WO2013011822A2 - Sel d'onium ayant un groupe trialcoxysilylalkyle - Google Patents
Sel d'onium ayant un groupe trialcoxysilylalkyle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013011822A2 WO2013011822A2 PCT/JP2012/066824 JP2012066824W WO2013011822A2 WO 2013011822 A2 WO2013011822 A2 WO 2013011822A2 JP 2012066824 W JP2012066824 W JP 2012066824W WO 2013011822 A2 WO2013011822 A2 WO 2013011822A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- carbamoyloxyethyl
- bis
- trifluoromethanesulfonyl
- imide
- trimethoxysilylpropyl
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- -1 phosphorous cation Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 323
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical group C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- VXTFGYMINLXJPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinane Chemical group C1CCPCC1 VXTFGYMINLXJPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- VBQCHPIMZGQLAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorane Chemical group [PH5] VBQCHPIMZGQLAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 10
- JHYNEQNPKGIOQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dihydro-2h-phosphole Chemical group C1CC=PC1 JHYNEQNPKGIOQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims 1
- UNQNIRQQBJCMQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorine Chemical group C1=CC=PC=C1 UNQNIRQQBJCMQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- ZXMGHDIOOHOAAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluoro-n-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)methanesulfonamide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ZXMGHDIOOHOAAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 89
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 86
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 49
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 229910052698 phosphorus Chemical group 0.000 description 47
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 28
- 150000004820 halides Chemical group 0.000 description 25
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 25
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 19
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical group CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229940071161 dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 125000001889 triflyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 12
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- IOAMURNQJWBINV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[2-[3-(3-trimethoxysilylpropylamino)propanoyloxy]ethyl]azanium Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C IOAMURNQJWBINV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OKDZGGFDWYPBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[2-[3-(3-trimethoxysilylpropylsulfanyl)propanoyloxy]ethyl]azanium Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCSCCC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C OKDZGGFDWYPBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 7
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KVAMALWWXJBDDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCSCCC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCSCCC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C KVAMALWWXJBDDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KGWNHXCBHOVEOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyridin-1-ium-1-ylethanol Chemical compound OCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 KGWNHXCBHOVEOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KWXICGTUELOLSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KWXICGTUELOLSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MSLCUVYSLNEOPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[N+](CCOC(CCNCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC)=O)(C)C Chemical compound C[N+](CCOC(CCNCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC)=O)(C)C MSLCUVYSLNEOPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- OVAYFAFSKURHDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl(2-hydroxyethyl)phosphanium Chemical compound CCCC[P+](CCO)(CCCC)CCCC OVAYFAFSKURHDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FRGPKMWIYVTFIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(3-isocyanatopropyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN=C=O FRGPKMWIYVTFIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AIUAMYPYEUQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(2-prop-2-enoyloxyethyl)azanium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCOC(=O)C=C AIUAMYPYEUQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 4
- HZNVUJQVZSTENZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(=O)C(C#N)=C(C#N)C1=O HZNVUJQVZSTENZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LDLCZOVUSADOIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromoethanol Chemical compound OCCBr LDLCZOVUSADOIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YORUPAOOJILXSN-UHFFFAOYSA-O 2-pyridin-1-ium-1-ylethyl N-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)carbamate Chemical compound CO[Si](CCCNC(=O)OCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1)(OC)OC YORUPAOOJILXSN-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- RDXSPXDWLXIORL-UHFFFAOYSA-O tributyl-[2-(3-triethoxysilylpropylcarbamoyloxy)ethyl]phosphanium Chemical compound C(C)O[Si](CCCNC(=O)OCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)(OCC)OCC RDXSPXDWLXIORL-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- HMGFJRKLUQWMHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[2-[2-methyl-3-(3-trimethoxysilylpropylsulfanyl)propanoyl]oxyethyl]azanium Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCSCC(C)C(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C HMGFJRKLUQWMHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CN1CCCCC1 PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OIALIKXMLIAOSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propylpyridine Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=CC=N1 OIALIKXMLIAOSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=N1 BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZBAVMRHWFOONIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-pyridin-1-ium-1-ylethanol;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].OCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 ZBAVMRHWFOONIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- MFEIKQPHQINPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Ethylpyridine Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CN=C1 MFEIKQPHQINPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FMGBDYLOANULLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-isocyanatopropyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCN=C=O FMGBDYLOANULLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ITQTTZVARXURQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CN=C1 ITQTTZVARXURQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PUACTIIESPYWSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-propan-2-ylpyridine Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CN=C1 PUACTIIESPYWSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MLAXEZHEGARMPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-propylpyridine Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=CN=C1 MLAXEZHEGARMPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UUEWCQRISZBELL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropane-1-thiol Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCS UUEWCQRISZBELL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FKNQCJSGGFJEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=NC=C1 FKNQCJSGGFJEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JAWZAONCXMJLFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-propylpyridine Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=NC=C1 JAWZAONCXMJLFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SWDDLRSGGCWDPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-triethoxysilylbutan-1-amine Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCCN SWDDLRSGGCWDPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019743 Choline chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001459693 Dipterocarpus zeylanicus Species 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229960003178 choline chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- CEIPQQODRKXDSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-(6-hydroxynaphthalen-2-yl)-1H-indazole-5-carboximidate dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.C1=C(O)C=CC2=CC(C3=NNC4=CC=C(C=C43)C(=N)OCC)=CC=C21 CEIPQQODRKXDSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005956 quaternization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- ASUUSZXVXTVKDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(4-isocyanatobutyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCCN=C=O ASUUSZXVXTVKDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IXOCYJDFSAFVDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(3-pyridin-1-ium-1-ylpropyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 IXOCYJDFSAFVDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FZGFBJMPSHGTRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl(2-prop-2-enoyloxyethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCOC(=O)C=C FZGFBJMPSHGTRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- USFMMZYROHDWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethyl]azanium Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C USFMMZYROHDWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N (2s)-2-[[4-[2-(2,4-diaminoquinazolin-6-yl)ethyl]benzoyl]amino]-4-methylidenepentanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2C=C1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=C)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWUISCCBFHLWLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CCCCN1C MWUISCCBFHLWLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXHHIBMOFPCBJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CC1CCCN1C PXHHIBMOFPCBJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONQLCPDIXPYJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dimethylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CCCN(C)C1 ONQLCPDIXPYJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVSMLBGFGKLKOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dimethylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CCN(C)CC1 TVSMLBGFGKLKOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHZGFKQNNNCJPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(chloromethyl)phenyl]pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC(CCl)=CC=C1N1C(=O)CCC1 CHZGFKQNNNCJPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXWLKJWVMMAXBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butylpiperidine Chemical compound CCCCN1CCCCC1 AXWLKJWVMMAXBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSHASCFKOSDFHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CCCCN1CCCC1 JSHASCFKOSDFHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFKCFUCRFXSKRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethylphosphinane Chemical compound CCP1CCCCC1 OFKCFUCRFXSKRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONQBOTKLCMXPOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CCN1CCCC1 ONQBOTKLCMXPOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBYSGWAYRRMWOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexylpiperidine Chemical compound CCCCCCN1CCCCC1 BBYSGWAYRRMWOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUKZCQQNMWXMNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CCCCCCN1CCCC1 OUKZCQQNMWXMNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQURWGJAWSLGQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanatopropane Chemical compound CCCN=C=O OQURWGJAWSLGQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPJXDVXVCRLRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2-(2-methylpropyl)pyrrolidine Chemical compound CC(C)CC1CCCN1C OYPJXDVXVCRLRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BYSFOADOCJNCMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2-propan-2-ylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CC(C)C1CCCN1C BYSFOADOCJNCMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDRHIFCXIYRAKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2-propylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CCCC1CCCN1C JDRHIFCXIYRAKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNKZTPPJXZMTFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2h-phosphinine Chemical compound CP1CC=CC=C1 GNKZTPPJXZMTFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKJBDCNEMDIONX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylphosphinane Chemical compound CP1CCCCC1 WKJBDCNEMDIONX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVFZOVWCLRSYKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CN1CCCC1 AVFZOVWCLRSYKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQWJONARYDIOSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pentylpiperidine Chemical compound CCCCCN1CCCCC1 LQWJONARYDIOSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWRUFJHICAREBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pentylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CCCCCN1CCCC1 NWRUFJHICAREBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXIXHISTUVHOCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propan-2-ylpiperidine Chemical compound CC(C)N1CCCCC1 KXIXHISTUVHOCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YQOPNAOQGQSUHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propan-2-ylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CC(C)N1CCCC1 YQOPNAOQGQSUHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HLNRRPIYRBBHSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CCCN1CCCC1 HLNRRPIYRBBHSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKHJTYGUWNTBPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dimethylmorpholine Chemical compound CC1CN(C)CCO1 QKHJTYGUWNTBPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBVSPSDWPYWMOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-Methylpropyl)pyridine Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC=CC=N1 BBVSPSDWPYWMOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPJBTPJCACXLGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butan-2-yl-1-methylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CCC(C)C1CCCN1C PPJBTPJCACXLGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRVJJJKVAKFOJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butan-2-ylpyridine Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 YRVJJJKVAKFOJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWVDAYXZBXAOSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-1-methylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CCCCC1CCCN1C PWVDAYXZBXAOSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADSOSINJPNKUJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butylpyridine Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=CC=N1 ADSOSINJPNKUJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethanol Chemical compound OCCCl SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDQXZLKEWHBPCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-1-methylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CCC1CCCN1C IDQXZLKEWHBPCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRGGMCIBEHEAIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylpyridine Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=N1 NRGGMCIBEHEAIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMLYCEVDHLAQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMLYCEVDHLAQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSECPQCFCWVBKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-iodoethanol Chemical compound OCCI QSECPQCFCWVBKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IHZHYITXFSSZIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-isocyanatoethyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCN=C=O IHZHYITXFSSZIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFYPDUUXDADWKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propan-2-ylpyridine Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 PFYPDUUXDADWKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQSWGYXEWBYSAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-1-methylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CN1CCCC1C(C)(C)C WQSWGYXEWBYSAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUIMDJFBHNDZOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butylpyridine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 UUIMDJFBHNDZOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXZZSVASDZFPQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tributoxysilylethanamine Chemical compound CCCCO[Si](CCN)(OCCCC)OCCCC TXZZSVASDZFPQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHQNYHZHLAAHRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-trimethoxysilylethanamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCN QHQNYHZHLAAHRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLYTVAFAKDFFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dimethylmorpholine Chemical compound CC1COCCN1C PLYTVAFAKDFFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEGXTCKEZCCZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-Methylpropyl)pyridine Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC=CN=C1 DEGXTCKEZCCZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYSGFFTXMUWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propan-1-ol Chemical compound CN(C)CCCO PYSGFFTXMUWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSNMFWFDOFQASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Butylpyridine Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=CN=C1 QSNMFWFDOFQASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEOMUYCGCCSHAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-butan-2-ylpyridine Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=CC=CN=C1 UEOMUYCGCCSHAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBUIIWHYTLCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-tert-butylpyridine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CN=C1 FBUIIWHYTLCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UAHAMNBFDHWCPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-tributoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCO[Si](CCCN)(OCCCC)OCCCC UAHAMNBFDHWCPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCN SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WACPXLKEEAMYCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-methylpropyl)pyridine Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC=NC=C1 WACPXLKEEAMYCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGMLMFWWXQNLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-butan-2-ylpyridine Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 HGMLMFWWXQNLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMRKVKPRHROQRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-butylmorpholine Chemical compound CCCCN1CCOCC1 LMRKVKPRHROQRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LWMDPZVQAMQFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-butylpyridine Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=NC=C1 LWMDPZVQAMQFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylmorpholine Chemical compound CCN1CCOCC1 HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VJXRKZJMGVSXPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylpyridine Chemical compound CCC1=CC=NC=C1 VJXRKZJMGVSXPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWHLWJHNQZWFBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hexylmorpholine Chemical compound CCCCCCN1CCOCC1 DWHLWJHNQZWFBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AONXMESMHBIONB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-isocyanatobutyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCCN=C=O AONXMESMHBIONB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IERWMZNDJGYCIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-pentylmorpholine Chemical compound CCCCCN1CCOCC1 IERWMZNDJGYCIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLZMWNWNBXSZKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-propan-2-ylmorpholine Chemical compound CC(C)N1CCOCC1 XLZMWNWNBXSZKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRGXNJWEDDQLFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-propan-2-ylpyridine Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 FRGXNJWEDDQLFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMILGIZTAZXMTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-propylmorpholine Chemical compound CCCN1CCOCC1 NMILGIZTAZXMTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSHMQTRICHYLGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-butylpyridine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 YSHMQTRICHYLGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FLAAGXZFWZZDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tributoxysilylbutan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCO[Si](CCCCN)(OCCCC)OCCCC FLAAGXZFWZZDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBVMDQYCJXEJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-trimethoxysilylbutan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCCN RBVMDQYCJXEJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BZDUAONCFQNKRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(=O)(OCC[N+](CCCC)(C)C)CCSCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC Chemical compound C(=O)(OCC[N+](CCCC)(C)C)CCSCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC BZDUAONCFQNKRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULZASYJKGPKBCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)P1CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C(C)P1CC=CC=C1 ULZASYJKGPKBCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBKKYUVCJCLKQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCC)O[Si](CCCNCCC(OCC[N+](C)(C)C)=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC Chemical compound C(CCC)O[Si](CCCNCCC(OCC[N+](C)(C)C)=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC XBKKYUVCJCLKQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKFLJBZKSAUCPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCC)O[Si](CCCSCCC(OCC[N+](C)(C)C)=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC Chemical compound C(CCC)O[Si](CCCSCCC(OCC[N+](C)(C)C)=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC OKFLJBZKSAUCPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZENCOXDNLIYSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCC)O[Si](OCCCC)(OCCCC)CCCCN=C=O Chemical compound C(CCC)O[Si](OCCCC)(OCCCC)CCCCN=C=O OZENCOXDNLIYSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTFVMIPWQKBHAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCC)O[Si](OCCCC)(OCCCC)CCN=C=O Chemical compound C(CCC)O[Si](OCCCC)(OCCCC)CCN=C=O UTFVMIPWQKBHAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVQBEEQDPWQLFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC[PH4] Chemical compound CC[PH4] TVQBEEQDPWQLFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITNRXHNVDZEWGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N COC(OC)(OC)SCCCNC(OCC[n-]1ccccc1)=O Chemical compound COC(OC)(OC)SCCCNC(OCC[n-]1ccccc1)=O ITNRXHNVDZEWGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJVSAGZDVPFECH-UHFFFAOYSA-N CO[Si](CCCNCCC(OCC[N+](C)(C)CC)=O)(OC)OC Chemical compound CO[Si](CCCNCCC(OCC[N+](C)(C)CC)=O)(OC)OC HJVSAGZDVPFECH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYWDTTJAAUQQIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N CO[Si](CCCNCCC(OCC[N+](C)(C)CCCC)=O)(OC)OC Chemical compound CO[Si](CCCNCCC(OCC[N+](C)(C)CCCC)=O)(OC)OC JYWDTTJAAUQQIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZTHYFYLKIGUEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N CO[Si](CCCNCCC(OCC[N+](CCC)(C)C)=O)(OC)OC Chemical compound CO[Si](CCCNCCC(OCC[N+](CCC)(C)C)=O)(OC)OC PZTHYFYLKIGUEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQSBRCQWNCPKTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N CO[Si](CCCNCCC(OCC[N+](CCCCC)(C)C)=O)(OC)OC Chemical compound CO[Si](CCCNCCC(OCC[N+](CCCCC)(C)C)=O)(OC)OC OQSBRCQWNCPKTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGQXCOIZMXKFEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CO[Si](CCCNCCC(OCC[N+](CCCCCC)(C)C)=O)(OC)OC Chemical compound CO[Si](CCCNCCC(OCC[N+](CCCCCC)(C)C)=O)(OC)OC LGQXCOIZMXKFEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWKPROHAVDYJDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N CO[Si](CCCSCCC(OCC[N+](C)(C)CC)=O)(OC)OC Chemical compound CO[Si](CCCSCCC(OCC[N+](C)(C)CC)=O)(OC)OC WWKPROHAVDYJDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHJGUMREAAGYCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N CO[Si](CCCSCCC(OCC[N+](CCC)(C)C)=O)(OC)OC Chemical compound CO[Si](CCCSCCC(OCC[N+](CCC)(C)C)=O)(OC)OC XHJGUMREAAGYCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCBYLJVAGHGZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N CO[Si](CCCSCCC(OCC[N+](CCCCC)(C)C)=O)(OC)OC Chemical compound CO[Si](CCCSCCC(OCC[N+](CCCCC)(C)C)=O)(OC)OC ZCBYLJVAGHGZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IRJYUXQNXOYPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CO[Si](CCCSCCC(OCC[N+](CCCCCC)(C)C)=O)(OC)OC Chemical compound CO[Si](CCCSCCC(OCC[N+](CCCCCC)(C)C)=O)(OC)OC IRJYUXQNXOYPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910005143 FSO2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-ethylpiperidine Chemical compound CCN1CCCCC1 HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHVYPIQETPWLSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-pyrrolidine Natural products CN1CC=CC1 AHVYPIQETPWLSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVVWZTWDBSEWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CO)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C HVVWZTWDBSEWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-[[3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGGRZSJFFNIUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M [Cl-].CO[Si](CCCNCCC(OCC[N+](C)(C)C)=O)(OC)OC Chemical compound [Cl-].CO[Si](CCCNCCC(OCC[N+](C)(C)C)=O)(OC)OC YGGRZSJFFNIUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DSPIPTITBIGHOL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].CC(=C)C(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C.CC(=C)C(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CC(=C)C(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C.CC(=C)C(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C DSPIPTITBIGHOL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IIOGJFPVSYFWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [PH4]C Chemical compound [PH4]C IIOGJFPVSYFWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- DWYMPOCYEZONEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L fluoridophosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(F)=O DWYMPOCYEZONEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QRFPECUQGPJPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanatomethyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CN=C=O QRFPECUQGPJPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDKCYKDMFRYIMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanatomethyl(tripropoxy)silane Chemical compound N(=C=O)C[Si](OCCC)(OCCC)OCCC XDKCYKDMFRYIMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001496 lithium tetrafluoroborate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QSZMZKBZAYQGRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)azanide Chemical compound [Li+].FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F QSZMZKBZAYQGRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAVGXIXQMBSEMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;phenol Chemical compound [Li].OC1=CC=CC=C1 WAVGXIXQMBSEMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- AXNCVDQWNPJQOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-triethoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCN[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC AXNCVDQWNPJQOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MMQXTQWJTVJNQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-trimethoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCN[Si](OC)(OC)OC MMQXTQWJTVJNQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 229940044652 phenolsulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- VMNZSPZHEZLXCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;4-hydroxybenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [K+].OC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 VMNZSPZHEZLXCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940087596 sodium phenolsulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001495 sodium tetrafluoroborate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BLXAGSNYHSQSRC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-hydroxybenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O BLXAGSNYHSQSRC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JHJUUEHSAZXEEO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-dodecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 JHJUUEHSAZXEEO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KVCGISUBCHHTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 KVCGISUBCHHTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000005463 sulfonylimide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JCPYBTHJHRUCGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributoxy(isocyanatomethyl)silane Chemical compound N(=C=O)C[Si](OCCCC)(OCCCC)OCCCC JCPYBTHJHRUCGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGOZXQULGFEOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributoxysilylmethanamine Chemical compound CCCCO[Si](CN)(OCCCC)OCCCC WGOZXQULGFEOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylphosphine Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)CCCC TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOTMPGMIDPRZGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(isocyanatomethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CN=C=O BOTMPGMIDPRZGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROWWCTUMLAVVQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxysilylmethanamine Chemical compound CCO[Si](CN)(OCC)OCC ROWWCTUMLAVVQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARKBFSWVHXKMSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilylmethanamine Chemical compound CO[Si](CN)(OC)OC ARKBFSWVHXKMSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDFFVDDBWQREAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl(2-prop-2-enoyloxyethyl)azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C[N+](C)(C)CCOC(=O)C=C XDFFVDDBWQREAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IVPAUJSYKHFIOD-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl(2-prop-2-enoyloxyethyl)azanium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].C[N+](C)(C)CCOC(=O)C=C IVPAUJSYKHFIOD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FGKCGMMQJOWMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethyl]azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CC(=C)C(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C FGKCGMMQJOWMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WUUHFRRPHJEEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripotassium borate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] WUUHFRRPHJEEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJDWSXMZWYSCDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropoxysilylmethanamine Chemical compound CCCO[Si](CN)(OCCC)OCCC OJDWSXMZWYSCDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/16—Anti-static materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/18—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages as well as one or more C—O—Si linkages
- C07F7/1804—Compounds having Si-O-C linkages
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/54—Quaternary phosphonium compounds
- C07F9/5407—Acyclic saturated phosphonium compounds
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel onium salt having a trialkoxysilylalkyl group.
- an onium salt having a trialkoxysilylalkyl group one in which a cation is a nitrogen atom or a phosphorus atom and a silicon atom bonded with an alkyl group, and an anion is bis (perfluoroalkylsulfonyl) imide is known.
- the onium salt can impart excellent antistatic properties to the fluororesin (see Patent Document 1).
- Patent Document 1 when the inventor applied the onium salt described in Patent Document 1 as an antistatic agent for an acrylic resin, the surface resistivity was 10 13 ⁇ / ⁇ or more, which was sufficient as an antistatic agent for an acrylic resin. It was found that it has no antistatic ability.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a novel onium salt having a trialkoxysilylalkyl group particularly useful as an antistatic agent for acrylic resins.
- the present inventor found an onium salt represented by the formula (1) and further used the onium salt as an antistatic agent in an acrylic resin.
- the inventors have found that antistatic properties can be imparted, and have completed the present invention. That is, the present invention provides the formula (1): Formula (1): (In the formula, Q + represents a nitrogen cation or a phosphor cation.
- R 1 to R 3 represent an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and R 1 and R 2 are bonded to each other at the terminal to form a pyrrolidine ring or a piperidine ring.
- D represents CH 2 , CH (CH 3 ) or CH (CH 3 ) CH 2
- E represents NH or a sulfur atom
- m represents an integer of 0 to 3
- n represents an integer of 1 to 4.
- a ⁇ represents an anion.
- the onium salt (1) of the present invention is a useful compound because it can impart excellent antistatic properties to the acrylic resin.
- the onium salt (1) of the present invention has the formula (1): ((Where Q + Represents a nitrogen cation or a phosphorus cation.
- R 1 ⁇ R 3 Represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms
- R 1 And R 2 May be bonded to each other at the terminal to form a pyrrolidine ring, piperidine ring, pyridine ring, phosphorane ring, phosphorinane ring or phospholine ring.
- R 3 Does not exist.
- R 4 Represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
- D is CH 2 , CH (CH 3 ) Or CH (CH 3 ) CH 2 Indicates.
- E represents NH or a sulfur atom.
- m is an integer of 0 to 3
- n is an integer of 1 to 4.
- R in formula (1) 1 ⁇ R 3 Is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, which may be linear or branched, and is preferably a linear alkyl group.
- R 1 And R 2 And may be bonded to each other at the terminal to form a pyrrolidine ring, piperidine ring, pyridine ring, phosphorane ring, phosphorinane ring or phospholine ring.
- R 3 Does not exist.
- R 4 Represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms.
- D is CH 2 , CH (CH 3 ) Or CH (CH 3 ) CH 2 Indicates.
- E represents NH or a sulfur atom.
- m is an integer of 0 to 3, preferably 0 to 2.
- n is an integer of 1 to 4, preferably 1 to 3.
- a ⁇ represents an anion and (CF 3 SO 2 ) 2 N ⁇ , (FSO 2 ) 2 N ⁇ , BF 4 ⁇ , PF 6 ⁇ , CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 C 6 H 4 SO 3 ⁇ , CH 3 C 6 H 4 SO 3 ⁇ Or Cl ⁇ Is preferred.
- the onium salt (1) include N- ⁇ (3-trimethoxysilylpropyl) carbamoyloxyethyl) ⁇ -N, N, N, -trimethylammonium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide, N- ⁇ (3-Trimethoxysilylpropyl) carbamoyloxyethyl) ⁇ -N-ethyl-N, N-dimethylammonium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide, N- ⁇ (3-trimethoxysilylpropyl) carbamoyloxyethyl) ⁇ - N, N-dimethyl-N-propyl-ammonium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide, N- ⁇ (3-trimethoxysilylpropyl) carbamoyloxyethyl) ⁇ -N-butyl-N, N-dimethylammonium bis ( Trifluoromethanes
- the onium salt (1) of the present invention can be produced by various methods.
- the typical method is demonstrated in the following Reaction formula 1 and Reaction formula 2.
