.27 wt% K 2 0.
- Example 2 (Ca-exchanqe of ammonium exchanged chabazite)
- Example 1 The sample from Example 1 was subsequently exchanged with calcium nitrate at 80 °C for 2 hours. Following the exchange, the material was filtered, washed with deionized water and then dried.
- the calcium-exchanged chabazite sample from Example 2 was exchanged with copper nitrate at 60 °C for 2 hours. After filtering, washing and drying the sample contained 2.7 wt% CaO and 5.5 wt% CuO.
- Example 7 (large crystal organic-free chabazite synthesis)
- Deionized water, potassium hydroxide solution (45 wt% KOH) and potassium-exchanged zeolite Y powder were mixed together to form a gel with the following composition: 5.5 Si0 2 : 1.0 Al 2 0 3 : 1.02 K 2 0: 66 H 2 0.
- This gel composition 4 has an OH/Si0 2 ratio of 0.025.
- the gel was stirred at room temperature for about 30 min before adding 0.5 wt% of chabazite seeds and stirring for another 30 min.
- the gei was then charged to an autoclave.
- the autoclave was heated to 40 °C and maintained at the temperature for 36 hours while stirring at 300 rpm.
- the product was recovered by filtration and washed with deionized water.
- the resulting product had the X D pattern of chabazite, an SAR of 5.6 and contained 16.7 wt% K 2 0.
- the product was exchanged with ammonium nitrate twice to reduce the potassium content to 2.0 wt% K2O.
- Example 7 The sample from Example 7 was subsequently exchanged with calcium nitrate at 80 °C for 2 hours. Following the exchange, the material was filtered, washed with deionized water and then dried.
- the calcium-exchanged chabazite sample from Example 8 was exchanged with copper nitrate at 60 °C for 2 hours. After filtering, washing and drying the sample contained 2.9 wt% CaO and 5.4 wt% CuO.
- the calcium-exchanged chabazite sample from Example 8 was exchanged with copper nitrate at 60 °C for 2 hours. After filtering, washing and drying the sample contained 3.1 wt% CaO and 3.2 wt% CuO.
- the calcium-exchanged chabazite sample from Example 8 was impregnated with copper acetate at ambient temperature. Following the impregnation, the material was calcined at 550 °C for 2 h. The sample contained 4.2 wt% CaO and 2.1 wt% CuO.
- Example 1 The sample from Example 1 was subsequently exchanged with strontium acetate at 80 °C for 2 hours. Following the exchange, the material was filtered, washed with deionized water and then dried.
- strontium -exchanged chabazite sample from Example 12 was exchanged with copper nitrate at 60 °C for 2 hours. After filtering, washing and drying the sample contained 8.9 wt% SrO and 5.0 wt% CuO.
- Example 7 The sample from Example 7 was impregnated with a lanthanum nitrate solution at ambient temperature. Following the impregnation, the material was calcined at 550 °C for 2 h.
- the lanthanum-chabazite sample from Example 14 was exchanged with copper nitrate at 60 °C for 2 hours. After filtering, washing and drying the sample contained 8.7 wt% La 2 0 3 and 3.0 wt% CuO.
- Samples from Examples 3-6 and 9-15 were steamed at 700, 750 and/or 800 °C in the presence of 10 vol% water vapor for 16 hours to simulate automotive exhaust aging conditions.
- Table 1 compares the surface area retention and NO conversion during NH 3 -SCR on Fe-chabazite with and without Ca after steaming at 700°C for 16 hours in 10 percent water/air.
- Table 1 shows that the surface area retention of the Ca-Fe chabazite exceeds that of the comparable material without Ca.
- Surface area and micropore volume retention of materials of the current invention should be at least 70%, and preferably at least 80% after this deactivation simulation exposure.
- Table 2 compares the surface area retention and NO conversion during NH 3 -SCR on Cu-chabazite with and without Ca after steaming at 700°C for 16 hours in 10 percent water/air.
- Table 3 compares the surface area retention and NO x conversion during NH 3 -SCR on Cu-chabazite with and without Ca, Sr or La after steaming at 750 ° C for 16 hours in 10 percent water/air.
