WO2013032189A2 - 발효 식물성 오일 및 이를 포함하는 조성물 - Google Patents
발효 식물성 오일 및 이를 포함하는 조성물 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013032189A2 WO2013032189A2 PCT/KR2012/006801 KR2012006801W WO2013032189A2 WO 2013032189 A2 WO2013032189 A2 WO 2013032189A2 KR 2012006801 W KR2012006801 W KR 2012006801W WO 2013032189 A2 WO2013032189 A2 WO 2013032189A2
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fermented
- vegetable oil
- oil
- fermented vegetable
- pseudozima
- Prior art date
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- KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenolphthalein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)O1 KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013587 production medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BOLDJAUMGUJJKM-LSDHHAIUSA-N renifolin D Natural products CC(=C)[C@@H]1Cc2c(O)c(O)ccc2[C@H]1CC(=O)c3ccc(O)cc3O BOLDJAUMGUJJKM-LSDHHAIUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940071089 sarcosinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sarcosine Chemical compound C[NH2+]CC([O-])=O FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020183 skimmed milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008491 skin homeostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020238 sunflower seed Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010200 validation analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/92—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
- A61K8/922—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof of vegetable origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23D—EDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
- A23D9/00—Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils
- A23D9/02—Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils characterised by the production or working-up
- A23D9/04—Working-up
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
- A61K8/361—Carboxylic acids having more than seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain; Salts or anhydrides thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/08—Anti-ageing preparations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/64—Fats; Fatty oils; Ester-type waxes; Higher fatty acids, i.e. having at least seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain bound to a carboxyl group; Oxidised oils or fats
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/64—Fats; Fatty oils; Ester-type waxes; Higher fatty acids, i.e. having at least seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain bound to a carboxyl group; Oxidised oils or fats
- C12P7/6409—Fatty acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/64—Fats; Fatty oils; Ester-type waxes; Higher fatty acids, i.e. having at least seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain bound to a carboxyl group; Oxidised oils or fats
- C12P7/6409—Fatty acids
- C12P7/6427—Polyunsaturated fatty acids [PUFA], i.e. having two or more double bonds in their backbone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/64—Fats; Fatty oils; Ester-type waxes; Higher fatty acids, i.e. having at least seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain bound to a carboxyl group; Oxidised oils or fats
- C12P7/6409—Fatty acids
- C12P7/6427—Polyunsaturated fatty acids [PUFA], i.e. having two or more double bonds in their backbone
- C12P7/6431—Linoleic acids [18:2[n-6]]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
- A61K2800/85—Products or compounds obtained by fermentation, e.g. yoghurt, beer, wine
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fermented vegetable oil and a composition comprising the same, and more particularly, by fermentation by a microorganism, thereby providing a fermented vegetable oil having the effect of improving the emulsion stability, feeling and flavor improvement, and moisturizing ability according to the catchment force. It's about technology.
- fermented oil means fermented medicinal herbs such as ginseng and extracted fat-soluble components to oil, or aged by adding medicinal herbs such as ginseng to oil.
- oils extracted from fat-soluble components by fermenting fish or coconut, and oil or oil seeds (soybean, sunflower seeds, grape seeds, sesame seeds, etc.) after dipping, germinating, or steaming are called fermented oils.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a skin external preparation or a cosmetic composition having the effect of improving the emulsion stability, improving the feeling and flavor, improving the moisturizing power by including the fermented vegetable oil fermented by the microorganism as an active ingredient.
- Fermented vegetable oil of the present invention for achieving the above object is characterized in that fermented by a microorganism.
- Method for producing a fermented vegetable oil of the present invention for achieving the above object comprises the steps of (a) first culture in a culture medium under aerobic conditions; (b) adding vegetable oil to the culture solution and performing a second culture; And (c) recovering the vegetable oil after the second culture.
- Skin external preparation or cosmetic composition of the present invention for achieving the above object is characterized in that it comprises fermented vegetable oil fermented by the microorganism as an active ingredient.
- Fermented vegetable oil according to the present invention is excellent in emulsification stability according to the catching force and is easy to be commercialized by applying to a toner or essence type product.
- the fermented vegetable oil according to the present invention has a lighter feeling of moisture and excellent moisturizing feeling than before fermentation.