- Q + , R 1 ⁇ R 4 , E, n and A ⁇ Is the same as above, Q is a nitrogen atom or a phosphorus atom, X ⁇ Represents a halogen ion, and M represents a metal atom.
- the onium salt (6) can be produced by an ion exchange reaction between the onium halide (4) and the alkali metal salt represented by the formula (5) (hereinafter referred to as alkali metal salt (5)).
- onium Salt (1a) can be produced.
- compound (2) includes N-methylpyrrolidine, N-methylpiperidine, N-methylmorpholine, N-ethylpyrrolidine, N-ethylpiperidine, N-ethylmorpholine, N-propylpyrrolidine, N-propyl.
- Piperidine N-propylmorpholine, N-isopropylpyrrolidine, N-isopropylpiperidine, N-isopropylmorpholine, N-butylpyrrolidine, N-butylpiperidine, N-butylmorpholine, N-pentylpyrrolidine, N-pentylpiperidine, N-pentyl Morpholine, N-hexylpyrrolidine, N-hexylpiperidine, N-hexylmorpholine, N-methyl-2-methylpyrrolidine, N-methyl-2-methylpiperidine, N-methyl-2-methylmorpholine, N-methyl-3- Methylpi Lysine, N-methyl-3-methylpiperidine, N-methyl-3-methylmorpholine, N-methyl-4-methylpiperidine, N-methyl-2-ethylpyrrolidine, N-methyl-2-propylpyrrolidine, N-methyl 2-isopropylpyrrolidine, N-methyl-2-butylpyr
- Examples of the haloalkyl alcohols (3) include 2-chloroethanol, 2-bromoethanol, 2-iodoethanol and the like.
- Examples of the alkali metal salt (5) include bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium, bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide sodium, bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide potassium, lithium tetrafluoroborate, sodium tetrafluoroborate, tetrafluoro Potassium borate, lithium hexafluorophosphate, sodium hexafluorophosphate, potassium hexafluorophosphate, lithium phenol sulfonate, sodium phenol sulfonate, potassium phenol sulfonate, sodium p-toluene sulfonate, sodium p-dodecylbenzene sulfonate, etc.
- trialkoxysilylalkyl isocyanates (7) include trimethoxysilylmethyl isocyanate, trimethoxysilylethyl isocyanate, trimethoxysilylpropyl isocyanate, trimethoxysilylbutyl isocyanate, triethoxysilylmethyl isocyanate, triethoxysilylpropyl isocyanate, Triethoxysilylbutyl isocyanate, triethoxysilylbutyl isocyanate, tripropoxysilylmethyl isocyanate, tripropoxysilylethyl isocyanate, tripropoxysilylpropyl isocyanate, tripropoxysilylbutyl isocyanate, tributoxysilylmethyl isocyanate, tributoxysilylethyl isocyanate, tributoxy Cyril Pro Le isocyanate include tributoxysilyl butyl isocyanate.
- the quaternization reaction between the compound (2) and the haloalkyl alcohol (3) may or may not use a solvent.
- the solvent when using the solvent include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and 2-propanol, acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, tetrahydrofuran, dimethylformamide and the like.
- the amount of the haloalkyl alcohol (3) used may be 0.7 mol or more, preferably 0.9 to 1.5 mol, relative to 1 mol of the compound (2).
- the amount of the alkali metal salt (5) used in the ion exchange reaction is usually 0.8 mol or more, preferably 0.9 mol to 1.2 mol, based on 1 mol of the onium halide (4).
- the amount is preferably 1 to 1.05 mol.
- the ion exchange reaction is usually performed in a solvent.
- the solvent include ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and 2-propanol, acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, tetrahydrofuran and dimethylformamide.
- the amount used is not particularly limited, but is usually 10 parts by weight or less, preferably 1 to 10 parts by weight, particularly preferably 2 to 6 parts by weight, based on 1 part by weight of onium halides (4).
- the onium halides (4) may be added after mixing the alkali metal salt (5) and the solvent.
- the reaction temperature in the ion exchange reaction is usually 10 ° C. or higher, preferably 10 to 60 ° C., particularly preferably 10 to 30 ° C.
- the solvent and the generated inorganic salt may be removed from the reaction solution.
- the reaction solution is filtered or washed with water to remove the precipitated inorganic salt, and then combined with unit operations such as concentration, filtration, extraction, etc. (6) can be isolated.
- the reaction solution is concentrated to precipitate the inorganic salt, filtered or washed with water to remove the inorganic salt, and then concentrated, filtered,
- the onium salt (6) can be isolated by appropriately combining unit operations such as extraction.
- the reaction of the obtained onium salt (6) and trialkoxysilylalkyl isocyanate (7) may or may not use a solvent.
- Examples of the solvent when using the solvent include acetone, acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane and the like.
- the amount of trialkoxysilylalkyl isocyanate (7) used may be 0.7 mol or more, preferably 0.9 to 1.5 mol, per 1 mol of onium salt (6).
- As a method for separating the onium salt (1a) from the reaction solution after completion of the reaction the same method as that for the onium salt (6) can be used.
- the onium salt (1b) can be produced by reacting the onium salt (9) with a trialkoxysilylalkyl compound represented by the formula (10) (hereinafter referred to as trialkoxysilylalkyl compound (10)).
- onium halides (8), for example, N- (2-acryloyloxyethyl) -N, N, N-trimethylammonium chloride, N- (2-acryloyloxyethyl) -N, N , N-trimethylammonium bromide, N- (2-acryloyloxyethyl) -N, N, N-trimethylammonium iodide, N- (2-methacryloyloxyethyl) -N, N, N-trimethylammonium chloride N- (2-methacryloyloxyethyl) -N, N, N-trimethylammonium chloride, N- (2-methacryloyloxyethyl) -N, N, N-trimethylammonium bromide, N- (2- (Methacryloyloxyethyl) -N, N, N-trimethylammonium iodide and the like.
- trialkoxysilylalkyl compounds (10) include trialkoxysilylalkylamines and trialkoxysilylalkylthiols.
- trialkoxysilylalkylamines include trimethoxysilylmethylamine, trimethoxysilylethylamine, trimethoxysilylpropylamine, trimethoxysilylbutylamine, triethoxysilylmethylamine, triethoxysilylpropylamine, triethoxysilylbutylamine, Triethoxysilylbutylamine, tripropoxysilylmethylamine, tripropoxysilylethylamine, tripropoxysilylpropylamine, tripropoxysilylbutylamine, tributoxysilylmethylamine, tributoxysilylethylamine, tributoxysilylpropylamine, tributoxysilylbutylamine, etc.