- Table 4 compares the surface area retention and NO conversion during NH 3 -SCR on Cu-chabazite with and without Ca after steaming at 800 ° C for 16 hours in 10 percent water/air.
- Tables 2-4 show that the surface area retention of the Ca-Cu chabazite exceeds the comparable material without Ca. Surface area and micropore volume retention of materials of the current invention should be at least 70%, and preferably at least 80% after these deactivation simulation exposures, for example at 700-800°C for 16 hours in 0 percent water/air.
- Fig. 2 compares SCR data over Cu-chabazite with and without Ca after steaming at 700 ° C for 16 h in 10 percent water/air. The data in Fig. 2 shows improved NOx activity over a temperature ranging from 200 to above 400 ° C.
- the gel was stirred at room temperature for about 30 min and SAPO- 34 seeds in the amount of about 1 % of total inorganic solids of the gel were added before charged to an autoclave.
- the autoclave was heated to 180 °C and maintained at the temperature for 24 hours. After cooling, the product was recovered by filtration and washed with deionized water. The product was then dried and calcined to remove organic.
- the SAPO-34 product contained about 12% Si0 2 .
- the SAPO-34 sample from Example 16 was exchanged with copper nitrate at 60 °C for 3 hours. After filtering, washing and drying the sample contained 3.0 wt% CuO.
- SAPO-34 sample from Example 16 was exchanged with calcium hydroxide at ambient temperature for 2 hours. After filtering, washing and drying the sample contained 0.9 wt% CaO,
- Example 19 fCu-exchange of Ca-SAPO-34)
- the Ca-SAPO-34 sample from Example 18 was exchanged with copper nitrate at ambient temperature for 4 hours. After filtering, washing and drying the sample contained 1.9 wt% CuO and 0.8 wt% CaO.
- SAPO-34 sample from Example 16 was exchanged with potassium nitrate at 80 °C for 2 hours. After filtering, washing and drying the sample contained 1.5 wt% K 2 0.
- the K-SAPO-34 sample from Example 20 was exchanged with copper nitrate at ambient temperature for 4 hours. After filtering, washing and drying the sample contained 3.0 wt% CuO and 1.5 wt% K 2 0.
- Pseudoboehmite alumina, phosphoric acid, ammonium-stabilized silica sol (Nyacol 2040NH4), calcium acetate, tetraethylammonium hydroxide (TEAOH) solution, morphoiine, and deionized water were mixed together to form a gel with the following molar composition:
- the gel was stirred at room temperature for about 30 min and SAPO- 34 seeds in the amount of about 1 % of total inorganic solids of the gel were added before charged to an autoclave.
- the autoclave was heated to 180 °C and maintained at the temperature for 24 hours. After cooling, the product was recovered by filtration and washed with deionized water. The product was then dried and calcined to remove organic.
- the Ca-SAPO-34 product contained about 11% Si0 2 and .7% CaO.
- Example 23 Cu-exchange of direct-synthesized Ca-SAPO-34)
- the Ca-SAPO-34 sample from Example 22 was exchanged with copper nitrate at 60 °C for 3 hours. After filtering, washing and drying, the sample contained 3.0 wt% CuO.
- the Ca-SAPO-34 sample from Example 16 was exchanged with calcium hydroxide and copper nitrate at 40°C for 3 hours. After filtering, washing and drying, the sample contained 3.5 wt% CuO and 0.60 wt% CaO.
- the surface area was analyzed before and after the water treatment.
- the samples were also steamed at 900 °C in the presence of 10 vol% water vapor for 1 hour to simulate automotive exhaust aging conditions.
- the activities of the hydrothermally aged materials for NO conversion, using NH 3 as reductant, were tested with a flow-through type reactor. Powder zeolite samples were pressed and sieved to 35/70 mesh and loaded into a quartz tube reactor. Reactor temperature was ramped and NO conversion was determined with an infrared analyzer at each temperature interval.
