WO2012159329A1 - 一种以空气为侧墙的围栅硅纳米线晶体管的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种以空气为侧墙的围栅硅纳米线晶体管的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012159329A1 WO2012159329A1 PCT/CN2011/077213 CN2011077213W WO2012159329A1 WO 2012159329 A1 WO2012159329 A1 WO 2012159329A1 CN 2011077213 W CN2011077213 W CN 2011077213W WO 2012159329 A1 WO2012159329 A1 WO 2012159329A1
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- Prior art keywords
- etching
- polysilicon
- drain
- air
- depositing
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10D30/014—Manufacture or treatment of FETs having zero-dimensional [0D] or one-dimensional [1D] channels, e.g. quantum wire FETs, single-electron transistors [SET] or Coulomb blockade transistors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y10/00—Nanotechnology for information processing, storage or transmission, e.g. quantum computing or single electron logic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/40—FETs having zero-dimensional [0D], one-dimensional [1D] or two-dimensional [2D] charge carrier gas channels
- H10D30/43—FETs having zero-dimensional [0D], one-dimensional [1D] or two-dimensional [2D] charge carrier gas channels having one-dimensional [1D] charge carrier gas channels, e.g. quantum wire FETs or transistors having 1D quantum-confined channels
Definitions
- CMOS Very Large Scale Integrated Circuit ULSI
- CMOS device features are gradually reduced in size, they enter deep sub-micron and nano-domains, and parasitic capacitance cannot be reduced correspondingly, especially fringing parasitic capacitance between gate and source-drain (Fig. 1), at total capacitance The proportion in the larger and larger, which seriously affects the transient response of the device.
- the conventional planar tube can be reformed from a new structural aspect. Due to the fence structure and the nano-scale channel diameter, the gate-array silicon nanowire device has excellent short-channel effect control capability, and is a new device structure that is promising to replace the conventional planar device under extremely short channel conditions.
- the channel diameter of the fenced silicon nanowire transistor is only nanometer, the intrinsic capacitance is small, and the edge to source and drain edge capacitance is large (Fig. 2), so that the influence of parasitic capacitance on the transient response of the device is compared. The flat tube is more serious.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of a fenced silicon nanowire device using a conventional Si0 2 sidewall and air sidewall.
- Figures 4 and 5 are cross-sectional views of the device along AA' and BB', respectively.
- Figures 6(a) and 6(b) show the traditional Si0 2 side wall and air side wall in a fenced silicon nanowire device with a channel length of 20, a nanowire diameter of 10 nm and a sidewall thickness of 10 nm.
- Figure 6 (c) shows a comparison of the gate capacitances. It can be seen that the use of air sidewalls can greatly reduce the parasitic capacitance.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a method for fabricating a silicon nanowire transistor using air as a sidewall, which is fabricated on a SOI (Silicon-On-Insulator) substrate.
- a method for preparing a silicon nanowire transistor using air as a sidewall characterized in that it is prepared on a SOI substrate, and comprises the following steps:
- lithography defines the channel region and the large source and drain regions
- the step 1) uses silicon island isolation or local oxidation (L0C0S) isolation of silicon.
- the steps 4), 7), 15), and 18) employ an anisotropic dry etching technique.
- the step 5) uses a 0 degree angle injection.
- the step 8) uses concentrated phosphoric acid at 170 ° C to remove SiN.
- the step 9) uses dry oxygen oxidation or hydrogen oxygen synthesis oxidation.
- the step 10) employs hydrofluoric acid to remove the silicon oxide.
- the step 11) uses dry oxygen oxidation to form a SiO 2 dielectric layer, or other high dielectric constant dielectric layers.
- the steps 2), 12), 16), 20) employ a chemical vapor deposition method.
- the step 19) is performed by isotropic dry etching or isotropic wet etching.
- the present invention provides a method for preparing a silicon nanowire transistor with air as a sidewall, which is compatible with a CMOS process flow, and introduction of an air sidewall can effectively reduce parasitic capacitance of the device and improve transient response of the device.