- trialkoxysilylalkylthiols include trimethoxysilylmethylthiol, trimethoxysilylethylthiol, trimethoxysilylpropylthiol, trimethoxysilylbutylthiol, triethoxysilylmethylthiol, triethoxysilylpropylthiol, triethoxysilyl Butylthiol, Triethoxysilylbutylthiol, Tripropoxysilylmethylthiol, Tripropoxysilylethylthiol, Tripropoxysilylpropylthiol, Tripropoxysilylbutylthiol, Tributoxysilylmethylthiol, Tributoxysilylethylthiol, Tributoxysilylpropylthiol , Tributoxysilylbutylthiol and the like.
- the amount of the alkali metal salt (5) used in the ion exchange reaction is usually 0.8 mol or more, preferably 0.9 mol to 1.2 mol, based on 1 mol of the onium halide (8).
- the amount is preferably 1 to 1.05 mol.
- the ion exchange reaction is usually performed in a solvent.
- the solvent include ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and 2-propanol, acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, tetrahydrofuran and dimethylformamide.
- the amount used is not particularly limited, but is usually 10 parts by weight or less, preferably 1 to 10 parts by weight, particularly preferably 2 to 6 parts by weight, based on 1 part by weight of the onium halides (8).
- the onium halides (8) may be added after mixing the alkali metal salt (5) and the solvent.
- the reaction temperature in the ion exchange reaction is usually 10 ° C. or higher, preferably 10 to 60 ° C., particularly preferably 10 to 30 ° C.
- the solvent and the generated inorganic salt may be removed from the reaction solution. If an inorganic salt is precipitated in the obtained reaction solution, the reaction solution is filtered or washed with water to remove the precipitated inorganic salt, and then combined with unit operations such as concentration, filtration, extraction, etc. (9) can be isolated. In addition, when the inorganic salt is not precipitated in the obtained reaction solution, the reaction solution is concentrated to precipitate the inorganic salt, filtered or washed with water to remove the inorganic salt, and then concentrated, filtered, The onium salt (9) can be isolated by appropriately combining unit operations such as extraction.
- the reaction of the obtained onium salt (9) and trialkoxysilylalkyl compound (10) may or may not use a solvent.
- the solvent when using the solvent include acetone, acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane and the like.
- the amount of trialkoxysilylalkyl compound (10) used may be 0.7 mol or more, preferably 0.9 to 1.5 mol, per 1 mol of onium salt (9).
- the same method as that for the onium salt (9) can be used.
- the onium salt (1) thus obtained is mixed with an acrylic resin monomer and an appropriate solvent (for example, ethyl acetate, toluene, etc.) to prepare a solution, and then the solution is applied to the surface of the resin. It can be used as an antistatic agent for acrylic resins by a method such as removing the solvent.
- a solution in which a photopolymerization initiator is added to a solution containing an acrylic resin monomer and an onium salt (1) is prepared, and the solution is applied to the surface of the resin and irradiated with ultraviolet rays to charge the acrylic resin. It can be used as an inhibitor, and an acrylic resin composition containing the onium salt (1) can be obtained.
- 1 H-NMR uses “AL-400” manufactured by JEOL Datum Co., Ltd., and 400 MHz using (CD 3 ) 2 CO as a solvent, except when the solvent used is described. Measured with Moreover, the surface resistance value was measured at an applied voltage of 500 V using Hiresta UP (MCP-HT450) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation.
- N- (2-hydroxyethyl) pyridinium bromide 522.4 g (2.56 mol), lithium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imido acid 771.7 g (2.69 mol), and ion-exchanged water 1357.8 g were added. Stir at room temperature for 2 hours.
- N- ⁇ (3-triethoxysilylpropyl) carbamoyloxyethyl) ⁇ pyridinium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide.
- 1 H-NMR of the obtained N- ⁇ (3-triethoxysilylpropyl) carbamoyloxyethyl) ⁇ pyridinium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide is shown below.
- N- [2- ⁇ 3- (3-trimethoxysilylpropylamino) -1-oxopropoxy ⁇ ethyl] -N, N, N-trimethylammonium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide 80.8 g (yield 97.6%) was obtained.
- 1 H-NMR of the obtained N- [2- ⁇ 3- (3-trimethoxysilylpropylamino) -1-oxopropoxy ⁇ ethyl] -N, N, N-trimethylammonium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide Is shown below.
- N- [2- ⁇ 3- (3-trimethoxysilylpropylthio) -2-methyl-1-oxopropoxy ⁇ ethyl] -trimethylammonium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide 8 g (yield 96.7%) was obtained.
- N, N-trimethylammonium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide 1 H-NMR is shown below.
- N- (2-hydroxyethyl) pyridinium hexafluorophosphate 28.4 g (0.11 mol) was dissolved in acetonitrile 28.6 g, 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl isocyanate 23.1 g (0.11 mol), and 0.35 g (0.55 mmol) of dibutyltin dilaurate was added and reacted at room temperature for 5 hours.
- the oil layer was obtained by liquid separation, and the obtained oil layer was separated and washed twice with 100 g of ion-exchanged water.
- 1 H-NMR of the obtained tributyl (2-hydroxyethyl) phosphonium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide is shown below.
- Application examples 2-8 instead of N- ⁇ (3-triethoxysilylpropyl) carbamoyloxyethyl) ⁇ -N, N, N, -trimethylammonium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide of Application Example 1, the onium salts of the present invention shown in Table 1
- a test piece was prepared in the same manner as in Application Example 1 except that was used, and the surface resistance value of the adhesive of the test piece was measured in the same manner as in Application Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
- Comparative application example 1 Similar to Application Example 1 except that N- ⁇ (3-triethoxysilylpropyl) carbamoyloxyethyl) ⁇ -N, N, N, -trimethylammonium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide of Application Example 1 was not used. A test piece was prepared, and the surface resistance value of the adhesive of the test piece was measured in the same manner as in Application Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
- the acrylic resin pressure-sensitive adhesive containing the onium salt of the present invention has a low surface resistance value.
