WO2011009615A2 - Maschine zur herstellung eines bechers - Google Patents
Maschine zur herstellung eines bechers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011009615A2 WO2011009615A2 PCT/EP2010/004484 EP2010004484W WO2011009615A2 WO 2011009615 A2 WO2011009615 A2 WO 2011009615A2 EP 2010004484 W EP2010004484 W EP 2010004484W WO 2011009615 A2 WO2011009615 A2 WO 2011009615A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- holding device
- machine
- outer shell
- holding
- finished
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 64
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 8
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- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 2
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000251730 Chondrichthyes Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004822 Hot adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D3/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines
- B65D3/22—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines with double walls; with walls incorporating air-chambers; with walls made of laminated material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2105/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by assembling separate sheets, blanks or webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2120/00—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B31B2120/50—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers covered or externally reinforced
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/59—Shaping sheet material under pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2105/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by assembling separate sheets, blanks or webs
- B31B2105/002—Making boxes characterised by the shape of the blanks from which they are formed
- B31B2105/0022—Making boxes from tubular webs or blanks, e.g. with separate bottoms, including tube or bottom forming operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2110/00—Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B31B2110/10—Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers having a cross section of varying size or shape, e.g. conical or pyramidal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2110/00—Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B31B2110/20—Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers having a curved cross section, e.g. circular
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2120/00—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B31B2120/50—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers covered or externally reinforced
- B31B2120/501—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers covered or externally reinforced by applying wrapping material only on the side wall part of a box
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/60—Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping
- B31B50/62—Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping by adhesives
- B31B50/624—Applying glue on blanks
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
- Y10T156/1702—For plural parts or plural areas of single part
- Y10T156/1744—Means bringing discrete articles into assembled relationship
- Y10T156/1768—Means simultaneously conveying plural articles from a single source and serially presenting them to an assembly station
- Y10T156/1771—Turret or rotary drum-type conveyor
- Y10T156/1773—For flexible sheets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
- Y10T156/1702—For plural parts or plural areas of single part
- Y10T156/1744—Means bringing discrete articles into assembled relationship
- Y10T156/1776—Means separating articles from bulk source
- Y10T156/1778—Stacked sheet source
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
- Y10T156/1702—For plural parts or plural areas of single part
- Y10T156/1744—Means bringing discrete articles into assembled relationship
- Y10T156/1776—Means separating articles from bulk source
- Y10T156/1778—Stacked sheet source
- Y10T156/178—Rotary or pivoted picker
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
- Y10T156/1702—For plural parts or plural areas of single part
- Y10T156/1744—Means bringing discrete articles into assembled relationship
- Y10T156/1776—Means separating articles from bulk source
- Y10T156/1778—Stacked sheet source
- Y10T156/1783—Translating picker
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
- Y10T156/1798—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means with liquid adhesive or adhesive activator applying means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a machine for producing a cup made of composite material, namely an outer shell and an inner cup, and a method for producing such a cup, as described in claims 1 and 35.
- Disposable cups are nowadays indispensable, usually to transport liquid, pasty or even powdery substances from a production site or delivery point to the consumer and to enable the latter to consume the cup contents.
- producers of yoghurt, ready-to-serve meals and beverages may be considered as production facilities.
- dispensaries for example, restaurants, food stalls or coffee houses are conceivable that pass the cup content usually unlocked or unsealed.
- Fig. 1 shows a known cup 100 of composite material, namely an outer shell 101, in which an inner cup 102 is arranged.
- the inner cup 102 and the outer shell 101 formed from a blank or a development are formed from mutually different materials.
- Such cups 100 further have an open and a closed end region, wherein usually a cross-sectional dimension in the open end region is greater than that in the closed end region.
- the open end region also usually has a flange-shaped edge strip, which can be connected to a closure device, in particular sealed.
- arbitrary cross-sectional shapes can be used, which may also be designed differently from one another.
- this cup 100 there are several methods to make this cup 100.
- One possibility is to wrap the outer shell 101 around the finished inner cup 102.
- the inner cup 102 is usually received by a mandrel, which takes over the support and support during the winding process.
- Another possibility is to produce inner cup 102 and outer shell 101 independently of each other and then push them into each other.
- the inner cup 102 has for this purpose in the bottom region usually a bead on the sliding down of the outer shell 101 of the conical or tapered tapered inner cup 102 prevents if it is not or only slightly glued to the inner cup 102.
- the outer shell 101 is first produced from the blank or the unwinding and this is inserted before the manufacturing process of the inner cup 102 in the intended for this molding process mold cavity of the mold.
- the production of the inner cup 102 is made for reasons of cost, preferably in a deep-drawing process starting from a film-like layer of a thermoformable material.
- the present invention relates to that production variant in which a finished outer shell 101 and a finished inner cup 102 are pushed into one another.
- the inner cup 102 and the outer shell 101 are usually made of different materials.
- the inner cup 102 is often made of plastic or other thermoformable material and the outer shell 101 of paper or cardboard. These can still be printed before the assembly or forming the outer shell of the settlement or the blank.
- the inner cup 102 is made of foiled cardboard.
- the outer shell 101 may also be made of plastic, in particular of foamed plastic.
- the outer shell 101 may be configured not only in the form of a cuff but also in the shape of a cup. In this case, two cups, namely the inner cup 102 and the outer shell 101 forming outer cup, are pushed together.
- the cup 100 consists of three nested materials, such as an inner cup 102 made of (smooth) plastic, an intermediate cup of foamed plastic and an outer shell 101 made of paper.
- the different materials of a cup usually also perform different functions.
- the inner cup 102 should prevent leakage of a liquid contained therein, while the outer shell 101 should be well printable and given If necessary, should also meet a thermal shield against the cup content.
- the idea of environmental protection when using a cup made of composite material plays a crucial role.
- the masses of disposable cups that are needed on a daily basis, require highly automated manufacturing processes or machines for producing the same.