- the fermented vegetable oils according to the invention also have higher stability and usability compared to natural oils and ripened oils having similar effects.
- FIG. 1 is a result of analyzing the emulsification stability
- Figure 1a is a result of measuring the emulsification activity of olive oil
- Figure 1b is a photograph of the evaluation of the emulsification stability of olive oil over time
- Figure 1c is an emulsification activity of fermented olive oil
- Figure 1d is a photograph of the evaluation of the emulsification stability according to the time of fermented olive oil
- Figure 1e is a result of comparing the emulsification activity according to the type of fermented oil
- Figure 1f to 1m is the emulsification activity according to the type of fermented oil The evaluation picture is shown.
- Figure 2 is a result of analyzing the fatty acid by gas chromatograph
- Figure 2a is a fatty acid distribution map
- Figure 2b is a fatty acid analysis of olive oil
- Figure 2c is a fatty acid analysis of fermented olive oil.
- Figure 3 is an acid value measurement result
- Figure 3a is an acid value of olive oil
- Figure 3b is a result of measuring the acid value of the fermented olive oil.
- Figure 4 is a result of measuring the effect on cell proliferation and toxicity in human fibroblasts
- Figure 4a is a soybean oil and fermented soybean oil
- Figure 4b is olive oil and fermented olive oil
- Figure 4c is a green tea oil and fermented green tea oil 4D shows the results of cell viability of argan oil and fermented argan oil.
- Figure 5 is a result of analyzing the components using TLC (Thin layer chromatography)
- Figure 5a is a result of 2D-TLC of olive oil and fermented olive oil, linoleic acid and linolenic acid
- Figure 5b is a soybean oil and fermented soybean oil 2D-TLC results of green tea oil and fermented green tea oil, argan oil and fermented argan oil.
- Fermented vegetable oil of the present invention is characterized in that it is fermented by microorganisms.
- the microorganism is Pseudozima sp.
- SY16 (KCTC 8950P)
- SY16 (KCTC 8950P) is cylindrical, multiply in a polar germination form, It forms endogenous spores that are distinct from mycelia and follicular spores.
- the fermented vegetable oil of the present invention is characterized in that the fermentation by the microorganism, using a medium containing a vegetable oil having an acid value of 0.100 ⁇ 2.000.
- the vegetable oil used in the culture medium is not limited as long as it is a conventional vegetable oil such as olive oil, soybean oil, green tea oil, and argan oil, but in particular, the acid value is preferably in the range of 0.100 to 2.000, and particularly, the lower the acid value, Since fermentation efficiency is high, it is preferable that it is the range of 0.1-0.5. There is almost no vegetable oil having an acid value of less than 0.100, and if it exceeds 2.000, there is a problem of lowering fermentation efficiency.
- Fermented vegetable oil of the present invention is fermented by the microorganism, characterized in that the essential fatty acid content is higher than before fermentation. At this time, the content of essential fatty acids after fermentation is 5.0 ⁇ 140.0 times compared to before fermentation.
- the essential fatty acid is particularly preferably linoleic acid.
- Linoleic acid is an important component of the epidermal lipid bilayer and is contained in the epidermal keratin layer ceramide. Since linoleic acid is effective for moisturizing skin, maintaining skin homeostasis, forming and protecting skin permeable layer, the essential fatty acid contained in the fermented vegetable oil of the present invention is preferably linoleic acid.
- the fermented vegetable oil of the present invention is fermented by the microorganism, characterized in that the free fatty acid content is higher than before fermentation. At this time, the content of free fatty acid after fermentation is 5.0 ⁇ 140.0 times compared to before fermentation.
- the free fatty acid means that the fatty acid does not take the bound form as the glyceride.
- the fermented vegetable oil of the present invention is preferably high in free fatty acid content.
- Method for producing a fermented vegetable oil of the present invention comprises the steps of (a) first culture in a culture medium under aerobic conditions; (b) adding vegetable oil to the culture solution and performing a second culture; And (c) recovering the vegetable oil after the second culture.
- the microorganism is first cultured in the culture medium under aerobic conditions.
- the microorganism is Pseudozima sp.
- SY16 (KCTC 8950P)
- SY16 (KCTC 8950P) is cylindrical, multiply in a polar germination form, It forms endogenous spores that are distinct from mycelia and follicular spores.