- Application examples 9 and 10 Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (A-DPH: Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.50 g, Pentaerythritol triacrylate (A-TMN-3LM-N: Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) 1.50 g, trimethylolpropane 0.50 g of triacrylate (A-TMPT: manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), 0.23 g of onium salt (1) shown in Table 2 and colloidal silica isopropyl alcohol dispersion (IPA-ST: silica solid content 30 wt%, (Made by Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.) 1.80 g is mixed, and 2.16 g of isopropyl alcohol and 0.15 g of 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone as a photopolymerization
- a monomer and photopolymerization agent-containing coating solution was prepared.
- the resulting coating solution was coated on a 100 ⁇ m thick polyester film using a bar coater so that the coating thickness when dried was about 5 ⁇ m.
- Acrylic resin hard coat film was prepared by irradiating ultraviolet rays from a high pressure mercury UV lamp (120 W / cm) from the coating film side under the condition of an integrated light quantity of about 400 mJ / cm 2 and curing treatment, and the obtained hard coat film The surface resistance value of was measured. The surface resistance value was 25 ⁇ 2 ° C., and the humidity was 50 ⁇ 5%. The results are shown in Table 2.
- Comparative application example 3 Hard coat films were prepared in the same manner as in Application Examples 9 and 10 except that N- (3-trimethoxysilylpropyl) pyridinium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide was used as the onium salt. The surface resistance value of the obtained hard coat film was measured. The results are shown in Table 2. From the results in Table 2, it was found that the acrylic resin hard coat film prepared by using the hard coat liquid containing the onium salt of the present invention showed a low surface resistance value.
- the onium salt (1) of the present invention is a useful compound because it can impart excellent antistatic properties to the acrylic resin.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020147002021A KR101991272B1 (ko) | 2011-06-24 | 2012-06-25 | 트리알콕시실릴알킬기를 갖는 오늄염 |
CN201280020083.XA CN103596965B (zh) | 2011-06-24 | 2012-06-25 | 具有三烷氧基甲硅烷基烷基的鎓盐 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011153307 | 2011-06-24 | ||
JP2011-153307 | 2011-06-24 | ||
JP2012078024A JP6190572B2 (ja) | 2011-06-24 | 2012-03-29 | トリアルコキシシリルアルキル基を有するオニウム塩 |
JP2012-078024 | 2012-03-29 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2013011822A2 true WO2013011822A2 (fr) | 2013-01-24 |
WO2013011822A3 WO2013011822A3 (fr) | 2013-03-14 |
Family
ID=47558555
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2012/066824 WO2013011822A2 (fr) | 2011-06-24 | 2012-06-25 | Sel d'onium ayant un groupe trialcoxysilylalkyle |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP6190572B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR101991272B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN103596965B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2013011822A2 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014108993A (ja) * | 2012-12-03 | 2014-06-12 | Koei Chem Co Ltd | 四級塩構造を有するポリシロキサン共重合体およびそれを含有する帯電防止剤 |
EP2860183A1 (fr) * | 2013-03-25 | 2015-04-15 | Sumitomo Riko Company Limited | Liquide ionique réactif et particules d'oxyde métallique immobilisées par des ions produites à l'aide de celui-ci, élastomère à ions immobilisés, et transducteur |
JP2017048149A (ja) * | 2015-09-02 | 2017-03-09 | 広栄化学工業株式会社 | アルコキシシリルアルキル基を有するオニウム塩 |
WO2019073397A1 (fr) * | 2017-10-10 | 2019-04-18 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Liquides ioniques |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6130093B2 (ja) * | 2011-08-29 | 2017-05-17 | 藤森工業株式会社 | 帯電防止剤を含有する粘着剤組成物、及び粘着フィルム |
JP6196470B2 (ja) * | 2013-05-21 | 2017-09-13 | 広栄化学工業株式会社 | 新規オニウム塩及びそれを含有する帯電防止剤 |
JP6203595B2 (ja) * | 2013-10-15 | 2017-09-27 | 広栄化学工業株式会社 | ピリジニウム=ビス(フルオロスルホニル)イミドおよびその製造方法 |
JP6296857B2 (ja) | 2014-03-27 | 2018-03-20 | 広栄化学工業株式会社 | ポリシロキサン共重合体を含むシリコーン樹脂組成物 |
JP6177430B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-21 | 2017-08-09 | 広栄化学工業株式会社 | ポリシロキサン共重合体及びそれを含有する帯電防止剤 |
WO2015163040A1 (fr) * | 2014-04-21 | 2015-10-29 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | Copolymère de polysiloxane et agent antistatique et composition de résine comprenant celui-ci |
JP6067075B2 (ja) * | 2015-08-26 | 2017-01-25 | 藤森工業株式会社 | 帯電防止剤を含有する粘着剤組成物、及び粘着フィルム |
JP6259060B2 (ja) * | 2016-12-16 | 2018-01-10 | 藤森工業株式会社 | 帯電防止剤を含有する粘着剤組成物、及び粘着フィルム |
JP6453430B2 (ja) * | 2017-12-06 | 2019-01-16 | 藤森工業株式会社 | 帯電防止剤を含有する粘着剤組成物、及び粘着フィルム |
JP6615306B2 (ja) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-12-04 | 藤森工業株式会社 | 帯電防止剤を含有する粘着剤組成物からなる粘着剤層、及び粘着フィルム |
JP6614594B2 (ja) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-12-04 | 藤森工業株式会社 | 帯電防止剤を含有する粘着剤組成物、及び粘着フィルム |
JP6810228B2 (ja) * | 2019-10-28 | 2021-01-06 | 藤森工業株式会社 | 粘着剤層、及び粘着フィルム |
JP7267477B2 (ja) * | 2020-12-09 | 2023-05-01 | 藤森工業株式会社 | 粘着剤層、及び粘着フィルム |
JP7036892B2 (ja) * | 2020-12-09 | 2022-03-15 | 藤森工業株式会社 | 粘着剤層、及び粘着フィルム |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000178540A (ja) * | 1998-12-18 | 2000-06-27 | Altech Co Ltd | 無機物質用帯電防止処理剤 |