- Table 5 compares the surface area retention of various SAPO-34 samples after water treatment at 105 ° C for 24 hours.
- Table 5 shows that the addition of Ca or K to SAPO-34, as in Examples 8, 19, 20, 21 , 23 and 24, stabilizes the material to the hot water
- the materials without Ca or K (SAPO-34 from Example 6 and Cu-SAPO-34 from Comparative Example 7) are essentially completely destroyed by the treatment. It is desirable that the SAPO-34 materials of the current invention retain at least 40% and preferably at least 60% of their surface area and micropore volume after being subjected to the hot water treatment.
- Table 6 compares the NO conversion during NH 3 -SCR of Examples 17, 23 and 24 after steaming at 900 ° C for 1 hour in 10 percent water/air.
- Table 6 shows that inventive Examples 23 and 24 containing Ca are more active, especially at low temperatures such as 175°C, than Comparative Example 17 without Ca for NH 3 -SCR after steaming at 900°C for 1 hour.
- Fig. 3 compares SCR data for Comparative Example 17 with inventive Example 23 after steaming at 900 ° C for 1 h in 10 percent water/air.
- the data show that SAPO-34 samples containing two metals (here calcium), exhibits improved NOx conversion efficiency compared to a sample not containing Ca.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201280058962.1A CN104039702A (zh) | 2011-12-02 | 2012-11-30 | 稳定化的微孔结晶材料、其制备方法以及选择性催化还原NOx的用途 |
| KR1020147018399A KR102078083B1 (ko) | 2011-12-02 | 2012-11-30 | 안정화된 미세다공성 결정상 물질, 이의 제조 방법 및 NOx의 선택적 촉매 환원을 위한 용도 |
| JP2014544961A JP6320298B2 (ja) | 2011-12-02 | 2012-11-30 | 安定化された微多孔結晶性物質、その製造方法、およびNOxの選択触媒還元のためのその使用 |
| BR112014012818A BR112014012818A2 (pt) | 2011-12-02 | 2012-11-30 | material cristalino microporoso estabilizado, o processo de fabricaçãodo mesmo, e o uso para redução catalítica seletiva de nox |
| EP12805498.8A EP2785643B1 (en) | 2011-12-02 | 2012-11-30 | Stabilized microporous crystalline material, the method of making the same, and the use for selective catalytic reduction of nox |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201161566106P | 2011-12-02 | 2011-12-02 | |
| US61/566,106 | 2011-12-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2013082550A1 true WO2013082550A1 (en) | 2013-06-06 |
Family
ID=47358300
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US2012/067474 Ceased WO2013082550A1 (en) | 2011-12-02 | 2012-11-30 | Stabilized microporous crystalline material, the method of making the same, and the use for selective catalytic reduction of nox |
| PCT/US2012/067485 Ceased WO2013082560A1 (en) | 2011-12-02 | 2012-11-30 | Stabilized microporous crystalline material, the method of making the same, and the use for selective catalytic reduction of nox |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US2012/067485 Ceased WO2013082560A1 (en) | 2011-12-02 | 2012-11-30 | Stabilized microporous crystalline material, the method of making the same, and the use for selective catalytic reduction of nox |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9517458B2 (https=) |
| EP (2) | EP2785644B1 (https=) |
| JP (3) | JP6320298B2 (https=) |
| KR (2) | KR102078083B1 (https=) |
| CN (3) | CN104039702A (https=) |
| BR (2) | BR112014012818A2 (https=) |
| WO (2) | WO2013082550A1 (https=) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016164027A1 (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2016-10-13 | Hong-Xin Li | STABILIZED MICROPOROUS CRYSTALLINE MATERIAL, THE METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME, AND THE USE FOR SELECTIVE CATALYTIC REDUCTION OF NOx |
| US10377638B2 (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2019-08-13 | Pq Corporation | Stabilized microporous crystalline material, the method of making the same, and the use for selective catalytic reduction of NOx |