- the currently known methods or machines meet existing needs, there is room for improvement, in particular to be able to cope with the future - in all likelihood increased - need for disposable cups or to reduce the number of parallel machines.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a machine and a method which enables an improved production of cups made of composite material and in particular a shortening of the cycle times.
- the object of the invention is achieved with a machine for producing a cup made of composite material, namely an outer casing and an inner cup, according to claim 1, namely with a machine, comprising:
- first holding devices which are arranged on a first rotatably mounted star or wheel-like holding device carrier,
- At least one arranged in the region of the first holding devices first workstation for performing at least one of the steps: providing a development to form the outer shell, winding the settlement on or in a first holding device, pressing and / or gluing the ends of the on or in a first Holding device wound processing,
- a transfer station for transferring a finished outer shell from a first holding device to a second holding device
- At least one second work station arranged in the region of the second holding devices for carrying out at least one of the steps: pushing the outer casing into or the inner cup onto a second holding device, pressing a finished inner cup into the finished outer casing or pressing a finished outer casing onto the finished inner casing checking the finished cups, sorting out defective cups, removing the finished cup from the second holding device.
- the object of the invention is also achieved with a method for producing a cup made of composite material, namely an outer casing and an inner cup, according to claim 35, namely with a method comprising the steps:
- a plurality of first holding devices which are arranged on a first rotatably mounted star- or wheel-like holding device carrier, advantageously interact with a plurality of second holding devices, which are arranged on a second rotatably mounted star or wheel-like holding device carrier.
- an outer shell is prepared so far that it can be transferred to a transfer station to the second holding devices and there is merged with the inner cup. It is advantageous that the machine is relatively compact due to the use of wheel or star-like holding device carriers. Also are rad- or star-like
- Ready for bonding means, for example, that the outer shell is wrapped and the adhesive flaps are coated with adhesive.
- Workstation for performing at least one of the steps: separating the finished inner cup from a stack, applying adhesive to the outside of the inner cup, and a transfer station for transferring a finished inner cup from a third holder to a second holder.
- the transfer station consists of a compressed-air nozzle in a third holding device, with the aid of which the inner cup is transferred from a third to a second holding device can.
- other transfer stations may consist of a compressed-air nozzle, for example the transfer station between the first and second holding devices. This works particularly well when the outer shell is also designed in the form of an (outer) cup. It is advantageous if the first holding devices are designed as mandrels.
- This variant is advantageous in that the settlement of an outer shell can be relatively easily wrapped around a mandrel, so as to form the outer shell. It is advantageous if at least one first opening of a line arranged in the mandrel opens at the first peripheral devices formed in the direction of rotation of the first holder carrier on the first holding devices designed as mandrels and the latter is in line connection with a suction inlet of a vacuum generator. As a result, the holder of the blank can be easily realized on the holding device carrier without additional levers.
- a sleeve which is displaceably mounted in the axial direction relative to the mandrel is arranged on the first holding device designed as a mandrel on its end portion closer to the holding device carrier, around the mandrel wound on the mandrel for the transfer at the transfer station from the mandrel to solve.
- a perfect transfer can be prepared even with tightly wound outer sheaths and jamming on the mandrel can be prevented.
- At least one first outflow opening opens out on the circumference of each of the first holding devices designed as mandrels and these with a
- Pressure generator in particular for compressed air, line connected.
- the release movement be supported by the holding device carrier but, in addition, the transfer movement between the two holding device carriers can also be performed. It is advantageous if a plurality of first outflow openings are arranged over the circumference of the first holding devices designed as mandrels, because this allows a more uniform and directed transfer to take place.
- first outflow opening and / or the channel is oriented in such a way that it has or have an outflow direction directed toward the side facing away from the center of the first holding device carrier, because this not only allows the dissolving process of the unwinding to be carried out by the holding device carrier at the same time so that the transfer movement can take place.
- the second holding devices are designed as sleeves or rings.
- the finished outer sheaths are inserted into rings or sleeves and sit there comparatively safe for the next steps.
- At least one second outflow opening is arranged in an inner circumferential region of the second holding device designed as a sleeve or a ring. This can be found starting from the serving as a recording holding device without additional nozzles or lines Aus Siemens. So not only components can be saved but also a fault-prone construction can be avoided.
- the second outflow opening is oriented in such a way that it has an outflow direction directed towards the first holding device of the first holding device carrier.
- the medium flow serving for transport can be discharged directly onto the mandrel on the basis of the holding device serving as a receptacle.
- outflow direction of the second outflow opening directed towards the first holding device is directed toward the center of the dome, because a countercurrent can thus also be achieved by corresponding deflection of the medium flow at the end face of the dome.
- the second holding device formed as a sleeve or ring
- at least one second opening of a line arranged in the sleeve or ring opens and the latter is in line connection with a suction inlet of a vacuum generator. This can be achieved after the successful acquisition of the outer shell, a holder thereof.
- the third holding devices are designed as mandrels.
- the inner cups are ready or prefabricated delivered to the machine according to the invention and there attached to mandrels in order to process them even further, for example, to apply adhesive.
- first holding devices are designed as mandrels
- the second holding devices are in the form of sleeves or rings
- the third holding devices are in the form of mandrels.
- This variant of the invention represents a combination of the three last-mentioned variants.
- an outer shell is formed on a mandrel (first holding device) and then inserted into a ring or a sleeve (second holding device).
- the inner cups are prepared for thorns (third holding device) and then inserted into the outer shell.
- the combination mentioned ensures a particularly smooth process in the production of a cup made of composite material. It is also advantageous if the workstation for winding up the settlement of
- Outer shell on a trained as a mandrel first holding device by brushes which embrace the settlement upon rotation of the first holding device carrier U-shaped on the mandrel or when the workstation for winding the settlement of the outer shell on the formed as a mandrel first holding device comprises levers which the U Completely pre-bent unwinding completely around the mandrel.