JP2009256564A (ja) * | 2007-09-26 | 2009-11-05 | Fujifilm Corp | 親水性膜形成用組成物および親水性部材 |
JP2011505422A (ja) * | 2007-12-04 | 2011-02-24 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | フルオロアルキルシラン |
WO2012043303A1 (fr) * | 2010-09-27 | 2012-04-05 | 東海ゴム工業株式会社 | Rouleau de développement pour appareil électrophotographique |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5275562B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-10 | 2013-08-28 | 日本化学工業株式会社 | 粉末状のシリカコンポジット粒子及びその製造方法、シリカコンポジット粒子分散液、並びに樹脂組成物 |
JP2008195664A (ja) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-08-28 | Univ Kanagawa | リン酸エステル結合を有する化合物及びその製造方法 |
KR101288294B1 (ko) * | 2007-12-25 | 2013-07-26 | 닛뽕소다 가부시키가이샤 | 오늄염 함유 폴리머 |
JP5602996B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-08 | 2014-10-08 | 日本化学工業株式会社 | 粉末状のシリカコンポジット粒子及びその製造方法、シリカコンポジット粒子分散液、並びに樹脂組成物 |
JP5621982B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-18 | 2014-11-12 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | オニウム基を有するシリコン含有レジスト下層膜形成組成物 |
JP5628504B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-24 | 2014-11-19 | 広栄化学工業株式会社 | トリアルコキシシリルアルキル基を有するオニウム塩 |
KR101614541B1 (ko) * | 2009-07-28 | 2016-04-21 | 고에이 가가쿠 고교 가부시키가이샤 | 오늄염 조성물 |
-
2012
- 2012-03-29 JP JP2012078024A patent/JP6190572B2/ja active Active
- 2012-06-25 CN CN201280020083.XA patent/CN103596965B/zh active Active
- 2012-06-25 WO PCT/JP2012/066824 patent/WO2013011822A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2012-06-25 KR KR1020147002021A patent/KR101991272B1/ko active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000178540A (ja) * | 1998-12-18 | 2000-06-27 | Altech Co Ltd | 無機物質用帯電防止処理剤 |
JP2009256564A (ja) * | 2007-09-26 | 2009-11-05 | Fujifilm Corp | 親水性膜形成用組成物および親水性部材 |
JP2011505422A (ja) * | 2007-12-04 | 2011-02-24 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | フルオロアルキルシラン |
WO2012043303A1 (fr) * | 2010-09-27 | 2012-04-05 | 東海ゴム工業株式会社 | Rouleau de développement pour appareil électrophotographique |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014108993A (ja) * | 2012-12-03 | 2014-06-12 | Koei Chem Co Ltd | 四級塩構造を有するポリシロキサン共重合体およびそれを含有する帯電防止剤 |
EP2860183A1 (fr) * | 2013-03-25 | 2015-04-15 | Sumitomo Riko Company Limited | Liquide ionique réactif et particules d'oxyde métallique immobilisées par des ions produites à l'aide de celui-ci, élastomère à ions immobilisés, et transducteur |
US9954162B2 (en) | 2013-03-25 | 2018-04-24 | Sumitomo Riko Company Limited | Reactive ionic liquid, and ion-immobilized metal oxide particle, ion-immobilized elastomer, and transducer using same |
EP2860183B1 (fr) * | 2013-03-25 | 2018-04-25 | Sumitomo Riko Company Limited | Liquide ionique réactif et particules d'oxyde métallique immobilisées par des ions produites à l'aide de celui-ci, élastomère à ions immobilisés, et transducteur |
JP2017048149A (ja) * | 2015-09-02 | 2017-03-09 | 広栄化学工業株式会社 | アルコキシシリルアルキル基を有するオニウム塩 |
WO2019073397A1 (fr) * | 2017-10-10 | 2019-04-18 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Liquides ioniques |
CN111386278A (zh) * | 2017-10-10 | 2020-07-07 | Ppg工业俄亥俄公司 | 离子液体 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2013028586A (ja) | 2013-02-07 |
JP6190572B2 (ja) | 2017-08-30 |
KR101991272B1 (ko) | 2019-06-21 |
CN103596965A (zh) | 2014-02-19 |
WO2013011822A3 (fr) | 2013-03-14 |
CN103596965B (zh) | 2016-02-17 |
KR20140042880A (ko) | 2014-04-07 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6190572B2 (ja) | トリアルコキシシリルアルキル基を有するオニウム塩 | |
JP6244914B2 (ja) | 導電体及び積層体 | |
US10273258B2 (en) | Process for the preparation of acylphosphanes | |
JP5628504B2 (ja) | トリアルコキシシリルアルキル基を有するオニウム塩 | |
TWI684617B (zh) | 聚矽氧烷共聚物及含有其之抗靜電劑 | |
JP2010095473A (ja) | トリアルキルシリル基を有するオニウム塩 | |
JP2010235601A5 (fr) | ||
JP6196470B2 (ja) | 新規オニウム塩及びそれを含有する帯電防止剤 | |
JP2008063329A (ja) | アンモニウム塩 | |
JP6182138B2 (ja) | 新規なジホスホニウム塩およびその製造方法 | |
JP2009137901A (ja) | 第四級アンモニウム塩 | |
JP7382445B2 (ja) | 含フッ素スルホニルイミド、反応性含フッ素スルホニルイミドの製造方法、及び共重合体の製造方法。 | |
JP6572066B2 (ja) | アルコキシシリルアルキル基を有するオニウム塩 | |
JP2008523118A (ja) | ハロゲン化物含量を低減した、テトラフルオロホウ酸塩を用いるオニウム塩の製造方法 | |
JP2019108414A (ja) | 帯電防止剤及び帯電防止性樹脂組成物 | |
JP4767535B2 (ja) | ピリジニウム塩を含有する樹脂用導電性付与剤及びそれを含有する樹脂組成物。 | |
JP5523717B2 (ja) | 新規なアンモニウム塩 | |
JP5742637B2 (ja) | 透明導電フィルム用樹脂組成物及び透明導電フィルム | |
JP2013523643A5 (fr) | ||
JP6894630B2 (ja) | イオン液体のゲル化剤 | |
JP2013063949A (ja) | オニウム塩及びそれを含有する帯電防止剤 | |
JP5742638B2 (ja) | イオン性ポリマー | |
JP5814080B2 (ja) | ヒドロキシアルキル基を有するチアゾリウム塩及びそれを含有する帯電防止剤 | |
JP5558126B2 (ja) | (2−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)エチル)トリアルキルアンモニウム塩 | |
JP2022176029A (ja) | 導電助剤 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201280020083.X Country of ref document: CN |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 12815290 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A2 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase in: |
Ref country code: DE |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase in: |
Ref document number: 20147002021 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 12815290 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A2 |