- the culture medium does not yet contain vegetable oil, and it is important to combine various kinds of culture materials so that the fermentation of the vegetable oil occurs well.
- the primary culture time is 24 to 72 hours, particularly preferably 30 to 60 hours. It is because lipase activity is the highest in the said range.
- the acid value of the vegetable oil determines the optimum medium condition.
- the acid value of the vegetable oil is preferably in the range of 0.100 to 2.000. Particularly, the lower the acid value, the higher the fermentation efficiency. Is preferably. There is almost no vegetable oil having an acid value of less than 0.100, and if it exceeds 2.000, there is a problem of lowering fermentation efficiency.
- the vegetable oil is added in an amount of 100 parts by weight or less relative to 100 parts by weight of the culture solution, which has not yet contained the vegetable oil.
- the amount of the vegetable oil may be appropriately adjusted according to the amount of the desired fermented vegetable oil. However, when the amount of the vegetable oil exceeds 100 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the culture solution containing the vegetable oil, the oil may not be sufficiently fermented.
- secondary culture time is 72-120 hours. As the fermentation is progressed according to the secondary culture, it is necessary to secure enough time for the maximum free fatty acid to come out. In addition, since the time varies depending on the type of vegetable oil, the amount of free fatty acid is measured with time, and when the free fatty acid reaches a time at which no further increase is reached, the secondary culture can be completed.
- the recovered vegetable oil is fermented and can be utilized as an active ingredient of a skin external preparation or cosmetic composition.
- the present invention contains a fermented vegetable oil fermented by a microorganism as an active ingredient, and includes a composition used for external application of skin or cosmetics.
- Fermented vegetable oil fermented by microorganisms according to the present invention has a high emulsification activity and emulsion stability, and the content of essential fatty acids and free fatty acids is significantly higher than general oils. Suitable for use.
- the content of the fermented vegetable oil contained in the external preparation for skin or cosmetic composition of the present invention is preferably 2 to 40% by weight.
- the content of the fermented vegetable oil is less than 2% by weight, there is a problem that the effect of the product is insignificant because the fermented vegetable oil is not sufficiently contained, and when it exceeds 40% by weight, it is difficult to make a formulation.
- the components included in the external preparation for skin or cosmetic composition of the present invention include components commonly used in the external preparation for skin or cosmetic composition, and include, for example, antioxidants, stabilizers, solubilizers, vitamins, pigments and flavorings. Conventional adjuvants such as, and carriers.
- the skin external preparations or cosmetic compositions of the present invention may be prepared in any formulation conventionally prepared in the art, for example, solutions, suspensions, emulsions, pastes, gels, creams, lotions, powders, soaps, surfactants -Can be formulated with, but not limited to, cleansing, oils, powder foundations, emulsion foundations, wax foundations, sprays, and the like.
- a carrier contained in the external preparation for skin or cosmetic composition of the present invention a carrier commonly used in the art may be used depending on the dosage form.
- carrier oils include animal oils, vegetable oils, waxes, paraffins, starches, trachants, cellulose derivatives, polyethylene glycols, silicones, bentonites, silica, talc or zinc oxide. Can be used.
- lactose, talc, silica, aluminum hydroxide, calcium silicate or polyamide powder may be used, in particular in the case of a spray, additionally chlorofluorohydrocarbon, propane Propellant such as butane or dimethyl ether.
- a solvent, solubilizer or emulsifier is used as the carrier component, such as water, ethanol, isopropanol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, propylene glycol, 1 And 3-butylglycol oils, in particular cottonseed oil, peanut oil, corn seed oil, olive oil, castor oil and sesame oil, glycerol aliphatic esters, fatty acid esters of polyethylene glycol or sorbitan.
- a liquid diluent such as water, ethanol or propylene glycol
- a suspending agent such as ethoxylated isostearyl alcohol, polyoxyethylene sorbitol ester and polyoxyethylene sorbitan ester, and microcrystals
- Sex cellulose, aluminum metahydroxy, bentonite, agar or tracant and the like can be used.
- the carrier component is aliphatic alcohol sulfate, aliphatic alcohol ether sulfate, sulfosuccinic acid monoester, isethionate, imidazolinium derivative, methyltaurate, sarcosinate, fatty acid amide.