- a silicon nanowire transistor with air as a sidewall which is compatible with a CMOS process flow, and introduction of an air sidewall can effectively reduce parasitic capacitance of the device and improve transient response of the device.
- FIG. 2 Schematic diagram of the edge capacitance of the surrounding gate silicon nanowire device
- Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the SiO 2 and air sidewall spacers along the AA'
- Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the Si0 2 and air sidewall spacers along the BB'
- Figure 6 (a) Schematic diagram of nanowire devices for Si0 2 and (b) air sidewalls and (c) gate capacitance
- Embodiment 1 Starting from the SOI substrate (the thickness of Si on the buried oxide layer is 2500 A), the following steps are sequentially performed:
- Lithography definition Fin hard mask 4. Etch the SiN1500 A with reactive ion etching (RIE) and remove the glue, as shown in Figure 7.
- RIE reactive ion etching
- Lithography defines the channel region and large source and drain regions
- BHF dry buffered hydrofluoric acid
- RTP Rapid thermal annealing
- ICP Inductively Coupled Plasma
- Lithography defines the grid line
- RIE reactive ion etching
- BHF buffered hydrofluoric acid
- Example 2 As Example 1, except for the following steps:
- ICP inductively coupled plasma
- Corrugated hydrofluoric acid is used to oxidize the oxidized SiO 2 oxidized to form suspended nanowires.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
- Element Separation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/266,791 US8513067B2 (en) | 2011-05-26 | 2011-07-15 | Fabrication method for surrounding gate silicon nanowire transistor with air as spacers |
| DE201111103810 DE112011103810B4 (de) | 2011-05-26 | 2011-07-15 | Herstellungsverfahren für Surround-Gate-Silizium-Nanodraht-Transistor mit Luft als Spacer |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110139453.9 | 2011-05-26 | ||
| CN201110139453.9A CN102214596B (zh) | 2011-05-26 | 2011-05-26 | 一种以空气为侧墙的围栅硅纳米线晶体管的制备方法 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2012159329A1 true WO2012159329A1 (zh) | 2012-11-29 |
Family
ID=44745851
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2011/077213 Ceased WO2012159329A1 (zh) | 2011-05-26 | 2011-07-15 | 一种以空气为侧墙的围栅硅纳米线晶体管的制备方法 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8513067B2 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN102214596B (zh) |
| DE (1) | DE112011103810B4 (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2012159329A1 (zh) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9070770B2 (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2015-06-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Low interfacial defect field effect transistor |
| US9224866B2 (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2015-12-29 | Globalfoundries Inc. | Suspended body field effect transistor |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103165447B (zh) * | 2011-12-08 | 2016-08-10 | 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 | 鳍式场效应晶体管及其制作方法 |
| CN102623382B (zh) * | 2012-03-31 | 2014-03-12 | 上海华力微电子有限公司 | 基于soi的三维阵列式硅纳米线场效应晶体管制备方法 |
| CN103378003A (zh) * | 2012-04-23 | 2013-10-30 | 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 | 一种应力记忆技术的cmos器件制作方法 |
| US9159831B2 (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2015-10-13 | United Microelectronics Corp. | Multigate field effect transistor and process thereof |
| US9035365B2 (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2015-05-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Raised source/drain and gate portion with dielectric spacer or air gap spacer |
| WO2015050546A1 (en) * | 2013-10-03 | 2015-04-09 | Intel Corporation | Internal spacers for nanowire transistors and method of fabrication thereof |
| US9293523B2 (en) | 2014-06-24 | 2016-03-22 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Method of forming III-V channel |
| US20160141360A1 (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2016-05-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Iii-v semiconductor devices with selective oxidation |
| KR102367408B1 (ko) | 2016-01-04 | 2022-02-25 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 복수의 시트들로 구성된 채널 영역을 포함하는 sram 소자 |
| CN109564934B (zh) * | 2016-04-25 | 2023-02-21 | 应用材料公司 | 水平环绕式栅极元件纳米线气隙间隔的形成 |
| US10147787B1 (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2018-12-04 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor structure and manufacturing method thereof |