- the unwinding of the outer shell during the rotation of the first holding device carrier is pre-bent by laterally arranged brushes in a U-shape. Levers then take the not yet bent ends of the settlement, they bend completely around the mandrel and press them.
- the brushes By means of the brushes, a particularly gentle bending of the unwinding takes place, whereby damage to the frequently sensitive outer surfaces of the outer casings is prevented.
- the brushes are advantageously still, but can also be moved.
- the execution of a process step is not necessarily limited locally to a work station on which a first holding device carrier stops. Rather, a process step, as has been shown, even during the rotation of the same take place.
- each of the first holding devices is assigned its own clamping lever and the clamping lever is pivotally mounted on the first holding device carrier with respect to the first holding device. This can be done during the further rotation of the holding device carrier up to the planned transfer a compression of the adhesive seam. It is also favorable when the clamping levers are arranged with respect to the holding devices designed as mandrels respectively at the rear peripheral region of the mandrels viewed in the direction of rotation of the first holding device carrier and the clamping levers are adjustable with their punches from a position distanced from the mandrel into a position adjacent to the mandrel. Thus, the adhesive seam is not pressed until the blank has been completely wound. Until then, the winding process can be carried out unhindered and complicated mechanisms are avoided.
- the axes of the first and / or second and / or third holding devices are aligned in a star shape on the respective holding device carrier.
- This arrangement provides much room for the workstations, which can be aligned substantially radially to the axis of rotation of a holding device carrier, in particular, when the holding devices facing from the inside to the outside.
- the holding devices are aligned from outside to inside.
- the axes of the first and / or second and / or third holding devices are aligned in the manner of a revolving magazine on the respective holding device carrier.
- the machine has a preparation station for carrying out at least one of the following steps before providing the unwinding of the outer casing: singulation of a development of an outer casing from a stack, pre-bending of the seam region (in particular of the later inner seam region), heating of a seam region or the entire processing, applying adhesive in the seam area.
- outer sheaths are not delivered ready prepared so that they can be wound directly around a first holding device, in the area of the machine according to the invention nor the necessary preparations can be made.
- the listed steps are to be seen as demonstrative examples. Of course, other or additional steps are possible.
- the station of pre-bending of the seam area is arranged on that side of the preparation station at which the end of the unwinding located in the finished outer shell in the seam area is conveyed past. This shifts the shaping to the inner side of the outer shell, whereby a better roundness of the outer shell can be achieved.
- the preparation station comprises cooperating pairs of conveyor belts and the pairs are arranged in the conveying direction transversely to the conveying direction distanced from each other and thereby spanning a conveyor plane. This results in a clear clamping of the still planar windings to be transported. Thus, the staggered and isolated transactions are conveyed safely and precisely to the individual workstations. It is also expedient if the preparation station at the end of the conveyor belt facing the first holding device carrier comprises a feed carriage with means for holding the unwinding to form the outer casing and the feed carriage from a position taking over the unwinding from the conveyor belts into the position providing the unwinding towards the first holding device of the first holding device carrier is adjustable.
- the preparation station for applying adhesive in the seam area comprises at least one nozzle facing the seam area and this is adjustably guided parallel with respect to the conveying plane and transversely with respect to the conveying direction of the unwinding or the transverse adjustment of the nozzle in the vertical direction with respect to the conveying direction the settlement takes place.
- the adhesive application is much easier.
- the machine has an adhesive application nozzle, which is kept clean in a rest position by a moistened, rotating sponge. Over time adhesive deposits may occur on an adhesive nozzle that may interfere with its proper functioning or even cause it to malfunction. For this reason, it is in principle advantageous to clean the nozzle between the adhesive jobs. It is particularly advantageous if this is done with a rotating, moistened sponge, which - as experiments have shown - particularly good for this task is suitable. In particular, when cold or hot glue is applied, the nozzle can always be kept clean in this way.
- the station for applying adhesive to the seam area is arranged on that side of the preparation station at which the end of the unwinding located in the finished outer shell in the seam area is conveyed past. In this case, then the winding of the blank can be done easily without being stripped during the winding process of the applied adhesive. It should be noted at this point that the variants and possibilities mentioned for the machine according to the invention and the advantages resulting therefrom naturally also apply mutatis mutandis to the method according to the invention.
- Fig. 1 shows a cup made of composite material according to the prior art
- Fig. 2 shows a variant of a machine according to the invention arranged in a star shape
- FIG 3 shows a delivery unit for inner cup by means of a conveyor belt.
- FIG. 4 shows a detail of the delivery unit according to FIG. 3;
- FIG. 5 shows a possible delivery unit for the unwinding of outer casings with the aid of a conveyor belt in side view
- FIG. 6 shows the delivery unit according to FIG. 5, in plan view
- Fig. 9 shows a further advanced position during winding of the unwinding; 10 shows the wound up to the outer shell settlement at the first holding device;
- Figure 11 shows a variant of a machine according to the invention with holding devices which are arranged in the manner of a revolver magazine.
- Fig. 12 shows a variant of a machine according to the invention arranged in a star shape
- Holding devices and holding devices which are arranged in the manner of a revolver magazine
- FIG. 13 shows a first holding device in the form of a dome with segments which can be folded inwards
- Fig. 14 shows a variant of the invention, wherein the adhesive nozzle by means of a rotating
- FIG. 15 shows another possible delivery unit for the developments of outer casings with
- FIG. 16 shows the delivery unit according to FIG. 15, in side view
- FIG. Fig. 17 shows a possible embodiment of the first holding device as a mandrel, in side view, partially cut
- Fig. 18 shows a possible embodiment of a second holding device as a ring or sleeve, cut in side view.
- FIG. 19 shows a further variant of a machine according to the invention with star-shaped holding devices.
- the machine 1 comprises first holding devices 2, here in the form of mandrels, which are mounted on a first star-shaped or wheel-shaped holding device carrier 3.
- the machine 1 further comprises second holding devices 4, here in the form of sleeves or rings, which are mounted on a second star-shaped or wheel-shaped holding device carrier 5.