- Ether sulfates, alkylamidobetaines, aliphatic alcohols, fatty acid glycerides, fatty acid diethanolamides, vegetable oils, lanolin derivatives or ethoxylated glycerol fatty acid esters and the like can be used.
- the formulation of the present invention is a soap
- alkali metal salts of fatty acids fatty acid hemiester salts, fatty acid protein hydrolyzates, isethionates, lanolin derivatives, aliphatic alcohols, vegetable oils, glycerol, sugars and the like can be used as carrier components. have.
- the cosmetic composition of the present invention may include other auxiliaries in addition to the carrier, and may include, for example, preservatives, antioxidants, stabilizers, solubilizers, vitamins, pigments and flavorings.
- 1L of 8 medium compositions as follows were inoculated with Pseudozima sp. SY16 [KCTC 8950P] and cultured at 25 ° C., 300 rpm, and aerobic conditions.
- composition 1 Composition 2
- Composition 3 Composition 4 Glucose 15g / L Olive Oil 100g / L (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 1g / LK 2 HPO 4 2.5g / LMgSO 4 0.5g / LCaCl 2 0.1g / LMnSO 4 0.02g / LNaH 2 PO 4 0.1g / Lpeptone 1g / Distilled water 879.78 g / L Sucrose 10g / L Olive Oil 100g / L yeast extract 3g / L skim milk 3g / Lcasein 3g / Lsoyabeanmeal 3g / L NH 4 NO 3 2g / LKH 2 PO 4 1g / LMgSO 4 0.5g / LCaCl 2 0.1g / LNaCl 0.1 g / L Distilled water 874.3g / L Glucose 10g / L
- the growth rate of the microorganisms was incubated in each condition, centrifuged to remove the oil layer, mixed strongly for 20 seconds, and the absorbance (660 nm) of each sample diluted 10-fold with distilled water was measured.
- the supernatant was used as a coenzyme solution by centrifuging the culture solution at 12,000 rpm for 3 minutes, and the amount of p-nitrophenol (pNP) bound to the substrate was released by the enzyme. It was measured by the microplate analysis method which measured by change. As a result of microbial growth and lipase activity, the highest growth and lipase activity in composition 4 were shown and applied to the next fermented oil. Lipase activity was the amount of 100 ⁇ L of coenzyme producing 1 ⁇ g of tyrosine for 1 minute.
- the highest microbial growth and lipase activity were shown in the medium composition 4, and then the composition 4 was determined as the optimum medium composition for fermentation oil production by the microorganism.
- composition 1 Composition 2
- Composition 3 Composition 4
- Composition 5 Composition 6
- Composition 7 Composition 8
- Absorbance (OD at 660 nm) 1.006 0.841 1.237 1.803 1.103 1.552 1.391 1.669
- Lipase Activity (U / mL) 1.9 1.1 2.9 3.4 2.1 2.9 2.6 3.2
- Culture solution (glucose 10 g / L, olive oil 100 g / L, yeast extract 3 g / L, malt extract 3 g / L, peptone 3 g / L, soya bean meal 3 g / L, (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 2 g / L, KH 2 PO 4 1 g / L, MgSO 4 0.5 g / L, CaCl 2 0.1 g / L, NaCl 0.1 g / L: Pseudozima sp. ) SY16 [KCTC 8950P] was inoculated and incubated under 25 ° C., 300 rpm, and aerobic conditions.
- Emulsification stability refers to the ability of the emulsifier to stabilize the emulsion after emulsion formation or under conditions such as mixing, high temperature, centrifugation, and the like.
- the emulsifying activity for the pH of olive oil and fermented olive oil is shown in Table 2 below.
- the fermented olive oil increased the emulsifying activity sharply from pH 5.0, and especially, pH 9.0 showed more than 50% higher emulsifying activity than pH 5.0.
- the olive oil increased the emulsification activity at pH 9.0, but did not reach the pH 5.0 of the fermented olive oil at pH 9.0.
- the fermented olive oil showed emulsification activity from pH 2.0, it was confirmed that the emulsification activity of the fermented olive oil is 2.5 times higher than the olive oil at pH 9.0.