Families Citing this family (45)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2419209A1 (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2012-02-22 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Small pore molecular sieve supported copper catalysts durable against lean/rich aging for the reduction of nitrogen oxides |
| PL2428659T3 (pl) * | 2010-09-13 | 2017-01-31 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Katalizator do usuwania tlenków azotu ze spalin silników wysokoprężnych |
| US8795626B2 (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2014-08-05 | Tosoh Corporation | Zeolite having copper and alkali earth metal supported thereon |
| US9981256B2 (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2018-05-29 | Pq Corporation | Stabilized microporous crystalline material, the method of making the same, and the use for selective catalytic reduction of NOx |
| US9517458B2 (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2016-12-13 | Pq Corporation | Stabilized microporous crystalline material, the method of making the same, and the use for selective catalytic reduction of NOx |
| US10245582B2 (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2019-04-02 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Zeolite catalyst containing metals |
| WO2014062952A1 (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-04-24 | Basf Corporation | 8-ring small pore molecular sieve with promoter to improve low temperature performance |
| BR112016004021B1 (pt) * | 2013-08-30 | 2021-01-12 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | catalisador para tratamento de um gás de escape, artigo de catalisador para tratamento de gás de escape, e, método para tratamento de gás de escape |
| US9283548B2 (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2016-03-15 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Ceria-supported metal catalysts for the selective reduction of NOx |
| BR112016021805B1 (pt) * | 2014-03-24 | 2022-05-17 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Método para redução de emissões de n2o em um gás de escape, e, sistema para tratamento de um gás de escape |
| US9561469B2 (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2017-02-07 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Catalyst for treating exhaust gas |
| DE102014205783A1 (de) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-10-01 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Katalysator sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Katalysator |
| JP5740040B1 (ja) * | 2014-07-07 | 2015-06-24 | イビデン株式会社 | ゼオライト、ハニカム触媒及び排ガス浄化装置 |
| JP5732170B1 (ja) * | 2014-07-07 | 2015-06-10 | イビデン株式会社 | ゼオライト、ハニカム触媒及び排ガス浄化装置 |
| US10807082B2 (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2020-10-20 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Zeolite catalyst containing metals |
| US10226754B2 (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2019-03-12 | Basf Corporation | Lean NOx trap with enhanced high and low temperature performance |
| JP6599637B2 (ja) * | 2015-05-13 | 2019-10-30 | イビデン株式会社 | ゼオライト、該ゼオライトの製造方法、該ゼオライトを使用したハニカム触媒及び排ガス浄化装置 |
| CN104891528A (zh) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-09 | 杭州回水科技股份有限公司 | 铜胺络合物作为模板剂固相合成Cu-SAPO-34分子筛的方法 |
| JP6780650B2 (ja) * | 2015-11-27 | 2020-11-04 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | 酸素8員環ゼオライト及びaei型ゼオライトの製造方法 |
| DK3411332T3 (da) * | 2016-02-01 | 2021-05-17 | Umicore Ag & Co Kg | Fremgangsmåde til direkte syntese af jernholdig aei-zeolitkatalysator |
| US11014077B2 (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2021-05-25 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Active SCR catalyst |
| CN121800199A (zh) * | 2016-06-08 | 2026-04-07 | 巴斯夫公司 | 来自无有机模板的合成的cha骨架结构的铜助催化沸石材料及其在nox的选择性催化还原中的用途 |