- first holding devices 2 here in the form of mandrels
- second holding devices 4 here in the form of sleeves or rings, which are mounted on a second star-shaped or wheel-shaped holding device carrier 5.
- a development or a blank for forming an outer shell 101 which is wetted with adhesive in the vicinity, is delivered and aligned (see also FIGS. 5 and 6).
- the fixation of the settlement on the first shark device 2 forming mandrel takes place here by means of a terminal block (see also Fig. 7 to 10).
- the aforementioned development is wound around the mandrel.
- pincer-like moving levers can be used, which press the settlement against the mandrel.
- the development during the rotational movement of the first holding device carrier 3 by means of brushes around the mandrel gewek disgusted see Fig.
- a third step A3 the seam of the outer shell 101 is pressed.
- a movable punch in particular a heated punch, provided which presses the two ends of the development of the outer shell 101 against each other and to the first holding device 2, in particular the mandrel.
- the following two stations are empty and serve to cure the adhesive. It is also conceivable that optional workstations can be retrofitted at these positions.
- the stamp if it is part of a workstation, can be released once the adhesive has sufficient adhesive force to prevent the outer shell 101 from falling apart.
- the stamp can also be part of a first holding device 2.
- it can be connected to a clamping lever 26, which is adjustable, in particular pivotally guided or mounted on the first holding device carrier 3. Since the clamping lever 26 or the stamp is indeed moved with the holding devices 2, this remains closed until the adhesive is cured and thus pushes the two to be joined and overlapping ends of the settlement to form the erected outer shell 101 together and this to the first Holding device 2 or its mandrel.
- This variant is advantageous in that the cycle times are not unnecessarily prolonged due to the curing of the adhesive. the.
- a fourth step A4 the finished outer shell 101 is transferred to a second holding device 4.
- This can be formed by a ring or a sleeve.
- the fourth step A4 is at the same time the first step Bl in the area of the second holding device carrier 5.
- the transfer can be effected, for example, by a displaceable ring or a sleeve-shaped slide (in this example the transfer station 6), which forms the finished outer shell 101 from the mandrel at least dissolves or even stripped off and if necessary at the same time pushes into the second holding device 4, in particular the ring.
- the transfer or the takeover of the outer shell 101 can also be effected by a directed medium flow, in particular an air flow, as will be described later.
- the outer shell 101 can also be pulled by means of a vacuum in the ring. It is also conceivable that the outer shell 101 is removed by means of pliers from the mandrel.
- the outer shell 101 is postponed, that is correctly inserted into the receptacle of the second holding device 4, in particular the ring, since their correct fit to the transfer station 6 can not always be guaranteed.
- Guide rods 7 advantageously prevent the outer shell 101 from falling out should it not correctly seat the second holding device 4 and thus prevent a secure hold by the vacuum.
- the prefabricated inner cup 102 is inserted into the outer shell 101.
- the inner cup 102 is pressed with the aid of compressed air from a tube and can be spent in the prepositioned held outer shell 101.
- a transfer means 41 is shown in simplified form in the following FIG.
- this may be rod-shaped, wherein at its bottom of the inner cup 102 end facing a vacuum holder is arranged.
- a vacuum holder may be a suction cup with a suction inlet of a vacuum unit.
- the transfer means 41 can be displaced from a position detecting the cup bottom and projecting through the ring of the second holding device 4 into the position arranged within the second holding device carrier 5.
- a next step B4 the inner cup 102 is postponed or snapped into the outer shell 101, if in the course of the insertion process, no complete latching between the bead of the inner cup 102 and the bottom facing the lower edge of the outer shell 101 has taken place.
- pressurization or by means of a punch not shown, it can be achieved that the bottom of the inner cup 102 in particular bulges outward and so the engagement of the attached to the inner cup 102 bead is facilitated, since so the outer dimension of the same is reduced so far that the clear passage cross-section on the outer shell 101 does not have to be overstretched.
- the inner cup 102 can already be supplied wetted with adhesive.
- the bead in the bottom region of the inner cup 102 can be omitted if the adhesive ensures that the outer shell 101 reliably adheres to the inner cup 102.
- the latter is disadvantageous in that it makes the separation of waste after use of the cup 100 more difficult.
- the Nachsetz can be omitted.
- the steps B3 and B4 can therefore also be combined, for example when the inner cup 102 is inserted into the outer shell 101 at high speed.
- a further step B5 it is checked whether the cup 100 has been made properly (symbolized here with a camera). If this is not true, the cup 100 is transported into a waste container, for example via a pipe system in step B6. If the cup 100 is OK, it will be taken off the ring in a final step B7. This can be done for example by means of a blast of compressed air, which blows the cup 100, for example in a connected delivery pipe.
- One of the workstations, in this case the workstation B8, is not occupied with its own work step and thus free. But it would also be possible to provide this free station elsewhere or to prove this with a necessary additional step. This order is chosen only as an example and can be freely adapted to your needs.
- the inner cup 102 can already be supplied wetted with adhesive. This preparation can also be done in the machine 1.
- the necessary work steps are explained:
- a first step Cl the inner cups 102 delivered in a stack are pushed onto a third holding device 8, which is arranged on a third holding device carrier 9.
- the singulation can take place with the aid of rollers with a spiral groove into which the cup rim engages (see also FIGS. 3 and 4).
- the third holding device carrier 9 moves in time with the two other holding device carriers 3 and 5 and thus moves the inner cup 102 to the next workstation.
- the inner cup 102 is wetted by means of nozzles with adhesive, in particular with hot adhesive.
- the next workstation is again shown empty.
- step C3 the inner cup 102, which is wetted by adhesive, is then pushed into the provided outer casing 101 by the third holding device 8, which is also formed by a mandrel, for example.
- the step C3 thus corresponds to the step B3.
- the development of the outer shell 101 can also be supplied already wetted with adhesive.
- the preparation of the processing can also be carried out in the machine 1. In the following the necessary steps are explained:
- a first step Dl the unrolls delivered in a stack are singulated and deposited on a turntable 10.