- FIG. 1 The results for the emulsion stability are shown in FIG. 1.
- Figure 1a is the emulsification activity of the olive oil
- Figure 1c is the result of measuring the emulsification activity of the fermented olive oil.
- Figure 1b is olive oil
- Figure 1d is a photograph taken for fermented olive oil.
- Olive oil showed little emulsification activity after 24 hours, whereas fermented olive oil showed more than four times emulsification activity after olive oil.
- Emulsification activity according to oil type before and after fermentation is shown in Table 4 below.
- Figure 1e is the result of measuring the emulsification activity of fermentation five days
- Figure 1f to 1m is a photograph taken for the emulsification activity.
- the oil showed at least two times higher emulsification activity than before the fermentation, so that the emulsifying power was improved.
- the fermented olive oil had a better moisturizing feeling than the olive oil, and was less sticky and less sticky. Therefore, it was found that the fermented oil of the present invention has excellent skin feel such as moisturizing, stickiness, and shine.
- Fatty acids were analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) to confirm the change of fatty acid composition of olive oil by fermentation.
- GC gas chromatography
- Fatty acid methyl ester was prepared by deacylating and dissolving fatty acid dissolved in hexane into borontrifluorolidemethanol mixture, and analyzed by GC analyzer (JMS-SX 102A, JEOL, Tokyo, Japan).
- FIG. Figure 2a is a fatty acid distribution
- Figure 2b is a fatty acid analysis of olive oil
- Figure 2c is a fatty acid analysis of fermented olive oil
- Figure 2c is a fatty acid analysis of green tea oil
- Figure 2d shows a fermented green tea oil.
- the acid value is a measure of the amount of free fatty acids in which fatty acids are not in bound form as glycerides.
- the experiment was carried out in the same manner without only the sample added, and the blank test value was set.
- the acid value test for comparing the free fatty acid content of each oil was carried out using the acid value test method of the Food Code. Accurately weigh 5-10 g of oil into a stoppered Erlenmeyer flask, add 100 mL of neutral ethanol-ether mixture (1: 2), and dissolve. The phenolphthalein solution was used as an indicator, and titrated with 0.1 N ethanol potassium hydroxide solution until light red color persisted for 30 seconds.
- FIG. 3A is an acid value of olive oil
- FIG. 3B is an acid value result of fermented olive oil.
- the cell survival rate was compared to verify the effect of the fermentation process on cell proliferation and toxicity.
- MTT is absorbed into cells to form formazan by succinate dehydrogenase in mitochondria, and its accumulation in cells means mitochondrial activity, broadly cell activity, and can be used for cell proliferation and toxicity evaluation.
- Cells cultured in 96-well plates were treated with olive oil and fermented olive oil at a concentration of 0.5% to 0.0019% and incubated in a 5% CO 2 , 37 ° C. incubator for 48 hours. After reacting the MTT solution for 3-4 hours, the OD value was measured at 540 nm with an ELISA meter.
- the cell viability calculation formula is as follows.
- DMSO treated group as a control and the results of the test conducted by adding soybean, olive, green tea, argan oil before fermentation and soybean, olive, green tea, argan oil after fermentation are shown in FIG.
- the survival rate of the oil treatment group after fermentation was higher when the cell viability of the oil treatment group after fermentation and the oil treatment group before fermentation was compared. From the above results, it was confirmed that the oil has no effect on the proliferation and toxicity of the cells even after the fermentation process.
- Olive oil and fermented olive oil are analyzed using TLC (Thin layer chromatography) to analyze the components present in the oil and visually confirm the presence and the degree of change of each component.
- TLC Thin layer chromatography
- Olive oil to be used as a sample fermented olive oil is prepared by diluting to a constant concentration (1/10, 1/5). After 2-3 drops of the sample in Silica TLC, analyze the sample using a solvent solution with good resolution and set the optimum solvent condition. The TLC in which the sample was dropped was developed in a chamber using a high resolution solvent as a developing solvent. The developed TLC is taken out and dried well. Soak TLC in 10% sulfuric acid for 3-4 seconds, remove it and dry well. Heat the dry TLC until it is colored in a dryer or hot plate.
- soybean oil, green tea oil, and argan oil also showed that the amount of highly non-polar oil decreased in the oil after fermentation and that of linoleic acid and linolenic acid increased over time.
