JP5558126B2 - (2−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)エチル)トリアルキルアンモニウム塩 - Google Patents
(2−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)エチル)トリアルキルアンモニウム塩 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5558126B2 JP5558126B2 JP2010016939A JP2010016939A JP5558126B2 JP 5558126 B2 JP5558126 B2 JP 5558126B2 JP 2010016939 A JP2010016939 A JP 2010016939A JP 2010016939 A JP2010016939 A JP 2010016939A JP 5558126 B2 JP5558126 B2 JP 5558126B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ethyl
- hydroxyethoxy
- ammonium salt
- thiocyanate
- dimethyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- -1 2- (2-hydroxyethoxy) ethyl Chemical group 0.000 title claims description 49
- 125000005208 trialkylammonium group Chemical group 0.000 title description 5
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 74
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen thiocyanate Natural products SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 11
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- PNGLEYLFMHGIQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-(n-ethyl-3-methoxyanilino)-2-hydroxypropane-1-sulfonate;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)CC(O)CN(CC)C1=CC=CC(OC)=C1 PNGLEYLFMHGIQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 4
- GRPIQKZLNSCFTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[bis(dimethylamino)-fluoroimino-$l^{5}-phosphanyl]-n-methylmethanamine Chemical compound CN(C)P(=NF)(N(C)C)N(C)C GRPIQKZLNSCFTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SGHXPABLMZEJGH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl-dimethyl-octylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCOCCO SGHXPABLMZEJGH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YSAANLSYLSUVHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCOCCO YSAANLSYLSUVHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium thiocyanate Chemical compound [Na+].[S-]C#N VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- VMKOFRJSULQZRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromooctane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCBr VMKOFRJSULQZRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CNDHHGUSRIZDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorooctane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCl CNDHHGUSRIZDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZNVUJQVZSTENZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(=O)C(C#N)=C(C#N)C1=O HZNVUJQVZSTENZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZSJAYFJOKATZPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](CCC)(CCC)CCOCCO Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](CCC)(CCC)CCOCCO ZSJAYFJOKATZPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UULJEVPZGHGZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCOCCO Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCOCCO UULJEVPZGHGZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQAFXPZNWPAXNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M FC(C(=O)[O-])(F)F.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCC)(C)C Chemical compound FC(C(=O)[O-])(F)F.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCC)(C)C BQAFXPZNWPAXNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SQXUZNZHNRYUEC-UHFFFAOYSA-M [Br-].OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCC)(C)C Chemical compound [Br-].OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCC)(C)C SQXUZNZHNRYUEC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VRDGEHJECVCHJE-UHFFFAOYSA-M [S-]C#N.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCC)(C)C Chemical compound [S-]C#N.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCC)(C)C VRDGEHJECVCHJE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- UYCAUPASBSROMS-AWQJXPNKSA-M sodium;2,2,2-trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][13C](=O)[13C](F)(F)F UYCAUPASBSROMS-AWQJXPNKSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYMSJFSOOQERIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCBr MYMSJFSOOQERIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBLNBZIONSLZBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromododecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCBr PBLNBZIONSLZBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSXKDWGTSHCFPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromoheptane Chemical compound CCCCCCCBr LSXKDWGTSHCFPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNDIARAMWBIKFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromohexane Chemical compound CCCCCCBr MNDIARAMWBIKFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSULSMOGMLRGKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromooctadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCBr WSULSMOGMLRGKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTEHOZMYMCEYRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCl ZTEHOZMYMCEYRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAYNEUUHHLGGAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorododecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCl YAYNEUUHHLGGAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZMDPHNGKBEVRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloroheptane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCl DZMDPHNGKBEVRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLRVZFYXUZQSRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorohexane Chemical compound CCCCCCCl MLRVZFYXUZQSRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUQPJRPDRDVQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorooctadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCl VUQPJRPDRDVQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKIDNYUZJPMKFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iododecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCI SKIDNYUZJPMKFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GCDPERPXPREHJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iodododecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCI GCDPERPXPREHJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMHCYRULPLGEEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iodoheptane Chemical compound CCCCCCCI LMHCYRULPLGEEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANOOTOPTCJRUPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iodohexane Chemical compound CCCCCCI ANOOTOPTCJRUPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNJOCVLVYVOUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iodooctadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCI ZNJOCVLVYVOUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWLHSHAHTBJTBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iodooctane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCI UWLHSHAHTBJTBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRZSGUWAOVBAGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl-dimethyl-octadecylazanium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCOCCO BRZSGUWAOVBAGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXGJENZMFIJGHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl-dimethyl-octylazanium Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCOCCO AXGJENZMFIJGHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUQXWEWNHMAZRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(dibutylamino)ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCOCCO SUQXWEWNHMAZRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VKBVRNHODPFVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(diethylamino)ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOCCO VKBVRNHODPFVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQJLDBPCCZDKCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(dipropylamino)ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCOCCO RQJLDBPCCZDKCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZVUAOCDNFNSGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-methoxy-2-phenyl-1h-quinolin-4-one Chemical compound N=1C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2C(O)=CC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 JZVUAOCDNFNSGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CAOIGLCTRJRAIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M FC(C(=O)[O-])(F)F.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCC)(C)C Chemical compound FC(C(=O)[O-])(F)F.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCC)(C)C CAOIGLCTRJRAIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YMJBGTXBGYFRPI-UHFFFAOYSA-M FC(C(=O)[O-])(F)F.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCC)(CC)CC Chemical compound FC(C(=O)[O-])(F)F.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCC)(CC)CC YMJBGTXBGYFRPI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PKOUQWQSFPAVDE-UHFFFAOYSA-M FC(C(=O)[O-])(F)F.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCC)(CCC)CCC Chemical compound FC(C(=O)[O-])(F)F.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCC)(CCC)CCC PKOUQWQSFPAVDE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- FTSXEGMCEYROMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M [S-]C#N.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCCCC)(CCC)CCC Chemical compound [S-]C#N.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCCCC)(CCC)CCC FTSXEGMCEYROMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IJMBFIFYDWQPAV-UHFFFAOYSA-M [S-]C#N.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCCCC)(CCCC)CCCC Chemical compound [S-]C#N.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCCCC)(CCCC)CCCC IJMBFIFYDWQPAV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QIOWCRUQIMXNMR-UHFFFAOYSA-M [S-]C#N.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCCCCCC)(C)C Chemical compound [S-]C#N.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCCCCCC)(C)C QIOWCRUQIMXNMR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MGUSPPIMWKTTJK-UHFFFAOYSA-M [S-]C#N.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCCCCCC)(CC)CC Chemical compound [S-]C#N.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCCCCCC)(CC)CC MGUSPPIMWKTTJK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ODUOAAXOARSVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-M [S-]C#N.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCCCCCC)(CCC)CCC Chemical compound [S-]C#N.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCCCCCC)(CCC)CCC ODUOAAXOARSVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WCUMTLZWEJIPDM-UHFFFAOYSA-M [S-]C#N.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCCCCCC)(CCCC)CCCC Chemical compound [S-]C#N.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCCCCCC)(CCCC)CCCC WCUMTLZWEJIPDM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FKOWXZZEQSWQSC-UHFFFAOYSA-M [S-]C#N.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(C)C Chemical compound [S-]C#N.