- the separation can be done by fanning the stack by means of compressed air and suction of the lowest settlement.
- the turntable 10 in turn moves in time with the holding device carriers 3, 5 and 9.
- the adhesive flap in particular the later inner flap
- the development is heated or only the tabs to be bonded are heated in order to accelerate the later bonding process.
- the settlement can also be embossed. If the stamping press is heated, moreover, a separate step for heating can be dispensed with.
- the adhesive is applied, here with a nozzle. It is advantageous if the nozzle moves linearly over the seam area, while adhesive ejects and in its resting or parking position with the help of a rotating, moist
- step D5 the transfer into the area of the first holding device carrier 3 takes place.
- the step D5 thus corresponds to the step A1.
- the turntable 10 has recesses for this purpose, through which the mandrels can move through.
- the axes of rotation of the holding device carrier 3, 5 and 9 and the turntable 10 does not necessarily - as shown in Fig. 2 - must be parallel. It is conceivable, for example, that the axis of rotation of the turntable 10 are arranged vertically and the axes of rotation of the holding device carrier 3, 5 and 9 are horizontal. The axes of rotation of the holding device carrier 3, 5 and 9 and the turntable 10 can also take any angle to each other, as long as care is taken that the axes of the holders 2, 4 and 8 are aligned at the transfer stations or at least arranged so that a smooth Transfer of the outer shell 101 or the inner cup 102 is ensured.
- a conveyor belt 11 may be provided, on which the inner cup 102 delivered in a tube 12 is deposited individually, wetted with adhesive and transferred to a second holding device 4 (note: the second holding device carrier 5 is only shown in FIG. 3 for the sake of simplicity shown equipped with a holding device 4).
- the singling can take place, for example, with the aid of rollers 13 or wheels which have a helical groove into which the edge or cover flange of the inner cup 102 engages (see the detailed view of FIG. 4).
- the steps Cl to C3 correspond to the work steps already described and are therefore not explained in detail.
- FIGS. 5 (side view) and 6 (top view) show that the preparation of the unwinding of the outer shell 101 is likewise not necessarily carried out on a turntable 10. that must. Instead, the unpackages separated by a stack for forming the outer shell 101 can be clamped between a work table 14 and a conveyor belt 15 and thus conveyed. During the (discontinuous) movement of the conveyor belt 15, the unwinds are pre-bent, heated, wetted with adhesive and placed in a transfer position. Because of their high speed, the unwinds continue to move beyond the worktable 14 even without the drive through the conveyor belt 15, are braked gently by the bristles of a brake brush 16, and then slowly move toward the stop blocks 18 with the aid of the guide rails 17.
- Figs. 7 to 10 show the flow when the unwinding of the outer shell 101 is wound by means of brushes around the first holder 2 formed by the mandrel (step
- FIG. 7 shows schematically the mandrel and the direction of movement thereof, two preferably fixed brushes 19, two levers 20 in their rest position and a terminal block 21, which the center of the development of the outer shell 101 (here in side view and in Fig. 7 yet just shown) against the mandrel presses.
- the mandrel is still in a first rest position, that is to say the discontinuously moved first holding device carrier 3 is still stationary here for the takeover process of the processing provided.
- 10 is reached, which represents a further short rest position for the moving first Garvorrich- carrier 3.
- 10 now shows the state in which the lever 20 have performed their pincer-like movement and completed.
- the blank or the unwinding was completely wound around the first holding device 2.
- the pressing of the overlapped ends against the first holding device 2, in particular its mandrel, takes place by means of the clamping lever 26 or punch described above.
- the individual clamping levers 26 are arranged with respect to the retaining devices 2 designed as mandrels to the rear peripheral region of the mandrels viewed in the direction of rotation of the first retaining device carrier 3.
- stamps arranged thereon are optionally adjustable with the stamps arranged thereon from a position distanced from the mandrel into a position resting on the mandrel, in particular pivotable. If the two ends of the development are fixed relative to one another in this way, the two levers 20 can be returned to their initial position, in which case the further movement of the first holding device carrier 3 into the next predetermined holding position takes place.
- the clamping lever 26, optionally with its punch, also remains in the adjacent position on the mandrel during further movement of the first holding device carrier 3 and is moved together with the first holding device carrier 3.
- Each of the first holding devices 2 is assigned its own clamping lever 26 or stamp. The complete curing of the adhesive can then take place during the further movement of the holding device carrier 3.
- the clamping lever 26 can be moved back to its rest position. This is preferably done very late in order to maintain the longest possible pressing pressure on the overlap seam. Prefers the release takes place shortly before reaching the transfer station 6.
- the lever 20 are arranged in the example described in the field of a workstation, so fixed. Alternatively, however, the levers 20 can also be arranged on a first holding device 2 and be moved together with this or the first holding device carrier 3. Furthermore, the brushes 19 are not necessarily curved but can also be straight. Finally, the brushes 19 can also be moved to facilitate the winding process. In particular, rotating brushes are conceivable here.
- FIG. 11 shows that the invention is by no means tied to the star-shaped arrangement of the holding devices 2, 4 and 8 on their holding device carriers 3, 5 and 9. Rather, these - as shown in Fig. 11 - may also be arranged in the manner of a revolver magazine.
- first holding devices 2 in the form of spikes on a first holding device carrier 3 and second holding devices 4 in the form of sleeves on a second holding device carrier 5 are arranged.
- the second holding device carrier 5 is designed in the form of a wheel.
- the workstations can be designed here analogously to the workstations shown in FIG. 2 and are therefore not shown in detail.
- the machine 1 also includes a transfer station, which is opposed by a mandrel and a sleeve, so that the finished outer shell 101 can be inserted or inserted from a mandrel into a sleeve.
- the axes of the mandrels are aligned parallel to the axis of rotation of the first holding device carrier 3 and the axes of the sleeves are aligned parallel to the axis of rotation of the second holding device carrier 5.