- the external cream was formulated with the composition of Table 8.
- a moisturizer was added to purified water, and heated to 70 ° C. to prepare an aqueous phase.
- the fermented olive oil and the remaining dairy components were heated to dissolve, and then emulsifier, preservative and the like were adjusted to 70 ° C. This was added to the above water phase and the emulsion particles were homogenized with a homomixer, followed by degassing, filtration and cooling.
- Table 8 Category Subclass content(%) Dairy ingredients Cerostearyl Alcohol 6.0 Stearic acid 2.0 Fermented Olive Oil 15.0 Squalane 1.0 Octyldodecanol 3.0 Emulsifier POE (25) cetyl alcohol ether 3.0 Glycerin Monostearate 2.0 Moisturizer 1,3-butylene glycol 3.0 glycerin 2.0 antiseptic 1,2-hexylene glycol 2.0 Purified water - 61.0
- the external lotion was formulated with the composition of Table 9 below.
- a moisturizer was added to purified water, and heated to 70 ° C. to prepare an aqueous phase.
- the fermented olive oil and the remaining dairy components were heated to dissolve, and then emulsifier, preservative and the like were adjusted to 70 ° C.
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Abstract
Description
조성 1 | 조성 2 | 조성 3 | 조성 4 |
글루코스 15g/L올리브오일 100g/L (NH4)2SO4 1g/LK2HPO4 2.5g/LMgSO4 0.5g/LCaCl2 0.1g/LMnSO4 0.02g/LNaH2PO4 0.1g/Lpeptone 1g/L증류수 879.78g/L | 수크로스 10g/L올리브오일100g/L yeast extract 3g/L skim milk 3g/Lcasein 3g/Lsoyabeanmeal 3g/L NH4NO3 2g/LKH2PO4 1g/LMgSO4 0.5g/LCaCl2 0.1g/LNaCl 0.1g/L증류수 874.3g/L | 글루코스 10 g/L올리브오일 100g/L yeast extract 3g/L malt extract 3g/Lpeptone 5g/L증류수 879g/L | 글루코스 10g/L올리브오일 100g/L yeast extract 3g/L malt extract 3 g/Lpeptone 3 g/Lsoyabeanmeal 3g/L (NH4)2SO4 2g/LKH2PO4 1g/LMgSO4 0.5g/LCaCl2 0.1g/LNaCl 0.1g/L증류수 874.3 g/L |
조성 5 | 조성 6 | 조성 7 | 조성 8 |
글루코스 10g/L알간오일 100g/L yeast extract 3g/L malt extract 3g/Lpeptone 3g/Lsoyabeanmeal 3g/L (NH4)2SO4 2g/LKH2PO4 1g/LMgSO4 0.5g/LCaCl2 0.1g/LNaCl 0.1g/L증류수 874.3 g/L | 글루코스 10g/L녹차씨유 100g/L yeast extract 3g/L malt extract 3g/Lpeptone 3g/Lsoyabeanmeal 3g/L (NH4)2SO4 2 g/LKH2PO4 1 g/LMgSO4 0.5 g/LCaCl2 0.1 g/LNaCl 0.1 g/L증류수 874.3 g/L | 글루코스 10g/L포도씨유 100g/L yeast extract 3g/L malt extract 3g/Lpeptone 3g/Lsoyabeanmeal 3g/L (NH4)2SO4 2g/LKH2PO4 1 g/LMgSO4 0.5 g/LCaCl2 0.1 g/LNaCl 0.1 g/L증류수 874.3 g/L | 글루코스 10g/L메도우폼씨유100g/L yeast extract 3g/L malt extract 3g/Lpeptone 3g/Lsoyabeanmeal 3g/L (NH4)2SO4 2g/LKH2PO4 1 g/LMgSO4 0.5 g/LCaCl2 0.1 g/LNaCl 0.1 g/L증류수 874.3 g/L |