| WO2018025244A1 (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2018-02-08 | Basf Corporation | Selective catalytic reduction articles and systems |
| US11717814B2 (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2023-08-08 | Basf Corporation | Catalytic washcoat with controlled porosity for NOx abatement |
| JP7164591B2 (ja) * | 2017-07-11 | 2022-11-01 | シエル・インターナシヨナル・リサーチ・マートスハツペイ・ベー・ヴエー | Noxおよびn20の変換における触媒およびその使用方法 |
| RU2020102868A (ru) | 2017-07-11 | 2021-08-11 | Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. | Катализатор и способ его применения |
| JP7410048B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-21 | 2024-01-09 | ビーエーエスエフ コーポレーション | Chaゼオライト材料および関連する合成方法 |
| EP3793727B1 (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2022-06-22 | UMICORE AG & Co. KG | Stable small-pore zeolites |
| KR102755650B1 (ko) * | 2018-05-25 | 2025-01-20 | 바스프 모바일 에미션스 카탈리스츠 엘엘씨 | 희토류 원소를 함유하는 알루미늄-풍부 제올라이트 물질 |
| US11878293B2 (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2024-01-23 | Basf Corporation | Process for preparing a zeolitic material having framework type AEI |
| EP3872034A4 (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2022-07-20 | N.E. Chemcat Corporation | CU-P-CO-SUPPORTED ZEOLITE, SELECTIVE REDUCTION CATALYST AND EXHAUST CATALYST WITH IT |
| CN112585090B (zh) * | 2018-10-23 | 2023-12-15 | N.E.化学株式会社 | Cu-P共负载沸石的制造方法、能够用于其的催化剂前体组合物及处理液、以及层叠催化剂的制造方法 |
| CN109622029A (zh) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-04-16 | 黑龙江大学 | 选择性催化还原氮氧化物的催化剂的制备方法及应用 |
| US12264076B2 (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2025-04-01 | Basf Mobile Emissions Catalysts Llc | Process for the production of the CHA-AFT zeolite intergrowth COE-10 and use thereof in heterogeneous catalysis |
| CN110193378B (zh) * | 2019-05-27 | 2022-02-11 | 天津大学 | 一种CuM/SAPO-34分子筛的制备方法及其应用 |
| EP4007737A4 (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2024-02-28 | BASF Corporation | CHABAZITE SYNTHESIS PROCESS USING ORGANIC AND INORGANIC STRUCTURAL DIRECTORS AND CHABAZITE ZEOLITE WITH FLAKE-LIKE MORPHOLOGY |
| EP3812034A1 (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2021-04-28 | Dinex A/S | Durable copper-scr catalyst |
| CN111252781B (zh) * | 2020-02-05 | 2022-01-07 | 浙江大学 | 无有机模板剂晶种法合成高硅kfi沸石分子筛的方法 |
| CN111762795B (zh) * | 2020-07-13 | 2022-10-14 | 包头稀土研究院 | 含有稀土元素的分子筛及其生产方法 |
| KR20220060316A (ko) * | 2020-11-04 | 2022-05-11 | 현대자동차주식회사 | NOx 저장용 촉매 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| JP7320568B2 (ja) * | 2021-08-04 | 2023-08-03 | 株式会社キャタラー | 排ガス浄化触媒 |
| CN115055206A (zh) * | 2021-08-27 | 2022-09-16 | 华中科技大学 | 一种酸性位保护改性的Cu-SAPO-34催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
| JP7372302B2 (ja) | 2021-12-06 | 2023-10-31 | 株式会社キャタラー | 排ガス浄化触媒装置 |
| CN117065787B (zh) * | 2023-06-26 | 2025-12-16 | 东风商用车有限公司 | 一氧化二氮吸附分解催化剂、制备方法及催化剂结构 |
| KR102918664B1 (ko) | 2023-11-02 | 2026-01-28 | 한국화학연구원 | Aei형 제올라이트 및 이의 제조방법 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010121257A1 (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2010-10-21 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Small pore molecular sieve supported copper catalysts durable against lean/rich aging for the reduction of nitrogen oxides |
| EP2269733A1 (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2011-01-05 | Basf Se | Process for the direct synthesis of cu containing silicoaluminophosphate (cu-sapo-34) |
| EP2308596A1 (en) * | 2009-10-07 | 2011-04-13 | Ford Global Technologies, LLC | Cu/zeolite SCR catalyst for NOx reduction in exhaust gases and manufacture method thereof |
| EP2428659A1 (de) * | 2010-09-13 | 2012-03-14 | Umicore AG & Co. KG | Katalysator zur Entfernung von Stickoxiden aus dem Abgas von Dieselmotoren |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0676204B2 (ja) * | 1988-12-20 | 1994-09-28 | ユニオン・カーバイド・コーポレーション | モレキュラーシーブの製造方法 |