- FIG. 12 shows another example similar to the examples shown in FIGS. 2 and 11, but in which the first holding devices 2 are star-shaped on the first holding device carrier 3 and the second holding devices 4 are in the manner of a revolving magazine the second holding device carrier 5 are arranged.
- the axes of the holding device carrier 3 and 5 are aligned at right angles to each other.
- the first and second holding devices 2 and 4 can be arranged obliquely to the axis of rotation of the respective Garvorrich- tion carrier 3 and 5.
- the angle between the axes of rotation of the two holder support 3 and 5 is then adjusted if necessary, so that the axes of the holding devices 2 and 4 are aligned at the transfer station.
- FIG. 13 now shows a modified form of the first holding device 2 in the form of a retractable dome.
- Several, rotatably mounted segments 22 are distributed over the circumference of the dome. In the winding position, the segments 22 are folded outwardly, so that their envelope substantially describes the inner shape of the outer shell 101. In this position, so the outer shell 101 can be made.
- the segments 22 are folded inwards, so that the outer shell 101 can be moved in the direction of the arrow.
- the outer shell 101 can then be pushed onto an inner cup 102, which sits on a second holding device 4 (in this case a dome).
- a second holding device 4 in this case a dome
- the first and the second holding device 2 and 4 are designed as domes and the outer sleeve 101 is pushed onto an inner cup 102 and not the inner cup 102 is inserted into an outer shell 101.
- This can have production engineering advantages.
- the inner cup 102 can be grasped and held at its edge by means of a pincer-like device, so that the bottom of the inner cup 102 can be pressed with a punch (not shown) from the inside to the outside in order to facilitate the assembly process of the outer shell 101 ,
- FIG. 14 shows how a nozzle 23 (generally preferred cold and / or hot glue) for applying glue can be kept clean by means of a rotating sponge 24 which dips into a water basin 25. After application of the adhesive (shown in dashed lines), the nozzle 23 returns to its rest position, in which excess adhesive is wiped by the nozzle 23.
- FIGS. 15 and 16 show a further embodiment of a preparation station, which may be independent of itself, for providing a development, wherein the same reference numerals or component designations are again used for the same parts as in the preceding FIGS. 1 to 14. To avoid unnecessary repetition, reference is made to the detailed description in the preceding Figs. 1 to 14 or reference.
- the blank or the unwinding is conveyed here by cooperating pairs of conveyor belts 15, the pairs being arranged distanced transversely to one another as viewed in the conveying direction and thereby defining a conveyor plane 27 for the blank between them.
- the individual developments for forming the outer shell 101 are separated from a stack in a first working step D1 and thus transferred to the two interacting conveyor belts 15.
- the adhesive flap in particular the later inner flap, can be pre-bent, as has already been described above.
- a third step D3 in which the settlement is at least heated.
- the station of pre-bending or pre-breaking - D2 - of the seam area is here arranged on that side of the preparation station, at which the inside of the finished outer shell 101 in the seam area end of the settlement is conveyed past.
- the pre-bending station - D2 - is arranged at the other end than that of the adhesive application.
- subsequent workstation takes place in the fourth step D4 of adhesive application.
- the adhesive is applied in the course of a simultaneous movement of both the nozzle 23 and the blank or the settlement in the transport direction by means of the conveyor belts 15.
- the nozzle 23 is used to apply the adhesive in the seam area, which parallel to the conveying plane and transverse concerning the promotion derides the settlement is guided adjustable.
- the transverse adjustment of the nozzle 23 is preferably carried out in the vertical direction with respect to the conveying direction of the settlement. This is simplified by a double arrow.
- This transverse adjustment of the nozzle 23 for applying the adhesive takes place simultaneously and in coordination with the conveying movement of the unwinding.
- a preferably continuously running adhesive bead 28 can be applied at correspondingly coordinated movement speeds relative to one another between the nozzle 23 and the unwinding.
- the unwinding is transferred to a feed carriage 30 by means of the cooperating conveyor belts 15 at their end facing the first holding device carrier 3.
- the feed carriage 30 At this feed carriage 30, the previously described, lateral guide rails 17 and the position in the conveying direction defining stop blocks 18 are preferably again arranged. If unwinding is in the prepositioned position on the feed carriage 30, this means are designed to hold it.
- the feed carriage 30 is adjustable from a position which takes over the unwinding of the conveyor belts 15 into the position-Al -providing the unwinding position-toward the first holding device 2 of the first holding device carrier 3.
- the above-described means for holding the unwinding on the feed carriage 30 are formed here by bearing surfaces 31 distanced from one another in the transverse direction with respect to the direction of movement of the feed carriage 30, in which intake openings 32 open. These are line-connected to a suction inlet of a vacuum generator (not shown). As a result of the built-up negative pressure, the unwinding conveyed by the conveyor belts 15 is taken over and held in the positioned position on the feed carriage 30. In this prepositioned and held position, the adjustment of the feed carriage 30 takes place in the swivel range of the first holding device 2.
- the holder of the unwinding takes place on the mandrel through at least one opening 34 opening in the peripheral region of the first holding device 2.
- a plurality of these openings 34 are provided which are in fluid communication with a line 35 arranged in the mandrel.
- This line 35 and thus the openings 34 are further in line connection with a suction inlet of a vacuum generator not shown in more detail.
- the arranged in the mandrel openings 34 are arranged on the first holding devices 2 respectively on the seen in the direction of rotation of the first holding device carrier 3, the front peripheral region.
- FIG. 17 shows another embodiment of the first holding device 2, in particular its mandrel, which is possibly independent of itself, in the region of the first holding device carrier 3, wherein the same reference numerals or component designations as in the preceding FIGS until 16 are used. To avoid unnecessary repetition, reference is made to the detailed description in the preceding Figs. 1 to 16 or reference.
- the transfer station 6 is provided in the region of the transfer station A4, B 1 between the first holding device carrier 3 and the second holding device carrier 5.