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(C)C FKOWXZZEQSWQSC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BWXJXMOEUWAENT-UHFFFAOYSA-M [S-]C#N.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(CC)CC Chemical compound [S-]C#N.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(CC)CC BWXJXMOEUWAENT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JJRGTCYGZDGBLB-UHFFFAOYSA-M [S-]C#N.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(CCC)CCC Chemical compound [S-]C#N.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(CCC)CCC JJRGTCYGZDGBLB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LOCVEHJHGFGFPY-UHFFFAOYSA-M [S-]C#N.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(CCCC)CCCC Chemical compound [S-]C#N.OCCOCC[N+](CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(CCCC)CCCC LOCVEHJHGFGFPY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003522 acrylic cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005349 anion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- SZNWGQDZYCNQJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl]-dimethylazanium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCOCCO SZNWGQDZYCNQJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZJZXSOKJEJFHCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;thiocyanate Chemical compound [Li+].[S-]C#N ZJZXSOKJEJFHCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium thiocyanate Chemical compound [K+].[S-]C#N ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940116357 potassium thiocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CUNPJFGIODEJLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2,2,2-trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F CUNPJFGIODEJLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
式(1)中、R1及びR2で示される炭素数1〜4のアルキル基としては、直鎖又は分枝鎖状の炭素数1〜4のアルキル基が挙げられ、好ましくは直鎖のアルキル基である。具体的には例えば、メチル基、エチル基、n−プロピル基、n−ブチル基等が挙げられ、メチル基が好ましい。R3で示される炭素数6〜18のアルキル基としては、直鎖又は分枝鎖状のアルキル基が挙げられ、好ましくは直鎖のアルキル基である。具体的には例えば、ヘキシル基、ヘプチル基、オクチル基、デシル基、ラウリル基、オクタデシル基等が挙げられ、オクチル基が好ましい。R4は2−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)エチル基である。
N−(2−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)エチル)−N,N−ジメチルアミン20.0g(0.150モル)、オクチルブロミド34.8g(0.180モル)及びアセトニトリル30.0gを混合し、81〜83℃で24時間攪拌して反応させた。反応終了後、得られた反応混合物を濃縮し、得られた残渣とn−ヘキサン50.0gを混合して60℃に加熱、静置した。静置した混合液が2層に分液したことを確認したのち、上澄みのn−ヘキサン層をデカンテーションで除いた。この「n−ヘキサンの混合、加熱、静置及びn−ヘキサン層のデカンテーションによる除去」操作をもう一度繰り返した。洗浄後の残渣に含まれる溶媒を減圧下で除去してN−(2−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)エチル)−N,N−ジメチル−N−オクチルアンモニウム=ブロミド49.8g(収率100%)を得た。
実施例1で得たN−(2−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)エチル)−N,N−ジメチル−N−オクチルアンモニウム=ブロミド33.3g(0.10モル)にヘキサフルオロリン酸カリウム20.8g(0.11モル)及び水100gを加え、得られた混合物を1時間室温で攪拌して反応させた。反応終了後、得られた反応液を30〜40℃で分液して、得られた有機層を1回につき50.0gの水で2回洗浄した。洗浄後の有機層に含まれる水を減圧下で除去して、液体のN−(2−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)エチル)−N,N−ジメチル−N−オクチルアンモニウム=へキサフルオロホスファ−ト34.0g(収率85.1%)を得た。得られたN−(2−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)エチル)−N,N−ジメチル−N−オクチルアンモニウム=へキサフルオロホスファ−トの1H−NMRの分析結果を次に示す。
N−(2−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)エチル)−N,N−ジメチルアミン30.0g(0.225モル)、1−クロロオクタン36.8g(0.248モル)及びメチルイソブチルケトン18.0gを混合し、120℃で24時間攪拌して反応させた。反応終了後、得られた反応混合物を濃縮し、得られた残渣とn−ヘキサン50.0gを混合、静置した。静置した混合液が2層に分液したことを確認したのち、上澄みのn−ヘキサン層をデカンテーションで除いた。この「n−ヘキサンの混合、静置及びn−ヘキサン層のデカンテーションによる除去」操作をもう一度繰り返した。洗浄後の残渣に含まれる溶媒を減圧下で除去してN−(2−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)エチル)−N,N−ジメチル−N−オクチルアンモニウム=クロリド58.9g(収率92.8%)を得た。
実施例3で得たN−(2−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)エチル)−N,N−ジメチル−N−オクチルアンモニウム=クロリド20.0g(0.071モル)にトリフルオロ酢酸ナトリウム9.7g(0.071モル)、アセトン40ml、t−ブチルメチルエ−テル10mlの混合溶液を滴下し、得られた混合物24時間室温で攪拌して反応させた。反応終了後、得られた反応液を濃縮し、残渣に酢酸エチル10.0gとアセトニトリル10.0gを加えて析出した結晶を濾過した。濾過により得た結晶をアセトニトリル10.0gで2回洗浄し、濾液及び洗浄液を混合した後に濃縮した。得られた残渣にアセトニトリル20.0gを加え析出した結晶を濾過して除き、得られた濾液を濃縮することにより液体のN−(2−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)エチル)−N,N−ジメチル−N−オクチルアンモニウム=トリフルオロアセタ−ト25.2g(収率98.7%)を得た。得られたN−(2−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)エチル)−N,N−ジメチル−N−オクチルアンモニウム=トリフルオロアセタ−トの1H−NMRの分析結果を次に示す。
N−(2−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)エチル)−N,N−ジメチル−N−オクチルアンモニウム=クロリド35.0g(0.124モル)、チオシアン酸ナトリウム11.1g(0.137モル)及び水10.0gを混合し、50℃で3時間攪拌して反応させた。得られた反応液にチオシアン酸ナトリウム4.0g(0.049モル)及び水5.0gを加え、50℃で3時間攪拌して反応させた。得られた反応液にアセトン60.0gを加えて結晶を析出させた後、析出した結晶を濾過し、結晶をアセトニトリル10.0gで洗浄した。得られた濾液及び洗浄液を混合して濃縮し、得られた残渣にアセトン30.0gを加えて0℃まで冷却した。冷却によって析出した結晶を濾過により除去した後、濾液を濃縮し、得られた残渣にn−ブタノ−ル220.7g及び水212.3gを加えて撹拌した後分液し、有機層を得た。得られた有機層を濃縮し、残渣にn−ブタノ−ル44.6g及び水66.9gを加え攪拌した後分液し、有機層を得た。得られた有機層にn−ブタノ−ル22.3g及び水35.7gを加え攪拌した後分液し、得られた有機層を濃縮して、液体のN−(2−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)エチル)−N,N−ジメチル−N−オクチルアンモニウム=チオシアナ−ト30.3g(収率80.1%)を得た。得られたN−(2−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)エチル)−N,N−ジメチル−N−オクチルアンモニウム=チオシアナ−トの1H−NMRの分析結果を次に示す。
総研化学株式会社製のアクリル系粘着剤SKダイン909A 100重量部を用い、これに本発明のアンモニウム塩であるN−(2−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)エチル)−N,N−ジメチル−N−オクチルアンモニウム=へキサフルオロホスファ−ト5重量部及び希釈溶剤として酢酸エチル100重量部を加えて溶解してコート液を調製した。このコ−ト液をポリエステルフィルム上にバーコーダを用いて粘着剤の乾燥時の厚みが約10μmになるようにコートし、80℃で3分間加熱、乾燥させて試験片を作成した。得られた試験片を21℃、43%RHの雰囲気中に3時間保持した後、21℃、43%RHで試験片の粘着剤の表面抵抗値を測定した。その結果を表1に示す。
応用例1のN−(2−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)エチル)−N,N−ジメチル−N−オクチルアンモニウム=へキサフルオロホスファ−トの代わりに表1に示す本発明のアンモニウム塩を用いた以外は、応用例1と同様にして試験片を作成し、かかる試験片の粘着剤の表面抵抗値を応用例1と同様にして測定した。それらの結果を表1に示す。
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