조성 1 | 조성 2 | 조성 3 | 조성 4 | 조성 5 | 조성 6 | 조성 7 | 조성 8 | |
흡광도(O.D at 660nm) | 1.006 | 0.841 | 1.237 | 1.803 | 1.103 | 1.552 | 1.391 | 1.669 |
리파아제 활성(U/mL) | 1.9 | 1.1 | 2.9 | 3.4 | 2.1 | 2.9 | 2.6 | 3.2 |
Buffer pH | 올리브 오일 | 발효 올리브 오일 |
2.0 | 0.400 | 0.820 |
3.0 | 0.428 | 0.972 |
5.0 | 0.520 | 2.633 |
7.0 | 0.514 | 2.800 |
9.0 | 1.602 | 4.215 |
Buffer pH 7.0 | 발효 전(O.D) | 발효 후(O.D) |
콩 오일 | 0.514 | 2.746 |
올리브 오일 | 0.517 | 2.800 |
녹차 오일 | 0.680 | 2.729 |
아르간 오일 | 1.026 | 2.481 |
구분 | 기본점수 |
아주 우수 | 5 |
우수 | 4 |
보통 | 3 |
나쁨 | 2 |
아주 나쁨 | 1 |
구분 | 올리브오일 | 발효올리브오일 |
보습감 | 20 | 36 |
끈적임 | 22 | 41 |
번들거림 | 12 | 32 |
발효 전(mg KOH/g) | 발효 후(mg KOH/g) | |
콩 오일 | 0.57 | 33.51 |
올리브 오일 | 0.35 | 39.54 |
녹차 오일 | 0.45 | 35.59 |
아르간 오일 | 0.36 | 51.40 |
중분류 | 소분류 | 함량(%) |
유성분 | 세로스테아릴알코올 | 6.0 |
스테아린산 | 2.0 | |
발효올리브오일 | 15.0 | |
스쿠알란 | 1.0 | |
옥틸도데카놀 | 3.0 | |
유화제 | POE(25)세틸알코올에테르 | 3.0 |
모노스테아린산글리세린 | 2.0 | |
보습제 | 1,3-부틸렌글리콜 | 3.0 |
글리세린 | 2.0 | |
방부제 | 1,2-헥실렌글리콜 | 2.0 |
정제수 | - | 61.0 |
중분류 | 소분류 | 함량(%) |
유성분 | 세로스테아릴알코올 | 1.0 |
발효올리브오일 | 8.0 | |
스쿠알란 | 1.0 | |
디메틸롤리실록산 | 2.0 | |
유화제 | POE(25)세틸알코올에테르 | 1.0 |
글리세롤 모노스테아린산 에스테르 | 1.0 | |
보습제 | 1,3-부틸렌글리콜 | 4.0 |
글리세린 | 4.0 | |
방부제 | 1,2-헥실렌글리콜 | 2.0 |
정제수 | - | 76.0 |
Claims (16)
- 슈도지마 속(Pseudozima sp.) 미생물에 의해 발효된 발효 식물성 오일.
- 산가가 0.100~2.000인 식물성 오일을 포함하는 배지를 이용하여 슈도지마 속(Pseudozima sp.) 미생물에 의해 발효된 발효 식물성 오일.
- 제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서,상기 미생물은 슈도지마 속(Pseudozima sp.) SY16(KCTC 8950P)인 것을 특징으로 하는 발효 식물성 오일.
- 제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서,상기 발효 식물성 오일은 발효 전 보다 필수 지방산 함량이 높은 것을 특징으로 하는 발효 식물성 오일.
- 제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서,상기 발효 식물성 오일은 발효 전 보다 필수 지방산의 함량이 5~140배 높은 것을 특징으로 하는 발효 식물성 오일.
- 제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서,상기 발효 식물성 오일은 발효 전 보다 유리 지방산 함량이 높은 것을 특징으로 하는 발효 식물성 오일.
- 제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서,상기 발효 식물성 오일은 발효 전 보다 유리 지방산 함량이 5~140배 높은 것을 특징으로 하는 발효 식물성 오일.
- (a) 미생물을 호기 조건에서 배양액에 1차 배양하는 단계;(b) 상기 배양액에 식물성 오일을 첨가하고, 2차 배양하는 단계; 및(c) 2차 배양을 마친 식물성 오일을 회수하는 단계;를 포함하는 발효 식물성 오일의 제조방법.
- 제 8항에 있어서,상기 미생물은 슈도지마 속(Pseudozima sp.) SY16(KCTC 8950P)인 것을 특징으로 하는 발효 식물성 오일의 제조방법.