| US9954058B1 (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2018-04-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | Self-aligned air gap spacer for nanosheet CMOS devices |
| US10211092B1 (en) | 2018-01-28 | 2019-02-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Transistor with robust air spacer |
| US10679906B2 (en) | 2018-07-17 | 2020-06-09 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method of forming nanosheet transistor structures with reduced parasitic capacitance and improved junction sharpness |
| US10573755B1 (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2020-02-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | Nanosheet FET with box isolation on substrate |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20040166642A1 (en) * | 2003-02-20 | 2004-08-26 | Hao-Yu Chen | Semiconductor nano-rod devices |
| CN1577734A (zh) * | 2003-07-28 | 2005-02-09 | 英特尔公司 | 制造超窄沟道半导体器件的方法 |
| US20070017439A1 (en) * | 2005-07-12 | 2007-01-25 | Wenxu Xianyu | Method of fabricating orientation-controlled single-crystalline wire and method of fabricating transistor having the same |
| US20080128760A1 (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2008-06-05 | Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute | Schottky barrier nanowire field effect transistor and method for fabricating the same |
| US20080246021A1 (en) * | 2006-10-04 | 2008-10-09 | Samsung Electronic Co., Ltd., | Single electron transistor and method of manufacturing the same |
| US20080254579A1 (en) * | 2007-04-13 | 2008-10-16 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device and fabrication thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7858481B2 (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2010-12-28 | Intel Corporation | Method for fabricating transistor with thinned channel |
| JP4966153B2 (ja) * | 2007-10-05 | 2012-07-04 | 株式会社東芝 | 電界効果トランジスタおよびその製造方法 |
| EP2257974A1 (en) * | 2008-02-26 | 2010-12-08 | Nxp B.V. | Method for manufacturing semiconductor device and semiconductor device |
| JP4922373B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-16 | 2012-04-25 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
| US8173993B2 (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2012-05-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Gate-all-around nanowire tunnel field effect transistors |
-
2011
- 2011-05-26 CN CN201110139453.9A patent/CN102214596B/zh active Active
- 2011-07-15 US US13/266,791 patent/US8513067B2/en active Active
- 2011-07-15 WO PCT/CN2011/077213 patent/WO2012159329A1/zh not_active Ceased
- 2011-07-15 DE DE201111103810 patent/DE112011103810B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040166642A1 (en) * | 2003-02-20 | 2004-08-26 | Hao-Yu Chen | Semiconductor nano-rod devices |
| CN1577734A (zh) * | 2003-07-28 | 2005-02-09 | 英特尔公司 | 制造超窄沟道半导体器件的方法 |
| US20070017439A1 (en) * | 2005-07-12 | 2007-01-25 | Wenxu Xianyu | Method of fabricating orientation-controlled single-crystalline wire and method of fabricating transistor having the same |
| US20080246021A1 (en) * | 2006-10-04 | 2008-10-09 | Samsung Electronic Co., Ltd., | Single electron transistor and method of manufacturing the same |
| US20080128760A1 (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2008-06-05 | Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute | Schottky barrier nanowire field effect transistor and method for fabricating the same |
| US20080254579A1 (en) * | 2007-04-13 | 2008-10-16 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device and fabrication thereof |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9070770B2 (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2015-06-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Low interfacial defect field effect transistor |
| US9224866B2 (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2015-12-29 | Globalfoundries Inc. | Suspended body field effect transistor |
| US9431494B2 (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2016-08-30 | Globalfoundries Inc. | Low interfacial defect field effect transistor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE112011103810B4 (de) | 2015-05-13 |
| DE112011103810T5 (de) | 2013-08-29 |
| CN102214596A (zh) | 2011-10-12 |
| US20130017654A1 (en) | 2013-01-17 |
| US8513067B2 (en) | 2013-08-20 |
| CN102214596B (zh) | 2012-08-29 |
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