| US5026532A (en) | 1989-04-06 | 1991-06-25 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Process for the preparation of an improved chabazite for the purification of bulk gases |
| US6689709B1 (en) * | 2000-11-15 | 2004-02-10 | Engelhard Corporation | Hydrothermally stable metal promoted zeolite beta for NOx reduction |
| US6793911B2 (en) * | 2002-02-05 | 2004-09-21 | Abb Lummus Global Inc. | Nanocrystalline inorganic based zeolite and method for making same |
| EP2944377A1 (en) * | 2007-03-26 | 2015-11-18 | PQ Corporation | Novel microporous crystalline material comprising a molecular sieve or zeolite having an 8-ring pore opening structure and methods of making and using same |
| EP3981502B8 (en) * | 2007-04-26 | 2025-04-16 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Transition metal/zeolite scr catalysts |
| US20090196812A1 (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-06 | Basf Catalysts Llc | Catalysts, Systems and Methods Utilizing Non-Zeolitic Metal-Containing Molecular Sieves Having the CHA Crystal Structure |
| US10583424B2 (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2020-03-10 | Basf Corporation | Chabazite zeolite catalysts having low silica to alumina ratios |
| JP5797749B2 (ja) | 2010-05-21 | 2015-10-21 | ピーキュー コーポレイション | NOx還元のための新規の金属含有ゼオライトベータ |
| KR101948254B1 (ko) * | 2011-04-18 | 2019-02-14 | 피큐 코포레이션 | 대결정 유기물-비함유 차바자이트, 이의 제조 및 사용 방법 |
| US9517458B2 (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2016-12-13 | Pq Corporation | Stabilized microporous crystalline material, the method of making the same, and the use for selective catalytic reduction of NOx |
-
2012
- 2012-11-30 US US13/691,727 patent/US9517458B2/en active Active
- 2012-11-30 WO PCT/US2012/067474 patent/WO2013082550A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-11-30 EP EP12801688.8A patent/EP2785644B1/en active Active
- 2012-11-30 KR KR1020147018399A patent/KR102078083B1/ko active Active
- 2012-11-30 EP EP12805498.8A patent/EP2785643B1/en active Active
- 2012-11-30 CN CN201280058962.1A patent/CN104039702A/zh active Pending
- 2012-11-30 JP JP2014544961A patent/JP6320298B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-11-30 BR BR112014012818A patent/BR112014012818A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-11-30 WO PCT/US2012/067485 patent/WO2013082560A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-11-30 JP JP2014544966A patent/JP6104270B2/ja active Active
- 2012-11-30 KR KR1020147018398A patent/KR102170639B1/ko active Active
- 2012-11-30 CN CN201810052873.5A patent/CN108249454A/zh active Pending
- 2012-11-30 BR BR112014012846-4A patent/BR112014012846B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-11-30 CN CN201280058960.2A patent/CN103987662B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2017
- 2017-02-28 JP JP2017036467A patent/JP6427610B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010121257A1 (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2010-10-21 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Small pore molecular sieve supported copper catalysts durable against lean/rich aging for the reduction of nitrogen oxides |
| EP2269733A1 (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2011-01-05 | Basf Se | Process for the direct synthesis of cu containing silicoaluminophosphate (cu-sapo-34) |
| EP2308596A1 (en) * | 2009-10-07 | 2011-04-13 | Ford Global Technologies, LLC | Cu/zeolite SCR catalyst for NOx reduction in exhaust gases and manufacture method thereof |