- 제 8항에 있어서,상기 식물성 오일의 산가는 0.100~2.000인 것을 특징으로 하는 발효 식물성 오일의 제조방법.
- 제 8항에 있어서,상기 (b) 단계에서 식물성 오일은 배양액 100중량부 대비 100중량부 이하로 투입하는 것을 특징으로 하는 발효 식물성 오일의 제조방법.
- 제 8항에 있어서,상기 1차 배양 소요시간은 36~60시간인 것을 특징으로 하는 발효 식물성 오일의 제조방법.
- 슈도지마 속(Pseudozima sp.) 미생물에 의해 발효된 발효 식물성 오일을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부 외용제 또는 화장료 조성물.
- 산가가 0.100~2.000인 식물성 오일을 포함하는 배지를 이용하여 슈도지마 속(Pseudozima sp.) 미생물에 의해 발효된 발효 식물성 오일을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부 외용제 또는 화장료 조성물.
- 제 13항 또는 제 14항에 있어서,상기 미생물은 슈도지마 속(Pseudozima sp.) SY16(KCTC 8950P)인 것을 특징으로 하는 피부 외용제 또는 화장료 조성물.
- 제 13항 또는 제 14항에 있어서,상기 발효 식물성 오일의 함량은 2~40중량%인 것을 특징으로 하는 피부 외용제 또는 화장료 조성물.
Priority Applications (4)
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EP12828232.4A EP2749651B1 (en) | 2011-08-26 | 2012-08-24 | Fermented vegetable oil and compositions thereof |
US14/241,137 US20140194513A1 (en) | 2011-08-26 | 2012-08-24 | Fermented vegetable oil and composition including same |
JP2014527082A JP5974095B2 (ja) | 2011-08-26 | 2012-08-24 | 発酵植物性オイル及びこれを含む組成物 |
US15/148,166 US10188594B2 (en) | 2011-08-26 | 2016-05-06 | Fermented vegetable oils and methods of preparing the same |
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US14/241,137 A-371-Of-International US20140194513A1 (en) | 2011-08-26 | 2012-08-24 | Fermented vegetable oil and composition including same |
US15/148,166 Division US10188594B2 (en) | 2011-08-26 | 2016-05-06 | Fermented vegetable oils and methods of preparing the same |
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KR101452320B1 (ko) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-10-22 | 주식회사 벤스랩 | 전립선 비대증 및 탈모를 개선하는 5―알파 환원효소 억제용 발효 동백오일 |
KR101664355B1 (ko) * | 2014-07-24 | 2016-10-11 | 농업회사법인조인주식회사 | 오일의 오메가-3 지방산 함량을 증가시키는 칸디다 안타르티카 5k-11 균주 및 이를 이용하여 제조된 발효 오일 |
KR101715652B1 (ko) * | 2014-10-31 | 2017-03-13 | 주식회사 라비오 | 니트로 지방산을 함유하는 발효 오일 및 이의 제조방법 |
KR101716680B1 (ko) * | 2015-04-22 | 2017-03-15 | 주식회사 라비오 | 자운고 발효 오일 및 이의 제조방법 |
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- 2012-08-24 JP JP2014527082A patent/JP5974095B2/ja active Active
- 2012-08-24 KR KR20120093218A patent/KR101485315B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2012-08-24 WO PCT/KR2012/006801 patent/WO2013032189A2/ko active Application Filing
- 2012-08-24 EP EP12828232.4A patent/EP2749651B1/en active Active
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2016
- 2016-05-06 US US15/148,166 patent/US10188594B2/en active Active
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US10188594B2 (en) | 2019-01-29 |
EP2749651B1 (en) | 2016-10-12 |
WO2013032189A9 (ko) | 2013-04-25 |
KR20130023162A (ko) | 2013-03-07 |
US20140194513A1 (en) | 2014-07-10 |
US20160354301A1 (en) | 2016-12-08 |
WO2013032189A3 (ko) | 2013-06-13 |
JP5974095B2 (ja) | 2016-08-23 |
KR101485315B1 (ko) | 2015-01-23 |
JP2014525245A (ja) | 2014-09-29 |
EP2749651A2 (en) | 2014-07-02 |
EP2749651A4 (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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