- a sleeve 36 which is displaceably mounted in the axial direction relative to the mandrel is arranged on the first holding device 2, which is designed as a mandrel, in each case on its end region closer to the holding device carrier 3.
- This sleeve 36 can be adjusted axially relative to the dome according to registered double arrow. This can preferably be done for releasing the outer shell 101 formed by the blank from the winding mandrel.
- the first holding device 2 designed as a dome opens at least a first outlet opening 37 on the circumference of each and these are line-connected to a pressure generator (not specifically shown here), in particular for compressed air is.
- a pressure generator not specifically shown here
- a plurality of such outflow openings 37 are provided or arranged.
- a circumferentially extending channel 38 can be arranged in the first holding device 2 designed as a dome. In this case, the first outflow opening 37 or the outflow openings 37 open into the channel 38.
- FIG. 18 shows a further embodiment of the second holding device 4, in particular of the ring or hollow mandrel, which is possibly independent of itself, again using the same reference numerals or component designations for the same parts as in the preceding FIGS. 1 to 17. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, reference is made to the detailed description in the preceding FIGS. 1 to 17 or reference.
- the ring-shaped, second holding device 4 serves to receive the wound in the first workstation outer shell 101 and subsequently for inserting the inner cup 102 for completing the cup 100th
- the second holding device 4 designed here as a sleeve or ring.
- a plurality of such second outflow openings 39 are distributed uniformly over the circumference and can be line-connected via a distribution channel to a pressure generator, in particular for compressed air.
- the second outflow openings 39 are aligned such that they each have a directed toward the first holding device 2 of the first holding device carrier 3 outflow direction. Preferably, however, the outflow direction is directed towards the center of the dome.
- the sleeve or ring formed as a second holding device 4, which may be divided into two or more.
- rule circuit of a distribution channel with a suction of a vacuum generator is in line connection.
- the repositioning of the outer shell 101 described above or positioning thereof in the second holding device 4 as well as the further, subsequent working steps can be carried out analogously to the description of how this has been done in detail beforehand.
- the above-described transfer of the blank or the unwinding from the feed carriage 30 to the first holding device 2 can be determined depending on the selected, relative end position of the feed carriage 30 to the mandrel of the first holder 2, the size ratio of the outer shell 101 to be produced.
- FIG. 19 shows a further embodiment of the machine 1, which may be independent of itself, wherein the same reference numerals or component designations again apply to the same parts as used in the preceding Figs. 1 to 18. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, reference is made to the detailed description in the preceding Figs. 1 to 18 or reference.
- the holding device carrier 3 with its first holding devices 2 arranged thereon for the production of the outer shells 101 from the windings can be configured analogously, as has already been described in FIG. 2.
- the axis of rotation of the first holding device carrier 3 is preferably arranged horizontally lying.
- the second holding device carrier 5 with its second second holding devices embodied as sleeves or rings also has a preferably horizontal axis of rotation.
- the two axes of rotation of the first and second holding device carriers 3, 5 are aligned parallel to one another, in the region of the transfer station 6 - A4, Bl - the longitudinal axes of the two holding devices 2, 4 crossing each other, in particular at right angles, aligned with each other.
- the transfer takes place here by a separate transfer device 42, which is formed for example by a lifting and pivoting mechanism.
- the transfer device 42 has, for example, a vacuum suction device and pulls with it the finished outer shell 101 of the first holding device 2 in the axial direction as far as until a pivoting movement by an angle of eg 90 ° can be performed.
- a pivot angle is achieved, which corresponds to the relative orientation of the second holding device 4 with its longitudinal or receiving axis.
- the pivot angle to be performed is to be adjusted accordingly.
- a gripping tongs 43 shown schematically in simplified form, on its outer circumference. Since the outer shell 101 is formed from a circumferentially relatively unstable material, this can additionally be supported by a by the second holding device 4 in the axial direction thereof adjustable collet 44, which receives the outer shell 101 on the inside fitting, inside.
- adjustable collet 44 By means of this collet 44, the pre-positioned by the gripping tongs 43 held outer shell 101 is then taken, and used in the second holder 4 or pulled. Subsequent to this insertion process, in turn, the pre-positioned impressions can be done in a separate workstation, as has been previously described for the workstation B2.
- the insertion of the inner cup 102 can be made in the prepositioned outer shell 101.
- This can be done by means of a third holding device carrier 9 and disposed thereon, third holding devices 8, as has also been previously described in FIG. 2.
- This transfer station is labeled B3, C3.
- the loading of the third holding projection directions 8 with the inner cups 102 may be analogous, as has already been described in detail previously.