| EP2428659A1 (de) * | 2010-09-13 | 2012-03-14 | Umicore AG & Co. KG | Katalysator zur Entfernung von Stickoxiden aus dem Abgas von Dieselmotoren |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| AKOLEKAR D B ET AL: "NO and CO adsorption studies on transition metal-exchanged silico-aluminophosphate of type 34 catalysts", APPLIED CATALYSIS A: GENERAL, ELSEVIER SCIENCE, AMSTERDAM, NL, vol. 207, no. 1-2, 1 February 2001 (2001-02-01), pages 355 - 365, XP027370714, ISSN: 0926-860X, [retrieved on 20010201] * |
| BAERLOCHER ET AL.,: "Atlas of Zeolite Framework Types,Sixth Revised Edition", 2007, ELSEVIER |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016164027A1 (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2016-10-13 | Hong-Xin Li | STABILIZED MICROPOROUS CRYSTALLINE MATERIAL, THE METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME, AND THE USE FOR SELECTIVE CATALYTIC REDUCTION OF NOx |
| CN107548380A (zh) * | 2015-04-09 | 2018-01-05 | Pq公司 | 稳定化的微孔晶态材料、其制备方法和用于NOx的选择性催化还原的用途 |
| US10377638B2 (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2019-08-13 | Pq Corporation | Stabilized microporous crystalline material, the method of making the same, and the use for selective catalytic reduction of NOx |
| CN107548380B (zh) * | 2015-04-09 | 2021-12-21 | Pq公司 | 稳定化的微孔晶态材料、其制备方法和用于NOx的选择性催化还原的用途 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR102170639B1 (ko) | 2020-10-27 |
| EP2785643B1 (en) | 2020-07-01 |
| BR112014012846A2 (pt) | 2017-06-13 |
| EP2785644B1 (en) | 2019-05-01 |
| WO2013082560A1 (en) | 2013-06-06 |
| US20130142727A1 (en) | 2013-06-06 |
| JP6427610B2 (ja) | 2018-11-21 |
| JP2015502909A (ja) | 2015-01-29 |
| JP6320298B2 (ja) | 2018-05-09 |
| US9517458B2 (en) | 2016-12-13 |
| CN104039702A (zh) | 2014-09-10 |
| CN103987662A (zh) | 2014-08-13 |
| EP2785644A1 (en) | 2014-10-08 |
| EP2785643A1 (en) | 2014-10-08 |
| JP6104270B2 (ja) | 2017-03-29 |
| BR112014012818A2 (pt) | 2017-06-13 |
| BR112014012846B1 (pt) | 2021-10-26 |
| CN108249454A (zh) | 2018-07-06 |
| KR20140107366A (ko) | 2014-09-04 |
| KR20140107365A (ko) | 2014-09-04 |
| KR102078083B1 (ko) | 2020-02-20 |
| CN103987662B (zh) | 2018-10-23 |
| JP2017141154A (ja) | 2017-08-17 |
| JP2015505290A (ja) | 2015-02-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US9517458B2 (en) | Stabilized microporous crystalline material, the method of making the same, and the use for selective catalytic reduction of NOx | |
| US9981256B2 (en) | Stabilized microporous crystalline material, the method of making the same, and the use for selective catalytic reduction of NOx | |
| JP2015502909A5 (https=) | ||
| CA2681135C (en) | Novel microporous crystalline material comprising a molecular sieve or zeolite having an 8-ring pore opening structure and methods of making and using same | |
| JP6169069B2 (ja) | 大型結晶で有機を含まないチャバザイトと、同材料の作成方法および使用方法 | |
| KR20130019372A (ko) | 선택적 촉매 환원을 위한 고-실리카 체바자이트, 이를 제조하는 방법 및 이를 사용하는 방법 | |
| US11040337B2 (en) | Low-silica chabazite zeolites with high acidity | |
| EP3307434B1 (en) | Stabilized microporous crystalline material, the method of making the same, and the use for selective catalytic reduction of nox | |
| US10377638B2 (en) | Stabilized microporous crystalline material, the method of making the same, and the use for selective catalytic reduction of NOx | |
| RU2807541C9 (ru) | Цеолиты типа шабазита с низким содержанием диоксида кремния, имеющие высокую кислотность | |
| RU2807541C2 (ru) | Цеолиты типа шабазита с низким содержанием диоксида кремния, имеющие высокую кислотность |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 12805498 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2014544961 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20147018399 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: BR Ref legal event code: B01A Ref document number: 112014012818 Country of ref document: BR |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 112014012818 Country of ref document: BR Kind code of ref document: A2 Effective date: 20140528 |