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Abstract
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Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE112010003024T DE112010003024A5 (de) | 2009-07-22 | 2010-07-22 | Maschine zur Herstellung eines Bechers |
US13/386,192 US8603276B2 (en) | 2009-07-22 | 2010-07-22 | Machine for producing a cup |
KR1020127004646A KR101858192B1 (ko) | 2009-07-22 | 2010-07-22 | 컵 제조 장치 |
CN201080040743.1A CN102497978B (zh) | 2009-07-22 | 2010-07-22 | 用于制造杯子的机器 |
EP10739857A EP2456614A2 (de) | 2009-07-22 | 2010-07-22 | Maschine zur herstellung eines bechers |
PL16191704T PL3147115T3 (pl) | 2009-07-22 | 2010-07-22 | Maszyna i sposób wytwarzania kubka |
RU2012105983/12A RU2555768C2 (ru) | 2009-07-22 | 2010-07-22 | Машина для изготовления стаканчика |
EP16191704.2A EP3147115B1 (de) | 2009-07-22 | 2010-07-22 | Maschine und verfahren zur herstellung eines bechers |
US14/074,942 US8939187B2 (en) | 2009-07-22 | 2013-11-08 | Machine for producing a cup |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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ATA1148/2009A AT508571B1 (de) | 2009-07-22 | 2009-07-22 | Maschine zur herstellung eines bechers |
ATA1148/2009 | 2009-07-22 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US13/386,192 A-371-Of-International US8603276B2 (en) | 2009-07-22 | 2010-07-22 | Machine for producing a cup |
US14/074,942 Division US8939187B2 (en) | 2009-07-22 | 2013-11-08 | Machine for producing a cup |
US14/074,942 Continuation US8939187B2 (en) | 2009-07-22 | 2013-11-08 | Machine for producing a cup |
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WO2011009615A2 true WO2011009615A2 (de) | 2011-01-27 |
WO2011009615A3 WO2011009615A3 (de) | 2011-03-31 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/EP2010/004484 WO2011009615A2 (de) | 2009-07-22 | 2010-07-22 | Maschine zur herstellung eines bechers |
Country Status (9)
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US (2) | US8603276B2 (de) |
EP (2) | EP2456614A2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR101858192B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN102497978B (de) |
AT (1) | AT508571B1 (de) |
DE (6) | DE202010018449U1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL3147115T3 (de) |
RU (2) | RU2555768C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2011009615A2 (de) |
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WO2013008024A3 (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-04-25 | 3 Boys Limited | Container and method for making the same |
JP2013215927A (ja) * | 2012-04-05 | 2013-10-24 | Tokan Kogyo Co Ltd | 断熱容器の製造装置及び製造方法 |
CN105216376A (zh) * | 2015-08-28 | 2016-01-06 | 瑞安市胜利机械有限公司 | 一种高速纸杯机的纸杯卸理装置 |
WO2018059878A1 (de) | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | Greiner Packaging Ag | Maschine sowie verfahren zur herstellung eines kombi-bechers |
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DE102008014878A1 (de) * | 2008-03-12 | 2009-09-17 | Ptm Packaging Tools Machinery Pte.Ltd. | Doppelwandiger Becher |
AT508571B1 (de) * | 2009-07-22 | 2015-10-15 | Rundpack Ag | Maschine zur herstellung eines bechers |
TW201420329A (zh) * | 2012-11-27 | 2014-06-01 | Dong-Mao Zhuo | 餐盒成型機及餐盒成型方法 |
DE102015220747A1 (de) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-04-27 | Michael Hörauf Maschinenfabrik Gmbh Und Co. Kg | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines doppelwandigen Bechers aus Papier oder papierähnlichem Material, Vorrichtung zum Durchführen des Verfahrens und doppelwandiger Becher |
US11331874B2 (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2022-05-17 | Paper Machinery Corporation | Rim flattener apparatus and method |
US10377517B2 (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2019-08-13 | Dart Container Corporation | Method and apparatus for assembling a double-walled container |
US10512345B2 (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2019-12-24 | Dart Container Corporation | Method of assembling a double-walled container |
CN107322997A (zh) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-07 | 海宁诚达机械有限公司 | 一种压痕外包机 |
CA3053066C (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2023-01-10 | Dart Container Corporation | Method and apparatus for assembling a double-walled container |
CN110893697A (zh) * | 2019-12-07 | 2020-03-20 | 浙江新德宝机械有限公司 | 新型卧式高速纸杯或纸碗成型机 |
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IT202100024710A1 (it) | 2021-09-27 | 2023-03-27 | Ms2 S R L | Macchina per il confezionamento di bicchieri monouso |
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- 2010-07-22 WO PCT/EP2010/004484 patent/WO2011009615A2/de active Application Filing
- 2010-07-22 DE DE202010018453.3U patent/DE202010018453U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2010-07-22 EP EP10739857A patent/EP2456614A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-07-22 KR KR1020127004646A patent/KR101858192B1/ko active IP Right Grant
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- 2010-07-22 RU RU2012105983/12A patent/RU2555768C2/ru active
- 2010-07-22 PL PL16191704T patent/PL3147115T3/pl unknown
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013008024A3 (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-04-25 | 3 Boys Limited | Container and method for making the same |
EP2731884B1 (de) * | 2011-07-14 | 2020-05-13 | Frugalpac Limited | Behälter und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
JP2013215927A (ja) * | 2012-04-05 | 2013-10-24 | Tokan Kogyo Co Ltd | 断熱容器の製造装置及び製造方法 |
CN105216376A (zh) * | 2015-08-28 | 2016-01-06 | 瑞安市胜利机械有限公司 | 一种高速纸杯机的纸杯卸理装置 |
WO2018059878A1 (de) | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | Greiner Packaging Ag | Maschine sowie verfahren zur herstellung eines kombi-bechers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202010018452U9 (de) | 2017-01-12 |
US20120145310A1 (en) | 2012-06-14 |
EP3147115B1 (de) | 2019-01-09 |
PL3147115T3 (pl) | 2019-07-31 |
DE202010018451U1 (de) | 2016-10-18 |
US8603276B2 (en) | 2013-12-10 |
RU2014147960A (ru) | 2016-06-20 |
KR20120073206A (ko) | 2012-07-04 |
RU2014147960A3 (de) | 2019-01-30 |
AT508571B1 (de) | 2015-10-15 |
EP3147115A1 (de) | 2017-03-29 |
RU2683674C2 (ru) | 2019-04-01 |
DE202010018450U1 (de) | 2016-10-18 |
DE202010018449U1 (de) | 2016-10-18 |
DE112010003024A5 (de) | 2012-08-02 |
US20140060720A1 (en) | 2014-03-06 |
US8939187B2 (en) | 2015-01-27 |
CN102497978B (zh) | 2015-01-28 |
WO2011009615A3 (de) | 2011-03-31 |
RU2012105983A (ru) | 2013-09-27 |
EP2456614A2 (de) | 2012-05-30 |
DE202010018452U1 (de) | 2016-10-18 |
CN102497978A (zh) | 2012-06-13 |
RU2555768C2 (ru) | 2015-07-10 |
KR101858192B1 (ko) | 2018-05-16 |
DE202010018453U1 (de) | 2016-10-18 |
AT508571A1 (de) | 2011-02-15 |
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